JP5438797B2 - Joining member - Google Patents

Joining member Download PDF

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JP5438797B2
JP5438797B2 JP2012091536A JP2012091536A JP5438797B2 JP 5438797 B2 JP5438797 B2 JP 5438797B2 JP 2012091536 A JP2012091536 A JP 2012091536A JP 2012091536 A JP2012091536 A JP 2012091536A JP 5438797 B2 JP5438797 B2 JP 5438797B2
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flange
building
shaft body
joining member
steel
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JP2013221252A (en
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望 小林
隆 神谷
学 萩野谷
峰里 鈴木
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Yahagi Construction Co Ltd
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Yahagi Construction Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/027Preventive constructional measures against earthquake damage in existing buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0218Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Description

本発明は、接合部材に関し、さらに詳しくは、建物と建物の外側に取り付けられる耐震補強部材とを一体化させる接合部材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a joining member, and more particularly to a joining member that integrates a building and an earthquake-resistant reinforcing member attached to the outside of the building.

既存の建物について耐震補強を行う耐震補強方法には、建物の外側に耐震補強体を設置する方法がある。例えば特許文献1には、既存のコンクリート造の構造体の表面に接して新設のコンクリート造の構造体を構築したものが示されている。既存のコンクリート造の構造体と新設のコンクリート造の構造体の境界面には、コンクリートの定着を高める定着部材が配置されている。   There is a method of installing a seismic reinforcement body outside the building as a seismic reinforcement method for performing seismic reinforcement on an existing building. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a construction in which a new concrete structure is constructed in contact with the surface of an existing concrete structure. A fixing member for increasing the fixation of the concrete is disposed on the boundary surface between the existing concrete structure and the newly-built concrete structure.

特開2010−59717号公報JP 2010-59717 A

特許文献1に記載の耐震補強方法は、新設のコンクリート造の構造体を用いたいわゆる湿式の補強方法であり、現場にてコンクリートの打設を行う必要がある。このため、耐震補強工事の施工性が悪いという問題がある。また、施工性が悪いため、施工コストが増大するという問題がある。   The seismic reinforcement method described in Patent Document 1 is a so-called wet reinforcement method using a new concrete structure, and it is necessary to place concrete on site. For this reason, there exists a problem that the construction property of an earthquake-proof reinforcement construction is bad. Moreover, since workability is bad, there exists a problem that construction cost increases.

また、特許文献1に記載の耐震補強方法では、既存のコンクリート造の構造体に新設のコンクリート造の構造体を密着させる必要がある。このため、少なくとも既存のコンクリート造の構造体の外面全部を露出させる必要があり、これによっても施工コストが増大するという問題がある。   In addition, in the seismic reinforcement method described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to bring a new concrete structure into close contact with an existing concrete structure. For this reason, it is necessary to expose at least the entire outer surface of the existing concrete structure, which also increases the construction cost.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、耐震補強工事の施工性に優れるとともに施工コストを抑えた耐震補強を可能にする、建物と建物の外側に取り付けられる耐震補強部材とを一体化させる接合部材を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a joint member that integrates a building and a seismic reinforcement member that is attached to the outside of the building, which enables excellent seismic reinforcement workability and enables seismic reinforcement with reduced construction costs. It is to provide.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る接合部材は、建物と建物の外側に取り付けられる耐震補強部材とを一体化させる接合部材であって、鋼材よりなる軸体と、前記軸体の基部に設けられたフランジと、前記フランジの面内から面に垂直な方向に突出するように設けられたコッターと、前記フランジの周縁部を固定させるアンカーと、が備えられたことを要旨とするものである。   In order to solve the above problems, a joining member according to the present invention is a joining member that integrates a building and a seismic reinforcing member attached to the outside of the building, and is formed of a steel shaft and a base of the shaft. The gist is that a flange provided, a cotter provided so as to protrude in a direction perpendicular to the surface from the surface of the flange, and an anchor for fixing the peripheral edge of the flange are provided. is there.

また、本発明に係る他の接合部材は、建物と建物の外側に取り付けられる耐震補強部材とを一体化させる接合部材であって、鋼材よりなる軸体と、前記軸体の基部に設けられたフランジと、前記フランジの周縁部を固定させるアンカーと、が備えられたことを要旨とするものである。   Moreover, the other joining member which concerns on this invention is a joining member which integrates a building and the seismic reinforcement member attached to the outer side of a building, Comprising: The shaft body which consists of steel materials, and the base of the said shaft body were provided. The gist of the invention is that a flange and an anchor for fixing the peripheral edge of the flange are provided.

この際、前記軸体には長さ調整機構が備えられていることが好ましい。   At this time, the shaft body is preferably provided with a length adjusting mechanism.

そして、前記軸体の先端部には、前記耐震補強部材を前記軸体の先端部に固定させる固定用ボルトと、前記固定用ボルトの押さえ座金と、が備えられていても良い。この場合、前記押さえ座金には、前記固定用ボルトが挿通される挿通孔となる長孔が設けられていることが好ましい。   And the fixing bolt which fixes the said earthquake-proof reinforcement member to the front-end | tip part of the said shaft body, and the presser washer of the said fixing bolt may be provided in the front-end | tip part of the said shaft body. In this case, it is preferable that the holding washer is provided with a long hole serving as an insertion hole through which the fixing bolt is inserted.

そして、本発明に係る接合部材は、前記耐震補強部材を建物の躯体外面から離して取り付けるものであっても良い。また、前記耐震補強部材としての鋼製補強部材を建物の躯体外面から離して取り付けるものであっても良い。   And the joining member which concerns on this invention may attach the said earthquake-proof reinforcement member away from the housing outer surface of a building. Further, the steel reinforcing member as the seismic reinforcing member may be attached separately from the outer surface of the building frame.

本発明に係る接合部材は、軸体基部のフランジ周縁部をアンカーで建物躯体に固定するとともに軸体先端部に耐震補強部材を取り付けることによって建物と建物の外側に取り付けられる耐震補強部材とを一体化させるものであるから、この接合部材によれば、耐震補強部材に鋼製補強部材を用いてこれを建物の外側に取り付けることができるので、コンクリートやモルタルを用いた湿式ではなくコンクリートやモルタルを用いない乾式の耐震補強を行うことができる。すなわち、現場にてコンクリートやモルタルの打設を行わなくても良いため、耐震補強工事の施工性に優れる。また、施工性に優れるため、施工コストを抑えることができる。   The joint member according to the present invention integrally integrates the building and the earthquake-resistant reinforcement member attached to the outside of the building by fixing the flange peripheral portion of the shaft body base to the building frame with an anchor and attaching the earthquake-resistant reinforcement member to the shaft body tip. Therefore, according to this joining member, it is possible to attach this to the outside of the building using a steel reinforcing member as the seismic reinforcing member, so that the concrete or mortar is not wet using concrete or mortar. Dry seismic reinforcement that is not used can be performed. That is, since it is not necessary to place concrete or mortar on site, the workability of the seismic reinforcement work is excellent. Moreover, since it is excellent in workability, construction cost can be suppressed.

また、本発明に係る接合部材によれば、耐震補強部材を建物躯体の外面から離して取り付けることができるため、建物躯体の外面のうち接合部材を取り付ける部分のみを露出させれば良い。これにより、施工コストを抑えることができる。   Moreover, according to the joining member which concerns on this invention, since an earthquake-proof reinforcement member can be separated and attached from the outer surface of a building frame, it is sufficient to expose only the part which attaches a joining member among the outer surfaces of a building frame. Thereby, construction cost can be held down.

そして、本発明に係る接合部材において、軸体に長さ調整機構が備えられていれば、建物躯体の外面の位置がそろわないところでも、軸体の長さを変えて耐震補強部材が取り付けられる軸体先端部の位置を同じにすることにより、耐震補強部材を取り付けることができる。すなわち、耐震補強部材の設置場所を選ばないので、適用範囲が広いという利点がある。   And in the joining member which concerns on this invention, if the length adjustment mechanism is provided in the shaft body, even if the position of the outer surface of a building frame does not align, the length of a shaft body will be changed and an earthquake-proof reinforcement member will be attached. By making the position of the tip of the shaft body the same, the seismic reinforcement member can be attached. That is, there is an advantage that the application range is wide because the installation place of the seismic reinforcement member is not selected.

また、本発明に係る接合部材において、軸体先端部に、耐震補強部材を軸体先端部に固定させる固定用ボルトと固定用ボルトの押さえ座金とが備えられ、押さえ座金に、固定用ボルトが挿通される挿通孔となる長孔が設けられていれば、耐震補強部材の設置位置と接合部材の取付位置に施工誤差が生じた場合に、施工誤差を吸収して位置合わせを行うことができる。   Further, in the joining member according to the present invention, a fixing bolt for fixing the seismic reinforcing member to the tip of the shaft body and a pressing washer for the fixing bolt are provided at the shaft tip, and the fixing bolt is provided on the pressing washer. If a long hole serving as an insertion hole to be inserted is provided, if a construction error occurs between the installation position of the earthquake-proof reinforcement member and the attachment position of the joining member, the construction error can be absorbed and alignment can be performed. .

本発明の第一実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section. 本発明に係る接合部材の建物への適用例を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the example of application to the building of the joining member which concerns on this invention. 図2のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 図2のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2. 本発明に係る接合部材を軸体先端側から見たものであり、軸体先端部に耐震補強部材を取り付けた状態で示した模式図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the joining member according to the present invention as viewed from the shaft body tip side, with an earthquake-resistant reinforcing member attached to the shaft body tip portion. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section.

以下に、本発明の実施形態について図を用いて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の第一実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。図2〜4は、本発明に係る接合部材の建物への適用例を示した図である。図5は、本発明に係る接合部材を軸体先端側から見たものであり、軸体先端部に耐震補強部材を取り付けた状態で示した模式図である。   FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a partial cross section of a joining member according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 2-4 is the figure which showed the example of application to the building of the joining member which concerns on this invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the joining member according to the present invention as viewed from the front end side of the shaft body, with the seismic reinforcement member attached to the front end portion of the shaft body.

図1に示すように、接合部材10の軸体12は、鋼材を円柱状に成形したものからなる。鋼材としては、特に限定されるものではないが、SS400、SN400、SN490、SM400、SM490、STKM13A、S45Cなどが挙げられる。軸体12の大きさとしては、特に限定されるものではないが、外径が50〜300mm、軸方向の長さが20〜500mmのものが好適に用いられる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the shaft body 12 of the joining member 10 is made of a steel material formed into a columnar shape. Although it does not specifically limit as steel materials, SS400, SN400, SN490, SM400, SM490, STKM13A, S45C etc. are mentioned. The size of the shaft body 12 is not particularly limited, but those having an outer diameter of 50 to 300 mm and an axial length of 20 to 500 mm are preferably used.

軸体12の基部には、フランジ14が軸体12と一体的に設けられている。フランジ14の面内中央位置には、コッター16が面内から面に垂直な方向に突出するようにフランジ14と一体的に設けられている。フランジ14の周縁部には、フランジ14の厚さ方向に貫通する貫通孔14aが形成されており、アンカー18を挿通できるようになっている。軸体12の先端部の中央位置には、軸体12の軸方向に沿って雌ネジ孔20が形成されており、固定用ボルト22と螺合できるようになっている。固定用ボルト22は、押さえ座金24,26を挟んで軸体12の雌ネジ孔20に螺合される。押さえ座金24,26は、径の大きさが異なる2枚の組(小径の押さえ座金26と大径の押さえ座金24)からなる。   A flange 14 is provided integrally with the shaft body 12 at the base of the shaft body 12. A cotter 16 is provided integrally with the flange 14 at the center position in the plane of the flange 14 so as to protrude from the plane in a direction perpendicular to the plane. A through hole 14 a that penetrates in the thickness direction of the flange 14 is formed at the peripheral edge of the flange 14 so that the anchor 18 can be inserted. A female screw hole 20 is formed in the central position of the tip of the shaft body 12 along the axial direction of the shaft body 12 so that it can be screwed into the fixing bolt 22. The fixing bolt 22 is screwed into the female screw hole 20 of the shaft body 12 with the presser washers 24 and 26 interposed therebetween. The presser washers 24 and 26 are formed of a set of two sheets (small-diameter presser washer 26 and large-diameter presser washer 24) having different diameters.

したがって、接合部材10は、軸体12と、フランジ14と、コッター16と、アンカー18と、固定用ボルト22と、押さえ座金24,26とが備えられたもので構成される。   Therefore, the joining member 10 includes a shaft 12, a flange 14, a cotter 16, an anchor 18, a fixing bolt 22, and presser washers 24 and 26.

図2に示すように、接合部材10は、建物の柱1と梁2とで構成される柱梁架構の柱1および梁2(建物躯体)のそれぞれの外面に取り付けられる。具体的には、図2では、柱梁架構の上梁2aおよび下梁2bの外面にそれぞれ8つの接合部材10が取り付けられ、柱梁架構の左柱1aおよび右柱1bの外面にそれぞれ2つの接合部材10が取り付けられている。柱梁架構の外面に並べられた複数の接合部材10間をつなぐように、柱梁架構の外面にはH形鋼3が枠状に配置され、H形鋼3よりなる鉄骨枠の耐震補強部材4が接合部材10によって建物の外側に取り付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the joining member 10 is attached to the outer surface of each of the column 1 and the beam 2 (building frame) of the column-beam frame composed of the column 1 and the beam 2 of the building. Specifically, in FIG. 2, eight joining members 10 are attached to the outer surfaces of the upper beam 2a and the lower beam 2b of the column beam frame, respectively, and two members are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of the left column 1a and the right column 1b of the column beam frame. A joining member 10 is attached. An H-shaped steel 3 is arranged in a frame shape on the outer surface of the column beam frame so as to connect between a plurality of joining members 10 arranged on the outer surface of the column beam frame. 4 is attached to the outside of the building by the joining member 10.

図3に示すように、接合部材10は、軸体12の基部のフランジ14の裏面が建物躯体(図3では上梁2aおよび下梁2b)の外面に接するように宛われる。よって、軸体12は、建物躯体2a,2bの外面から外側に向かって延びるように配置される。この状態で、フランジ14の周縁部の貫通孔14aにそれぞれアンカー18が挿通され、挿通されたアンカー18が建物躯体2a,2bの外面から建物躯体2a,2bに打ち込まれることにより、接合部材10は建物躯体2a,2bに固定される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the joining member 10 is addressed so that the back surface of the flange 14 at the base of the shaft body 12 is in contact with the outer surface of the building frame (the upper beam 2 a and the lower beam 2 b in FIG. 3). Therefore, the shaft body 12 is disposed so as to extend outward from the outer surfaces of the building housings 2a and 2b. In this state, the anchors 18 are inserted into the through holes 14a on the peripheral edge of the flange 14, and the inserted anchors 18 are driven into the building housings 2a and 2b from the outer surfaces of the building housings 2a and 2b. It is fixed to the building frames 2a and 2b.

図1に示すように、建物躯体の外面(点線5で示される)の接合部材10が固定される位置には、接合部材10のコッター16が嵌め込まれる嵌込凹部5aが形成される。この嵌込凹部5a内に接合部材10のコッター16が嵌め込まれることにより、フランジ14の裏面が建物躯体の外面に接触する。   As shown in FIG. 1, a fitting recess 5 a into which the cotter 16 of the joining member 10 is fitted is formed at a position where the joining member 10 on the outer surface (indicated by the dotted line 5) of the building frame is fixed. When the cotter 16 of the joining member 10 is fitted into the fitting recess 5a, the back surface of the flange 14 contacts the outer surface of the building frame.

図1に示すように、H形鋼3のウェブ面3aには、小径の押さえ座金26の外径よりも大きく大径の押さえ座金24の外径よりも小さい内径を有する円形孔3bがウェブ面3aの厚さ方向に貫通形成されている。小径の押さえ座金26は、ウェブ面3aの円形孔3b内に配置され、大径の押さえ座金24は、小径の押さえ座金26と同軸状にウェブ面3aの外側に配置される。固定用ボルト22は、大径の押さえ座金24の外側から、大径の押さえ座金24の挿通孔24aと小径の押さえ座金26の挿通孔26aに挿通され、これらの押さえ座金24,26を挟んで軸体12の先端部の雌ネジ孔20に螺合される。こうして、H形鋼3は接合部材10の軸体12の先端部に締結される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the web surface 3 a of the H-shaped steel 3 has a circular hole 3 b having an inner diameter that is larger than the outer diameter of the small presser washer 26 and smaller than the outer diameter of the large presser washer 24. 3a is formed through in the thickness direction. The small-diameter press washer 26 is disposed in the circular hole 3b of the web surface 3a, and the large-diameter press washer 24 is disposed outside the web surface 3a coaxially with the small-diameter press washer 26. The fixing bolt 22 is inserted from the outside of the large-diameter press washer 24 into the insertion hole 24a of the large-diameter press washer 24 and the insertion hole 26a of the small-diameter press washer 26. The shaft body 12 is screwed into the female screw hole 20 at the tip portion. In this way, the H-shaped steel 3 is fastened to the tip end portion of the shaft body 12 of the joining member 10.

接合部材10を介して建物の外側に取り付けられた耐震補強部材4の性能を効率よく発揮させるためには、地震時などに耐震補強部材4が負担する力を効率よく十分に伝達させる必要がある。接合部材10が、建物と耐震補強部材4との間で応力を伝達させる応力伝達部材となる。伝達する応力は、曲げ応力、せん断応力、引張り応力である。接合部材10のフランジ14およびアンカー18により、曲げ応力を伝達させることができる。また、接合部材10のコッター16により、せん断応力を伝達させることができる。さらに、接合部材10のアンカー18により、引張り応力に対して抵抗することができる。このように、接合部材10は、地震時などに耐震補強部材4が負担する力を効率よく十分に応力を伝達させることができる。なお、曲げ抵抗は、フランジ14の外径の大きさやアンカー18の本数などにより調整することができる。せん断抵抗は、コッター16の突起の高さやコッター16の外径の大きさなどにより調整することができる。引張り抵抗は、アンカー18の本数や位置などにより調整することができる。   In order to efficiently exhibit the performance of the seismic reinforcing member 4 attached to the outside of the building via the joining member 10, it is necessary to efficiently and sufficiently transmit the force borne by the seismic reinforcing member 4 during an earthquake or the like. . The joining member 10 serves as a stress transmission member that transmits stress between the building and the seismic reinforcement member 4. The stress to be transmitted is bending stress, shear stress, and tensile stress. Bending stress can be transmitted by the flange 14 and the anchor 18 of the joining member 10. Further, the shear stress can be transmitted by the cotter 16 of the joining member 10. Furthermore, the anchor 18 of the joining member 10 can resist tensile stress. As described above, the joining member 10 can efficiently and sufficiently transmit the force borne by the seismic reinforcing member 4 during an earthquake or the like. The bending resistance can be adjusted by the outer diameter of the flange 14, the number of anchors 18, and the like. The shear resistance can be adjusted by the height of the protrusion of the cotter 16 and the size of the outer diameter of the cotter 16. The tensile resistance can be adjusted by the number or position of the anchors 18.

図4に示すように、柱1(1a)の外面の位置と梁2(2a)の外面の位置とがそろわないように、建物躯体の外面の位置がそろわないことがある。この場合には、軸体12の長さを変えた接合部材10を組み合わせると良い。すなわち、梁2(2a)の外面の位置よりも柱1(1a)の外面の位置が外側になっているので、柱1(1a)の外面に取り付けられる接合部材10(10a)には、梁2(2a)の外面に取り付けられる接合部材10(10b)よりも軸体12の長さが短いものを用いる。軸体12の長さが異なる接合部材10a,10bを組み合わせて用いることにより、耐震補強部材4のH形鋼3が取り付けられる軸体12の先端部の位置を同じにすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the position of the outer surface of the building frame may not be aligned so that the position of the outer surface of the pillar 1 (1a) and the position of the outer surface of the beam 2 (2a) are not aligned. In this case, the joining members 10 in which the length of the shaft body 12 is changed may be combined. That is, since the position of the outer surface of the column 1 (1a) is outside the position of the outer surface of the beam 2 (2a), the connecting member 10 (10a) attached to the outer surface of the column 1 (1a) A member having a shaft 12 shorter than the joining member 10 (10b) attached to the outer surface 2 (2a) is used. By using the joining members 10a and 10b having different lengths of the shaft body 12 in combination, the position of the distal end portion of the shaft body 12 to which the H-section steel 3 of the seismic reinforcement member 4 is attached can be made the same.

図5に示すように、接合部材10においては、押さえ座金24,26の挿通孔24a,26aが長孔であると、耐震補強部材4のH形鋼3の設置位置と接合部材10の取付位置に施工誤差が生じた場合に、施工誤差を吸収して位置合わせを行うことができるという利点がある。   As shown in FIG. 5, in the joining member 10, when the insertion holes 24 a and 26 a of the press washers 24 and 26 are long holes, the installation position of the H-shaped steel 3 and the attachment position of the joining member 10 are provided. There is an advantage that when the construction error occurs, the positioning can be performed by absorbing the construction error.

接合部材10の押さえ座金は、小径の押さえ座金26と大径の押さえ座金24の組み合わせからなる。いずれの押さえ座金24,26の挿通孔24a,26aも同じ長孔とされている。押さえ座金24,26は、固定用ボルト22を締結する前には、押さえ座金24,26の面内方向に360度回転可能であり、長孔の長軸方向を面内のいずれの方向にもできる。このため、耐震補強部材4のH形鋼3の設置位置と接合部材10の取付位置にずれが生じている場合には、そのずれの方向に長孔の長軸方向を合わせ、固定用ボルト22の位置を長孔の長軸方向で微調整することにより、施工誤差を吸収して耐震補強部材4のH形鋼3の設置位置と接合部材10の取付位置の位置合わせを行うことができる。   The holding washer of the joining member 10 is composed of a combination of a small diameter pressing washer 26 and a large diameter pressing washer 24. The insertion holes 24a and 26a of any of the holding washers 24 and 26 have the same elongated hole. The presser washers 24 and 26 can be rotated 360 degrees in the in-plane direction of the presser washers 24 and 26 before the fixing bolt 22 is fastened, and the major axis direction of the long hole is set in any direction in the plane. it can. For this reason, when the installation position of the H-shaped steel 3 of the seismic reinforcement member 4 and the attachment position of the joining member 10 are displaced, the major axis direction of the long hole is aligned with the direction of the displacement, and the fixing bolt 22 By finely adjusting the position in the long axis direction of the long hole, the installation error can be absorbed and the installation position of the H-shaped steel 3 of the seismic reinforcement member 4 and the attachment position of the joining member 10 can be aligned.

接合部材10は、軸体12の基部のフランジ14の周縁部をアンカー18で建物躯体に固定するとともに軸体12の先端部に耐震補強部材を取り付けることによって建物と建物の外側に取り付けられる耐震補強部材とを一体化させるものである。この接合部材10によれば、耐震補強部材にH形鋼よりなる鉄骨枠のような鋼製補強部材を用いてこれを建物の外側に取り付けることができるので、コンクリートやモルタルを用いた湿式ではなくコンクリートやモルタルを用いない乾式の耐震補強を行うことができる。この場合には、現場にてコンクリートやモルタルの打設を行わなくても良いため、耐震補強工事の施工性に優れる。また、施工性に優れるため、施工コストを抑えることができる。また、接合部材10によれば、耐震補強部材を建物躯体の外面から離して取り付けることができるため、建物躯体の外面のうち接合部材10を取り付ける部分のみを露出させれば良い。これにより、施工コストを抑えることができる。   The joint member 10 is fixed to the outside of the building and the building by fixing the peripheral portion of the flange 14 at the base of the shaft body 12 to the building frame with the anchor 18 and attaching the seismic reinforcement member to the distal end portion of the shaft body 12. The member is integrated. According to this joining member 10, since this can be attached to the outside of a building using a steel reinforcing member such as a steel frame made of H-shaped steel as a seismic reinforcing member, it is not wet using concrete or mortar. Dry seismic reinforcement without using concrete or mortar can be performed. In this case, since it is not necessary to place concrete or mortar on site, the workability of the seismic reinforcement work is excellent. Moreover, since it is excellent in workability, construction cost can be suppressed. Moreover, according to the joining member 10, since an earthquake-proof reinforcement member can be attached apart from the outer surface of a building frame, it is only necessary to expose only a portion to which the joining member 10 is attached on the outer surface of the building frame. Thereby, construction cost can be held down.

次に、本発明の他の実施形態に係る接合部材について説明する。図6〜図10は、本発明の第二〜第六実施形態に係る接合部材を一部断面にして示した模式図である。いずれの実施形態に係る接合部材も、軸体に長さ調整機構が備えられているものである。なお、他の実施形態に係る接合部材においては、建物躯体の外面への取り付け方法および耐震補強部材(H形鋼)の取り付け方法については、第一実施形態に係る接合部材と同様であるため、説明を省略する。   Next, a joining member according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described. 6-10 is the schematic diagram which showed the joining member which concerns on 2nd-6th embodiment of this invention in the partial cross section. In any of the joining members according to any of the embodiments, the shaft body is provided with a length adjusting mechanism. In addition, in the joining member which concerns on other embodiment, since it is the same as that of the joining member which concerns on 1st embodiment about the attachment method to the outer surface of a building frame, and the attachment method of a seismic reinforcement member (H-section steel), Description is omitted.

図6に示すように、第二実施形態に係る接合部材30の軸体32は、鋼材を円筒状に成形した円筒体34と、鋼材を円柱状に成形したボルト型コッター36とからなる。   As shown in FIG. 6, the shaft body 32 of the joining member 30 according to the second embodiment includes a cylindrical body 34 in which a steel material is formed into a cylindrical shape, and a bolt-type cotter 36 in which the steel material is formed in a columnar shape.

円筒体34の一方端には円板状の天板34aが溶接接合されており、円筒体34の一方端は閉塞されている。この天板34aの中央位置には、軸体32の軸方向に沿って雌ネジ孔34bが形成されており、固定用ボルト22と螺合できるようになっている。円筒体34の他方端の内周面には、ボルト型コッター36の雄ネジ36aが螺合される雌ネジ34cが螺刻形成されている。   A disk-shaped top plate 34a is welded to one end of the cylindrical body 34, and one end of the cylindrical body 34 is closed. A female screw hole 34b is formed in the central position of the top plate 34a along the axial direction of the shaft body 32 so that it can be screwed into the fixing bolt 22. On the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the cylindrical body 34, a female screw 34c into which the male screw 36a of the bolt type cotter 36 is screwed is formed.

ボルト型コッター36の外周面には、円筒体34の雌ネジ34cと螺合される雄ネジ36aが螺刻形成されている。ボルト型コッター36の一方端には、雄ネジ36aの呼び径よりも外径の大きい頭部36bが設けられている。   On the outer peripheral surface of the bolt type cotter 36, a male screw 36a to be screwed with the female screw 34c of the cylindrical body 34 is formed by screwing. A head 36b having an outer diameter larger than the nominal diameter of the male screw 36a is provided at one end of the bolt-type cotter 36.

軸体32の基部のフランジ38は、軸体32のボルト型コッター36とは別体のものであり、鋼材のプレートからなる。フランジ38の面内中央位置には、ボルト型コッター36の雄ネジ36aが螺合される雌ネジ孔38aが厚さ方向に貫通するように螺刻形成されている。フランジ38の周縁部には、アンカー18を挿通させる貫通孔38bがフランジ38の厚さ方向に貫通形成されている。   The flange 38 at the base of the shaft body 32 is separate from the bolt-type cotter 36 of the shaft body 32 and is made of a steel plate. A female screw hole 38a into which the male screw 36a of the bolt-type cotter 36 is screwed is formed at the central position in the surface of the flange 38 so as to penetrate in the thickness direction. A through hole 38 b through which the anchor 18 is inserted is formed in the peripheral portion of the flange 38 in the thickness direction of the flange 38.

フランジ38の裏面側からフランジ38の雌ネジ孔38a内にボルト型コッター36の雄ネジ36aを雄ネジ36aの基部まで螺入させると、フランジ38の表面側にはボルト型コッター36の雄ネジ36aが突出し、フランジ38の裏面側にはボルト型コッター36の頭部36bが突出する。この頭部36bが、フランジ38の裏面内から面に垂直な方向に突出するコッターとなってせん断抵抗を発揮する。こうして、フランジ38とボルト型コッター36とが螺合により一体化されるが、ネジの緩みを防止する目的で、内周面に雌ネジ39aが螺刻形成された円筒状の緩み防止鋼管39が用いられている。緩み防止鋼管39の雌ネジ39a内には、ボルト型コッター36の他方端側から雄ネジ36aの基部まで雄ネジ36aが螺入されている。緩み防止鋼管39は、ボルト型コッター36の頭部36bとの間でフランジ38を挟んでおり、これによってネジの緩みが防止されている。こうして、フランジ38に対してボルト型コッター36が固定される。   When the male screw 36a of the bolt-type cotter 36 is screwed into the female screw hole 38a of the flange 38 from the back side of the flange 38 to the base of the male screw 36a, the male screw 36a of the bolt-type cotter 36 is placed on the front side of the flange 38. The head 36b of the bolt-type cotter 36 protrudes on the back side of the flange 38. The head 36b becomes a cotter that projects in a direction perpendicular to the surface from the back surface of the flange 38 and exhibits shear resistance. Thus, the flange 38 and the bolt-type cotter 36 are integrated by screwing. For the purpose of preventing the screw from loosening, a cylindrical loosening prevention steel pipe 39 having an internal thread 39a formed on the inner peripheral surface is formed. It is used. A male screw 36a is screwed into the female screw 39a of the loosening prevention steel pipe 39 from the other end side of the bolt type cotter 36 to the base of the male screw 36a. The loosening prevention steel pipe 39 has a flange 38 sandwiched between the head 36b of the bolt-type cotter 36, thereby preventing the screws from loosening. In this way, the bolt type cotter 36 is fixed to the flange 38.

緩み防止鋼管39は、ボルト型コッター36の雄ネジ36aの長さよりも短い長さであり、緩み防止鋼管39が螺入されたボルト型コッター36の雄ネジ36aの他方端側には雄ネジ36aが露出している。よって、ボルト型コッター36の他方端側の雄ネジ36aは、円筒体34の他方端の内周面に螺刻形成された雌ネジ34cと螺合される。これにより、軸体32が完成する。   The loosening prevention steel pipe 39 has a length shorter than the length of the male screw 36a of the bolt type cotter 36, and a male screw 36a is provided on the other end side of the male screw 36a of the bolt type cotter 36 into which the loosening prevention steel pipe 39 is screwed. Is exposed. Accordingly, the male screw 36 a on the other end side of the bolt-type cotter 36 is screwed with a female screw 34 c formed on the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the cylindrical body 34. Thereby, the shaft body 32 is completed.

軸体32の長さは、円筒体34とボルト型コッター36との間を相対的に回転させることにより変えられる。すなわち、これらの間を相対的に回転させると、円筒体34がフランジ38に対して離間あるいは接近して、軸体32の長さが変わることとなる。   The length of the shaft body 32 can be changed by relatively rotating between the cylindrical body 34 and the bolt type cotter 36. That is, when the relative rotation is performed between them, the cylindrical body 34 moves away from or approaches the flange 38, and the length of the shaft body 32 changes.

このように、接合部材30においては、軸体32に長さ調整機構が備えられているので、建物躯体の外面の位置がそろわないところでも、軸体32の長さを変えて耐震補強部材が取り付けられる軸体32の先端部の位置を同じにすることにより、耐震補強部材を取り付けることができる。すなわち、耐震補強部材の設置場所を選ばないので、適用範囲が広いという利点がある。   Thus, in the joining member 30, since the shaft body 32 is provided with the length adjusting mechanism, the length of the shaft body 32 is changed and the seismic reinforcing member can be used even when the position of the outer surface of the building frame is not aligned. The seismic reinforcement member can be attached by making the position of the tip of the shaft body 32 to be attached the same. That is, there is an advantage that the application range is wide because the installation place of the seismic reinforcement member is not selected.

図7に示すように、第三実施形態に係る接合部材40の軸体42は、鋼材よりなるボルト型鋼体44と、鋼材を円筒状に成形した円筒体46とからなる。ボルト型鋼体44の外周面には、雄ネジ44aが螺刻形成されている。ボルト型鋼体44の一方端には、雄ネジ44aの呼び径よりも外径の大きい頭部44bが設けられている。円筒体46の両端はともに開口されており、円筒体46の両端の内周面には、それぞれ雌ネジ46a,46bが螺刻形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the shaft body 42 of the joining member 40 according to the third embodiment includes a bolt-type steel body 44 made of a steel material and a cylindrical body 46 obtained by forming the steel material into a cylindrical shape. A male screw 44 a is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt-type steel body 44 by screwing. At one end of the bolt-type steel body 44, a head 44b having an outer diameter larger than the nominal diameter of the male screw 44a is provided. Both ends of the cylindrical body 46 are opened, and female screws 46a and 46b are formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of both ends of the cylindrical body 46, respectively.

軸体42の基部のフランジ48は、軸体42の円筒体46とは別体のものであり、鋼材のプレートからなる。フランジ48の周縁部には、アンカー18を挿通させる貫通孔48cがフランジ48の厚さ方向に貫通形成されている。フランジ48の裏面側の面内中央位置には、面内から面に垂直な方向に突出する突部48aがコッターとしてフランジ48と一体的に設けられている。フランジ48の表面側の面内中央位置には、面内から面に垂直な方向に突出する雄ネジ48bがフランジ48と一体的に設けられている。   The flange 48 at the base of the shaft body 42 is separate from the cylindrical body 46 of the shaft body 42 and is made of a steel plate. A through hole 48 c through which the anchor 18 is inserted is formed in the peripheral portion of the flange 48 in the thickness direction of the flange 48. A protrusion 48a protruding in the direction perpendicular to the surface from within the surface is provided integrally with the flange 48 as a cotter at the center of the surface on the back surface side of the flange 48. A male screw 48 b protruding in the direction perpendicular to the surface from within the surface is provided integrally with the flange 48 at the center position on the surface side of the flange 48.

円筒体46の一方端の内周面に螺刻形成された雌ネジ46aは、ボルト型鋼体44の雄ネジ44aと螺合される。円筒体46の他方端の内周面に螺刻形成された雌ネジ46bは、フランジ48の表面側に設けられた雄ネジ48bと螺合される。円筒体46の他方端の雌ネジ46b内には、円筒体46の他方端がフランジ48の表面に当接するまでフランジ48の表面側に設けられた雄ネジ48bが螺入される。円筒体46の雌ネジ46bとフランジ48の雄ネジ48bとの間で強く締め付けられることにより、ネジの緩みが防止され、円筒体46とフランジ48とが螺合により一体化される。   The female screw 46 a formed by screwing on the inner peripheral surface of one end of the cylindrical body 46 is screwed with the male screw 44 a of the bolt-type steel body 44. A female screw 46 b formed on the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the cylindrical body 46 is screwed with a male screw 48 b provided on the surface side of the flange 48. A male screw 48 b provided on the surface side of the flange 48 is screwed into the female screw 46 b at the other end of the cylindrical body 46 until the other end of the cylindrical body 46 contacts the surface of the flange 48. By tightening strongly between the female screw 46b of the cylindrical body 46 and the male screw 48b of the flange 48, loosening of the screw is prevented, and the cylindrical body 46 and the flange 48 are integrated by screwing.

軸体42の長さは、ボルト型鋼体44と円筒体46との間を相対的に回転させることにより変えられる。すなわち、これらの間を相対的に回転させると、ボルト型鋼体44が円筒体46に対して離間あるいは接近して、軸体42の長さが変わることとなる。   The length of the shaft body 42 can be changed by relatively rotating between the bolt-type steel body 44 and the cylindrical body 46. That is, when the relative rotation between these is performed, the bolt-type steel body 44 is separated from or approaches the cylindrical body 46, and the length of the shaft body 42 is changed.

ボルト型鋼体44の頭部44bの中央位置には、軸方向に沿って雌ネジ孔44cが形成されており、固定用ボルト22と螺合できるようになっている。第三実施形態に係る接合部材40においては、押さえ座金が、第一実施形態に係る接合部材10の小径の押さえ座金26に相当する小径部49bと第一実施形態に係る接合部材10の大径の押さえ座金24に相当する大径部49aとが一体となるような形状の段付き座金49よりなる。段付き座金49の小径部49bは、小径の押さえ座金26と同様、H形鋼3のウェブ面3aの円形孔3b内に配置される。段付き座金49の大径部49aは、大径の押さえ座金24と同様、H形鋼3のウェブ面3aの外側に配置される。固定用ボルト22は、大径部49aの外側から段付き座金49の挿通孔49cに挿通され、段付き座金49を挟んで軸体42の先端部の雌ネジ孔44cに螺合される。こうして、H形鋼3は接合部材40の軸体42の先端部に締結される。段付き座金49の挿通孔49cは、第一実施形態に係る接合部材10と同様、長孔であっても良い。   A female screw hole 44c is formed in the central position of the head portion 44b of the bolt-type steel body 44 along the axial direction so that it can be screwed into the fixing bolt 22. In the joining member 40 according to the third embodiment, the holding washer has a small diameter portion 49b corresponding to the small diameter holding washer 26 of the joining member 10 according to the first embodiment and the large diameter of the joining member 10 according to the first embodiment. The stepped washer 49 is formed so as to be integrated with a large diameter portion 49a corresponding to the presser washer 24. The small diameter portion 49 b of the stepped washer 49 is disposed in the circular hole 3 b of the web surface 3 a of the H-section steel 3, as with the small diameter presser washer 26. The large-diameter portion 49 a of the stepped washer 49 is disposed outside the web surface 3 a of the H-section steel 3, similarly to the large-diameter presser washer 24. The fixing bolt 22 is inserted into the insertion hole 49c of the stepped washer 49 from the outside of the large diameter portion 49a, and is screwed into the female screw hole 44c at the tip of the shaft body 42 with the stepped washer 49 interposed therebetween. Thus, the H-section steel 3 is fastened to the tip end portion of the shaft body 42 of the joining member 40. The insertion hole 49c of the stepped washer 49 may be a long hole like the joining member 10 according to the first embodiment.

図8に示すように、第四実施形態に係る接合部材50の軸体52は、鋼材よりなるボルト型鋼体54と、鋼材を円筒状に成形した円筒体56とからなる。第四実施形態に係る接合部材50は、第三実施形態に係る接合部材40と比較して、軸体52の基部のフランジ58の表面側に雄ネジが設けられておらず、円筒体56の他方端が溶接によりフランジ58の表面の面内中央位置に接合されて円筒体56とフランジ58とが一体化されている点以外は同様の構成をしている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the shaft body 52 of the joining member 50 according to the fourth embodiment includes a bolt-type steel body 54 made of a steel material and a cylindrical body 56 obtained by forming the steel material into a cylindrical shape. Compared with the joining member 40 according to the third embodiment, the joining member 50 according to the fourth embodiment is not provided with a male screw on the surface side of the flange 58 of the base portion of the shaft body 52, The other end is joined to the center of the surface of the flange 58 by welding and the cylindrical body 56 and the flange 58 are integrated, and the same configuration is adopted.

図9に示すように、第五実施形態に係る接合部材60の軸体62は、円筒の一方端が天板64bにより閉塞され他方端が開口するキャップ状の鋼材よりなる袋型鋼体64と、鋼材を円筒状に成形した円筒体66とからなる。袋型鋼体64の開口端側の内周面には、雌ネジ64aが螺刻形成されている。円筒体66の一方端側の外周面には、袋型鋼体64の開口端側の内周面に螺刻形成された雌ネジ64aと螺合される雄ネジ66aが螺刻形成されている。円筒体66の他方端は、溶接によりフランジ68の表面の面内中央位置に接合されて円筒体66とフランジ68とが一体化されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the shaft body 62 of the joining member 60 according to the fifth embodiment includes a bag-shaped steel body 64 made of a cap-shaped steel material in which one end of a cylinder is closed by a top plate 64 b and the other end is opened, It consists of the cylindrical body 66 which shape | molded steel materials cylindrically. A female screw 64 a is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the bag-type steel body 64 on the opening end side. On the outer peripheral surface on one end side of the cylindrical body 66, a male screw 66 a that is screwed with the female screw 64 a that is screwed on the inner peripheral surface on the opening end side of the bag-type steel body 64 is formed by screwing. The other end of the cylindrical body 66 is joined to an in-plane center position of the surface of the flange 68 by welding, so that the cylindrical body 66 and the flange 68 are integrated.

軸体62の長さは、袋型鋼体64と円筒体66との間を相対的に回転させることにより変えられる。すなわち、これらの間を相対的に回転させると、袋型鋼体64が円筒体66に対して離間あるいは接近して、軸体62の長さが変わることとなる。   The length of the shaft body 62 can be changed by relatively rotating between the bag-shaped steel body 64 and the cylindrical body 66. That is, when these are rotated relatively, the bag-shaped steel body 64 moves away from or approaches the cylindrical body 66, and the length of the shaft body 62 changes.

接合部材60のフランジ68は、第四実施形態に係る接合部材50のフランジ58と同様、鋼材のプレートからなるものであり、フランジ68の裏面側の面内中央位置には、面内から面に垂直な方向に突出する突部68aがコッターとしてフランジ68と一体的に設けられている。接合部材60の押さえ座金は、第一実施形態に係る接合部材10と同様、径の大きさが異なる2枚の組(小径の押さえ座金26と大径の押さえ座金24)からなる。   Like the flange 58 of the joining member 50 according to the fourth embodiment, the flange 68 of the joining member 60 is made of a steel plate, and the in-plane center position on the back side of the flange 68 is from the in-plane to the surface. A protrusion 68a protruding in the vertical direction is provided integrally with the flange 68 as a cotter. Similar to the joining member 10 according to the first embodiment, the presser washer of the joining member 60 is composed of a set of two sheets having different diameters (a small-diameter presser washer 26 and a large-diameter presser washer 24).

図10に示すように、第六実施形態に係る接合部材70の軸体72は、円筒の一方端が天板74bにより閉塞され他方端が開口するキャップ状の鋼材よりなる袋型鋼体74と、鋼材を円筒状に成形した円筒体76とからなる。   As shown in FIG. 10, the shaft body 72 of the joining member 70 according to the sixth embodiment includes a bag-type steel body 74 made of a cap-shaped steel material in which one end of a cylinder is closed by a top plate 74 b and the other end is opened, It consists of the cylindrical body 76 which shape | molded steel materials cylindrically.

第六実施形態に係る接合部材70は、第五実施形態に係る接合部材60と比較して、円筒体76の一方端側の外周面だけでなく他方面側の外周面にも雄ネジ76a,76bが螺刻形成されている。また、フランジ78の表面の面内中央位置には、面内から面に垂直な方向に突出するように雌ネジ円筒部79が立設形成されている。雌ネジ円筒部79の内周面には雌ネジ79aが形成されており、この雌ネジ79aは円筒体76の他方面側の外周面に螺刻形成された雄ネジ76bと螺合される。   Compared with the joining member 60 according to the fifth embodiment, the joining member 70 according to the sixth embodiment has not only the outer peripheral surface on one end side of the cylindrical body 76 but also the outer peripheral surface on the other surface side with external threads 76a, 76b is threaded. In addition, an internal thread cylindrical portion 79 is erected and formed at an in-plane center position on the surface of the flange 78 so as to protrude from the in-plane direction in a direction perpendicular to the surface. A female screw 79 a is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the female screw cylindrical portion 79, and this female screw 79 a is screwed with a male screw 76 b formed on the outer peripheral surface on the other surface side of the cylindrical body 76.

軸体72の長さは、袋型鋼体74と円筒体76との間を相対的に回転させることにより変えられる。すなわち、これらの間を相対的に回転させると、袋型鋼体74が円筒体76に対して離間あるいは接近して、軸体72の長さが変わることとなる。また、軸体72の長さは、円筒体76と雌ネジ円筒部79との間を相対的に回転させることによっても変えられる。すなわち、これらの間を相対的に回転させると、円筒体76がフランジ78に対して離間あるいは接近して、軸体72の長さが変わることとなる。   The length of the shaft body 72 can be changed by relatively rotating between the bag-shaped steel body 74 and the cylindrical body 76. That is, when these are relatively rotated, the bag-shaped steel body 74 moves away from or approaches the cylindrical body 76, and the length of the shaft body 72 changes. Further, the length of the shaft body 72 can be changed by relatively rotating between the cylindrical body 76 and the female screw cylindrical portion 79. That is, when these are relatively rotated, the cylindrical body 76 moves away from or approaches the flange 78, and the length of the shaft body 72 changes.

接合部材70のフランジ78は、第四実施形態に係る接合部材50のフランジ58と同様、フランジ58の裏面側の面内中央位置に、面内から面に垂直な方向に突出する突起78aがコッターとしてフランジ78と一体的に設けられている。接合部材70の押さえ座金は、第三実施形態に係る接合部材40と同様、段付き座金49からなる。   As with the flange 58 of the joining member 50 according to the fourth embodiment, the flange 78 of the joining member 70 has a projection 78a that protrudes in the direction perpendicular to the surface from the in-plane at the center of the back side of the flange 58. Are provided integrally with the flange 78. The holding washer of the joining member 70 is composed of a stepped washer 49 as in the joining member 40 according to the third embodiment.

図11に示すように、第七実施形態に係る接合部材80は、第五実施形態に係る接合部材60と比較して、フランジ68の裏面側にフランジ68と一体的に設けられるコッターの形状が異なっているのみで、これ以外の構成については、第五実施形態に係る接合部材60と同じである。同じ構成の部分については同一符号を付し、また、説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 11, the joining member 80 according to the seventh embodiment has a cotter shape integrally provided with the flange 68 on the back surface side of the flange 68 compared to the joining member 60 according to the fifth embodiment. It is only different and it is the same as that of the joining member 60 which concerns on 5th embodiment about another structure. Parts having the same configuration are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

第七実施形態に係る接合部材80のフランジ68の裏面側の面内中央位置には、面内から面に垂直な方向にリング状に突出するリング状突部88がコッターとしてフランジ68と一体的に設けられている。コッターの形状をこのような構成としたことにより、リング状突部88が嵌め込まれる嵌込凹部5aを形成するために行われる建物躯体の外面(点線5で示される)の削り込み量が小さくなるので、建物躯体の外面(点線5で示される)に嵌込凹部5aを形成しやすいという利点がある。   A ring-shaped protrusion 88 projecting in a ring shape in the direction perpendicular to the surface from the surface is integrated with the flange 68 as a cotter at the in-plane center position on the back surface side of the flange 68 of the joining member 80 according to the seventh embodiment. Is provided. By adopting such a configuration of the cotter, the amount of shaving of the outer surface (indicated by the dotted line 5) of the building frame performed to form the fitting recess 5a into which the ring-shaped protrusion 88 is fitted is reduced. Therefore, there exists an advantage that the insertion recessed part 5a is easy to form in the outer surface (it shows with the dotted line 5) of a building frame.

図12に示すように、第八実施形態に係る接合部材90は、第五実施形態に係る接合部材60と比較して、フランジ68の裏面側にコッターとしての突起68aが形成されていない点で異なっており、これ以外の構成については、第五実施形態に係る接合部材60と同じである。同じ構成の部分については同一符号を付し、また、説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 12, the joining member 90 according to the eighth embodiment is different from the joining member 60 according to the fifth embodiment in that no protrusion 68 a as a cotter is formed on the back surface side of the flange 68. The other configurations are the same as those of the joining member 60 according to the fifth embodiment. Parts having the same configuration are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

第八実施形態に係る接合部材90は、建物躯体の外面(点線5で示される)にフランジ68自体が嵌め込まれている。建物躯体の外面(点線5で示される)の削り込み量は大きくなるが、嵌込凹部5a内で建物躯体の外面に接触する表面積が増えるため、せん断伝達力が高まるという利点がある。また、フランジ68の裏面側コッターとしての突起を形成する工程を省略できるという利点がある。   As for the joining member 90 which concerns on 8th embodiment, flange 68 itself is engage | inserted by the outer surface (it shows with the dotted line 5) of a building frame. Although the amount of cutting of the outer surface of the building frame (indicated by the dotted line 5) increases, there is an advantage that the shear transmission force is increased because the surface area in contact with the outer surface of the building frame is increased in the fitting recess 5a. Further, there is an advantage that the process of forming the protrusion as the back side cotter of the flange 68 can be omitted.

なお、上記第一実施形態〜第七実施形態に係る接合部材についても、第八実施形態に係る接合部材90と同様、建物躯体の外面(点線5で示される)にフランジ自体が嵌め込まれる形で、建物躯体の外面に接合部材を取り付けることもできる。   In addition, also about the joining member which concerns on said 1st embodiment-7th embodiment, it is the form by which flange itself is engage | inserted by the outer surface (it shows with the dotted line 5) of a building frame like the joining member 90 which concerns on 8th embodiment. A joining member can be attached to the outer surface of the building frame.

以上に示す本発明に係る接合部材を用いた耐震補強は、鉄骨造、鉄筋コンクリート造、鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造のいずれの構造形式の建物にも適用することができる。   The seismic reinforcement using the joining member according to the present invention as described above can be applied to buildings of any structural type such as a steel structure, a reinforced concrete structure, and a steel reinforced concrete structure.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について詳細に説明したが、本発明は上記実施の形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の改変が可能である。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

例えば上記実施形態においては、耐震補強部材としてH形鋼3よりなる鉄骨枠が用いられているが、耐震補強部材としては、他の形状の形鋼(I形鋼、L型鋼、溝形鋼、山形鋼など)よりなる鉄骨枠であっても良いし、平板鋼よりなる鉄骨枠であっても良い。また、耐震補強部材としては、形鋼あるいは平板鋼を枠状にしていない他の形状であっても良い。また、耐震補強部材としては、ブレースやプレキャストコンクリート、コンクリート、ダンパーなどであっても良い。   For example, in the said embodiment, although the steel frame which consists of H-section steel 3 is used as a seismic reinforcement member, as a seismic reinforcement member, the shape steel of another shape (I shape steel, L shape steel, channel shape steel, It may be a steel frame made of angle steel or the like, or a steel frame made of flat steel. Moreover, as a seismic reinforcement member, the shape steel or the other shape which does not make flat steel the frame shape may be sufficient. Moreover, as a seismic reinforcement member, a brace, precast concrete, concrete, a damper, etc. may be sufficient.

また、上記実施形態においては、耐震補強部材のH形鋼3が固定用ボルト22によって接合部材に固定されているが、溶接などの他の接合方法によって耐震補強部材のH形鋼3が接合部材に固定されていても良い。さらに、上記実施形態においては、円筒状のものが示されているが、円筒状に代えて角筒状であっても良い。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the H-section steel 3 of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement member is being fixed to the joining member by the fixing bolt 22, the H-section steel 3 of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement member is a joining member by other joining methods, such as welding. It may be fixed to. Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the cylindrical thing is shown, it may replace with a cylindrical shape and square tube shape may be sufficient.

10 接合部材
12 軸体
14 フランジ
16 コッター
18 アンカー
22 固定用ボルト
24 押さえ座金
26 押さえ座金
1 柱
2 梁
3 H形鋼
4 耐震補強部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Joining member 12 Shaft body 14 Flange 16 Cotter 18 Anchor 22 Fixing bolt 24 Press washer 26 Press washer 1 Column 2 Beam 3 H-section steel 4 Seismic reinforcement member

Claims (4)

鉄筋コンクリート造、鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造のいずれかの構造形式の建物とその建物の外側に建物躯体の外面から離して取り付けられる耐震補強部材とを一体化させる接合部材であって、
鋼材よりなり、前記建物躯体の外面から外側に向かって延びるように配置され、前記耐震補強部材が取り付けられる先端部を有する軸体と、
前記軸体の基部に設けられて前記建物躯体の外面に裏面が接触するフランジと、
前記フランジの面内から面に垂直な方向に突出するように設けられて前記建物躯体の外面に形成される嵌込凹部に嵌め込まれるコッターと、
前記フランジの周縁部を固定させるアンカーと、が備えられたことを特徴とする接合部材。
Reinforced concrete, a joint member for integrating the earthquake-proof reinforcement member mounted apart on the outside of the building and the building of any construction type of Steel reinforced concrete from the outer surface of building structures,
A shaft body made of steel, arranged to extend outward from the outer surface of the building housing, and having a tip portion to which the seismic reinforcement member is attached;
A flange provided at the base of the shaft body and having a back surface in contact with the outer surface of the building housing;
A cotter that is provided so as to protrude in a direction perpendicular to the surface from the surface of the flange and is fitted in a fitting recess formed on the outer surface of the building frame;
An anchor for fixing a peripheral edge portion of the flange.
鉄筋コンクリート造、鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造のいずれかの構造形式の建物とその建物の外側に建物躯体の外面から離して取り付けられる耐震補強部材とを一体化させる接合部材であって、
鋼材よりなり、前記建物躯体の外面から外側に向かって延びるように配置され、前記耐震補強部材が取り付けられる先端部を有する軸体と、
前記軸体の基部に設けられて前記建物躯体の外面に形成される嵌込凹部に嵌め込まれるとともに前記嵌込凹部内で前記建物躯体の外面に裏面が接触するフランジと、
前記フランジの周縁部を固定させるアンカーと、が備えられたことを特徴とする接合部材。
Reinforced concrete, a joint member for integrating the earthquake-proof reinforcement member mounted apart on the outside of the building and the building of any construction type of Steel reinforced concrete from the outer surface of building structures,
A shaft body made of steel, arranged to extend outward from the outer surface of the building housing, and having a tip portion to which the seismic reinforcement member is attached;
A flange provided at a base portion of the shaft body and fitted into a fitting recess formed on an outer surface of the building housing, and a back surface of the flange contacting the outer surface of the building housing within the fitting recess;
An anchor for fixing a peripheral edge portion of the flange.
前記軸体には、雄ネジとこの雄ネジに螺合される雌ネジとが螺刻形成されており、螺合されたこれらの間を相対的に回転させることにより長さが変わることとなる長さ調整機構が備えられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の接合部材。 The shaft body is formed with a male screw and a female screw screwed to the male screw, and the length is changed by relatively rotating between the screwed screws. The joining member according to claim 1, further comprising a length adjusting mechanism. 前記軸体の先端部には、前記耐震補強部材を前記軸体の先端部に固定させる固定用ボルトと、前記固定用ボルトの押さえ座金と、が備えられており、前記押さえ座金には、前記耐震補強部材に形成された円形孔の内径よりも小さくその円形孔内に配置される小径の部分と、その円形孔の内径よりも大きくその円形孔外に配置される大径の部分と、があり、この小径の部分と大径の部分のいずれにも、前記固定用ボルトが挿通される挿通孔となる長孔が同じく設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の接合部材。 The distal end portion of the shaft body includes a fixing bolt for fixing the earthquake-proof reinforcement member to the tip portion of the shaft body, and retainer washer of the fixing bolts, which are provided, on the pressing washer, the A small-diameter portion that is smaller than the inner diameter of the circular hole formed in the seismic reinforcement member and disposed within the circular hole, and a larger-diameter portion that is larger than the inner diameter of the circular hole and disposed outside the circular hole. There, in any of the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion, one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a long hole which is a through hole through which the fixing bolt is inserted is provided likewise 1 The joining member according to item.
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