JP5465326B2 - ガス液化システムの運転停止後の圧力制御 - Google Patents
ガス液化システムの運転停止後の圧力制御 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5465326B2 JP5465326B2 JP2012518026A JP2012518026A JP5465326B2 JP 5465326 B2 JP5465326 B2 JP 5465326B2 JP 2012518026 A JP2012518026 A JP 2012518026A JP 2012518026 A JP2012518026 A JP 2012518026A JP 5465326 B2 JP5465326 B2 JP 5465326B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- mche
- heat transfer
- drum
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 125
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009291 secondary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
- F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
- F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
- F25J1/0268—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer using a dedicated refrigeration means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
- F25J1/0057—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream after expansion of the liquid refrigerant stream with extraction of work
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
- F25J1/0247—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control start-up of the process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
- F25J1/0248—Stopping of the process, e.g. defrosting or deriming, maintenance; Back-up mode or systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/42—Nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/62—Liquefied natural gas [LNG]; Natural gas liquids [NGL]; Liquefied petroleum gas [LPG]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
- F25J2270/904—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by liquid or gaseous cryogen in an open loop
Description
2 排出ライン
3 MCHE
4 バンドル
5−5’ 冷媒回路
5 高圧の部分
5’ 低圧の部分
6 ライン
7 コンプレッサ
8 ライン
9 バンドル
10 圧力降下弁
11 分配器
12 バランスライン
13 冷媒ドラム
14 伝熱手段
15 気液分離器
16 伝熱手段
17 凝縮器
Claims (12)
- 主熱交換器又はベッセル(MCHE)と、
前記MCHEを通じて延在している、ガスを液化するためのバンドルと、
冷媒圧縮回路であって、前記冷媒圧縮回路の第一の低圧の部分が気化した冷媒を前記MCHEからコンプレッサに向かって導き、前記冷媒圧縮回路の第二の高圧の部分が圧縮及び冷却された前記冷媒を前記コンプレッサから前記MCHEに向かって供給する、冷媒圧縮回路と、
を備えている種類の、ガスの液化用の液化システムを運転する方法であって、
前記液化システム内の圧力が、前記液化システムの前記低圧の部分若しくは前記高圧の部分、又は前記システムの両方の部分の中の、気化した冷媒の量の調節によって制御され、
前記熱交換器の昇温の間に、気化した冷媒が前記液化システムの前記低圧の部分又は前記高圧の部分から引き抜かれ、
前記熱交換器の始動の間に、気化した冷媒が前記液化システムの前記低圧の部分又は前記高圧の部分に供給される方法において、
バランスラインが前記液化システムの前記低圧の部分を冷媒ドラムに接続し、前記冷媒ドラムは、冷媒を収容し、且つ伝熱手段を設けられ、前記伝熱手段は、前記冷媒ドラム内の冷媒から熱を引き抜くか、又は前記冷媒ドラム内の冷媒に熱を供給するように運転され、それによって前記低圧の部分からの、又は前記低圧の部分への、前記バランスラインを通じた冷媒の流れを実現することを特徴とする方法。 - 前記冷媒ドラムは、前記液化システムに、前記バランスラインによってのみ、接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記冷媒ドラムは前記液化システムの前記高圧の部分に設けられた気液分離器であり、前記気液分離器には前記伝熱手段が設けられており、前記伝熱手段は、前記冷媒から熱を引き抜くか、又は前記冷媒に熱を供給するために運転されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 液体冷媒は、前記MCHE内に直接注入されることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記伝熱手段は伝熱コイルを備え、前記伝熱コイルを通じて二次冷媒又は熱媒体を循環させることができることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記二次冷媒は、LNG又は液体窒素であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記冷媒は、混合冷媒であって、プロパン、エタン、メタン及び窒素の混合物を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 主熱交換器又はベッセル(MCHE)と、
前記MCHEを通じて延在している、ガスを液化するためのバンドルと、
冷媒圧縮回路であって、前記冷媒圧縮回路の第一端部が気化した冷媒を前記ベッセルからコンプレッサに向かって導き、前記冷媒圧縮回路の第二端部が圧縮及び冷却された冷媒を前記コンプレッサから前記MCHEに向かって供給する、冷媒圧縮回路と、
を備えている種類の、ガスの液化用のシステムであって、
気化した冷媒の量の調節によって前記MCHE内の圧力を制御するための制御手段によって特徴づけられ、前記制御手段は、前記熱交換器の加熱の間には前記MCHEから気化した冷媒を引き抜くために適用され、前記熱交換器の始動の間には気化した冷媒をMCHEに供給するために適合されるシステムにおいて、
冷媒の流れのためのバランスラインが、前記MCHEを冷媒ドラムに接続し、前記冷媒ドラムは冷媒を収容し、且つ前記冷媒ドラムには伝熱手段が設けられていることを特徴とするシステム。 - 前記冷媒ドラムは、前記バランスラインによってのみ、前記システムに接続されていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 前記冷媒ドラムは、前記システムの高圧の部分に設けられた気液分離器であり、前記気液分離器に前記伝熱手段が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 前記MCHE内に液体冷媒を直接供給するための手段を備えた請求項8〜10のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
- 前記伝熱手段は伝熱コイルを備え、前記伝熱コイルを通じて二次冷媒を循環させること
ができることを特徴とする請求項8〜11のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/058318 WO2011000424A2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | Pressure control of gas liquefaction system after shutdown |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012531575A JP2012531575A (ja) | 2012-12-10 |
JP5465326B2 true JP5465326B2 (ja) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=43411501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012518026A Expired - Fee Related JP5465326B2 (ja) | 2009-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | ガス液化システムの運転停止後の圧力制御 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9851141B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2449324B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5465326B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011000424A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014077998A1 (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-05-22 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Recovery of ethylene from methanol to olefins process |
US9759480B2 (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2017-09-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Refrigerant recovery in natural gas liquefaction processes |
US10393429B2 (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2019-08-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method of operating natural gas liquefaction facility |
EP4018143A1 (de) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-06-29 | Linde GmbH | Verfahren zum betreiben eines wärmetauschers, anordnung mit wärmetauscher und anlage mit entsprechender anordnung |
IT202000020476A1 (it) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-02-26 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | Un sistema e un metodo per ridurre la pressione di assestamento usando sezioni di serbatoio di raccolta multiple |
WO2022042879A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie - S.R.L. | A system and a method for reducing settle-out pressure using an auxiliary compressor |
IT202000020479A1 (it) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-02-26 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | Un sistema e un metodo per ridurre la pressione di assestamento utilizzanti un compressore ausiliario |
WO2023154054A1 (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2023-08-17 | Interlock Usa, Inc. | Lever action automatic shootbolt operator with magnetically-triggered locking mechanism |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3529433A (en) * | 1969-03-17 | 1970-09-22 | Chrysler Corp | Refrigeration apparatus with means to increase liquid refrigerant pressure |
US3668882A (en) * | 1970-04-29 | 1972-06-13 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Refrigeration inventory control |
FR2471567B1 (fr) | 1979-12-12 | 1986-11-28 | Technip Cie | Procede et systeme de refrigeration d'un fluide a refroidir a basse temperature |
GB8418840D0 (en) * | 1984-07-24 | 1984-08-30 | Boc Group Plc | Gas refrigeration |
US4901533A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1990-02-20 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Process and apparatus for the liquefaction of a natural gas stream utilizing a single mixed refrigerant |
MY117899A (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 2004-08-30 | Shell Int Research | Method of liquefying and treating a natural gas. |
US5931021A (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 1999-08-03 | Shnaid; Isaac | Straightforward method and once-through apparatus for gas liquefaction |
JP3624124B2 (ja) | 1999-11-08 | 2005-03-02 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 冷凍装置の冷凍能力調節方法 |
US6530240B1 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-03-11 | Gas Technology Institute | Control method for mixed refrigerant based natural gas liquefier |
US6523366B1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-02-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic neon refrigeration system |
WO2007011155A1 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Shinyoung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Lng bog reliquefaction apparatus |
US20090071190A1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2009-03-19 | Richard Potthoff | Closed cycle mixed refrigerant systems |
US8783061B2 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2014-07-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Apparatus and method for optimizing a natural gas liquefaction train having a nitrogen cooling loop |
NO328493B1 (no) * | 2007-12-06 | 2010-03-01 | Kanfa Aragon As | System og fremgangsmåte for regulering av kjøleprosess |
-
2009
- 2009-07-02 WO PCT/EP2009/058318 patent/WO2011000424A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-07-02 JP JP2012518026A patent/JP5465326B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-02 EP EP09780090.8A patent/EP2449324B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-07-02 US US13/382,036 patent/US9851141B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011000424A2 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
US9851141B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 |
JP2012531575A (ja) | 2012-12-10 |
WO2011000424A3 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
US20120167616A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
EP2449324B1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
EP2449324A2 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5465326B2 (ja) | ガス液化システムの運転停止後の圧力制御 | |
JP5202945B2 (ja) | Lng再ガス化と統合された発電のための構造及び方法 | |
WO2016047109A1 (ja) | 水素燃料供給システム | |
KR101619393B1 (ko) | 복합 발전 시스템 | |
CN101713339A (zh) | 用燃气加热器的水排放来减小给水泵尺寸的蒸汽调温装置 | |
KR20200015905A (ko) | 가스 생산 시스템 | |
RU2753266C1 (ru) | Термодинамическая система, содержащая флюид, и способ снижения давления в ней | |
CN105387653A (zh) | 蒸发器及具有其的冷水机组 | |
CN104870885B (zh) | 罐内压抑制装置 | |
CN102575531A (zh) | 用于生成高压蒸汽的方法和系统 | |
KR101920781B1 (ko) | 고온 스팀 공급용 히트펌프 시스템 | |
CN105637310A (zh) | 氧后备方法及系统 | |
KR101806498B1 (ko) | 건도가 향상된 스팀 공급용 플래시탱크 | |
CN105874272A (zh) | 用于热电联产的方法和设备 | |
CN106322858A (zh) | 用于机动车辆中的制冷回路的控制方法及控制回路 | |
NO20121093A1 (no) | Fremgangsmate for oppstart av et anlegg for flytende naturgass (LNG) | |
KR20110031124A (ko) | 증기 발생 장치 | |
NO20111247A1 (no) | Fremgangsmate for fjerning av nitrogen | |
KR102030197B1 (ko) | 다단 열교환기를 이용하여 에너지 손실을 최소화 할 수 있는 액화천연가스 기화장치 | |
JP2003120897A (ja) | 炭酸ガスの貯留・供給装置 | |
KR101019169B1 (ko) | 공기열원을 이용한 히트펌프시스템 | |
JP4408211B2 (ja) | 液化天然ガスタンクの圧力調整装置およびその圧力調整方法 | |
CN109890476A (zh) | 再压缩蒸汽的使用方法和成套设备 | |
KR101082854B1 (ko) | 공기열원을 이용한 급탕.난방 전용 co2 히트펌프시스템 | |
JP7391071B2 (ja) | 排熱利用システム |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20130520 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130528 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20130828 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20130904 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20131128 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20131224 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140121 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5465326 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |