JP5290657B2 - toothbrush - Google Patents

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JP5290657B2
JP5290657B2 JP2008189907A JP2008189907A JP5290657B2 JP 5290657 B2 JP5290657 B2 JP 5290657B2 JP 2008189907 A JP2008189907 A JP 2008189907A JP 2008189907 A JP2008189907 A JP 2008189907A JP 5290657 B2 JP5290657 B2 JP 5290657B2
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flocked
resin
base
back surface
hair bundle
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JP2010022707A (en
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宏樹 小田原
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Kao Corp
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Kao Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toothbrush with a structure capable of effectively preventing a resin injected into the back at molding of a bristle-planted part from oozing out on the surface from a gap between a bristle-planted hole and a bristle bundle without restrictions of a shape/size of the hole and a distance between the bundles. <P>SOLUTION: The toothbrush 10 is provided with the bristle-planted part 12 filled with a plurality of the bristle bundles 11 bundling up the bristles together. The part 12 includes a bristle-planted base 16 having a plurality of the bristle-planted holes 15, the bristle bundles 11 which are disposed in the holes 15 respectively and of which each one end 21 is heated-molten to be a molten solid 20 formed on the back 17 of the base 16 and a back mold layer 19 which is formed by being filled with a back forming resin and covers the back 17 of the base 16. A middle resin layer 22 coming in contact with the solids 20 is placed in the space between the back 17 of the base 16 and the layer 19. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束が複数植設された植毛部を有する歯ブラシ、及び該歯ブラシの製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a toothbrush having a flocked portion in which a plurality of bristles formed by bundling bristles are planted, and a method for manufacturing the toothbrush.

歯ブラシは、一般に、複数の毛束が植設された植毛部と、把持部と、これらを連結する首部とからなる。また、歯ブラシの植毛部は、当該植毛部に設けられた複数の植毛孔に、平線と称される金属片を用いて毛束を各々植設したものの他、いわゆる融着植毛によって、複数の植毛孔に各毛束を各々植設したものが知られている。   The toothbrush generally includes a hair transplant part in which a plurality of hair bundles are implanted, a grip part, and a neck part that connects these parts. Further, the toothbrush flocked portion includes a plurality of flock holes provided in the flocked portion, each having a hair bundle planted using a metal piece called a flat wire, and a plurality of flocked flocked flocks. One in which each hair bundle is implanted in a flock hole is known.

融着植毛は、植毛部を構成する植毛基台に設けられた複数の植毛孔に毛束を各々挿入し、植毛基台の背面部で毛束の片端部を溶融させて溶融塊を形成することにより各毛束の片端部を固着し植毛基台に固定させた状態で、植毛基台を金型に配置し、背面部に樹脂を充填して背面成形層を形成することによって、複数の毛束が植設された植毛部を得るようにしたものである。   In fusion flocking, a hair bundle is inserted into each of a plurality of flock holes provided in a flocking base constituting a flocked portion, and one end of the hair bundle is melted at the back portion of the flocking base to form a molten lump. In the state where one end of each hair bundle is fixed and fixed to the flocking base, the flocking base is placed in the mold, and the back surface is filled with resin to form a back molding layer. The hair transplant part in which the hair bundle is planted is obtained.

また、融着植毛によって形成される植毛部では、毛束が固定された植毛基台を金型に設置して背面成形層を形成する際に、背面部に注入充填される樹脂の充填圧力によって、注入された樹脂が植毛孔と毛束との間の隙間から植毛基台の背面部と反対側の表面側にしみ出て植毛部の美観を損うことになると共に、毛束のブリッスルを乱したり、毛束のブリッスルの方向性を変える場合がある。またこのような傾向は、毛束の樹脂と植毛基台の樹脂との接着性や、毛束の樹脂と背面成形層の樹脂との接着性が良好でない場合に顕著である。   Further, in the flocked part formed by fusion flocking, when the flocked base with the hair bundle fixed is installed in the mold and the back molding layer is formed, the filling pressure of the resin injected and filled into the back part The injected resin oozes out from the gap between the flocked hole and the hair bundle to the surface side opposite to the back surface of the flocked base and impairs the aesthetics of the flocked part, and also reduces the bristle of the hair bundle. It may disturb the direction of the bristle of the hair bundle. Such a tendency is remarkable when the adhesiveness between the hair bundle resin and the flocking base resin and the adhesiveness between the hair bundle resin and the back molding layer resin are not good.

これに対して、融着植毛によって植毛部を形成する際に、背面部に注入された樹脂が植毛孔と毛束との間の隙間から植毛基台の表面側にしみ出るのを防止したり、毛束の毛立ちの整列性を良好にしたり、毛束のブリッスルが使用時に抜けないようにするための技術が種々開発されている(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2参照)。
特開2003−135154号公報 特開2003−310353号公報
On the other hand, when the flocked part is formed by fusion flocking, the resin injected into the back part is prevented from seeping out from the gap between the flocked hole and the hair bundle to the surface side of the flocked base. Various techniques have been developed for improving the alignment of the bristles of the hair bundles and preventing the bristle of the hair bundles from falling out during use (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
JP 2003-135154 A JP 2003-310353 A

一方、融着植毛は、平線を用いて毛束を植設したものと比較して、植毛部を設計・製造する際の自由度が高く、異なる複数の束径或いは断面形状を備える毛束や、異なる角度に傾斜した毛束や異なる高さの毛束や複数の先端形状を有する毛束を植毛部に植設することも容易である。そして、近年、歯ブラシの歯垢除去効果や磨き易さ等を一層改善すること目的として、植毛部の設計・製造の自由度をさらに向上させることが望まれている。   On the other hand, the fused flocking has a higher degree of freedom when designing and manufacturing the flocked portion than a hair bundle planted using a flat wire, and has a plurality of different bundle diameters or cross-sectional shapes. It is also easy to plant hair bundles inclined at different angles, hair bundles having different heights, and hair bundles having a plurality of tip shapes in the hair transplantation part. In recent years, it has been desired to further improve the degree of freedom in the design and manufacture of the flocked portion for the purpose of further improving the plaque removal effect and ease of brushing of the toothbrush.

融着植毛による歯ブラシでは、図5に示すように、成形後に植設された毛束が抜け難いように、植毛孔50には歯ブラシとして毛束を突出して形成する表面側と反対側の背面側に向けて拡径するロート状のテーパー面51が設けられ、このロート状のテーパー面51において毛束52を固定させる溶融塊を形成している。植毛孔50の表面側の孔径をΦ、テーパー面51の拡径の角度をθとした場合に、拡径の角度θを大きくすれば、毛束52が抜け難くなるが、溶融させた毛束52の片端部による溶融塊が広がりを持つことになって毛束52のブリッスルが切れ易くなると共に、毛束52間の間隔が広がる。また、植毛孔50の表面側の孔径Φが小さすぎると、溶融塊において溶融された毛束52のブリッスルが切れ易くなったり抜け易くなるため、表面側の孔径Φは一定以上の大きさが必要である。   In the toothbrush by fusion flocking, as shown in FIG. 5, the back side opposite to the surface side formed by protruding the hair bundle as a toothbrush in the flocked hole 50 so that the hair bundle implanted after molding is difficult to come off. A funnel-shaped tapered surface 51 having a diameter increasing toward the surface is provided, and a melted mass for fixing the hair bundle 52 is formed on the funnel-shaped tapered surface 51. When the hole diameter on the surface side of the flocked hole 50 is Φ and the angle of expansion of the tapered surface 51 is θ, if the angle of expansion θ is increased, the hair bundle 52 is difficult to come out, but the melted hair bundle As a result, the bristle of the hair bundle 52 is easily cut and the interval between the hair bundles 52 is widened. In addition, if the diameter Φ on the surface side of the flocked hole 50 is too small, the bristle of the hair bundle 52 melted in the molten mass is easily cut or pulled out, so the surface-side diameter Φ needs to be larger than a certain value. It is.

このように植毛孔の形状、大きさ、毛束間の間隔は、毛束のブリッスルを抜け難くしたり切れ難くするために制約を受け、植毛部の設計・製造の自由度が制限される。従って、これらの制限を受けることなく、成形時に背面部に注入された樹脂が植毛孔と毛束との間の隙間からしみ出るのを防止し、毛束の毛立ちの整列性を良好とし、毛束のブリッスルが使用時に抜け難い新たな技術の開発が望まれている。   As described above, the shape, size, and spacing between the hair bundles of the flocked holes are restricted in order to make the bristles of the hair bundles difficult to pull out or cut off, and the degree of freedom in designing and manufacturing the flocked parts is limited. Therefore, without receiving these restrictions, the resin injected into the back surface during molding prevents the resin from seeping out from the gap between the flocked hole and the hair bundle, and the alignment of the hair bundles is improved. The development of a new technique in which bristle of hair bundles is difficult to come off during use is desired.

本発明は、植毛孔の形状、大きさや毛束間の間隔の制約を受けることなく、植毛部の成形時に背面部に注入される樹脂が植毛孔と毛束との間の隙間から表面側にしみ出るのを効果的に防止することのできる歯ブラシ、及び該歯ブラシの製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   In the present invention, the resin injected into the back surface at the time of molding of the flocked portion is placed on the surface side from the gap between the flocked hole and the hair bundle without being restricted by the shape and size of the flocked pores and the spacing between the hair bundles. It is an object of the present invention to provide a toothbrush that can effectively prevent protrusion and a method for manufacturing the toothbrush.

本発明は、ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束が複数植設された植毛部を有する歯ブラシであって、前記植毛部は、複数の植毛孔を備える植毛基台と、植毛孔に各々挿入配置され、片端部を加熱溶融して溶融塊が植毛基台の背面部に形成される毛束と、植毛基台の背面部を覆って樹脂を充填することにより形成される背面成形層とからなり、且つ植毛基台の背面部と背面成形層との間に、中間樹脂層が溶融塊と接した状態で介在している歯ブラシを提供することにより、上記目的を達成したものである。   The present invention is a toothbrush having a flocked portion in which a plurality of hair bundles formed by bundling bristles are planted, wherein the flocked portion is inserted and arranged in a flocked base having a plurality of flocked holes, It consists of a hair bundle in which one end portion is heated and melted so that a molten mass is formed on the back surface portion of the flocked base, and a back molding layer that is formed by filling a resin covering the back surface portion of the flocked base, and The object is achieved by providing a toothbrush in which the intermediate resin layer is interposed between the back surface portion of the flocked base and the back surface molding layer in contact with the molten mass.

また、本発明は、ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束が複数植設された植毛部を有する歯ブラシの製造方法であって、前記毛束の片端部を背面部に突出させた状態で植毛基台の植毛孔に前記毛束を各々挿入配置する毛束挿入工程と、植毛基台の背面部に突出する毛束の片端部を加熱溶融して溶融塊を形成する溶融塊形成工程と、溶融塊が形成された植毛基台の背面部にホットメルト樹脂の塗布工程又は樹脂シートの設置工程によって中間樹脂層を形成する工程と、前記中間樹脂層を覆って植毛基台の背面部に樹脂を充填して背面成形層を形成する背面成形工程とを含む歯ブラシの製造方法を提供することにより、上記目的を達成したものである。   Further, the present invention is a method of manufacturing a toothbrush having a hair transplant portion in which a plurality of hair bundles formed by bundling bristles are planted, wherein one end portion of the hair bundle projects from the back surface of the hair transplant base. A hair bundle insertion step of inserting and arranging the hair bundles in the flock holes, a melt lump forming step of forming a molten lump by heating and melting one end portion of the hair bundle protruding from the back surface portion of the flocked base, and a molten lump A step of forming an intermediate resin layer by a hot melt resin application step or a resin sheet installation step on the back portion of the formed flocking base, and filling the back portion of the flocking base with a resin covering the intermediate resin layer Thus, the above object is achieved by providing a method for manufacturing a toothbrush including a back surface forming step for forming a back surface forming layer.

さらに、本発明は、ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束が複数植設された植毛部を有する歯ブラシの製造方法であって、前記植毛基台に形成された複数の植毛孔と対応する開口が形成された開口樹脂シートを、該開口を前記植毛孔に合致させた状態で植毛基台の背面部に設置する開口樹脂シート設置工程と、開口樹脂シートの開口と植毛孔に背面部から片端部を突出させた状態で前記毛束を挿入配置する毛束挿入工程と、前記背面部に突出させた毛束の片端部を加熱溶融して開口樹脂シートに接着させた状態で溶融塊を形成する溶融塊形成工程と、前記開口樹脂シート及び溶融塊を覆って前記植毛基台の背面部に樹脂を充填して背面成形層を形成する背面成形工程とを含む歯ブラシの製造方法を提供することにより、上記目的を達成したものである。   Furthermore, the present invention is a method for manufacturing a toothbrush having a flocked portion in which a plurality of bristle bundles formed by bundling bristles are planted, and openings corresponding to the plurality of flocked holes formed in the flocked base are formed. The opening resin sheet is installed on the back surface of the flocking base with the opening aligned with the flocking hole, and one end protrudes from the back surface to the opening and flocking hole of the opening resin sheet. A hair bundle insertion step of inserting and arranging the hair bundle in a state of being made to melt, and a molten mass that forms a molten mass in a state where one end portion of the hair bundle protruded from the back surface portion is heated and melted and adhered to the open resin sheet By providing a manufacturing method of a toothbrush including a forming step and a back surface forming step of covering the opening resin sheet and the molten mass to fill a back surface portion of the flocked base with a resin to form a back surface forming layer, Achieved purpose

本発明の歯ブラシ又は該歯ブラシの製造方法によれば、植毛孔の形状、大きさや毛束間の間隔についての制約を受けることなく、植毛部の成形時に植毛基台の背面部に注入される樹脂が植毛孔と毛束との間の隙間から植毛基台の表面側にしみ出るのを効果的に防止することができる。   According to the toothbrush of the present invention or the manufacturing method of the toothbrush, the resin injected into the back surface portion of the flocked base at the time of forming the flocked portion without being restricted with respect to the shape, size and spacing between the follicles of the flocked hole. Can effectively be prevented from exuding to the surface side of the flocked base from the gap between the flocked hole and the hair bundle.

本発明の好ましい一実施形態に係る歯ブラシ10は、図1に示すように、複数の毛束11が植設された植毛部12と、把持部13(図2(b)参照)と、これらを連結する首部14とからなり、植毛部12には、いわゆる融着植毛によって、複数の植毛孔15に毛束11が各々植設されている。また、本実施形態の歯ブラシ10は、植毛部12を構成する植毛基台16において、歯ブラシ10の毛束11を突出して形成させる表面側とは反対側の背面部17に、金型18(図3(g)参照)を配置して背面成形用の樹脂を注入充填することにより背面成形層19を形成する際に、背面部17に充填される樹脂の充填圧力によって、注入された樹脂が植毛孔15と毛束11との間の隙間から植毛基台16の表面側にしみ出るのを効果的に回避できる構造を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the toothbrush 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a flocked portion 12 in which a plurality of hair bundles 11 are implanted, a gripping portion 13 (see FIG. 2B), and these. Each of the hair bundles 11 is planted in a plurality of flock holes 15 by so-called fusion flocking. Moreover, the toothbrush 10 of this embodiment WHEREIN: In the flocked base 16 which comprises the flocked part 12, the metal mold | die 18 (FIG. 18) is shown in the back surface part 17 on the opposite side to the surface side which protrudes and forms the hair | bristle bundle 11 of the toothbrush 10. 3 (g)) is disposed and the back molding layer 19 is formed by pouring and filling the back molding resin, the injected resin is implanted by the filling pressure of the resin filling the back surface portion 17. It has a structure that can effectively avoid the surface of the flocked base 16 from the gap between the pore 15 and the hair bundle 11.

すなわち、本実施形態の歯ブラシ10は、ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束11が複数植設された植毛部12を有する歯ブラシであって、植毛部12は、複数の植毛孔15を備える植毛基台16と、植毛孔15に各々挿入配置され、毛束11の片端部21(図3(b)参照)が加熱溶融されて溶融塊20が植毛基台16の背面部17に形成される毛束11と、植毛基台16の背面部17を覆って背面成形用の樹脂を充填することにより形成される背面成形層19とを備え、植毛基台16の背面部17と背面成形層19との間に、中間樹脂層22が溶融塊20と接した状態で介在している。   That is, the toothbrush 10 of the present embodiment is a toothbrush having a flocked portion 12 in which a plurality of bristle bundles 11 formed by bundling bristles are planted, and the flocked portion 12 includes a flocked base 16 having a plurality of flocked holes 15. The hair bundle 11 is inserted and arranged in the flocked hole 15, and the one end portion 21 (see FIG. 3B) of the hair bundle 11 is heated and melted to form the molten mass 20 on the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16. And a back molding layer 19 formed by covering the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 and filling a resin for back molding, between the back surface portion 17 and the back molding layer 19 of the flocked base 16. The intermediate resin layer 22 is interposed in contact with the molten mass 20.

本実施形態では、歯ブラシ10の植毛部12に毛束11を植設するのに先立って、図2(a),(b)に示すように、把持部13と、首部14と、植毛部12の植毛基台16とが一体となった歯ブラシ本体23を形成する。歯ブラシ本体23を形成するには、植毛基台16を備える歯ブラシ本体23の形状に対応したキャビティ24及びキャビティ24に通じる樹脂注入路25を有する本体成形金型26を用いる。そして、本体成形金型26を射出成形機(図示せず)にセットし、所定の射出成形圧で樹脂注入路25からキャビティ24内に熱可塑性樹脂(図示せず)を溶融状態で射出し、冷却した後に脱型する。   In this embodiment, prior to planting the hair bundle 11 in the hair-planting portion 12 of the toothbrush 10, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the gripping portion 13, the neck portion 14, and the hair-planting portion 12 are used. The toothbrush main body 23 with which the flocking base 16 is integrated is formed. In order to form the toothbrush main body 23, a main body mold 26 having a cavity 24 corresponding to the shape of the toothbrush main body 23 provided with the flocked base 16 and a resin injection path 25 communicating with the cavity 24 is used. Then, the main body mold 26 is set in an injection molding machine (not shown), and a thermoplastic resin (not shown) is injected into the cavity 24 from the resin injection path 25 with a predetermined injection molding pressure, Demold after cooling.

ここで、歯ブラシ本体23を形成するための樹脂としては、従来から歯ブラシ本体に用いられている通常の熱可塑性樹脂を特に制限なく用いることができる。熱可塑性樹脂としては、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン、ポリカーボネート、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル、アクリロニトリル−スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体等を挙げることができる。熱可塑性樹脂は、単独又は複数を適宜選択して用いることができる。   Here, as resin for forming the toothbrush main body 23, the normal thermoplastic resin conventionally used for the toothbrush main body can be especially used without a restriction | limiting. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include polyolefins such as polypropylene, polyesters such as polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, and polyethylene terephthalate, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymers, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers, and the like. A thermoplastic resin can be used alone or in a suitable manner.

歯ブラシ本体23の植毛基台16には、図1に示すように、各毛束11の配設位置に対応させて複数の植毛孔15が開口形成されている。植毛孔15の形状としては、略円形のほか、略長円形状、略楕円形状、各種三角形状、各種矩形形状等を適宜選択することができる。本実施形態では、複数種類の異なる形状を有する毛束11の基端部の断面形状に対応させて、複数種類の開口形状を有する複数の植毛孔15が、植毛基台16の略全体に分散配置されて開口形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of flock holes 15 are formed in the flocking base 16 of the toothbrush body 23 so as to correspond to the arrangement positions of the bristles 11. As the shape of the flocked hole 15, in addition to a substantially circular shape, a substantially oval shape, a substantially elliptical shape, various triangular shapes, various rectangular shapes, and the like can be appropriately selected. In the present embodiment, a plurality of flocked holes 15 having a plurality of types of opening shapes are distributed over substantially the entire flocked base 16 so as to correspond to the cross-sectional shape of the proximal end portion of the hair bundle 11 having a plurality of different shapes. It is arranged and an opening is formed.

植毛基台16の植毛孔15に植設される各毛束11は、太さが例えば6〜10mil(0.15〜0.25mm)のフィラメント材であるブリッスルを例えば十数本〜数十本束ねることによって形成される。毛束11を構成するブリッスルとしては、ナイロン等のポリアミド、ポリブチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル等の従来から歯ブラシの用毛に用いられている通常の材質のものを用いることができる。各毛束11は、植毛基台16による植毛部12において、形成された歯ブラシにブラシとして毛束11が突出する表面から(植毛孔15を挟んで背面部17と反対側から)、好ましくは7〜12mm程度の毛丈となるように各々植設される。   Each hair bundle 11 implanted in the flock hole 15 of the flocking base 16 has, for example, a dozen to a few tens of bristle that is a filament material having a thickness of, for example, 6 to 10 mil (0.15 to 0.25 mm). Formed by bundling. As the bristle that constitutes the hair bundle 11, those made of conventional materials conventionally used for toothbrush hair such as polyamide such as nylon and polyester such as polybutylene terephthalate can be used. Each bristle bundle 11 is in the flocked part 12 by the flocked base 16 from the surface from which the bristle bundle 11 protrudes as a brush on the formed toothbrush (from the side opposite to the back part 17 across the flocked hole 15), preferably 7 Each is implanted so as to have a hair length of about 12 mm.

植毛基台16の植毛孔15に植設される各毛束11は、植毛基台16の背面部17から突出する毛束11の片端部21(図3(b)参照)が加熱溶融され、植毛孔15の孔径よりも塊径の大きな溶融塊20を形成することにより、植毛基台16に固定される。毛束11の片端部21は、好ましくは非接触熱源(図示せず)を用いることにより、容易に加熱溶融することができる。非接触熱源としては、レーザービームを照射するレーザー発振器や、光源から光を集光して照射するハロゲンランプ等を用いることができる。   Each hair bundle 11 planted in the flock hole 15 of the flocking base 16 is heated and melted at one end portion 21 (see FIG. 3B) of the hair bundle 11 protruding from the back surface portion 17 of the flocking base 16. By forming a molten lump 20 having a larger lump diameter than the hole diameter of the flocked hole 15, it is fixed to the flocked base 16. The one end portion 21 of the hair bundle 11 can be easily heated and melted by using a non-contact heat source (not shown). As the non-contact heat source, a laser oscillator that emits a laser beam, a halogen lamp that collects and irradiates light from a light source, or the like can be used.

植毛基台16の背面部17を覆って形成される背面成形層19は、背面成形用の樹脂として、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン、ポリカーボネート、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル、アクリロニトリル−スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体等の熱可塑性樹脂を用いて形成することが可能で、好ましくは歯ブラシ本体23と同じ樹脂を用いる。背面成形層19を形成するには、例えば背面成形装置27の金型18(図3(g)参照)に対して植毛基台16を位置決めした後に、金型18の注入口(ゲート)28から樹脂を吐出し、背面部17と金型18との間の空間に吐出した樹脂を注入充填する。従って、植毛基台16の背面部17に溶融塊20による凹凸があっても、注入充填された背面成形用の樹脂が背面部17の凹凸に沿うように背面成形層19が成形される。ここで、植毛基台16の背面部17は、これの周縁部に沿って全周に亘って外周壁部29が設けられていることにより、背面充填用凹部30となっている。これによって、背面成形装置27の金型18の構造を簡易にすることが可能になると共に、背面成形用の樹脂と背面部17との接着面積を増大させて、背面成形層19の接着強度を高めることが可能になり、特に、外部から背面部17と背面成形層19との間に液体等が侵入することを効果的に防止できる。   The back molding layer 19 formed so as to cover the back surface portion 17 of the flocking base 16 is made of a polyolefin for back molding, such as polyolefin such as polypropylene, polyester such as polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, and polyethylene terephthalate, and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer. It can be formed using a thermoplastic resin such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and preferably the same resin as the toothbrush body 23 is used. In order to form the back surface molding layer 19, for example, after the flocking base 16 is positioned with respect to the die 18 (see FIG. 3G) of the back surface forming device 27, the injection molding (gate) 28 of the die 18 is used. Resin is discharged, and the discharged resin is injected and filled into the space between the back surface portion 17 and the mold 18. Accordingly, even if the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 has irregularities due to the molten mass 20, the back surface molding layer 19 is formed so that the back-molding resin that has been injected and filled follows the unevenness of the back surface portion 17. Here, the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 is a back surface filling concave portion 30 by being provided with an outer peripheral wall portion 29 along the entire periphery thereof. This makes it possible to simplify the structure of the mold 18 of the back surface molding device 27 and increase the adhesive area between the back surface molding resin and the back surface portion 17, thereby increasing the adhesive strength of the back surface molding layer 19. In particular, it is possible to effectively prevent liquid or the like from entering between the back surface portion 17 and the back surface molding layer 19 from the outside.

そして、本実施形態では、植毛基台16の背面部17と背面成形層19との間に、外周壁部29によって周囲を囲まれる背面部17の少なくとも一部、好ましくは略全域に亘って、又は植毛孔16が形成された領域を含み、好ましくは植毛孔16が形成された全域に、中間樹脂層22が溶融塊20と接した状態で設けられている。中間樹脂層22の肉厚は、外周壁部29の高さよりも薄く設けられている。中間樹脂層22を構成する樹脂としては、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、ナイロン系エラストマー、ウレタン系エラストマー、アドマー樹脂、部分ケン化エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体等の各種の熱可塑性樹脂を用いることができるが、毛束11の片端部21を溶融して形成した溶融塊20と接着性を有する熱可塑性樹脂を用いることが好ましい。例えば毛束11が、ナイロン等のポリアミドからなる場合には、中間樹脂22を構成する樹脂は、毛束11との接着性を有する、アドマー樹脂、ウレタン系エラストマー、部分ケン化エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体等を用いることが好ましい。   In the present embodiment, between the back surface portion 17 and the back surface molding layer 19 of the flocked base 16, at least part of the back surface portion 17 surrounded by the outer peripheral wall portion 29, preferably over substantially the entire region, Alternatively, the intermediate resin layer 22 is provided in a state where it is in contact with the molten mass 20 including the region where the flocked hole 16 is formed, and preferably the entire region where the flocked hole 16 is formed. The thickness of the intermediate resin layer 22 is provided thinner than the height of the outer peripheral wall portion 29. As the resin constituting the intermediate resin layer 22, various thermoplastic resins such as ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, nylon elastomer, urethane elastomer, admer resin, and partially saponified ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer can be used. However, it is preferable to use a thermoplastic resin having adhesiveness with the molten mass 20 formed by melting one end portion 21 of the hair bundle 11. For example, when the hair bundle 11 is made of polyamide such as nylon, the resin constituting the intermediate resin 22 is admer resin, urethane elastomer, partially saponified ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer having adhesiveness with the hair bundle 11. It is preferable to use coalescence or the like.

中間樹脂層22は、溶融塊20の少なくとも周縁部を覆った状態で溶融塊20と接して設けられている。中間樹脂層22が溶融塊20の少なくとも周縁部を覆った状態で接していることにより、背面成形層19の成形時に背面部17に注入された樹脂が植毛孔15と毛束11との間の隙間から表面側にしみ出るのを効果的に防止することが可能になる。また、溶融塊20の全体を覆った場合には、背面成形用の樹脂が充填されても、溶融塊との間に中間樹脂層があるから、溶融塊と充填された樹脂とが接することがないから、背面充填樹脂の熱の影響を受け難くなる。   The intermediate resin layer 22 is provided in contact with the molten mass 20 in a state of covering at least the peripheral edge of the molten mass 20. Since the intermediate resin layer 22 is in contact with at least the peripheral edge of the molten mass 20, the resin injected into the back surface portion 17 when the back surface molding layer 19 is molded is interposed between the flock holes 15 and the hair bundle 11. It is possible to effectively prevent oozing from the gap to the surface side. In addition, when the entire molten mass 20 is covered, there is an intermediate resin layer between the molten mass even when the resin for back molding is filled, so the molten mass and the filled resin may come into contact with each other. Therefore, it is difficult to be affected by the heat of the back surface filling resin.

中間樹脂層22を構成する樹脂として溶融塊20との接着性を有する樹脂を用いることにより、溶融塊20と中間樹脂層22とが接着一体化され、毛束11のブリッスルが中間樹脂層22によって強固に支持されることにより、毛束11のブリッスルをさらに抜け難くすることが可能になると共に、毛束の毛立ちの整列性をさらに良好に保持することができる。   By using a resin having adhesiveness with the molten mass 20 as the resin constituting the intermediate resin layer 22, the molten mass 20 and the intermediate resin layer 22 are bonded and integrated, and the bristle of the hair bundle 11 is formed by the intermediate resin layer 22. By being firmly supported, it is possible to further prevent the bristle of the hair bundle 11 from being pulled out, and it is possible to better maintain the alignment of the hairs of the hair bundle.

また、本実施形態では、中間樹脂層22は、溶融塊20を覆った状態で溶融塊20と接して設けられているから、中間樹脂層22が接着性を有する樹脂の場合、溶融塊20と中間樹脂層22とをより安定した状態で接着させ一体化することが可能になる。また溶融塊20が中間樹脂層22によって覆われていることにより、植毛基台16の背面部17に背面成形用の樹脂を注入する際の背面成形装置27の注入口28(図3(g)参照)を、背面部17に向けた任意の位置に配置することが可能になり、ゲート位置の設定の自由度を向上させることができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, since the intermediate resin layer 22 is provided in contact with the molten lump 20 in a state of covering the molten lump 20, when the intermediate resin layer 22 is a resin having adhesiveness, The intermediate resin layer 22 can be bonded and integrated in a more stable state. In addition, since the molten mass 20 is covered with the intermediate resin layer 22, the injection port 28 of the back surface molding device 27 (FIG. 3G) when the back surface molding resin is injected into the back surface portion 17 of the flocking base 16. Can be arranged at an arbitrary position toward the back surface portion 17, and the degree of freedom in setting the gate position can be improved.

毛束11の片端部21が加熱溶融されて形成された溶融塊20は、注入口28からの樹脂の流れを直接受けると、樹脂の熱によって軟弱化し背面部17における毛束11の固着状態や背面部17への固定状態が弱くなる。このため、毛束11のブリッスルが抜け易くなったり、毛束11の毛立ちの整列性が損われるため、従来の技術では、背面成形用の樹脂の注入口28は、溶融塊20を避けた位置に設ける必要があった。本実施形態では、溶融塊20が中間樹脂層22によって覆われていることにより、注入口28からの樹脂の流れが溶融塊20に直接当たるのを回避できるので、樹脂の注入口28を背面部17の任意の位置に設けることが可能になり、これによってゲート位置の設定の自由度を高めることが可能になる。   When the molten lump 20 formed by heating and melting one end portion 21 of the hair bundle 11 is directly subjected to the flow of the resin from the injection port 28, it is softened by the heat of the resin, The fixed state to the back surface part 17 becomes weak. For this reason, since the bristle of the hair bundle 11 becomes easy to come out or the alignment of the rising of the hair bundle 11 is impaired, the resin injection port 28 for back molding avoids the molten mass 20 in the conventional technique. It was necessary to provide in position. In the present embodiment, since the molten mass 20 is covered with the intermediate resin layer 22, it is possible to prevent the resin flow from the injection port 28 from directly hitting the molten mass 20. 17 can be provided at arbitrary positions, thereby increasing the degree of freedom in setting the gate position.

さらに、本実施形態では、植毛基台16の背面部17の外周壁部29によって囲まれた背面充填用凹部30に、ホットメルト樹脂を10〜600μm程度の厚さで敷設することによって中間樹脂層22を設けることができる。また、10〜600μm程度の厚さの樹脂シート31を、外周壁部29によって囲まれた背面充填用凹部30に嵌め込むように配設することによって中間樹脂層22を設けることもできる。樹脂シート31を用いて中間樹脂層22を形成することにより、植毛部12に中間樹脂層22を形成する工程を簡易にすることが可能になる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, an intermediate resin layer is formed by laying hot melt resin in a thickness of about 10 to 600 μm in the back surface filling recess 30 surrounded by the outer peripheral wall portion 29 of the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16. 22 can be provided. Moreover, the intermediate resin layer 22 can also be provided by disposing the resin sheet 31 having a thickness of about 10 to 600 μm so as to be fitted into the back surface filling recess 30 surrounded by the outer peripheral wall portion 29. By forming the intermediate resin layer 22 using the resin sheet 31, it is possible to simplify the process of forming the intermediate resin layer 22 on the flocked portion 12.

そして、上述の構成を備える本実施形態の歯ブラシ10では、植毛部12は、例えば図3(a)〜(i)に示す製造工程に従って、樹脂シート31を用いて容易に形成することができる。図3(a)〜(i)に示す製造工程は、毛束11の片端部21を背面部17に突出させた状態で植毛基台16の植毛孔15に毛束11を各々挿入配置する毛束挿入工程(図3(a),(b)参照)と、植毛基台16の背面部17に突出する毛束11の片端部21を加熱溶融して溶融塊20を形成する溶融塊形成工程(図3(c)参照)と、溶融塊20が形成された植毛基台16の背面部17を覆って樹脂シート31を設置する樹脂シート設置工程(図3(d),(e)参照)と、設置した樹脂シート31を加熱溶融する樹脂シート溶融工程と、樹脂シート31を覆って植毛基台16の背面部17に背面成形用の樹脂を充填することにより背面成形層19を形成する背面成形工程(図3(g)〜(i)参照)とを含んでいる。ここで、樹脂シート31として溶融塊20と接着性のある樹脂を選択した場合には、樹脂シート31を加熱溶融する樹脂シート溶融工程には、溶融塊20と樹脂シート31との接着による接着工程(図3(f)参照)を含む。   And in the toothbrush 10 of this embodiment provided with the above-mentioned structure, the flocked part 12 can be easily formed using the resin sheet 31 according to the manufacturing process shown to Fig.3 (a)-(i), for example. The manufacturing steps shown in FIGS. 3A to 3I are performed by inserting the hair bundles 11 into the flock holes 15 of the flocking base 16 in a state where the one end portion 21 of the hair bundle 11 protrudes from the back surface portion 17. A bundle insertion step (see FIGS. 3A and 3B) and a melt lump forming step in which one end portion 21 of the hair bundle 11 protruding from the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 is heated and melted to form a melt lump 20. (Refer FIG.3 (c)) and the resin sheet installation process which covers the back surface part 17 of the flocked base 16 in which the molten lump 20 was formed, and installs the resin sheet 31 (refer FIG.3 (d), (e)). And a resin sheet melting step in which the installed resin sheet 31 is heated and melted, and a back surface forming the back surface molding layer 19 by covering the resin sheet 31 and filling the back surface portion 17 of the flocking base 16 with a back surface molding resin. A molding step (see FIGS. 3G to 3I). Here, when a resin having adhesiveness with the molten lump 20 is selected as the resin sheet 31, the resin sheet melting step for heating and melting the resin sheet 31 includes an adhesion step by bonding the molten lump 20 and the resin sheet 31. (See FIG. 3 (f)).

ここで、毛束挿入工程では、図3(a),(b)に示すように、例えば植毛部12に植設される毛束11の外周形状と同様の内周形状を有する毛束整形孔32が形成された毛束保持治具33に、歯ブラシ本体23の植毛基台16を、毛束整形孔32に植毛孔15を合致させた状態でセットする。しかる後に、公知の毛束植設装置(図示せず。)を用いて、各毛束11を、合致した植毛孔15及び毛束整形孔32に上方から各々挿入し、毛束11の上端部分を片端部21として背面部17の上面から上方に突出させた状態で配設する。   Here, in the hair bundle insertion step, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, for example, a hair bundle shaping hole having an inner peripheral shape similar to the outer peripheral shape of the hair bundle 11 implanted in the hair-planted portion 12. The hair transplant base 16 of the toothbrush main body 23 is set in the hair bundle holding jig 33 formed with 32 in a state where the hair transplant hole 15 is matched with the hair bundle shaping hole 32. Thereafter, using a known hair bundle planting device (not shown), each of the hair bundles 11 is inserted into the matched flock hole 15 and the hair bundle shaping hole 32 from above, and the upper end portion of the hair bundle 11 is inserted. Is disposed as one end portion 21 so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of the back surface portion 17.

溶融塊形成工程では、好ましくは上述の非接触熱源を用いて、植毛基台16の背面部17に突出する毛束11の片端部21を加熱溶融することにより、図3(c)に示すように、溶融塊20を形成する。毛束11は溶融塊20によって植毛基台16の背面部17に密着させ、又は固定する。   In the molten lump forming step, the one end portion 21 of the hair bundle 11 protruding on the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 is preferably heated and melted using the above-described non-contact heat source, as shown in FIG. Then, a molten mass 20 is formed. The hair bundle 11 is brought into close contact with or fixed to the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 by the molten mass 20.

樹脂シート設置工程では、図3(d),(e)に示すように、上述の樹脂シート31を、形成した溶融塊20を覆った状態で、背面部17の外周壁部29によって囲まれた背面充填用凹部30に嵌め込むようにして設置する。   In the resin sheet installation step, as shown in FIGS. 3D and 3E, the above-described resin sheet 31 is surrounded by the outer peripheral wall portion 29 of the back surface portion 17 while covering the formed molten mass 20. It is installed so as to fit into the back surface filling recess 30.

樹脂シート溶融工程では、好ましくは上述の非接触熱源を用いて、設置した樹脂シート31を上方から加熱することにより樹脂シート31及び溶融塊20を溶融し、図3(f)に示すように、接着工程として、樹脂シート31を溶融塊20の上面による凹凸になじませた状態で接着させる。   In the resin sheet melting step, preferably, the above-described non-contact heat source is used to melt the resin sheet 31 and the molten mass 20 by heating the installed resin sheet 31 from above, as shown in FIG. As the bonding step, the resin sheet 31 is bonded in a state in which the resin sheet 31 is conformed to the unevenness by the upper surface of the molten mass 20.

なお、樹脂シート溶融工程を施す必要は必ずしもなく、樹脂シート溶融工程を省略して樹脂シート31の上方に背面成形用の樹脂を注入充填した場合でも、背面成形用の樹脂は、樹脂シート31によって植毛孔15と毛束11との接触が遮られるため、植毛孔15と毛束11の間の隙間から植毛部12の表面側(植毛基台16において、植毛孔15をはさんで背面部17と反対側)にしみ出るのを十分に防止することができる。   It is not always necessary to perform the resin sheet melting step. Even when the resin sheet melting step is omitted and the resin for back molding is injected and filled above the resin sheet 31, the resin for back molding is formed by the resin sheet 31. Since the contact between the flocked hole 15 and the hair bundle 11 is blocked, the back surface 17 of the flocked part 12 from the gap between the flocked hole 15 and the hair bundle 11 (on the flocked base 16 with the flocked hole 15 interposed therebetween) It can be sufficiently prevented from oozing out on the opposite side.

背面成形工程では、図3(g)〜(i)に示すように、毛束11が固定されると共に樹脂シート31が取り付けられた植毛基台16が、毛束保持治具33にセットされた状態のまま、背面成形装置27の金型18(図3(g)参照)の所定の位置に位置決めされる。しかる後に、金型18の注入口(ゲート)28から背面成形用の樹脂を吐出して、植毛基台16の背面部17と金型18との間の空間に注入充填する。所定の時間が経過し、注入充填した樹脂が固化して背面成形層19が形成されたら、金型18を取り外し、毛束保持治具33からセットされた植毛部12を取り外す。これによって、ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束11が複数植設された植毛部12を有する本実施形態の歯ブラシ10が製造されることになる。   In the back surface forming step, as shown in FIGS. 3 (g) to 3 (i), the flock base 16 to which the hair bundle 11 is fixed and the resin sheet 31 is attached is set on the hair bundle holding jig 33. In the state, it is positioned at a predetermined position of the mold 18 (see FIG. 3G) of the back surface molding device 27. Thereafter, the resin for back molding is discharged from the injection port (gate) 28 of the mold 18 to fill and fill the space between the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 and the mold 18. When a predetermined time has elapsed and the injected and filled resin is solidified to form the back surface molding layer 19, the mold 18 is removed, and the flocked portion 12 set from the hair bundle holding jig 33 is removed. Thereby, the toothbrush 10 of this embodiment which has the hair transplant part 12 in which the bristle bundle 11 which bundles a bristle was planted is manufactured.

また、本発明の第2の製造方法としては、歯ブラシ10の植毛部12は、例えば図4(a)〜(g)に示す製造工程に従って、植毛基台16の複数の植毛孔15と対応する位置に各々開口34が形成された開口樹脂シート31’を用いて形成することもできる。図4(a)〜(g)に示す製造工程は、植毛基台16の複数の植毛孔15と対応する位置に各々(複数の)開口34が形成された開口樹脂シート31’を、植毛孔15に開口34を合致させた状態で植毛基台16の背面部17を覆って設置する開口樹脂シート設置工程(図4(a),(b)参照)と、片端部21を背面部17及び開口樹脂シート31’から突出させた状態となるように植毛基台16の植毛孔15に毛束11を各々挿入配置する毛束挿入工程(図4(b),(c)参照)と、植毛基台16の背面部17に突出させた毛束11の片端部21を加熱溶融し、溶融塊20を形成する溶融塊形成工程(図4(d)参照)と、開口樹脂シート31’及び溶融塊20を覆って植毛基台16の背面部17に樹脂を充填することにより背面成形層19を形成する背面成形工程(図3(e)〜(g)参照)とを含んでいる。尚、溶融塊形成工程において、開口樹脂シート31’が毛束11を構成する樹脂と接着性があれば、溶融塊形成時に溶融塊20と開口樹脂シート31’の開口周縁部とが接着することができる。   Moreover, as the 2nd manufacturing method of this invention, the flocked part 12 of the toothbrush 10 respond | corresponds with the some flock hole 15 of the flocked base 16 according to the manufacturing process shown, for example to Fig.4 (a)-(g). It can also be formed using an opening resin sheet 31 ′ having openings 34 formed at the respective positions. 4 (a) to 4 (g), the opening resin sheet 31 ′ in which (a plurality of) openings 34 are formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of the flocking holes 15 of the flocking base 16 is formed into flocked holes. 15 with the opening 34 covering the back surface portion 17 of the flocking base 16 with the opening 34 matched (see FIGS. 4A and 4B), and the one end portion 21 with the back surface portion 17 and A hair bundle insertion step (see FIGS. 4B and 4C) for inserting and arranging the hair bundles 11 in the flock holes 15 of the flocking base 16 so as to protrude from the opening resin sheet 31 ′; A melt lump forming step (see FIG. 4 (d)) in which one end portion 21 of the hair bundle 11 protruding from the back surface portion 17 of the base 16 is heated and melted to form a melt lump 20, an opening resin sheet 31 'and melting Back surface molding by covering the lump 20 and filling the back surface portion 17 of the flocking base 16 with resin. Back molding process to form a 19 and a (FIG. 3 (e) ~ (g) refer). In the melt lump forming step, if the opening resin sheet 31 ′ has adhesiveness with the resin constituting the hair bundle 11, the melt lump 20 and the opening peripheral edge of the opening resin sheet 31 ′ are bonded at the time of forming the melt lump. Can do.

ここで、開口樹脂シート設置工程では、図4(a),(b)に示すように、植毛部12に植設される毛束11の外周形状と同様の内周形状を有する毛束整形孔32が形成された毛束保持治具33に、歯ブラシ本体23の植毛基台16を、毛束整形孔32に植毛孔15を合致させた状態でセットする。しかる後に、複数の開口34が形成された開口樹脂シート31’を、各開口34を植毛基台16の複数の植毛孔15に各々合致させた状態で、背面部17の外周壁部29によって囲まれた背面充填用凹部30に嵌め込むようにして設置する。   Here, in the opening resin sheet installation step, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, a hair bundle shaping hole having an inner peripheral shape similar to the outer peripheral shape of the hair bundle 11 implanted in the flocked portion 12. The hair transplant base 16 of the toothbrush main body 23 is set in the hair bundle holding jig 33 formed with 32 in a state where the hair transplant hole 15 is matched with the hair bundle shaping hole 32. Thereafter, the opening resin sheet 31 ′ in which the plurality of openings 34 are formed is surrounded by the outer peripheral wall portion 29 of the back surface portion 17 in a state where the openings 34 are respectively matched with the plurality of flock holes 15 of the flocking base 16. It installs so that it may fit in the recessed part 30 for back filling.

毛束挿入工程では、図4(b),(c)に示すように、公知の毛束植設装置(図示せず。)を用いて、各毛束11を、合致した開口樹脂シート31’の開口34、植毛基台16の植毛孔15、及び毛束保持治具33の毛束整形孔32に上方から各々挿入し、毛束11の上端部分を片端部21として背面部17及び開口樹脂シート31’の上面から上方に突出させた状態で配設する。   In the hair bundle insertion step, as shown in FIGS. 4B and 4C, each hair bundle 11 is made to correspond to the opened resin sheet 31 ′ using a known hair bundle planting device (not shown). Are inserted from above into the bristles 15 of the bristles 16, the bristles 15 of the bristles 16, and the bristles forming holes 32 of the bristles holding jig 33, respectively. It arrange | positions in the state protruded upwards from the upper surface of sheet | seat 31 '.

溶融塊形成工程では、好ましくは上述の非接触熱源を用いて、植毛基台16の背面部17及び開口樹脂シート31’の上面から上方に突出する毛束11の片端部21を加熱溶融することにより、図4(d)に示すように、溶融塊20が背面部17に形成される。開口樹脂シート31’が毛束11と接着性のある樹脂であれば、溶融塊20は開口34の開口周縁部に各々接着することができる。これによって、開口樹脂シート31’は、溶融塊20と隙間なく一体として接着されることになる。   In the molten lump forming step, preferably, the above-described non-contact heat source is used to heat and melt the one end portion 21 of the hair bundle 11 protruding upward from the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 and the upper surface of the opening resin sheet 31 ′. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4 (d), the molten mass 20 is formed on the back surface portion 17. If the opening resin sheet 31 ′ is a resin having adhesiveness with the hair bundle 11, the molten mass 20 can be bonded to the opening peripheral edge of the opening 34. As a result, the opening resin sheet 31 ′ is bonded to the molten mass 20 as a unit without any gap.

背面成形工程では、図4(e)〜(g)に示すように、背面部17において溶融塊20を介して毛束11と開口樹脂シート31’とが隙間なく一体として接着された植毛基台16が、毛束保持治具33にセットされた状態のまま、背面成形装置27の金型18(図3(g)参照)の所定の位置に位置決めされる。しかる後に、金型18の注入口(ゲート)28から背面成形用の樹脂を吐出して、植毛基台16の背面部17と金型18との間の空間に注入充填する。所定の時間が経過し、注入充填した樹脂が固化して背面成形層19が形成されたら、金型18を取り外すと共に、毛束保持治具33からセットされた植毛部12を取り外す。これによって、ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束11が複数植設された植毛部12を有する本実施形態の歯ブラシ10が製造されることになる。   In the back surface forming step, as shown in FIGS. 4E to 4G, the flocked base in which the hair bundle 11 and the opening resin sheet 31 ′ are bonded together without any gap through the molten mass 20 in the back surface portion 17. 16 is positioned at a predetermined position of the mold 18 (see FIG. 3G) of the back surface forming device 27 while being set in the hair bundle holding jig 33. Thereafter, the resin for back molding is discharged from the injection port (gate) 28 of the mold 18 to fill and fill the space between the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 and the mold 18. When the predetermined time has elapsed and the injected and filled resin is solidified to form the back molding layer 19, the mold 18 is removed and the flocked portion 12 set from the hair bundle holding jig 33 is removed. Thereby, the toothbrush 10 of this embodiment which has the hair transplant part 12 in which the bristle bundle 11 which bundles a bristle was planted is manufactured.

そして、本発明の製造方法によれば、植毛部12が形成された歯ブラシ10は、例えば植毛孔15の形状、大きさや毛束11間の間隔についての制約を受けることなく、植毛部12の成形時に背面部17に注入される背面成形用の樹脂が植毛孔15と毛束11との間の隙間から表面側にしみ出るのを効果的に防止することが可能になる。   And according to the manufacturing method of this invention, the toothbrush 10 in which the flocked part 12 was formed is shaping | molding of the flocked part 12 without receiving restrictions about the shape of the flocked hole 15, the magnitude | size, and the space | interval between the hair | bristle bundles 11, for example. It is possible to effectively prevent the resin for back molding that is sometimes injected into the back surface portion 17 from seeping out from the gap between the flock hole 15 and the hair bundle 11 to the surface side.

すなわち、本発明によれば、歯ブラシ10の植毛部12は、植毛基台16の背面部17と背面成形層19との間に、中間樹脂層22が溶融塊20と接した状態で介在しているので、溶融塊20を介して植毛基台16の背面部17に各々設置された毛束11と、植毛孔15との間の隙間は、背面部17に設けられる中間樹脂層22によって覆われることになる。これによって、背面部17に注入された背面成形用の樹脂は、中間樹脂層22によって遮断されるので、植毛孔15と毛束11との間の隙間に至らず、これらの隙間から表面側に樹脂がしみ出るのを効果的に防止することが可能になる。また、植毛孔15と毛束11との間の隙間からの樹脂のしみ出しは、植毛基台16の背面部17と背面成形層19との間に介在させた中間樹脂層22によって遮断されるので、しみ出しを防ぐための例えば植毛孔の形状、大きさや毛束間の間隔について制約を受けることがなくなり、植毛部の設計・製造の自由度を向上させることが可能になる。また、背面部17に注入された背面成形用の樹脂の熱の影響は、中間樹脂層22によって緩和されるため、溶融塊20を背面成形用樹脂の熱で変形させたり、再度溶融されることによって毛束11のブリッスルが切れたり抜けたりすることを防止することができる。   That is, according to the present invention, the flocked portion 12 of the toothbrush 10 is interposed between the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 and the back molding layer 19 with the intermediate resin layer 22 in contact with the molten mass 20. Therefore, the gap between the hair bundles 11 respectively installed on the back surface portion 17 of the flocked base 16 and the flock holes 15 via the molten mass 20 is covered by the intermediate resin layer 22 provided on the back surface portion 17. It will be. As a result, the resin for molding the back surface injected into the back surface portion 17 is blocked by the intermediate resin layer 22, so that it does not reach the gap between the flocked hole 15 and the hair bundle 11, and from these gaps to the surface side. It is possible to effectively prevent the resin from seeping out. Further, the seepage of the resin from the gap between the flocked hole 15 and the hair bundle 11 is blocked by the intermediate resin layer 22 interposed between the back surface portion 17 and the back surface molding layer 19 of the flocked base 16. Therefore, there is no restriction on the shape, size, and spacing between hair bundles for preventing exudation, for example, and it is possible to improve the degree of freedom of design and manufacture of the hair transplant part. In addition, since the influence of the heat of the back molding resin injected into the back surface portion 17 is alleviated by the intermediate resin layer 22, the molten mass 20 is deformed by the heat of the back molding resin or melted again. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the bristle of the hair bundle 11 from being cut or pulled out.

さらに、本発明では、中間樹脂層22として毛束11と接着性のある樹脂を採用することによって、中間樹脂層22と溶融塊20とを接着した状態とすることができるので、毛束11は、中間樹脂層22によっても効果的に支持されることになり、これによって、毛束11の毛立ちの整列性を良好に保持することが可能になると共に、毛束11のブリッスルが使用時に抜けたり切れたりするのを防止することも可能になる。さらにまた、溶融塊20を覆って中間樹脂層22を形成することにより、例えば背面成形層19を透明な樹脂を用いて成形する場合に、溶融塊20を着色した中間樹脂層22によって覆い隠して、歯ブラシ10の美観を向上させることも可能になる。   Furthermore, in this invention, since the intermediate resin layer 22 and the molten lump 20 can be made into the adherence state by employ | adopting the resin with adhesiveness as the hair bundle 11 as the intermediate resin layer 22, the hair bundle 11 is Thus, the intermediate resin layer 22 is also effectively supported, whereby it is possible to maintain good alignment of the hairs of the hair bundle 11 and the bristle of the hair bundle 11 is removed during use. It is also possible to prevent it from being cut off. Furthermore, by forming the intermediate resin layer 22 so as to cover the molten mass 20, for example, when the back molding layer 19 is molded using a transparent resin, the molten mass 20 is covered with the colored intermediate resin layer 22. It is also possible to improve the beauty of the toothbrush 10.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されることなく種々の変更が可能である。例えば、植毛部は、上述の製造工程によって形成する必要は必ずしもなく、その他の種々の製造方法によって形成することもできる。また、植毛部の複数の植毛孔の形状や、植設される複数の毛束の形状は、異なる複数種類の形状を備えている必要は必ずしも無く、全ての植毛孔や毛束が同じ形状を有していても良い。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, the flocked portion is not necessarily formed by the above-described manufacturing process, and can be formed by other various manufacturing methods. In addition, the shape of the plurality of flock holes in the flocked portion and the shape of the plurality of hair bundles to be planted do not necessarily have different types of shapes, and all the flock holes and hair bundles have the same shape. You may have.

本発明の好ましい一実施形態に係る歯ブラシの構成を説明する要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing explaining the structure of the toothbrush which concerns on preferable one Embodiment of this invention. (a)は歯ブラシ本体を形成するための本体成形金型の断面図、(b)は歯ブラシ本体の断面図である。(A) is sectional drawing of the main body shaping | molding die for forming a toothbrush main body, (b) is sectional drawing of a toothbrush main body. (a)〜(i)は、歯ブラシの植毛部を形成する製造工程を例示する要部略示断面図である。(A)-(i) is principal part schematic sectional drawing which illustrates the manufacturing process which forms the flocked part of a toothbrush. (a)〜(g)は、歯ブラシの植毛部を形成する他の製造工程を例示する要部略示断面図である。(A)-(g) is principal part schematic sectional drawing which illustrates the other manufacturing process which forms the flocked part of a toothbrush. 歯ブラシの植毛基台に設けられた植毛孔を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the flock hole provided in the flock base of a toothbrush.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 歯ブラシ
11 毛束
12 植毛部
13 把持部
14 首部
15 植毛孔
16 植毛基台
17 植毛基台の背面部
18 背面成形用の金型
19 背面成形層
20 溶融塊
21 片端部
22 中間樹脂層
23 歯ブラシ本体
26 本体成形金型
29 外周壁部
30 背面充填用凹部
31 樹脂シート
31’ 開口樹脂シート
32 毛束整形孔
33 毛束保持治具
34 開口樹脂シートの開口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Toothbrush 11 Hair bundle 12 Flocking part 13 Grasping part 14 Neck part 15 Flocking hole 16 Flocking base 17 Back part 18 of a flocking base Back mold 18 Back molding layer 20 Molten mass 21 One end 22 Intermediate resin layer 23 Toothbrush Main body 26 Main body molding die 29 Outer peripheral wall portion 30 Back surface filling recess 31 Resin sheet 31 ′ Opening resin sheet 32 Hair bundle shaping hole 33 Hair bundle holding jig 34 Opening of opening resin sheet

Claims (4)

ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束が複数植設された植毛部を有する歯ブラシであって、
前記植毛部は、複数の植毛孔を備える植毛基台と、植毛孔に各々挿入配置され、片端部が加熱溶融されて溶融塊が植毛基台の背面部に形成される前記毛束と、前記植毛基台の背面部を覆って樹脂を充填することにより形成される背面成形層とを備え、
前記植毛基台の背面部と前記背面成形層との間に、中間樹脂層が前記溶融塊と接した状態で介在しており、
前記中間樹脂層は、前記溶融塊との接着性を有する樹脂からなる歯ブラシ。
A toothbrush having a flocked portion in which a plurality of bristle bundles of bristles are planted,
The flocked portion includes a flocked base having a plurality of flocked holes, the hair bundle that is inserted and arranged in each flocked hole, one end is heated and melted, and a molten lump is formed on the back surface of the flocked base, and A back molding layer formed by filling a resin covering the back surface of the flocked base,
Between the back portion of the flocked base and the back molding layer, an intermediate resin layer is interposed in contact with the molten mass,
The intermediate resin layer is a toothbrush made of a resin having adhesiveness with the molten mass.
前記中間樹脂層は、前記溶融塊の少なくとも周縁部を覆った状態で前記溶融塊と接している請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate resin layer is in contact with the molten mass in a state of covering at least a peripheral portion of the molten mass. ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束が複数植設された植毛部を有する歯ブラシの製造方法であって、
前記毛束の片端部を背面部に突出させた状態で植毛基台の植毛孔に前記毛束を各々挿入配置する毛束挿入工程と、植毛基台の背面部に突出する毛束の片端部を加熱溶融して溶融塊を形成する溶融塊形成工程と、溶融塊が形成された植毛基台の背面部にホットメルト樹脂の塗布工程又は樹脂シートの設置工程によって中間樹脂層を形成する工程と、前記中間樹脂層を覆って植毛基台の背面部に樹脂を充填して背面成形層を形成する背面成形工程とを含み、
前記樹脂シートの設置工程が、前記樹脂シートを加熱溶融する樹脂シート溶融工程を含む歯ブラシの製造方法。
A method for producing a toothbrush having a flocked portion in which a plurality of bristles formed by bundling bristles are planted,
A hair bundle inserting step of inserting and arranging each of the hair bundles in the flock holes of the flocked base with one end of the bristles protruding to the back, and one end of the hair bundle protruding to the back of the flocked base A melt lump forming step of forming a molten lump by heating and melting, a step of forming an intermediate resin layer by a hot melt resin coating step or a resin sheet setting step on the back surface portion of the flocked base on which the molten lump is formed, and A back molding step of covering the intermediate resin layer and filling the back part of the flocked base with a resin to form a back molding layer,
The method for manufacturing a toothbrush, wherein the resin sheet installation step includes a resin sheet melting step in which the resin sheet is heated and melted.
ブリッスルを束ねてなる毛束が複数植設された植毛部を有する歯ブラシの製造方法であって、
前記植毛部は、複数の植毛孔を備える植毛基台を備え、
前記植毛基台に形成された複数の植毛孔と対応する開口が形成された開口樹脂シートを、該開口を前記植毛孔に合致させた状態で植毛基台の背面部に設置する開口樹脂シート設置工程と、開口樹脂シートの開口と植毛孔に背面部から片端部を突出させた状態で前記毛束を挿入配置する毛束挿入工程と、前記背面部に突出させた毛束の片端部を加熱溶融して開口樹脂シートに接着させた状態で溶融塊を形成する溶融塊形成工程と、前記開口樹脂シート及び溶融塊を覆って前記植毛基台の背面部に樹脂を充填して背面成形層を形成する背面成形工程とを含む歯ブラシの製造方法。
A method for producing a toothbrush having a flocked portion in which a plurality of bristles formed by bundling bristles are planted,
The flocking part includes a flocking base having a plurality of flocking holes,
Opening resin sheet installation in which an opening resin sheet in which openings corresponding to a plurality of flocking holes formed in the flocking base are formed is installed on the back surface portion of the flocking base in a state in which the opening matches the flocking hole A hair bundle inserting step of inserting and arranging the hair bundle in a state where one end portion is projected from the back surface into the opening and flocking hole of the opening resin sheet, and heating one end portion of the hair bundle projected to the back surface portion A molten lump forming step for forming a molten lump in a state where it is melted and bonded to the opening resin sheet, and a back molding layer is formed by filling the back portion of the flocked base with a resin covering the opening resin sheet and the molten lump. The manufacturing method of a toothbrush including the back surface formation process to form.
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