JP5442311B2 - 農業用ハウス - Google Patents
農業用ハウス Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5442311B2 JP5442311B2 JP2009106516A JP2009106516A JP5442311B2 JP 5442311 B2 JP5442311 B2 JP 5442311B2 JP 2009106516 A JP2009106516 A JP 2009106516A JP 2009106516 A JP2009106516 A JP 2009106516A JP 5442311 B2 JP5442311 B2 JP 5442311B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- house
- light
- shielding
- wavelength
- sunlight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Description
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る農業用ハウス1(以下、ハウスという)を示す。半円筒形であるハウス1は、圃場2を覆う光透過性部材3と、光透過性部材3を保持するパイプ(図示せず)と、を備える。光透過性部材3は、光の透過部4、及びそれ以外の領域で成る光の遮蔽部5を有する。圃場2は、例えば、イチゴ、スイカ、メロンといった果実が実る植物体P1、P2、P3がハウス1の長手方向に沿って順に配置され、栽培されている。ハウス1内で植物体P1〜P3に授粉活動をする昆虫は、例えば、ミツバチ、マルハナミツバチ等が挙げられる。
図4及び図5(a)(b)(c)は、本実施形態のハウス21を示す。ハウス21は、第1の実施形態と比べ、遮蔽面積が増減できるように遮蔽部5が可動する構成であることが異なり、その他の同等の構成については説明を省略する。半円筒形のハウス21は、その長手方向に対して太陽光が略直角となるように配置され、圃場2を覆う透過部4と、太陽と対向する側の透過部4の側面上に設置される遮蔽部5(黒ドット表示部)と、遮蔽部5を繰り出し引き入れする巻き取り部材と、巻き取り部材を制御するマイクロコントローラ(図示せず)と、を備える。
2 圃場
3 光透過性部材
4、4a 透過部
5 遮蔽部
a、b、c、e、i、m、r 透過光(略340〜380nmの波長の高波長紫外線領域の光)
Claims (2)
- 圃場を光透過性部材で覆って成る農業用ハウスであって、
前記光透過性部材は、少なくとも340〜380nmの波長の高波長紫外線領域の光を透過する透過部と、400nm以下の波長の紫外線領域の光を遮蔽する遮蔽部と、を有し、
前記遮蔽部は、その遮蔽面積を増減できるように繰り出し引き入れ自在に設置され、太陽高度が高くなるほど遮蔽面積を大きくすることを特徴とする農業用ハウス。 - 前記遮蔽部に対する透過部の面積比を15%以下とし、ハウス内における340〜380nmの波長の光の照射量を200kJ/m2以下とすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の農業用ハウス。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009106516A JP5442311B2 (ja) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | 農業用ハウス |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009106516A JP5442311B2 (ja) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | 農業用ハウス |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010252692A JP2010252692A (ja) | 2010-11-11 |
JP5442311B2 true JP5442311B2 (ja) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=43314366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009106516A Expired - Fee Related JP5442311B2 (ja) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | 農業用ハウス |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP5442311B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111194645B (zh) * | 2018-11-16 | 2022-05-20 | 肖南萍 | 一种智能蔬菜大棚 |
CN112189485B (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-05-27 | 北京麦麦趣耕科技有限公司 | 一种农业种植大棚的农作物降温保湿装置 |
KR102446876B1 (ko) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-09-26 | 경상북도(농업기술원) | 딸기재배용 런너 일소 방지구조 및 포트 냉각구조를 갖는 딸기 육묘포트 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5454843A (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-05-01 | Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kk | Cultivating of strawberry |
JPS5461038U (ja) * | 1977-10-06 | 1979-04-27 | ||
JPS5454844A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1979-05-01 | Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kk | Cultivation of pollination fructification plant |
JPS5921857U (ja) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-02-09 | 三井東圧温室農芸株式会社 | シ−トの開閉装置 |
JPH0270651U (ja) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-29 | ||
JP3652590B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-05 | 2005-05-25 | みかど化工株式会社 | 農業用カーテン資材 |
JP2005027629A (ja) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-02-03 | Etsuo Kobayashi | 遮熱システム及びそれを用いた遮熱栽培法 |
-
2009
- 2009-04-24 JP JP2009106516A patent/JP5442311B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2010252692A (ja) | 2010-11-11 |
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