JP5401843B2 - Tag and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Tag and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP5401843B2
JP5401843B2 JP2008158706A JP2008158706A JP5401843B2 JP 5401843 B2 JP5401843 B2 JP 5401843B2 JP 2008158706 A JP2008158706 A JP 2008158706A JP 2008158706 A JP2008158706 A JP 2008158706A JP 5401843 B2 JP5401843 B2 JP 5401843B2
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base material
substrate
adhesive layer
pressure
tag
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JP2010002440A (en
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進 森田
潤 佐藤
賢太 篠崎
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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本発明は、航空、運輸会社などで荷物に取り付ける荷札及び荷札の製造方法に関するものである。さらに詳しくは、荷札の粘着剤層を被覆する剥離紙を剥がして捨てることなく、荷札を取り付ける際、作業性に何ら問題なく、簡単に取付けることが可能である荷札であり、さらに複雑な方法を使用せずに、単純な方法で該荷札を製造できる方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a tag attached to a package at an airline, a transportation company, etc., and a method for manufacturing the tag. More specifically, it is a tag that can be easily installed without any problem in workability when attaching a tag, without peeling off the release paper covering the adhesive layer of the tag and discarding it. The present invention relates to a method capable of manufacturing the tag with a simple method without using it.

航空・運輸といった業界では、荷物などを運ぶ際に、各種サービスの識別や物流情報を記録した管理用の荷札が数多く利用されている。例えば、特許文献1、2に示されているように、基材の一方の面に粘着剤層を設け、該粘着剤層の上に剥離紙を重ね合わせた短冊状の荷札において、該剥離紙を剥がして、粘着剤層を露出させて、荷物の一部(カバンの取っ手など)に輪になるように通して、荷札の両端を接着して使用している。   In industries such as aviation and transportation, a lot of management tags that record various service identifications and logistics information are used when carrying packages. For example, as shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2, in a strip-shaped packing tag in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided on one surface of a substrate and release paper is superimposed on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the release paper Is peeled off to expose the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and passed through a part of the baggage (such as a bag handle) in a loop, and both ends of the tag are adhered.

しかし、近年の環境問題を重視する考え方からも、荷札を取付ける作業上で、剥離紙を剥がして、捨てるために、廃棄物が生じるという問題がある上に、また該剥離紙を剥がして捨てる作業そのものに時間が掛かるなどの作業性の問題もある。それに対して、特許文献3には、控え券、管理券及び運送券が一連綴りに連接された荷札において、前記の各券を切り離しできる切取り線を設け、管理券と運送券の裏面に粘着剤層を設ける一方、控え券の裏面に剥離性樹脂層を設けて、該剥離性樹脂層が前記粘着剤層と重合するように荷札を二つ折りして構成する荷札が提案されている。   However, from the viewpoint of emphasizing environmental issues in recent years, there is a problem that waste is generated because the release paper is peeled off and discarded in the work of attaching the tag, and the work of peeling off the release paper and throwing it away There is also a problem of workability such as that it takes time. On the other hand, Patent Document 3 provides a tear line for separating each of the above-mentioned tickets in a packing tag in which a voucher, a management ticket, and a transport ticket are connected in a series, and an adhesive on the back of the management ticket and the transport ticket. On the other hand, there has been proposed a tag that is formed by providing a peelable resin layer on the back side of a voucher and folding the bill into two so that the peelable resin layer is superposed on the adhesive layer.

しかし、上記の荷札を使用する際でも、控え券を切り離す手間が必要であり、未だ作業性が良いものが実用されていない問題がある。
実公平7−1657号公報 特開平5−197339号公報 実公平2−45893号公報
However, even when using the above tag, there is a problem that it is necessary to separate the voucher and a product with good workability has not been put into practical use.
No. 7-1657 JP-A-5-197339 Japanese Utility Model Publication 2-45893

したがって、本発明は、粘着剤層を被覆する剥離紙を剥がして捨てることなく、荷札を取り付ける際に、作業性に何ら問題なく、簡単に取付けることが可能である荷札を提供し、さらに複雑な方法を使用せずに、単純な方法で該荷札を製造できる製造方法を提供することを目的とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention provides a tag that can be easily mounted without any problem in workability when the tag is attached without peeling off and discarding the release paper covering the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. An object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method capable of manufacturing the tag with a simple method without using the method.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の請求項1の発明は、何れも短冊状の長手の基材Aと短手の基材Bが、一方の端部を揃えて上下に密着して重ね合わされた荷札において、基材Aと基材Bは前記揃った側端部の近傍で粘着剤層Aを介して接着され、基材Bの他方の端部近傍の基材Aに接する面には粘着剤層Bが形成され、前記粘着剤層Bに対向する前記基材Aの面には剥離層が形成され、基材Bと基材Aは前記粘着剤層Bで剥離可能に重合されていることを特徴とする荷札に関するものである。
請求項2の発明は、基材Aと基材Bが密着して重ね合わされた状態で、基材Aと基材Bの長さの差は前記粘着剤層の幅(a)よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の荷札に関するものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is such that a strip-like long base material A and a short base material B are aligned with one end aligned in close contact with each other. In the tag, the base material A and the base material B are bonded through the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A in the vicinity of the aligned side end portions, and on the surface in contact with the base material A in the vicinity of the other end portion of the base material B. A pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B is formed, a release layer is formed on the surface of the base material A facing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B, and the base material B and the base material A are polymerized so as to be peelable by the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B. It relates to a tag that is characterized by
In the invention according to claim 2, the difference in length between the base material A and the base material B is larger than the width (a) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B in a state where the base material A and the base material B are in close contact with each other. The present invention relates to a tag according to claim 1.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の荷札の製造方法において、基材Aの連続基材を巻取で印刷ユニットに供給し、基材Aの片面に剥離層を印刷で形成、前記基材Aの少なくとも一方の端にパンチ穴を一定間隔で形成して基材Aの供給体を作製、基材Bの連続基材を巻取で印刷ユニットに供給し、基材Bの粘着剤層Aが形成される側にパンチ穴を一定間隔で形成して基材Bの供給体を作製し、前記基材Aと基材Bの供給体を丁合装置の別々のユニットに装着し、前記パンチ穴によって基材Aと基材Bを同じ方向に搬送し、基材Aと基材Bの揃えられた側の基材Aのパンチ穴の内側近傍に粘着剤層Aを形成し、基材Aの剥離層上内側に粘着剤層Bを形成し、基材Aと基材Bが密着するように重合して圧着し、丁合装置の裁断ユニットで所定のサイズに裁断することを特徴とする荷札の製造方法に関するものである。 The invention of claim 3 is the method of manufacturing a tag according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the continuous base material of the base material A is wound up and supplied to the printing unit, and a release layer is formed on one side of the base material A by printing . and, said the punch holes on at least one end of the base material a is formed at regular intervals to produce a supply of substrate a, supplying a continuous substrate of the substrate B to the printing unit in the winding, group on the side where the adhesive layer a of wood B is formed by forming a punch hole at regular intervals to produce a supply of substrate B, a separate collation apparatus a supply of the substrate a and the substrate B Attached to the unit, the base material A and the base material B are conveyed in the same direction by the punch holes, and the adhesive layer A is located in the vicinity of the inside of the punch holes of the base material A on the side where the base materials A and B are aligned. It is formed and to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B on the inner release layer of the base material a, and pressed by polymerizing so that the substrate a and the substrate B is in close contact, cutting unit collated device A method of manufacturing a tag characterized in that it cut into a predetermined size.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の荷札の製造方法において、基材Aの連続基材を巻取で印刷ユニットに供給し、基材Aの片面に剥離層を印刷で形成、前記基材Aの少なくとも一方の端にパンチ穴を一定間隔で形成して基材Aの供給体を作製、基材Bの連続基材を巻取で印刷ユニットに供給し、基材Bの粘着剤層Aが形成される側にパンチ穴を一定間隔で形成して基材Bの供給体を作製し、前記基材Aと基材Bの供給体を丁合装置の別々のユニットに装着し、前記パンチ穴によって基材Aと基材Bを同じ方向に搬送し、基材Aと基材Bの揃えられた側の基材Bのパンチ穴の内側近傍に粘着剤層Aを形成し、基材Aの剥離層に対向する基材B面に前記剥離層に被覆されるように粘着剤層Bを形成し、基材Aと基材Bが密着するように重合して圧着し、丁合装置の裁断ユニットで所定のサイズに裁断することを特徴とする荷札の製造方法に関するものである。 The invention of claim 4 is the method of manufacturing a tag according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the continuous base material of the base material A is wound up and supplied to the printing unit, and a release layer is formed on one side of the base material A by printing . and, said the punch holes on at least one end of the base material a is formed at regular intervals to produce a supply of substrate a, supplying a continuous substrate of the substrate B to the printing unit in the winding, group on the side where the adhesive layer a of wood B is formed by forming a punch hole at regular intervals to produce a supply of substrate B, a separate collation apparatus a supply of the substrate a and the substrate B Attached to the unit, the base material A and the base material B are conveyed in the same direction by the punch holes, and the adhesive layer A is located in the vicinity of the inside of the punch holes of the base material B on the side where the base materials A and B are aligned. It is formed and the adhesive layer B is formed so as to be coated on the release layer on the substrate B surface facing the release layer of the base material a, so that the substrate a and the substrate B is in close contact Polymerized and pressed, a method for manufacturing a tag characterized in that it cut into a predetermined size cutting unit collation apparatus.

発明の荷札は、剥離紙を用いていないので、粘着剤層を被覆する剥離紙を剥がして捨てることなく、荷札を取り付ける際に、作業性に何ら問題なく、簡単に取付けることができる。
Since the tag of the present invention does not use release paper, it can be easily mounted without any problem in workability when the tag is attached without peeling off and discarding the release paper covering the adhesive layer.

また、本発明の荷札の製造方法は、二つの基材である基材Aと基材Bを丁合する際、両方の基材とも、該基材の一方の端の位置で粘着剤層Aを設けて、接着させ、かつ該基材の他方の端の位置に、一方の基材に設けた剥離層の上に、粘着剤層Bを剥離可能に重合させて丁合する荷札の製造方法において、前記基材Aの連続基材に、剥離層を印刷し、また該基材Aの少なくとも一方の端に、丁合装置の搬送部と係合するためのパンチ穴を一定間隔で設けて、該基材Aの供給体を用意し、また前記基材Bの連続基材Bの粘着剤層Aを設ける予定である位置の端に、丁合装置の搬送部と係合するためのパンチ穴を一定間隔で設けて、該基材Bの供給体を用意し、次に前記基材Aの剥離層の設けられている側の、剥離層領域内及び基材Aの剥離層の形成された側と反対側の端面に、粘着剤層A及び粘着剤層Bを塗工し、その後、該基材Aと基材Bとを、両者に設けられた前記のパンチ穴の位置合わせを行なって、該基材Aと基材Bとを丁合装置で重合させ、その後で、所定のサイズに裁断して、荷札を製造する方法である。 Moreover, the manufacturing method of the tag of this invention WHEREIN: When collating the base material A and the base material B which are two base materials, both base materials are adhesive layer A in the position of the one end of this base material. The adhesive layer B is peelably polymerized and collated on the release layer provided on one base material at the other end position of the base material. , The release layer is printed on the continuous base material A of the base material A , and at least one end of the base material A is provided with punch holes at regular intervals to engage with the conveying unit of the collating apparatus. Preparing a supply body for the base material A, and for engaging the transport part of the collating device at the end of the position where the adhesive layer A of the continuous base material B of the base material B is to be provided. Punch holes are provided at regular intervals to prepare a supply body for the base material B, and then in the release layer region and the release layer of the base material A on the side where the release layer of the base material A is provided. The adhesive layer A and the adhesive layer B are applied to the end surface opposite to the formed side, and then the base material A and the base material B are aligned with the punch holes provided in both. The base material A and the base material B are polymerized by a collating apparatus, and then cut into a predetermined size to manufacture a tag.

上記の製造方法をとることにより、基材Aの連続基材に、剥離層を印刷し、基材Aと基材Bの片側の端面に、粘着剤層Aを塗工して、両基材を接着し、また前記剥離層に被覆されるように、粘着剤層Bを基材Aと基材Bの間に塗工して、該基材Aと基材Bを丁合装置で重合させ、その後で、所定のサイズに裁断することにより、複雑な方法を使用せずに、単純な方法で荷札を製造できる。その際に、基材Aと基材Bに施されたパンチ穴を利用して、丁合装置の搬送部のピントラクターにおけるピンと、基材のパンチ穴を係合させながら、基材Aと基材Bの位置合わせを行なって、請求項1で規定される荷札を製造することができる。 By taking the above manufacturing method, the release layer is printed on the continuous base material A of the base material A, and the adhesive layer A is applied to the end faces on one side of the base material A and the base material B. The adhesive layer B is applied between the base material A and the base material B so that the material is adhered and covered with the release layer, and the base material A and the base material B are polymerized by a collating apparatus. Then, by cutting into a predetermined size, the tag can be manufactured by a simple method without using a complicated method. At that time, using the punch holes formed in the base material A and the base material B, the base material A and the base material A and the base material are engaged while engaging the pin in the pin tractor of the transport unit of the collating apparatus and the punch hole of the base material. By aligning the material B, the tag defined in claim 1 can be manufactured.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照しながら、詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の1実施例を示す荷札の取り扱い方法を説明する概略図である。図1(1)は、二つの基材A(2)、基材B(3)が重合された構成を示す断面図であり、基材A(2)と基材B(3)が、左端の部分で、粘着剤層A(4)により、接着され、また基材B(3)の右端の部分で、粘着剤層B(5)が剥離層6を介して基材Aと接着して重合されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of handling a tag, showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 (1) is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration in which two base materials A (2) and B (3) are polymerized, and the base material A (2) and the base material B (3) are at the left end. The adhesive layer A (4) is bonded to the substrate B, and the adhesive layer B (5) is bonded to the substrate A through the release layer 6 at the right end portion of the substrate B (3). Polymerized.

図1(2)は、図1(1)に示す二つの基材が重合した状態から、粘着剤層B(5)を剥離層6から剥がした状態を示す概略図である。図示されたように、荷札1は、二つの基材A(2)、基材B(3)の左端の部分が、粘着剤層A(4)により接着したまま、基材B(3)の右端の部分で、粘着剤層B(5)が、基材A(2)に設けられた剥離層6から剥がれて、分離している。   FIG. 1 (2) is a schematic view showing a state where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B (5) is peeled off from the release layer 6 from the state where the two substrates shown in FIG. 1 (1) are polymerized. As shown in the figure, the tag 1 has two base materials A (2) and B (3) with the left end portion of the base material B (3) adhered to the adhesive layer A (4). At the right end portion, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B (5) is peeled off from the release layer 6 provided on the substrate A (2) and separated.

次に、図1(3)に示すように、荷札1がループ状の輪を形成するように、基材A(2)の右端の部分と、基材B(3)の右端に部分が、粘着剤層B(5)により、接着された状態を示す概略図である。但し、図示していないが、荷札のループ状の輪の中に、カバンの取っ手などが位置されるものである。すなわち、カバンの取っ手などの荷物の一部の開口部に、図1(2)に示すような荷札を通して、輪になるように、荷札の両端が接着される。図1(3)では、荷札の輪の周に、剥離層6が存在し、粘着剤層B(5)と重ならないようにしている。それは、剥離層6に部分的でも粘着剤層B(5)が重なっていると、その重なった部分で、粘着剤層B(5)が基材A(2)から剥がれやすくなり、荷物に取り付けた荷札が外れる問題が生じやすいからである。   Next, as shown in FIG. 1 (3), the right end portion of the base material A (2) and the right end portion of the base material B (3) are arranged so that the tag 1 forms a loop-shaped ring. It is the schematic which shows the state adhere | attached by adhesive layer B (5). However, although not shown, a bag handle or the like is positioned in a loop-shaped ring of the tag. That is, both ends of the luggage tag are bonded so as to form a ring through the opening of a part of the luggage such as the handle of the bag, as shown in FIG. In FIG. 1 (3), the peeling layer 6 exists in the circumference | surroundings of the ring | wheel of a tag, and it is trying not to overlap with the adhesive layer B (5). If the adhesive layer B (5) overlaps with the release layer 6 even partly, the adhesive layer B (5) easily peels off from the base material A (2) and is attached to the luggage. This is because there is a tendency for the tag to come off.

図2は、カバンの取っ手20の開口部に、図1(2)で示した荷札1を通して、輪になるように、荷札1の両端を、粘着剤層B(5)で、接着して使用した例を示す説明図である。荷札1の両端を接着させた部分の拡大図で示すように、粘着剤層B(5)と荷札基材(A)2が重なって、接着したものである。但し、この粘着剤B(5)で接着した部分とは反対側の基材の端面は、粘着剤層A(4)により、基材A(2)と基材B(3)が接着されている。そして、荷札1において、図1(2)に示すように、粘着剤層B(5)の幅aを、剥離層6の端から基材A(2)の右端までの距離cよりも小さく設定することで、荷札1を丸めて、輪にして両端を接着する時、荷札1の両端同士の端面を合わせるだけで、上記に示す粘着剤層B(5)と荷札基材A(2)(距離cで示される基材右端の部分)が重なるように、かつ粘着剤層B(5)と剥離層6が重ならないように、位置合わせを、簡単に行なうことができ、また一度丸めた荷札が剥がれることを防止することができる。また図1(2)には、剥離層6の形成された部分は、幅がbで示されていて、その幅bは粘着剤層Bの幅aよりも大きく設定している。それは、図1(1)に示すように、粘着剤層B(5)と剥離層6が重合した時に、粘着剤層B(5)が全て剥離層6で覆われるようにするためからである。   2 is used by bonding both ends of the tag 1 with the adhesive layer B (5) so as to form a ring through the tag 1 shown in FIG. 1 (2) through the opening of the handle 20 of the bag. It is explanatory drawing which shows the done example. As shown in the enlarged view of the portion where both ends of the tag 1 are bonded, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B (5) and the tag base material (A) 2 are overlapped and bonded. However, the substrate A (2) and the substrate B (3) are bonded to the end surface of the substrate opposite to the portion bonded with the adhesive B (5) by the adhesive layer A (4). Yes. And in the tag 1, as shown to FIG. 1 (2), the width a of adhesive layer B (5) is set smaller than the distance c from the edge of the peeling layer 6 to the right end of the base material A (2). Thus, when the tag 1 is rolled up and bonded to both ends as a ring, the adhesive layer B (5) and the tag substrate A (2) ( Positioning can be easily performed so that the adhesive layer B (5) and the release layer 6 do not overlap with each other so that the portion at the right end of the substrate indicated by the distance c) overlaps, and the tag once rounded. Can be prevented from peeling off. In FIG. 1 (2), the width of the portion where the release layer 6 is formed is indicated by b, and the width b is set larger than the width a of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B. This is because when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B (5) and the release layer 6 are polymerized, as shown in FIG. 1 (1), the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B (5) is entirely covered with the release layer 6. .

図1〜2で示す荷札の実施例について、以下に説明する。
荷札で使用される基材A(2)、基材B(3)としては、荷物の一部の開口部に荷札を通して、輪になるように、荷札の両端を接着して使用されるが、その使用に耐えうるものであれば、材料として限定されるものではない。基材は、例えばポリオレフィン(ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなど)、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボネート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリメタクリレート等の各種のプラスチックフィルムまたはシート等が使用できる。
Examples of the tag shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described below.
The base material A (2) and base material B (3) used in the tag are used by bonding the both ends of the tag so as to form a ring through a part of the opening of the package, The material is not limited as long as it can withstand the use. As the substrate, for example, various plastic films or sheets such as polyolefin (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.), polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polymethacrylate and the like can be used.

また、これらの合成樹脂に白色顔料や充填剤を加えて成膜した白色不透明フィルム、あるいは基材内部に微細空隙(ミクロボイド)を有するフィルム(いわゆる合成紙)等も使用できる。また、上記基材の任意の組合せによる積層体も使用できる。本発明の荷札で使用される基材の厚みは任意でよく、例えば、10〜300μm程度の厚みが一般的である。   In addition, a white opaque film formed by adding a white pigment or a filler to these synthetic resins, or a film (so-called synthetic paper) having fine voids (micro voids) inside the substrate can be used. Moreover, the laminated body by the arbitrary combinations of the said base material can also be used. The thickness of the base material used in the tag of the present invention may be arbitrary, for example, a thickness of about 10 to 300 μm is common.

本発明の荷札に設けられる剥離層6としては、シリコーン樹脂やフッ素系樹脂、ポリエチレンワックス等の離型性樹脂を有機溶剤等により、溶解あるいは分散させた塗工液を用意し、フレキソ印刷、グラビア印刷等で基材上に、所定のパターンで形成することができる。また、紫外線硬化型インキにシリコーンオイルや、シリコーンアクリレートを添加して、凸版印刷やオフセット印刷により、基材上に、所定のパターンで、剥離層を形成することもできる。剥離層の厚さとしては、通常は乾燥後の固形分で、0.5〜10g/m2である。 As the release layer 6 provided on the packing tag of the present invention, a coating liquid in which a release resin such as a silicone resin, a fluorine resin, or polyethylene wax is dissolved or dispersed in an organic solvent or the like is prepared, and flexographic printing or gravure printing is performed. It can be formed in a predetermined pattern on the substrate by printing or the like. In addition, a release layer can be formed in a predetermined pattern on a base material by letterpress printing or offset printing by adding silicone oil or silicone acrylate to the ultraviolet curable ink. The thickness of the release layer is usually 0.5 to 10 g / m 2 in terms of solid content after drying.

本発明の荷札で使用される粘着剤層A(4)及び粘着剤層B(5)は、従来から知られた各種の粘着剤を使用して形成することができるが、粘着剤層B(5)は剥離層と剥離可能の機能を有するもので、実用上、感圧性粘着剤を用いることが好ましい。例えば、アクリル系樹脂、天然ゴム系樹脂、合成ゴム系樹脂、シリコーン系樹脂等が挙げられる。また、粘着剤層A(4)は基材Aと基材Bを強固に接着できるものであれば、特に限定されるものではなく、一般的な接着剤が使用できる。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A (4) and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B (5) used in the tag of the present invention can be formed using various types of pressure-sensitive adhesives conventionally known. 5) has a function capable of being peeled from the release layer, and it is practically preferable to use a pressure-sensitive adhesive. For example, acrylic resins, natural rubber resins, synthetic rubber resins, silicone resins and the like can be mentioned. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A (4) is not particularly limited as long as it can firmly bond the base material A and the base material B, and a general adhesive can be used.

但し、製造上の効率化から、粘着剤層A(4)及び粘着剤層B(5)は、共有した材料で塗工して、形成することが実用上好ましい。上記に説明したような粘着剤の樹脂からなる水性タイプまたは溶剤系タイプの塗工液を用いて印刷し、粘着剤層を形成できる。その印刷方法は、フレキソ印刷法、グラビア印刷法などの一般的な方法で、荷札の基材上、あるいは剥離層上に印刷して、粘着剤層を形成する。その粘着剤層の厚さは、0.1〜50g/m2(乾燥後の固形分)が好ましい。 However, it is practically preferable that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A (4) and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B (5) are formed by coating with a shared material in terms of production efficiency. Printing can be performed using a water-based or solvent-based coating solution made of an adhesive resin as described above to form an adhesive layer. The printing method is a general method such as a flexographic printing method or a gravure printing method, and the adhesive layer is formed by printing on a base material of a label or a release layer. As for the thickness of the adhesive layer, 0.1-50 g / m < 2 > (solid content after drying) is preferable.

荷札基材A、Bの剥離層、粘着剤層が形成されている面と反対側には、図では示していないが、荷物などを運ぶ際に、各種サービスの識別や物流情報を記録するための情報や記録が施される。その情報や記録は、オフセット印刷、グラビア印刷、シルクスクリーン印刷などの公知の印刷法で形成したり、また、熱転写記録や、インクジェット記録などのノンインパクト記録、あるいはドットインパクト記録等で、印字することで形成することができる。   Although not shown in the figure on the side opposite to the surface on which the peel-off layers and adhesive layers of the tag base materials A and B are formed, when carrying luggage, etc., in order to record identification of various services and logistics information Information and records are given. The information and record may be formed by a known printing method such as offset printing, gravure printing, silk screen printing, or printed by non-impact recording such as thermal transfer recording or inkjet recording, or dot impact recording. Can be formed.

以上に説明した荷札は、剥離紙を用いていないので、粘着剤層を被覆する剥離紙を剥がして捨てることなく、ゴミが発生しないものであった。また荷札を取り付ける際に、荷札をループ状の輪を形成するように、粘着剤層Bを剥離層から剥がして、荷札の基材A、Bの両端を合わせて、粘着剤層Bと荷札基材Aを接着するだけで、作業性に何ら問題なく、簡単に取付けることができた。   Since the tag described above does not use release paper, the release paper covering the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not peeled off and discarded, and no dust is generated. Further, when attaching the tag, the adhesive layer B is peeled off from the release layer so that the tag forms a loop-shaped ring, and both ends of the base materials A and B of the tag are put together to form the adhesive layer B and the tag base. By simply adhering the material A, it was easy to install without any problem in workability.

本発明の荷札の製造方法の実施例について、図3、4を使用して、以下に説明する。図3(1)に示すように、荷札を構成する基材Aの連続基材A(11)を巻取12で供給し、該連続基材A(11)に、印刷ユニット13にて、所定のパターンで剥離層を印刷し、続けて、連続基材A(11)の少なくとも一方の端に、パンチ穴加工部14にて、0.5インチ間隔で、パンチ穴を連続して形成し、基材Aの供給体15を作製する。また図3(2)に示すように、基材Bの連続基材B(11´)を巻取12´で供給し、該連続基材B(11´)の粘着剤層Aを設ける予定である位置の端に、パンチ穴加工部14´にて、0.5インチ間隔で、パンチ穴を連続して形成し、基材Bの供給体15´を作製する。
An embodiment of the method for manufacturing a tag according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3 (1), a continuous base material A (11) of the base material A constituting the tag is supplied by a winding 12, and the continuous base material A (11) is supplied to a predetermined unit by a printing unit 13. The release layer is printed with the pattern of, and then, at least one end of the continuous base material A (11) , punch holes are continuously formed at intervals of 0.5 inches at the punch hole processing unit 14, The supply body 15 of the base material A is produced. Further, as shown in FIG. 3 (2), the continuous base material B (11 ′) of the base material B is supplied by the winding 12 ′, and the adhesive layer A of the continuous base material B (11 ′) is provided. At the end of a certain position, punch holes are continuously formed at intervals of 0.5 inches by the punch hole processing portion 14 ′, and the supply body 15 ′ of the base material B is manufactured.

図3で示されたような基材Bの供給体15´と、基材Aの供給体15を使用して、図4に示す製造装置50(丁合装置でもある)で、荷札1を製造することができる。基材Aの供給体15を、図4で示す製造装置(丁合装置)の第1給紙部21に設置して、搬送、供給させ、基材Aの剥離層の設けられている側の、剥離層領域内及び基材Aの剥離層の形成された側と反対側の端面に、粘着剤印刷ユニット16にて、粘着剤を塗工、印刷し、その後、第2給紙部22に設置してある基材Bの供給体15´を送り出して、基材Aの粘着剤層と、基材Bが対向するように、基材Aと、基材Bとを重合させ、丁合する。   Using the base material B supply body 15 ′ and the base material A supply body 15 as shown in FIG. 3, the tag 1 is manufactured by the manufacturing apparatus 50 (also a collating apparatus) shown in FIG. can do. The supply body 15 of the base material A is installed in the first paper feed unit 21 of the manufacturing apparatus (collation apparatus) shown in FIG. 4 to be transported and supplied, and on the side where the release layer of the base material A is provided. In the release layer region and on the end surface of the base material A opposite to the side where the release layer is formed, the adhesive printing unit 16 applies and prints the adhesive, and then the second paper feeding unit 22 The supply body 15 'of the installed base material B is sent out, and the base material A and the base material B are polymerized and collated so that the adhesive layer of the base material A and the base material B face each other. .

その際に、図1(1)に示すように、荷札1の粘着剤層A、Bが基材Bの所定の位置になるように、すなわち粘着剤層Aの端面と基材Bの左端面に一致し、また粘着剤層Bの端面と基材Bの右端面に一致するように、両者に設けられたパンチ穴を、搬送部であるピントラクター18のピンに係合させて、位置合わせを行なう。尚、図4で示した粘着剤印刷ユニット16により、粘着剤層Aと粘着剤層Bを、同じ粘着剤の材料により、同時に形成するものである。但し、粘着剤層Aを形成する粘着剤印刷ユニットと、粘着剤層Bを形成する粘着剤印刷ユニットを別個に用意して、かつそれぞれの粘着剤印刷ユニットで、異なる粘着剤を用いて、粘着剤層を形成することも可能である。   At that time, as shown in FIG. 1 (1), the adhesive layers A and B of the tag 1 are placed at predetermined positions of the base material B, that is, the end face of the adhesive layer A and the left end face of the base material B. The punch holes provided on both sides of the adhesive layer B and the right end surface of the base material B are engaged with the pins of the pin tractor 18 serving as a conveyance unit so as to be aligned with each other. To do. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B are simultaneously formed of the same pressure-sensitive adhesive material by the pressure-sensitive adhesive printing unit 16 shown in FIG. However, the pressure-sensitive adhesive printing unit for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A and the pressure-sensitive adhesive printing unit for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B are prepared separately, and different pressure-sensitive adhesives are used in each pressure-sensitive adhesive printing unit. It is also possible to form an agent layer.

但し、基材Aと、基材Bは、それぞれ図3で示すような装置で、パンチ穴加工と、基材Aは、剥離層印刷が施されるが、基材A及び基材Bは、いずれもパンチ穴加工部と剥離層印刷部の位置が設定値になるように、正確に加工、印刷していることが前提である。それにより、基材A及び基材Bのパンチ穴の位置を合わせて丁合することで、結果として、基材Bの端面と、粘着剤層Bの端面が一致し、また基材Aと基材Bの左端面が粘着剤層Aを間にして、端面が一致するものとなる。   However, the base material A and the base material B are devices as shown in FIG. 3 respectively, and punch hole processing and the base material A are subjected to release layer printing, but the base material A and the base material B are In any case, it is premised that the punched hole processing portion and the release layer printing portion are accurately processed and printed so that the positions are set values. Thereby, by matching the positions of the punch holes of the base material A and the base material B, as a result, the end surface of the base material B and the end surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B coincide with each other. The left end surface of the material B has the adhesive layer A in between, and the end surfaces coincide with each other.

また、基材Aと基材Bが粘着剤層A、Bにより、重合した後、圧着ユニット19にて、その荷札を圧着して、基材Aと基材Bの接着性を高める。その後に、裁断ユニット17にて、長尺の連続した荷札重合体を、図1に示すようなシート状の荷札重合体1になるように、裁断(シートカット)を行なう。その結果、シート状の荷札重合体1が多数枚作成することができる。尚、図示はしていないが、連続基材A及び連続基材Bの重合した形態で、粘着剤層Aで接着した側の端のパンチ穴を含む部分は、また連続基材Aの剥離層形成部側の端面にパンチ穴を有する場合は、そのパンチ穴を含む部分も、流れ方向で連続的に、スリッター等で切断除去して、図1(1)に示すような形態の荷札が形成できる。   In addition, after the base material A and the base material B are polymerized by the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers A and B, the packing tag is pressure-bonded by the pressure-bonding unit 19 to enhance the adhesion between the base material A and the base material B. Thereafter, the cutting unit 17 performs cutting (sheet cutting) so that the long continuous tag polymer becomes a sheet-like tag polymer 1 as shown in FIG. As a result, a large number of sheet-like tag polymers 1 can be formed. In addition, although not shown in figure, the part containing the punch hole of the edge | side on the side adhere | attached with the adhesive layer A in the form which the continuous base material A and the continuous base material B superposed | polymerized is also a peeling layer of the continuous base material A If there is a punch hole on the end surface on the forming part side, the part including the punch hole is also cut and removed continuously with a slitter or the like in the flow direction to form a tag as shown in FIG. it can.

図4に示した製造装置は、基材Aの供給体15に、粘着剤を塗工、印刷した例を示したが、それに限らず、基材Bの供給体15´の方に、所定のパターン及び所定の位置で、粘着剤を塗工、印刷し、基材Aと基材Bを重合させて、所定のサイズに裁断して、図1(1)に示すような形態の荷札を形成することができる。   The manufacturing apparatus shown in FIG. 4 shows an example in which an adhesive is applied and printed on the supply body 15 of the base material A. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a predetermined amount is applied to the supply body 15 ′ of the base material B. Adhesive is applied and printed at the pattern and at a predetermined position, the base material A and the base material B are polymerized, and cut into a predetermined size to form a tag as shown in FIG. can do.

以上に説明した荷札の製造方法によれば、複雑な製造方法を使用せずに、単純な方法で荷札を製造することができた。またその製造方法により得られた荷札は、前記で説明したような発明の効果を発揮できるものであった。   According to the method for manufacturing a tag described above, the tag can be manufactured by a simple method without using a complicated manufacturing method. Moreover, the tag obtained by the manufacturing method can exhibit the effects of the invention as described above.

本発明の1実施例を示す荷札の取り扱い方法を説明する概略図である。It is the schematic explaining the handling method of the tag which shows one Example of this invention. カバンの取っ手の開口部に、図1(2)で示した荷札を通して、輪になるように、荷札の両端を、粘着剤層Bで、接着して使用した例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the example which adhere | attached and used the adhesive layer B for the both ends of the tag so that it might become a ring | wheel through the tag shown in FIG.1 (2) through the opening part of the bag. 本発明の荷札の製造方法で適用される、剥離層印刷とパンチ穴加工を説明する概略図である。It is the schematic explaining the peeling layer printing and punch hole processing which are applied with the manufacturing method of the tag of this invention. 本発明の荷札の製造方法で適用される、粘着剤層印刷と、二つの基材を重合して、丁合工程を説明する概略図である。It is the schematic which superpose | polymerizes an adhesive layer printing applied with the manufacturing method of the tag of this invention, and two base materials, and demonstrates a collation process.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 荷札
2 基材A
3 基材B
4 粘着剤層A
5 粘着剤層B
6 剥離層
20 カバンの取っ手
1 Tag 2 Base material A
3 Base material B
4 Adhesive layer A
5 Adhesive layer B
6 Release layer 20 Bag handle

Claims (4)

何れも短冊状の長手の基材Aと短手の基材Bが、一方の端部を揃えて上下に密着して重ね合わされた荷札において、
基材Aと基材Bは前記揃った側端部の近傍粘着剤層Aを介して接着され
材Bの他方の端部近傍の基材Aに接する面には粘着剤層Bが形成され、前記粘着剤層Bに対向する前記基材Aの面には剥離層が形成され、基材Bと基材Aは前記粘着剤層Bで剥離可能に重合されていることを特徴とする荷札。
In both cases, the strip-shaped long base material A and the short base material B are arranged in close contact with each other with one end aligned ,
The base material A and the base material B are bonded via the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A in the vicinity of the aligned side edges ,
The adhesive layer B is formed on the surface in contact with the substrate A in the vicinity of the other end of the substrate B, and the release layer is formed on the surface of the substrate A facing the adhesive layer B. The packing material, wherein the base material B and the base material A are polymerized so as to be peelable by the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B.
前記基材Aと基材Bが密着して重ね合わされた状態で、基材Aと基材Bの長さの差は前記粘着剤層の幅(a)よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の荷札。
The difference in length between the base material A and the base material B is larger than the width (a) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B in a state where the base material A and the base material B are in close contact with each other. The tag according to Item 1.
請求項1又は2に記載の荷札の製造方法において、基材Aの連続基材を巻取で印刷ユニットに供給し、基材Aの片面に剥離層を印刷で形成、前記基材Aの少なくとも一方の端にパンチ穴を一定間隔で形成して基材Aの供給体を作製
材Bの連続基材を巻取で印刷ユニットに供給し、基材Bの粘着剤層Aが形成される側にパンチ穴を一定間隔で形成して基材Bの供給体を作製し、
前記基材Aと基材Bの供給体を丁合装置の別々のユニットに装着し、前記パンチ穴によって基材Aと基材Bを同じ方向に搬送し、基材Aと基材Bの揃えられた側の基材Aのパンチ穴の内側近傍に粘着剤層Aを形成し、基材Aの剥離層上内側に粘着剤層Bを形成し、基材Aと基材Bが密着するように重合して圧着し、丁合装置の裁断ユニットで所定のサイズに裁断することを特徴とする荷札の製造方法。
The method of manufacturing a tag according to claim 1 or 2, supplying a continuous substrate of the substrate A to the printing unit by winding to form a printing a release layer on one side of the substrate A, of the base material A to produce a supply of substrate a to form a punch hole at regular intervals on at least one end,
Supplying a continuous substrate of the substrate B to the printing unit by winding, to form punch holes at regular intervals to produce a supply of base material B on the side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A of the base material B is formed,
The base material A and the base material B are mounted on separate units of the collating apparatus, the base material A and the base material B are conveyed in the same direction by the punch holes, and the base material A and the base material B are aligned. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A is formed in the vicinity of the inside of the punch hole of the base material A on the formed side, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B is formed on the inner side of the peeling layer of the base material A, and the base material A and the base material B are in close contact with each other. A method for producing a tag, characterized in that it is superposed and pressure-bonded and cut into a predetermined size by a cutting unit of a collating apparatus .
請求項1又は2に記載の荷札の製造方法において、基材Aの連続基材を巻取で印刷ユニットに供給し、基材Aの片面に剥離層を印刷で形成、前記基材Aの少なくとも一方の端にパンチ穴を一定間隔で形成して基材Aの供給体を作製
材Bの連続基材を巻取で印刷ユニットに供給し、基材Bの粘着剤層Aが形成される側にパンチ穴を一定間隔で形成して基材Bの供給体を作製し、
前記基材Aと基材Bの供給体を丁合装置の別々のユニットに装着し、前記パンチ穴によって基材Aと基材Bを同じ方向に搬送し、基材Aと基材Bの揃えられた側の基材Bのパンチ穴の内側近傍に粘着剤層Aを形成し、基材Aの剥離層に対向する基材B面に前記剥離層に被覆されるように粘着剤層Bを形成し、基材Aと基材Bが密着するように重合して圧着し、丁合装置の裁断ユニットで所定のサイズに裁断することを特徴とする荷札の製造方法。
The method of manufacturing a tag according to claim 1 or 2, supplying a continuous substrate of the substrate A to the printing unit by winding to form a printing a release layer on one side of the substrate A, of the base material A to produce a supply of substrate a to form a punch hole at regular intervals on at least one end,
Supplying a continuous substrate of the substrate B to the printing unit by winding, to form punch holes at regular intervals to produce a supply of base material B on the side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A of the base material B is formed,
The base material A and the base material B are mounted on separate units of the collating apparatus, the base material A and the base material B are conveyed in the same direction by the punch holes, and the base material A and the base material B are aligned. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A is formed in the vicinity of the inside of the punch hole of the base material B on the formed side, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer B is coated on the surface of the base material B facing the release layer of the base material A so as to be covered with the release layer. A method for producing a label, comprising forming, polymerizing and press-bonding so that the substrate A and the substrate B are in close contact with each other, and cutting to a predetermined size by a cutting unit of a collating apparatus .
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