JP2004271933A - Exhaust port muffler for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus using the same - Google Patents

Exhaust port muffler for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004271933A
JP2004271933A JP2003062821A JP2003062821A JP2004271933A JP 2004271933 A JP2004271933 A JP 2004271933A JP 2003062821 A JP2003062821 A JP 2003062821A JP 2003062821 A JP2003062821 A JP 2003062821A JP 2004271933 A JP2004271933 A JP 2004271933A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
image forming
forming apparatus
duct
exhaust port
muffler
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
JP2003062821A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4217509B2 (en
Inventor
Osamu Yoshioka
理 吉岡
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003062821A priority Critical patent/JP4217509B2/en
Publication of JP2004271933A publication Critical patent/JP2004271933A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust port muffler for an image forming apparatus, in which a filter can be replaced without increasing the number of components. <P>SOLUTION: A portion 10a forming the outside of a duct 10 through which a current of air is discharged downward from the inside of a housing 1 is integrally formed on the external member 2 of, for example, a resin molded article forming the back of the housing 1 of the image forming apparatus. Ribs 2b in the shape of louvers are integrally formed in a part forming the inside of the duct 10 on one side of the housing 1. A wall 3 made of Mylar, resin, or the like, which is independent from the ribs 2b is attached to the end faces of the ribs 2b. A hole 2a for inserting a dust-proof filter 4 from outside is disposed in the external member 2. A current of air discharged from an exhaust fan 5 passes through the dust-proof filter 4 after changed downward in the direction in which it flows within the duct 10. Then, it is discharged downward out of the housing 1 from an exhaust port 10b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、画像形成装置の排気口消音装置及びこれを用いた画像形成装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、複写機、プリンタ、ファクシミリ、これらの機能を複数有する複合機等の画像形成装置では、低騒音化のために機械背面から下向きに気流を排気するダクトを設けているものが多い。そのような画像形成装置には、例えば、排気口からの気流を下向きに排気するダクトを外装部材と別体構造とした消音装置としての機能を有する構成のものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平10−340037号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら特許文献1に記載の技術は、排気する気流から集塵するフィルタの交換性を考慮してダクトを画像形成装置の外装部材と別体構造としているため、そのぶん部品点数が増えるという問題があった。
【0005】
そこで本発明は、部品点数を増やすことなくフィルタが交換可能な画像形成装置の排気口消音装置及びこれを用いた画像形成装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の請求項1に係る画像形成装置の排気口消音装置は、上記目的を達成するために、画像形成装置の排気口消音装置であって、上記画像形成装置の背面側から下向きに気流を排気するダクトを備え、該ダクトの外側形状部を上記画像形成装置の背面をなす外装カバーと一体成形してなり、上記ダクト内に、該ダクトと別体のルーバー形状のリブ及び上記ダクトの内側形状部をなす壁体を配してなることを特徴とする。
【0007】
同請求項2に係るものは、上記目的を達成するために、請求項1の画像形成装置の排気口消音装置において、上記別体の壁体がマイラーまたは樹脂材料からなることを特徴とする。
【0008】
同請求項3に係るものは、上記目的を達成するために、請求項1または2の画像形成装置の排気口消音装置において、上記ダクトを複数備えることを特徴とする。
【0009】
同請求項4に係るものは、上記目的を達成するために、請求項1または3のいずれかの画像形成装置の排気口消音装置において、上記ダクト内部に吸音材を設けてなることを特徴とする。
【0010】
同請求項5に係るものは、上記目的を達成するために、請求項1ないし4のいずれかの画像形成装置の排気口消音装置において、上記ダクトの外側形状部に防塵フィルタの交換用穴を設けてなることを特徴とする。
【0011】
本発明の請求項6に係る画像形成装置は、上記目的を達成するために、請求項1ないし5のいずれかの画像形成装置の排気口消音装置を備えてなることを特徴とする。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1は、本発明実施の形態に係る画像形成装置とその排気口消音装置を示す背面図(A)、断面図(B)、図2は要部を拡大した背面透視図(A)、断面図(B)である。図中1が画像形成装置の筐体、2がその外装部材、5が排気ファン、10が排気用のダクトである。
【0013】
図示のように、画像形成装置の筐体1の背面をなす外装部材2には、筐体1内から気流を下向きに排出するダクト10の外側形状部10aが一体に成形してある。外装部材2は、例えば樹脂成形品であり、外側形状部10aは、図示のように上部を筐体1の内側へ窪ませ、下部側を外部へ突出させ、かつ下端部を開口させて排気口10bとした形状に成形してある。なお図示の例ではダクト10の断面形状を、開口寸法は変化するもののおおむね矩形としてあるが、本発明はこの断面形状には限定されず、半円形その他の断面形状としてもよい。
【0014】
ダクト10の筐体1側となる内側面は、外側形状部10aを外装部材2と一体成形するために、面を構成する部分が図示のように存在しないことになる。そこで、その部分に、ルーバー形状のリブ2bを一体に成形し、リブ2bの端面に、リブ2bとは別体のマイラーや樹脂材等からなる壁体3を取り付けてダクト10を形成している。
【0015】
また外装部材2には、図示のように最上部から斜めに下降傾斜する部分の直下で垂直に下降する部分の最上部のあたりに、外部から防塵フィルタ4を挿入するための穴2aを設けてある。穴2aから挿入した防塵フィルタ4は、先端側をリブ2bの上に搭載保持するようになっている。なお、図からも明らかなように、防塵フィルタ4の交換は、防塵フィルタ4のノブ4aを手で持って引き抜き、押し込みすることで簡単に行える。
【0016】
次に本実施形態の動作について説明する。
排気ファン5から排気された気流は、図中矢印で示すように、ダクト10の上部へ入り、外側形状部10aの斜面部分で流れる方向を下向きに変えられて防塵フィルタ4を通過し、外側形状部10aに沿うように垂直部分を下降し、排気口10bから下向きに筐体1外へ排気される。
【0017】
なお図示は省略してあるが、例えばリブ2bと壁体3の間、外側形状部10aの内面等々に適宜の吸音材を設けておけば、ファン5の音や、排気流が作り出す騒音をダクト10内で吸収し、外部へあまり漏れでないように遮音でき、騒音量を低減させ得る。
【0018】
また、排気ファン5の排気側近くにルーバーがないため、ルーバーによる風切り音も低減され、さらにはリブ2bがルーバー形状で構成してあるため、操作者の手が回転している排気ファン5に触れて怪我をすることなども防げ、安全性が確保される。
【0019】
なお図示の実施形態ではダクト10の個数を3個としてあるが、本発明はこれに限定されず、単数でも、あるいは2個以上の複数でも、必要に応じて設ければよい。
【0020】
【発明の効果】
本発明に係る画像形成装置の排気口消音装置及びこれを用いた請求項6の画像形成装置は、以上説明してきたように、画像形成装置の背面側から下向きに気流を排気するダクトの外側形状部を外装カバーと一体成形し、かつダクト内に、該ダクトと別体のルーバー形状のリブとダクトの内側形状部をなす壁体を配してなるので、部品点数を増やすことなく下向き排気用の排気ダクトを構成することができるという効果がある。
【0021】
請求項4の画像形成装置の消音装置及びこれを用いた請求項6の画像形成装置は、ダクト内部に吸音材を設けているので、上記共通の効果に加え、より騒音が低減できるという効果がある。
【0022】
請求項5の画像形成装置の消音装置及びこれを用いた請求項6の画像形成装置は、背面側を構成する外装カバーに防塵フィルタの交換用穴を設けているので、部品点数を増やすことなく防塵フィルタを簡単に交換できるという効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明実施の形態に係る画像形成装置とその排気口消音装置を示す背面図(A)、断面図(B)である。
【図2】要部を拡大した背面透視図(A)、断面図(B)である。
【符号の説明】
1 画像形成装置の筐体
2 外装部材
2a 穴
2b リブ
3 壁体
4 防塵フィルタ
4a ノブ
5 排気ファン
10 排気用のダクト
10a 外側形状部
10b 排気口
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an exhaust port muffler for an image forming apparatus and an image forming apparatus using the same.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, many image forming apparatuses such as a copier, a printer, a facsimile, and a multifunction peripheral having a plurality of these functions are provided with a duct for exhausting airflow downward from the back of the machine in order to reduce noise. As such an image forming apparatus, for example, there is an image forming apparatus having a function as a silencer in which a duct for exhausting airflow from an exhaust port downward is formed separately from an exterior member (for example, see Patent Document 1). .).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-10-340037 [0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the technology described in Patent Document 1 has a problem in that the number of parts is increased because the duct is formed separately from the exterior member of the image forming apparatus in consideration of the exchangeability of a filter that collects dust from an exhausted air flow. there were.
[0005]
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an exhaust port silencer of an image forming apparatus in which a filter can be replaced without increasing the number of parts, and an image forming apparatus using the same.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, an exhaust port silencer for an image forming apparatus according to claim 1 of the present invention is an exhaust port silencer for an image forming apparatus, wherein the exhaust port silences an airflow downward from the back side of the image forming apparatus. A duct for discharging air, wherein an outer shape portion of the duct is integrally formed with an outer cover forming a back surface of the image forming apparatus, and a louver-shaped rib separate from the duct and an inner side of the duct are provided in the duct. It is characterized in that a wall forming a shape portion is arranged.
[0007]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, in the exhaust port silencer of the image forming apparatus according to the first aspect, the separate wall body is made of Mylar or a resin material.
[0008]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the exhaust port silencer of the image forming apparatus according to the first or second aspect is provided with a plurality of the ducts.
[0009]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, in the exhaust port silencer of the image forming apparatus according to any one of the first to third aspects, a sound absorbing material is provided inside the duct. I do.
[0010]
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, in the exhaust port silencer of the image forming apparatus according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, a replacement hole for a dustproof filter is provided in an outer shape portion of the duct. It is characterized by being provided.
[0011]
In order to achieve the above object, an image forming apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is provided with the exhaust port muffler of the image forming apparatus according to any one of the first to fifth aspects.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a rear view (A) and a cross-sectional view (B) showing an image forming apparatus and an exhaust port silencer thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a casing of the image forming apparatus, 2 denotes an exterior member, 5 denotes an exhaust fan, and 10 denotes an exhaust duct.
[0013]
As shown in the figure, an outer shape portion 10a of a duct 10 for discharging airflow downward from the inside of the housing 1 is integrally formed with an exterior member 2 forming a back surface of the housing 1 of the image forming apparatus. The exterior member 2 is, for example, a resin molded product. The outer shape portion 10a has an upper portion recessed into the housing 1 as shown in the drawing, a lower portion protruding outside, and a lower end portion opened to form an exhaust port. 10b. In the illustrated example, the cross-sectional shape of the duct 10 is generally rectangular although the opening size varies, but the present invention is not limited to this cross-sectional shape and may be a semicircle or other cross-sectional shapes.
[0014]
As shown in the figure, the inner side surface of the duct 10 on the housing 1 side does not have a portion constituting the surface because the outer shape portion 10a is integrally formed with the exterior member 2. Therefore, the duct 10 is formed by integrally forming a louver-shaped rib 2b on that portion, and attaching a wall 3 made of a mylar, a resin material, or the like separately from the rib 2b to an end surface of the rib 2b. .
[0015]
Further, the exterior member 2 is provided with a hole 2a for inserting the dustproof filter 4 from the outside near the uppermost portion of the vertically descending portion immediately below the portion inclined obliquely downward from the uppermost portion as shown in the figure. is there. The dustproof filter 4 inserted through the hole 2a is mounted and held on the rib 2b at the tip end. As is clear from the drawing, the dustproof filter 4 can be easily replaced by holding the knob 4a of the dustproof filter 4 by hand and pulling it out and pushing it.
[0016]
Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described.
The airflow exhausted from the exhaust fan 5 enters the upper part of the duct 10 as shown by the arrow in the figure, the flow direction is changed downward at the slope portion of the outer shape part 10a, passes through the dustproof filter 4, and is The air goes down the vertical portion along the portion 10a and is exhausted downward from the housing 1 through the exhaust port 10b.
[0017]
Although illustration is omitted, if a suitable sound absorbing material is provided between the rib 2b and the wall 3, the inner surface of the outer shape portion 10a, etc., the noise of the fan 5 and the noise generated by the exhaust flow can be reduced. The sound can be absorbed in the inside 10 so that the sound is not leaked to the outside so that the amount of noise can be reduced.
[0018]
Further, since there is no louver near the exhaust side of the exhaust fan 5, wind noise caused by the louver is reduced. Further, since the rib 2b is formed in a louver shape, the exhaust fan 5 on which the operator's hand is rotating can be used. It also prevents touching and injuries, ensuring safety.
[0019]
In the illustrated embodiment, the number of the ducts 10 is three, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a single unit or a plurality of two or more units may be provided as necessary.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
The exhaust port silencer of the image forming apparatus according to the present invention and the image forming apparatus according to claim 6 using the same, as described above, the outer shape of the duct for exhausting airflow downward from the back side of the image forming apparatus. Part is formed integrally with the exterior cover, and inside the duct, a louver-shaped rib separate from the duct and a wall forming the inside shape of the duct are arranged, so for downward exhaust without increasing the number of parts There is an effect that the exhaust duct can be configured.
[0021]
In the image forming apparatus of the fourth aspect and the image forming apparatus of the sixth aspect using the same, since the sound absorbing material is provided inside the duct, the effect that the noise can be further reduced in addition to the above-described common effect is obtained. is there.
[0022]
According to the muffler of the image forming apparatus of claim 5 and the image forming apparatus of claim 6 using the same, the replacement cover of the dustproof filter is provided in the outer cover constituting the back side, so that the number of parts is not increased. There is an effect that the dustproof filter can be easily replaced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a rear view (A) and a cross-sectional view (B) showing an image forming apparatus and an exhaust port silencer thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view (A) and a cross-sectional view (B) in which main parts are enlarged.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing of image forming apparatus 2 Exterior member 2a Hole 2b Rib 3 Wall 4 Dustproof filter 4a Knob 5 Exhaust fan 10 Exhaust duct 10a Outer shape part 10b Exhaust port

Claims (6)

画像形成装置の排気口消音装置であって、上記画像形成装置の背面側から下向きに気流を排気するダクトを備え、該ダクトの外側形状部を上記画像形成装置の背面をなす外装カバーと一体成形してなり、上記ダクト内に、該ダクトと別体のルーバー形状のリブ及び上記ダクトの内側形状部をなす壁体を配してなることを特徴とする画像形成装置の排気口消音装置。An exhaust port muffler for an image forming apparatus, comprising: a duct for exhausting airflow downward from a back side of the image forming apparatus, wherein an outer shape portion of the duct is integrally formed with an outer cover forming a back side of the image forming apparatus. An exhaust port muffler for an image forming apparatus, wherein a louver-shaped rib separate from the duct and a wall forming an inner shape portion of the duct are arranged in the duct. 請求項1の画像形成装置の排気口消音装置において、上記別体の壁体がマイラーまたは樹脂材料からなることを特徴とする画像形成装置の排気口消音装置。2. The exhaust port muffler for an image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said separate wall is made of Mylar or a resin material. 請求項1または2の画像形成装置の排気口消音装置において、上記ダクトを複数備えることを特徴とする画像形成装置の排気口消音装置。3. The exhaust port muffler for an image forming apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of said ducts. 請求項1ないし3のいずれかの画像形成装置の排気口消音装置において、上記ダクト内部に吸音材を設けてなることを特徴とする画像形成装置の排気口消音装置。4. The exhaust port muffler for an image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a sound absorbing material is provided inside the duct. 請求項1ないし4のいずれかの画像形成装置の排気口消音装置において、上記ダクトの外側形状部に防塵フィルタの交換用穴を設けてなることを特徴とする画像形成装置。5. An exhaust muffler for an image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an outer shape portion of said duct is provided with a hole for replacing a dustproof filter. 請求項1ないし5のいずれかの画像形成装置の排気口消音装置を備えることを特徴とする画像形成装置。An image forming apparatus comprising the exhaust port muffler for the image forming apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
JP2003062821A 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Exhaust port silencer for image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus using the same Expired - Fee Related JP4217509B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011164510A (en) * 2010-02-15 2011-08-25 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming apparatus
US10025270B2 (en) 2016-06-21 2018-07-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011164510A (en) * 2010-02-15 2011-08-25 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming apparatus
US10025270B2 (en) 2016-06-21 2018-07-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus
US10162306B2 (en) 2016-06-21 2018-12-25 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus

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