CN106417247A - Multifunctional bird repeller - Google Patents

Abstract

The multifunctional bird repellent is used to prevent birds from building bird nests on utility poles, and at the same time facilitates the installation of the bird repellent. The bird repellent includes a base, a support, a needle seat, a solar panel and a buzzer. The left side of the base is provided with a first lock, and the upper side of the base is provided with a second lock. The first pin and the second pin on the second locking device are matched with the holes on the cross arm; a bracket is arranged above the base, a support block is fixed on the bracket, and a circular groove is provided on the top of the support block, and the circular groove is placed The vertical rod is provided with a needle seat on the top of the vertical rod, and a needle is provided on the spherical surface of the needle seat; a solar panel is provided on the outer wall of the vertical rod, and the solar battery panel is electrically connected with the battery, and the battery and the buzzer form a current circuit. The invention can realize bird repelling operation, and is convenient to install and disassemble, and is convenient to popularize and apply.

Description

multifunctional bird repellent

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of bird repellers, in particular to a multifunctional bird repeller.

Background technique

In the power grid system, bird repelling is a very important job. Birds stay on the poles for a long time and build bird nests, which will seriously affect the safety of power transmission. The emergence of bird repellents plays an important role in preventing birds from building bird nests on utility poles. In the prior art, when installing bird repellents, electric personnel usually climb to the top of utility poles and carry out bird repellents with bare hands. There is a great security risk in this way.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional bird repellent, which is used to prevent birds from building bird nests on utility poles, and at the same time facilitates the installation of the bird repellent.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a multifunctional bird repellent, which is characterized in that it includes a base, a support, a vertical bar, a needle seat, a needle, a solar panel, a buzzer, a bottle and a station selection plate, the base is a flat U-shaped structure, a first lock is provided on the left side of the base, the first lock is a hollow structure and the open end of the first lock is connected to the base Fixedly connected, a first sliding plate is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the first locking device, a first latch is fixed on the first sliding plate, and a second locking pin is fixed on the open end of the first locking device. An end cover, a first spring is provided between the first slide plate and the first end cover, and under the action of the first spring, the active end of the first bolt passes through the end cover and is placed inside the base, and is placed on the inner side of the first bolt. The driving end is provided with a first pull ring, and the first pull ring is always outside the first locker;

A second locking device is provided on the upper side of the base, the second locking device is a hollow structure and the open end of the second locking device is fixedly connected with the base, and inside the second locking device A second sliding plate is slidably installed in the cavity, a second latch is fixed on the second sliding plate, a second end cover is fixed on the open end of the second locker, and a second end cover is fixed between the second sliding plate and the second end cover. A second spring is arranged between them. Under the action of the second spring, the active end of the second pin passes through the end cover and is placed inside the base. A second pull ring is arranged at the driving end of the second pin. The second pull ring always on the outside of the second interlock;

Positioning pins are arranged at the bottom of the base, and a support is provided above the base, the support mainly includes a flat plate, a support rod and a support block, the flat plate is located above the base and a support rod is provided between the flat plate and the base , a support block is fixed on the flat plate, a circular groove is arranged on the top of the support block, and a number of evenly arranged chute is arranged on the inner wall of the circular trough, and a limited position is slidably installed in the chute. Rod, a first wire wheel is installed in the chute, a baffle plate is fixed between the first wire wheel and the limit rod, a mounting frame is provided at the bottom of the flat plate, and a There is a rope hole arranged obliquely on the top, and a third spring is arranged between the limit rod and the baffle plate. One end of the first pull rope is tied to the limit rod, and the other end of the first pull rope passes through the third spring in turn. , the baffle and go around the first line wheel and then pass through the support block through the rope hole, and one end of the first stay rope passing through the support block is fixed together and then passes through the fixed frame and is placed under the fixed frame. The bottom is provided with a stopper and a suspension ring fixed on the first stay rope;

A vertical bar is provided above the support block, and a rod seat is provided at the bottom of the vertical bar, and the bar seat is placed between the limit rod and the bottom of the circular groove; Hemispherical needle holder, the spherical surface of the needle holder faces upward and is a mirror surface, needles are arranged on the spherical surface of the needle holder, and four blind holes on the same circumference are arranged at the bottom of the needle holder , a bottle is fixed in the blind hole, a bird repellent is placed in the bottle, the bottle mouth is set downwards, a station selection disk is arranged below the lancet seat, and the station selection disk is rotatably installed on the vertical On the pole, a station selection mechanism that drives the rotation of the station selection disk is provided on the vertical rod, and an eccentric air vent is provided on the station selection disk. When the air vent is located below the bottle mouth, the bottle communicates with the outside world;

A solar battery panel is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical bar, and the solar battery panel is electrically connected to a storage battery. The storage battery and a buzzer form a current loop, and the buzzer is arranged at the bottom of the needle holder.

Further, several hinge columns are arranged on the outer wall of the needle holder, the needles are hingedly connected with the hinge columns, and the needles are arranged along the radial direction of the needle holder in a natural state.

Further, an inclined surface is provided at the working end of the limiting rod.

Further, the bottom of the rod seat is made into a circular arc transition.

Further, the positioning pin has a conical structure, and the big end of the positioning pin is fixed on the base.

Further, the station selection mechanism includes a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the motor is fixed on the vertical rod, the driving gear is fixed at the output end of the motor, and the driven gear is fixed on the station selection plate bottom and meshes with the driving gear.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the multifunctional bird repellent provided by the present invention can be conveniently installed on the cross arm, and only need to lift the bird repellent to a high place through the insulating rod during operation, and then shake the first and second And the third crank handle can realize the installation work, and the operation is convenient and simple. When the bird repellent needs to be removed, the lifting ring only needs to be pulled, and at this moment, the vertical binding force of the limit rod on the vertical bar disappears, and the bird repellent can be removed through the clip. The setting of solar panels and buzzers can realize the bird repelling operation from the perspective of sound.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of base;

Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of support;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bracket;

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support seat;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the vertical bar and the lancet seat;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the position of the station selection plate at the bottom of the lancet seat;

Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of a station selection plate;

Among the figure: 1 base, 11 the first locking device, 111 the first slide plate, 112 the first bolt, 113 the first spring, 114 the first pull ring, 115 the first end cover, 12 the second locking device, 121 the second Skateboard, 122 second pin, 123 second spring, 124 second pull ring, 125 second end cover, 13 cross arm;

2 flat plates, 21 support rods, 22 support seats, 221 chutes, 222 baffle plates, 223 third springs, 224 rope holes, 23 fixed frames, 24 suspension rings, 25 limit rods, 251 inclined surfaces, 26 first wire wheels, 27 the first stay rope, 271 block;

3 vertical rods, 31 rod seats, 32 arc transitions, 33 needle seats, 34 needles;

4 solar panels;

5-position selector plate, 51 motor, 52 driving gear, 53 driven gear, 54 bearing, 55 vent hole;

6 bottles.

detailed description

As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the bird repellent of the present invention mainly includes a base 1, a first lock 11, a second lock 12, a bracket, a vertical bar 3, a needle seat 33, a needle 34, and a solar panel 4 and bottle 6, the bird repellent is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the base 1 is a metal piece with a flat U-shaped structure, and a first lock 11 is provided on the left side of the base. The first lock is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the second lock is a hollow cylindrical structure. One end of a locker is open, as shown in Figure 3, in the inner cavity of the first locker, a first slide plate 111 is slidably installed, and a first latch 112 is fixed on the first slide plate, and in the first lock The open end of the device is fixed with a first end cover 115, and a first spring 113 is arranged between the first end cover and the first slide plate, and under the action of the first spring, the active end of the first latch passes through the first end cover and the base extend into the inner side of the base. A first pull ring 114 is provided at the driving end of the first bolt, and the first pull ring is always outside the first locker.

The upper side of the base is provided with a second locking device 12, the second locking device is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the two ends of the second locking device are open, as shown in Figure 3, in the second locking device A second slide plate 121 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the second slide plate, a second latch 122 is fixed on the second slide plate, a second end cover 125 is fixed on the open end of the second locker, and the second end cover and the second A second spring 123 is arranged between the slide plates, and under the action of the second spring, the working end of the second bolt passes through the second end cover and the base and then extends into the inner side of the base. A second pull ring 124 is provided at the driving end of the second bolt, and the second pull ring is always outside the second locker.

During installation, both the active end of the first bolt and the active end of the second bolt are inserted into the hole on the cross arm 13. Since the first bolt and the second bolt are vertically arranged, it is convenient to pass through the first bolt and the second bolt. Can be fixed to the base.

A support is provided above the base, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the support mainly includes a flat panel 2, a support rod 21, a support seat 22, a limit rod 25, a first wire pulley 26 and a first stay cord 27, and the flat panel 2 is The rectangular metal plate is provided with four support rods 21 at the bottom of the flat plate, and the bottom of the support rods is fixed on the top of the base. A support seat 22 is fixed on the top of the flat plate, as shown in Figure 7, the support seat is a cylindrical structure, a circular groove is provided on the top of the support seat, and a number of chutes uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction are provided on the inner wall of the circular groove 221, a limit rod 25 is slidably installed in the chute, a baffle plate 222 is also fixed in the chute, a third spring 223 is arranged between the baffle plate and one end of the limit rod, and the position is limited under the action of the third spring The active end of the rod extends out of the chute and is placed in the circular groove. An inclined surface 251 is provided at the active end of the limit rod, and a through hole is provided on the baffle plate. Be tied with the first stay cord 27 on the stop bar, be provided with rope hole 224 on the support seat, the number of rope hole is equal to the number of chute, the first stay cord passes through the 3rd spring and the through hole successively and winds around the 3rd spring and the through hole. On the line pulley, then pass through the rope hole to draw the support seat, and one end of some first stay ropes to draw the support seat is fixed on the block 271, and a suspension ring 24 is provided below the block, and the suspension ring is connected with the block. When the suspension ring is pulled, the third spring can be compressed by pulling the first pull rope, and then the limit rod is pulled to move away from the center of the circle of the support seat. The bottom of the flat plate is provided with a fixed mount 23, the fixed mount is a U-shaped structure, and one end of the first stay cord stretching out the support seat is placed in the hole on the fixed mount, and the stopper is placed under the fixed mount, the setting of the stopper It can limit the position of the first pull cord to prevent the first pull cord from completely entering into the support seat, and when the stopper contacts the fixed frame, the pressure on the third spring is zero.

A vertical bar 3 is provided above the flat plate, as shown in Figure 7, the vertical bar is a circular metal bar, and a rod seat 31 is provided at the bottom of the vertical bar, the bar seat is a cylindrical metal piece, and the bottom of the bar seat is made of an arc Transition 32, when installing, put the rod seat in the circular groove, so that the limit rod is placed above the rod seat and press the rod seat, so that the rod seat is limited to the circular groove under the action of the limit rod and the third spring middle.

The top of the vertical bar is fixed with a needle base 33, the needle base is a hemispherical structure, the bottom of the needle base is a plane, and the bottom of the needle base is fixed on the vertical bar. A pricker 34 is installed on the spherical surface of the pricker seat to realize bird repelling operations.

When the needle holder needs to be taken off, the suspension ring can be pulled, so that the limit bar moves out from the chute, and at this moment, the vertical binding force of the support seat to the vertical bar disappears. In order to ensure the bird-repelling effect, the spherical outer wall of the needle base should be smooth and reflect sunlight, preferably a mirror surface, so as to drive the birds away. A solar panel 4 is fixedly installed on the vertical pole, the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, the battery is electrically connected to the buzzer, the solar panel absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy and stores it in the battery, and the battery supplies energy for the buzzer Make the buzzer sound to drive away birds.

Four blind holes are arranged at the bottom of the lancet seat, and a bottle 6 is fixed in the blind hole, and the bird repellant is filled in the bottle, and the bottle mouth of the bottle is in an open state, and the bottle mouth of the bottle is set downward, and the bottle 6 is fixed on the lancet seat. Below is provided with the station selection disk 5, and the center of the station selection disk is provided with a circular hole, as shown in Figure 9, is fixed with bearing 54 in the circular hole, and the outer ring of bearing is fixed on the station selection disk, and the bearing's The inner ring is fixed on the vertical rod, so that the station selection disk can rotate relative to the vertical rod. The air hole 55 that is provided with eccentric setting is arranged on the station selection disk, for driving the rotation of the station selection disk, a motor 51 is provided on the vertical bar, and a driving gear 52 is provided at the output end of the motor. The center of the bottom is provided with driven gear 53, and driving gear meshes with driven gear. When the motor is working, it can drive the rotation of the station selection disk, and every time the station selection disk rotates, the angle of rotation of the station selection disk is 90 degrees. The bottle mouth of the bottle is communicated with the outside world, and the smell emitted by the bird repellent in the bottle is emitted to realize bird repelling. The motor, driving gear and driven gear constitute a station selection mechanism.

Claims (6)

1. Multifunctional bird dispeller, is characterized in that, it includes base, support, montant, pricker seat, pricker, solar panel, honeybee Ring device, bottle and station selection disk, described base is the U-shaped structure lying low, and is provided with the first lock device in the left side of described base, Described first lock device is hollow structure and the opening end of the first lock device is connected with base, in the inner chamber of described first lock device In be slidably fitted with the first slide plate, described first slide plate is fixed with the first latch, in the opening end of described first lock device It is fixed with the first end cap, is provided with the first spring between the first slide plate and the first end cap, first inserts in the presence of the first spring The effect end of pin is placed in the inner side of base after passing through end cap, be provided with the first draw ring in the drive end of the first latch, and the first draw ring begins It is in the outside of the first lock device eventually；

It is provided with the second lock device in the upside of described base, described second lock device is the uncovered of hollow structure and the second lock device End is connected with base, is slidably fitted with the second slide plate in the inner chamber of described second lock device, fixing on described second slide plate There is the second latch, be fixed with the second end cap in the opening end of described second lock device, set between the second slide plate and the second end cap There is second spring, the effect end of the second latch is placed in the inner side of base after passing through end cap in the presence of second spring, second The drive end of latch is provided with the second draw ring, and the second draw ring is in the outside of the second lock device all the time；

It is provided with alignment pin in the bottom of described base, above base, is provided with support, described support mainly includes flat board, support Bar and support block, described flat board is located at the top of base and is provided with support bar between flat board and base, solid on described flat board Surely there is support block, be provided with circular groove at the top of described support block, some cunnings being uniformly arranged are provided with the inwall of described circular groove Groove, is slidably fitted with gag lever post in described chute, is rotatablely equipped with the first line wheel in described chute, in described first line wheel It is fixed with baffle plate and gag lever post between, is provided with installing rack in the bottom of flat board, described supporting table and flat board are provided with inclination and set The cord hole put, is provided with the 3rd spring, one end of the first drawstring ties up on gag lever post, the first drawstring between gag lever post and baffle plate The other end sequentially passes through the 3rd spring, baffle plate and passes support block through cord hole after bypassing the first line wheel, passes the first of support block One end of drawstring is placed in the lower section of fixed mount through fixed mount after being fixed together, be provided with the lower section of fixed mount and be fixed on Block on one drawstring and suspension ring；

Be provided with montant above described support block, be provided with pole socket in the bottom of described montant, described pole socket be placed in gag lever post with Between the bottom of circular groove；Be fixed with hemispheric pricker seat at the top of described montant, described pricker seat spherical face up and For minute surface, the spherical of described pricker seat is provided with pricker, is provided with same circumference in the bottom of described pricker seat Four blind holes, are fixed with bottle in described blind hole, are placed with bird repellent in bottle, and the bottleneck of bottle is arranged down, in institute The lower section stating pricker seat is provided with station selection disk, and station selection disk is rotatably installed on montant, is provided with driving station on montant Select the position-selection mechanism of disc spins, the air-vent of eccentric setting is provided with described station selection disk, when air-vent is located at When below bottleneck, bottle is in communication with the outside；

The outer wall of described montant is provided with solar panel, described solar panel is connected with storage battery, described storage Battery forms a current loop with buzzer, and described buzzer is arranged on the bottom of pricker seat.

2. Multifunctional bird dispeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with some hinges on the outer wall of described pricker seat Connect post, described pricker and articulated column are articulated and connected, pricker being radially arranged along pricker seat under nature.

3. Multifunctional bird dispeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with inclination at the effect end of described gag lever post Face.

4. Multifunctional bird dispeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, arc transition is done in the bottom of described pole socket.

5. Multifunctional bird dispeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described alignment pin is pyramidal structure, and alignment pin Big end be fixed on base.

6. Multifunctional bird dispeller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described position-selection mechanism includes motor, actively Gear and driven gear, described motor is fixed on montant, and described driving gear is fixed on the output end of motor, described driven tooth Wheel is fixed on the bottom of station selection disk and is engaged with driving gear.