JP5352082B2 - Passenger conveyor and passenger conveyor tread roller - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a passenger transfer device and a roller for pedal of the passenger transfer device, wherein the roller is conveniently assembled and the abnormity of the guide rail is conveniently confirmed. The roller for pedal of the passenger transfer device comprises a bearing (7) into which the axle for the roller for pedal (1) of the passenger transfer device is inserted; and a resin part formed on the sliding tyre (6) on the guide rail for roller, wherein a metal part (8) is set at the side of the bearing (7) and the metal part (8) and the bearing (7) are supported by the resin part. Thus the tyre (6) and the bearing (7) are formed into one body, therefore it is not necessary to use the fixation ring to fix the bearing or the like thus the number of the parts is reduced and the structure is simpler. In addition, when the guide rail for roller deforms, the abnormity can be conveniently detected according to the contact sound between the guide rail for roller and the metal of the metal part (8).

Description

  The present invention relates to passenger conveyors such as escalators and moving walkways, and more particularly to the configuration of rollers provided on the treads.

  Conventionally, a roller made of an elastic material such as rubber adhered to a metal boss has been used as a tread roller for a passenger conveyor. And the bearing for inserting the axis | shaft of a tread is fixed to the inner peripheral side of this metal boss | hub with the retaining ring.

  For example, the following Patent Document 1 describes that since the boss does not directly contact the rail and the synthetic resin annular plate contacts, there is no metal sound due to friction, and there is no wear on the side surface of the boss. Yes.

JP 2001-187626 A (FIG. 1 etc.)

  However, in the above conventional roller for passenger conveyor treads, a tire made of rubber or the like is bonded to a metal boss, and the boss and the bearing must be fixed with a retaining ring. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the passenger conveyor was increased.

  In addition, the rail that guides the tread roller for the passenger conveyor may have a rail gauge dimension that is narrower than normal due to distortion or the like. However, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, such recognition is not recognized. There is no description of any method for detecting an abnormality in the rail gauge dimensions.

  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a tread roller and a passenger conveyor provided with the tread plate roller, in which the assembly of the roller is easy and the abnormality of the rail can be easily confirmed.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a roller for a passenger conveyor tread comprising a bearing into which a shaft of a passenger conveyor tread is inserted and a resin portion that forms a tire that slides against a rail. A metal part is provided on the side of the metal part, and the metal part and the bearing are supported by the resin part.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the roller for assembly which can assemble a roller easily and can check the abnormality of a rail easily, and a passenger conveyor provided with the same can be provided.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. A present Example is related with the escalator which is a kind of passenger conveyor, The whole structure of the tread board 1 is as showing in FIG. Here, the meaning of the term “tread board” in this specification is not limited to that used for escalators, but also includes those used for moving walkways.

  The tread 1 of this embodiment is provided with a front roller 2 and a rear roller 3 on both sides in the width direction, and is guided along rails 4 and 5 respectively. The cross sections of the front roller rail 4 and the rear roller rail 5 are formed in an L-shape including a bottom portion and a rising portion, and the movement of the front roller 2 in the width direction is caused by the rising portion of the front roller rail 4. It is regulated and the horizontal displacement of the tread board 1 can be prevented. The distance between the rising portion of the rear roller rail 5 on one end side and the rising portion of the rear roller rail 5 on the other end side is relative to the distance between the rear roller 3 on the one end side and the rear roller 3 on the other end side. And is configured to be sufficiently wide. Therefore, the rear roller 3 contacts the bottom of the rear roller rail 5 but does not contact the rising portion of the rear roller rail 5.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of the front roller 2 and the front roller rail 4 in the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the front roller 2 of this embodiment includes a resin annular tire 6, a bearing 7 positioned on the inner peripheral side of the tire 6, and a metal portion 8 positioned on the side of the bearing 7. These are integrally fixed. Hereinafter, the configuration of each part of the front roller 2 will be specifically described.

  First, the outer peripheral surface of the tire 6 is in contact with the bottom of the rail, and the tire 6 is configured to slide on the bottom of the front roller rail 4 as the tread 1 circulates between the landing floors. The end of the outer diameter side of the bearing 7 is supported by being buried in a resin portion forming the tire 6, and a front roller shaft 9 fixed to the tread 1 is inserted. Further, the metal portion 8 is supported by burying the end portion on the outer diameter side in the resin portion, and forms a part of the side portion of the front roller 2 to cover the side of the bearing 7.

  Next, a method for manufacturing the front roller 2 will be described. First, in a state where the metal plate forming the metal portion 8 and the bearing 7 are arranged at a predetermined position of the mold, the melted resin is poured, and a part of the bearing 7 and a part of the metal plate are covered with the melted resin. To be Thereafter, when the resin is cooled and cured to form the tire 6, the bearing 7 and the metal plate are fixed to the tire 6. And the front roller 2 can be obtained by removing from a metal mold | die in the state with which the tire 6, the bearing 7, and the metal plate were united.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the end of the metal plate on the outer diameter side is provided with tapered holes 10 at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, and holes on the opposite bearing 7 side (counter tread plate 1 side) are provided. The diameter is formed so as to be larger than the hole diameter on the bearing 7 side (the tread plate 1 side). Therefore, when the melted resin is filled into the tapered hole 10 and hardened, the metal plate is not easily detached from the tire 6 formed of the resin.

  Further, the side surface of the metal plate on the side opposite to the bearing 7 is recessed on the outer diameter side with respect to the inner diameter side, and the metal plate and the tire 6 are fixed by covering the recess with resin. As a result, even if the outer diameter side of the metal plate is covered with resin, the inner diameter portion of the metal plate is formed so as to be flush with the side end surface of the tire 6 or on the side opposite the bearing 7 from the side end surface of the tire 6. it can. That is, at least the inner diameter portion of the metal plate can realize the front roller 2 that can contact the rising portion of the front roller rail 4. In addition, the recessed part provided in the outer diameter side of a metal plate may be formed in a taper shape, and may be formed by a level | step difference by changing thickness.

  Next, effects of the above-described configuration will be described. First, in the tread roller according to the present embodiment, the tire 6 and the bearing 7 are integrally formed, and it is not necessary to fix the bearing 7 with a retaining ring or the like as in the prior art. It will be easy. For this reason, the time required for assembly can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

  Further, in this embodiment, since the metal plate is provided on the side portion of the front roller 2, when the front roller 2 excessively rubs against the rising portion of the front roller rail 4, the metal is being operated during the operation of the passenger conveyor. An abnormal contact sound occurs between each other. In other words, when the actual rail gauge size is narrower than normal due to deformation of the front roller rail 4 or the like, the abnormality of the front roller rail 4 is confirmed by a simple method due to the generation of abnormal noise. it can. Even if the rear roller rail 5 is deformed or the like, the rising portion thereof does not contact the side surface of the rear roller 3 as described above. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a metal plate on the rear roller 3. Absent.

  FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the details of the front roller 2 in another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment as well, the metal portion 11 and the bearing 7 are supported by the resin portion as in the above-described embodiment. It has a configuration. Specifically, in the metal part 11 of the present embodiment, the outer diameter side of the metal plate protrudes toward the tread plate 1 to form an annular side surface, and this annular side surface is a part of the outer diameter side of the bearing 7. Can be fitted and covered. Therefore, since the bearing 7 and the metal part 11 are fitted and integrated with each other, they can be arranged at predetermined positions of the mold, so that the workability when the front roller 2 is formed is greatly improved. Moreover, the front-end | tip of the annular side surface in the metal part 11 has the edge which forms a convex part to an outer-diameter side, and the metal part 11 becomes difficult to pull out from the tire 6 formed with the resin which carried out cooling hardening. .

  In the above-described embodiment, the front roller 2 used for the escalator tread 1 is described as an example of the passenger conveyor. However, the front roller 2 can also be used for the moving sidewalk tread 1.

  Further, since the step board 1 of the passenger conveyor circulates and moves, it is possible to detect an abnormality in the entire front roller rail 4 as long as it is provided only on at least one step board 1 without providing the above-described front roller 2 for all the step boards 1. can do. Therefore, if the tread board 1 having the metal parts 8 and 11 and the tread board 1 not having the metal parts 8 and 11 are configured, it is possible to omit installation of unnecessary metal parts. However, when the total length of the rail is extremely long due to a moving sidewalk or the like, it is effective to provide a plurality of treads 1 having metal parts.

It is a figure showing the whole tread board composition in the example of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the detail of the front roller and rail in the Example of this invention. It is a front view of the metal plate provided in the front roller in the Example of this invention. It is side surface sectional drawing of the metal plate of FIG. It is a figure which shows the detail of the front roller and rail in another Example of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tread 2 Front roller 3 Rear roller 4 Front roller rail 5 Rear roller rail 6 Tire 7 Bearing 8, 11 Metal part 9 Front roller shaft 10 Tapered hole

Claims (5)

  Passenger conveyor tread roller comprising a bearing into which a shaft of a passenger conveyor tread is inserted and a resin portion that forms a tire that slides against a rail. Passenger conveyor tread roller, characterized in that the portion and the bearing are supported by the resin portion. A roller for a passenger conveyor tread comprising a bearing into which a shaft of a passenger conveyor tread is inserted and a resin part that forms a tire that slides against a rail. The tire, the bearing on the inner peripheral side of the tire, and the side of the bearing A passenger conveyor tread roller characterized in that the metal part on the side is fixed integrally.   3. The passenger conveyor tread roller according to claim 1, wherein the metal portion is formed of a metal plate having a tapered hole.   In a passenger conveyor provided with a tread board that circulates between getting-on / off floors and a roller that guides the tread board along a rail, the roller slides against a bearing into which a shaft of the tread board is inserted and the rail A passenger conveyor having a resin part forming a tire and a metal part located on a side of the bearing, wherein the bearing and the metal part are supported by the resin part.   5. The passenger conveyor according to claim 4, wherein the tread includes a tread having a roller having the metal part and a tread having no roller having the metal part.

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