JP5420160B2 - 天然ガス脱水機の乳化抑制方法 - Google Patents
天然ガス脱水機の乳化抑制方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5420160B2 JP5420160B2 JP2007254963A JP2007254963A JP5420160B2 JP 5420160 B2 JP5420160 B2 JP 5420160B2 JP 2007254963 A JP2007254963 A JP 2007254963A JP 2007254963 A JP2007254963 A JP 2007254963A JP 5420160 B2 JP5420160 B2 JP 5420160B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- lubricating oil
- natural gas
- compressor
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/24—Emulsion properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/536,196 US8163680B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | Method of demulsing a natural gas dehydrator |
| US11/536196 | 2006-09-28 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008081742A JP2008081742A (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
| JP2008081742A5 JP2008081742A5 (enExample) | 2010-11-11 |
| JP5420160B2 true JP5420160B2 (ja) | 2014-02-19 |
Family
ID=38943827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007254963A Expired - Fee Related JP5420160B2 (ja) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | 天然ガス脱水機の乳化抑制方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8163680B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1905814B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5420160B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101245280B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2604308C (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG141401A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7794114B2 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2010-09-14 | Cree, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for improved heat spreading in solid state lighting systems |
| US20090247436A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricant composition with improved varnish deposit resistance |
| US20100206260A1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-08-19 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Method for preventing exhaust valve seat recession |
| JP5349088B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-11-20 | コスモ石油ルブリカンツ株式会社 | ガスエンジン用エンジン油組成物 |
| US8841243B2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2014-09-23 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Natural gas engine lubricating oil compositions |
| US20130294887A1 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2013-11-07 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine air processing system |
| US20140096969A1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-10 | Syed Afaq Ali | Compositions and methods for preventing emulsion formation |
| CA2906942A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-10-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Engine lubricants containing a polyether |
| US20150299598A1 (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-10-22 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for improving antiwear performance and demulsibility performance |
| EP3680313B1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2022-03-23 | Total Marketing Services | Lubricant polymers |
| CN107033999A (zh) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-11 | 广西大学 | 一种高湿度天然气复合型压缩机油组合物 |
| CN111120313B (zh) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-11-02 | 烟台德高石油有限公司 | 一种用于螺杆式空气压缩机在线清洗的清洗剂 |
| CN112610173B (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-05-06 | 前郭县正泰化工有限公司 | 一种废弃油基泥浆的处理方法、砖及油基泥浆 |
| CN113136257B (zh) * | 2021-04-22 | 2023-08-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种用于烃类气体合成型压缩机油的组合物及其制备方法 |
| WO2025070802A1 (ja) * | 2023-09-29 | 2025-04-03 | Eneos株式会社 | 気体圧縮機油組成物 |
Family Cites Families (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3009884A (en) | 1957-07-29 | 1961-11-21 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking emulsions of the oil-in-water class |
| US4111821A (en) | 1972-02-07 | 1978-09-05 | Tenneco Chemicals, Inc. | Lubricants for reciprocating compressors for oxygen-free gases |
| GB1570020A (en) | 1977-12-28 | 1980-06-25 | Crawford Collets Ltd | Collets |
| US4302343A (en) | 1979-04-02 | 1981-11-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rotary screw compressor lubricants |
| GB2056482A (en) | 1979-08-13 | 1981-03-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating oil compositions |
| US4702850A (en) | 1980-10-06 | 1987-10-27 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Power transmitting fluids containing esters of hydrocarbyl succinic acid or anhydride with thio-bis-alkanols |
| US4374734A (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1983-02-22 | Cities Service Co. | Emulsion breaking of surfactant stabilized crude oil in water emulsions |
| US5334329A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1994-08-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant and functional fluid compositions exhibiting improved demulsibility |
| US5163981A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1992-11-17 | Conoco Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling discharge of pollutants from natural gas dehydrators |
| US5407585A (en) | 1993-08-16 | 1995-04-18 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method of demulsifying water-in-oil emulsions |
| US5453114A (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1995-09-26 | Ebeling; Harold O. | Method of dehydrating natural gas for reducing emissions of hydrocarbon impurities |
| DE19505367A1 (de) | 1995-02-17 | 1996-10-24 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Amphiphile Verbindungen mit mindestens zwei hydrophilen und mindestens zwei hydrophoben Gruppen auf der Basis von Dicarbonsäurediestern |
| FR2740468B1 (fr) | 1995-10-27 | 1997-12-12 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de sechage de gaz au glycol incluant la purification des rejets gazeux |
| US6217304B1 (en) | 1995-10-30 | 2001-04-17 | David N. Shaw | Multi-rotor helical-screw compressor |
| US6340659B1 (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 2002-01-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Metal salts of lactones as lubricant additives |
| US5726133A (en) | 1996-02-27 | 1998-03-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Low ash natural gas engine oil and additive system |
| US5906969A (en) | 1998-05-01 | 1999-05-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High fuel economy passenger car engine oil |
| US6255262B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2001-07-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | High hydroxyl content glycerol di-esters |
| US6174842B1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2001-01-16 | Ethyl Corporation | Lubricants containing molybdenum compounds, phenates and diarylamines |
| US6216474B1 (en) | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-17 | Carrier Corporation | Part load performance of variable speed screw compressor |
| US6140282A (en) | 1999-12-15 | 2000-10-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Long life lubricating oil composition using particular detergent mixture |
| JP4018328B2 (ja) | 2000-09-28 | 2007-12-05 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| EP1195425A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-10 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricating oil composition for gas-fuelled engines |
| US6545181B1 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2003-04-08 | Pilot Chemical Holdings, Inc. | Demulsifying compound and a method of breaking or inhibiting emulsions |
| JP2003042081A (ja) | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-13 | Hitachi Ltd | スクリュー圧縮機 |
| US6642191B2 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-11-04 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating oil additive system particularly useful for natural gas fueled engines |
| US20040142827A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2004-07-22 | Palazzotto John D. | Sulfur containing lubricating oil additive system particularly useful for natural gas fueled engines |
| DE10239947A1 (de) | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-11 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tetrahydrofuran-Copolymeren |
| US8778859B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2014-07-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant useful for improving the oil separation performance of a vapor compression system |
| US20040198615A1 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Di-secondary alkyl hindered phenol antioxidants |
| US20050014656A1 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-20 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Transmission lubricating compositions with improved performance, containing acid/polyamine condensation product |
| US7462490B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2008-12-09 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Combinatorial lubricating oil composition libraries |
| US6955705B1 (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-10-18 | Rdc Research Llc | Method and system for compressing and dehydrating wet natural gas produced from low-pressure wells |
| US8399390B2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2013-03-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | HVI-PAO in industrial lubricant and grease compositions |
| US7691794B2 (en) | 2006-01-04 | 2010-04-06 | Chemtura Corporation | Lubricating oil and fuel compositions |
-
2006
- 2006-09-28 US US11/536,196 patent/US8163680B2/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-09-26 CA CA2604308A patent/CA2604308C/en active Active
- 2007-09-27 CN CN2007101691613A patent/CN101245280B/zh active Active
- 2007-09-28 JP JP2007254963A patent/JP5420160B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-28 SG SG200708966-7A patent/SG141401A1/en unknown
- 2007-09-28 EP EP07253873A patent/EP1905814B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1905814B1 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| US20080081773A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
| CA2604308C (en) | 2015-08-11 |
| EP1905814A1 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
| SG141401A1 (en) | 2008-04-28 |
| US8163680B2 (en) | 2012-04-24 |
| CA2604308A1 (en) | 2008-03-28 |
| CN101245280B (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
| CN101245280A (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
| JP2008081742A (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
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