JP5372934B2 - ペイロード中心構成を有する宇宙船 - Google Patents
ペイロード中心構成を有する宇宙船 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5372934B2 JP5372934B2 JP2010523014A JP2010523014A JP5372934B2 JP 5372934 B2 JP5372934 B2 JP 5372934B2 JP 2010523014 A JP2010523014 A JP 2010523014A JP 2010523014 A JP2010523014 A JP 2010523014A JP 5372934 B2 JP5372934 B2 JP 5372934B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/28—Adaptation for use in or on aircraft, missiles, satellites, or balloons
- H01Q1/288—Satellite antennas
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/222—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles for deploying structures between a stowed and deployed state
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/222—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles for deploying structures between a stowed and deployed state
- B64G1/2221—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles for deploying structures between a stowed and deployed state characterised by the manner of deployment
- B64G1/2222—Folding
- B64G1/2224—Folding about multiple axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/222—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles for deploying structures between a stowed and deployed state
- B64G1/2221—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles for deploying structures between a stowed and deployed state characterised by the manner of deployment
- B64G1/2226—Telescoping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/24—Guiding or controlling apparatus, e.g. for attitude control
- B64G1/244—Spacecraft control systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
- B64G1/401—Liquid propellant rocket engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
- B64G1/402—Propellant tanks; Feeding propellants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/42—Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems
- B64G1/428—Power distribution and management
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/42—Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems
- B64G1/44—Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems using radiation, e.g. deployable solar arrays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/46—Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions
- B64G1/50—Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions for temperature control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/52—Protection, safety or emergency devices; Survival aids
- B64G1/54—Protection against radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/66—Arrangements or adaptations of apparatus or instruments, not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Critical Care (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
Description
ηはアンテナ効率
Dはアンテナの直径
およびλは波長
である場合には、アンテナ開口の直径を4倍に増大すると、利得は16倍に、すなわち12dB増加する。より大きな開口によって、人工衛星上の送信機電力の16分の1で同等の通信サービスが提供され、それによって熱、サイズ、質量、主要電力、および費用が軽減される。あるいは、同じ送信機電力は、同等のビット誤り率性能でのデータ転送速度の16倍を維持できる。より大きなアンテナ開口はまた、地上局のアップリンク電力を16分の1に削減して、熱およびバッテリのサイズを軽減することを可能にするか、または地上局アンテナのサイズを軽減することを可能にし、移動性を向上させ移動中の通信を実現する。したがって、より大きなアンテナ開口は人工衛星通信システムに利点をもたらす。
Claims (22)
- 第1の構成から第2の構成に拡張するように構成された構造と、
前記構造の周囲に取り付けられた、少なくとも2つの機器室とを備え、
前記構造が、アンテナ反射器メッシュ、遮光メッシュ、光反射器メッシュ、およびネットの少なくとも1つを備え、
前記第1の構成で、前記少なくとも2つの機器室のそれぞれが、ボルト連結構造によって、当該少なくとも2つの機器室の他の機器室に縁部で物理的に連結され、
前記ボルト連結構造が爆発して、前記少なくとも2つの機器室のそれぞれが互いに隔離するように構成された、宇宙船。 - 請求項1記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つが、アンテナ給電装置を備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項1記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つが、太陽電池パネルを備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項1記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つが、送受信機を備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項1記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つが、推進システムを備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項5記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つが、前記推進システムに電力を供給するための燃料タンクを備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項1記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つが、姿勢制御システムを備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項1記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室と連結するケーブルをさらに備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項8記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室が、ケーブルを介して電力を共有する、宇宙船。 - 請求項8記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室が、前記ケーブルを介して通信する、宇宙船。 - 請求項1記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室が、ワイヤレスで通信する、宇宙船。 - 請求項1記載の宇宙船において、
人工衛星である、宇宙船。 - 第1の構成から第2の構成へ拡張するように構成されたアンテナ構造と、
前記アンテナ構造の周囲に取り付けられた少なくとも2つの機器室とを備え、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室のそれぞれが、太陽電池パネルおよび推進システムを備え、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つがアンテナ給電装置を備え、
前記第1の構成で、前記少なくとも2つの機器室のそれぞれが、当該少なくとも2つの機器室の他の機器室に接触し、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室のそれぞれは、ボルト連結構造によって、前記他の機器室に縁部で物理的に連結され、
前記ボルト連結構造が爆発して、前記少なくとも2つの機器室のそれぞれが互いに隔離するように構成された、宇宙船。 - 請求項13記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つが、送受信機を備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項13記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室のそれぞれが、前記推進システムを駆動するための燃料タンクを備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項13記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室の少なくとも1つが、姿勢制御システムを備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項13記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室に接続するケーブルをさらに備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項17記載の宇宙船において、
前記少なくとも2つの機器室がケーブルを介して電力を共有し、前記ケーブルを介して通信する、宇宙船。 - 請求項13記載の宇宙船において、
人工衛星である、宇宙船。 - 第1の構成から第2の構成へ拡張するように構成されたペイロード要素と、
前記ペイロード要素の周囲に取り付けられた少なくとも2つの宇宙船支持構造とを備え、
前記少なくとも2つの宇宙船支持構造の少なくとも1つが、推進システムと、追跡、遠隔測定および制御システムとを備え、
前記第1の構成で、前記少なくとも2つの宇宙船支持構造のそれぞれが、ボルト連結構造によって、当該少なくとも2つの宇宙船支持構造の他の宇宙船支持構造に縁部で物理的に連結され、
前記ボルト連結構造が爆発して、前記少なくとも2つの宇宙船支持構造のそれぞれが互いに隔離するように構成された、宇宙船。 - 請求項20記載の宇宙船において、
前記ペイロード要素がアンテナ開口構造を備える、宇宙船。 - 請求項20記載の宇宙船において、
前記宇宙船が人工衛星である、宇宙船。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/845,825 | 2007-08-28 | ||
US11/845,825 US7686255B2 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2007-08-28 | Space vehicle having a payload-centric configuration |
PCT/US2008/072046 WO2009048678A2 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2008-08-04 | A space vehicle having a payload-centric configuration |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010537880A JP2010537880A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
JP5372934B2 true JP5372934B2 (ja) | 2013-12-18 |
Family
ID=40405873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010523014A Active JP5372934B2 (ja) | 2007-08-28 | 2008-08-04 | ペイロード中心構成を有する宇宙船 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7686255B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2193570B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5372934B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008311240A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2694328C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009048678A2 (ja) |
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-
2007
- 2007-08-28 US US11/845,825 patent/US7686255B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-08-04 WO PCT/US2008/072046 patent/WO2009048678A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-08-04 JP JP2010523014A patent/JP5372934B2/ja active Active
- 2008-08-04 EP EP08836904.6A patent/EP2193570B1/en active Active
- 2008-08-04 CA CA2694328A patent/CA2694328C/en active Active
- 2008-08-04 AU AU2008311240A patent/AU2008311240A1/en not_active Abandoned
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CA2694328A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
WO2009048678A3 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
US20090057492A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
EP2193570A2 (en) | 2010-06-09 |
CA2694328C (en) | 2015-07-21 |
US7686255B2 (en) | 2010-03-30 |
AU2008311240A2 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
AU2008311240A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
WO2009048678A2 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
EP2193570B1 (en) | 2018-12-19 |
JP2010537880A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
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