JP5320239B2 - Architectural panel - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a building panel.

  Conventionally, as an air purification apparatus installed in a living space, for example, one disclosed in Patent Document 1 is known. The air purification apparatus shown by this patent document 1 is an embedded type air purification apparatus, for example, is installed in the wall of a building. This air purification device is configured by disposing a humidity control member in a rectangular tube-shaped casing, and purifies air by allowing air to flow through the air purification device. Therefore, the air cannot be effectively purified unless it is installed in the air flow and along the air flow direction.

  In installing this air purification device in the living space, as shown in FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1, an air inlet (reference numeral 63 in Patent Document 1) is provided near the ceiling of the wall, and an air outlet (Patent Document 1). A reference numeral 65 in the document 1 is provided, an air passage communicating the intake port 63 and the exhaust port 65 is formed, and an exhaust fan (reference numeral 66 in the patent document 1) is provided in the vicinity of the exhaust port 65. An intake fan (reference numeral 64 in Patent Document 1) is provided in the vicinity, and an air flow in the air passage is forcibly created by these fans 64 and 66, and an air purifier is disposed in the air passage. Therefore, effective air purification cannot be performed unless it is installed in this manner.

JP 2002-239326 A

  By the way, in order to install such an air purifying apparatus as described above, it is necessary to modify the wall or replace the wall. Therefore, it takes considerable time and is difficult to install.

  In this regard, the present inventors provided ventilation openings at one end of the flat plate-like panel and the opposite end thereof, and connected the ventilation openings to form an air passage. An architectural panel was constructed with electrical equipment at both ends of the road. Thereby, for example, it can be set as the building panel provided with the circulation function by making one end side into a fan among the electric equipment of both ends, and making the other end side into the control circuit of the fan.

  Here, it is necessary to electrically connect the fan provided on one end side in the ventilation direction of the air passage and the control circuit provided on the other end side. Therefore, as schematically shown in FIG. 5, connectors 71 are provided at both ends and a wiring cord 7 a longer than the entire length of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction B is prepared. It arrange | positioned in the air path 11 so that it might become parallel. Thus, by using the wiring cord 7a formed longer than the length of the air passage 11, the surplus portion can be pulled out from the end of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction B, and the connector 71 is electrically connected. The configuration is such that the devices can be easily connected.

  However, when such a building panel is installed, for example, so that one is on the floor side and the other is on the ceiling side, as shown in FIG. It hangs down by its own weight. As a result, there is a problem that the wiring cord 7a is exposed from the ventilation opening below and interferes with the fan 61. Further, the wiring cord 7a pulled out and connected also in the upper ventilation opening remains in a state of being pulled out and is exposed from the ventilation opening, which causes a problem that it looks bad.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is an architecture in which a ventilation opening is provided, an electrical device is disposed in the vicinity of the ventilation opening, and a wiring cord is connected to the electrical device. An object of the present invention is to provide a building panel that can solve the problems caused by the excess wiring cord.

  In order to solve the above problems, the building panel of the present invention has the following configuration.

  That is, the building panel of the present invention includes the panel main body 1, the electric device 6, the wiring cord 7, the urging means 72, and the wiring holding member 8. The panel main body 1 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, has ventilation openings 5 at one end and the opposite end, and the ventilation openings 5 communicate with each other through an air passage 11. A plurality of electrical devices 6 are provided, and are provided at both ends in the ventilation direction B of the air passage 11 and have connectors 63. The wiring cord 7 is disposed in a direction substantially parallel to the ventilation direction B in the air passage 11 and is longer than the length of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction B, and is electrically connected via connectors 71 provided at both ends. The devices 6 are electrically connected to each other. The biasing means 72 is configured to elastically pull a part of the intermediate portion of the wiring cord 7 to the side of the air passage 11. The wiring holding member 8 holds the arrangement state of the wiring cord 7 and allows the movement of the wiring cord 7 by the urging means 72 so as to freely advance and retract. Further, the connector 71 of the wiring cord 7 is pulled out from the end of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction B, so that the connector 71 and the connector 63 of the electrical device 6 can be connected. Then, the connectors 63 and 71 of the connected wiring cord 7 and the electrical device 6 are drawn to the center side in the ventilation direction B of the air passage 11 by the urging force of the urging means 72.

  With this configuration, when the connector 71 of the wiring cord 7 is pulled out to the outside in the ventilation direction B from the end of the air passage 11, the wiring located in the air passage 11 by the urging force of the urging means 72. The surplus portion of the cord 7 is pulled out against the biasing force. In this state, when the connector 63 of the electrical device 6 and the connector 71 of the wiring cord 7 are connected, and then the both gripped connectors 63, 71 are released, the connected connectors 63, 71 moves toward the center side in the ventilation direction B of the air passage 11.

  That is, since both the connectors 63 and 71 connected to the electric device 6 are pulled away from the electric device 6, the wiring cord 7 can be prevented from interfering with the electric device 6 and exposed from the ventilation opening 5. Can also be prevented.

  According to the present invention, even in a building panel in which a ventilation opening is provided, an electrical device is disposed in the vicinity of the ventilation opening, and the wiring cord is connected to the electrical device, there is a problem that occurs due to an excess of the wiring cord. Can be resolved.

1 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. It is the schematic before attaching an exhaust part and an intake part same as the above. It is an exploded perspective view same as the above. It is a whole perspective view same as the above. (A) (b) is a reference figure for demonstrating the background art of this invention.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  The building panel of the present embodiment is a wall panel that is installed so that the front surface is a vertical surface. In the following description, it demonstrates according to the installation state.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the building panel according to the present embodiment has a rectangular plate-shaped panel main body 1 that has an outer shell, and the upper and lower ends of the panel main body 1 have ventilation openings 5. The vent opening 5 at the upper end portion is an exhaust vent opening 5 (hereinafter referred to as an exhaust port 31), and the vent opening 5 at the lower end portion is referred to as an intake vent opening 5 (hereinafter referred to as an intake port 41). An air passage 11 that communicates the exhaust port 31 and the intake port 41 is provided so as to extend over substantially the entire interior of the panel body 1. That is, the panel body 1 has a hollow shape because the air passage 11 is formed therein.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the panel body 1 has an opening in the vertical direction and a central portion 2 in which an air passage 11 communicating with the opening is formed, and an opening at the lower end of the central portion 2. And an intake port 4 attached to the lower end of the central portion 2, an exhaust port 31 connected to the opening at the upper end of the central portion 2, and attached to the upper end of the central portion 2. The exhaust part 3 is configured, and the central part 2, the intake part 4, and the exhaust part 3 are assembled in a detachable manner.

  The central portion 2 includes a base material 21 that constitutes the back surface and a decorative panel 22 that covers the front of the base material 21 and has a shape like a flat rectangular tube. As shown in FIG. 3, the base material 21 has a frame piece 24 projecting forward from both sides in the longitudinal direction of the back plate 23 that constitutes the back surface of the panel body 1, and the base material 21 is outside the front end of the frame piece 24. A flange piece 25 protrudes toward the direction. An area formed by the back plate 23, the frame piece 24, and the decorative panel 22 is an air path 11. The air passage 11 according to the present embodiment includes a humidity control material storage portion 26 in which the humidity control material 9 is stored, and a circulation passage portion 27 serving as a circulation path for the circulator, which are partitioned by a partition piece 28. It has been.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the wiring cord 7 is disposed in the humidity adjusting material accommodating portion 26 along the ventilation direction B (vertical direction), that is, in a direction substantially parallel to the ventilation direction B. The wiring cord 7 is provided with connectors 71 at both ends, and the blower device 61 provided at the lower end portion of the air passage 11 and the control circuit 62 provided at the upper end portion of the air passage 11 are connected to the connector 71. It is for electrically connecting via. The wiring cord 7 is longer than the length of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction B.

  A biasing means 72 is provided in the air passage 11 to elastically pull a part of the intermediate portion of the wiring cord 7 to the side of the air passage 11. The biasing means 72 of the present embodiment is configured by a spring 73 having one end fixed to the frame piece 24 constituting the side of the air passage 11 and the other end fixed to a part of the intermediate portion of the wiring cord 7. .

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the base material 21 is slightly centered from the upper end portion and slightly lower than the lower end portion, and is biased to the opposite side from the frame piece 24 side to which one end of the spring 73 is fixed. A wiring holding member 8 is fixed to each part. The wiring holding member 8 is spaced apart in the ventilation direction B, holds the arrangement state of the wiring cord 7 substantially parallel to the ventilation direction B, and is urged by the urging means 72. The movement of the wiring cord 7 to be moved to the side is changed to the movement in the direction along the ventilation direction B, and the movement is allowed to move forward and backward. Paying attention to each wiring holding member 8, each wiring holding member 8 holds the wiring cord 7 slidably in the longitudinal direction of the wiring cord 7, and intersects the longitudinal direction of the wiring cord 7 in the held portion. The configuration is such that it is restricted so as not to move in the direction. The wiring holding member 8 of this embodiment is configured by a clip having a through hole formed in the center, and is installed in a state where the wiring cord 7 is inserted into the through hole.

  When the connector 71 of the wiring cord 7 is pulled out from the end of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction B, the wiring cord 7 extends while approaching the linear shape against the urging means 72, The connector 63 of the electrical device 6 can be connected.

  The central portion 2 of the present embodiment accommodates the flat humidity control material 9 so as to cover the front side of the wiring cord 7 disposed in the humidity control material storage portion 26, and then the air passage by the plate-shaped decorative panel 22. 11 is covered.

  The intake portion 4 includes a lower outer portion 10 connected to the lower end of the base material 21, and an intake cover 43 provided on the front surface of the lower outer portion 10 and having an intake port 41. The lower shell portion 10 is mainly composed of a box-like body whose front and upper surfaces are open, and a lower flange piece 44 projects outwardly from the left and right front end edges of the box-like body. The intake portion 4 has a flat box shape in which an intake cover 43 is attached to the front surface of the lower flange piece 44 and the upper portion is open.

  An electric device 6 is provided in the intake section 4. The electric device 6 is specifically a blower device 61 made of a sirocco fan. The blower device 61 is provided with a connector 63, and is electrically connected to the control circuit 62 provided at the upper end portion of the air passage 11 by the wiring cord 7 through the connector 63. Note that the two sirocco fans on the left side in the figure are humidity control fans 61 a for allowing the humidity control material 9 to ventilate, and the sirocco fan on the right side is for circulation and circulation to the circulation passage 27. Fan 61b.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a plate-shaped fan cover 45 is disposed on the front surface of the blower device 61, and a through hole 451 is formed in a portion of the fan cover 45 corresponding to the sirocco fan. Yes. Further, a deodorizing filter 46 and a dust collecting filter 47 are disposed on the front surface of the fan cover 45, and an intake cover 43 is attached thereon. The intake cover 43 is provided with an intake port 41 over substantially the entire length in the width direction, and the intake port 41 is provided with a louver 48 in which a plurality of blades are arranged in parallel. The deodorizing filter 46 is for deodorizing the air taken in from the intake section 4, and an activated carbon deodorizing filter is used.

  The exhaust part 3 includes an upper outer part 32 connected to the upper end of the base member 21 and an exhaust cover 33 having an exhaust port 31 attached to the front surface of the upper outer part 32. The upper outer shell portion 32 is shaped like the lower outer shell portion 42 turned upside down, and the upper flange piece 34 protrudes outward from the left and right front end edges of the box-shaped body whose front and lower surfaces are open. It is installed. The exhaust portion 3 has a flat box shape with an exhaust cover 33 attached to the front surface of the upper flange piece 34 and opened downward.

  An electric device 6 is also provided in the exhaust part 3. The electrical device 6 is specifically a control circuit 62 that controls the blower device 61. The control circuit 62 is provided with a connector 63, and is electrically connected to the blower device 61 provided at the lower end portion of the air passage 11 by the wiring cord 7 through the connector 63.

  The control circuit 62 controls ON / OFF of the blower device 61 and adjustment of the strength of the wind force by the blower device 61. In the present embodiment, these controls can be operated independently by the humidity control fan 61a and the circulation fan 61b. The control circuit 62 is connected to a power supply cord for power supply connected to a household power supply unit such as an outlet, and drives the blower device 61 via the power cord and the wiring cord 7.

  A protective cover 36 that protects the control circuit 62 is provided on the front surface of the control circuit 62. The exhaust part 3 is formed by attaching the protective cover 36 and further attaching an exhaust cover 33 to the front. The exhaust cover 33 is provided with an exhaust port 31 over substantially the entire length in the width direction, and the exhaust port 31 is provided with a louver 35 in which a plurality of blades are arranged in parallel.

  In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, the electrostatic atomizer which produces | generates charged fine particle water may be attached to the exhaust part 3 of this embodiment. In this case, the electrostatic atomizer is preferably provided in a region C that communicates with the circulation passage portion 27.

  In order to assemble the building panel having such a configuration, the intake portion 4 is attached below the central portion 2 and the exhaust portion 3 is attached above the central portion 2. Specifically, the central part 2 is attached by fitting a part of the lower outer part 42 of the intake part 4 to the lower part and attaching a part of the upper outer part 32 of the exhaust part 3 to the upper part. Yes.

  At this time, before attaching the exhaust part 3 and the intake part 4 to the central part 2 as described above, the blower device 61 and the control circuit 62 are connected using the wiring cord 7 provided in the central part 2. .

  From the lower end of the central portion 2 (that is, the lower end portion of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction B), the connector 71 of the wiring cord 7 that is retracted by the urging means 72 is drawn out. The connector 63 of the blower device 61 is connected. At this time, the wiring cord 7 is in an extended state (substantially linear) against the urging force in the air passage 11, and the urging force by the urging means 72 is working sideways. For this reason, if both of the gripped connectors 63 and 71 are released, they are drawn to the center side of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction B. Note that the wiring cord 7 at this time is curved in the air passage 11.

  Similarly, the elastic wiring cord 7 is pulled out from the upper end of the central portion 2 (that is, the upper end portion in the ventilation direction B of the air passage 11), and in this state, the connector 71 of the wiring cord 7 and the connector 63 of the control circuit 62 Connect. In this case as well, since the urging force by the urging means 72 acts, both connected connectors 63 and 71 are drawn to the center side of the air passage 11 in the ventilation direction.

  According to such a configuration, since both the connectors 63 and 71 in the connected state are drawn away from the electric device 6, it is possible to prevent the electric device 6 and the wiring cord 7 from interfering with each other. In addition, it is possible to prevent the excess wiring cord 7 from being exposed from the exhaust port 31 and the intake port 41, and to improve the appearance.

  As mentioned above, although the building panel of this embodiment was demonstrated based on the installation state that the ventilation direction B was made into the up-down direction, this invention makes the ventilation direction B the horizontal direction for the building panel of this embodiment. It may be installed in such a state, or may be installed so that the front surface is a horizontal plane as a ceiling panel.

  In the present embodiment, the central portion 2, the exhaust portion 3, and the intake portion 4 are detachable. However, the present invention is not particularly limited to this configuration, and for example, a fixing device such as a screw or an attachment method such as adhesion. The exhaust part 3 and the intake part 4 may be fixedly attached to the central part 2 using the above, or the exhaust part 3 and the intake part 4 may not be separated from the central part 2.

  Further, the biasing means 72 of the present embodiment is configured by a spring 73 as an example, but the biasing means 72 of the present invention may be an elastic body such as rubber, and is not particularly limited. Absent.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Panel main body 11 Air path 2 Center part 3 Exhaust part 4 Intake part 5 Ventilation opening 6 Electric equipment 61 Blower equipment 62 Control circuit 63 Connector 7 Wiring cord 71 Connector 72 Energizing means 8 Wiring holding member B Air flow direction

Claims (1)

A panel body which is formed in a rectangular plate shape and has ventilation openings at one end and the opposite end, and the ventilation openings communicate with each other by an air passage;
A plurality of electrical devices provided at both ends in the ventilation direction of the air passage and having a connector;
A wiring cord that is arranged in a direction substantially parallel to the ventilation direction in the air passage and is longer than the length of the air passage in the air passage, and electrically connects electrical devices via connectors provided at both ends. When,
A biasing means for elastically pulling a part of the middle portion of the wiring cord to the side of the air passage;
A wiring holding member that holds the arrangement state of the wiring cord and allows the movement of the wiring cord by the urging means so as to freely move forward and backward,
The connector of the wiring cord can be connected to the connector of the electrical device by being pulled out from the end in the ventilation direction of the air passage,
A building panel characterized in that both connectors of the connected wiring cord and electrical device are drawn to the center side in the ventilation direction of the air passage by the urging force of the urging means.

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