JP5333052B2 - One-touch container - Google Patents

One-touch container Download PDF

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JP5333052B2
JP5333052B2 JP2009194910A JP2009194910A JP5333052B2 JP 5333052 B2 JP5333052 B2 JP 5333052B2 JP 2009194910 A JP2009194910 A JP 2009194910A JP 2009194910 A JP2009194910 A JP 2009194910A JP 5333052 B2 JP5333052 B2 JP 5333052B2
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virtual
folded
edge
plate
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JP2011046391A (en
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浩児 秋本
隆亮 辻本
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、板紙等を用いた倒立型尖塔状をなす容器の開口端部を、ワンタッチで開閉することができる紙製容器を提供する。   The present invention provides a paper container that can open and close the open end of an inverted spire-like container using paperboard or the like with one touch.

上部が大きく下部が窄まった形状の商品として代表的な切花は、花束として平板な包装紙やプラスチックシートを用いて漏斗状に包み込む包装が一般的に行われており、店頭での包装作業には時間を要するものであった。さらに、花束の持ち運びに際して、上部の花部分は閉じられておらず、包装自体には保護する効果が少なく、損傷を受け易く、また、窄まった下部すなわち茎部分を把持するが、花部分を上にして持ち運んだ場合、花部分の重さによる把持部分の折れ曲がり等の惧れがあった。上記課題に対し、逆截頭多角錘形状の花束用包装箱とすることにより、箱本体部と蓋部とによる保形強度によって花束を保護し、箱本体部の立体形状により損傷を与えることなく持ち歩くことができ、組み立てが容易である包装箱が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1)。   A typical cut flower with a large top and a narrow bottom is generally wrapped in a funnel shape using flat wrapping paper or plastic sheets as a bouquet. Was time consuming. Furthermore, when carrying the bouquet, the upper flower part is not closed, the packaging itself is less protective and susceptible to damage, and it grips the constricted lower part, i.e. the stem part. When it was carried up, there was a risk of bending of the grip part due to the weight of the flower part. In response to the above problems, by using a reverse-packed polygonal pyramid-shaped bouquet packaging box, the bouquet is protected by the shape-retaining strength of the box body and lid, and without damage due to the three-dimensional shape of the box body. A packaging box that can be carried and easily assembled has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献1に示された花束用包装箱は、実施例に逆正四角錘形が示されており、開口部を各側壁形成片の上縁に延設した蓋片及び提手付き蓋片とで覆蓋部を構成するが、示された覆蓋部の提手部分は、それぞれ独立した差し込み蓋片の先端の差し込み片を提手付き蓋片の差し込みスリットに差し込むことにより組み立てられるもので、組み立てに要する手間や時間を要すると共に、箱本体部に収容する花束の重量や、持ち運びの振動等により、差し込み部分が外れ易いという惧れがあった。   The packaging box for a bouquet shown in Patent Document 1 has an inverted regular quadrangular pyramid shape in the embodiment, and includes a lid piece with an opening extending to the upper edge of each side wall forming piece and a lid piece with a handle. Although the cover part is configured, the cover part of the cover part shown is assembled by inserting the insertion piece at the tip of each independent insertion cover piece into the insertion slit of the cover piece with the handle, and the labor required for assembly In addition, it takes time, and there is a concern that the insertion portion may be easily detached due to the weight of the bouquet accommodated in the box main body part or vibration of carrying.

一方、下端部が窄まった形状は持ち易いことから、ポップコーン等の容量の大きいスナック菓子の容器としても逆角錐形の紙製容器は用いられており、上開口部の封鎖構造に特徴を有するものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献2)。   On the other hand, since the shape with the lower end narrowed is easy to hold, inverted pyramid-shaped paper containers are also used as large-capacity snack confectionery containers such as popcorn, which has a characteristic in the sealing structure of the upper opening Has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 2).

特許文献2に示された角錘形容器は、特許文献1に示された花束用包装箱と同様に、二等辺三角形の4枚の側板が略扇形状に連接されて角錐状胴部が構成され、胴部の上開口部に各側板の上端にそれぞれ隣同士連接する蓋板が構成されており、各蓋板を2つ折り状態で順々に折り込んで上開口部の中心に集約し花びら状に封鎖され、装飾性も高いが、上開口部の平面上に形成されるものであるので、立体性に乏しく、また胴部への外圧等により封鎖が解かれる惧れがあった。   The pyramidal container shown in Patent Document 2 is composed of four side plates of isosceles triangles connected in a substantially fan shape like the bouquet packaging box shown in Patent Document 1 to form a pyramidal body. The upper end of each side plate is connected to the upper end of each side plate adjacent to the upper end of the body, and each cover plate is folded into two in order and collected in the center of the upper opening. However, since it is formed on the plane of the upper opening, the three-dimensionality is poor, and there is a concern that the blockage may be released due to external pressure applied to the body.

実開昭63−67486号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-67486

特開平2−23317号公報JP-A-2-23317

本発明の目的は、従来の逆截頭多角錘形状等の容器が持つ問題点を解消し、板紙等の素材を用いて倒立型尖塔状の容器を形成し、一方の大径開口端を簡便な操作で強固に封止すると共に、開口に当っても簡便な操作で封止を解くことができ、再封状態も安定性があり、しかも収納商品の保護性に優れたワンタッチ開閉容器を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to eliminate the problems of the conventional container having a reverse truncated polygonal pyramid shape, etc., to form an inverted spire-shaped container using a material such as paperboard, and to easily open one large-diameter open end. Provides a one-touch open / close container that can be tightly sealed with simple operation, can be unsealed with a simple operation even when it hits the opening, is stable in a resealed state, and has excellent protection for stored products There is to do.

上記課題を解決するため、請求項1の発明は、基点を突端とし円弧状の仮想端縁線を外周縁とする略扇形状の前壁と後壁とが両側端辺に折線を介して連設され前記前壁と後壁とが糊着により一体に接合されて形成される倒立型尖塔状をなす周壁からなり、前記仮想端縁線と、前記前壁と後壁とをそれぞれ幅狭の扇形に四等分する三本の仮想分割線および前記両側端辺と、該仮想分割線上に前記基点から等距離で前記外周縁寄りの位置に形成される肩部屈曲点を通る仮想肩部線との交点のうち、前記仮想端縁線と前記仮想分割線のうち両側の仮想分割線との交点をそれぞれ端縁頂点とし、前記仮想肩部線と前記両側端辺および前記仮想分割線のうち中央の前記仮想分割線との交点をそれぞれ肩部屈曲点として隣接するそれぞれの交点を谷折線で結び、前記肩部屈曲点を中心として対向する前記谷折線間を前記中央の仮想分割線上で前記肩部屈曲点を発し前記外周縁に直交する山折線で二分割して隣接形成される折曲重合板同士の折曲重合により、前記周壁の開口端を収束した十字形状の封止部とすると共に、前記十字形状をなす封止部の一方の対向する前記連設された折曲重合板の上端に延設され前記周壁内側に折り返される折返板からさらに対向方向に延設された係止板を、他方の対向する前記折曲重合板と前記折返板との折り曲げにより形成される折曲重合部内にそれぞれ相互に嵌め込んで係止する構成とすることにより、略逆多角錐形状の容器を形成し、一方の大径開口端を簡便な操作で強固に封止すると共に、開口にあたっても簡便な操作で封止を解くことができ、再封状態も安定性があり、内容商品の保護性に優れたワンタッチ開閉容器を形成することができる。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 is characterized in that a substantially fan-shaped front wall and a rear wall having a base point as a protruding end and an arcuate virtual edge line as an outer peripheral edge are connected to both side edges via a broken line. The front wall and the rear wall are each formed of a peripheral wall having an inverted spire shape formed by joining together by gluing, and the imaginary edge line, the front wall and the rear wall are each narrow. A virtual shoulder line that passes through three virtual dividing lines that divide into four parts in a fan shape and the side edges, and a shoulder bending point that is formed on the virtual dividing line at a distance from the base point and near the outer peripheral edge. The intersection of the virtual edge line and the virtual dividing line on both sides of the virtual dividing line is an edge vertex, and the virtual shoulder line, the both side edges, and the virtual dividing line The intersections with the virtual dividing line in the center are shoulder bending points, and the adjacent intersections are valley fold lines. And a bend formed between the valley fold lines opposed to each other with the shoulder bend point as a center by splitting the shoulder fold line on the central imaginary dividing line into two at a mountain fold line perpendicular to the outer peripheral edge. By forming a cross-shaped sealing portion in which the opening ends of the peripheral walls are converged by bending polymerization between the overlapping plates, the one side of the continuous bent polymerization plate facing the cross-shaped sealing portion is provided. A folding plate formed by bending a locking plate extending in the opposite direction from a folded plate extending at the upper end and folded back inside the peripheral wall, by folding the other opposed folded plate and the folded plate. By adopting a structure that fits and locks each other inside the part, a container with a substantially inverted polygonal pyramid shape is formed, and one large-diameter opening end is firmly sealed by a simple operation, and opening is also easy Can be unsealed and re-sealed Is stable, it is possible to form an excellent one-touch on-off vessel protection of the content items.

請求項2の発明は、前記周壁が基点を突端とし円弧状の仮想端縁線を端縁位置とする略二等辺三角形状をなす4枚の側壁が折線を介して連接され糊着により一体に接合される略逆四角錘形状の周壁からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のワンタッチ開閉容器で、周壁をそれぞれ二等辺三角形状の側壁の連接により構成することにより、組み立て操作における折線の折曲作業が簡便に行え、略逆四角錘形状の容器を形成すると共に、大径開口端を簡便な操作で強固に封止することができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, four side walls having a substantially isosceles triangle shape in which the peripheral wall has a base point as a protruding end and an arcuate virtual edge line as an edge position are connected via a broken line and integrated by gluing. The one-touch open / close container according to claim 1, wherein each of the peripheral walls is formed by connecting isosceles triangular side walls, thereby forming a broken line in an assembly operation. The bending work can be easily performed, a container having a substantially inverted square pyramid shape can be formed, and the large-diameter opening end can be firmly sealed by a simple operation.

請求項3の発明は、前記各係止板の一方の角部側端辺にはそれぞれ隣り合う折曲重合板方向に弧状の係止突起が膨出形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のワンタッチ開閉容器で、係止板に係止突起を形成することにより、封止状態を強固なものとすることができる。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that arc-shaped locking projections bulge and form in the direction of the bent overlapping plate adjacent to each corner side end of each locking plate. In the one-touch open / close container described in 1 or 2, the sealing state can be strengthened by forming a locking projection on the locking plate.

請求項4の発明は、前記ワンタッチ開閉容器を構成する材料が、厚紙素材からなることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のワンタッチ開閉容器で、構成材料に板紙等厚紙素材を用いることにより、内容物の保護のみでなく、容器自体の保形性に優れた容器とすることができる。   The invention of claim 4 is the one-touch open / close container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the material constituting the one-touch open / close container is a cardboard material. By using it, not only can the contents be protected, but the container itself can have excellent shape retention.

本発明のワンタッチ開閉容器は、一方の大径開口端を十字状に封止するため、対向するそれぞれの折曲重合板上端に延設された折返板から対向方向に突設される係止板を、それぞれ対向する折曲重合板と折返板との折曲部内側に相互に嵌め込んで係止したので、一方の大径開口端を簡便な操作で強固に封止すると共に、開口に当っても簡便な操作で封止を解くことができ、再封状態に安定性がある。   The one-touch open / close container of the present invention is a locking plate that protrudes in the opposite direction from a folded plate that extends from the upper end of each opposed folded overlapping plate in order to seal one large-diameter opening end in a cross shape Are fitted and locked to the inner side of the bent portions of the opposed folded overlapping plate and the folded plate, respectively, so that one large-diameter opening end is firmly sealed by a simple operation and hits the opening. However, the sealing can be released by a simple operation, and the resealed state is stable.

また、板紙等の厚紙素材を用いて構成すると、収納する内容物を保護するばかりでなく、容器自体の保形性に優れている。さらに、容器の開放部の閉鎖について熱接着などを行わないので、特別な積層構成や特別な工程を要さず、経済性に優れている。   Moreover, when it comprises using cardboard materials, such as paperboard, it not only protects the contents to store, but is excellent in the shape retention property of the container itself. Further, since thermal bonding or the like is not performed for closing the open portion of the container, a special laminated configuration and a special process are not required, and the cost is excellent.

本発明に係るワンタッチ開閉容器の一実施例のブランク状態を示す説明用展開平面図。Explanatory development top view which shows the blank state of one Example of the one-touch opening-and-closing container which concerns on this invention. 同じく一実施例の折り畳み貼り合せ状態を示す説明用平面図。The explanatory top view which shows the folding bonding state of one Example similarly. 同じく一実施例の組立初期状態を示す説明用平面図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory plan view showing an initial assembly state of the embodiment. 同じく一実施例の組立途中状態を示す説明用斜視図。The perspective view for explanation which shows the state in the middle of assembly of one example similarly. 同じく一実施例の組立完成状態を示す説明用斜視図。The perspective view for explanation which shows the assembly completion state of one example similarly. 他の実施例の組立完成状態を示す説明用斜視図。The perspective view for explanation which shows the assembly completion state of other examples.

本発明につき、図面等を用いて以下に詳述する。図1は本発明に係るワンタッチ開閉容器の一実施例のブランク状態を示す説明用展開平面図。図2は同じく一実施例の折り畳み貼り合せ状態を示す説明用平面図。図3は同じく一実施例の組立初期状態を示す説明用平面図。図4は同じく一実施例の組立途中状態を示す説明用斜視図。図5は同じく一実施例の組立完成状態を示す説明用斜視図。図6は他の実施例の組立完成状態を示す斜視図である。   The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory developed plan view showing a blank state of an embodiment of a one-touch open / close container according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view showing the folded and bonded state of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is an explanatory plan view showing an initial assembly state of the embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory perspective view showing a state in the middle of assembling of the embodiment. FIG. 5 is an explanatory perspective view showing an assembled state of one embodiment. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of another embodiment.

図1は本発明に係るワンタッチ開閉容器の一実施例のブランク状態を示す説明用展開平面図で、略扇形状のブランク板Aは、基点αを突端とし円弧状の仮想端縁線Rを端縁位置とする略扇形状の前壁1と、該前壁1の一方の側端辺に折線L1を介して対称な略扇形状の後壁2が連設され、該後壁2の一方の側端辺に折線L2を介して該側端辺に平行な帯状の貼着片3が延設されている。
前記略扇形状の前壁1と後壁2とをそれぞれ幅狭の扇形に四分割する仮想分割線をn1、n2、n3およびm1、m2、m3とし、前記基点αから等距離で端縁寄りの位置に形成される肩部屈曲点を通る線を仮想肩部線Sとし、さらに前記仮想端縁線Rを用い、それぞれの仮想線同士および折線等との交点を設定すると共に交点を結んで前壁1および後壁2の上端を区画構成する。前記仮想端縁線R上にそれぞれ、仮想分割線n1との交点を端縁頂点β、仮想分割線n3との交点を端縁頂点γ、仮想分割線m1との交点を端縁頂点δ、仮想分割線m3との交点を端縁頂点εとし、仮想肩部線S上にそれぞれ、前壁1の一方の側端辺との交点を肩部屈曲点ι’、仮想分割線n2との交点を肩部屈曲点ζ、折線1との交点を肩部屈曲点η、仮想分割線m2との交点を肩部屈曲点θ、折線2との交点を肩部屈曲点ιとする。
前記前壁1および後壁2の弧状端縁側には、肩部屈曲点ι’と端縁頂点βとを結ぶ折線L6’と、端縁頂点βから前壁1の一方の側端辺に垂下して形成される折線L3と、前記側端辺の一部とで直角三角形状の折曲重合板4’が形成され、端縁頂点βと端縁頂点γとを結ぶ切線と、端縁頂点βと端縁頂点γとがそれぞれ肩部屈曲点ζと結ぶ折線L7と折線L7’とで形成される二等辺三角形を前記仮想分割線n2上の折線L10により二分割されてそれぞれ直角三角形状の折曲重合板5および5’が形成され、端縁頂点γと端縁頂点δとを結ぶ折線L4と、端縁頂点γと端縁頂点δとがそれぞれ肩部屈曲点ηと結ぶ折線L8と折線L8’とで形成される二等辺三角形を前記折線L1により二分割されてそれぞれ直角三角形状の折曲重合板6および6’が形成され、端縁頂点δと端縁頂点εとを結ぶ切線と、端縁頂点δと端縁頂点εとがそれぞれ肩部屈曲点θと結ぶ折線L9と折線L9’とで形成される二等辺三角形を前記仮想分割線m2上の折線L12により二分割されてそれぞれ直角三角形状の折曲重合板7および7’が形成され、端縁頂点εと肩部屈曲点ιとを結ぶ折線L6と、端縁頂点εから折線L2に垂下して形成される折線L3’と、前記折線L2の一部を構成する折線L13とで直角三角形状の折曲重合板4が形成される。さらに、前記折曲重合板4’には前記折線L3を介して折返板8’が連設されると共に該折返板8’は前記折曲重合板5側側端に係止板10’が延設され、前記折曲重合板6および6’には前記折線L4を介して折返板9および9’が連設されると共に該折返板9および9’のそれぞれ側端に係止板11、11’が延設され、前記折曲重合板4には前記折線L3’を介して折返板8が連設されると共に該折返板8は前記折曲重合板7’側端に係止板10が延設されている。また、前記係止板10’、11、11’、10にはそれぞれ折曲重合板5、5’、7、7’方向に膨出した弧状の係止突起12が形成されている。尚、前記帯状の貼着片3には、一方の側端辺との重合貼着のため対応する位置に補助的な折線L5並びにL6”が配設されている。
また、前壁1、後壁2および貼着片3のそれぞれ突端部において、それぞれの仮想分割線n1、n2、n3、m1、m2、m3および貼着片3下端に刻設された基点αに収束する折線は、略扇形状の突端部で所定の形状に折り曲げし難い部分に補助的に配設したもので、符号は省略した。
FIG. 1 is a developed plan view illustrating a blank state of an embodiment of a one-touch open / close container according to the present invention. A substantially fan-shaped blank plate A has a base point α as a protruding end and an arcuate virtual edge line R as an end. A substantially fan-shaped front wall 1 as an edge position, and a symmetrical substantially fan-shaped rear wall 2 are connected to one side edge of the front wall 1 via a fold line L1. A strip-shaped sticking piece 3 extending in parallel to the side end side is extended to the side end side via a broken line L2.
Virtual dividing lines that divide the substantially fan-shaped front wall 1 and rear wall 2 into four narrow fan shapes are n1, n2, n3 and m1, m2, m3, respectively, and are close to the edge at the same distance from the base point α. A line passing through the shoulder bending point formed at the position of the position is defined as a virtual shoulder line S, and further using the virtual edge line R, an intersection point between each virtual line and a broken line is set and an intersection point is formed. The upper ends of the front wall 1 and the rear wall 2 are partitioned. On the virtual edge line R, the intersection with the virtual dividing line n1 is the edge vertex β, the intersection with the virtual dividing line n3 is the edge vertex γ, and the intersection with the virtual dividing line m1 is the edge vertex δ, virtual The intersection point with the dividing line m3 is defined as the edge vertex ε, and the intersection point with one side edge of the front wall 1 is the shoulder bending point ι ′ and the intersection point with the virtual dividing line n2 on the virtual shoulder line S, respectively. An intersection with the shoulder bending point ζ and the folding line 1 is defined as a shoulder bending point η, an intersection with the virtual dividing line m2 is defined as a shoulder bending point θ, and an intersection with the folding line 2 is defined as a shoulder bending point ι.
On the arcuate edge side of the front wall 1 and the rear wall 2, a fold line L6 ′ connecting the shoulder bending point ι ′ and the edge vertex β and drooping from the edge vertex β to one side edge of the front wall 1 The bent line L3 formed in this way and a part of the side edge form a right triangle-shaped bent superposition plate 4 ′, a cut line connecting the edge vertex β and the edge vertex γ, and an edge vertex An isosceles triangle formed by a fold line L7 and a fold line L7 ′ each connecting β and an edge vertex γ with a shoulder bending point ζ is divided into two by a fold line L10 on the virtual dividing line n2, and each is a right triangle. Folded overlapping plates 5 and 5 ′ are formed, and a folding line L4 connecting the edge vertex γ and the edge vertex δ, and a folding line L8 connecting the edge vertex γ and the edge vertex δ to the shoulder bending point η, respectively. The isosceles triangle formed by the fold line L8 ′ is divided into two by the fold line L1 to form folded superposition plates 6 and 6 ′ having right triangles, respectively. An isosceles triangle formed by a cut line connecting the edge vertex δ and the edge vertex ε, and a fold line L9 and a fold line L9 ′ connecting the edge vertex δ and the edge vertex ε to the shoulder bending point θ, respectively. Folded lines L12 on the virtual dividing line m2 are divided into two to form right-angled triangular folded superposition plates 7 and 7 ', a folding line L6 connecting the edge vertex ε and the shoulder bending point ι, and the edge vertex A folded superposition plate 4 having a right triangle shape is formed by a folding line L3 ′ formed by hanging from ε to a folding line L2 and a folding line L13 constituting a part of the folding line L2. Further, a folding plate 8 ′ is continuously connected to the folding polymerization plate 4 ′ via the folding line L3, and the folding plate 8 ′ has a locking plate 10 ′ extending to the side of the folding polymerization plate 5 side. Folding plates 9 and 9 'are connected to the folded overlapping plates 6 and 6' via the folding line L4, and locking plates 11 and 11 are respectively provided at side ends of the folded plates 9 and 9 '. 'Is extended, and a folding plate 8 is continuously connected to the folding superposition plate 4 via the folding line L3', and the folding plate 8 has a locking plate 10 at the end of the folding superposition plate 7 '. It is extended. The locking plates 10 ', 11, 11', 10 are formed with arc-shaped locking projections 12 bulging in the direction of the folded overlapping plates 5, 5 ', 7, 7', respectively. In addition, auxiliary folding lines L5 and L6 ″ are disposed on the band-like sticking pieces 3 at corresponding positions for superposition sticking with one side edge.
Further, at the respective projecting ends of the front wall 1, the rear wall 2 and the sticking piece 3, the virtual dividing lines n 1, n 2, n 3, m 1, m 2, m 3 and the base point α engraved at the lower end of the sticking piece 3 The folding line that converges is supplementarily disposed in a portion that is difficult to bend into a predetermined shape at the substantially fan-shaped protruding end, and the reference numerals are omitted.

図2は本発明に係るワンタッチ開閉容器の一実施例の折り畳み貼り合せ状態を示す説明用平面図で、図1に示したブランク板Aの折線L1およびL2をそれぞれ山折りし、前壁1と後壁2(図示されない)を重合させると共に、前記前壁1の一方の側端辺裏面と、帯状の貼着片3(図示されない)の表面で糊着して周壁を形成した状態を前記前壁1側から見た図である。   FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view showing a folded and bonded state of an embodiment of the one-touch open / close container according to the present invention. The folding lines L1 and L2 of the blank plate A shown in FIG. A state in which the rear wall 2 (not shown) is polymerized and the peripheral wall is formed by pasting on the back surface of one side edge of the front wall 1 and the surface of the strip-shaped sticking piece 3 (not shown) is the front wall. It is the figure seen from the wall 1 side.

図3は本発明に係るワンタッチ開閉容器の一実施例の組立初期状態を示す平面図で、ブランクAから折り畳まれ一方の側端辺で糊着され倒立型尖塔状に形成される容器A’の組立にあたって、先ず、図2のように糊着により一体に接合されて周壁を構成する前壁1及び後壁2のそれぞれ上端の折返板8、8’を折線L3、L3’を用いて山折りし、折返板8、8’を二分する折線L15が谷折りされて、折返板8、8’が周壁の内側に折り込まれると共に折曲重合板4、4’の内面に部分的に略重合され、同じく、折返板9、9’を折線L4を用いて山折りすることにより、折返板9、9’を二分する折線L14が谷折りされて、折返板9、9’が容器内側に折り込まれると共に折曲重合板6、6’の内面に部分的に略重合された前壁1側からの状態を示しており、一部符号部分は図示されない。尚、形状を表わした「倒立型尖塔状」とは、ヨーロッパの建築様式として知られるゴシック様式において、教会の塔に見られる先端の尖った円錐形状や多角錘形状等を、上下倒立状態とした形状を示すために用いたものである。   FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an initial assembly state of an embodiment of the one-touch open / close container according to the present invention. The container A ′ is folded from the blank A and glued on one side edge to form an inverted spire shape. When assembling, first, folding plates 8 and 8 'at the upper ends of the front wall 1 and the rear wall 2 which are integrally joined together by gluing as shown in FIG. Then, the folding line L15 that bisects the folded plates 8 and 8 ′ is valley-folded so that the folded plates 8 and 8 ′ are folded inside the peripheral wall and partially overlapped on the inner surfaces of the folded polymerization plates 4 and 4 ′. Similarly, by folding the folded plates 9 and 9 ′ using the folding line L4, the folded line L14 that bisects the folded plates 9 and 9 ′ is valley-folded, and the folded plates 9 and 9 ′ are folded inside the container. And the front wall 1 side partially polymerized on the inner surface of the folded overlapping plates 6 and 6 '. Shows a state, some code portion is not shown. In addition, the “inverted spire shape” that represents the shape is a Gothic style known as the European architectural style, and the conical shape or the polygonal pyramid shape with a sharp tip found in the tower of the church is turned upside down. It is used to show the shape.

次いで、図4は同じく本発明のワンタッチ開閉容器の、組立途中の状態を示す斜視図で、倒立型尖塔状をなす容器A’の前壁1と後壁2とで構成される周壁を立体化して大径の開口端部を形成し、前壁1および後壁2の開口端縁近傍で斜行する折線L6、L6’、L7、L7’、L8、L8’、L9、L9’をそれぞれ谷折りすると共に、折線L10、L12を山折りした後、重合した折曲重合板4、4’および同じく重合した折曲重合板6、6’部分を維持しつつ、折曲重合板5と5’、同じく7と7’とを重合させる方向に移動させ、容器A’の開口端を十字形状に封止する前の状態を示したものである。
尚、重合状態とされている折曲重合板4、4’は上端の折線L3、L3’で折り返された折返板8、8’とで四層に重合すると共に、折曲重合板4と折返板8との間と、折曲重合板4’と折返板8’との間とに、それぞれ係止部分が挿入可能な断面逆U字形の折曲重合部が形成され、同様に、重合状態とされている折曲重合板6、6’は上端の折線L4で折り返された折返板9、9’とで四層に重合すると共に、折曲重合板6と折返板9との間、折曲重合板6’と折返板9’との間に、それぞれ係止部分が挿入可能な断面逆U字形の折曲重合部が形成されている。
Next, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in the middle of the assembly of the one-touch opening / closing container of the present invention, and the peripheral wall composed of the front wall 1 and the rear wall 2 of the container A ′ having an inverted spire shape is three-dimensionalized. Forming large-diameter opening ends, and fold lines L6, L6 ′, L7, L7 ′, L8, L8 ′, L9, and L9 ′ running obliquely in the vicinity of the opening edges of the front wall 1 and the rear wall 2 Folding plates 5 and 5 ′ while folding and folding folded lines L10 and L12 and maintaining the portions of polymerized folded polymer plates 4, 4 ′ and polymerized folded polymer plates 6, 6 ′ Similarly, 7 and 7 'are moved in the direction of polymerization, and the state before the opening end of the container A' is sealed in a cross shape is shown.
The folded superposed plates 4 and 4 ′ that are in a superposed state are superposed in four layers with the folded back plates 8 and 8 ′ turned back at the upper fold lines L 3 and L 3 ′. Between the plate 8 and between the folded overlapping plate 4 ′ and the folded plate 8 ′, a folded overlapping portion having a reverse U-shaped cross section into which a locking portion can be inserted is formed. The folded overlapping plates 6 and 6 ′ are superposed in four layers with the folded plates 9 and 9 ′ folded at the folding line L4 at the upper end, and are folded between the folded overlapping plate 6 and the folded plate 9. Between the bent overlapping plate 6 ′ and the folded plate 9 ′, a bent overlapping portion having an inverted U-shaped cross section into which a locking portion can be inserted is formed.

図5は本発明に係るワンタッチ開閉容器の一実施例の組立完成状態を示す説明用斜視図で、係止板10’と重合する図示されない係止板10とは対向する位置の折曲重合板6’と折返板9’とで形成される折曲重合部内に挿入され上端辺が折曲部に係止する。同時に、係止板11と重合する図示されない係止板11’とは対向する位置の折曲重合板4’と折返板8’とで形成される折曲重合部内に挿入され上端辺が折曲部に係止して、開口端を十字状に封止する。尚、それぞれの係止板の上端辺に膨出形成された係止突起12は、それぞれの係止板が有する容器上方向へ反発による係止状態をより強固にするために設けられるものであって、図4に示した位置や形状に限定されるものではない。   FIG. 5 is an explanatory perspective view showing an assembled state of an embodiment of the one-touch open / close container according to the present invention, and a folded overlapping plate at a position facing a locking plate 10 (not shown) that overlaps with the locking plate 10 ′. 6 'and the folded plate 9' are inserted into the bent overlapping portion and the upper end side is locked to the bent portion. At the same time, the upper end side is bent by being inserted into the bent overlapping portion formed by the folded overlapping plate 4 ′ and the folded plate 8 ′ at a position facing the locking plate 11 ′ (not shown) that overlaps with the locking plate 11. The opening end is sealed in a cross shape. The locking protrusions 12 bulging and formed on the upper end sides of the respective locking plates are provided to make the locking state due to repulsion upward of the containers of the respective locking plates stronger. Thus, the position and shape are not limited to those shown in FIG.

本発明に係るワンタッチ開閉容器は、実施例において、倒立型尖塔状をなす周壁からなる容器としたが、周壁をそれぞれ4枚の連接された二等辺三角形状の側壁で構成される略逆四角錘形状のものとすることができ、図6に示す他の実施例形状の容器を形成する。尚、この時、先述した実施例における前壁1は図示した折線L105によって側壁101と102とに分割され、前記側壁101、102はそれぞれ図示した折線L101、L102によってそれぞれ上側壁101’、102’を形成することもできる。図示されないが、後壁2は折線L106により、側壁103と104とに分割形成され、該側壁103、104は折線折線l103、104によってそれぞれ上側壁103’104’を形成することができる。本実施例において、側壁101〜104を分割する折線L101〜L104は必要に応じて用いることができる。   In the embodiment, the one-touch open / close container according to the present invention is a container made of an inverted spire-shaped peripheral wall, but the peripheral wall is a substantially inverted square pyramid composed of four connected isosceles triangular side walls. It can be shaped to form a container of another example shape as shown in FIG. At this time, the front wall 1 in the above-described embodiment is divided into side walls 101 and 102 by the illustrated folding line L105, and the side walls 101 and 102 are respectively separated from the upper side walls 101 ′ and 102 ′ by the illustrated folding lines L101 and L102, respectively. Can also be formed. Although not shown, the rear wall 2 is divided into side walls 103 and 104 by a fold line L106, and the side walls 103 and 104 can form upper side walls 103'104 'by the fold line fold lines l103 and 104, respectively. In the present embodiment, the folding lines L101 to L104 that divide the side walls 101 to 104 can be used as necessary.

本発明に係るワンタッチ開閉容器は、板紙等シート状物を打ち抜き形成するものであって、ブランク板の接合や容器の封止のために熱接着等を用いないので、特別な積層構成を要するものではないが、収納される内容物により使用される素材の変更が可能で、例えば、冷蔵食品や冷凍食品等においては、ポリエチレンの含浸やコーティング加工を行った防水加工を施した板紙等を用いることができる。また、サイズの大きい仕様等強度を必要とされるものについては、段ボール素材を用いることもできる。   The one-touch open / close container according to the present invention punches and forms a sheet-like material such as paperboard, and does not use thermal bonding or the like for joining a blank board or sealing a container, and therefore requires a special laminated structure. However, it is possible to change the material used depending on the contents to be stored. For example, for refrigerated foods and frozen foods, use water-resistant paperboard that has been impregnated with polyethylene or coated. Can do. Moreover, a corrugated cardboard material can also be used for those requiring strength such as a large size specification.

A ブランク板
A’、A” 容器
1 前壁
2 後壁
3 貼着片
4、4’、5、5’、6、6’、7、7’ 折曲重合板
8、8’、9、9’ 折返板
10、10’、11、11’係止板
12 係止突起
101〜104 側壁
101’〜104’ 上側壁
R 仮想端縁線
S 仮想肩部線
m1〜m3、n1〜n3 仮想分割線
α 扇形基点
β〜ε 端縁頂点
ζ〜ι’ 肩部屈曲点
L1〜L15 折線
L101〜L106 折線
A Blank plate A ', A "Container 1 Front wall 2 Rear wall 3 Adhering piece 4, 4', 5, 5 ', 6, 6', 7, 7 'Bending polymerization plate 8, 8', 9, 9 'Folding plate 10, 10', 11, 11 'Locking plate 12 Locking protrusion 101-104 Side wall 101'-104' Upper side wall R Virtual edge line S Virtual shoulder line m1-m3, n1-n3 Virtual dividing line α Fan-shaped base point β to ε Edge edge vertex ζ to ι 'Shoulder bending point L1 to L15 Polyline L101 to L106 Polyline

Claims (4)

基点を突端とし円弧状の仮想端縁線を外周縁とする略扇形状の前壁と後壁とが両側端辺に折線を介して連設され前記前壁と後壁とが糊着により一体に接合されて形成される倒立型尖塔状をなす周壁からなり、前記仮想端縁線と、前記前壁と後壁とをそれぞれ幅狭の扇形に四等分する三本の仮想分割線および前記両側端辺と、該仮想分割線上に前記基点から等距離で前記外周縁寄りの位置に形成される肩部屈曲点を通る仮想肩部線との交点のうち、前記仮想端縁線と前記仮想分割線のうち両側の仮想分割線との交点をそれぞれ端縁頂点とし、前記仮想肩部線と前記両側端辺および前記仮想分割線のうち中央の前記仮想分割線との交点をそれぞれ肩部屈曲点として隣接するそれぞれの交点を谷折線で結び、前記肩部屈曲点を中心として対向する前記谷折線間を前記中央の仮想分割線上で前記肩部屈曲点を発し前記外周縁に直交する山折線で二分割して隣接形成される折曲重合板同士の折曲重合により、前記周壁の開口端を収束した十字形状の封止部とすると共に、前記十字形状をなす封止部の一方の対向する前記連設された折曲重合板の上端に延設され前記周壁内側に折り返される折返板からさらに対向方向に延設された係止板を、他方の対向する前記折曲重合板と前記折返板との折り曲げにより形成される折曲重合部内にそれぞれ相互に嵌め込んで係止することを特徴とするワンタッチ開閉容器。 A substantially fan-shaped front wall and rear wall with a base point as a projecting end and an arcuate virtual edge line as an outer peripheral edge are connected to both side edges via a broken line, and the front wall and the rear wall are integrated by gluing. Three virtual dividing lines, each of which is formed by a peripheral wall having an inverted spire shape formed by being joined to each other, and which divides the virtual edge line, the front wall and the rear wall into four narrow fan shapes, and Of the intersections between the side edges and the virtual shoulder line passing through the shoulder bending point formed at a position near the outer peripheral edge at an equal distance from the base point on the virtual dividing line, the virtual edge line and the virtual line Intersections of the dividing lines with the virtual dividing lines on both sides are respectively set as edge vertices, and the intersections of the virtual shoulder lines with the side edges and the virtual dividing line in the center of the virtual dividing lines are respectively bent at the shoulders. Before connecting each adjacent intersection as a point with a valley fold line and facing the shoulder bending point as a center Opening of the peripheral wall by bending polymerization of bent polymerization plates formed adjacent to each other by dividing into two at a mountain fold line perpendicular to the outer peripheral edge from the shoulder bending point on the central virtual dividing line between the valley folding lines A folded plate that has a cross-shaped sealing portion with a converged end and that extends to the upper end of one of the opposed folded overlapping plates of the cross-shaped sealing portion and is folded back to the inside of the peripheral wall A locking plate extending in the opposite direction from the other folding overlapping plate formed by bending the other bending overlapping plate and the folded plate, respectively. One-touch open / close container. 前記周壁が基点を突端とし円弧状の仮想端縁線を端縁位置とする略二等辺三角形状をなす4枚の側壁が折線を介して連接され糊着により一体に接合される略逆四角錘形状の周壁からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のワンタッチ開閉容器。 A substantially inverted quadrangular pyramid in which the four side walls forming a substantially isosceles triangle with the peripheral wall as a projecting point and an arcuate virtual edge line as an edge position are joined via a broken line and joined together by gluing The one-touch opening / closing container according to claim 1, comprising a peripheral wall having a shape. 前記各係止板の一方の角部側端辺にはそれぞれ隣り合う折曲重合板方向に弧状の係止突起が膨出形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のワンタッチ開閉容器。 The one-touch according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that arc-shaped locking projections bulge and form in the direction of the adjacent folded overlapping plate at one corner side end of each locking plate. Open / close container. 前記ワンタッチ開閉容器を構成する材料が、厚紙素材からなることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のワンタッチ開閉容器。 The material which comprises the said one-touch opening / closing container consists of a cardboard raw material, The one-touch opening / closing container in any one of Claim 1 to 3 characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2009194910A 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 One-touch container Expired - Fee Related JP5333052B2 (en)

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