JP5348995B2 - Mobile windmill mount and mobile windmill - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a moving windmill mount and a moving windmill, and in particular, the windmill support column is arranged so that it can be turned upside down and moved as it is or with the windmill mounted on the windmill support column. The present invention relates to a moving wind turbine base that can immediately generate wind power and a moving wind turbine.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, wind turbines for wind power generators are erected in a fixed manner by constructing a fixed base on the site as in Patent Document 1, for example.
JP 2005-171852 A

Since the conventional windmill is being fixed to the ground etc., it is difficult to move it. For example, when there is a major disaster such as an earthquake, the road is cut off, the utility pole falls, the electric wire is cut, and the power in the affected area is hindered.
Gasoline engine generators are also useless without oil. At such a time, if the wind power generator can be transported to the disaster area, a large amount of power can be supplied using wind power. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile windmill base for easily moving a wind power generator, and a mobile windmill attached to the base in a tiltable manner.

  The specific contents of the present invention are as follows.

(1) on the horizontal framework has been gantry, front pillars support pillars cradle at the rear away, is disposed at substantially the same height, through a horizontal shaft pillars support the wind turbine the pillar, pivotally attached to be倒起the top to column pedestal direction, a fulcrum the horizontal support shaft, when the wind turbine pillar is tilted, the top of the windmill columnar body, columnar pedestal A moving windmill gantry that is supported, fixed, and moved as it is .

(2) The moving wind turbine mount according to (1), wherein hooks that can be hung by hanging wires are provided at least at the upper four corners of the mount.

(3) A wire guide roller is disposed at the rear portion of the column support body so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction, and a pulling wire having one end fixed to the lower end portion of the wind turbine column body is lowered from the front of the wire guide roller. and wound around backward direction, by pulling toward the pull wire to the rear direction of the frame, is drawn lower part of the wind turbine columnar body being tilted is to lower rear direction, as the wind turbine pillar is erected configuration frame of the moving wind turbine according to to have the (1) or (2).

(4) behind the pillar support definitive in the frame, characterized in that one end portion to the lower portion of the wind turbine pillar body are disposed a traction device for pulling the pulling wire fixed claimed Item The moving windmill mount according to any one of (1) to (3) .

(5) The moving wind turbine mount according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein wheel bearings for wheels are formed so as to be fixable before and after the lower surface of the mount.

On (6) are horizontal framework platform, pillars supporting bearing member to the front, the rear pillars cradle away, is arranged at substantially the same height, through a horizontal support shaft pillars supporting bearing member windmill column body Te, the upper倒起capable pivotally attached to the pillar pedestal direction, a wind power generator fixed to the upper for a wind wheel pillar, the fulcrum the horizontal support shaft, the wind turbine pillar body When tilted, the upper part of the wind turbine column is supported and fixed by the column cradle and moved as it is, and the wind turbine column can be fixed upright vertically with a horizontal support shaft as a fulcrum. and it is moving windmill.

  According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

Since the windmill column body described in the above (1) is arranged on the frame so that the windmill column body can be tilted via the column support, the windmill column body is tilted with the horizontal support shaft as a fulcrum. And the upper part of the wind turbine column is supported by the column holder. The wind turbine generator can be mounted on the top of the wind turbine support as it is, and can be moved by the appropriate moving means for each gantry.
In places where trucks cannot pass, they can be hung on helicopters or loaded on ships.
Moves such as the earthquake affected areas, in the field, when the wind power generator is not attached to the windmill pillar is mounted, as a fulcrum shaft, and fixing is erected a windmill column body vertically.
If the moving means of the track, when held horizontally on a track, it is possible to wind rotates and the wind turbine of the wind power generator, if, is immediately the power generation.

  In the mobile wind turbine mount described in (2) above, hooks for hooking wires are arranged at least at the upper four corners, so that it is possible to hook wires that are fixed so as not to move during movement by a vehicle. In addition, a hook can be hung on a helicopter with a wire.

In the mobile windmill mount described in (3), a pulling wire having a wire guide roller rotatably disposed at the rear portion of the column support and having one end fixed to the lower end of the windmill column is provided. , because it is wound around the lower rear direction from the previous wire guide roller, by pulling the pulling wire toward rearward direction of the gantry, can be easily erected wind turbine column body being tilted.

  In the movable wind turbine mount described in (4), a traction device for towing a traction wire having one end fixed to a lower end portion of the wind turbine column body is provided at a rear portion of the column support body. Therefore, it is possible to easily pull the pulling wire and erect the tilted wind turbine column.

  The moving wind turbine platform described in (5) above is formed so that wheel bearings for wheels can be fixed on the front and back of the lower surface. Therefore, when the vehicle bearing is fixed to the lower portion of the platform in advance and the wheels are mounted, It can be easily moved, and can be towed by, for example, a small car or a tractor.

In the moving windmill described in ( 6 ), the windmill column body is supported on the movable frame by the column support body and is disposed so as to be able to be tilted with the support shaft as a fulcrum. By loading the upper part on the column base, it can be loaded on the truck bed. By raising the wind turbine column vertically at the point of movement, if there is a wind, the wind turbine can immediately rotate to generate power and obtain electric power.

A column support body is erected on a sturdy gantry, and the wind turbine column body is fixed to the column support body via a support shaft so as to be able to fall. When the wind turbine column is tilted, it is supported substantially horizontally by the column holder. It can be moved by a truck or the like with or without a wind power generator mounted on the top of the wind turbine column.

A moving wind turbine rack according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 is a left side view of the gantry of a mobile wind turbine according to the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to cradle), 2 Ri der plan view, a previous right of FIG. In the plane, the base 1 has a base 2 that is rectangularly framed by a frame member 2a. A floor plate 2 b is stretched in the middle of the upper portion of the base 2.

  A column support 3 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is erected with the opening facing forward at the center in the front width direction of the floor plate 2b. In addition, a column support 4 having a forward bracing 4a is provided in the center of the rear part of the floor plate 2b. The heights of the column support 3 and the column support 4 are set to be substantially the same. In the figure, reference numeral 2c is a hook, and 3a is a brace.

A windmill column body 5 is erected on the column support body 3, and a horizontal support shaft 6 is provided in the upper part of the column support body 3 so as to penetrate the windmill as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The column body 5 can be tilted upward in the direction of the column support 4 with the support shaft 6 as a fulcrum. The wind turbine column 5 is maintained substantially horizontal in a tilted state.

  In FIG. 1, reference numeral 7 denotes a fixing pin that fixes the lower part of the wind turbine column 5 to the column support 3. Reference numeral 5a denotes a hook. By stretching a wire (not shown) between the hook 5 a and the hook 2 c of the gantry 2, the wind turbine column 5 can be prevented from swinging.

Figure 5 is a left side view showing a state of being tilted wind turbine column body 5 to the rear direction. 5 and 6, a wind turbine 16 is attached to the tip of the wind turbine column 5.
The windmill base 17 of the windmill 16 is fixed to the tip of the windmill column 5. Inside the windmill base portion 17, a vertical main shaft (not shown) is disposed concentrically with the windmill column body 5.

Wherein around the vertical main axis inside the windmill base 17 is disposed power generation coil (not shown), a generator for power generation in accordance with the rotation of the vertical spindle is arranged.
A plurality of blade support arms 19 project radially from the periphery of the rotating body 18 mounted on the vertical main shaft that protrudes above the windmill base 17, and the windmill blade 20 is mounted vertically at the tip. Has been. Reference numeral 17 a in the figure is a cap attached to the windmill base 17.

  In the state shown in FIG. 5 or in a state where the wind turbine 16 is not attached, the gantry 1 is transported by a truck, a ship or the like. When the road is closed, a wire or the like is placed on the hooks 2c provided at the four corners of the gantry 1 and transported to the site by a helicopter.

In FIG. 5, in order to make the wind turbine column 5 vertical, if the wind turbine 16 is small, it can be erected manually. In the case of a large size, equipment such as a crane can be used.
However, when moving to a disaster area such as an earthquake, it is difficult to use a crane or the like. Therefore, it is erected by a small number of people.

Assuming that the wind turbine column 5 is vertical and the wind turbine blades 20 of the wind turbine 16 can rotate, the wind turbine 16 can rotate and generate electricity as long as there is wind.
The generated electric power can be temporarily stored in the storage battery 21 on the gantry 1 and can be fed with a cord at a required location.

FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the gantry 1, and a traction device 8 for vertically raising the wind turbine column 5 tilted on the gantry 1 is disposed at the rear part of the column support 3 . .
The pulling device 8 may have any configuration, but in FIG. 7, a pulling wire 9 having one end fixed to a hook 5 b formed at the lower end of the wind turbine column 5 is wound around the wire guide roller 10. Thus, the pulling wire 9 is pulled backward. In FIG. 7, a worm wheel 12 is attached to the winding roller 11, and a worm 13 is engaged with the lower side of the worm wheel 12.

As illustrated in FIG. 8, when the worm 13 is rotated by the crank 14, the take-up roller 11 rotates together with the worm wheel 12, and the pulling wire 9 is pulled in the rear direction of the gantry 1, thereby 5 the lower end is lowered to the moving direction to the direction later, the wind turbine columnar body 5 can be accommodated in the pillar support 3.

Next, the lower part of the wind turbine column 5 is fixed to the column support 3 with the fixing pins 7. Since the rotation of the worm 13 is gradual, even hand-cranked crank 14 as shown in FIG. 8, it can be easily erected wind turbine column body 6 being tilted. Of course, the worm 13 can be rotated by a small motor.

FIG. 9 is a side view of the third embodiment of the gantry 1. In the gantry 1 of the third embodiment, wheels 15 are detachably disposed in the lower part.
Thus, the gantry 1 can be pulled manually or by an agricultural tractor or the like. As shown in FIG. 10, the windmill can be a propeller type.

  The present invention is a wind turbine mount on which a wind turbine support is inverted, and is transported to a disaster-affected area such as an earthquake while the wind turbine support is mounted on the wind turbine support on the mount to generate power on site. Therefore, it can be used for wind power generation for disaster prevention or in remote areas where no electric wires are drawn.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a side view of Example 1 of the mount frame of this invention windmill. It is a top view of the mount frame of the windmill of FIG. It is a side view of the state which tilted the windmill column body on the mount frame of the windmill of FIG. It is a top view of the mount frame of the windmill of FIG. It is a side view of a mount in a state where a windmill is mounted on a windmill column body. It is a top view of a mount in the state where a windmill was attached to a windmill column. It is a side view of Example 2 of the mount of a windmill. FIG. 8 is an enlarged side view of the traction device in FIG. 7. It is a side view of Example 3 of the mount of a windmill. It is a side view of the mount frame of the windmill which attached the propeller type windmill.

1. 1. A moving windmill base base
2a. Frame material 2b. Floor board 2c. Hook 3. Column support 3a. Bracing 4. Pillar cradle 4a. Bracing 5. Windmill support 6. 6. Support shaft Fixing pin 8. Traction device 9. Pulling wire 10. Winding guide roller 11. Winding roller 12. Warm wheel 13. Warm 14. Crank 15 Wheel 16. Windmill17. Windmill base 17a. Cap 18. Rotating body 19. Wing support arm 20. Wind turbine blade 20a. Inclined portion 21. Storage battery

Claims (6)

In the horizontal direction of the framework has been on stand, pillars support the front, a column pedestal to the rear away, is disposed at substantially the same height, the wind turbine column body via a horizontal shaft pillars support , pivotally attached to be倒起the top to column pedestal direction, a fulcrum the horizontal support shaft, when the wind turbine pillar is tilted, the top of the windmill column body, supported by pillars pedestal, A moving windmill mount, which is fixed and moved as it is . 2. The mobile wind turbine base according to claim 1, wherein hooks that can be hung by hanging wires are disposed at least at the upper four corners of the base. The rear wire guide roller of the pillar support disposed rotatably back and forth direction, a pulling wire which is fixed at one end portion to the lower end of the wind turbine columnar body, the lower rear direction from the front of the wire guide roller and wound around, by pulling toward the pull wire to the rear direction of the gantry, the lower portion of the wind turbine columnar body being tilted is pulled to the rear downward direction, wind turbine pillar body is configured so as to stand 3. The moving wind turbine mount according to claim 1 or 2 , Behind the pillar support definitive in the frame, according to claim 1, characterized in that one end portion to the lower portion of the wind turbine pillar body are disposed a traction device for pulling the pulling wire fixed- 3. A moving wind turbine mount as set forth in any one of 3 above. The pedestal for a moving wind turbine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein wheel bearings for wheels are formed so as to be fixable before and after the lower surface of the pedestal. In the horizontal direction of the framework has been on stand, pillars supporting bearing member to the front, the rear pillars cradle away, is arranged at substantially the same height, the wind turbine column via a horizontal shaft pillars supporting bearing member the body, the upper倒起capable pivotally attached to the pillar pedestal direction, a wind power generator fixed to the upper for a wind wheel pillar, the fulcrum the horizontal support shaft, the wind turbine pillar is tilted At that time, the upper part of the wind turbine column is supported and fixed by the column holder and moved as it is, and the wind turbine column can be vertically fixed at the site with a horizontal support shaft as a fulcrum . A moving windmill characterized by

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