JP5290831B2 - Crimping terminal and its winding state inspection method - Google Patents

Crimping terminal and its winding state inspection method Download PDF

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JP5290831B2
JP5290831B2 JP2009080891A JP2009080891A JP5290831B2 JP 5290831 B2 JP5290831 B2 JP 5290831B2 JP 2009080891 A JP2009080891 A JP 2009080891A JP 2009080891 A JP2009080891 A JP 2009080891A JP 5290831 B2 JP5290831 B2 JP 5290831B2
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crimping
winding state
state confirmation
piece
wire barrel
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JP2010232119A (en
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幸大 川村
勝則 岳田
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THE FURUKAW ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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THE FURUKAW ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a crimp terminal capable of easily confirming, from outside, the quality of an entrainment state of a crimp piece after crimping, without destroying it in the crimp state, and to provide an entrainment state inspection method for inspecting an entrainment state of the crimp terminal, wherein efficiency of its crimping process is improved. <P>SOLUTION: A wire barrel part 10 for crimping core wires 102 of a coated wire 100 is made constituted of a barrel bottom part 11 mounting the core wire 102, and wire barrel pieces 12 extended from both ends of the barrel bottom part 11 in a width direction W, and entraining and crimping the core wires 102 mounted on the barrel bottom part 11 from both external ends in a width direction W. Entrainment state checking parts 20 capable of checking an entrainment state of the wire barrel pieces 12 entraining and crimping the core wires 102 are provided at least at an outside face of each wire barrel piece 12, and the entrainment state checking parts 20 are formed in the same shape and arranged at symmetrical positions, and are made opposed to each other at a crimping center line CL in the crimping state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

この発明は、例えば、圧着片で被覆電線の導体部分を巻き込んで圧着する圧着端子と、その巻込み状態を検査する巻込み状態検査方法に関する。   The present invention relates to, for example, a crimp terminal that winds and crimps a conductor portion of a covered electric wire with a crimping piece, and a winding state inspection method for inspecting the winding state.

従来から、被覆電線の先端に装着する端子金具として、被覆をはがした導体部分を圧着する圧着部を備えた圧着端子が多く用いられている。
このような圧着端子で導体部分を圧着する際に左右のバレル(圧着片)の巻込みが偏ると電気的信頼性が低下するおそれがある。
Conventionally, as a terminal fitting to be attached to the tip of a covered electric wire, a crimp terminal provided with a crimping portion for crimping a conductor part with a sheath removed has been often used.
When the conductor portion is crimped with such a crimp terminal, if the winding of the left and right barrels (crimp pieces) is biased, the electrical reliability may be reduced.

これまで、バレル(圧着片)の巻込みの偏りを検査するためには、導体部分を圧着した圧着状態の圧着部を断面方向にカットして、断面を確認する必要があった。このような検査方法の場合、圧着部の断面カットには時間も手間もかかり、さらには、破壊検査であるため、出荷する製品を全数検査することはできなかった。   In the past, in order to inspect the unwinding of the barrel (crimp piece), it was necessary to check the cross section by cutting the crimped portion in the crimped state where the conductor portion was crimped in the cross-sectional direction. In the case of such an inspection method, it takes time and labor to cut the cross section of the crimping part, and furthermore, since it is a destructive inspection, it was not possible to inspect all products to be shipped.

そこで、端子の圧着状態の良否を安定して短時間で判別できる判別方法が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
この検査方法は、良好に圧着した際の荷重値により生成した基準波形と、判別対象の圧着端子の圧着時に荷重値により生成した特性波形とを、それぞれ分割して比較し、判別対象の圧着端子の圧着状態の良否を判別する検査方法である。
Therefore, a determination method has been proposed that can stably determine whether the terminal is crimped in a short time (see Patent Document 1).
This inspection method divides and compares the reference waveform generated by the load value when crimped well and the characteristic waveform generated by the load value at the time of crimping of the crimp terminal to be discriminated. It is the inspection method which discriminate | determines the quality of the crimping state of.

この検査方法を用いれば、非破壊検査であるため、出荷する製品を全数検査することはできる。しかし、圧着時の荷重に基づいて圧着状態の良否を判別しているため、著しく圧着状態が悪くなければ荷重の差が検出できず、高精度の検査を行うことはできなかった。   If this inspection method is used, since it is a non-destructive inspection, all products to be shipped can be inspected. However, since the quality of the crimped state is determined based on the load at the time of crimping, the difference in load cannot be detected unless the crimped state is extremely bad, and high-precision inspection cannot be performed.

また、圧着時の荷重値に基づく検査の場合、巻き込み状態の偏りによるものか、その他の要因によるものか判断ができず、さらにまた大掛かりな装置が必要になる等の問題もあった。   Further, in the inspection based on the load value at the time of crimping, there is a problem that it is not possible to determine whether it is due to an uneven winding state or due to other factors, and a large-scale device is required.

特開2002−352931号公報JP 2002-352931 A

この発明によれば、圧着状態の圧着端子を破壊することなく、圧着後に圧着片の巻込み状態の良否を容易に外部から確認できる圧着端子と、その圧着端子の巻込み状態を検査する巻込み状態検査方法を提供し、圧着端子の圧着工程の効率を向上させることを目的としている。   According to the present invention, a crimping terminal that can easily confirm whether the crimped piece is wound up after crimping without destroying the crimped terminal in the crimped state, and a winding for inspecting the winding state of the crimped terminal. It aims at providing a state inspection method and improving the efficiency of the crimping process of a crimp terminal.

この発明は、被覆電線の導体部分を圧着する圧着部を、前記導体部分を載置する圧着底面と、該圧着底面の幅方向両側から延出し、前記圧着底面に載置した前記導体部分の幅方向両外側から巻き込んで圧着するとともに、圧着状態において長手方向の両端にテーパー状のベルマウスが形成される圧着片とで構成した圧着端子であって、前記導体部分を巻き込んで圧着する前記圧着片の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な巻込み状態確認手段を、各圧着片の長手方向における、圧着する前記導体部分の先端側と基端側とのそれぞれに、別々に備えるとともに、前記ベルマウスを跨ぐように少なくとも外側面に備え、各圧着片に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段を、同形状あるいは対称形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、前記巻込み状態における幅方向中央部分で対向する構成とし、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側と前記基端側とのうち少なくとも前記基端側の前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記外側面を凹ませた凹状部分で構成し、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段と、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記基端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段とを、同一形状で形成するとともに、前記圧着片の長手方向における中間位置に対して対称な位置に配置したことを特徴とする。 The present invention provides a crimping portion for crimping a conductor portion of a covered electric wire, a crimping bottom surface for placing the conductor portion, and a width of the conductor portion placed on the crimping bottom surface, extending from both sides in the width direction of the crimping bottom surface. A crimping terminal comprising a crimping piece having tapered bell mouths formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction in a crimped state, and being crimped by winding from both sides in the direction, and crimping by winding the conductor portion A winding state confirmation means capable of confirming the winding state of the piece from the outside is separately provided on each of the distal end side and the proximal end side of the conductor portion to be crimped in the longitudinal direction of each crimping piece, and the bell The winding state confirmation means provided at least on the outer surface so as to straddle the mouse and provided in each crimping piece is formed in the same shape or a symmetrical shape, arranged in a symmetrical position, and the winding state In the configuration in which the width direction center portion is opposed to each other, and the winding state confirmation means on at least the base end side of the distal end side and the base end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece has the outer surface recessed. The winding state confirmation means comprising a concave portion and provided on the distal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece, and the winding state confirmation means provided on the proximal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece, It is characterized by being formed in the same shape and arranged at a symmetrical position with respect to an intermediate position in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece .

この発明の態様として、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側の前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記圧着片を貫通する貫通確認手段で構成することができる。 As an aspect of the present invention, the winding state confirmation unit on the distal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece can be constituted by a penetration confirmation unit that penetrates the crimping piece .

また、この発明の態様として、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側の前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記外側面を凹ませた凹状部分で構成することができる。 As an aspect of the present invention, the winding state confirmation means on the distal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece can be constituted by a concave portion having the outer surface recessed .

また、この発明は、被覆電線の導体部分を載置する圧着底面と、該圧着底面の幅方向両側から延出し、前記圧着底面に載置した前記導体部分の幅方向両外側から巻き込んで圧着する圧着片とで構成し、前記導体部分を圧着する圧着部における両圧着片の長手方向における、圧着する前記導体部分の先端側と基端側とのそれぞれにおいて、前記導体部分を巻き込んで圧着する前記圧着片の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な巻込み状態確認手段を別々に少なくとも外側面に備えた圧着端子で前記被覆電線の導体部分を圧着し、圧着状態の圧着片の長手方向の両端には、テーパー状のベルマウスが形成され、各圧着片に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段は、同形状あるいは対称形状で形成し、対称な位置に前記ベルマウスを跨ぐように配置するとともに、前記巻込み状態における幅方向中央部分で対向する構成であり、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側と前記基端側とのうち少なくとも前記基端側の前記巻込み状態確認手段は、前記外側面を凹ませた凹状部分で構成され、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段と、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記基端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段とは、同一形状で形成するとともに、前記圧着片の長手方向における中間位置に対して対称な位置に配置され、両圧着片の外側面に形成した巻込み状態確認手段の状態を検出し、前記圧着片による前記導体部分の巻込み状態を検査する圧着端子の巻込み状態検査方法であることを特徴とする。 Further, the invention includes a crimp bottom for placing the conductors portion of the covered electric wire, extend from both sides in the width direction of the piezoelectric adhesive bottom surface, involving the both widthwise outer side of the conductor portion which is placed on the crimping bottom crimping constituted by the crimping pieces crimp the in the longitudinal direction of the both crimping pieces in the crimping portion for crimping the conductor portions, in each of the distal side and the proximal end side of the conductor portion for crimping, involving a pre-Symbol conductor portions said winding state of the crimping pieces crimp the conductor portion of the covered wire with crimped terminals provided in at least the outer surface separately identifiable entrainment state confirmation means from outside, the longitudinal direction of the crimping pieces of the crimping state Tapered bell mouths are formed at both ends, and the winding state confirmation means provided in each crimping piece is formed in the same shape or a symmetrical shape, and is arranged so as to straddle the bell mouth at a symmetrical position. The winding state confirmation means at least at the base end side of the distal end side and the base end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece, The winding state confirmation means, which is constituted by a concave portion having a concave outer surface, provided on the distal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece, and the winding provided on the proximal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece. The state confirmation means is formed in the same shape and is disposed at a position symmetrical to the intermediate position in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece, and detects the state of the winding state confirmation means formed on the outer surface of both the crimping pieces. And a method for inspecting the state of the crimp terminal in which the conductor portion is inspected by the crimp piece.

上記圧着部は、圧着底面と、圧着底面の幅方向両側に配置されたいわゆるバレル片と呼ばれる圧着片とを備え、圧着前の状態で背面視略U型のオープンバレル形式のワイヤーバレルであることをいう。   The said crimping | compression-bonding part is a wire barrel of the open barrel type | formula of a back view substantially U shape provided with the crimping | compression-bonding bottom face and the crimping piece called what is called a barrel piece arrange | positioned at the width direction both sides of a crimping | compression-bonding bottom face. Say.

上記圧着端子は、上記圧着部と、端子ボックス、雄型タブ、あるいはねじ挿通孔等の端子接続部とを備えた接続端子や、圧着部のみで構成する接続端子であることを含む。   The crimp terminal includes a connection terminal including the crimp part and a terminal connection part such as a terminal box, a male tab, or a screw insertion hole, or a connection terminal constituted by only the crimp part.

上記被覆電線は、複数の素線が純銅、銅合金、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金のいずれかで構成された導体部分を絶縁性被覆体で被覆する被覆電線であり、例えば、軟銅線の素線で構成された導体部分を有する極細被覆電線であることを含む。   The covered electric wire is a covered electric wire in which a conductor portion in which a plurality of wires are made of pure copper, copper alloy, aluminum, or aluminum alloy is covered with an insulating covering, for example, a wire made of annealed copper wire A very thin covered electric wire having a conductor portion formed.

上記幅方向は、例えば、端子接続部と圧着部とで構成する接続端子の場合の端子接続部と圧着部とによる長手方向に対して直交する方向であり、換言すると圧着部に圧着接続する被覆電線の長手方向に対して直交する方向であることをいう。   The width direction is, for example, a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the terminal connection portion and the crimp portion in the case of a connection terminal constituted by a terminal connection portion and a crimp portion, in other words, a cover that is crimp-connected to the crimp portion. It is a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the electric wire.

上記外部から確認可能は、目視による確認や例えば画像分析等の分析によって確認可能であることとする。
上記外部から確認可能な巻込み状態確認手段は、導体部分を両幅方向外側から巻き込んで圧着する両圧着片に形成し、圧着片を貫通する貫通部、圧着片を切り欠いた切り欠き部、外面の一部を凹ませた凹部、貫通部や凹部を別部材で充填した充填体、カラーリングによる色合いやレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた図柄等で表示した表示体、外面の一部を凸状にした凸部等とすることができる。
The confirmation from the outside means that confirmation can be made by visual confirmation or analysis such as image analysis.
The winding state confirmation means that can be confirmed from the outside is formed on both crimping pieces to be wound and crimped from both sides in the width direction, a through part that penetrates the crimping piece, a notch part in which the crimping piece is notched, A concave part with a concave part of the outer surface, a filling body in which the penetrating part or concave part is filled with another member, a display body displayed with a pattern engraved on the surface by coloring or laser marking, etc., a part of the outer surface It can be set as the convex part etc. which were made convex.

各圧着片の少なくとも外側面に備えた巻込み状態確認手段は、各圧着片の備えた同形状、幅方向中央を対称軸とした対称形状、あるいは幅方向中央を対称軸とした対称位置に配置した確認手段、さらには、非対称形状や非対称位置に配置した確認手段とすることができる。また、圧着片における前記長手方向のいずれの位置に配置する確認手段とすることもできる。   The winding state confirmation means provided on at least the outer surface of each crimping piece is arranged in the same shape provided in each crimping piece, a symmetrical shape with the center in the width direction as a symmetry axis, or a symmetrical position with the center in the width direction as a symmetry axis Further, the confirmation means may be a confirmation means arranged in an asymmetric shape or an asymmetric position. Moreover, it can also be set as the confirmation means arrange | positioned in any position of the said longitudinal direction in a crimping | compression-bonding piece.

上記対称形状で形成した巻込み状態確認手段は、圧着部の幅方向中心線を中心軸とした線対称形状であることをいう。
上記対称な位置に配置する巻込み状態確認手段は、圧着部の幅方向中心線を中心軸とした線対称な配置や、圧着部の中心点を中心とする点対称な配置とすることができる。
The winding state confirmation means formed in the above-mentioned symmetrical shape means a line-symmetrical shape with the center line in the width direction of the crimping part as the central axis.
The winding state confirmation means arranged at the symmetric position can be a line symmetric arrangement with the center line in the width direction of the crimping part as a central axis, or a point symmetric arrangement with the center point of the crimping part as the center. .

上記巻込み状態における幅方向中央部分は、巻き込んだ圧着片の外面同士が対向して形成する長手方向の線状の部分であることをいう。
上記幅方向中央部分で対向するは、巻き込んだ圧着片の外面同士が対向する長手方向の線状部分を中心として対向することをいう。
The central portion in the width direction in the rolled state means a linear portion in the longitudinal direction formed by the outer surfaces of the wound crimping pieces facing each other.
Opposing at the center portion in the width direction means that the outer surfaces of the wound crimping pieces are opposed to each other with the linear portion in the longitudinal direction facing each other as the center.

上記圧着する前記導体部分の先端側は、例えば、端子接続部と圧着部とで構成し、圧着部の端子接続部と反対側に被覆電線を配置して圧着接続する圧着端子の場合の圧着部の端子接続部側であることをいう。   The tip end side of the conductor part to be crimped is composed of, for example, a terminal connection portion and a crimp portion, and a crimp portion in the case of a crimp terminal that is crimped and connected by placing a covered electric wire on the side opposite to the terminal connection portion of the crimp portion. It means that it is the terminal connection part side.

また上記圧着する前記導体部分の基端側は、例えば、端子接続部と圧着部とで構成し、圧着部の端子接続部と反対側に被覆電線を配置して圧着接続する圧着端子の場合の圧着部の端子接続部と反対側であることをいう。
上記巻込み状態を検査するは、幅方向左右それぞれの圧着片が偏らずに均等に巻き込んでいるかを検査することをいう。
Further, the base end side of the conductor part to be crimped is composed of, for example, a terminal connection part and a crimping part, and in the case of a crimping terminal to be crimped and connected by placing a covered electric wire on the side opposite to the terminal connection part of the crimping part. It means that it is on the opposite side to the terminal connection part of the crimping part.
Inspecting the above-mentioned winding state means inspecting whether the crimping pieces on the left and right in the width direction are evenly wound without being biased.

このように、被覆電線の導体部分を圧着する圧着部を、前記導体部分を載置する圧着底面と、該圧着底面の幅方向両側から延出し、前記圧着底面に載置した前記導体部分の幅方向両外側から巻き込んで圧着する圧着片とで構成し、各圧着片の少なくとも外側面に、前記導体部分を巻き込んで圧着する前記圧着片の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な巻込み状態確認手段を備えたことにより、圧着片の巻き込み状態を外部から確認することができる。   Thus, the crimping portion for crimping the conductor portion of the covered electric wire extends from the crimping bottom surface on which the conductor portion is placed, and the width direction of the conductor portion placed on the crimping bottom surface. A winding state confirmation means comprising: a crimping piece that is wound from both sides in the direction and is crimped, and the winding state of the crimping piece that is wound and crimped on at least the outer surface of each crimping piece can be confirmed from the outside. By providing the above, it is possible to confirm the state of the crimping piece from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線の導体部分を圧着した圧着端子を破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   Therefore, the crimped state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimp terminal that crimps the conductor portion of the covered electric wire. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

このように、各圧着片に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段を、同形状あるいは対称形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、前記巻込み状態における幅方向中央部分で対向する構成としたことによって、圧着片による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In this way, the winding state confirmation means provided in each crimping piece is formed in the same shape or symmetrical shape, arranged at a symmetrical position, and opposed to the central portion in the width direction in the winding state. Accordingly, it is possible to confirm at a glance the deviation of the rolled-in state caused by the crimping piece.

詳しくは、同形状あるいは対称形状で形成し、対称な位置で左右の圧着片のそれぞれに配置した巻込み状態確認手段が前記巻込み状態における幅方向中央部分で対向するため、幅方向中央部分を挟む位置の巻込み状態確認手段を比較することで圧着片による巻き込み状態の良否を一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Specifically, since the winding state confirmation means formed in the same shape or symmetrical shape and arranged on each of the left and right crimping pieces at the symmetrical positions oppose each other in the width direction central portion in the winding state, the width direction central portion is By comparing the winding state confirmation means at the sandwiching position, it is possible to confirm at a glance whether the winding state by the crimping piece is good or not.

また、巻込み状態確認手段を同形状あるいは対称形状で形成しているため、圧着片による巻き込み状態の偏りが生じると、対向する左右の巻込み状態確認手段の形状に差異が生じる。このように、幅方向中央部分を挟む位置の巻込み状態確認手段を容易に比較することができる。   In addition, since the winding state confirmation means is formed in the same shape or symmetrical shape, if the winding state is biased by the crimping piece, the shape of the opposing right and left winding state confirmation means is different. Thus, the winding state confirmation means at the position sandwiching the central portion in the width direction can be easily compared.

また、前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記圧着片における、圧着する前記導体部分の先端側、あるいは基端側の少なくとも一方に備えているため、容易に圧着片の巻込み状態を確認することができる。   Moreover, since the said winding state confirmation means is provided in at least one of the front end side or the base end side of the said conductor part to crimp | bond in the said crimping piece, it can confirm the winding state of a crimping piece easily. it can.

詳しくは、圧着端子と被覆電線との接続の機械的強度(引き抜き強度)に影響し難い導体部分の先端側に巻込み状態確認手段を備えたことにより、例えば、圧着片の一部を切り欠いた切り欠き部、貫通させた貫通部、外表面を凹ませた凹部等の圧着片の強度が低下する巻込み状態確認手段であっても、導体部分との機械的強度(引き抜き強度)に影響することなく、容易に圧着片の巻込み状態を確認することができる。   Specifically, by providing a winding state confirmation means on the leading end side of the conductor portion that is unlikely to affect the mechanical strength (pullout strength) of the connection between the crimp terminal and the covered wire, for example, a part of the crimp piece is cut out. Even if it is a winding state confirmation means that reduces the strength of the crimped piece such as a notched part, a penetrating part that has been penetrated, or a concave part that has a concave outer surface, it affects the mechanical strength (drawing strength) with the conductor part. Without being done, it is possible to easily confirm the state of the crimping piece being wound.

圧着端子と被覆電線との機械的接続性の観点から巻き込みの良否が機械的強度へ影響する基端側に巻込み状態確認手段を備えたことにより、圧着片の巻き込み状態の良否を検出して、均等な巻き込みによる確実な機械的強度(引き抜き強度)を確保することができる。   From the viewpoint of mechanical connectivity between the crimping terminal and the covered electric wire, it is possible to detect the quality of the crimping piece by detecting the winding condition on the base end side where the quality of the winding affects the mechanical strength. A certain mechanical strength (pull-out strength) can be ensured by even winding.

また、前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記圧着片における、圧着する前記導体部分の先端側及び基端側の両方に備えた場合、先端側と基端側との圧着片の巻き込み状態が異なる場合であっても一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Further, when the winding state confirmation means is provided on both the distal end side and the proximal end side of the conductor portion to be crimped in the crimping piece, the crimping state of the distal end side and the proximal end side is different. Even so, it can be confirmed at a glance.

また、前記圧着片における、圧着する前記導体部分の先端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記圧着片を貫通する貫通確認手段で構成したことで、上述したように、圧着端子と被覆電線との接続の機械的強度(引き抜き強度)に影響し難い導体部分の先端側の電気的接続に影響することなく、容易に圧着片の巻込み状態を確認することができる。   Further, in the crimping piece, the winding state confirmation means provided on the distal end side of the conductor portion to be crimped is constituted by a penetration confirmation means that penetrates the crimping piece, so that the crimp terminal and the covering are covered as described above. The rolled-in state of the crimping piece can be easily confirmed without affecting the electrical connection on the tip side of the conductor portion that is difficult to affect the mechanical strength (pullout strength) of the connection with the electric wire.

また、この圧着端子の巻込み状態検査方法は、上述の巻込み状態確認手段を備えた圧着端子で前記被覆電線の導体部分を圧着し、両圧着片の外側面に形成した巻込み状態確認手段の状態を検出し、前記圧着片による前記導体部分の巻込み状態を検査することで、非破壊で全数検査できるため、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   In addition, the method for inspecting the winding state of the crimp terminal includes a winding state confirmation unit formed by crimping the conductor portion of the covered electric wire with the crimp terminal provided with the above-described winding state confirmation unit, and formed on the outer surfaces of both the crimping pieces. By detecting this state and inspecting the winding state of the conductor portion by the crimping piece, it is possible to inspect all the parts in a non-destructive manner, so that the crimping state can be easily confirmed. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

この発明によれば、圧着状態の圧着端子を破壊することなく、圧着後に圧着片の巻込み状態の良否を容易に外部から確認できる圧着端子と、その圧着端子の巻込み状態を検査する巻込み状態検査方法を提供し、圧着端子の圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   According to the present invention, a crimping terminal that can easily confirm whether the crimped piece is wound up after crimping without destroying the crimped terminal in the crimped state, and a winding for inspecting the winding state of the crimped terminal. A state inspection method can be provided, and the efficiency of the crimping process of the crimp terminal can be improved.

圧着端子の斜視図による説明図。Explanatory drawing by the perspective view of a crimp terminal. 圧着端子の説明図。Explanatory drawing of a crimp terminal. ワイヤーバレル部の圧着方法及び検査方法について説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining the crimping | compression-bonding method and inspection method of a wire barrel part. ワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the crimping | compression-bonding state of a wire barrel part. 第2の実施例の圧着端子の拡大説明図。The expansion explanatory view of the crimp terminal of the 2nd example. 第2の実施例のワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the crimping | compression-bonding state of the wire barrel part of a 2nd Example. 第3の実施例の圧着端子の拡大説明図。The expansion explanatory view of the crimp terminal of the 3rd example. 第3の実施例のワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the crimping | compression-bonding state of the wire barrel part of a 3rd Example. 第4の実施例の圧着端子の拡大説明図。Expansion explanatory drawing of the crimp terminal of a 4th Example. 第4の実施例のワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the crimping | compression-bonding state of the wire barrel part of a 4th Example. 第5の実施例の圧着端子の拡大説明図。The expansion explanatory view of the crimp terminal of the 5th example. 第5の実施例のワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the crimping | compression-bonding state of the wire barrel part of a 5th Example. 第6の実施例の圧着端子の拡大説明図。Expansion explanatory drawing of the crimp terminal of a 6th Example. 第6の実施例のワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the crimping | compression-bonding state of the wire barrel part of a 6th Example. 第7の実施例の圧着端子の拡大説明図。The expansion explanatory view of the crimp terminal of the 7th example. 第7の実施例のワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the crimping | compression-bonding state of the wire barrel part of a 7th Example. 第8の実施例の圧着端子の拡大説明図。The expansion explanatory view of the crimp terminal of the 8th example. 第8の実施例のワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the crimping | compression-bonding state of the wire barrel part of an 8th Example.

この発明の一実施形態を以下図面と共に説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は斜視図による圧着端子1の説明図を示し,図2は平面図等による圧着端子1の説明図を示し、図3はワイヤーバレル部10の圧着方法及び検査方法について説明する説明図を示し、図4はワイヤーバレル部の圧着状態についての説明図を示している。   1 is an explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1 in a perspective view, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1 in a plan view, etc. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view for explaining a crimping method and an inspection method of the wire barrel portion 10. FIG. 4 shows an explanatory view of the crimped state of the wire barrel portion.

なお、図1(a)は幅方向中央で分断した圧着端子1の斜視図を示し、図1(b)は圧着前の圧着端子1及び被覆電線100の斜視図を示し、図1(c)は圧着状態の圧着端子1の斜視図を示している。   1A shows a perspective view of the crimp terminal 1 divided at the center in the width direction, FIG. 1B shows a perspective view of the crimp terminal 1 and the covered electric wire 100 before crimping, and FIG. Shows a perspective view of the crimp terminal 1 in a crimped state.

また、図2(a)は折り曲げ加工前の板状態の圧着端子1の外面側の平面図を示し、図2(b)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1の平面図を示し、図2(c)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1の幅方向中央付近の縦断面図を示している。   2A shows a plan view of the outer surface side of the crimp terminal 1 in a plate state before the bending process, and FIG. 2B shows a plan view of the crimp terminal 1 subjected to the bending process. (C) has shown the longitudinal cross-sectional view near the center of the width direction of the crimp terminal 1 in which the bending process was given.

また、図4(a)は、良好な巻き込み状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図4(b)はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが偏った状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示している。   4A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a favorable winding state, and FIG. 4B shows an enlargement of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a state where the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 is biased. A plan view is shown.

本発明の圧着端子1において、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着するワイヤーバレル部10は、芯線102を載置するバレル底部11と、バレル底部11の幅方向Wの両側から延出するワイヤーバレル片12とで構成している。   In the crimp terminal 1 of the present invention, the wire barrel portion 10 for crimping the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100 includes a barrel bottom portion 11 on which the core wire 102 is placed and a wire barrel piece extending from both sides of the barrel bottom portion 11 in the width direction W. And 12.

バレル底部11に載置した芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで圧着する各ワイヤーバレル片12の外側面には、芯線102を巻き込んで圧着するワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な巻込み状態確認部20を備えている。   On the outer surface of each wire barrel piece 12 to be wound and crimped from both outer sides in the width direction W of the core wire 102 placed on the barrel bottom 11, the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 to be wound and crimped on the core wire 102 is externally applied. A winding state confirmation unit 20 that can be confirmed is provided.

各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記巻込み状態確認部20は、同形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、前記巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としている。
また、巻込み状態確認部20は、前記ワイヤーバレル片12における、圧着する前記芯線102の長手方向Xの前方側に備えている(図1(b)、(c)参照)。
The said winding state confirmation part 20 with which each wire barrel piece 12 was equipped is set as the structure which opposes in the crimping | compression-bonding center line CL in the said winding state while it forms in the same shape, arrange | positions in a symmetrical position.
Moreover, the winding state confirmation part 20 is provided in the front side of the longitudinal direction X of the said core wire 102 to crimp | bond in the said wire barrel piece 12 (refer FIG.1 (b), (c)).

なお、ワイヤーバレル片12における、圧着する前記芯線102の長手方向Xの前方側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認部20は、ワイヤーバレル片12の前方上端部分を切り欠いて形成している。   In addition, the said winding state confirmation part 20 with which the front side of the longitudinal direction X of the said core wire 102 to crimp | bond in the wire barrel piece 12 is notched and formed in the front upper end part of the wire barrel piece 12. FIG.

上述した圧着端子1の構成について詳述すると、圧着端子1は、長手方向Xの前方から後方に向かって、図示省略する雄型コネクタの挿入を許容する端子ボックス部2と、所定の長さの第1トランジション18を介して配置されたワイヤーバレル部10と、所定の長さの第2トランジション19を介して配置されたインシュレーションバレル部15とを一体に構成している。   The configuration of the crimp terminal 1 described above will be described in detail. The crimp terminal 1 includes a terminal box portion 2 that allows insertion of a male connector (not shown) from the front to the rear in the longitudinal direction X, and a predetermined length. The wire barrel portion 10 disposed via the first transition 18 and the insulation barrel portion 15 disposed via the second transition 19 having a predetermined length are integrally configured.

なお、ワイヤーバレル部10は、被覆電線100の芯線102を巻き込んで圧着し、インシュレーションバレル部15は被覆電線100の絶縁被覆101を巻き込んで圧着して固定する構成である。
なお、被覆電線100は、近年の小型化、軽量化に伴い、従来の撚り線と比べて細い極細電線を束ねて芯線102を構成している。
In addition, the wire barrel part 10 is the structure which winds the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100, and crimps | bonds it, and the insulation barrel part 15 is the structure which winds the insulation coating 101 of the covered electric wire 100, crimps | bonds and fixes it.
In addition, with the recent reduction in size and weight of the covered electric wire 100, the core wire 102 is configured by bundling ultrafine electric wires that are thinner than conventional stranded wires.

圧着端子1は、図2(a)に示すように、組立前の板状態から折り曲げ加工によって立体構成している。端子ボックス部2は、倒位の中空四角柱体で構成され、内部に、長手方向Xの後方に向かって折り曲げられ、挿入される雄型コネクタに接触する接触片2aを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 2A, the crimp terminal 1 is three-dimensionally configured by bending from a plate state before assembly. The terminal box portion 2 is formed of an inverted hollow square column body, and includes a contact piece 2a that is bent toward the rear in the longitudinal direction X and contacts a male connector to be inserted.

圧着前のワイヤーバレル部10は、図1(b)に示すように、バレル底部11と、その幅方向Wの両側から斜め外側上方に延出するワイヤーバレル片12とで構成している。また、後方視略U型に形成し、圧着前のインシュレーションバレル部15も、バレル底部17と、その幅方向Wの両側から斜め外側上方に延出するインシュレーションバレル片16とで構成し、後方視略U型に形成している。   As shown in FIG. 1B, the wire barrel portion 10 before crimping includes a barrel bottom portion 11 and wire barrel pieces 12 extending obliquely outwardly from both sides in the width direction W thereof. Further, the insulation barrel portion 15 formed in a substantially U shape in rear view and also before compression bonding is constituted by a barrel bottom portion 17 and an insulation barrel piece 16 extending obliquely outward and upward from both sides in the width direction W. It is formed in a substantially U shape in rear view.

なお、ワイヤーバレル部10のバレル底部11には、長手方向Xに所定間隔を隔てて配置した幅方向Wの溝形状で形成した3本のセレーション(図示省略)を備えている。   The barrel bottom portion 11 of the wire barrel portion 10 is provided with three serrations (not shown) formed in a groove shape in the width direction W arranged at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction X.

ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分には、長手方向Xに長い略長方形状に切り欠いて形成した巻込み状態確認部20を備えている。
なお、平面視左側の左バレル片12aに切り欠き部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を左巻込み状態確認部20aとし、平面視右側の右バレル片12bに切り欠き部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を右巻込み状態確認部20bとしている。
At the upper front end portion in the longitudinal direction X of the wire barrel piece 12, a winding state confirmation unit 20 formed by cutting out in a substantially rectangular shape long in the longitudinal direction X is provided.
In addition, the winding state confirmation part formed as a notch part in the left barrel piece 12a on the left side in plan view is a left winding state confirmation part 20a, and the winding state formed as a notch part in the right barrel piece 12b on the right side in plan view The confirmation part is a right winding state confirmation part 20b.

このように構成した圧着端子1の圧着前の状態において、図1(b)に示すようにワイヤーバレル部10と被覆電線100とを配置し、図3に示す圧着アプリケータ200で圧着することで、図1(c)に示すように、ワイヤーバレル部10で芯線102を圧着して、圧着端子1を被覆電線100に装着することができる。   In the state before crimping of the crimp terminal 1 configured as described above, the wire barrel portion 10 and the covered electric wire 100 are arranged as shown in FIG. 1B and crimped by the crimp applicator 200 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1 (c), the core wire 102 is crimped by the wire barrel portion 10, and the crimp terminal 1 can be attached to the covered electric wire 100.

詳しくは、被覆電線100の芯線102がワイヤーバレル部10の内側となり、絶縁被覆101の前端付近がインシュレーションバレル部15の内側となるように、被覆電線100を圧着端子1の上方から載置し(図1(b)参照)、図3に示す圧着アプリケータ200のアンビル201にセットする(図3(a)参照)。   Specifically, the covered electric wire 100 is placed from above the crimp terminal 1 so that the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100 is inside the wire barrel portion 10 and the vicinity of the front end of the insulating coating 101 is inside the insulation barrel portion 15. (See FIG. 1B), set on the anvil 201 of the crimping applicator 200 shown in FIG. 3 (see FIG. 3A).

そして、図3(b)に示すように、ワイヤーバレル部10の上からクリンパ202を降ろして、アンビル201とクリンパ202とでワイヤーバレル部10を挟み込んで、図3(c)に示すように、ワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込むようにカールさせる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the crimper 202 is lowered from above the wire barrel part 10, and the wire barrel part 10 is sandwiched between the anvil 201 and the crimper 202, as shown in FIG. The wire barrel piece 12 is curled so as to be rolled up.

また、上述のワイヤーバレル部10の圧着と同時に、インシュレーションバレル部15の上から図示省略するインシュレーションバレル用のクリンパを降ろして、インシュレーションバレル用のアンビルとクリンパとでインシュレーションバレル部15を挟み込んで、インシュレーションバレル片16を巻き込むようにカールさせる。   Simultaneously with the crimping of the wire barrel portion 10 described above, the crimper for the insulation barrel (not shown) is lowered from the top of the insulation barrel portion 15, and the insulation barrel portion 15 is moved with the anvil and crimper for the insulation barrel. The insulation barrel piece 16 is curled so as to be caught.

これにより、芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込む態様のワイヤーバレル片12によって隣接する二山状の圧着状態を構成することができる(図3(c)参照)。同様に、絶縁被覆101の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込むインシュレーションバレル片16によって隣接する二山状の圧着状態を構成することができる。
なお、このクリンパ202によるワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みカールによって、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの両端にテーパー状のベルマウス30が形成される。
Thereby, the adjoining double mountain-shaped press-fit state can be configured by the wire barrel pieces 12 that are wound from both outer sides in the width direction W of the core wire 102 (see FIG. 3C). Similarly, the two adjacent crimped states can be formed by the insulation barrel pieces 16 wound from both outer sides in the width direction W of the insulating coating 101.
The tapered bell mouth 30 is formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction X of the wire barrel piece 12 by the curling of the wire barrel piece 12 by the crimper 202.

また、図4(a)に示すように、二山状のワイヤーバレル片12によって形成される圧着中央ラインCLの長手方向Xの前側には、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態確認部20が幅方向において対向することとなる。   Moreover, as shown to Fig.4 (a), in the front side of the longitudinal direction X of the crimping | compression-bonding center line CL formed of the two-cylinder-shaped wire barrel piece 12, the winding state confirmation part 20 of the left and right wire barrel piece 12 is shown. Will face each other in the width direction.

ここで、圧着端子1のワイヤーバレル部10の巻込み状態の検査方法について説明する。上述のしたように、巻込み状態確認部20を備えたワイヤーバレル片12で前記被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着し(図3(a)〜(c))、図3(d)で示すように、両ワイヤーバレル片12の外側面に形成した巻込み状態確認部20の状態を検出し、前記ワイヤーバレル片12による前記芯線102の巻込み状態を検査する。   Here, the inspection method of the winding state of the wire barrel part 10 of the crimp terminal 1 is demonstrated. As described above, the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100 is pressure-bonded with the wire barrel piece 12 provided with the winding state confirmation unit 20 (FIGS. 3A to 3C), as shown in FIG. Next, the state of the winding state confirmation part 20 formed on the outer side surfaces of both wire barrel pieces 12 is detected, and the winding state of the core wire 102 by the wire barrel pieces 12 is inspected.

詳しくは、図3(a)〜(c)とともに説明したように、ワイヤーバレル片12で芯線102を巻き込んで圧着した状態のワイヤーバレル部10の対向する巻込み状態確認部20の部分を上方から画像検査機203で撮像する。   Specifically, as described in conjunction with FIGS. 3A to 3C, from the upper side, the portion of the winding state confirmation unit 20 facing the wire barrel unit 10 in a state where the core wire 102 is wound and crimped by the wire barrel piece 12 is viewed from above. An image is taken by the image inspection machine 203.

撮像した結果、図4(a)に示すように、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する左巻込み状態確認部20aと右巻込み状態確認部20bの幅wa,wbとが等しい場合、図4(a)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)が均等に巻き込んで芯線102を圧着していることが分かる。   As a result of the imaging, as shown in FIG. 4A, when the widths wa and wb of the left winding state confirmation unit 20a and the right winding state confirmation unit 20b facing each other across the crimping center line CL are equal, (A) As shown to the schematic sectional drawing of the winding state arrange | positioned at the upper part, it turns out that the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) are wound evenly and the core wire 102 is crimped.

これに対し、図4(b)に示すように、左右の巻込み状態確認部20の幅wが異なる場合、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。具体的には、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する右巻込み状態確認部20bの幅wbが左巻込み状態確認部20aの幅waより狭い場合、図4(b)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、右バレル片12bの巻き込み量が左バレル片12aの巻き込み量より大きく巻き込んでおり、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じるとワイヤーバレル部10と芯線102との電気的接続の信頼性が低減する。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4B, it can be seen that when the widths w of the left and right winding state confirmation units 20 are different, the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is biased. Specifically, when the width wb of the right winding state confirmation unit 20b opposed across the crimping center line CL is narrower than the width wa of the left winding state confirmation unit 20a, the winding state disposed at the top of FIG. As shown in the schematic cross-sectional view, it can be seen that the winding amount of the right barrel piece 12b is larger than the winding amount of the left barrel piece 12a, and the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is biased. If the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 are unbalanced, the reliability of the electrical connection between the wire barrel portion 10 and the core wire 102 is reduced.

このように、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着するワイヤーバレル部10を、前記芯線102を載置するバレル底部11と、該バレル底部11の幅方向Wの両側から延出し、前記バレル底部11に載置した前記芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで圧着するワイヤーバレル片12とで構成し、各ワイヤーバレル片12に、前記芯線102を巻き込んで圧着する前記ワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な巻込み状態確認部20を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の偏った巻き込みを外部から確認できる。   In this way, the wire barrel portion 10 for crimping the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100 is extended from the barrel bottom portion 11 on which the core wire 102 is placed and the both sides in the width direction W of the barrel bottom portion 11, and is attached to the barrel bottom portion 11. A wire barrel piece 12 that is wound from both outer sides in the width direction W of the core wire 102 that is placed and is crimped, and the wire barrel piece 12 is wound around the wire barrel piece 12 to be crimped. By providing the winding state confirmation unit 20 capable of confirming the state from the outside, the uneven winding of the wire barrel piece 12 can be confirmed from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着した圧着端子1を破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。
なお、上記検査方法では、画像検査機203で圧着状態のワイヤーバレル部10の巻込み状態確認部20の部分を撮像したが、目視によって検査する構成であってもよい。
Therefore, the crimping state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimp terminal 1 to which the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100 is crimped. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.
In the above-described inspection method, the image inspection machine 203 images the portion of the winding state confirmation unit 20 of the wire barrel unit 10 in the crimped state, but may be configured to inspect by visual inspection.

また、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記巻込み状態確認部20を、同形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としたことによって、ワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In addition, by forming the winding state confirmation portion 20 provided in each wire barrel piece 12 in the same shape, arranged in a symmetric position, and facing the crimping center line CL in the winding state, It is possible to confirm at a glance the bias of the winding state due to the wire barrel piece 12.

詳しくは、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)における対称な位置に配置し、同形状で形成した巻込み状態確認部20(20a,20b)が巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向するため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の左巻込み状態確認部20aと右巻込み状態確認部20bとを比較することでワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In detail, it arrange | positions in the symmetrical position in the right and left wire barrel piece 12 (12a, 12b), and the winding state confirmation part 20 (20a, 20b) formed in the same shape opposes by the crimping | compression center line CL in a winding state. Therefore, by comparing the left winding state confirmation unit 20a and the right winding state confirmation unit 20b at the position sandwiching the crimping center line CL, it is possible to clearly confirm the bias of the winding state by the wire barrel piece 12.

例えば、巻込み状態確認部20を同形状で形成しているため、ワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りが生じると、対向する左右の巻込み状態確認部20(20a,20b)の幅wa,wbに差異が生じるため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の巻込み状態確認部20を容易に比較することができる。   For example, since the winding state confirmation part 20 is formed in the same shape, if the winding state is biased by the wire barrel piece 12, the widths wa of the left and right winding state confirmation parts 20 (20a, 20b) facing each other, Since a difference occurs in wb, the winding state confirmation unit 20 at a position sandwiching the crimping center line CL can be easily compared.

また、前記巻込み状態確認部20を、前記ワイヤーバレル片12における、圧着する前記芯線102の長手方向Xの前方に備えているため、容易にワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を確認することができる。詳しくは、ワイヤーバレル片12を圧着治具で圧着した際に、前記ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向X前後方にはベルマウス30が形成され、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向中央付近に比べて巻き付け状態が緩くなる。   Moreover, since the said winding state confirmation part 20 is provided in the front of the longitudinal direction X of the said core wire 102 to crimp | bond in the said wire barrel piece 12, it can confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 easily. it can. Specifically, when the wire barrel piece 12 is crimped by a crimping jig, a bell mouth 30 is formed in the longitudinal direction X front and rear of the wire barrel piece 12 and is wound around the longitudinal center of the wire barrel piece 12. The condition becomes loose.

このような巻き付け状態が緩くなるベルマウス30部分を跨ぐように、長手方向Xの前方側に配置された巻込み状態確認部20で、ワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態を確認するため、ワイヤーバレル部10における電気的接続や機械的強度(引き抜き強度)に与える影響を少なくして、容易にワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を確認することができる。   In order to confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 in the winding state confirmation unit 20 arranged on the front side in the longitudinal direction X so as to straddle the bell mouth 30 portion where the winding state becomes loose, the wire barrel part The influence on the electrical connection and mechanical strength (pullout strength) at 10 can be reduced, and the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 can be easily confirmed.

さらにまた、圧着端子1と被覆電線100との接続の機械的強度(引き抜き強度)に影響し難い芯線102の先端側に巻込み状態確認部20を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の一部を切り欠いた巻込み状態確認部20であっても、芯線102との機械的強度(引き抜き強度)に影響することなく、容易にワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を確認することができる。   Furthermore, a part of the wire barrel piece 12 is provided by providing the winding state confirmation part 20 on the distal end side of the core wire 102 which is not easily affected by the mechanical strength (pullout strength) of the connection between the crimp terminal 1 and the covered electric wire 100. Even if it is the winding state confirmation part 20 which notched, it can confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 easily, without affecting the mechanical strength (pull-out strength) with the core wire 102. FIG.

なお、本実施例では、ワイヤーバレル片12を切り欠いて巻込み状態確認部20を形成したが、ワイヤーバレル片12をへこませた凹状の巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
さらには、ワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部を切り欠いた部分を、樹脂等の別部材を埋め込んで異物巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
In this embodiment, the wire barrel piece 12 is cut out to form the winding state confirmation unit 20, but it may be formed of a concave winding state confirmation unit in which the wire barrel piece 12 is recessed.
Furthermore, you may form the part which notched the front upper part of the wire barrel piece 12 by embedding another members, such as resin, in a foreign material winding state confirmation part.

また、前方上部を切り欠かないワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部の外側に、上述の巻込み状態確認部20と同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部や、レーザマーキングで表面に刻み込んだ同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。   In addition, on the outside of the front upper part of the wire barrel piece 12 that does not cut out the front upper part, the winding state confirmation part that is color-coated in the same shape as the above-mentioned winding state confirmation part 20, or the same figure carved on the surface by laser marking You may form in the winding state confirmation part by.

さらにまた、長手方向Xの前方側に配置された巻込み状態確認部20が跨がない位置に巻き付け状態が緩くなるベルマウス30を形成するようにワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込んで圧着してもよい。あるいは、巻込み状態確認部20が配置された長手方向Xの前方側にはベルマウス30を形成しないようにワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込んで圧着してもよい。   Furthermore, the wire barrel piece 12 may be wound and pressure-bonded so as to form a bell mouth 30 in which the winding state is loosened at a position where the winding state confirmation unit 20 arranged on the front side in the longitudinal direction X does not straddle. . Alternatively, the wire barrel piece 12 may be wound and pressure-bonded so that the bell mouth 30 is not formed on the front side in the longitudinal direction X where the winding state confirmation unit 20 is disposed.

これにより、例えば、芯線102との機械的強度(引き抜き強度)をワイヤーバレル片12の前方と後方とで協働させ、高い強度を得ることができる。
さらにまた、ベルマウス30部分はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが緩くなるため、巻き込み状態の偏りの比較を厳格に行う必要がある場合、巻込み状態確認部20がベルマウス30部分を跨がない配置とすることで巻き込み状態の偏りの比較を厳格に行うことができる。
Thereby, for example, the mechanical strength (pullout strength) with the core wire 102 can be made to cooperate between the front and rear of the wire barrel piece 12 to obtain high strength.
Furthermore, since the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 becomes loose in the bell mouth 30 portion, the winding state confirmation unit 20 does not straddle the bell mouth 30 portion when it is necessary to strictly compare the bias in the winding state. By doing so, it is possible to strictly compare the bias of the entrainment state.

図5は圧着端子1aの拡大説明図を示し、図6はワイヤーバレル部10の圧着状態についての説明図を示している。
なお、図5(a)は折り曲げ加工前の板状態の圧着端子1aの外面側のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図5(b)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1aのワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図5(c)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1aのワイヤーバレル部10付近の幅方向中央付近の拡大縦断面図を示している。
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1 a, and FIG. 6 shows an explanatory view of the crimped state of the wire barrel portion 10.
5A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 on the outer surface side of the crimp terminal 1a in a plate state before the bending process, and FIG. 5B shows the crimp terminal 1a subjected to the bending process. An enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel part 10 is shown, and FIG. 5C shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the center in the width direction of the crimped terminal 1a near the wire barrel part 10 subjected to the bending process.

また、図6(a)は、良好な巻き込み状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図6(b)はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが偏った状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示している。   Moreover, Fig.6 (a) shows the enlarged plan view of the wire barrel part 10 vicinity of a favorable winding state, FIG.6 (b) is an expansion of the wire barrel part 10 vicinity of the state in which the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 is biased. A plan view is shown.

本実施例の圧着端子1aは、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分を斜めに切り欠いて形成した三角巻込み状態確認部21を備えている。なお、圧着端子1aのその他の構成については、上述の実施例1の圧着端子1の構成と同じであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The crimp terminal 1a of the present embodiment includes a triangular winding state confirmation part 21 formed by obliquely cutting out the front upper end portion of the wire barrel piece 12 in the longitudinal direction X. In addition, about the other structure of the crimp terminal 1a, it is the same as the structure of the crimp terminal 1 of the above-mentioned Example 1, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、平面視左側の左バレル片12aに切り欠き部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を左三角巻込み状態確認部21aとし、平面視右側の右バレル片12bに切り欠き部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を右三角巻込み状態確認部21bとしている。   Further, the winding state confirmation portion formed as a notch portion in the left barrel piece 12a on the left side in plan view is referred to as a left triangular winding state confirmation portion 21a, and the winding formed as a notch portion in the right barrel piece 12b on the right side in plan view. The state confirmation unit is a right triangular winding state confirmation unit 21b.

このように構成した圧着端子1aのワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込むようにカールさせて、ワイヤーバレル部10で芯線102を圧着することで、図6(a)に示すように、芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで幅方向Wに隣接する二山状のワイヤーバレル片12を構成することができる。   By curling the wire barrel piece 12 of the crimp terminal 1a configured as described above and crimping the core wire 102 with the wire barrel portion 10, the width direction W of the core wire 102 as shown in FIG. The two-cylinder wire barrel pieces 12 that are wound from both outer sides and are adjacent to each other in the width direction W can be configured.

そして、圧着状態のワイヤーバレル部10の幅方向Wの中央に形成される圧着中央ラインCLの長手方向Xの前側には、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の三角巻込み状態確認部21が幅方向において対向することとなる。   And the triangular winding state confirmation part 21 of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is in the width direction on the front side in the longitudinal direction X of the crimping center line CL formed at the center of the wire barrel part 10 in the crimped state. It will be opposite.

図6(a)に示すように、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する左三角巻込み状態確認部21aと右三角巻込み状態確認部21bの長さLa,Lbとが等しい場合、図6(a)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)が均等に巻き込んで芯線102を圧着していることが分かる。   As shown in FIG. 6A, when the lengths La and Lb of the left triangular winding state confirmation unit 21a and the right triangular winding state confirmation unit 21b that are opposed to each other across the crimping center line CL are equal, a) As shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged in the upper part, it can be seen that the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) are evenly wound and the core wire 102 is crimped.

これに対し、図6(b)に示すように、左右の三角巻込み状態確認部21の長さLが異なる場合、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6B, when the lengths L of the left and right triangular winding state confirmation portions 21 are different, it can be seen that the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is biased.

具体的には、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する右三角巻込み状態確認部21bの長さLbが左三角巻込み状態確認部21aの長さLaより短い場合、図6(b)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、右バレル片12bの巻き込み量が左バレル片12aの巻き込み量より大きく巻き込んでおり、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   Specifically, when the length Lb of the right triangular winding state confirmation part 21b opposed across the crimping center line CL is shorter than the length La of the left triangular winding state confirmation part 21a, the upper part of FIG. As shown in the schematic sectional view of the arranged winding state, the winding amount of the right barrel piece 12b is larger than the winding amount of the left barrel piece 12a, and the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is biased. I understand.

このように、各ワイヤーバレル片12に、前記芯線102を巻き込んで圧着する前記ワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な三角巻込み状態確認部21を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の偏った巻き込みを外部から確認できる。   Thus, the wire barrel piece 12 is provided with the triangular winding state confirmation unit 21 that can confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 that winds and crimps the core wire 102 on each wire barrel piece 12 from the outside. Twelve uneven entrainments can be confirmed from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着した圧着端子1aを破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   Therefore, the crimped state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimp terminal 1a to which the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100 is crimped. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

また、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記三角巻込み状態確認部21を、対称形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としたことによって、ワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In addition, the triangular winding state confirmation part 21 provided in each wire barrel piece 12 is formed in a symmetric shape, arranged at a symmetric position, and opposed to the crimping center line CL in the wound state. Thus, it is possible to confirm at a glance the bias of the winding state due to the wire barrel piece 12.

詳しくは、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)における対称な位置に配置し、対称形状で形成した三角巻込み状態確認部21(21a,21b)が巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向するため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の左三角巻込み状態確認部21aの長さLaと、右三角巻込み状態確認部21bの長さLbとを比較することでワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Specifically, the triangular winding state confirmation part 21 (21a, 21b), which is arranged in a symmetrical position in the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) and is formed in a symmetrical shape, is opposed to the crimping center line CL in the winding state. Therefore, by comparing the length La of the left triangular winding state confirmation portion 21a at the position sandwiching the crimping center line CL with the length Lb of the right triangular winding state confirmation portion 21b, the winding state by the wire barrel piece 12 Can be confirmed at a glance.

なお、本実施例では、ワイヤーバレル片12を切り欠いて三角巻込み状態確認部21を形成したが、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側部分をへこませて形成した凹状の巻込み状態確認部であってもよい。   In this embodiment, the wire barrel piece 12 is cut out to form the triangular winding state confirmation portion 21, but the concave winding state confirmation portion formed by denting the outer portion of the wire barrel piece 12 is used. May be.

また、ワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部を切り欠いた部分を、樹脂等の別部材を埋め込んで異物巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
さらにまた、前方上部を切り欠かないワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部の外側に、上述の三角巻込み状態確認部21と同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部やレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
Moreover, you may form the part which notched the front upper part of the wire barrel piece 12 by embedding another members, such as resin, in a foreign material involvement state confirmation part.
Furthermore, the outer side of the front upper portion of the wire barrel piece 12 that does not cut out the upper front portion is engraved on the surface by a winding state confirmation portion or laser marking that is color-coated in the same shape as the triangular winding state confirmation portion 21 described above. Alternatively, it may be formed by a winding state confirmation unit using the same figure.

図7は圧着端子1bの拡大説明図を示し、図8はワイヤーバレル部10の圧着状態についての説明図を示している。
なお、図7(a)は折り曲げ加工前の板状態の圧着端子1bの外面側のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図7(b)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1bのワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図7(c)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1bのワイヤーバレル部10付近の幅方向中央付近の拡大縦断面図を示している。
さらに、図7(d)は図7(b)に示すA−Aにおける端面図を示し、図7(e)は別の実施例のA−A端面図を示し、図7(f)は別の実施例のA−A端面図を示している。
FIG. 7 shows an enlarged explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1b, and FIG. 8 shows an explanatory view of the crimped state of the wire barrel portion 10. As shown in FIG.
7A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 on the outer surface side of the crimp terminal 1b in a plate state before the bending process, and FIG. 7B shows the crimp terminal 1b subjected to the bending process. An enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel part 10 is shown, and FIG. 7C shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the center in the width direction of the crimped terminal 1b near the wire barrel part 10 subjected to the bending process.
Furthermore, FIG.7 (d) shows the end elevation in AA shown in FIG.7 (b), FIG.7 (e) shows the AA end elevation of another Example, FIG.7 (f) differs. The AA end view of the Example of this is shown.

また、図8(a)は、良好な巻き込み状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図8(b)はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが偏った状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示している。   8A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a favorable winding state, and FIG. 8B shows an enlargement of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a state where the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 is biased. A plan view is shown.

本実施例の圧着端子1bは、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側面の長手方向Xの前方上部に斜め方向の溝形状で形成した斜辺巻込み状態確認部22を備えている。なお、圧着端子1bのその他の構成については、上述の実施例1の圧着端子1の構成と同じであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The crimp terminal 1b of the present embodiment is provided with an oblique side winding state confirmation portion 22 formed in an oblique groove shape on the front upper portion in the longitudinal direction X of the outer surface of the wire barrel piece 12. In addition, about the other structure of the crimp terminal 1b, it is the same as the structure of the crimp terminal 1 of the above-mentioned Example 1, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、平面視左側の左バレル片12aに凹状の溝部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を左斜辺巻込み状態確認部22aとし、平面視右側の右バレル片12bに凹状の溝部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を右斜辺巻込み状態確認部22bとしている。   Further, the winding state confirmation portion formed as a concave groove portion on the left barrel piece 12a on the left side in plan view is referred to as a left oblique side winding state confirmation portion 22a, and is formed as a concave groove portion on the right barrel piece 12b on the right side in plan view. The winding state confirmation unit is a right oblique side winding state confirmation unit 22b.

このように構成した圧着端子1bのワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込むようにカールさせて、ワイヤーバレル部10で芯線102を圧着することで、図8(a)に示すように、芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで幅方向Wに隣接する二山状のワイヤーバレル片12を構成することができる。   By curling the wire barrel piece 12 of the crimp terminal 1b configured as described above and crimping the core wire 102 with the wire barrel portion 10, the width direction W of the core wire 102 as shown in FIG. The two-cylinder wire barrel pieces 12 that are wound from both outer sides and are adjacent to each other in the width direction W can be configured.

そして、圧着状態のワイヤーバレル部10の幅方向Wの中央に形成される圧着中央ラインCLの長手方向Xの前側には、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の斜辺巻込み状態確認部22が幅方向において対向することとなる。   Then, on the front side in the longitudinal direction X of the crimping center line CL formed at the center in the width direction W of the wire barrel part 10 in the crimped state, the oblique side winding state confirmation part 22 of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is in the width direction. It will be opposite.

図8(a)に示すように、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する左斜辺巻込み状態確認部22aの後端22aaと,右斜巻込み状態確認部22bの後端22abとの位置が等しい場合、図8(a)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)が均等に巻き込んで芯線102を圧着していることが分かる。   As shown in FIG. 8A, the positions of the rear end 22aa of the left oblique side winding state confirmation part 22a and the rear end 22ab of the right oblique winding state confirmation part 22b facing each other across the crimping center line CL are equal. In this case, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of the winding state disposed in the upper part of FIG. 8A, it can be seen that the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) are evenly wound and the core wire 102 is crimped.

これに対し、図8(b)に示すように、左右の斜辺巻込み状態確認部22の後端の位置が異なる場合、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the positions of the rear ends of the left and right oblique side winding state confirmation units 22 are different, it is understood that the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is biased. .

具体的には、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する右斜巻込み状態確認部22bの後端22abの位置が左斜辺巻込み状態確認部22aの後端22aaの位置より前方にある場合、図8(b)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、右バレル片12bの巻き込み量が左バレル片12aの巻き込み量より大きく巻き込んでおり、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   Specifically, when the position of the rear end 22ab of the right oblique winding state confirmation unit 22b opposed across the crimping center line CL is ahead of the position of the rear end 22aa of the left oblique winding state confirmation unit 22a, 8 (b) As shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged at the upper part, the winding amount of the right barrel piece 12b is larger than the winding amount of the left barrel piece 12a, and the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is It can be seen that there is a bias.

このように、各ワイヤーバレル片12の外側面に、前記芯線102を巻き込んで圧着する前記ワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な斜辺巻込み状態確認部22を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の偏った巻き込みを外部から確認できる。   As described above, the outer side surface of each wire barrel piece 12 includes the oblique side winding state confirmation unit 22 that can confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 that winds and crimps the core wire 102 from the outside. Uneven winding of the wire barrel piece 12 can be confirmed from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着した圧着端子1bを破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   Therefore, the crimped state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimp terminal 1b to which the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100 is crimped. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

また、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記斜辺巻込み状態確認部22を、対称形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としたことによって、ワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In addition, the oblique side winding state confirmation portion 22 provided in each wire barrel piece 12 is formed in a symmetrical shape, disposed at a symmetrical position, and opposed to the crimping center line CL in the wound state. Thus, it is possible to confirm at a glance the bias of the winding state due to the wire barrel piece 12.

詳しくは、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)における対称な位置に配置し、対称形状で形成した斜辺巻込み状態確認部22(22a,22b)が巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向するため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の左斜辺巻込み状態確認部22aの後端22aaの位置と、右斜巻込み状態確認部22bの後端22abの位置とを比較することでワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Specifically, it is arranged at a symmetrical position in the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b), and the oblique side winding state confirmation portion 22 (22a, 22b) formed in a symmetrical shape is opposed to the crimping center line CL in the winding state. Therefore, the wire barrel piece is obtained by comparing the position of the rear end 22aa of the left oblique side winding state confirmation unit 22a at the position sandwiching the crimping center line CL with the position of the rear end 22ab of the right oblique winding state confirmation unit 22b. 12 can be confirmed at a glance.

なお、本実施例では、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側面の溝形状の斜辺巻込み状態確認部22を形成したが、図7(e)に示すように、斜め方向の溝形状部分に樹脂等の別部材を充填して斜辺巻込み状態確認部を形成してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the groove-shaped oblique side winding state confirmation part 22 on the outer surface of the wire barrel piece 12 is formed. However, as shown in FIG. Another member may be filled to form the oblique side winding state confirmation part.

また、図7(f)に示すように、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側面の長手方向Xの前方上部の斜辺巻込み状態確認部22を形成した部分に、斜辺巻込み状態確認部22と同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部やレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
もちろん、斜辺巻込み状態確認部22と同じ形状の貫通孔で構成してもよい。
Moreover, as shown in FIG.7 (f), the part which formed the oblique side winding state confirmation part 22 of the front upper part of the longitudinal direction X of the outer side surface of the wire barrel piece 12 has the same shape as the oblique side winding state confirmation part 22 It may also be formed by a winding state confirmation part coated with color or a winding state confirmation part by the same figure carved on the surface by laser marking or the like.
Of course, you may comprise by the through-hole of the same shape as the oblique side winding state confirmation part 22. FIG.

図9は圧着端子1cの拡大説明図を示し、図10はワイヤーバレル部10の圧着状態についての説明図を示している。
なお、図9(a)は折り曲げ加工前の板状態の圧着端子1cの外面側のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図9(b)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1cのワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図9(c)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1cのワイヤーバレル部10付近の幅方向中央付近の拡大縦断面図を示している。
FIG. 9 shows an enlarged explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1c, and FIG. 10 shows an explanatory view of the crimped state of the wire barrel portion 10. FIG.
9A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 on the outer surface side of the crimp terminal 1c in a plate state before bending, and FIG. 9B shows the crimp terminal 1c subjected to the bending process. An enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 is shown, and FIG. 9C shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the center in the width direction near the wire barrel portion 10 of the crimp terminal 1c that has been subjected to the bending process.

また、図10(a)は、良好な巻き込み状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図10(b)はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが偏った状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示している。   Moreover, Fig.10 (a) shows the enlarged plan view of the wire barrel part 10 vicinity of the favorable winding state, FIG.10 (b) is an expansion of the wire barrel part 10 vicinity of the state where the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 is biased. A plan view is shown.

本実施例の圧着端子1cは、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分に側面視正方形状に貫通させて形成した正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23を備えている。なお、圧着端子1cのその他の構成については、上述の実施例1の圧着端子1の構成と同じであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The crimp terminal 1c of the present embodiment is provided with a square penetrating state confirmation part 23 formed by penetrating the wire barrel piece 12 in a square shape in side view at the front upper end portion in the longitudinal direction X. In addition, about the other structure of the crimp terminal 1c, it is the same as the structure of the crimp terminal 1 of the above-mentioned Example 1, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、平面視左側の左バレル片12aに貫通部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を左貫通巻込み状態確認部23aとし、平面視右側の右バレル片12bに貫通部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を右貫通巻込み状態確認部23bとしている。   Moreover, the winding state confirmation part formed as a penetration part in the left barrel piece 12a on the left side in plan view is a left penetration state confirmation part 23a, and the winding state confirmation formed as a penetration part in the right barrel piece 12b on the right side in plan view This part is a right through winding state confirmation part 23b.

このように構成した圧着端子1cのワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込むようにカールさせて、ワイヤーバレル部10で芯線102を圧着することで、図10(a)に示すように、芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで幅方向Wに隣接する二山状のワイヤーバレル片12を構成することができる。   By curling the wire barrel piece 12 of the crimp terminal 1c configured as described above and crimping the core wire 102 with the wire barrel portion 10, the width direction W of the core wire 102 as shown in FIG. The two-cylinder wire barrel pieces 12 that are wound from both outer sides and are adjacent to each other in the width direction W can be configured.

そして、圧着状態のワイヤーバレル部10の幅方向Wの中央に形成される圧着中央ラインCLの長手方向Xの前側には、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23が幅方向において対向することとなる。   And in the front side of the longitudinal direction X of the crimping center line CL formed at the center in the width direction W of the wire barrel part 10 in the crimped state, the square through winding state confirmation part 23 of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is in the width direction. Will face each other.

図10(a)に示すように、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する左貫通巻込み状態確認部23aと右貫通巻込み状態確認部23bの幅wa,wbと、幅方向Wの位置が等しい場合、図10(a)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)が均等に巻き込んで芯線102を圧着していることが分かる。   As shown in FIG. 10A, the widths wa and wb of the left through winding state confirmation unit 23a and the right through winding state confirmation unit 23b facing each other across the crimping center line CL are equal in the width direction W. In this case, as shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged in the upper part of FIG. 10 (a), it can be seen that the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) are evenly wound and the core wire 102 is crimped.

これに対し、図10(b)に示すように、左右の正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23の幅wと幅方向Wの位置が異なる場合、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), when the positions of the width w and the width direction W of the left and right square through winding state confirmation portions 23 are different, the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is biased. I understand that

具体的には、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する右貫通巻込み状態確認部23bの幅wbが左貫通巻込み状態確認部23aの幅waより短く、幅方向Wの位置が異なる場合、図10(b)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、右バレル片12bの巻き込み量が左バレル片12aの巻き込み量より大きく巻き込んでおり、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   Specifically, when the width wb of the right through winding state confirmation unit 23b opposed across the crimping center line CL is shorter than the width wa of the left through winding state confirmation unit 23a and the position in the width direction W is different, 10 (b) As shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged at the upper part, the winding amount of the right barrel piece 12b is larger than the winding amount of the left barrel piece 12a, and the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is It can be seen that there is a bias.

このように、各ワイヤーバレル片12に、前記芯線102を巻き込んで圧着する前記ワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の偏った巻き込みを外部から確認できる。   In this way, each wire barrel piece 12 is provided with the square through-rolling state confirmation portion 23 that can confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 that winds and crimps the core wire 102 from the outside. The uneven winding of the piece 12 can be confirmed from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着した圧着端子1cを破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   Therefore, the crimping state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimping terminal 1c that crimps the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

また、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23を、同形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としたことによって、ワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In addition, the square through-rolling state confirmation portion 23 provided in each wire barrel piece 12 is formed in the same shape, arranged at a symmetrical position, and opposed to the crimping center line CL in the winding state. Thus, it is possible to confirm at a glance the deviation of the winding state due to the wire barrel piece 12.

詳しくは、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)における対称な位置に配置し、同形状で形成した正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23(23a,23b)が巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向するため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の左貫通巻込み状態確認部23aの幅waと、右貫通巻込み状態確認部23bの幅wbとを比較することでワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Specifically, the square through-rolling state confirmation portion 23 (23a, 23b) formed at the symmetrical position in the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) and formed in the same shape is a crimping center line CL in the wound state. In order to face each other, the width wa of the left through winding state confirmation unit 23a at a position sandwiching the crimping center line CL and the width wb of the right through winding state confirmation unit 23b are compared, so that the winding state by the wire barrel piece 12 is The bias can be confirmed at a glance.

また、正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23は、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分に側面視正方形状に貫通させて形成しているため、ワイヤーバレル片12の強度低下が少なくてすむ。   Moreover, since the square penetration winding state confirmation part 23 is formed in the front upper end portion in the longitudinal direction X of the wire barrel piece 12 so as to penetrate in a square shape in a side view, the strength reduction of the wire barrel piece 12 can be reduced. .

なお、本実施例では、ワイヤーバレル片12を正方形に貫通させて正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23を形成したが、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側部分を長手方向Xに長い略長方形状にへこませて形成した凹状の巻込み状態確認部であってもよい。   In this embodiment, the wire barrel piece 12 is penetrated in a square shape to form the square through-rolling state confirmation unit 23. However, the outer portion of the wire barrel piece 12 is recessed in a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction X. It may be a concave winding state confirmation part formed in the above manner.

また、ワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部を切り欠いた部分を、樹脂等の別部材を埋め込んで異物巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
さらにまた、上述の正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23と同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部やレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
Moreover, you may form the part which notched the front upper part of the wire barrel piece 12 by embedding another members, such as resin, in a foreign material involvement state confirmation part.
Furthermore, it may be formed by a winding state confirmation part color-coated in the same shape as the above-described square penetration state confirmation part 23 or a winding state confirmation part by the same figure carved on the surface by laser marking or the like.

図11は圧着端子1dの拡大説明図を示し、図12はワイヤーバレル部10の圧着状態についての説明図を示している。
なお、図11(a)は折り曲げ加工前の板状態の圧着端子1dの外面側のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図11(b)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1dのワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図11(c)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1dのワイヤーバレル部10付近の幅方向中央付近の拡大縦断面図を示している。
FIG. 11 shows an enlarged explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1d, and FIG. 12 shows an explanatory view of the crimped state of the wire barrel portion 10. As shown in FIG.
FIG. 11A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 on the outer surface side of the crimp terminal 1d in a plate state before bending, and FIG. 11B shows the crimp terminal 1d subjected to bending. An enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel part 10 is shown, and FIG. 11C shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the center in the width direction of the crimped terminal 1d subjected to the bending process.

また、図12(a)は、良好な巻き込み状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図12(b)はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが偏った状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示している。   12A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a favorable winding state, and FIG. 12B shows an enlargement of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a state where the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 is biased. A plan view is shown.

本実施例の圧着端子1dは、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前端側辺部を後方に向かって正方形状に切り欠いて形成した前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24を備えている。なお、圧着端子1dのその他の構成については、上述の実施例1の圧着端子1の構成と同じであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The crimp terminal 1d of the present embodiment includes a front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation part 24 formed by notching the front end side in the longitudinal direction X of the wire barrel piece 12 in a square shape toward the rear. In addition, about the other structure of the crimp terminal 1d, it is the same as the structure of the crimp terminal 1 of the above-mentioned Example 1, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、平面視左側の左バレル片12aに切り欠き部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を左凹状巻込み状態確認部24aとし、平面視右側の右バレル片12bに切り欠き部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を右凹状巻込み状態確認部24bとしている。   Further, the winding state confirmation portion formed as a notch portion in the left barrel piece 12a on the left side in plan view is referred to as a left concave winding state confirmation portion 24a, and the winding formed as a notch portion in the right barrel piece 12b on the right side in plan view. The state confirmation part is a right concave winding state confirmation part 24b.

このように構成した圧着端子1dのワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込むようにカールさせて、ワイヤーバレル部10で芯線102を圧着することで、図12(a)に示すように、芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで幅方向Wに隣接する二山状のワイヤーバレル片12を構成することができる。   By curling the wire barrel piece 12 of the crimp terminal 1d configured as described above and crimping the core wire 102 with the wire barrel portion 10, the width direction W of the core wire 102 is shown in FIG. The two-cylinder wire barrel pieces 12 that are wound from both outer sides and are adjacent to each other in the width direction W can be configured.

そして、圧着状態のワイヤーバレル部10の幅方向Wの中央に形成される圧着中央ラインCLの長手方向Xの前側には、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24が幅方向において対向することとなる。   Then, on the front side in the longitudinal direction X of the crimping center line CL formed at the center in the width direction W of the wire barrel part 10 in the crimped state, the front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation part 24 of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is provided. It will be opposed in the width direction.

図12(a)に示すように、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する左凹状巻込み状態確認部24aと右凹状巻込み状態確認部24bの幅wa,wbと、幅方向Wの位置が等しい場合、図12(a)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)が均等に巻き込んで芯線102を圧着していることが分かる。   As shown in FIG. 12A, the widths wa and wb of the left concave winding state confirmation portion 24a and the right concave winding state confirmation portion 24b that are opposed to each other across the crimping center line CL are equal to each other in the width direction W. In this case, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of the winding state disposed in the upper part of FIG. 12A, it can be seen that the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) are evenly wound and the core wire 102 is crimped.

これに対し、図12(b)に示すように、左右の前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24の幅wと幅方向Wの位置が異なる場合、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12B, when the positions of the width w and the width direction W of the left and right front / rear direction notch winding state confirmation portions 24 are different, the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 are biased to the winding state. It can be seen that

具体的には、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する右凹状巻込み状態確認部24bの幅wbが左凹状巻込み状態確認部24aの幅waより短く、幅方向Wの位置が異なる場合、図12(b)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、右バレル片12bの巻き込み量が左バレル片12aの巻き込み量より大きく巻き込んでおり、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   Specifically, when the width wb of the right concave winding state confirmation unit 24b opposed across the crimping center line CL is shorter than the width wa of the left concave winding state confirmation unit 24a and the position in the width direction W is different, 12 (b) As shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged at the upper part, the winding amount of the right barrel piece 12b is larger than the winding amount of the left barrel piece 12a, and the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is It can be seen that there is a bias.

このように、各ワイヤーバレル片12に、前記芯線102を巻き込んで圧着する前記ワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の偏った巻き込みを外部から確認できる。   As described above, the wire barrel piece 12 includes the front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation unit 24 that can confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 that winds and crimps the core wire 102 from the outside. Uneven winding of the wire barrel piece 12 can be confirmed from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着した圧着端子1dを破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   Therefore, the crimped state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimp terminal 1d that crimps the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

また、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24を、同形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としたことによって、ワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In addition, the front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation portion 24 provided in each wire barrel piece 12 is formed in the same shape and disposed at a symmetrical position, and is opposed to the crimping center line CL in the winding state. By doing so, it is possible to confirm at a glance the bias of the winding state due to the wire barrel piece 12.

詳しくは、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)における対称な位置に配置し、同形状で形成した前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24(24a,24b)が巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向するため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の左凹状巻込み状態確認部24aの幅waと、右凹状巻込み状態確認部24bの幅wbとを比較することでワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Specifically, it is arranged at symmetrical positions in the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b), and the front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation part 24 (24a, 24b) formed in the same shape is a crimping center line in the winding state. Since it is opposed to CL, the width wa of the left concave winding state confirmation part 24a at the position sandwiching the crimping center line CL is compared with the width wb of the right concave winding state confirmation part 24b, so that the winding by the wire barrel piece 12 is performed. It is possible to confirm the state bias at a glance.

また、正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部24は、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分に側面視正方形状に貫通させて形成しているため、ワイヤーバレル片12の強度低下が少なくてすむ。   Moreover, since the square penetration winding state confirmation part 24 is formed by penetrating the upper end portion in the longitudinal direction X of the wire barrel piece 12 in a square shape when viewed from the side, the strength reduction of the wire barrel piece 12 can be reduced. .

なお、本実施例では、ワイヤーバレル片12を正方形に切り欠いて前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24を形成したが、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側部分をへこませて形成した凹状の巻込み状態確認部であってもよい。   In this embodiment, the wire barrel piece 12 is cut into a square shape to form the front-rear direction cut-in winding state confirmation unit 24. However, the concave winding formed by denting the outer portion of the wire barrel piece 12 is used. It may be a state confirmation unit.

また、ワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部を切り欠いた部分を、樹脂等の別部材を埋め込んで異物巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
さらにまた、上述の前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24と同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部やレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
Moreover, you may form the part which notched the front upper part of the wire barrel piece 12 by embedding another members, such as resin, in a foreign material involvement state confirmation part.
Furthermore, it may be formed by a winding state confirmation part color-coated in the same shape as the above-described front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation part 24 or a winding state confirmation part by the same figure carved on the surface by laser marking or the like. Good.

図13は圧着端子1eの拡大説明図を示し、図14はワイヤーバレル部10の圧着状態についての説明図を示している。
なお、図13(a)は折り曲げ加工前の板状態の圧着端子1eの外面側のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図13(b)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1eのワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図13(c)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1eのワイヤーバレル部10付近の幅方向中央付近の拡大縦断面図を示している。
FIG. 13 shows an enlarged explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1e, and FIG. 14 shows an explanatory view of the crimped state of the wire barrel portion 10. As shown in FIG.
13A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 on the outer surface side of the crimp terminal 1e in a plate state before bending, and FIG. 13B shows the crimp terminal 1e subjected to the bending process. An enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 is shown, and FIG. 13C shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the center in the width direction near the wire barrel portion 10 of the crimp terminal 1e subjected to the bending process.

また、図14(a)は、良好な巻き込み状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図14(b)はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが偏った状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示している。   14A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a favorable winding state, and FIG. 14B shows an enlargement of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a state where the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 is biased. A plan view is shown.

本実施例の圧着端子1eは、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前端付近の上辺部分を幅方向Wの中央に向かって正方形状に切り欠いて形成した幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25を備えている。なお、圧着端子1eのその他の構成については、上述の実施例1の圧着端子1の構成と同じであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The crimp terminal 1e of the present embodiment is formed by cutting the upper side portion of the wire barrel piece 12 in the vicinity of the front end in the longitudinal direction X into a square shape toward the center in the width direction W, and forming the width direction cut-in state confirmation unit 25. It has. In addition, about the other structure of the crimp terminal 1e, it is the same as the structure of the crimp terminal 1 of the above-mentioned Example 1, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、平面視左側の左バレル片12aに切り欠き部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を左凹状巻込み状態確認部25aとし、平面視右側の右バレル片12bに切り欠き部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を右凹状巻込み状態確認部25bとしている。   Further, the winding state confirmation portion formed as a notch portion in the left barrel piece 12a on the left side in plan view is a left concave winding state confirmation portion 25a, and the winding formed as a notch portion in the right barrel piece 12b on the right side in plan view. The state confirmation part is a right concave winding state confirmation part 25b.

このように構成した圧着端子1eのワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込むようにカールさせて、ワイヤーバレル部10で芯線102を圧着することで、図14(a)に示すように、芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで幅方向Wに隣接する二山状のワイヤーバレル片12を構成することができる。   By curling the wire barrel piece 12 of the crimp terminal 1e configured as described above and crimping the core wire 102 with the wire barrel portion 10, the width direction W of the core wire 102 as shown in FIG. The two-cylinder wire barrel pieces 12 that are wound from both outer sides and are adjacent to each other in the width direction W can be configured.

そして、圧着状態のワイヤーバレル部10の幅方向Wの中央に形成される圧着中央ラインCLの長手方向Xの前側には、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25が幅方向において対向することとなる。   Then, on the front side in the longitudinal direction X of the crimping center line CL formed at the center in the width direction W of the wire barrel part 10 in the crimped state, the width direction notch winding state confirmation part 25 of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is provided. It will be opposed in the width direction.

図14(a)に示すように、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する左凹状巻込み状態確認部25aと右凹状巻込み状態確認部25bの幅wa,wbと、幅方向Wの位置が等しい場合、図14(a)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)が均等に巻き込んで芯線102を圧着していることが分かる。   As shown in FIG. 14 (a), the widths wa and wb of the left concave winding state confirmation part 25a and the right concave winding state confirmation part 25b facing each other across the crimping center line CL are equal to the position in the width direction W. In this case, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of the winding state arranged in the upper part of FIG. 14A, it can be seen that the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) are evenly wound and the core wire 102 is crimped.

これに対し、図14(b)に示すように、左右の幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25の幅wと幅方向Wの位置が異なる場合、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 14B, when the positions of the width w and the width direction W of the left and right width direction notch winding state confirmation portions 25 are different, the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 are biased to the winding state. It can be seen that

具体的には、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する右凹状巻込み状態確認部25bの幅wbが左凹状巻込み状態確認部25aの幅waより短く、幅方向Wの位置が異なる場合、図14(b)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、右バレル片12bの巻き込み量が左バレル片12aの巻き込み量より大きく巻き込んでおり、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   Specifically, when the width wb of the right concave winding state confirmation unit 25b opposed across the crimping center line CL is shorter than the width wa of the left concave winding state confirmation unit 25a and the position in the width direction W is different, 14 (b) As shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged at the upper part, the winding amount of the right barrel piece 12b is larger than the winding amount of the left barrel piece 12a, and the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is It can be seen that there is a bias.

このように、各ワイヤーバレル片12に、前記芯線102を巻き込んで圧着する前記ワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の偏った巻き込みを外部から確認できる。   In this way, each wire barrel piece 12 includes the width direction notch winding state confirmation unit 25 that can confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 that winds and crimps the core wire 102 from the outside. Uneven winding of the wire barrel piece 12 can be confirmed from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着した圧着端子1eを破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   Therefore, the crimping state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimping terminal 1e to which the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100 is crimped. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

また、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25を、同形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としたことによって、ワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In addition, the width direction notch winding state confirmation portion 25 provided in each wire barrel piece 12 is formed in the same shape and disposed at a symmetrical position, and is opposed to the crimping center line CL in the winding state. By doing so, it is possible to confirm at a glance the bias of the winding state due to the wire barrel piece 12.

詳しくは、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)における対称な位置に配置し、同形状で形成した幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25(25a,25b)が巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向するため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の左凹状巻込み状態確認部25aの幅waと、右凹状巻込み状態確認部25bの幅wbとを比較することでワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Specifically, it is arranged at a symmetrical position in the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b), and the width direction notch winding state confirmation part 25 (25a, 25b) formed in the same shape is a crimping center line in the winding state. Since it is opposed to CL, the width wa of the left concave winding state confirmation part 25a at the position sandwiching the crimping center line CL is compared with the width wb of the right concave winding state confirmation part 25b, so that the winding by the wire barrel piece 12 is performed. It is possible to confirm the state bias at a glance.

また、正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部25は、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分に側面視正方形状に貫通させて形成しているため、ワイヤーバレル片12の強度低下が少なくてすむ。   Moreover, since the square penetration winding state confirmation part 25 is formed by penetrating the upper end portion in the longitudinal direction X of the wire barrel piece 12 in a square shape in a side view, the strength reduction of the wire barrel piece 12 can be reduced. .

なお、本実施例では、ワイヤーバレル片12を正方形に貫通させて幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25を形成したが、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側部分を長手方向Xに長い略長方形状にへこませて形成した凹状の巻込み状態確認部であってもよい。   In the present embodiment, the wire barrel piece 12 is penetrated in a square shape to form the width direction cut-in state confirmation unit 25. However, the outer portion of the wire barrel piece 12 has a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction X. It may be a concave winding state confirmation part formed by being embedded.

また、ワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部を切り欠いた部分を、樹脂等の別部材を埋め込んで異物巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
さらにまた、上述の幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25と同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部やレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
Moreover, you may form the part which notched the front upper part of the wire barrel piece 12 by embedding another members, such as resin, in a foreign material involvement state confirmation part.
Furthermore, even if it forms in the winding state confirmation part by the same figure carved on the surface by the color coating with the same shape as the above-mentioned width direction notch winding state confirmation part 25 or laser marking etc. Good.

図15は圧着端子1fの拡大説明図を示し、図16はワイヤーバレル部10の圧着状態についての説明図を示している。
なお、図15(a)は折り曲げ加工前の板状態の圧着端子1fの外面側のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図15(b)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1fのワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図15(c)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1fのワイヤーバレル部10付近の幅方向中央付近の拡大縦断面図を示している。
FIG. 15 shows an enlarged explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1 f, and FIG. 16 shows an explanatory view of the crimped state of the wire barrel portion 10.
15A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 on the outer surface side of the crimp terminal 1f in a plate state before the bending process, and FIG. 15B shows the crimp terminal 1f subjected to the bending process. An enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 is shown, and FIG. 15C shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the center in the width direction of the crimped terminal 1f near the wire barrel portion 10 subjected to the bending process.

また、図16(a)は、良好な巻き込み状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図16(b)はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが偏った状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示している。   16A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a favorable winding state, and FIG. 16B shows an enlargement of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a state where the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 is biased. A plan view is shown.

本実施例の圧着端子1fは、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分を長手方向Xに長い略長方形状に切り欠いて形成した前方巻込み状態確認部26を備えるとともに、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側面の後方上端部分を長手方向Xに長い略長方形状に半分の厚みで凹ませて形成した後方巻込み状態確認部27を備えている。なお、圧着端子1fのその他の構成については、上述の実施例1の圧着端子1の構成と同じであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The crimp terminal 1f of the present embodiment includes a front winding state confirmation portion 26 formed by cutting a front upper end portion in the longitudinal direction X of the wire barrel piece 12 into a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction X, and a wire barrel piece. 12 is provided with a rear winding state confirmation portion 27 formed by denting the upper rear end portion of the outer side surface of the twelve outer surface in a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction X with a half thickness. In addition, about the other structure of the crimp terminal 1f, it is the same as the structure of the crimp terminal 1 of the above-mentioned Example 1, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、平面視左側の左バレル片12aに切り欠き部分及び凹状部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を左前方巻込み状態確認部26a及び左後方巻込み状態確認部27aとし、平面視右側の右バレル片12bに切り欠き部分及び凹状部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を右前方巻込み状態確認部26b及び右後方巻込み状態確認部27bとしている。   Further, the winding state confirmation part formed as a notch part and a concave part in the left barrel piece 12a on the left side in plan view is referred to as a left front winding state confirmation part 26a and a left rear winding state confirmation part 27a. The winding state confirmation part formed as a notch part and a concave part in the barrel piece 12b is a right front winding state confirmation part 26b and a right rear winding state confirmation part 27b.

このように構成した圧着端子1fのワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込むようにカールさせて、ワイヤーバレル部10で芯線102を圧着することで、図16(a)に示すように、芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで幅方向Wに隣接する二山状のワイヤーバレル片12を構成することができる。   By curling the wire barrel piece 12 of the crimp terminal 1f configured as described above and crimping the core wire 102 with the wire barrel portion 10, the width direction W of the core wire 102 is shown in FIG. The two-cylinder wire barrel pieces 12 that are wound from both outer sides and are adjacent to each other in the width direction W can be configured.

そして、圧着状態のワイヤーバレル部10の幅方向Wの中央に形成される圧着中央ラインCLの長手方向Xの前方では左右のワイヤーバレル片12の前方巻込み状態確認部26が幅方向において対向し、長手方向Xの後方では左右のワイヤーバレル片12の後方巻込み状態確認部27が幅方向において対向することとなる。   And in front of the longitudinal direction X of the crimping center line CL formed at the center of the wire barrel part 10 in the crimped state, the front winding state confirmation part 26 of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is opposed in the width direction. In the rear of the longitudinal direction X, the rear winding state confirmation portions 27 of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 face each other in the width direction.

図16(a)に示すように、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する左前方巻込み状態確認部26aと右前方巻込み状態確認部26b及び左後方巻込み状態確認部27aと右後方巻込み状態確認部27bの幅wa,wbが等しい場合、図16(a)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)が均等に巻き込んで芯線102を圧着していることが分かる。   As shown in FIG. 16 (a), the left front winding state confirmation unit 26a, the right front winding state confirmation unit 26b, the left rear winding state confirmation unit 27a, and the right rear winding that face each other across the crimping center line CL. When the widths wa and wb of the state confirmation part 27b are equal, the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a and 12b) are evenly wound as shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged in the upper part of FIG. It can be seen that 102 is crimped.

これに対し、図16(b)に示すように、左右の前方巻込み状態確認部26及び後方巻込み状態確認部27の幅wが異なる場合、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 16B, when the widths w of the left and right front winding state confirmation units 26 and the rear winding state confirmation unit 27 are different, the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is biased. You can see that it has occurred.

具体的には、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する右前方巻込み状態確認部26b及び右後方巻込み状態確認部27bの幅wbが左前方巻込み状態確認部26a及び左後方巻込み状態確認部27aの幅waより短い場合、図16(b)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、右バレル片12bの巻き込み量が左バレル片12aの巻き込み量より大きく巻き込んでおり、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   Specifically, the width wb of the right front winding state confirmation unit 26b and the right rear winding state confirmation unit 27b facing each other across the crimping center line CL is the left front winding state confirmation unit 26a and the left rear winding state confirmation. When it is shorter than the width wa of the portion 27a, as shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged at the top of FIG. 16 (b), the winding amount of the right barrel piece 12b is wound larger than the winding amount of the left barrel piece 12a, It can be seen that the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 are biased.

このように、各ワイヤーバレル片12に、前記芯線102を巻き込んで圧着する前記ワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な前方巻込み状態確認部26及び後方巻込み状態確認部27を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の偏った巻き込みを外部から確認できる。   Thus, the front winding state confirmation part 26 and the back winding state confirmation part 27 which can confirm the winding state of the said wire barrel piece 12 which winds the said core wire 102 in each wire barrel piece 12 and crimps | bonds it from the outside. By providing, the winding-up of the wire barrel piece 12 can be confirmed from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着した圧着端子1fを破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   Therefore, the crimped state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimp terminal 1f that crimps the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

また、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記前方巻込み状態確認部26及び後方巻込み状態確認部27を、同形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としたことによって、ワイヤーバレル部10における前方と後方とでワイヤーバレル片12よる巻き込みが異なる場合であっても一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Moreover, while forming the said front winding state confirmation part 26 and the back winding state confirmation part 27 with which each wire barrel piece 12 was equipped with the same shape and arrange | positioning in a symmetrical position, the crimping | compression center line CL in a winding state With this configuration, the front and rear of the wire barrel portion 10 can be confirmed at a glance even when the winding by the wire barrel piece 12 is different.

詳しくは、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)における対称な位置に配置し、同形状で形成した前方巻込み状態確認部26(26a,26b)及び後方巻込み状態確認部27(27a,27b)が巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向するため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の左前方巻込み状態確認部26a及び左後方巻込み状態確認部27aの幅waと、右前方巻込み状態確認部26b及び右後方巻込み状態確認部27bの幅wbとを比較することでワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Specifically, the front winding state confirmation unit 26 (26a, 26b) and the rear winding state confirmation unit 27 (27a, 27a, 27b) are arranged at symmetrical positions in the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) and formed in the same shape. 27b) is opposed to the crimping center line CL in the winding state, so that the width wa of the left front winding state confirmation part 26a and the left rear winding state confirmation part 27a at the position sandwiching the crimping center line CL, and the right front winding By comparing the width wb of the state confirmation unit 26b and the right rear winding state confirmation unit 27b, it is possible to confirm at a glance the deviation of the winding state due to the wire barrel piece 12.

また、後方巻込み状態確認部27は、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側面の後方上端部分を半分の厚みで凹ませて形成しているため、切り欠いて形成する前方巻込み状態確認部26と比較してワイヤーバレル片12の強度低下が少なくてすむ。   Moreover, since the back winding state confirmation part 27 is formed by denting the rear upper end portion of the outer side surface of the wire barrel piece 12 with a half thickness, it is compared with the front winding state confirmation part 26 formed by cutting out. Thus, the strength reduction of the wire barrel piece 12 can be reduced.

また、圧着端子1fは、ワイヤーバレル片12による芯線102との機械的強度(引き抜き強度)に影響し難い芯線102の先端側(ワイヤーバレル部10における長手方向Xの前側)に、後方巻込み状態確認部27に比べてワイヤーバレル片12の強度低下が大きい前方巻込み状態確認部26を備えている。   Further, the crimp terminal 1f is wound backward on the distal end side (front side in the longitudinal direction X of the wire barrel portion 10) of the core wire 102, which hardly affects the mechanical strength (pullout strength) between the wire barrel piece 12 and the core wire 102. Compared with the confirmation part 27, the front winding state confirmation part 26 with which the strength fall of the wire barrel piece 12 is large is provided.

そして、ワイヤーバレル片12による芯線102との機械的強度(引き抜き強度)を確保しなければならない芯線102の基端側(ワイヤーバレル部10における長手方向Xの後側)に、前方巻込み状態確認部26に比べてワイヤーバレル片12の強度低下が小さい後方巻込み状態確認部27を備えている。これにより、適切な機械的強度(引き抜き強度)を確保しながら確実な電気的接続を実現することができる。   And the front winding state confirmation is carried out to the base end side (rear side of the longitudinal direction X in the wire barrel part 10) of the core wire 102 which must ensure the mechanical strength (pull-out strength) with the core wire 102 by the wire barrel piece 12. Compared with the part 26, a rear winding state confirmation part 27 in which the strength reduction of the wire barrel piece 12 is small is provided. Thereby, reliable electrical connection can be realized while ensuring appropriate mechanical strength (pullout strength).

なお、本実施例では、ワイヤーバレル片12を正方形に貫通させて前方巻込み状態確認部26を形成したが、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側部分をへこませて形成した凹状の巻込み状態確認部であってもよい。   In this embodiment, the wire barrel piece 12 is penetrated in a square shape to form the front winding state confirmation unit 26. However, the concave winding state confirmation unit formed by denting the outer part of the wire barrel piece 12 is used. It may be.

また、ワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部を切り欠いた部分を、樹脂等の別部材を埋め込んで異物巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
さらにまた、上述の前方巻込み状態確認部26と同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部やレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。同様に後方巻込み状態確認部27も同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部やレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
Moreover, you may form the part which notched the front upper part of the wire barrel piece 12 by embedding another members, such as resin, in a foreign material involvement state confirmation part.
Furthermore, it may be formed by a winding state confirmation part colored in the same shape as the above-mentioned front winding state confirmation part 26 or a winding state confirmation part by the same figure carved on the surface by laser marking or the like. Similarly, the rear winding state confirmation unit 27 may be formed of a winding state confirmation unit colored in the same shape or a winding state confirmation unit using the same figure carved on the surface by laser marking or the like.

図17は圧着端子1gの拡大説明図を示し、図18はワイヤーバレル部10の圧着状態についての説明図を示している。
なお、図17(a)は折り曲げ加工前の板状態の圧着端子1gの外面側のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図17(b)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1gのワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図17(c)は折り曲げ加工が施された圧着端子1gのワイヤーバレル部10付近の幅方向中央付近の拡大縦断面図を示している。
FIG. 17 shows an enlarged explanatory view of the crimp terminal 1g, and FIG. 18 shows an explanatory view of the crimped state of the wire barrel portion 10. FIG.
FIG. 17A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 on the outer surface side of the crimp terminal 1g in a plate state before bending, and FIG. 17B shows the crimp terminal 1g subjected to bending. An enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 is shown, and FIG. 17C shows an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the center in the width direction of the crimped terminal 1g near the wire barrel portion 10 subjected to bending processing.

また、図18(a)は、良好な巻き込み状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示し、図18(b)はワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込みが偏った状態のワイヤーバレル部10付近の拡大平面図を示している。   18A shows an enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a favorable winding state, and FIG. 18B shows an enlargement of the vicinity of the wire barrel portion 10 in a state where the winding of the wire barrel piece 12 is biased. A plan view is shown.

本実施例の圧着端子1gは、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分に側面視円形状に貫通させて形成した円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28を備えている。なお、圧着端子1gのその他の構成については、上述の実施例1の圧着端子1の構成と同じであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The crimp terminal 1g of the present embodiment includes a circular through-rolling state confirmation portion 28 formed by penetrating the wire barrel piece 12 in the front upper end portion in the longitudinal direction X in a circular shape when viewed from the side. In addition, about the other structure of the crimp terminal 1g, it is the same as the structure of the crimp terminal 1 of the above-mentioned Example 1, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、平面視左側の左バレル片12aに貫通部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を左円形巻込み状態確認部28aとし、平面視右側の右バレル片12bに貫通部分として形成した巻込み状態確認部を右円形巻込み状態確認部28bとしている。   Further, the winding state confirmation portion formed as a through portion in the left barrel piece 12a on the left side in plan view is referred to as a left circular winding state confirmation portion 28a, and the winding state confirmation formed as a through portion in the right barrel piece 12b on the right side in plan view. The right circular winding state confirmation unit 28b.

このように構成した圧着端子1gのワイヤーバレル片12を巻き込むようにカールさせて、ワイヤーバレル部10で芯線102を圧着することで、図18(a)に示すように、芯線102の幅方向Wの両外側から巻き込んで幅方向Wに隣接する二山状のワイヤーバレル片12を構成することができる。   By curling the wire barrel piece 12 of the crimp terminal 1g configured as described above and crimping the core wire 102 with the wire barrel portion 10, the width direction W of the core wire 102 as shown in FIG. The two-cylinder wire barrel pieces 12 that are wound from both outer sides and are adjacent to each other in the width direction W can be configured.

そして、圧着状態のワイヤーバレル部10の幅方向Wの中央に形成される圧着中央ラインCLの長手方向Xの前側には、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28が幅方向において対向することとなる。   Then, on the front side in the longitudinal direction X of the crimping center line CL formed at the center in the width direction W of the wire barrel part 10 in the crimped state, the circular through-rolling state confirmation part 28 of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is in the width direction. Will face each other.

図18(a)に示すように、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する左円形巻込み状態確認部28aと右円形巻込み状態確認部28bの長さLa,Lbと、幅方向Wの位置が等しい場合、図18(a)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)が均等に巻き込んで芯線102を圧着していることが分かる。   As shown in FIG. 18 (a), the lengths La and Lb of the left circular winding state confirmation part 28a and the right circular winding state confirmation part 28b facing each other across the crimping center line CL and the position in the width direction W are as follows. When equal, it can be seen that the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) are evenly wound and the core wire 102 is crimped, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of the winding state disposed in the upper part of FIG.

これに対し、図18(b)に示すように、左右の円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28の長さLと幅方向Wの位置が異なる場合、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 18B, when the length L and the position in the width direction W of the left and right circular through-rolling state confirmation portions 28 are different, the winding state of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 is biased. You can see that it has occurred.

具体的には、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する右円形巻込み状態確認部28bの長さLbが左円形巻込み状態確認部28aの長さLaより短く、幅方向Wの位置が異なる場合、図18(b)上部に配置した巻き込み状態の概略断面図に示すように、右バレル片12bの巻き込み量が左バレル片12aの巻き込み量より大きく巻き込んでおり、左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態に偏りが生じていることが分かる。   Specifically, when the length Lb of the right circular winding state confirmation part 28b opposed across the crimping center line CL is shorter than the length La of the left circular winding state confirmation part 28a, and the position in the width direction W is different. 18B, as shown in the schematic sectional view of the winding state arranged at the top, the winding amount of the right barrel piece 12b is larger than the winding amount of the left barrel piece 12a, and the winding of the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 It can be seen that the state is biased.

このように、各ワイヤーバレル片12に、前記芯線102を巻き込んで圧着する前記ワイヤーバレル片12の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28を備えたことにより、ワイヤーバレル片12の偏った巻き込みを外部から確認できる。   Thus, the wire barrel piece 12 is provided with the circular through-rolling state confirmation unit 28 that can confirm the winding state of the wire barrel piece 12 that winds and crimps the core wire 102 from the outside. The uneven winding of the piece 12 can be confirmed from the outside.

したがって、被覆電線100の芯線102を圧着した圧着端子1gを破壊することなく、圧着状態を容易に確認することができる。よって、電気的接続信頼性及び機械的接続信頼性の高い圧着状態を確立できるとともに、圧着工程の効率を向上することができる。   Therefore, the crimped state can be easily confirmed without destroying the crimp terminal 1g crimped to the core wire 102 of the covered electric wire 100. Therefore, it is possible to establish a crimping state with high electrical connection reliability and mechanical connection reliability, and it is possible to improve the efficiency of the crimping process.

また、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた前記円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28を、同形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向する構成としたことによって、ワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   In addition, the circular through-rolling state confirmation portion 28 provided in each wire barrel piece 12 is formed in the same shape, arranged at a symmetrical position, and opposed to the crimping center line CL in the winding state. Thus, it is possible to confirm at a glance the deviation of the winding state due to the wire barrel piece 12.

詳しくは、左右のワイヤーバレル片12(12a,12b)における対称な位置に配置し、同形状で形成した円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28(28a,28b)が巻込み状態における圧着中央ラインCLで対向するため、圧着中央ラインCLを挟む位置の左円形巻込み状態確認部28aの長さLaと、右円形巻込み状態確認部28bの長さLbとを比較することでワイヤーバレル片12による巻き込み状態の偏りを一目瞭然で確認することができる。   Specifically, the circular through-rolling state confirmation part 28 (28a, 28b), which is arranged in a symmetrical position in the left and right wire barrel pieces 12 (12a, 12b) and formed in the same shape, is a crimping center line CL in the wound state. In order to face each other, the length La of the left circular winding state confirmation part 28a at the position sandwiching the crimping center line CL is compared with the length Lb of the right circular winding state confirmation part 28b, so that the winding by the wire barrel piece 12 is performed. It is possible to confirm the state bias at a glance.

また、円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28は、ワイヤーバレル片12の長手方向Xの前方上端部分に側面視円形状に貫通させて形成しているため、ワイヤーバレル片12の強度低下が少なくてすむ。   In addition, the circular through-rolling state confirmation unit 28 is formed by penetrating the upper end portion of the wire barrel piece 12 in the longitudinal direction X in a circular shape when viewed from the side, so that the strength reduction of the wire barrel piece 12 can be reduced. .

なお、本実施例では、ワイヤーバレル片12を円形に貫通させて円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28を形成したが、ワイヤーバレル片12の外側部分を長手方向Xに長い略長方形状にへこませて形成した凹状の巻込み状態確認部であってもよい。   In this embodiment, the wire barrel piece 12 is penetrated in a circular shape to form the circular through-rolling state confirmation portion 28. However, the outer portion of the wire barrel piece 12 is recessed into a substantially rectangular shape in the longitudinal direction X. It may be a concave winding state confirmation part formed in the above manner.

また、ワイヤーバレル片12の前方上部を切り欠いた部分を、樹脂等の別部材を埋め込んで異物巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
さらにまた、上述の円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28と同じ形状でカラー塗装した巻込み状態確認部やレーザマーキング等によって表面に刻まれた同図形による巻込み状態確認部で形成してもよい。
Moreover, you may form the part which notched the front upper part of the wire barrel piece 12 by embedding another members, such as resin, in a foreign material involvement state confirmation part.
Furthermore, it may be formed by a winding state confirmation part colored in the same shape as the circular through-rolling state confirmation part 28 described above or a winding state confirmation part by the same figure carved on the surface by laser marking or the like.

この発明の構成と、上述の実施形態との対応において、
この発明の導体部分は、芯線102に対応し、
以下同様に、
圧着部は、ワイヤーバレル部10に対応し、
圧着底面は、バレル底部11に対応し、
圧着片は、ワイヤーバレル片12に対応し、
巻込み状態確認手段は、巻込み状態確認部20、三角巻込み状態確認部21、斜辺巻込み状態確認部22、正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23、前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24、幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25、前方巻込み状態確認部26、後方巻込み状態確認部27及び円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28に対応し、
幅方向中央部分は、圧着中央ラインCLに対応し、
先端側は、長手方向Xの前方側に対応し、
基端側は、長手方向Xの後方側に対応し、
貫通確認手段は、巻込み状態確認部20、三角巻込み状態確認部21、正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部23、前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部24、幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部25、前方巻込み状態確認部26及び円形貫通巻込み状態確認部28に対応するも、
この発明は、上述の実施形態の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、多くの実施の形態を得ることができる。
In correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment,
The conductor portion of the present invention corresponds to the core wire 102,
Similarly,
The crimping part corresponds to the wire barrel part 10,
The crimping bottom surface corresponds to the barrel bottom 11,
The crimping piece corresponds to the wire barrel piece 12,
The winding state confirmation means includes a winding state confirmation unit 20, a triangular winding state confirmation unit 21, a hypotenuse winding state confirmation unit 22, a square through winding state confirmation unit 23, a front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation unit 24, Corresponding to the width direction notch winding state confirmation unit 25, the front winding state confirmation unit 26, the rear winding state confirmation unit 27 and the circular through winding state confirmation unit 28,
The center part in the width direction corresponds to the crimping center line CL,
The tip side corresponds to the front side in the longitudinal direction X,
The proximal side corresponds to the rear side of the longitudinal direction X,
The penetration confirmation means includes a winding state confirmation unit 20, a triangular winding state confirmation unit 21, a square through winding state confirmation unit 23, a front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation unit 24, and a width direction notch winding state confirmation unit 25. Corresponding to the front winding state confirmation unit 26 and the circular through winding state confirmation unit 28,
The present invention is not limited only to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and many embodiments can be obtained.

例えば、上記実施例では、各ワイヤーバレル片12に備えた巻込み状態確認手段(20〜28)は、同形状、幅方向中央を対称軸とした対称形状、あるいは幅方向中央を対称軸とした対称位置に配置したが、圧着中央ラインCLを挟んで対向する状態において左右のワイヤーバレル片12の巻き込み状態が比較できれば良く、圧着中央ラインCLを中心軸として、非対称な形状の確認手段や非対称位置に配置した確認手段としてもよい。   For example, in the said Example, the winding state confirmation means (20-28) with which each wire barrel piece 12 was equipped was the same shape, the symmetrical shape which used the center of the width direction as a symmetric axis, or used the center of the width direction as a symmetric axis. Although it arrange | positions in the symmetrical position, the winding state of the right and left wire barrel pieces 12 should just be compared in the state which opposes on both sides of the crimping | compression-bonding center line CL. It may be a confirmation means arranged in

1…圧着端子
10…ワイヤーバレル部
11…バレル底部
12…ワイヤーバレル片
20…巻込み状態確認部
21…三角巻込み状態確認部
22…斜辺巻込み状態確認部
23…正方形貫通巻込み状態確認部
24…前後方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部
25…幅方向切欠き巻込み状態確認部
26…前方巻込み状態確認部
27…後方巻込み状態確認部
28…円形貫通巻込み状態確認部
100…被覆電線
102…芯線
CL…圧着中央ライン
X…長手方向
W…幅方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Crimp terminal 10 ... Wire barrel part 11 ... Barrel bottom part 12 ... Wire barrel piece 20 ... Winding state confirmation part 21 ... Triangle winding state confirmation part 22 ... Oblique side winding state confirmation part 23 ... Square through winding state confirmation part 24 ... Front-rear direction notch winding state confirmation unit 25 ... Width direction notch winding state confirmation unit 26 ... Front winding state confirmation unit 27 ... Backward winding state confirmation unit 28 ... Circular through-rolling state confirmation unit 100 ... Cover Electric wire 102 ... core wire CL ... crimping center line X ... longitudinal direction W ... width direction

Claims (4)

被覆電線の導体部分を圧着する圧着部を、
前記導体部分を載置する圧着底面と、
該圧着底面の幅方向両側から延出し、前記圧着底面に載置した前記導体部分の幅方向両外側から巻き込んで圧着するとともに、圧着状態において長手方向の両端にテーパー状のベルマウスが形成される圧着片とで構成した圧着端子であって、
前記導体部分を巻き込んで圧着する前記圧着片の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な巻込み状態確認手段を
各圧着片の長手方向における、圧着する前記導体部分の先端側と基端側とのそれぞれに、別々に備えるとともに、前記ベルマウスを跨ぐように少なくとも外側面に備え、
各圧着片に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段を、
同形状あるいは対称形状で形成し、対称な位置に配置するとともに、
前記巻込み状態における幅方向中央部分で対向する構成とし、
前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側と前記基端側とのうち少なくとも前記基端側の前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記外側面を凹ませた凹状部分で構成し、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段と、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記基端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段とを、同一形状で形成するとともに、前記圧着片の長手方向における中間位置に対して対称な位置に配置した
圧着端子。
The crimping part that crimps the conductor part of the covered wire
A crimping bottom surface on which the conductor portion is placed;
Extending from both sides of the crimping bottom surface in the width direction, the conductor portion placed on the crimping bottom surface is wound from both outer sides in the width direction and crimped, and tapered bellmouths are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction in the crimped state. A crimp terminal composed of a crimp piece ,
A winding state confirmation means capable of confirming the winding state of the crimping piece to wind and crimp the conductor part from the outside ;
In the longitudinal direction of each crimping piece, each of the distal end side and the proximal end side of the conductor part to be crimped is separately provided, and at least provided on the outer surface so as to straddle the bell mouth,
The winding state confirmation means provided for each crimping piece,
It is formed in the same shape or symmetrical shape, arranged at a symmetrical position,
It is configured to face at the central portion in the width direction in the rolled state,
Of the distal end side and the proximal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece, at least the winding state confirmation means on the proximal end side is configured by a concave portion with the outer surface recessed, and the longitudinal length of the crimping piece The winding state confirmation means provided on the distal end side in the direction and the winding state confirmation means provided on the base end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece are formed in the same shape, and Crimp terminals arranged at positions symmetrical with respect to the intermediate position in the longitudinal direction .
前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側の前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記圧着片を貫通する貫通確認手段で構成した
請求項1に記載の圧着端子。
The crimp terminal according to claim 1, wherein the winding state confirmation means on the tip side in the longitudinal direction of the crimp piece is constituted by a penetration confirmation means penetrating the crimp piece .
前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側の前記巻込み状態確認手段を、前記外側面を凹ませた凹状部分で構成した
請求項1に記載の圧着端子。
The crimp terminal according to claim 1, wherein the winding state confirmation means on the distal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimp piece is configured by a concave portion in which the outer surface is recessed .
被覆電線の導体部分を載置する圧着底面と、該圧着底面の幅方向両側から延出し、前記圧着底面に載置した前記導体部分の幅方向両外側から巻き込んで圧着する圧着片とで構成し、前記導体部分を圧着する圧着部における両圧着片の長手方向における、圧着する前記導体部分の先端側と基端側とのそれぞれにおいて、前記導体部分を巻き込んで圧着する前記圧着片の巻込み状態を外部から確認可能な巻込み状態確認手段を別々に少なくとも外側面に備えた圧着端子で前記被覆電線の導体部分を圧着し、
圧着状態の圧着片の長手方向の両端には、テーパー状のベルマウスが形成され、
各圧着片に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段は、
同形状あるいは対称形状で形成し、対称な位置に前記ベルマウスを跨ぐように配置するとともに、
前記巻込み状態における幅方向中央部分で対向する構成であり、
前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側と前記基端側とのうち少なくとも前記基端側の前記巻込み状態確認手段は、前記外側面を凹ませた凹状部分で構成され、
前記圧着片の長手方向における前記先端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段と、前記圧着片の長手方向における前記基端側に備えた前記巻込み状態確認手段とは、同一形状で形成するとともに、前記圧着片の長手方向における中間位置に対して対称な位置に配置され、
両圧着片の外側面に形成した巻込み状態確認手段の状態を検出し、前記圧着片による前記導体部分の巻込み状態を検査する
圧着端子の巻込み状態検査方法。
Composed of a crimped bottom for placing the conductors portion of the covered electric wire, extend from both sides in the width direction of the piezoelectric adhesive bottom surface, and the crimping piece for crimping involving the both widthwise outer side of the conductor portion which is placed on the crimping bottom and, in the longitudinal direction of the both crimping pieces in the crimping portion for crimping the conductor portions, in each of the distal side and the proximal end side of the conductor portion for crimping the winding of the crimping piece for crimping involving a pre-Symbol conductor portions Crimping the conductor portion of the covered electric wire with a crimp terminal provided separately on at least the outer surface with a winding state confirmation means capable of confirming the entrainment state from the outside ,
Tapered bell mouths are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the crimped piece in the crimped state ,
The winding state confirmation means provided for each crimping piece is:
It is formed in the same shape or symmetrical shape, and arranged so as to straddle the bell mouth at a symmetrical position,
It is a configuration that is opposed at the central portion in the width direction in the winding state,
Of the distal end side and the proximal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece, the winding state confirmation means on at least the proximal end side is configured by a concave portion in which the outer surface is recessed,
The winding state confirmation means provided on the distal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece and the winding state confirmation means provided on the proximal end side in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece are formed in the same shape. , Arranged in a symmetrical position with respect to the intermediate position in the longitudinal direction of the crimping piece,
A method of inspecting a crimping terminal winding state in which a state of a winding state confirmation unit formed on the outer surfaces of both crimping pieces is detected and a winding state of the conductor portion by the crimping piece is inspected.
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CN110707445A (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-17 矢崎总业株式会社 Electric wire with terminal
CN110707445B (en) * 2018-07-09 2021-03-12 矢崎总业株式会社 Electric wire with terminal

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