JP5415254B2 - セラミック対向弾道パネル構造物 - Google Patents
セラミック対向弾道パネル構造物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5415254B2 JP5415254B2 JP2009503155A JP2009503155A JP5415254B2 JP 5415254 B2 JP5415254 B2 JP 5415254B2 JP 2009503155 A JP2009503155 A JP 2009503155A JP 2009503155 A JP2009503155 A JP 2009503155A JP 5415254 B2 JP5415254 B2 JP 5415254B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- layer
- fibers
- fiber layer
- ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 301
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 210
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 30
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZDVQVDCKOMMHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical group CC(=C)C=C.CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZDVQVDCKOMMHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001891 gel spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003373 Kevlar® 129 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003368 Kevlar® 29 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000456 Kevlar® KM2 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000561 Twaron Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920010741 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001112 grafted polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005704 oxymethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])O[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000889 poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006216 polyvinyl aromatic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003847 radiation curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003252 rigid-rod polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000428 triblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/022—Mechanical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/28—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer impregnated with or embedded in a plastic substance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
- B32B7/14—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0414—Layered armour containing ceramic material
- F41H5/0428—Ceramic layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0414—Layered armour containing ceramic material
- F41H5/0428—Ceramic layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
- F41H5/0435—Ceramic layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics the additional layers being only fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
- B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/546—Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/02—Ceramics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
- B32B2571/02—Protective equipment defensive, e.g. armour plates or anti-ballistic clothing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24124—Fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2615—Coating or impregnation is resistant to penetration by solid implements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2615—Coating or impregnation is resistant to penetration by solid implements
- Y10T442/2623—Ballistic resistant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Description
セラミック層の内側面に隣接しているのが第1の繊維層であり、第1の繊維層は、適切な接着手段によって接着されているのが好ましい。第1の繊維層はさらに、内側面と外側面を有していて、第1の繊維層の外側面がセラミック層の内側面に隣接している。第1の繊維層に隣接しているのが第2の繊維層である。第2の繊維層はさらに、内側面と外側面を有していて、第2の繊維層の外側面が第1の繊維層の内側面に隣接している。第1と第2の繊維層は、互いに接着されているのが好ましい。
樹脂材料にカーボンブラックやシリカ等の充填剤を配合してもよく、また樹脂材料をオイルで増量したり、ゴム技術者に公知の方法を使用して、イオウ、過酸化物、金属酸化物、もしくは放射線硬化システムによって硬化させたりすることもできる。異なった樹脂のブレンド物も使用することができる。
所望の形状にするのを容易にするために、例えば異なった層が互いの上を滑るよう、繊維層に1つ以上のプラスチックフィルムを組み込むことができる。これらのプラスチックフィルムは一般に、各繊維層の一方もしくは両方の面に、または繊維層を形成している2プライもしくは4プライの各圧密化プリプレグの一方もしくは両方の面に接着することができる。ポリオレフィンで作られたフィルム[例えば、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)フィルムや超高分子量ポリエチレン(UHMWPE)フィルム]、ポリエステルフィルム、ナイロンフィルム、およびポリカーボネートフィルム等の、任意の適切なプラスチックフィルムを使用することができる。これらのフィルムは、任意の望ましい厚さであってよい。一般的な厚さは約0.1〜約1.2ミル(2.5〜30μm)の範囲であり、さらに好ましくは約0.2〜約1ミル(5〜25μm)の範囲であり、そして最も好ましくは約0.3〜約0.5ミル(7.5〜12.5μm)の範囲である。最も好ましいのはLLDPEのフィルムである。
セラミックタイルからセラミック表面仕上げパネルを作製した。セラミックタイルは、炭化ケイ素セラミック[SiC−N、セルコム・セラミックス社(Cercom Ceramics)から市販されており、3.20g/cm3のバルク密度、3〜5μmの平均粒径、および85ksi(586MPa)の曲げ強度(室温にて4−pt MOR)を有すると報告されている]であった。0.145インチ(3.68mm)の厚み、2.50psf(12.2ksm)の面密度、および5.25×5.25インチ(13.34×13.34cm)プレートの形態を有する4つのタイルを使用した。
異なった繊維裏地材料を使用して実施例1に記載の手順を繰り返した。裏地材料は、マトリックス樹脂(16重量%の熱可塑性ポリウレタン樹脂;メーカーによれば、ポリウレタン樹脂の水中コポリマー混合物であると説明されている)を含む、一方向に配向した4−プライアラミド不織構造物であるゴールド・シールド(GOLD SHIELD)(登録商標)RS(ハネウェル・インターナショナル社から市販)から作製した。4−プライ構造物は、0°/90°/0°/90°にて方形直交している個別のプライを含んだ。アラミド繊維は、1000のデニール値と26g/dのテナシティ値を有する。
実施例3
第1の高分子量ポリエチレン繊維層を使用し、そして第2のアラミド繊維層を裏地層として使用したこと以外は、実施例1に記載の手順を繰り返した。高分子量ポリエチレン層は、実施例1の4−プライ高分子量ポリエチレンプリプレグの合計20層から作製し、これを第1の繊維裏地層として使用した。アラミド層は、実施例2の4−プライアラミドプリプレグの合計22層から作製し、これを第2の繊維裏地層として使用した。
実施例4
高分子量ポリエチレン繊維層とアラミド繊維層の配置を逆にしたこと以外は、実施例3に記載の手順を繰り返した[アラミド層が第1の繊維層(セラミック層に隣接)を形成し、高分子量ポリエチレン層が第2の繊維層を形成した]。
Claims (3)
- 弾道抵抗性パネルであって、
前記弾道抵抗性パネルの外側に面した、外側表面と内側表面とを有するセラミック層;
アラミド繊維から形成される第1のタイプの高テナシティ繊維のネットワークを含んでいて、外側表面と内側表面とを有する第1の繊維層;及び
高分子量ポリエチレン繊維から形成される第2のタイプの高テナシティ繊維のネットワークを含んでいて、外側表面と内側表面とを有する第2の繊維層;
を含み、
前記第1の繊維層が、前記第2の繊維層の曲げモジュラスより少なくとも約5%高い曲げモジュラスを有しており、
高分子量ポリエチレン繊維から形成される前記第2の繊維層が、前記セラミック層の前記内側表面に隣接しており、前記第1の繊維層及び前記第2の繊維層が樹脂マトリックス中に存在し、前記セラミック層、前記第1の繊維層、及び前記第2の繊維層が圧密化されている、弾道抵抗性パネル。 - 前記第1の繊維層が、前記第2の繊維層の曲げモジュラスより少なくとも約15%高い曲げモジュラスを有している、請求項1に記載の弾道抵抗性パネル。
- 前記第1と第2の繊維層の両方が、繊維と樹脂マトリックスとの一方向に配向した不織ネットワークの形態をとり、
前記第1と第2の繊維層の両方が、互いに対して配向している複数の個別的なプライを含み、
前記セラミック層が、炭化ケイ素、酸化ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、炭化ホウ素、窒化ホウ素、二ホウ化チタン、アルミナ、酸化マグネシウム、およびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択されるセラミック材料を含み、
前記アラミド繊維を含む繊維層の前記樹脂マトリックスが熱可塑性ポリウレタンであり、
前記高分子量ポリエチレン繊維を含む繊維層の前記樹脂マトリックスがスチレン−イソプレン−スチレンブロックコポリマーである、請求項1に記載のパネル。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/388,904 | 2006-03-24 | ||
US11/388,904 US7642206B1 (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2006-03-24 | Ceramic faced ballistic panel construction |
PCT/US2007/064502 WO2008014020A1 (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-03-21 | Ceramic faced ballistic panel construction |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009531648A JP2009531648A (ja) | 2009-09-03 |
JP2009531648A5 JP2009531648A5 (ja) | 2010-02-18 |
JP5415254B2 true JP5415254B2 (ja) | 2014-02-12 |
Family
ID=38283526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009503155A Active JP5415254B2 (ja) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-03-21 | セラミック対向弾道パネル構造物 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7642206B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1998954B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5415254B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101448635A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR060138A1 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2007000763A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2710884T3 (ja) |
IL (2) | IL194307A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2008012188A (ja) |
PE (1) | PE20071304A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI457240B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008014020A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7825048B2 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2010-11-02 | Milliken & Company | Puncture resistant composite |
US9631898B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2017-04-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Protective helmets |
US8853105B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2014-10-07 | Honeywell International Inc. | Helmets for protection against rifle bullets |
JP5291376B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-28 | 2013-09-18 | 京セラケミカル株式会社 | 複合防弾板 |
US20110041677A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2011-02-24 | Teijin Aramid B.V. | Ballistic-resistant articles comprising tapes |
US7958812B2 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2011-06-14 | Milliken & Company | Flexible spike and ballistic resistant panel |
JP5405844B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-02 | 2014-02-05 | 株式会社日本セラテック | 耐衝撃部材 |
US8887312B2 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2014-11-18 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Helmets comprising ceramic for protection against high energy fragments and rifle bullets |
MX2012007421A (es) * | 2009-12-23 | 2012-07-17 | Teijin Aramid Bv | Articulos resistentes a balistica. |
US8080486B1 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2011-12-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | Ballistic shield composites with enhanced fragment resistance |
US9682536B2 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2017-06-20 | The Boeing Company | Sandwiched fiber composites for ballistic applications |
CN103370596B (zh) * | 2011-01-18 | 2016-07-06 | 帝人芳纶有限公司 | 包含苯乙烯丁二烯树脂的耐冲击制品和生产所述制品的方法 |
WO2012150169A1 (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-08 | Teijin Aramid B.V. | Antiballistic panel |
JP2014519002A (ja) | 2011-05-03 | 2014-08-07 | テイジン・アラミド・ビー.ブイ. | 防弾パネル |
IL213865A (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2017-02-28 | Bergman Ron | Anti-ballistic product and method of manufacture |
US9696122B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2017-07-04 | Imi Systems Ltd. | Antiballistic article and method of producing same |
JP5956294B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-13 | 2016-07-27 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 積層体 |
CN102878865B (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2016-01-13 | 杨珍芬 | 防弹衣及单曲面带衣服ⅲ级碳化硅防弹插板 |
US9243354B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-01-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Stab and ballistic resistant articles |
US9194662B1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-24 | Peter D. Poulsen | Article for dispersing energy of a blast or impact |
US8986810B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc | Trauma reduction without ballistic performance reduction |
US10012480B2 (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Angel Armor, Llc | Ballistic resistant panel for vehicle door |
US20150362293A1 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-12-17 | Angel Armor, Llc | Ceramic member encased in composite layer |
IL230775B (en) | 2014-02-02 | 2018-12-31 | Imi Systems Ltd | Pre-stressed curved ceramic panels/tiles and a method for their production |
KR101502092B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-09 | 2015-03-12 | 엘아이지넥스원 주식회사 | 방호패널 |
US10081159B2 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2018-09-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Materials gradient within armor for balancing the ballistic performance |
KR20160081396A (ko) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-08 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 방탄패널 |
ITUB20151170A1 (it) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-11-28 | Elet Ca S R L Con Socio Unico | Struttura di protezione antiproiettile e corrispondente giubbotto antiproiettile |
JP6775137B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-17 | 2020-10-28 | トヨネン株式会社 | 防矢ネット、防矢ネットの製造方法および防矢ネットの取付け構造 |
US10775137B2 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2020-09-15 | A. Jacob Ganor | Up-armor kit for ballistic helmet |
US10513806B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2019-12-24 | Milliken & Company | Spike resistant package and article |
US10513805B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2019-12-24 | Milliken & Company | Spike resistant package and article |
CN110542350B (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2022-03-08 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种防弹衣甲片及其制备方法 |
US11707100B2 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2023-07-25 | Milliken & Company | Multi-threat protection composite |
CA3125030C (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2023-02-28 | Milliken & Company | Multi-threat protection composite |
CN111620695A (zh) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-04 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种层状结构的陶瓷材料 |
Family Cites Families (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3671542A (en) | 1966-06-13 | 1972-06-20 | Du Pont | Optically anisotropic aromatic polyamide dopes |
US3975487A (en) | 1973-08-20 | 1976-08-17 | The Carborundum Company | Process for spinning high modulus oxybenzoyl copolyester fibers |
PH15509A (en) | 1974-05-10 | 1983-02-03 | Du Pont | Improvements in an relating to synthetic polyesters |
NL7605370A (nl) | 1976-05-20 | 1977-11-22 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor het continu vervaardigen van vezelvormige polymeerkristallen. |
US4161470A (en) | 1977-10-20 | 1979-07-17 | Celanese Corporation | Polyester of 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid and para-hydroxy benzoic acid capable of readily undergoing melt processing |
US4356138A (en) | 1981-01-15 | 1982-10-26 | Allied Corporation | Production of high strength polyethylene filaments |
US4413110A (en) | 1981-04-30 | 1983-11-01 | Allied Corporation | High tenacity, high modulus polyethylene and polypropylene fibers and intermediates therefore |
US4457985A (en) | 1982-03-19 | 1984-07-03 | Allied Corporation | Ballistic-resistant article |
US4440711A (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1984-04-03 | Allied Corporation | Method of preparing high strength and modulus polyvinyl alcohol fibers |
US4599267A (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1986-07-08 | Allied Corporation | High strength and modulus polyvinyl alcohol fibers and method of their preparation |
GB2130073B (en) | 1982-11-11 | 1986-03-05 | Personnel Armoured Designs Lim | Protective shield |
JPS59199809A (ja) | 1983-04-20 | 1984-11-13 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | 高強力ポリアクリロニトリル系繊維及びその製造法 |
US4623574A (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1986-11-18 | Allied Corporation | Ballistic-resistant composite article |
US4748064A (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1988-05-31 | Allied Corporation | Ballistic-resistant composite article |
US4737402A (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1988-04-12 | Allied Corporation | Complex composite article having improved impact resistance |
US4916000A (en) | 1987-07-13 | 1990-04-10 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Ballistic-resistant composite article |
WO1991000490A1 (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-10 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Ballistic-resistant composite article |
US5165989A (en) | 1989-12-04 | 1992-11-24 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Extended shelf life prepreg article and method |
US5173138A (en) | 1990-08-08 | 1992-12-22 | Blauch Denise A | Method and apparatus for the continuous production of cross-plied material |
US5185195A (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1993-02-09 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Constructions having improved penetration resistance |
US5286833A (en) | 1992-12-03 | 1994-02-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polybenzazole fiber with ultra-high physical properties |
US5296185A (en) | 1992-12-03 | 1994-03-22 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for spinning a polybenzazole fiber |
GB9307233D0 (en) | 1993-04-07 | 1993-06-02 | Courtaulds Aerospace Ltd | Ceramic ballistic amour |
DK0696297T3 (da) | 1993-04-28 | 1999-05-10 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Pyridobisimidazolbaseret stiv stavpolymer |
BE1007230A3 (nl) | 1993-06-23 | 1995-04-25 | Dsm Nv | Composietbaan van onderling parallelle vezels in een matrix. |
US5534205A (en) | 1994-08-05 | 1996-07-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for preparing polybenzoxazole or polybenzothiazole fibers |
US5702657A (en) | 1994-12-27 | 1997-12-30 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Method for the continuous production of a polyethylene material having high strength and high modulus of elasticity |
NL1000360C2 (nl) | 1995-05-15 | 1996-11-18 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Werkwijze ter bereiding van pyridine-2, 6-diamines |
US5945537A (en) | 1995-09-19 | 1999-08-31 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Nitration of pyridine-2, 6-diamines |
NL1001628C2 (nl) | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-13 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Werkwijze voor de tweevoudige carboxylering van dihydrische fenolen en meer in het bijzonder ter bereiding van 2,5-dihydroxytereftaalzuur. |
US6040050A (en) | 1997-06-18 | 2000-03-21 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Polybenzazole fiber having high tensile modulus and process of manufacture thereof |
AU2001264539A1 (en) | 2000-01-18 | 2001-08-20 | Millennium Armor Corporation | Multi-layered ballistic resistant article |
GB2364956A (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2002-02-13 | David Adie | Ballistic protection shield |
US6642159B1 (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2003-11-04 | Honeywell International Inc. | Impact resistant rigid composite and method for manufacture |
US20040092183A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-13 | Shalom Geva | Antiballistic composite material comprising combinations of distinct types of fibers |
US7288307B2 (en) | 2004-01-12 | 2007-10-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hybrid laminated fiber sheets |
JP4748383B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-09 | 2011-08-17 | 東レ株式会社 | 耐衝撃性繊維強化プラスチック及び多層構造体 |
US7284470B2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-10-23 | Mine Safety Appliances Company | Ballistic resistant devices and systems and methods of manufacture thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-03-24 US US11/388,904 patent/US7642206B1/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-03-21 EP EP07758998.4A patent/EP1998954B1/en active Active
- 2007-03-21 MX MX2008012188A patent/MX2008012188A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-03-21 ES ES07758998T patent/ES2710884T3/es active Active
- 2007-03-21 CN CNA2007800187482A patent/CN101448635A/zh active Pending
- 2007-03-21 JP JP2009503155A patent/JP5415254B2/ja active Active
- 2007-03-21 WO PCT/US2007/064502 patent/WO2008014020A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-03-23 TW TW96110197A patent/TWI457240B/zh active
- 2007-03-23 CL CL2007000763A patent/CL2007000763A1/es unknown
- 2007-03-26 AR ARP070101249 patent/AR060138A1/es unknown
- 2007-03-26 PE PE2007000343A patent/PE20071304A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2008
- 2008-09-24 IL IL194307A patent/IL194307A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2016
- 2016-03-06 IL IL244448A patent/IL244448A/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101448635A (zh) | 2009-06-03 |
AR060138A1 (es) | 2008-05-28 |
TW200744848A (en) | 2007-12-16 |
ES2710884T3 (es) | 2019-04-29 |
IL244448A0 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
EP1998954B1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
IL244448A (en) | 2017-04-30 |
JP2009531648A (ja) | 2009-09-03 |
CL2007000763A1 (es) | 2008-01-04 |
MX2008012188A (es) | 2008-10-23 |
IL194307A (en) | 2016-03-31 |
WO2008014020A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
TWI457240B (zh) | 2014-10-21 |
PE20071304A1 (es) | 2007-12-14 |
US7642206B1 (en) | 2010-01-05 |
EP1998954A1 (en) | 2008-12-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5415254B2 (ja) | セラミック対向弾道パネル構造物 | |
EP2121301B1 (en) | Cross-plied composite ballistic articles | |
JP6427165B2 (ja) | 防弾性能を低減させない外傷の低減 | |
US7601416B2 (en) | Fragment and stab resistant flexible material with reduced trauma effect | |
EP1989502B1 (en) | Restrained breast plates, vehicle armored plates and helmets | |
EP2242984B1 (en) | Helmets for protection against rifle bullets | |
TWI602962B (zh) | 混合纖維單向帶及複合層合物 | |
EP2111128B1 (en) | Protective helmets | |
KR101979238B1 (ko) | 고성능 라미네이티드 테이프 및 탄도 적용 관련 제품 | |
JP2009543010A (ja) | 改良されたセラミック弾道パネル構造物 | |
US20070293109A1 (en) | Composite material for stab, ice pick and armor applications | |
US20120192339A1 (en) | Flexible Body Armor Vest with Breast Plate |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20091224 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20091224 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20111206 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120306 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20120427 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120827 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20121011 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20121102 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130726 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20131113 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5415254 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |