JP5261701B2 - Carport support pillar - Google Patents

Carport support pillar Download PDF

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JP5261701B2
JP5261701B2 JP2008322532A JP2008322532A JP5261701B2 JP 5261701 B2 JP5261701 B2 JP 5261701B2 JP 2008322532 A JP2008322532 A JP 2008322532A JP 2008322532 A JP2008322532 A JP 2008322532A JP 5261701 B2 JP5261701 B2 JP 5261701B2
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adjustment
hollow column
support
bolt
tip
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JP2010144422A (en
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久 長田
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the easy installation and placement of a support pole of a carport for securing the wind pressure resistance performance and load-carrying performance of a cantilever roof by supporting the cantilever roof with its tip. <P>SOLUTION: Connecting metal fittings 26 are installed in a hollow pole member 2 at the upper part of the support pole A, and adjustment bolts 27 are screwed to a pair of up-and-down nuts of the connecting metal fittings, respectively. Then bolt tips of the adjustment bolts 27 are inserted into a plurality of adjustment holes 32 which are arranged in series on the bottom wall of a concave groove 31 of a lower hollow pole member 3 for adjusting the length of the support pole A. Since an arrangement interval between the pair of up-and-down nuts are made 4 cm while the adjustment holes 32 are formed in a penetrating state in 20 places with a 2 cm pitch, the amount of adjustment of the support pole A can be made as small as possible in each 2 cm. Also, even if a difference in dimension is caused, it can be absorbed by the roof which swings up and down. Since the adjustment range is 38 cm, the support pole can be used as a common member for the carport 1 having different projection widths of the cantilever roof 14 which is projected from a strut 11 at the same angle. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明はカーポートに関し、特にその片持ち屋根の先端を地表との間で支持するサポート柱に関する。   The present invention relates to a carport, and more particularly to a support column that supports the tip of a cantilevered roof with the ground surface.

カーポート、特に片持ち屋根を有するカーポートにおいては、上位の中空柱材に下位の中空柱材をスライド自在に嵌合し、該上位の中空柱材の上位係脱金具を、前枠の長手方向中間位置又は梁の長手方向先端側位置等、片持ち屋根先端部の支持金具に、下位の中空柱材の下位係脱金具を地表の支持金具に係脱自在に係合支持することによって片持ち屋根先端部を支えるサポート柱が用いられ、該サポート柱によって片持ち屋根の耐風圧性や耐荷重性を確保するものとされ、このとき該サポート柱は、工事現場においてカーポートを設置し、また地表に支持金具を設置した後に、片持ち屋根の支持金具と直下位置の寸法を測定し、規格長さからこの寸法をマイナスした上位の中空柱材に、その両側から、例えば9mm径の貫通孔を現場透設し、この上位の中空柱材に下位の中空柱材をスライド嵌合し、サポート柱を片持ち屋根先端部と地表の支持金具間に配置して、該サポート柱の長さに合せて、上位の中空柱材の貫通孔の位置から下位の中空柱材の側面にマーキングを施し、該マーキング位置に、同じくその両側から同一径の貫通孔を現場透設するようにその加工を行うものとされ、該加工後に上下位の中空柱材をスライド嵌合したサポート柱を屋根と地表間に設置し、上位の中空柱材の一側面の貫通孔から下位の中空柱材の貫通孔を介して対向する側面にボルトを挿通して、該対向する側面側においてボルト軸の先端にナットを螺装することによって、上下1乃至2ヶ所のボルトナットの締着によってスライド嵌合した上下位の中空柱材を一体化して、サポート柱の長さを維持するものとされている。   In a carport, particularly a carport having a cantilevered roof, a lower hollow column member is slidably fitted to an upper hollow column member, and the upper engagement / disengagement bracket of the upper hollow column member is attached to the length of the front frame. The support bracket at the tip of the cantilevered roof, such as the middle position in the direction of the beam or the longitudinal tip side of the beam, and the like. A support column is used to support the tip of the cantilevered roof, and the support column ensures wind resistance and load resistance of the cantilevered roof. At this time, the support column installs a carport on the construction site, and After installing the support bracket on the ground surface, measure the dimensions of the support bracket and the position directly below the cantilevered roof, and from the both sides, for example, a 9mm diameter through-hole to the upper hollow column member minus this dimension from the standard length The site is transparent Slide the lower hollow column material into the upper hollow column material, and place the support column between the tip of the cantilevered roof and the support bracket on the ground surface. Marking is performed on the side surface of the lower hollow column material from the position of the through hole of the column material, and the processing is performed so that a through hole of the same diameter is provided on the spot from the both sides at the marking position, After processing, a support column that slide-fits the upper and lower hollow column members is installed between the roof and the ground surface, and the side that faces from the through hole on one side of the upper hollow column member through the through hole of the lower hollow column member The upper and lower hollow column members that are slid and fitted by tightening one or two bolt nuts on the upper and lower sides are integrally formed by inserting a bolt into the bolt and screwing a nut to the tip of the bolt shaft on the opposite side surface side. To maintain the length of the support column It is the things.

特開平9−221929号公報JP-A-9-221929

この場合、寸法の測定、貫通孔透設位置の位置決め、上下位の中空柱材のスライド嵌合や下位の中空柱材の抜き取り、上下位毎の貫通孔の個別透設、上下位の中空柱材の再度のスライド嵌合といった現場加工を伴うために、カーポート設置に伴う現場作業が煩雑化する傾向を招き易い。即ち、一般にカーポート設置後に地表の支持金具を設置するが、地表の支持金具設置は現場によって位置が異なることが多く、その結果、多くの場合にサポート柱は定位置の片持ち屋根の先端部とカーポートの幅方向外方の地表との間で傾斜配置され、現場毎にその傾斜長さが変化するために、該サポート柱の長さを予め定めることができず、従って現場で上記作業を行って、サポート柱の長さに個別に対応しつつ、上下位の中空柱材の長手方向に正確な位置出しを行って貫通孔を配置する必要がある。   In this case, measurement of the dimensions, positioning of the through hole penetration position, slide fitting of the upper and lower hollow column materials and extraction of the lower hollow column material, individual penetration of the upper and lower through holes, upper and lower hollow columns Since on-site processing such as re-sliding of the material is involved, the on-site work associated with the carport installation tends to become complicated. In other words, the surface support bracket is generally installed after the carport is installed, but the position of the surface support bracket installation is often different depending on the site, and as a result, in many cases, the support pillar is the tip of the fixed cantilever roof. Since the inclination length of each of the support columns and the ground surface outside the width direction of the carport varies depending on the site, the length of the support column cannot be determined in advance. It is necessary to arrange the through holes by accurately positioning in the longitudinal direction of the upper and lower hollow column members while individually dealing with the lengths of the support columns.

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その解決課題とするところは、現場での貫通孔透設の作業を省略して、長さを調整することによって片持ち屋根の先端部と地表との傾斜長さに適用し得るとともに該長さの調整を可及的簡易且つ確実になし得るようにしたサポート柱を提供するにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the problem to be solved is that the work of penetrating through-holes in the field is omitted, and the length of the tip of the cantilevered roof is adjusted by adjusting the length. It is possible to provide a support column that can be applied to the slanted length and can be adjusted as easily and reliably as possible.

上記課題に沿って本発明は、サポート柱の調整を上位の中空柱材に配置した上下一対のナットに上下一対の調整ボルトを締着し、下位の中空柱材側に突出したボルト軸を該下位の中空柱材の調整孔に挿入することによって行うようにするとともに下位の中空柱材の調整孔を多数直列配置することによって長さ調整の範囲を可及的に大きく確保し、また該調整孔の配置ピッチを上記上下一対のナット間隔の1/2とすることによって、長さ調整の調整ピッチを可及的に小さくして、片持ち屋根の先端部と地表の支持金具間に直ちに設置してその調整を行うことによって、現場作業を可及的に容易化する一方、地表の支持金具の設置位置と該長さ調整の範囲との間に生じることある寸法差を、片持ち屋根の先端部を突張り状又は引寄せ状とするようにその上下揺動によって弾発的に吸収するようにして、安定且つ確実に片持ち屋根の先端部を支えるようにしたものであって、即ち、請求項1に記載の発明を、上位の中空柱材に下位の中空柱材をスライド自在に嵌合し、該上位の中空柱材の上位係脱金具を片持ち屋根先端部の支持金具に、下位の中空柱材の下位係脱金具を地表の支持金具に係脱自在に係合支持することによって片持ち屋根先端部を支えるカーポートにおけるサポート柱であって、上記上位の中空柱材における一側面長手方向中間位置に固定した連結金具の上下一対のナットに螺装配置した上下一対の調整ボルトと、上記下位の中空柱材における該調整ボルト側に対向する側面に長手方向所定配置ピッチで上下に直列配置した上記調整ボルトのボルト軸受入用多数の調整孔を備え且つ該調整孔の配置ピッチを上記上下一対のナット配置間隔の1/2として上記上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さを該調整孔の配置ピッチによって調整自在とするとともに該上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さと上記片持ち屋根先端部及び地表の支持金具間距離との寸法差を片持ち屋根先端部における上下揺動によって弾発的に吸収自在としてなることを特徴とするカーポートのサポート柱としたものである。   In accordance with the above problems, the present invention provides a bolt shaft projecting to the lower hollow column member side by tightening a pair of upper and lower adjustment bolts to a pair of upper and lower nuts arranged on the upper hollow column member. This is done by inserting into the adjustment holes of the lower hollow column material, and by arranging a large number of adjustment holes of the lower hollow column material in series, the range of length adjustment is secured as large as possible, and the adjustment is performed. Immediately install between the tip of the cantilevered roof and the support bracket on the ground surface by setting the pitch of the holes to ½ of the distance between the upper and lower nuts and making the adjustment pitch for length adjustment as small as possible. By making this adjustment, the field work can be facilitated as much as possible, while the dimensional difference that may occur between the installation position of the surface support bracket and the range of the length adjustment can be reduced. The tip will be stretched or drawn The tip of the cantilevered roof is stably and surely supported so as to be elastically absorbed by the up and down swinging thereof. The lower hollow column material is slidably fitted to the column material, the upper engagement / disengagement bracket of the upper hollow column material is attached to the support bracket at the tip of the cantilever roof, and the lower engagement / disengagement bracket of the lower hollow column material is grounded. The support column in the carport that supports the tip of the cantilevered roof by detachably engaging and supporting the support bracket, and the upper and lower portions of the connection bracket fixed to the intermediate position in the longitudinal direction of one side surface of the upper hollow column member. A pair of upper and lower adjustment bolts screwed to a pair of nuts, and a bolt bearing for the adjustment bolt arranged in series vertically at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction on the side facing the adjustment bolt side of the lower hollow column member Many adjustment holes And the adjustment pitch of the upper and lower hollow column members is adjustable by the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes, and the adjustment pitch of the adjustment holes is set to ½ of the distance between the upper and lower nuts. A car characterized in that the dimensional difference between the fitting length of the hollow column member and the distance between the tip of the cantilevered roof and the support metal on the ground surface can be absorbed elastically by swinging up and down at the tip of the cantilevered roof. It is a support pillar of the port.

請求項2に記載の発明は、上記に加えて、下位の中空柱材に凹陥溝を配置し、該凹陥溝に上記調整孔を配置することにより、凹陥溝の溝深さに応じて調整ボルトのボルト先端の進退を許容するスペースを形成して、調整ボルトを緩めた状態で下位の中空柱材のスライドを許容し、該調整ボルトを取り外すことなくサポート柱の長さ調整をなし得るようにするとともに該調整孔の直接の表面露出を回避してサポート柱の外観を可及的に向上するように、これを、上記下位の中空柱材における調整ボルト側に対向する側面の幅方向中間に凹陥溝を配置し、上記ボルト軸受入用多数の調整孔を該凹陥溝の底壁に上下に直列配置することにより上位の中空柱材との間に該凹陥溝の溝深さに応じたボルト先端の進退許容スペースを形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のカーポートのサポート柱としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 2 arranges a recessed groove in a lower hollow column member, and arranges the adjusting hole in the recessed groove, thereby adjusting bolt according to the groove depth of the recessed groove. Form a space that allows the bolt tip to advance and retreat, allow the lower hollow column material to slide with the adjustment bolt loosened, and adjust the length of the support column without removing the adjustment bolt In order to improve the appearance of the support column as much as possible by avoiding direct surface exposure of the adjustment hole, this is arranged in the middle in the width direction of the side surface facing the adjustment bolt side in the lower hollow column material. Bolts according to the groove depth of the recess groove between the upper hollow column material by arranging the recess groove and arranging a large number of adjustment holes for inserting the bolt bearings above and below in series on the bottom wall of the recess groove It is characterized by forming a tip advance / retreat allowable space. It is obtained by a carport support frame according to claim 1,.

請求項3に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さと上記屋根先端部と地表間距離との寸法差を1±0.5cm、即ち1.5〜0.5cmとすることにより、サポート柱の長さ調整のピッチを該1.5〜0.5cmの範囲として、可及的に小さな調整のピッチを確保するとともに寸法差の吸収を、片持ち屋根の先端部において無理なく弾発的になし得るものとするように、これを、上記上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さと上記屋根先端部と地表間距離との寸法差を、1±0.5cmとしてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のカーポートのサポート柱としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the dimensional difference between the fitting length of the upper and lower hollow column members and the distance between the roof tip and the ground surface is 1 ± 0.5 cm, that is, 1.5. By setting it to ~ 0.5cm, the pitch for adjusting the length of the support pillar is in the range of 1.5 to 0.5cm, ensuring the smallest possible adjustment pitch and absorbing the difference in dimensions. In order to be able to make it resiliently and smoothly at the tip of the roof, this is expressed as a dimensional difference between the fitting length of the upper and lower hollow column members and the distance between the roof tip and the ground surface is 1 ±. The support pillar of the carport according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the support pillar is 0.5 cm.

請求項4に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、サポート柱の長さ調整に伴うボルトの回転作業を、工具を使用することなく可及的容易になし得るものとするように、これを、上記ボルトを、蝶ボルト、ノブ付ボルト等の回転操作用摘み部位を有するボルトとしてなることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載のカーポートのサポート柱としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to the fourth aspect of the present invention is configured so that the rotation of the bolt accompanying the adjustment of the length of the support column can be performed as easily as possible without using a tool. 4. The carport support column according to claim 1, wherein the bolt is a bolt having a knob for rotating operation such as a butterfly bolt or a bolt with a knob.

請求項5に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、サポート柱の長さ調整の調整幅、調整ピッチ及び上記片持ち屋根の先端部による無理なく吸収し得る上記屋根先端部と地表間距離との寸法差を好ましい形態のものとするように、これを、上記調整ボルトの配置間隔を4±1cm、調整孔の配置ピッチを2±0.5cmとし且つ上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さの調整を40cm程度としてなることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のカーポートのサポート柱としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in addition to the above, the adjustment width of the support column length adjustment, the adjustment pitch, and the distance between the roof tip and the ground surface that can be absorbed without difficulty by the tip of the cantilevered roof. In order to make the dimensional difference of the above preferable one, the fitting distance of the upper and lower hollow column members is set such that the arrangement interval of the adjusting bolts is 4 ± 1 cm, the arrangement pitch of the adjusting holes is 2 ± 0.5 cm. 4. The carport support pillar according to claim 3, wherein the height is adjusted to about 40 cm.

本発明はこれらをそれぞれ発明の要旨として上記課題解決の手段としたものである。   The present invention uses each of these as the gist of the invention as means for solving the above problems.

本発明は以上のとおりに構成したから、請求項1に記載の発明は、サポート柱の調整を上位の中空柱材に配置した上下一対のナットに上下一対の調整ボルトを締着し、下位の中空柱材側に突出したボルト軸を該下位の中空柱材の調整孔に挿入することによって行うようにするとともに下位の中空柱材の調整孔を多数直列配置することによって長さ調整の範囲を可及的に大きく確保し、また該調整孔の配置ピッチを上記上下一対のナット間隔の1/2とすることによって、長さ調整の調整ピッチを可及的に小さくして、片持ち屋根の先端部と地表の支持金具間に直ちに設置してその調整を行うことによって現場作業を可及的に容易化する一方、地表の支持金具の設置位置と該長さ調整の範囲との間に生じることある寸法差を、片持ち屋根の先端部を突張り状又は引寄せ状とするようにその上下揺動によって弾発的に吸収するようにして、安定且つ確実に片持ち屋根の先端部を支えるようにすることによって、現場での貫通孔透設の作業を省略して、長さを調整することによって片持ち屋根の先端部と地表との傾斜長さに適用し得るとともに該長さの調整を可及的簡易且つ確実になし得るようにしたサポート柱を提供することができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the invention according to claim 1 is configured such that a pair of upper and lower adjustment bolts are fastened to a pair of upper and lower nuts arranged on the upper hollow column member for adjusting the support column, The bolt shaft that protrudes toward the hollow column member is inserted into the adjustment hole of the lower hollow column member, and the length adjustment range is reduced by arranging a large number of adjustment holes of the lower hollow column member in series. The adjustment pitch of the length adjustment is made as small as possible by ensuring the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes to be ½ of the distance between the pair of upper and lower nuts as described above. By immediately installing and adjusting between the tip and the surface support bracket, the field work is made as easy as possible, while it occurs between the installation position of the surface support bracket and the range of the length adjustment. A certain dimensional difference, the tip of the cantilevered roof Through-holes in the field by supporting the tip of the cantilevered roof in a stable and reliable manner by absorbing elastically by swinging up and down so as to be in a projecting or pulling shape It can be applied to the inclined length of the tip of the cantilevered roof and the ground surface by adjusting the length while omitting the installation work, and the length can be adjusted as easily and reliably as possible. It is possible to provide the support pillars that have been made.

請求項2に記載の発明は、上記に加えて、下位の中空柱材に凹陥溝を配置し、該凹陥溝に上記調整孔を配置することにより、凹陥溝の溝深さに応じて調整ボルトのボルト先端の進退を許容するスペースを形成して、調整ボルトを緩めた状態で下位の中空柱材のスライドを許容し、該調整ボルトを取り外すことなくサポート柱の長さ調整をなし得るようにするとともに該調整孔の直接の表面露出を回避してサポート柱の外観を可及的に向上することができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 2 arranges a recessed groove in a lower hollow column member, and arranges the adjusting hole in the recessed groove, thereby adjusting bolt according to the groove depth of the recessed groove. Form a space that allows the bolt tip to advance and retreat, allow the lower hollow column material to slide with the adjustment bolt loosened, and adjust the length of the support column without removing the adjustment bolt In addition, the appearance of the support pillar can be improved as much as possible by avoiding direct surface exposure of the adjustment hole.

請求項3に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、上記上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さと上記屋根先端部と地表間距離との寸法差を1±0.5cm、即ち1.5〜0.5cmとすることにより、サポート柱の長さ調整のピッチを該1.5〜0.5cmの範囲として、可及的に小さな調整のピッチを確保するとともに寸法差の吸収を、片持ち屋根の先端部において無理なく弾発的になし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the dimensional difference between the fitting length of the upper and lower hollow column members and the distance between the roof tip and the ground surface is 1 ± 0.5 cm, that is, 1.5. By setting it to ~ 0.5cm, the pitch for adjusting the length of the support pillar is in the range of 1.5 to 0.5cm, ensuring the smallest possible adjustment pitch and absorbing the difference in dimensions. It can be made elastically and easily at the tip of the roof.

請求項4に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、サポート柱の長さ調整に伴うボルトの回転作業を、工具を使用することなく可及的容易になし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 4 can perform the rotation operation of the bolt accompanying the adjustment of the length of the support column as easily as possible without using a tool.

請求項5に記載の発明は、同じく上記に加えて、サポート柱の長さ調整の調整幅、調整ピッチ及び上記片持ち屋根の先端部による無理なく吸収し得る上記屋根先端部と地表間距離との寸法差を好ましい形態のものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in addition to the above, the adjustment width of the support column length adjustment, the adjustment pitch, and the distance between the roof tip and the ground surface that can be absorbed without difficulty by the tip of the cantilevered roof. The dimensional difference can be in a preferred form.

以下図面の例に従って本発明を更に具体的に説明すれば、Aは、カーポート1のサポート柱であり、本例にあってカーポート1は、地表に起立配置した一対の支柱11と、該一対の支柱11から側方に突出した一対の梁13と、該支柱11に片持ち支持し、梁13に載置固定した片持ち屋根14とを備えたアルミ製のものとしてあり、サポート柱Aは、上位の中空柱材2に下位の中空柱材3をスライド自在に嵌合し、該上位の中空柱材2の上位係脱金具22を片持ち屋根14先端部、本例にあっては梁13の長手方向先端部位の支持金具15に、下位の中空柱材3の下位係脱金具35を地表の支持金具16に係脱自在に係合支持することによって片持ち屋根先端部を支える、同じくアルミ製のものとし、これによって片持ち屋根14の耐風圧性や耐荷重性を確保するものとしてある。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the example of the drawings. A is a support column of the carport 1, and in this example, the carport 1 includes a pair of support columns 11 arranged upright on the ground surface, It is made of aluminum and includes a pair of beams 13 projecting laterally from the pair of columns 11 and a cantilever roof 14 that is cantilevered and supported by the columns 11. The lower hollow column member 3 is slidably fitted to the upper hollow column member 2, and the upper engagement / disengagement bracket 22 of the upper hollow column member 2 is attached to the tip of the cantilever roof 14, in this example. Supporting the tip of the cantilevered roof by detachably engaging and supporting the lower engagement / disengagement bracket 35 of the lower hollow column member 3 with the support bracket 16 on the ground surface on the support bracket 15 at the longitudinal end portion of the beam 13; It is also made of aluminum so that the wind pressure resistance of the cantilevered roof 14 There as to secure and load-bearing.

このときサポート柱Aは、上記上位の中空柱材2における一側面長手方向中間位置に固定した連結金具26の上下一対のナット(図示省略)に螺装配置した上下一対の調整ボルト27と、上記下位の中空柱材3における該調整ボルト27側に対向する側面に長手方向所定配置ピッチで上下に直列配置した上記調整ボルト27のボルト軸受入用多数の調整孔32を備え且つ該調整孔32の配置ピッチを上記上下一対のナット配置間隔の1/2として上記上下位の中空柱材2、3の嵌合長さを該調整孔32の配置ピッチによって調整自在とするとともに該上下位の中空柱材2、3の嵌合長さと上記片持ち屋根先端部及び地表の支持金具15、16間距離との寸法差を片持ち屋根先端部における上下揺動によって弾発的に吸収自在としたものとしてある。   At this time, the support column A includes a pair of upper and lower adjustment bolts 27 screwed to a pair of upper and lower nuts (not shown) of the coupling fitting 26 fixed to the intermediate position in the longitudinal direction of one side surface of the upper hollow column member 2, A plurality of adjustment holes 32 for inserting the adjustment bolts 27 into the bolt bearings arranged in series vertically with a predetermined arrangement pitch in the longitudinal direction are provided on a side surface of the lower hollow column member 3 facing the adjustment bolt 27 side. The arrangement pitch is ½ of the pair of upper and lower nut arrangement intervals, and the fitting length of the upper and lower hollow column members 2 and 3 can be adjusted by the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes 32 and the upper and lower hollow columns. Assuming that the dimensional difference between the fitting length of the materials 2 and 3 and the distance between the tip of the cantilevered roof and the support brackets 15 and 16 on the ground is elastically absorbed by the vertical swing at the tip of the cantilevered roof. That.

本例にあって上下位の中空柱材2、3は、いずれも基本形状を断面矩形乃至方形にして相互にスライド嵌合するように、下位の中空柱材3の断面積を上位の中空柱材2より幾分小さくした、それぞれアルミ押出材に所定の加工を施したものとしてあり、このとき本例の上位の中空柱材2は、サポート柱Aの裏面側に凹陥した後述のフック受け入れ用の、例えば凹陥深さを数mm程度とした浅溝21を、下位の中空柱材3は、サポート柱Aの正面側、即ち該下位の中空柱材3における調整ボルト27側に対向する側面の幅方向中間に同じく後述のボルト先端の進退許容スペース34用の、例えば凹陥深さを1cm程度とした凹陥溝31をそれぞれ長手方向一連に形成したものとしてある。   In this example, the upper and lower hollow column members 2 and 3 have a cross-sectional area of the lower hollow column member 3 of the upper hollow column so that the basic shapes of the hollow column members 2 and 3 are slidably fitted to each other with a rectangular shape or a rectangular cross section. It is assumed that the aluminum extruded material is made slightly smaller than the material 2 and each is subjected to predetermined processing. At this time, the upper hollow column material 2 in this example is for receiving a hook described later that is recessed on the back side of the support column A. For example, in the shallow groove 21 having a recessed depth of about several millimeters, the lower hollow column member 3 is formed on the side facing the front side of the support column A, that is, the adjustment bolt 27 side of the lower hollow column member 3. Similarly, in the middle of the width direction, recessed grooves 31 having a recessed depth of about 1 cm, for example, for a later-described advance / retreat allowable space 34 of the bolt tip are respectively formed in a series in the longitudinal direction.

このとき上位の中空柱材2はその上端に、片持ち屋根先端部、本例にあっては梁13に固定した支持金具15に合せて、これに係脱自在に係合してサポート柱Aにおける上位の中空柱材2を該屋根先端部に吊り支持する上位係脱金具22を上方に突出配置するとともに該上位の中空柱材2の上端とその小口を被覆する上端キャップ23を嵌着固定してあり、該上端キャップ23は、その嵌着によって上記浅溝21上端の裏面側を部分的に閉塞し、該浅溝21を下向き開口の上位のフック受25としてあり、また該上位の中空柱材2の下端には同じくその下端とその小口を被覆する下端キャップ24を嵌着固定してあり、同じく該下端キャップ24は、その嵌着によって上記浅溝21下端の裏面側下端を部分的に閉塞し、本例にあって該下端キャップ24の裏面側下端に配置した浅溝21の溝幅に応じた透孔によって、該浅溝21を下向き開口の下位のフック受25としてある。   At this time, the upper hollow column member 2 is detachably engaged with the upper end of the support fitting 15 fixed to the top end of the cantilevered roof, in this example, the beam 13, and the support column A The upper engagement / disengagement fitting 22 for suspending and supporting the upper hollow column member 2 at the tip of the roof is projected upward, and the upper end cap 23 covering the upper end of the upper hollow column member 2 and its fore edge is fitted and fixed. The upper end cap 23 partially closes the back side of the upper end of the shallow groove 21 by the fitting thereof, and the shallow groove 21 serves as a hook receiver 25 of a lower opening, and the upper hollow A lower end cap 24 covering the lower end and the fore edge is similarly fitted and fixed to the lower end of the column 2, and the lower end cap 24 is also partially attached to the lower end on the back side of the lower end of the shallow groove 21 by the fitting. In this example, the lower end key The hole corresponding to the groove width of the shallow grooves 21 disposed on the back side lower end of the-up 24, there the shallow groove 21 as the lower hook receiving 25 downward opening.

従って本例のサポート柱Aは、該上位の中空柱材2の浅溝21と上下端のキャップ23、24によって形成したフック受25に、例えばカーポート1の支柱11に該上位の中空柱材2のフック受25間隔に応じて設置した収納金具12の上下の上向きフック121に対して、該サポート柱Aを落し込み状にすることによって、不使用時に片持ち屋根先端部と地表から取り外したサポート柱Aを支柱11に添設状に収納することができ、また使用時には該サポート柱Aを持上げ状にして支柱11から取り出して片持ち屋根先端部と地表間に再装着することができるようにしてある。また該サポート柱Aの収納と再装着に際しては、サポート柱Aの長さ調整を伴うところ、上位の中空柱材2の下端小口は、手に触れ易い箇所となるが、上記上下端キャップ、特に下端キャップ24が、該上位の中空柱材2における下端小口に手が触れるのを防止し、手を保護することによって怪我を防止して安全性を確保したものとしてある。   Accordingly, the support column A of this example is formed on the hook receiver 25 formed by the shallow groove 21 of the upper hollow column member 2 and the caps 23 and 24 at the upper and lower ends, for example, on the column 11 of the carport 1. The support pillar A is dropped into the upper and lower upward hooks 121 of the storage metal fitting 12 installed in accordance with the distance between the hook receivers 25 and removed from the tip of the cantilevered roof and the ground surface when not in use. The support column A can be accommodated in the support column 11, and when used, the support column A can be lifted and removed from the column 11 and remounted between the tip of the cantilevered roof and the ground surface. It is. When the support column A is stored and reattached, the length of the support column A is adjusted, and the lower end edge of the upper hollow column member 2 is an easily accessible part. The lower end cap 24 prevents the hand from touching the lower end edge of the upper hollow column member 2 and protects the hand to prevent injury and ensure safety.

一方、下位の中空柱材3は、その下端に、本例にあっては地表から突出しないように埋込設置した地表の支持金具16に合せて、同じくこれに係脱自在に係合してサポート柱Aにおける下位の中空柱材3を地表に固定支持する下位係脱金具35を下方に突出配置したものとしてあり、上記上位の中空柱材2にスライド嵌合したサポート柱Aの下端にあって、該サポート柱Aを地表に固定支持するものとしてある。   On the other hand, the lower hollow column member 3 is also detachably engaged at the lower end thereof in accordance with the support bracket 16 of the ground surface embedded in the lower end so as not to protrude from the ground surface in this example. A lower engagement / disengagement bracket 35 for fixing and supporting the lower hollow column 3 in the support column A to the ground surface is provided so as to protrude downward, and is located at the lower end of the support column A slidably fitted to the upper hollow column 2. Thus, the support pillar A is fixedly supported on the ground surface.

このとき上位の中空柱材2には、例えばその表面に上記上下一対のナットを有する連結金具26を設置してあり、該連結金具26は、例えば鋼製プレートに一体又は別体のナットを配置して、例えば表面に該連結金具26が露出するように、リベット、ネジ等の固定具によって該上位の中空柱材2に固定してあり、このとき該上位の中空柱材2のナット対応位置には、該ナットの雌ネジ径より幾分径大の上下の透孔を透設してある。従って、該連結金具26には、その上下一対のナットに螺装することによって、例えば、蝶ボルト、ノブ付ボルト等の回転操作用摘み部位を有する、本例にあって蝶ボルトによる上下一対の調整ボルト27を、該上位の中空柱材2の、本例にあって正面側から、該上位の中空柱材2にスライド嵌合した下位の中空柱材3に向けて突没自在に配置して、サポート柱Aの長さ調整を行うことができるようにしてある。上記連結金具26のナットは、別体のナットを溶着固定することができるが、本例にあっては、上記連結金具26にバーリング加工等のナット形成加工を施すことによって、これに一体に形成してその配置を行ったものとしてある。   At this time, the upper hollow column member 2 is provided with, for example, a connecting metal fitting 26 having the above-mentioned pair of upper and lower nuts on the surface thereof, and the connecting metal fitting 26 is provided with, for example, an integral or separate nut on a steel plate. For example, it is fixed to the upper hollow column member 2 by a fixing tool such as a rivet or a screw so that the connection fitting 26 is exposed on the surface. At this time, the nut corresponding position of the upper hollow column member 2 Are provided with upper and lower through holes that are somewhat larger in diameter than the female thread diameter of the nut. Therefore, the connecting bracket 26 has a knob for rotating operation such as a butterfly bolt and a bolt with a knob, for example, by being screwed to the pair of upper and lower nuts. The adjustment bolt 27 is disposed so as to be able to project and retract from the front side of the upper hollow column member 2 toward the lower hollow column member 3 slidably fitted to the upper hollow column member 2 in this example. Thus, the length of the support pillar A can be adjusted. The nut of the connection fitting 26 can be fixed by welding a separate nut, but in this example, the nut is formed integrally with the connection fitting 26 by performing a nut forming process such as burring. It is assumed that the arrangement was made.

一方、下位の中空柱材3には、上記サポート柱Aの正面、即ち、上記調整ボルト27側に対向する側面の幅方向中間に形成した上記凹陥溝31の底壁に上記調整孔32を上下に直列配置し、該直列配置多数の調整孔32を上記調整ボルト27のボルト軸の受入用として、上位の中空柱材2にスライド嵌合した下位の中空柱材3の突出長さを該調整ボルト27によって定めることによって、サポート柱Aの長さ調整を行うようにしてあり、該調整孔32は、同じく上記ナットの雌ネジ径より幾分径大にして、上記調整ボルト27のボルト軸を挿通自在としてある。このとき調整孔32を凹陥溝31の底壁に配置したことによって、上位の中空柱材2との間に該凹陥溝31の溝深さに応じた、上記例えば1cm程度のボルト先端の進退許容スペース34を形成してあり、従ってサポート柱Aの長さ調整に際して、該調整ボルト27を緩めれば、該調整ボルト27の先端は、該進退許容スペース34に退いて、その調整孔32から脱出する結果、下位の中空柱材3のスライドが許容されるに至る。このため、長さ調整を行なうために、調整ボルト27を取り外し、長さを定めて再度螺装するといった煩雑な作業がなくなるとともに取り外した調整ボルト27が紛失するといったトラブルも解消できる。   On the other hand, in the lower hollow column member 3, the adjustment hole 32 is vertically formed in the bottom wall of the recessed groove 31 formed in the front surface of the support column A, that is, in the middle in the width direction of the side surface facing the adjustment bolt 27 side. In order to receive the bolt shaft of the adjustment bolt 27, the adjustment length of the lower hollow column member 3 slide-fitted to the upper hollow column member 2 is adjusted. The length of the support column A is adjusted by the bolt 27, and the adjustment hole 32 is also slightly larger in diameter than the female screw diameter of the nut, and the bolt shaft of the adjustment bolt 27 is adjusted. It can be inserted. At this time, by arranging the adjusting hole 32 on the bottom wall of the recessed groove 31, the forward / backward movement of the bolt tip of about 1 cm, for example, according to the groove depth of the recessed groove 31 between the upper hollow column member 2 is allowed. When the length of the support column A is adjusted, if the adjustment bolt 27 is loosened, the tip of the adjustment bolt 27 retreats to the advance / retreat allowable space 34 and escapes from the adjustment hole 32. As a result, the lower hollow column member 3 is allowed to slide. For this reason, in order to adjust the length, the trouble of removing the adjusting bolt 27, determining the length and screwing it again is eliminated, and the trouble that the removed adjusting bolt 27 is lost can be solved.

調整孔32は、該凹陥溝31の底壁に配置ピッチを等しくして多数直列配置してあり、このとき該調整孔32のピッチは、これを、上記調整ボルト27を螺装するナットの配置間隔の1/2としてあり、本例にあって、上記調整ボルト27の配置間隔は、これを4±1cmとし、該調整孔32の配置ピッチは、これを、その1/2の2±0.5cmとしてある。これによって本例のサポート柱Aは、1±0.5cmの可及的に小さなピッチ毎に伸縮するようにその長さ調整を行うことができ、従って該サポート柱Aにおける、上記上下位の中空柱材2、3の嵌合長さと上記片持ち屋根先端部と地表間距離との寸法差を、同じく1±0.5cmとする好ましい形態のものとすることができる。   A large number of adjustment holes 32 are arranged in series on the bottom wall of the recessed groove 31 with the same arrangement pitch. At this time, the pitch of the adjustment holes 32 is determined by the arrangement of nuts to which the adjustment bolts 27 are screwed. In this example, the arrangement interval of the adjustment bolt 27 is 4 ± 1 cm, and the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes 32 is 2 ± 0 which is 1/2 of the interval. .5 cm. As a result, the length of the support column A of this example can be adjusted so as to expand and contract at the smallest possible pitch of 1 ± 0.5 cm. Therefore, the upper and lower hollows in the support column A can be adjusted. It can be set as the thing of the preferable form which makes the dimensional difference of the fitting length of the pillars 2 and 3 and the said cantilevered roof front-end | tip part, and the distance between ground surfaces similarly 1 +/- 0.5cm.

即ち、上記上下一対のナットの配置間隔と、該調整孔32の関係によって、該一対のナットに螺装する調整ボルト27は、直列配置の一つ置きの一対の調整孔32に対して挿入されるものとなるから、調整孔32を一つずらすことによって該調整孔32の配置ピッチ分の長さ調整が可能となるところ、配置ピッチ、即ち調整孔32のピッチが拡大すると、その分上記寸法差が拡大し、例えば該寸法差が2.5cmを上回ると、片持ち屋根先端部の揺動による該寸法差を吸収するためのサポート柱Aの装着に過大な力を必要とするとともにサポート柱Aの取り外しやそのための調整ボルト27の回転によって強い反力を受ける可能性があり、特に片持ち屋根14の支柱11からの出幅が小さい場合には、この傾向が強まることになり、また1.5cmを下回ると、該寸法差の吸収に弾発性を得難いことになり易く、特に片持ち屋根14の支柱11からの出幅が大きいと、サポート柱Aの装着状態でガタツキが生じる可能性が残るといった傾向を招き易くなる。従って連結金具26のナット配置間隔と調整孔32の配置ピッチの関係は、これを上記の範囲内とするのが、サポート柱Aの装着やガタツキの発生を防止する上で好ましい。本例にあって上記ナットの配置間隔は、これを4cm、調整孔32の配置ピッチを2cmとしたから、サポート柱Aを2cm毎に伸縮することができ、サポート柱Aの装着が可及的に容易化するとともにサポート柱Aの装着をガタツキなく確実になし得るものとすることができる。   That is, the adjustment bolts 27 screwed to the pair of nuts are inserted into the pair of every other adjustment hole 32 arranged in series, depending on the relationship between the arrangement interval of the pair of upper and lower nuts and the adjustment hole 32. Therefore, by shifting the adjustment hole 32 by one, it is possible to adjust the length corresponding to the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes 32. When the arrangement pitch, that is, the pitch of the adjustment holes 32 is enlarged, the above-mentioned dimensions are increased accordingly. When the difference increases, for example, when the dimensional difference exceeds 2.5 cm, an excessive force is required to mount the support column A to absorb the dimensional difference due to the swing of the tip of the cantilevered roof and the support column. There is a possibility of receiving a strong reaction force due to the removal of A and the rotation of the adjusting bolt 27 therefor, and this tendency becomes stronger particularly when the protruding width of the cantilevered roof 14 from the column 11 is small. . If it is less than cm, it is difficult to obtain elasticity in absorbing the dimensional difference. In particular, if the width of the cantilevered roof 14 from the column 11 is large, there is a possibility that rattling may occur in the mounted state of the support column A. It tends to invite a tendency to remain. Therefore, the relationship between the nut arrangement interval of the connecting metal fitting 26 and the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes 32 is preferably within the above range in order to prevent the support column A from being mounted and rattling. In this example, the arrangement interval of the nut is 4 cm, and the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes 32 is 2 cm. Therefore, the support column A can be expanded and contracted every 2 cm, and the support column A can be mounted as much as possible. It is possible to facilitate the mounting of the support pillars A without any shakiness.

このように本例にあって調整孔32の配置ピッチを2cmとした下位の中空柱材2は、該調整孔32を合計20ヶ所直列配置してあり、従って、本例のサポート柱Aは40cm程度の範囲、より正確にいえば38cmの範囲で、その長さ調整をなし得るものとしてあり、これによって、例えば片持ち屋根14の支柱11からの同一角度で突出する異なる突出幅による片持ち屋根先端部の地表からの高さの相違、地表の支持金具16設置位置の相違等に対して、該サポート柱Aは幅広く対応することが可能となる。即ち、該サポート柱Aは、上記突出幅を、例えば1.8m、2.4m、3mとする機種の相違に共通部材とすることができるとともに、必要に応じて、上記片持ち屋根先端部の支持金具16を梁設置用のものに加えて前枠141に設置する前枠設置用のものとし又は該前枠設置用のものを追加使用することによって、カーポート1の具体的構成を異にする種類の相違を超えて同じく共通部材とすることができ、更には既存のカーポートに後付用に設置して、既存のカーポートの耐風圧性や耐荷重性を確保する後付部材とすることが可能となる。サポート柱Aの長さ調整の範囲は、更に機種毎の専用部材とするように地表の支持金具16設置位置の相違に対応するものとするように、これを縮小することができる。該長さ調整の範囲を、上記40cm程度とすれば、上記共通部材として使用する上で概ね足りるが、必要に応じて、これを更に拡大することもできる。   Thus, in the present example, the lower hollow column member 2 in which the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes 32 is 2 cm has a total of 20 adjustment holes 32 arranged in series. Accordingly, the support column A of this example is 40 cm. The length can be adjusted within a certain range, more precisely in the range of 38 cm, so that, for example, cantilevered roofs with different projecting widths projecting from the column 11 of the cantilevered roof 14 at the same angle. The support pillar A can cope with a wide variety of height differences from the ground surface of the front end portion, differences in installation positions of the support brackets 16 on the ground surface, and the like. That is, the support pillar A can be a common member for different types of protrusions having a protrusion width of, for example, 1.8 m, 2.4 m, and 3 m, and, if necessary, the tip of the cantilevered roof. The support bracket 16 is used for installing a front frame installed on the front frame 141 in addition to the one used for installing the beam, or the specific configuration of the carport 1 is made different by additionally using the one used for installing the front frame. It can be a common member that exceeds the difference of the types to be used, and it can be installed on an existing carport for retrofitting to ensure the wind pressure resistance and load resistance of the existing carport. It becomes possible. The range of the length adjustment of the support pillar A can be further reduced so as to correspond to the difference in the installation position of the support bracket 16 on the ground surface so as to be a dedicated member for each model. If the range of the length adjustment is about 40 cm, it is generally sufficient for use as the common member, but this can be further expanded as necessary.

このように構成したサポート柱Aにあっては、工事現場でカーポート1を設置し、片持ち屋根14の、本例にあっては梁13長手方向先端部位と、地表の適宜箇所にそれぞれ支持金具15、16を配置し、梁13の支持金具15と地表の支持金具16間に、上位係脱金具22と下位係脱金具35を着脱自在に係合支持して、屋根と地表間に装着する一方、一対の調整ボルト27を緩めて下位の中空柱材3をスライド調整した後、該調整後に該調整ボルト27を締着することによって、そのボルト先端を下位の中空柱材3の対応する一対の調整孔32に挿入するようにして、その長さ調整を行なうことができ、従って該サポート柱Aの長さ調整に伴う煩雑な作業を解消することができる。   In the support pillar A configured as described above, the carport 1 is installed at the construction site, and is supported at the tip end part of the beam 13 in the longitudinal direction of the cantilever roof 14 and an appropriate place on the ground surface. The brackets 15 and 16 are arranged, and the upper engagement / disengagement bracket 22 and the lower engagement / disengagement bracket 35 are detachably engaged and supported between the support bracket 15 of the beam 13 and the support bracket 16 on the ground surface, and are mounted between the roof and the ground surface. On the other hand, after the pair of adjusting bolts 27 are loosened and the lower hollow column member 3 is slid and adjusted, the adjustment bolt 27 is tightened after the adjustment, so that the bolt tip corresponds to the lower hollow column member 3. It is possible to adjust the length by inserting it into the pair of adjustment holes 32, and therefore it is possible to eliminate troublesome work associated with the adjustment of the length of the support column A.

またサポート柱Aの不要時期には、調整ボルト27を緩めてサポート柱Aを短縮して、梁13と地表の支持金具15、16からサポート柱Aを取外し、上記支柱11に固定した収納金具12のフック121に、短縮したサポート柱Aの、上記上位の中空柱材2の浅溝21と上下端キャップ23、24によって形成したフック受25を落し込むようにして、該フック受25を引掛係合することによって、支柱11の側面にコンパクトに添設状に収納し得る一方、サポート柱Aの必要時期には、該支柱11から外して、上記工事現場におけると同様に、屋根と地表間に装着するようにすればよい。   When the support column A is not needed, the adjustment bolt 27 is loosened to shorten the support column A, the support column A is removed from the beam 13 and the surface support brackets 15 and 16, and the storage bracket 12 fixed to the column 11 is fixed. A hook receiver 25 formed by the shallow groove 21 of the upper hollow column member 2 and the upper and lower end caps 23 and 24 of the shortened support pillar A is dropped into the hook 121 of the shortened support pillar A, and the hook receiver 25 is hooked and engaged. Thus, while it can be stored compactly on the side surface of the support column 11, it is removed from the support column 11 and mounted between the roof and the ground surface in the same manner as in the construction site when it is necessary. What should I do?

図中33は、出荷時や上記支柱11への収納時にサポート柱Aを短縮するときに調整ボルト27のボルト先端を挿入するために下位の中空柱材3の上記凹陥溝31の底壁に透設したボルト挿通孔、36は、地表の支持金具16に下位係脱金具35を係合した際に、その抜止め固定を行なうように同じく下位の中空柱材3の下端に上下動自在に配置した落し棒である。   In the figure, reference numeral 33 denotes a bottom wall of the recessed groove 31 of the lower hollow column member 3 for inserting the bolt tip of the adjustment bolt 27 when the support column A is shortened when shipped or stored in the column 11. The bolt insertion hole 36, which is provided, is arranged so as to be movable up and down at the lower end of the lower hollow column member 3 so that when the lower engagement / disengagement bracket 35 is engaged with the support bracket 16 on the ground surface, the lower hollow column member 3 is also secured. It is a dropped stick.

図示した例は以上のとおりとしたが、サポート柱の上位係脱金具を係合支持する屋根先端部の支持金具を、片持ち屋根の前枠長手方向中間位置に設置して、該サポート柱を片持ち屋根の前枠と地表の支持金具間に設置するようにすること、連結金具を上位の中空柱材の中空部の背面側に設置することを含めて、本発明の実施に当って、カーポート、サポート柱、上下位の中空柱材、支持金具、上下位係脱金具、連結金具、ナット、調整ボルト、調整孔、その配置ピッチ、必要に応じて用いる凹陥溝によるボルト先端の進退許容スペース、蝶ボルト、ノブ付ボルト等の回転操作用摘み部位を有するボルト等の各具体的形状、構造、材質、これらの関係、これらに対する付加等は、上記発明の要旨に反しない限り様々な形態のものとすることができる。   Although the illustrated example is as described above, the support column at the front end of the roof that engages and supports the upper engagement / disengagement bracket of the support column is installed at the middle position in the longitudinal direction of the front frame of the cantilevered roof, and the support column is In carrying out the present invention, including installing between the front frame of the cantilevered roof and the support bracket on the ground surface, including installing the connecting bracket on the back side of the hollow portion of the upper hollow column member, Carports, support pillars, upper and lower hollow pillars, support brackets, upper and lower engagement / disengagement brackets, connecting brackets, nuts, adjustment bolts, adjustment holes, their arrangement pitches, and bolt tip advancement and retraction allowance as needed. Each shape, structure, material, relationship between them, addition to these, etc., such as space, butterfly bolts, bolts with knobs, etc., which have knobs for rotary operation, are in various forms as long as they do not contradict the gist of the invention. Can be That.

カーポートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a carport. 片持ち屋根の支持金具とサポート柱上端の関係を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the relationship between the support metal fittings of a cantilever roof, and a support pillar upper end. 地表の支持金具とサポート柱下端の関係を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the relationship between the support bracket of a ground surface, and a support pillar lower end. サポート柱の支柱収納状態を示す一部切欠き側面図である。It is a partially notched side view which shows the support | pillar accommodation state of a support pillar. サポート柱の装着状態の部分正面図である。It is a partial front view of the mounting state of a support pillar.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A サポート柱
1 カーポート
11 支柱
12 収納金具
121 フック
13 梁
14 片持ち屋根
141 前枠
15 梁の支持金具
16 地表の支持金具
2 上位の中空柱材
21 浅溝
22 上位係脱金具
23 上端キャップ
24 下端キャップ
25 フック受
26 連結金具
27 調整ボルト
3 下位の中空柱材
31 凹陥溝
32 調整孔
33 ボルト挿通孔
34 ボルト先端進退スペース
35 下位係脱金具
36 落し棒
A Support column 1 Carport 11 Column 12 Storage bracket 121 Hook 13 Beam 14 Cantilevered roof 141 Front frame 15 Beam support bracket 16 Ground support bracket 2 Upper hollow column 21 Shallow groove 22 Upper engagement / disengagement bracket 23 Upper end cap 24 Lower end cap 25 Hook support 26 Connecting bracket 27 Adjustment bolt 3 Lower hollow column 31 Recessed groove 32 Adjustment hole 33 Bolt insertion hole 34 Bolt tip advance / retreat space 35 Lower engagement / disengagement bracket 36 Dropping rod

Claims (5)

上位の中空柱材に下位の中空柱材をスライド自在に嵌合し、該上位の中空柱材の上位係脱金具を片持ち屋根先端部の支持金具に、下位の中空柱材の下位係脱金具を地表の支持金具に係脱自在に係合支持することによって片持ち屋根先端部を支えるカーポートにおけるサポート柱であって、上記上位の中空柱材における一側面長手方向中間位置に固定した連結金具の上下一対のナットに螺装配置した上下一対の調整ボルトと、上記下位の中空柱材における該調整ボルト側に対向する側面に長手方向所定配置ピッチで上下に直列配置した上記調整ボルトのボルト軸受入用多数の調整孔を備え且つ該調整孔の配置ピッチを上記上下一対のナット配置間隔の1/2として上記上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さを該調整孔の配置ピッチによって調整自在とするとともに該上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さと上記片持ち屋根先端部及び地表の支持金具間距離との寸法差を片持ち屋根先端部における上下揺動によって弾発的に吸収自在としてなることを特徴とするカーポートのサポート柱。   The lower hollow column material is slidably fitted to the upper hollow column member, and the upper engagement / disengagement bracket of the upper hollow column member is attached to the support bracket at the tip of the cantilever roof, and the lower engagement / disengagement of the lower hollow column member is performed. A support column in a carport that supports the tip of a cantilevered roof by detachably engaging and supporting the bracket with a support bracket on the ground surface, and is a connection fixed to the intermediate position in the longitudinal direction of one side of the upper hollow column member A pair of upper and lower adjustment bolts screwed to a pair of upper and lower nuts of the metal fitting, and the bolts of the adjustment bolts arranged in series vertically at a predetermined pitch in the longitudinal direction on the side facing the adjustment bolt side of the lower hollow column member A large number of adjustment holes for bearings are provided, and the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes is set to ½ of the distance between the pair of upper and lower nuts, and the fitting length of the upper and lower hollow column members is adjusted by the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes. Free In addition, the dimensional difference between the fitting length of the upper and lower hollow column members and the distance between the tip of the cantilevered roof and the support bracket on the ground surface can be absorbed elastically by swinging up and down at the tip of the cantilevered roof. Carport support pillar characterized by 上記下位の中空柱材における調整ボルト側に対向する側面の幅方向中間に凹陥溝を配置し、上記ボルト軸受入用多数の調整孔を該凹陥溝の底壁に上下に直列配置することにより上位の中空柱材との間に該凹陥溝の溝深さに応じたボルト先端の進退許容スペースを形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のカーポートのサポート柱。   A concave groove is disposed in the middle in the width direction of the side facing the adjustment bolt side in the lower hollow column member, and a large number of adjustment holes for receiving the bolt bearings are arranged in series vertically on the bottom wall of the concave groove. 2. The support column for a carport according to claim 1, wherein an advance / retreat allowable space of a bolt tip corresponding to the groove depth of the recessed groove is formed between the hollow column member. 上記上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さと上記屋根先端部と地表間距離との寸法差を、1±0.5cmとしてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のカーポートのサポート柱。   The carport support according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a dimensional difference between the fitting length of the upper and lower hollow column members and the distance between the roof tip and the ground surface is 1 ± 0.5 cm. Pillar. 上記ボルトを、蝶ボルト、ノブ付ボルト等の回転操作用摘み部位を有するボルトとしてなることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載のカーポートのサポート柱。   4. The carport support column according to claim 1, wherein the bolt is a bolt having a knob for rotating operation such as a butterfly bolt or a bolt with a knob. 上記調整ボルトの配置間隔を4±1cm、調整孔の配置ピッチを2±0.5cmとし且つ上下位の中空柱材の嵌合長さの調整を40cm程度としてなることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のカーポートのサポート柱。   4. The arrangement interval of the adjustment bolts is 4 ± 1 cm, the arrangement pitch of the adjustment holes is 2 ± 0.5 cm, and the fitting length of the upper and lower hollow column members is adjusted to about 40 cm. Carport support pillar described in.
JP2008322532A 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Carport support pillar Active JP5261701B2 (en)

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CN105625770A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-01 浙江智容车电子科技有限公司 Horizontal-longitudinal linkage type stereo parking garage
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JPS6018512Y2 (en) * 1980-05-26 1985-06-05 新日軽株式会社 carport
JPH0913720A (en) * 1994-03-22 1997-01-14 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd Auxiliary column for cantilever beam
JP3629085B2 (en) * 1996-02-16 2005-03-16 東洋エクステリア株式会社 Cantilevered roof free end bearing device

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