JP5258378B2 - 電解有機ガラス、その製造方法およびそれを含むデバイス - Google Patents
電解有機ガラス、その製造方法およびそれを含むデバイス Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title description 15
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QQIRAVWVGBTHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl-(trimethylsilylamino)silyl]methane;lithium Chemical group [Li].C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C QQIRAVWVGBTHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006138 lithiation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LZWQNOHZMQIFBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropan-2-olate Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LZWQNOHZMQIFBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 C 7 H 8 Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZVLDJSZFKQJMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Si] Chemical compound [Li].[Si] ZVLDJSZFKQJMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002200 LIPON - lithium phosphorus oxynitride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000052 poly(p-xylylene) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005486 organic electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005278 LISON - lithium–sulfur oxynitride Substances 0.000 description 2
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001566 impedance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001552 radio frequency sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl carbitol 6-propylpiperonyl ether Chemical group C1=C(CCC)C(COCCOCCOCCCC)=CC2=C1OCO2 FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGHHJMWIRNYGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[Si].[Li] Chemical compound [P].[Si].[Li] WGHHJMWIRNYGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005391 art glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002001 electrolyte material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
- H01M10/0562—Solid materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M14/00—Electrochemical current or voltage generators not provided for in groups H01M6/00 - H01M12/00; Manufacture thereof
- H01M14/005—Photoelectrochemical storage cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/40—Printed batteries, e.g. thin film batteries
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
- G02F1/1525—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material characterised by a particular ion transporting layer, e.g. electrolyte
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Description
SivOwCxHyLiz 式I
(式中、v、w、x、yおよびzは、原子のパーセンテージで
0≦v≦40;
5≦w≦50;
x>12;
10≦y≦40;
1≦z≦70;および
95%≦v+w+x+y+z≦100%)。
実施例1
式SiOCHLiの固体電解質の合成
図1に示され且つ上記にて示された装置を使用することによって、式C38O21H22Li19の固体電解質は、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)500sccm(標準cm3毎分)、リチウムtert−ブトキシド(LiTBO)10sccm、およびヘリウム200sccmを含有するガス状混合物をプラズマチャンバ内に噴射することにより、得られた。
実施例2
示差走査熱量測定
実施例1で得られた本発明の固体電解質、および従来技術で最も一般的なポリエチレンオキシド(PEO)であるポリマー電解質も、示差走査熱量測定によって分析した。
実施例3
本発明による電解質の架橋量がその伝導性に及ぼす影響の実証
実施例1の固体電解質と同じ式を有する固体電解質を、実施例1と同じ手法で調製したが、このときプラズマ出力は20分間で300Wとし、その結果、硬度が20GPaである電解質が得られた。
実施例4
平面マイクロバッテリーの製造
平面マイクロバッテリーの例を、図4に概略的に示す。
−図4で、11によって示されるシリコン基板;
−図4で、12によって示される金アノード電流コレクタ;
−図4で、13によって示される金カソード電流コレクタ;
−図4で、14によって示される酸化バナジウム(V2O5)カソード;
−図4で、15によって示される、本発明による固体電解質;
−図4で、16によって示されるリチウムアノード;および
−図4で、17によって示されるパリレン封入層。
実施例5
3次元マイクロバッテリーの製造
マイクロバッテリーの3次元構造によって、アクティブ記憶領域を増大させると共に、同一の見掛けの領域も維持することが可能になる。本発明の固体電解質の使用は、マイクロバッテリーの構成材料をコンフォーマル手法で堆積させる必要があるこのタイプの構造に、特に適していた。
実施例6
エレクトロクロミックシステムの製造
本発明の有機ガラスをベースにした電解質は、エレクトロクロミックシステムで使用してもよい。このタイプのシステムでは、電圧の印加によって、その酸化状態に応じて変色する材料にまたはその材料からカチオン(例えば、リチウムカチオン)を挿入しまたは脱挿入することが、可能になる。この材料は、陽イオン源を提供する電解質に接触している。
−ガラス基板;
−DCスパッタリングによって得られるインジウムスズ酸化物(ITO)電流コレクタ;
−アルゴン+酸素雰囲気下のDCスパッタリング、およびその後のアニーリングによって得られる、WO3カソードエレクトロクロミック材料;
−本発明による電解質材料;
−DCスパッタリングによって得られるZrO2アノードエレクトロクロミック材料;
−DCスパッタリングによって得られるITO電流コレクタ;および
−透明なパリレン封入体。
2 チャンバ
2’ チャンバ
2’’ チャンバ
2’’’ チャンバ
3 ダクト
3’ ダクト
3’’ ダクト
3’’’ ダクト
4 流量計
4’ 流量計
4’’ 流量計
4’’’ 流量計
5 ダクト
6 噴射システム
7 高周波プラズマ
8 基板ホルダ
9 真空ポンプ
10 制御装置
11 シリコン基板
12 金アノード電流コレクタ
13 金カソード電流コレクタ
14 酸化バナジウムカソード
15 固体電解質
16 リチウムアノード
17 パリレン封入層
21 シリコン基板
22 金カソード電流コレクタ材料の層
23 カソード層
24 固体電解質の層
25 アノード層
26 金アノード電流コレクタ層
Claims (9)
- 下記の式Iの非晶質固体であることを特徴とする、電解質:
(数1)
SivOwCxHyLiz 式I
(式中、v、w、x、yおよびzは、原子のパーセンテージであって
0≦v≦40;
5≦w≦50;
x>12;
10≦y≦40;
1≦z≦70;および
95%≦v+w+x+y+z≦100%である)。 - 式Iにおいて、
0≦v≦15;
15≦w≦30;
20≦x≦40;
15≦y≦30;および
20≦z≦40
であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の電解質。 - 少なくとも1種のドーパント元素を最大で5at%、さらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の電解質。
- 前記少なくとも1種のドーパント元素が、フッ素、ホウ素、リン、窒素、または後者の混合物からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の電解質。
- 炭素ベース気体前駆体;
ガス状リチウム化前駆体;および
ヘリウムなどの中性キャリアガス
を含むガス状混合物の、所望の支持体上でのプラズマエンハンスト化学気相成長を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の固体電解質の製造方法。 - 前記炭素ベース気体前駆体が、ヘキサメチルジシロキサン(HMDSO)、テトラエチルオキシシラン(TEOS)、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(OMCTSO)、C7H8、C6H12、CH4、C9H10、C2H2、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)、およびこれらの混合物から選択され、前記ガス状リチウム化前駆体が、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラザン(LiHMDS)、リチウムテトラメチルヘプタンジオネート(LiTMHD)、リチウムtert−ブトキシド(LiTBO)、リチウムアセチルアセトネート(LiAcac)、およびこれらの混合物から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の電解質、または請求項5もしくは6に記載の方法によって得られた電解質を含むことを特徴とする完全固体マイクロバッテリー。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の電解質、または請求項5もしくは6に記載の方法によって得られた電解質を含むことを特徴とするエレクトロクロミックシステム。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の電解質、または請求項5もしくは6に記載の方法によって得られた電解質を含むことを特徴とするリチウムバッテリー。
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| FR0703723A FR2916577B1 (fr) | 2007-05-25 | 2007-05-25 | Verre organique electrolytique, son procede de fabrication et dispositif le comprenant. |
| FR0703723 | 2007-05-25 |
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| JP5503858B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-22 | 2014-05-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 非水電解質電池用負極活物質及び非水電解質電池 |
| CN101718738B (zh) * | 2009-11-06 | 2013-01-02 | 北京化工大学 | NiAl-层状双金属氢氧化物/碳纳米管复合物电极及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2014028853A1 (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Thin film electrolyte based 3d micro-batteries |
| US9406969B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-08-02 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods and apparatus to form three-dimensional biocompatible energization elements |
| KR20160101932A (ko) * | 2013-12-25 | 2016-08-26 | 신에쓰 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | 비수 전해질 2차 전지용 부극 활물질 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| JP6114179B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-25 | 2017-04-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池用負極活物質及びその製造方法 |
| JP6114178B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-25 | 2017-04-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池用負極活物質及びその製造方法 |
| DE102015121103A1 (de) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Technische Universität Darmstadt | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Beschichtung auf einer Oberfläche eines Substrats |
| JP7525475B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-26 | 2024-07-30 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 固体二次電池およびその作製方法 |
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| EP1328996A2 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2003-07-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company Incorporated | High performance lithium or lithium ion cell |
| JP4147787B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-28 | 2008-09-10 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | イオン伝導体 |
| TW200638568A (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-11-01 | Ohara Kk | All solid lithium ion secondary battery and a solid electrolyte therefor |
| JP4631689B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-14 | 2011-02-16 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | イオン伝導体 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| FR2916577B1 (fr) | 2009-11-27 |
| EP1995815B1 (fr) | 2010-12-08 |
| ATE491241T1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
| US8153305B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 |
| DE602008003860D1 (de) | 2011-01-20 |
| FR2916577A1 (fr) | 2008-11-28 |
| JP2008293974A (ja) | 2008-12-04 |
| CN101414492B (zh) | 2012-02-08 |
| PL1995815T3 (pl) | 2011-05-31 |
| EP1995815A1 (fr) | 2008-11-26 |
| US20080305399A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
| ES2359034T3 (es) | 2011-05-17 |
| CN101414492A (zh) | 2009-04-22 |
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