JP5437962B2 - 導火線及び該導火線を利用した爆発装置 - Google Patents
導火線及び該導火線を利用した爆発装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5437962B2 JP5437962B2 JP2010218850A JP2010218850A JP5437962B2 JP 5437962 B2 JP5437962 B2 JP 5437962B2 JP 2010218850 A JP2010218850 A JP 2010218850A JP 2010218850 A JP2010218850 A JP 2010218850A JP 5437962 B2 JP5437962 B2 JP 5437962B2
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- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 191
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 188
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 188
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002238 carbon nanotube film Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002079 double walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYLNVJYYQQXNEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(CN)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JYLNVJYYQQXNEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001241 arc-discharge method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C5/00—Fuses, e.g. fuse cords
- C06C5/04—Detonating fuses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Description
図1及び図5を参照すると、本実施例2は、導火線20を提供する。前記導火線20は、複数のカーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110を含む。前記複数のカーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110は前記導火線20の長手方向に沿って、平行して緊密に配列される。各々の前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110は、複数のカーボンナノチューブワイヤ111及び助燃部材114を含む。該カーボンナノチューブワイヤ111は、複数のカーボンナノチューブ112からなる。該複数のカーボンナノチューブ112は、前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤの中心軸に平行に配列され、端と端が接続される。前記助燃部材114は、各々の前記カーボンナノチューブ112の表面が被覆される。前記導火線20の直径が20ミリメートル〜30ミリメートルに達することができる。複数の前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110が前記導火線20の長手方向に沿って、平行して緊密に配列されるので、前記助燃部材114は、前記複数の前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110の長手方向に沿って反応を行って、前記導火線20が優れた燃焼特性を有する。
図1及び図6を参照すると、本実施例3は、導火線30を提供する。前記導火線30は、複数のカーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110からなる。前記複数のカーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110が互いに絡み合って、前記導火線30の長手方向に沿って、螺旋状に緊密に配列される。各々の前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110は、カーボンナノチューブワイヤ111及び助燃部材114を含む。該カーボンナノチューブワイヤ111は、複数のカーボンナノチューブ112からなる。該複数のカーボンナノチューブ112は、前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤの中心軸に平行に配列され、端と端が接続される。前記助燃部材114は、各々の前記カーボンナノチューブ112の表面に被覆される。前記導火線20の直径が20ミリメートル〜30ミリメートルに達することができる。複数の前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110が互いに絡み合うので、各々の前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体110の間の結合力が強くなる。従って、前記導火線30は、優れた力学性能及び優れた強度を有する。
110 カーボンナノチューブワイヤ複合構造体
111 カーボンナノチューブワイヤ
112 カーボンナノチューブ
114 助燃部材
40 爆発装置
44 爆発物
216 カーボンナノチューブアレイ
214 カーボンナノチューブフィルム
212 蒸着源
210 反応室
220 機械加工室
224 スプール
143b カーボンナノチューブセグメント
Claims (3)
- 少なくとも一つのカーボンナノチューブ複合構造体を含む導火線において、
前記カーボンナノチューブ複合構造体が、
複数のカーボンナノチューブからなるカーボンナノチューブワイヤと、
助燃部材と、
を含み、
前記助燃部材が前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤの表面に被覆されることを特徴とする導火線。 - 前記カーボンナノチューブワイヤにおける各々のカーボンナノチューブの表面に、前記助燃部材が被覆されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の導火線。
- 前記請求項1又は2に記載の導火線と、爆発物と、を含む爆発装置において、
前記導火線が前記爆発物に連接されることを特徴とする爆発装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101905698A CN102030599B (zh) | 2009-09-30 | 2009-09-30 | 导火引线及采用该导火引线的爆炸装置 |
CN200910190569.8 | 2009-09-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2011073966A JP2011073966A (ja) | 2011-04-14 |
JP5437962B2 true JP5437962B2 (ja) | 2014-03-12 |
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JP2010218850A Active JP5437962B2 (ja) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | 導火線及び該導火線を利用した爆発装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8297188B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5437962B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102030599B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
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US8623156B1 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2014-01-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Pyrophoric materials and methods of making same |
CN112898101A (zh) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-04 | 常州大学 | 一种碳纳米管掺杂奥克托金复合柔性炸药的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0699208B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-13 | 1994-12-07 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 燃焼線 |
JPS63303883A (ja) * | 1987-06-03 | 1988-12-12 | 旭化成株式会社 | 被覆された燃焼線 |
CN2186241Y (zh) * | 1994-03-24 | 1994-12-28 | 秦爱芳 | 安全导火索 |
US8091477B2 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2012-01-10 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Integrated detonators for use with explosive devices |
JP4719528B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-10 | 2011-07-06 | 細谷火工株式会社 | 点火薬、点火装置及び信号照明弾発射装置 |
CN101086939B (zh) * | 2006-06-09 | 2010-05-12 | 清华大学 | 场发射元件及其制备方法 |
CN101093765B (zh) * | 2006-06-23 | 2011-06-08 | 清华大学 | 场发射元件及其制备方法 |
US20100058945A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-11 | Raytheon Company | In-situ and ex-situ electrophoresis-based formation of aligned nanostructure triggers for solid explosives |
-
2009
- 2009-09-30 CN CN2009101905698A patent/CN102030599B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-17 US US12/653,911 patent/US8297188B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-09-29 JP JP2010218850A patent/JP5437962B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2011073966A (ja) | 2011-04-14 |
US8297188B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 |
US20110146518A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
CN102030599A (zh) | 2011-04-27 |
CN102030599B (zh) | 2012-06-20 |
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