JP5369557B2 - Electric blower - Google Patents

Electric blower Download PDF

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JP5369557B2
JP5369557B2 JP2008230528A JP2008230528A JP5369557B2 JP 5369557 B2 JP5369557 B2 JP 5369557B2 JP 2008230528 A JP2008230528 A JP 2008230528A JP 2008230528 A JP2008230528 A JP 2008230528A JP 5369557 B2 JP5369557 B2 JP 5369557B2
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side bracket
field core
bracket
load
load side
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JP2010068575A (en
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隆夫 樽谷
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric motor which can improve a cooling effect of a winding temperature by improving air blowing efficiency by making a suction wind pass into an electric motor, and can prevent an increase of noise. <P>SOLUTION: A magnetic field core 1 is inserted into a casing of the motor, and press-fixed to a magnetic field core press-insertion part 30 which is located in the middle of the side of a square shape of the internal face of a load-side bracket 3 which is formed into a square shape by using four external peripheral ends 11 of the magnetic field core 1. A rotating shaft 9 of an armature 2 is fixed by an anti-load side bracket 4 and an end terminal bracket 15 via bearings 7, 8. By this, exhaustion ports 20 larger in area than a conventional substantially fan-shaped space 10 are formed at four corners of the load-side bracket 3 and the magnetic field core 1. As a result, an exhaustion wind passage at a portion into which the magnetic field core 1 of the load-side bracket 3 is embedded can largely be expanded. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は電気掃除機等に具備されている電動送風機に係り、特に、吸引風を電動機内部に通風させて送風効率を向上させた電動送風機に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric blower provided in an electric vacuum cleaner or the like, and more particularly to an electric blower in which suction air is passed through the electric motor to improve the air blowing efficiency.

一般に電気掃除機等に使用される電動送風機において、送風機部を取り外した従来の電動機部を図12、図13に示す。図12は電動機部の側面斜視図、図13は界磁コア挿入状態図である。   A conventional electric motor part from which an air blower part is removed in an electric blower generally used for a vacuum cleaner or the like is shown in FIGS. FIG. 12 is a side perspective view of the electric motor unit, and FIG. 13 is a state diagram of the field core insertion.

図において、固定子は界磁コア1に界磁巻線を施して構成される。回転軸9に通された電機子コアに電機子巻線を施してなる電機子2を、整流子を同軸上に配置した回転軸9の両端に設けられた軸受7,8によって回転自在に固定して回転子を構成している。比較的肉厚の鉄板を有底円筒状に成型したフレーム5の両端に、送風部側に対向する前部の終端ブラケット(図示せず)および負荷側ブラケット3、反負荷側ブラケット4が形成されている。そして、図示していない終端ブラケット、負荷側ブラケット3、後部の反負荷側ブラケット4とこれらブラケットを連結するフレーム5で電動機部のケーシングを構成している。
負荷側ブラケット3、反負荷側ブラケット4が形成されている。そして、これら負荷側ブラケット3、反負荷側ブラケット4とフレーム5でケーシングを形成している。
In the figure, the stator is configured by applying a field winding to a field core 1. The armature 2 formed by armature winding on the armature core passed through the rotation shaft 9 is rotatably fixed by bearings 7 and 8 provided at both ends of the rotation shaft 9 in which the commutator is coaxially arranged. And constitutes a rotor. A front end bracket (not shown), a load side bracket 3 and an anti-load side bracket 4 are formed at both ends of a frame 5 in which a relatively thick iron plate is molded into a bottomed cylindrical shape. ing. A terminal bracket, a load side bracket 3, a rear anti-load side bracket 4 and a frame 5 connecting these brackets constitute a casing of the electric motor part.
A load side bracket 3 and an anti-load side bracket 4 are formed. The load side bracket 3, the anti-load side bracket 4 and the frame 5 form a casing.

固定子の界磁コア1は負荷側ブラケット3の内面に界磁コア1の夫々の外周端11で圧入固定され、回転子は反負荷側ブラケット4に固定される。フレーム5には通風口14とブラシ孔12が形成され、ブラシ孔12に一対のカーボンブラシ(図示せず)をブラシ保持器を介してネジにて固定することで電動機部を形成している。負荷側ブラケット3のフランジ6には、回転軸9に連結された遠心ファンからなる送風部(図示せず)が取付けられる。   The stator field core 1 is press-fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the load-side bracket 3 at each outer peripheral end 11 of the field core 1, and the rotor is fixed to the anti-load-side bracket 4. A ventilation hole 14 and a brush hole 12 are formed in the frame 5, and a pair of carbon brushes (not shown) are fixed to the brush hole 12 with screws through a brush holder to form an electric motor part. The flange 6 of the load side bracket 3 is attached with a blower (not shown) composed of a centrifugal fan connected to the rotary shaft 9.

このような電動送風機のブラケットとフレームからなるケーシング形状は円筒形で構成されている。負荷側ブラケット3には界磁コア1が内蔵されるが、負荷側ブラケット3が円筒形である場合、排気風が流れる空間は、コア外側各辺とコア外周円との間に形成される略扇形の面積の4つの扇形空間10しか存在しない。よって、この部分での排気面性が最も狭い設定となるため、排気圧過多によりモータの送風効率を低下させ巻線温度の冷却効果を阻害する問題があった。又、この部分がボトルネックとなるため、風切音の増大も招いていた。   The casing shape which consists of a bracket and a frame of such an electric blower is comprised by the cylindrical shape. Although the field core 1 is built in the load-side bracket 3, when the load-side bracket 3 is cylindrical, the space through which the exhaust air flows is substantially formed between each side outside the core and the core outer circumference circle. There are only four fan-shaped spaces 10 having a fan-shaped area. Therefore, since the exhaust surface property at this portion is the narrowest setting, there has been a problem that the exhaust efficiency of the motor is lowered due to excessive exhaust pressure and the cooling effect of the winding temperature is hindered. In addition, since this portion becomes a bottleneck, an increase in wind noise has been invited.

電動送風機の巻線温度の冷却効果を向上させるために、界磁鉄心の端面に装着された巻枠と、界磁鉄心と巻枠とに跨って巻回された界磁巻線とを有し、界磁巻線のスロット間のコイルエンドと界磁鉄心との間には通風可能な隙間を設け、界磁鉄心とモータフレームとの間に形成され界磁巻線の外周部となる通風断面を狭める壁面を巻枠に備えていることで、界磁鉄心の端面に配置された巻枠の壁面とモータフレームとの隙間からモータフレームに沿って流れた後に反ファン側の巻枠の壁面により界磁巻線の方へ誘導されて巻線冷却を行う第1の流れと、巻枠の界磁巻線の外周側へ突出した壁面によって誘導され界磁巻線のスロット間のコイルエンドと界磁鉄心との間に形成された通風可能な隙間を通り界磁巻線や電機子巻線の冷却を行う第2の流れが生じ、各々が巻線冷却性の高い流れで送風効率を低下させることなく温度上昇が改善されるものは提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In order to improve the cooling effect of the winding temperature of the electric blower, it has a winding frame attached to the end face of the field core and a field winding wound around the field core and the winding frame. A ventilation cross section is formed between the field iron core and the motor frame to provide an outer peripheral portion of the field winding between the coil end between the field winding slots and the field iron core. By providing the reel with a wall surface that narrows the width of the coil, it flows along the motor frame from the gap between the wall surface of the reel frame and the motor frame arranged on the end surface of the field core, and then the wall surface of the reel frame on the anti-fan side The coil flow between the slot of the field winding induced by the first flow that is induced toward the field winding and cools the winding, and the wall surface protruding to the outer peripheral side of the field winding of the reel. 2nd which cools a field winding and an armature winding through the space which can be ventilated formed between magnetic iron cores Flow occurs, each which temperature rise without reducing the blowing efficiency with high winding cooling of flow is improved have been proposed (e.g., see Patent Document 1).

また、電動送風機において、巻線を施したステータ及び高速で回転するロータを有し、それらをブラケットで覆ったモータと、前記ロータの軸に固定され共に回転する遠心ファンと遠心ファン外周に複数の隣り合う静翼で形成されたディフューザ部を備えたエアガイドと、前記遠心ファンを覆うように前記ブラケットに圧入固定されたファンケースを備え、遠心ファンで発生させた気流によってモータの冷却を行う形態の電動送風機で、前記ファンケースの外周部にはディフューザ部を通過した空気の一部を外部に放出する開口部とその開口部の一部を覆うツバ状の凸部を構成することにより、モータを冷却する風量と、ファンケース外周から放出する風量をバランス良く分配することができるものも公知である(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   Further, in the electric blower, a stator having a winding and a rotor that rotates at high speed, a motor that covers them with a bracket, a centrifugal fan that is fixed to the shaft of the rotor and rotates together, and a plurality of centrifugal fans on the outer periphery of the centrifugal fan An air guide having a diffuser portion formed by adjacent stationary blades and a fan case press-fitted and fixed to the bracket so as to cover the centrifugal fan, and cooling the motor by an air flow generated by the centrifugal fan In the electric blower of the present invention, the outer peripheral portion of the fan case includes an opening that discharges a part of the air that has passed through the diffuser portion to the outside, and a flange-like convex portion that covers a part of the opening, It is also known that the air volume for cooling the air volume and the air volume discharged from the outer periphery of the fan case can be distributed in a balanced manner (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

また、電動送風機において、モータフレームの外周面とほぼ平行面になった開口壁を前記フランジ部に設け、この開口壁に前記モータフレームに面した複数の放出口を開口して、前記遠心型送風ファンから排出される排気風をこれらの放出口から放出させるようにし、ファンから流出しモータフレーム内を通過せずに放出される気流によって電動部の冷却効果を高めることができるものも公知である(例えば、特許文献3参照)。
特開2004−343914号公報 特開2006−132369号公報 特開2006−104976号公報
Further, in the electric blower, an opening wall that is substantially parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the motor frame is provided in the flange portion, and a plurality of discharge ports facing the motor frame are opened in the opening wall, and the centrifugal blower is provided. It is also known that exhaust air discharged from a fan is discharged from these discharge ports, and the cooling effect of the electric part can be enhanced by an air flow that flows out of the fan and is discharged without passing through the motor frame. (For example, refer to Patent Document 3).
JP 2004-343914 A JP 2006-132369 A JP 2006-104976 A

このように、従来の電動送風機のブラケットとフレームからなるケーシング形状は円筒形で構成されている。ブラケットには界磁コアが内蔵されるが、ブラケットが円筒形である場合、コア外側各辺とコア外周円との間に出来る略扇形の面積しか排気風が流れる空間か存在しない。よって、この部分での排気面性が最も狭い設定となるため、排気圧過多によりモータの送風効率が低下する問題があった。又、この部分がボトルネックとなるため、風切音の増大も招いていた。そこで本発明は、ブラケットの界磁コアが内蔵される部分の排気風路を大幅に拡大できて、この部分がボトルネックとはならず、吸引風を電動機内部に通風させて送風効率を向上させて巻線温度の冷却効果を向上させ、また、騒音増大を防止できる電動送風機を提供する。   Thus, the casing shape which consists of the bracket and frame of the conventional electric blower is comprised by the cylindrical shape. Although the field core is built in the bracket, when the bracket is cylindrical, there is a space in which exhaust air flows only in an approximately fan-shaped area formed between each side of the core outer side and the core outer circumference circle. Therefore, since the exhaust surface property at this portion is the narrowest setting, there is a problem that the air blowing efficiency of the motor is lowered due to excessive exhaust pressure. In addition, since this portion becomes a bottleneck, an increase in wind noise has been invited. Therefore, the present invention can greatly expand the exhaust air passage of the portion where the field core of the bracket is built, and this portion does not become a bottleneck, but improves the blowing efficiency by passing the suction air into the motor. An electric blower capable of improving the cooling effect of the winding temperature and preventing an increase in noise is provided.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の請求項1に係る電動送風機は、送風ファンを具備した送風部と電動機部からなる電動送風機において、電動機部のケーシングは送風部側に対向する前部の終端ブラケットおよび負荷側ブラケットと後部の反負荷側ブラケットとこれらブラケットを連結するフレームからなり、電動機部は回転子である電機子と固定子である界磁コアを有し、界磁コアは四角形状に形成された負荷側ブラケットの内面に圧入固定され、電機子は反負荷側ブラケットと終端ブラケットで支持することにより、固定子と回転子をケーシングに内蔵した構成とし、界磁コアの夫々の外周端が圧接する前記負荷側
ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部は、前記負荷側ブラケットの四角形の各辺の中間部とすると共に、前記反負荷側ブラケットの軸受内蔵側端部は、回転軸を中心とした円形状とし、この軸受内蔵側端部と前記負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部の四角形部との間のフレームを傾斜形状させて構成する構成とした。
In order to solve the above-described problem, an electric blower according to claim 1 of the present invention is an electric blower including a blower unit and a motor unit provided with a blower fan, and a casing of the motor unit is a front part facing the blower unit side. It consists of a terminal bracket, a load side bracket, a rear anti-load side bracket, and a frame connecting these brackets. The motor part has an armature as a rotor and a field core as a stator. The armature is supported by an anti-load side bracket and a terminal bracket so that the stator and rotor are built in the casing, and the outer circumference of each of the field cores is fixed to the inner surface of the load side bracket. field core press-fit portion of the load-side bracket end is pressed together with an intermediate portion of each side of the rectangle of the load-side bracket, the anti-load side bracket Bearing internal side end, about the rotation axis a circular, constituting the frame so the inclined shape between square portion of the field core press-fit portion of the load-side bracket and the bearing internal end configuration It was.

こうして、負荷側ブラケットと界磁コアとの四隅に排気口が形成されることにより、負荷側ブラケットの界磁コアが内蔵される部分の排気風路を大幅に拡大できるため、送風効率を高めて温度上昇を防止できる。また、この部分がボトルネックとはならないので騒音増大を防止できる。   In this way, exhaust ports are formed at the four corners of the load-side bracket and the field core, so that the exhaust air passage in the portion where the field core of the load-side bracket is built can be greatly expanded. Temperature rise can be prevented. Moreover, since this part does not become a bottleneck, an increase in noise can be prevented.

また、ブラケットの軸受内蔵側端部は回転軸に対し同心となり、界磁コア部圧入部の辺が四角であることによる歪みが軸受を取り付ける際の真円度を悪化させることを防止できる。また、フレームが円筒形状の場合、ブラシ取り付け位置が回転軸から遠くなるために、ブラシ取り付けにバラツキが生じ、ブラシ位置変化での入力バラツキが発生し易くなるが、本発明の実施形態により入力バラツキを低減できる Moreover, the bearing built-in side end of the bracket is concentric with the rotating shaft, and it is possible to prevent distortion due to the square side of the field core press-fitting part from deteriorating the roundness when the bearing is attached. In addition, when the frame is cylindrical, the brush mounting position is far from the rotation axis, so that the brush mounting varies, and the input variation due to the change in the brush position is likely to occur. However, the input variation according to the embodiment of the present invention. Can be reduced .

本発明の請求項に係る電動送風機は、送風ファンを具備した送風部と電動機部からなる電動送風機において、電動機部のケーシングは送風部側に対向する前部の終端ブラケットおよび負荷側ブラケットと後部の反負荷側ブラケットとこれらブラケットを連結するフレームからなり、電動機部は回転子である電機子と固定子である界磁コアを有し、界磁コアは四角形状に形成された負荷側ブラケットの内面に圧入固定され、電機子は反負荷側ブラケットと終端ブラケットで支持することにより、固定子と回転子をケーシングに内蔵した構成とし、界磁コアの夫々の外周端が圧接する前記負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部は、前記負荷側ブラケットの四角形の各辺の中間部とし、前記負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部は、界磁コアの夫々の外周端形状に相当するR形状のビード部を有する構成とした。 The electric blower according to claim 2 of the present invention is an electric blower comprising a blower unit and a motor unit provided with a blower fan, wherein the casing of the motor unit has a front end bracket, a load side bracket, and a rear part facing the blower unit side. The anti-load side bracket and a frame connecting these brackets, the motor part has an armature as a rotor and a field core as a stator, and the field core is a load side bracket formed in a square shape. The load-side bracket is press-fitted and fixed to the inner surface, and the armature is supported by an anti-load-side bracket and a terminal bracket so that the stator and the rotor are built into the casing, and the outer peripheral ends of the field cores are pressed against each other. The field core press-in portion is an intermediate portion of each side of the square of the load-side bracket, and the field core press-in portion of the load-side bracket is each of the field core And configured to have a bead portion of the R shape corresponding to the peripheral edge shape.

こうして、負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部が界磁コアの外周端と同心形状となるため、界磁コアは回転軸に対し回転可能となるため、任意に界磁コアの角度を変更でき、電機子との電気角を任意に設定できて、簡単に入力調整や性能調整が可能となる。また、強度的に弱い平面部(辺部)にビードが追加されるため、平面部の強度アップにも寄与し振動低減か可能となる。   Thus, since the field core press-fitting portion of the load side bracket is concentric with the outer peripheral end of the field core, the field core can be rotated with respect to the rotation axis, so the angle of the field core can be arbitrarily changed, The electrical angle with the armature can be set arbitrarily, and input adjustment and performance adjustment can be easily performed. In addition, since a bead is added to a flat portion (side portion) that is weak in strength, it contributes to an increase in strength of the flat portion, and vibration can be reduced.

本発明の請求項に係る電動送風機は、送風ファンを具備した送風部と電動機部からなる電動送風機において、電動機部のケーシングは送風部側に対向する前部の終端ブラケットおよび負荷側ブラケットと後部の反負荷側ブラケットとこれらブラケットを連結するフレームからなり、電動機部は回転子である電機子と固定子である界磁コアを有し、界磁コアは四角形状に形成された負荷側ブラケットの内面に圧入固定され、電機子は反負荷側ブラケットと終端ブラケットで支持することにより、固定子と回転子をケーシングに内蔵した構成とし、界磁コアの夫々の外周端が圧接する前記負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部は、前記負荷側ブラケットの四角形の各辺の中間部とし、前記反負荷側ブラケットの軸受内蔵側端部は、回転軸を中心とした円形状とし、この軸受内蔵側端部と前記負荷側ブラケ
ットの界磁コア圧入部の四角形部との間のフレームを滑らかに傾斜形状させ、前記フレームに設けられるブラシ取付部は、回転軸法線に対し直角な平面を有する構成とした。
The electric blower according to claim 3 of the present invention is an electric blower comprising a blower unit and a motor unit provided with a blower fan, wherein the casing of the motor unit has a front end bracket, a load side bracket and a rear part facing the blower unit side. The anti-load side bracket and a frame connecting these brackets, the motor part has an armature as a rotor and a field core as a stator, and the field core is a load side bracket formed in a square shape. The load-side bracket is press-fitted and fixed to the inner surface, and the armature is supported by an anti-load-side bracket and a terminal bracket so that the stator and the rotor are built into the casing, and the outer peripheral ends of the field cores are pressed against each other. The field core press-fit portion is an intermediate portion of each side of the square of the load side bracket, and the bearing built-in side end portion of the anti-load side bracket is centered on the rotation axis. The frame between the bearing built-in side end and the quadrangular portion of the field core press-fitting portion of the load side bracket is smoothly inclined, and the brush mounting portion provided on the frame is a rotating shaft method. The configuration has a plane perpendicular to the line.

こうして、ブラシ取付部であるブラシ取付ネジのネジ座は、回転軸の法線に対し直角な平面とすることにより、ブラシ取付部であるネジ座が回転軸に対し平行平面となるため、安定してブラシを取り付けることができる。また、平面での管理となるため、管理がし易く、ブラシ位置変動により入力のバラツキを低減できる。   In this way, the screw seat of the brush mounting screw, which is the brush mounting portion, is a plane perpendicular to the normal line of the rotation axis, so that the screw seat, which is the brush mounting portion, is a plane parallel to the rotation axis, and is stable. You can attach a brush. Further, since management is performed on a flat surface, the management is easy, and variations in input can be reduced due to fluctuations in the brush position.

以上のように本発明の電動送風機は、負荷側ブラケットと界磁コアとの四隅に排気口が形成されることにより、負荷側ブラケットの界磁コアが内蔵される部分の排気風路を大幅に拡大できる。また、界磁コアを冷却した風が再度軸方向に強制される風の一部を、新たに形成された排気口を介して、ケーシング外へ風路が曲がることなく排出できるため、排気圧低減により送風効率を高めて温度上昇を防止できる。また、この部分がボトルネックとはならないので騒音増大を防止できる。   As described above, in the electric blower of the present invention, exhaust ports are formed at the four corners of the load-side bracket and the field core, so that the exhaust air path in the portion where the field core of the load-side bracket is built is greatly increased. Can be expanded. In addition, the exhaust pressure is reduced because a part of the wind that has cooled the field core is forced again in the axial direction can be discharged to the outside of the casing through the newly formed exhaust port without bending the air path. Therefore, it is possible to increase the air blowing efficiency and prevent the temperature from rising. Moreover, since this part does not become a bottleneck, an increase in noise can be prevented.

更に、反負荷側ブラケットは四角形状となり、フレーム辺のブラシ接続部が平面となり、反対側のブラシ取り付け部と並行形状となるため、ブラシの取り付け角度が安定し、かつ、管理も容易になるため、ブラシ位置のバラツキの低減による入力の安定化と火花の低減を図ることができる。そして、製作上も平面部に孔をあける構造となるため、金型構造が簡易になるだけでなく、金型の磨耗/破損も低減できて金型費/金型補修費も低減できる。   In addition, the anti-load side bracket has a square shape, the brush connection part on the frame side is flat, and parallel to the brush attachment part on the opposite side, so the brush attachment angle is stable and management is easy. In addition, it is possible to stabilize input and reduce sparks by reducing variation in brush position. And since it becomes a structure which makes a hole in a plane part also on manufacture, not only the mold structure becomes simple, but also the wear / breakage of the mold can be reduced and the mold cost / mold repair cost can be reduced.

以下に本発明の実施態様を図面に基づき説明する。図1は本発明の第1の実施態様であり、電動送風機を構成する電動機部の組立図、図2は電動機部の側面斜視図、図3は界磁コア挿入状態図である。図4は本発明の第1の実施態様の一部変形であり、電動機部の側面斜視図、図5は界磁コア挿入状態図である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an assembly view of an electric motor part constituting an electric blower, FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the electric motor part, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a partial modification of the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a side perspective view of an electric motor unit, and FIG. 5 is a state diagram of a field core inserted.

次に図1、図2、図3を参照して本発明の第1の実施態様を説明する。図において図12、図13と同一物には同符号を付している。固定子は界磁コア1に界磁巻線を施して構成される。回転軸9に通された電機子コアに電機子巻線を施してなる電機子2を、整流子を同軸上に配置した回転軸9の両端に設けられた軸受7,8によって回転自在に固定して回転子を構成している。比較的肉厚の鉄板を成型したフレーム5の両端に、送風部側に対向する前部の終端ブラケット15および負荷側ブラケット3、反負荷側ブラケット4が形成されている。そして、終端ブラケット15、負荷側ブラケット3、後部の反負荷側ブラケット4とこれらブラケットを連結するフレーム5で電動機部のケーシングを構成している。   Next, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. In the figure, the same components as those in FIGS. 12 and 13 are denoted by the same reference numerals. The stator is configured by applying field windings to the field core 1. The armature 2 formed by armature winding on the armature core passed through the rotation shaft 9 is rotatably fixed by bearings 7 and 8 provided at both ends of the rotation shaft 9 in which the commutator is coaxially arranged. And constitutes a rotor. A front end bracket 15, a load-side bracket 3, and an anti-load-side bracket 4 are formed at both ends of a frame 5 in which a relatively thick steel plate is molded. The terminal bracket 15, the load side bracket 3, the rear anti-load side bracket 4 and the frame 5 connecting these brackets constitute a casing of the motor part.

フレーム5には排気口14とブラシ取付孔12が形成され、ブラシ取付孔12に一対のカーボンブラシ(図示せず)をブラシ保持器を介してブラシ取付ネジ13にて固定することで電動機部を形成している。負荷側ブラケット3のフランジ6には、回転軸9に連結された遠心ファンからなる送風部(図示せず)が取付けられる。   An exhaust port 14 and a brush mounting hole 12 are formed in the frame 5, and a pair of carbon brushes (not shown) are fixed to the brush mounting hole 12 with a brush mounting screw 13 through a brush retainer, so that the electric motor portion is fixed. Forming. The flange 6 of the load side bracket 3 is attached with a blower (not shown) composed of a centrifugal fan connected to the rotary shaft 9.

図2、図3に示すように、負荷側ブラケット3は円筒型状ではなく、四角形状に形成されている。反負荷側ブラケット4の軸受内蔵側端部は、回転軸9を中心とした円形状とし、この軸受内蔵側端部と負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア圧入部30の四角形部との間のフレーム5を滑らかに傾斜形状させて構成する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the load side bracket 3 is not formed in a cylindrical shape but is formed in a quadrangular shape. The end portion on the bearing-inside side of the anti-load side bracket 4 has a circular shape centering on the rotating shaft 9, and the frame between this end portion on the side in which the bearing is built-in and the rectangular portion of the field core press-fit portion 30 of the load-side bracket 3 5 is smoothly inclined and configured.

図1の電動機部の組立図に示すように、界磁コア1を、四角形状に形成された負荷側ブラケット3の内面の四角形状の辺の中間部に位置する界磁コア圧入部30に、界磁コア1の4つ外周端11で圧入固定する。電機子2の回転軸9は反負荷側ブラケット4と終端ブラケット15で軸受7,8を介して固定される。これにより、負荷側ブラケット3と界磁コア1との四隅に、従来の略扇形空間10より面積が大きい排気口20が形成される。   As shown in the assembly diagram of the electric motor unit in FIG. 1, the field core 1 is inserted into the field core press-fitting portion 30 located in the middle of the square side of the inner surface of the load-side bracket 3 formed in a square shape. The field core 1 is press-fitted and fixed at the four outer peripheral ends 11. The rotating shaft 9 of the armature 2 is fixed to the anti-load side bracket 4 and the end bracket 15 via bearings 7 and 8. As a result, exhaust ports 20 having a larger area than the conventional substantially fan-shaped space 10 are formed at the four corners of the load side bracket 3 and the field core 1.

この結果、負荷側ブラケット3と界磁コア1との四隅に排気口20が形成されることにより、負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア1が内蔵される部分の排気風路を大幅に拡大できるため、送風効率を高めて温度上昇を防止できる。また、この部分がボトルネックとはならないので騒音増大を防止できる。   As a result, since the exhaust ports 20 are formed at the four corners of the load side bracket 3 and the field core 1, the exhaust air passage in the portion of the load side bracket 3 in which the field core 1 is built can be greatly expanded. The ventilation efficiency can be increased and temperature rise can be prevented. Moreover, since this part does not become a bottleneck, an increase in noise can be prevented.

また、反負荷側ブラケット4の軸受内蔵側端部は、回転軸9を中心とした円形状とすることにより、ブラケット4の軸受内蔵側端部は回転軸9に対し同心となり、界磁コア部圧入部11の辺が四角であることによる歪みが軸受を取り付ける際の真円度を悪化させることを防止できる。   Moreover, the bearing built-in side end of the anti-load side bracket 4 has a circular shape centering on the rotating shaft 9, so that the bearing built-in side end of the bracket 4 is concentric with the rotating shaft 9, and the field core portion. It can prevent that the distortion by the side of the press-fit part 11 being a square deteriorates the roundness at the time of attaching a bearing.

また、フレームが円筒形状の場合、ブラシ取り付け位置が回転軸9から遠くなるために、ブラシ取り付けにバラツキが生じ、ブラシ位置変化での入力バラツキが発生し易くなる
が、本発明の実施形態は、反負荷側ブラケット4の軸受内蔵側端部と負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア圧入部30の四角形部との間のフレーム5を滑らかに傾斜形状させることにより、円筒形状のフレームに比較してブラシ取り付け位置を回転軸9に近づけることができるために、ブラシ取り付けのバラツキを抑制でき、入力バラツキを低減できる。
In addition, when the frame is cylindrical, the brush mounting position is far from the rotation shaft 9, so the brush mounting varies, and the input variation due to the brush position change is likely to occur . The frame 5 between the bearing built-in side end portion of the anti-load side bracket 4 and the rectangular portion of the field core press-fitting portion 30 of the load side bracket 3 is smoothly inclined to form a brush as compared with a cylindrical frame. Since the attachment position can be brought closer to the rotary shaft 9, variations in brush attachment can be suppressed, and input variations can be reduced.

次に、本発明の第1の実施態様を一部変形した実施例を図4、図5を参照して説明する。図4は電動機部の側面斜視図、図5は界磁コア挿入状態図である。これら図4、図5のものは図1、図2、図3に説明したのものとほぼ同一であるので、同一符号を付し説明は省略し、異なる点のみ説明する。   Next, an example in which the first embodiment of the present invention is partially modified will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 is a side perspective view of the electric motor unit, and FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the field core insertion. 4 and 5 are substantially the same as those described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, and therefore, the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted, and only different points will be described.

負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア圧入部30には、界磁コア1の夫々の外周端11の形状に相当するR形状のビード部31を形成する。これにより、負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア圧入部30が界磁コア1の外周端11と同心形状となるため、界磁コア1は回転軸9に対し回転可能となるため、任意に界磁コアの角度を変更でき、電機子との電気角を任意に設定できて簡単に入力調整や性能調整が可能となる。また、強度的に弱い平面部(辺部)にビードが追加されるため、平面部の強度アップにも寄与し振動低減か可能となる。   An R-shaped bead portion 31 corresponding to the shape of each outer peripheral end 11 of the field core 1 is formed in the field core press-fit portion 30 of the load side bracket 3. As a result, the field core press-fitting portion 30 of the load side bracket 3 is concentric with the outer peripheral end 11 of the field core 1, so that the field core 1 can be rotated with respect to the rotating shaft 9, so that the field can be arbitrarily selected. The angle of the core can be changed, and the electrical angle with the armature can be set arbitrarily, and input adjustment and performance adjustment can be easily performed. In addition, since a bead is added to a flat portion (side portion) that is weak in strength, it contributes to an increase in strength of the flat portion, and vibration can be reduced.

また、フレーム5にブラシ取付孔12が形成され、ブラシ取付孔12に一対のカーボンブラシ(図示せず)をブラシ保持器を介してブラシ取付ネジ13にて固定することで電動機部を形成している。ブラシ取付ネジ13のネジ座は、回転軸16の法線に対し直角な平面とすることにより、ブラシ取付部であるネジ座が回転軸9に対し平行平面となるため、安定してブラシを取り付けることができる。また、平面での管理となるため、管理がし易く、ブラシ位置変動により入力のバラツキを低減できる。   Further, a brush mounting hole 12 is formed in the frame 5, and a motor part is formed by fixing a pair of carbon brushes (not shown) to the brush mounting hole 12 with a brush mounting screw 13 via a brush holder. Yes. Since the screw seat of the brush mounting screw 13 is a plane perpendicular to the normal line of the rotating shaft 16, the screw seat as the brush mounting portion is a parallel plane to the rotating shaft 9, so that the brush can be mounted stably. be able to. Further, since management is performed on a flat surface, the management is easy, and variations in input can be reduced due to fluctuations in the brush position.

次に、本発明の電動送風機を構成する電動機部の第2の実施形態を説明する。図6は電動送風機を構成する電動機部の組立図、図7は電動機部の組立完成図、図8は電動機部の側面斜視図、図9は電動機部の側面図、図10は界磁コア挿入前状態図である。図11は界磁コア挿入状態図である。   Next, 2nd Embodiment of the electric motor part which comprises the electric blower of this invention is described. 6 is an assembly diagram of an electric motor part constituting the electric blower, FIG. 7 is an assembled view of the electric motor part, FIG. 8 is a side perspective view of the electric motor part, FIG. 9 is a side view of the electric motor part, and FIG. FIG. FIG. 11 is a state diagram of the field core insertion.

本発明の電動送風機を構成する電動機部の第2の実施形態は、図1〜図5で説明した第1の実施形態のものと基本構成は同じであるが、唯、反負荷側ブラケットは四角形状とし、負荷側ブラケットと略45度ずらして配置した点で大きく相違する。   The second embodiment of the electric motor part constituting the electric blower of the present invention has the same basic configuration as that of the first embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 except that the anti-load side bracket is a square. It is greatly different in that it has a shape and is shifted from the load side bracket by approximately 45 degrees.

次に図6〜図11の本発明の第2の実施態様を説明する。図において図1〜図5と同一物には同符号を付している。固定子は界磁コア1に界磁巻線を施して構成される。回転軸9に通された電機子コアに電機子巻線を施してなる電機子2を、整流子を同軸上に配置した回転軸9の両端に設けられた軸受7,8によって回転自在に固定して回転子を構成している。比較的肉厚の鉄板を成型したフレーム5の両端に、送風部側に対向する前部の終端ブラケット15および負荷側ブラケット3、反負荷側ブラケット4が形成されている。そして、終端ブラケット15、負荷側ブラケット3、後部の反負荷側ブラケット4とこれらブラケットを連結するフレーム5で電動機部のケーシングを構成している。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 6 to 11 will be described. In the figure, the same components as those in FIGS. 1 to 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals. The stator is configured by applying field windings to the field core 1. The armature 2 formed by armature winding on the armature core passed through the rotation shaft 9 is rotatably fixed by bearings 7 and 8 provided at both ends of the rotation shaft 9 in which the commutator is coaxially arranged. And constitutes a rotor. A front end bracket 15, a load-side bracket 3, and an anti-load-side bracket 4 are formed at both ends of a frame 5 in which a relatively thick steel plate is molded. The terminal bracket 15, the load side bracket 3, the rear anti-load side bracket 4 and the frame 5 connecting these brackets constitute a casing of the motor part.

図8に示すように、反負荷側ブラケット40の側面のフレーム5には通風口14とブラシ取付孔12が形成され、ブラシ取付孔12に一対のカーボンブラシ(図示せず)をブラシ保持器を介して、回転軸から横にずれた方向に配置された取付けネジ13にて固定することで電動機部を形成している。負荷側ブラケット3のフランジ6には、回転軸9に連結された遠心ファンからなる送風部(図示せず)が取付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 8, a ventilation hole 14 and a brush attachment hole 12 are formed in the frame 5 on the side surface of the anti-load side bracket 40, and a pair of carbon brushes (not shown) is attached to the brush attachment hole 12 with a brush holder. Thus, an electric motor part is formed by fixing with mounting screws 13 arranged in a direction shifted laterally from the rotation shaft. The flange 6 of the load side bracket 3 is attached with a blower (not shown) composed of a centrifugal fan connected to the rotary shaft 9.

図6〜図8に示すように、負荷側ブラケット3は円筒型状ではなく、四角形状に形成されている。また、これが本発明の第2の実施態様の特徴であるが、反負荷側ブラケット40は四角形状とし、四角形状の負荷側ブラケット3と略45度ずらして配置される。   As shown in FIGS. 6-8, the load side bracket 3 is formed in square shape instead of cylindrical shape. Further, this is a feature of the second embodiment of the present invention. The anti-load side bracket 40 is formed in a quadrangular shape and is disposed so as to be shifted from the square-shaped load side bracket 3 by about 45 degrees.

図6の電動機部の組立図に示すように、界磁コア1を、四角形状に形成された負荷側ブラケット3の内面の四角形状の辺の中間部に位置する界磁コア圧入部に、界磁コア1の4つ外周端で圧入固定する。電機子2の回転軸9は反負荷側ブラケット4と終端ブラケット15で軸受7,8を介して固定される。これにより、図7のような組立完了の電動機部が完成する。その結果、図7、図11に示すように、負荷側ブラケット3と界磁コア1との四隅に、面積が大きい排気口20が形成される。   As shown in the assembly diagram of the electric motor part in FIG. 6, the field core 1 is placed in the field core press-fitting part located at the middle part of the rectangular side of the inner surface of the load-side bracket 3 formed in a rectangular shape. The magnetic core 1 is press-fitted and fixed at the four outer peripheral ends. The rotating shaft 9 of the armature 2 is fixed to the anti-load side bracket 4 and the end bracket 15 via bearings 7 and 8. As a result, the assembled motor part as shown in FIG. 7 is completed. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 11, exhaust ports 20 having large areas are formed at the four corners of the load side bracket 3 and the field core 1.

そして、負荷側ブラケット3と界磁コア1との四隅に排気口20が形成されることにより、負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア1が内蔵される部分の排気風路を大幅に拡大できるため、送風効率を高めて温度上昇を防止でき、この部分がボトルネックとはならないので騒音増大を防止できる。   And since the exhaust port 20 is formed in the four corners of the load side bracket 3 and the field core 1, the exhaust air path of the portion of the load side bracket 3 in which the field core 1 is built can be greatly expanded. The ventilation efficiency can be increased to prevent temperature rise, and since this portion does not become a bottleneck, an increase in noise can be prevented.

また、ブラシ接続部が平面となり、反対側のブラシ取り付け部と並行形状となるため、ブラシの取り付け角度が安定し、かつ、管理も容易になるため、ブラシ位置のバラツキの低減による入力の安定化と火花の低減を図ることができる。また、製作上も平面部に孔をあける構造となるため、金型構造が簡易になるだけでなく、金型の磨耗/破損も低減できて金型費/金型補修費も低減できる。   In addition, since the brush connection part is flat and parallel to the opposite brush attachment part, the brush attachment angle is stable and management is easy, so the input is stabilized by reducing variations in the brush position. And can reduce sparks. Further, since the structure is such that a hole is made in the flat portion, not only the mold structure is simplified, but also the wear / breakage of the mold can be reduced, and the mold cost / mold repair cost can be reduced.

図8、図9に示すように、前記反負荷側ブラケット40の四角形状のフレーム5の辺部にブラシホルダの取付孔部12を設けると共に、該ブラシホルダの取付けネジ13を回転軸から横にずれた方向に配置する。これにより、ブラシのネジ取付部12も平面部分に配置でき、且つ、ブラシ位置近傍でネジ固定できるためブラシ位置のバラツキを低減できて、より入力の安定化、及び火花の低減が図られる。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a brush holder mounting hole 12 is provided on the side of the rectangular frame 5 of the anti-load side bracket 40, and the mounting screw 13 of the brush holder is moved laterally from the rotation axis. Arrange them in the shifted direction. As a result, the screw mounting portion 12 of the brush can also be arranged on the plane portion and can be screwed in the vicinity of the brush position, so that the variation in the brush position can be reduced, and the input can be further stabilized and the spark reduced.

図10、図11に示すように、負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア圧入部30には、界磁コア1の夫々の外周端11の形状に相当するR形状のビード部31を形成する。これにより、負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア圧入部30が界磁コア1の外周端11と同心形状となるため、界磁コア1は回転軸9に対し回転可能となるため、任意に界磁コアの角度を変更でき、電機子との電気角を任意に設定できて簡単に入力調整や性能調整が可能となる。また、強度的に弱い平面部(辺部)にビードが追加されるため、平面部の強度アップにも寄与し振動低減か可能となる。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, an R-shaped bead portion 31 corresponding to the shape of each outer peripheral end 11 of the field core 1 is formed in the field core press-fit portion 30 of the load side bracket 3. As a result, the field core press-fitting portion 30 of the load side bracket 3 is concentric with the outer peripheral end 11 of the field core 1, so that the field core 1 can be rotated with respect to the rotating shaft 9, so that the field can be arbitrarily selected. The angle of the core can be changed, and the electrical angle with the armature can be set arbitrarily, and input adjustment and performance adjustment can be easily performed. In addition, since a bead is added to a flat portion (side portion) that is weak in strength, it contributes to an increase in strength of the flat portion, and vibration can be reduced.

図8に示すように、反負荷側ブラケット40が負荷側ブラケット3と略45度ずれた四角形状となるため、前記負荷側ブラケット3の界磁コア圧入部側の四角形状のコーナー部と、略45度ずらして配置された前記反負荷側ブラケット40の四角形状のフレーム5の辺部により形成される略三角形状部に、排気を流すための排気孔部17を形成することができる。これにより、界磁コア1を冷却した風が再度軸方向に強制される風の一部をケーシング外へ風路が曲がることなく排出できるため、排気圧低減により送風効率を向上できる。   As shown in FIG. 8, the anti-load side bracket 40 has a quadrangular shape shifted by approximately 45 degrees from the load side bracket 3, so that a square corner portion on the field core press-fitting portion side of the load side bracket 3, An exhaust hole portion 17 for flowing exhaust gas can be formed in a substantially triangular portion formed by the side portion of the rectangular frame 5 of the anti-load side bracket 40 that is shifted by 45 degrees. Thereby, since the wind which cooled the field core 1 can be partly discharged outside the casing without being bent in the axial direction, the air flow can be improved by reducing the exhaust pressure.

また、図8、図9に示すように、前記反負荷側ブラケット40の四角形状のフレーム5のコーナー部に新たに排気孔16を形成することができる。これにより、界磁コアのコーナ部分に開放部ができるため、排気機能だけでなくタブ端子等の接続部をこの部分に配置できる。また、整流子とブラシとの整流終端側が開放されるため、火花の発生状況が確認し易くなると共に、火花発生時にはこの部分からコミストンをかけることができ、回転方向側の中心よりずれた位置からコミストンをかけることができるため、整流子に負荷をかけずにより滑らかに処置することができる。これによって、より安定したモータに調整することができる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the exhaust holes 16 can be newly formed at the corners of the rectangular frame 5 of the anti-load side bracket 40. Thereby, since an open part is made in the corner part of the field core, not only the exhaust function but also a connection part such as a tab terminal can be arranged in this part. In addition, since the commutation terminal side of the commutator and the brush is opened, it is easy to check the occurrence of sparks, and at the time of sparking, a comiston can be applied from this part, from a position shifted from the center on the rotation direction side. Since it is possible to apply a comiston, the commutator can be treated more smoothly without applying a load. As a result, the motor can be adjusted to a more stable motor.

以上のように本発明の電動送風機は、負荷側ブラケットと界磁コアとの四隅に排気口が形成されることにより、負荷側ブラケットの界磁コアが内蔵される部分の排気風路を大幅に拡大できる。また、界磁コアを冷却した風が再度軸方向に強制される風の一部を、新たに形成された排気口を介して、ケーシング外へ風路が曲がることなく排出できるため、排気圧低減により送風効率を高めて温度上昇を防止できる。また、この部分がボトルネックとはならないので騒音増大を防止できる。   As described above, in the electric blower of the present invention, exhaust ports are formed at the four corners of the load-side bracket and the field core, so that the exhaust air path in the portion where the field core of the load-side bracket is built is greatly increased. Can be expanded. In addition, the exhaust pressure is reduced because a part of the wind that has cooled the field core is forced again in the axial direction can be discharged to the outside of the casing through the newly formed exhaust port without bending the air path. Therefore, it is possible to increase the air blowing efficiency and prevent the temperature from rising. Moreover, since this part does not become a bottleneck, an increase in noise can be prevented.

また、負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部が界磁コアの外周端と同心形状となるため、界磁コアは回転軸に対し回転可能となるため、任意に界磁コアの角度を変更でき、電機子との電気角を任意に設定できて、簡単に入力調整や性能調整が可能となる。また、強度的に弱い平面部(辺部)にビードが追加されるため、平面部の強度アップにも寄与し振動低減か可能となる。   In addition, since the field core press-fit portion of the load side bracket is concentric with the outer peripheral end of the field core, the field core can be rotated with respect to the rotation axis, so the angle of the field core can be arbitrarily changed, The electrical angle with the armature can be set arbitrarily, and input adjustment and performance adjustment can be easily performed. In addition, since a bead is added to a flat portion (side portion) that is weak in strength, it contributes to an increase in strength of the flat portion, and vibration can be reduced.

更に、反負荷側ブラケットは四角形状となり、フレーム辺のブラシ接続部が平面となり、反対側のブラシ取り付け部と並行形状となるため、ブラシの取り付け角度が安定し、かつ、管理も容易になるため、ブラシ位置のバラツキの低減による入力の安定化と火花の低減を図ることができる。そして、製作上も平面部に孔をあける構造となるため、金型構造が簡易になるだけでなく、金型の磨耗/破損も低減できて金型費/金型補修費も低減できる。   In addition, the anti-load side bracket has a square shape, the brush connection part on the frame side is flat, and parallel to the brush attachment part on the opposite side, so the brush attachment angle is stable and management is easy. In addition, it is possible to stabilize input and reduce sparks by reducing variation in brush position. And since it becomes a structure which makes a hole in a plane part also on manufacture, not only the mold structure becomes simple, but also the wear / breakage of the mold can be reduced and the mold cost / mold repair cost can be reduced.

本発明の第1の実施態様の電動送風機を構成する電動機部の組立図。The assembly drawing of the electric motor part which comprises the electric blower of the 1st embodiment of this invention. 電動機部の側面斜視図。The side perspective view of an electric motor part. 界磁コア挿入状態図。Field core insertion state diagram. 他の電動機部の側面斜視図。The side perspective view of another electric motor part. 界磁コア挿入状態図。Field core insertion state diagram. 本発明の第2の実施態様の電動送風機を構成する電動機部の組立図。The assembly drawing of the electric motor part which comprises the electric blower of the 2nd embodiment of this invention. 電動機部の組立完成図。The assembly completion figure of an electric motor part. 電動機部の側面斜視図。The side perspective view of an electric motor part. 電動機部の側面図。The side view of an electric motor part. 界磁コア挿入前状態図。The state figure before field core insertion. 界磁コア挿入状態図。Field core insertion state diagram. 従来の動機部の側面斜視図。The side perspective view of the conventional motive part. 従来の界磁コア挿入状態図。The conventional field core insertion state figure.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 界磁コア
2 回転軸
3 負荷側ブラケット
4 反負荷側ブラケット(円形)
5 フレーム
6 フランジ
7,8 軸受
9 回転軸
10 略扇形空間
11 界磁コア外周端
12 ブラシ取付孔
13 ブラシ取付ネジ
14 排気口
15 終端ブラケット
16 排気孔
20 排気口
30 界磁コア圧入部
31 R形状のビード部
40 反負荷側ブラケット(四角形)
1 Field core 2 Rotating shaft 3 Load side bracket 4 Anti-load side bracket (circular)
5 Frame 6 Flange 7, 8 Bearing 9 Rotating shaft 10 Substantially fan-shaped space 11 Field core outer peripheral end 12 Brush mounting hole 13 Brush mounting screw 14 Exhaust port 15 Terminal bracket 16 Exhaust port 20 Exhaust port 30 Field core press-fit portion 31 R shape Bead part 40 Anti-load side bracket (square)

Claims (3)

送風ファンを具備した送風部と電動機部からなる電動送風機において、電動機部のケーシングは送風部側に対向する前部の終端ブラケットおよび負荷側ブラケットと後部の反負荷側ブラケットとこれらブラケットを連結するフレームからなり、電動機部は回転子である電機子と固定子である界磁コアを有し、界磁コアは四角形状に形成された負荷側ブラケットの内面に圧入固定され、電機子は反負荷側ブラケットと終端ブラケットで支持することにより、固定子と回転子をケーシングに内蔵した構成とし、界磁コアの夫々の外周端が圧接する前記負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部は、前記負荷側ブラケットの四角形の各辺の中間部とすると共に、前記反負荷側ブラケットの軸受内蔵側端部は、回転軸を中心とした円形状とし、この軸受内蔵側端部と前記負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部の四角形部との間のフレームを傾斜形状させて構成することを特徴とする電動送風機。 In an electric blower comprising a blower section and an electric motor section provided with a blower fan, the casing of the electric motor section includes a front end bracket and a load side bracket opposed to the blower section side, a rear anti-load side bracket, and a frame connecting these brackets. The motor part has an armature as a rotor and a field core as a stator, the field core is press-fitted and fixed to the inner surface of a load side bracket formed in a square shape, and the armature is on the anti-load side The stator and the rotor are built in the casing by supporting the bracket and the terminal bracket, and the field core press-fitting portion of the load side bracket where the outer peripheral ends of the field cores are in pressure contact with each other is the load side bracket. with an intermediate portion of each side of the square, the bearing internal end of the anti-load side bracket, about the rotation axis a circular, bearing internal An electric blower, characterized in that it constituted by inclined shape frame between the square portion of the field core press-fit portion between the end portion and the load-side bracket. 前記負荷側ブラケットの界磁コア圧入部は、界磁コアの夫々の外周端形状に相当するR形状のビード部を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の電動送風機。 2. The electric blower according to claim 1, wherein the field core press-fitting portion of the load side bracket has an R-shaped bead portion corresponding to each outer peripheral end shape of the field core. 前記フレームに設けられるブラシ取付部は、回転軸法線に対し直角な平面を有することを特徴とする請求項記載の電動送風機。 Brush mounting portion provided on the frame, the electric blower according to claim 1, wherein a plane perpendicular to the rotational axis normal.
JP2008230528A 2008-09-09 2008-09-09 Electric blower Expired - Fee Related JP5369557B2 (en)

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