JP5256556B2 - Bill storage device, bill processing device, and bill handling device - Google Patents

Bill storage device, bill processing device, and bill handling device Download PDF

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JP5256556B2
JP5256556B2 JP2008209040A JP2008209040A JP5256556B2 JP 5256556 B2 JP5256556 B2 JP 5256556B2 JP 2008209040 A JP2008209040 A JP 2008209040A JP 2008209040 A JP2008209040 A JP 2008209040A JP 5256556 B2 JP5256556 B2 JP 5256556B2
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banknote
storage
bill
reflux
guide
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JP2010044646A (en
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篤 石川
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ネッツエスアイ東洋株式会社
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Description

本発明は例えば紙幣を入金する機能を備えた各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等の紙幣取扱装置に装備される紙幣収納装置の改良に関し、特に還流式紙幣収納庫と非還流式紙幣収納庫内に夫々導入されてきた紙幣を夫々の収納空間に収納する作業を一つの収納手段の動作によって実現するようにした紙幣収納装置、紙幣処理装置、及び紙幣取扱装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an improvement of a banknote storage device equipped in a banknote handling apparatus such as various vending machines, depositing / withdrawing apparatuses, and money changers having a function of depositing banknotes, and in particular, a reflux banknote storage and a non-reflux banknote. The present invention relates to a banknote storage apparatus, a banknote processing apparatus, and a banknote handling apparatus that realize the operation of storing banknotes introduced into storages in respective storage spaces by the operation of one storage means.

投入された紙幣を受け入れる入金機能や、釣り銭や払出し金として紙幣を払い出す出金機能を備えた紙幣処理装置は各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等の紙幣取扱装置に装備されており、この紙幣処理装置には投入された紙幣を保管するための紙幣収納装置が装備されている。
図6(a)及び(b)は従来の紙幣収納装置の概略構成、及び動作を示す図であり、(a)は昇降収納部材が下降している状態であり、(b)は昇降収納部材が上昇している状態を示している。
この紙幣収納装置100は、還流式紙幣収納庫101と、還流式紙幣収納庫101の上方に配置された非還流式紙幣収納庫110と、紙幣を還流式紙幣収納庫と非還流式紙幣収納庫に振り分け搬送する紙幣搬送路130と、を備えている。なお、この紙幣収納装置100は、紙幣処理装置140内に装備されている。紙幣処理装置140は、入出金部141、紙幣識別装置142、紙幣搬送路143等を備えている。
A banknote handling device with a deposit function for receiving inserted banknotes and a withdrawal function for dispensing banknotes as change or withdrawal is equipped in banknote handling devices such as various vending machines, deposit and withdrawal devices, and money changers. The banknote handling apparatus is equipped with a banknote storage apparatus for storing inserted banknotes.
6 (a) and 6 (b) are diagrams showing a schematic configuration and operation of a conventional banknote storage device, where (a) is a state in which the lift storage member is lowered, and (b) is a lift storage member. Indicates a rising state.
The banknote storage device 100 includes a reflux-type banknote storage 101, a non-reflux banknote storage 110 disposed above the reflux-type banknote storage 101, a reflux banknote storage and a non-reflux banknote storage. And a banknote transport path 130 for sorting and transporting. The banknote storage device 100 is provided in the banknote processing apparatus 140. The banknote handling apparatus 140 includes a deposit / withdrawal unit 141, a banknote recognition apparatus 142, a banknote transport path 143, and the like.

還流式紙幣収納庫101は、釣銭として払い出す低額紙幣(例えば、千円紙幣)P1を導入したり払出すために正逆回転する搬送部材(搬送ベルト、ローラ)を備えた紙幣導入排出口102と、紙幣導入排出口102から導入されてきた低額紙幣P1を積載する昇降自在、且つ図示しない弾性部材により上向きに付勢された積載台103と、積載台103の上方において昇降自在に支持され且つ導入されてきた紙幣の幅方向両端縁下面を保持するガイド片対(フォーク)120と、紙幣導入排出口102から導入された低額紙幣P1の上方を規制し、前記ガイド片対120上への積載をガイドすると共に、ガイド片対120により幅方向両端縁を保持された紙幣の中間部を相対的に押し下げてガイド片対を越えて積載台103上に移載する紙幣ガイド104と、紙幣ガイド104により回転自在に支持されて回転駆動される繰出しローラ105と、これらを駆動する駆動源と、を備え、積載台103上の低額紙幣を繰出しローラ105により紙幣導入排出口102から収納庫外部へ払い出し可能に構成されている。紙幣ガイド104は前部に設けた軸部104aを回動自在に軸支されている。   The reflux-type banknote storage 101 has a banknote introduction / discharge port 102 provided with a transport member (transport belt, roller) that rotates forward and backward in order to introduce or pay out a low-priced banknote (for example, a thousand yen banknote) P1 to be paid out as change. And can be raised and lowered to load the low-priced bill P1 introduced from the bill introduction / discharge port 102, and is supported upward and downward above the loading table 103. The guide piece pair (fork) 120 that holds the lower surfaces of both edges in the width direction of the bill that has been introduced and the upper side of the low-value bill P1 introduced from the bill introduction / discharge port 102 are regulated and stacked on the guide piece pair 120. , And a paper which is transferred onto the stacking table 103 beyond the pair of guide pieces by relatively pushing down the intermediate portion of the banknote held at both edges in the width direction by the guide piece pair 120. A guide 104; a payout roller 105 rotatably supported by the bill guide 104; and a drive source for driving the guide 104; It is configured to be able to pay out from the storage to the outside of the storage. The banknote guide 104 is pivotally supported by a shaft 104a provided at the front so as to be rotatable.

非還流式紙幣収納庫110は、釣銭として利用しない高額紙幣(例えば、五千円紙幣、一万円紙幣)P2を導入するために回転駆動される搬送部材(搬送ベルト、ローラ)を備えた紙幣導入口111と、紙幣ガイド104の上方に固定配置され且つ紙幣導入口から導入されてきた高額紙幣P2の幅方向両端下面を保持する二本の下部保持部材106と、各下部保持部材106の上方に夫々所定の間隔をおいて並行に固定配置された二本の上部保持部材107と、上部保持部材107上に幅方向両端下面を支持された高額紙幣の上面を自重によって押さえる重り部材108と、を備えている。
ガイド片対120の紙幣導入方向奥部(図中右端部)から立ち上がった連結片121の上端部には、ガイド片対の上方にオーバーハングするように収納アーム122が一体化されており、全体としてコ字状に一体化された昇降収納部材123を構成している。昇降収納部材123は、モータ124の出力軸124aに一端部を固定されたカム部材124bと、カム部材124bの他端部により回動自在に軸支されたクランクシャフト124cと、からなる駆動機構により昇降駆動される。
収納アーム122は、上昇時に下部保持部材106間の間隙、及び上部保持部材107間の間隙を通過しつつ保持された高額紙幣の中間部を押し上げ可能な形状を備えている。
コ字状の昇降部材123が水平な姿勢を維持したまま昇降する過程で、下部のガイド片対120上の低額紙幣を紙幣ガイド104が積載台103上に押し込み、移載する動作を実施し、上部の収納アーム122が下部保持部材106上の高額紙幣P2を上部保持部材107上に移載する動作を実施する。
The non-reflux type banknote storage 110 is a banknote provided with a conveying member (conveying belt, roller) that is rotationally driven to introduce a high-priced banknote (for example, 5,000 yen banknote, 10,000 yen banknote) P2 that is not used as change. An inlet 111, two lower holding members 106 that are fixedly arranged above the bill guide 104 and that hold the bottom surfaces of both ends in the width direction of the high-priced bill P <b> 2 introduced from the bill introduction port, and above each lower holding member 106 Two upper holding members 107 fixedly arranged in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval, and a weight member 108 for holding the upper surface of a high-priced banknote supported on the upper holding member 107 at both lower surfaces in the width direction by its own weight, It has.
A storage arm 122 is integrated with the upper end of the connecting piece 121 that rises from the back of the bill introduction direction of the guide piece pair 120 (the right end in the figure) so as to overhang the guide piece pair. The elevating storage member 123 is formed in a U-shape. The lifting / lowering storage member 123 is driven by a drive mechanism including a cam member 124b having one end fixed to the output shaft 124a of the motor 124 and a crankshaft 124c pivotally supported by the other end of the cam member 124b. It is driven up and down.
The storage arm 122 has a shape capable of pushing up an intermediate portion of a high-priced bill held while passing through the gap between the lower holding members 106 and the gap between the upper holding members 107 when raised.
In the process of raising and lowering the U-shaped elevating member 123 while maintaining a horizontal posture, the bill guide 104 pushes the bills 104 on the lower guide piece pair 120 onto the stacking base 103, and performs the operation of transferring, The upper storage arm 122 performs an operation of transferring the large bill P2 on the lower holding member 106 onto the upper holding member 107.

図6(a)の状態では、昇降収納部材123は最下降位置にあってガイド片対120が積載台103上に圧接しており、紙幣導入排出口102から導入されてきた低額紙幣P1がガイド片対120上に保持されている。ガイド対片120を所定距離上昇させると、紙幣ガイド104の下面が低額紙幣の幅方向中間部と圧接し、更にガイド片対120を上昇させると低額紙幣が変形しながらガイド片対の間隙から下方へ離脱して積載台103上に移載される。このように還流式紙幣収納庫101内において紙幣を収納する動作を実施する際に昇降収納部材123が移動するストロークS1は、図6(b)中に示した通りの範囲となる。
次いで、図6(b)は、昇降収納部材123が最上昇位置にあって、下部保持部材106上の高額紙幣P2を上部保持部材107上に移載する途中の状態を示している。紙幣導入口111から高額紙幣P2が高額紙幣収納部内に導入される際には収納アーム122は下部保持部材106よりも下方に位置しているが、下部保持部材106上に高額紙幣が保持されると収納アーム122が上昇を開始して下部保持部材106間の間隙、及び上部保持部材107間の間隙を順次上昇する過程で高額紙幣の幅方向中間部下面を押し上げる。このため、高額紙幣は変形しながら上部保持部材107の上方に押し上げられる(図6(b)の状態)。高額紙幣が上部保持部材107を完全に通過した後で収納アーム122は下降して下部保持部材106よりも下方に退避する。このように非還流式紙幣収納庫110内において紙幣を収納する動作を実現するためには収納アーム122が図6(b)中に示したストロークS2の範囲を移動すればよい。
In the state of FIG. 6A, the lifting and lowering storage member 123 is in the lowest lowered position, the pair of guide pieces 120 are pressed against the stacking base 103, and the low-value bill P1 introduced from the bill introduction / discharge port 102 is guided. It is held on one pair 120. When the guide pair piece 120 is raised by a predetermined distance, the lower surface of the banknote guide 104 comes into pressure contact with the intermediate portion in the width direction of the low-value banknote, and when the guide piece pair 120 is further raised, the low-value banknote is deformed and is lowered from the gap of the guide piece pair. And is transferred onto the loading table 103. Thus, stroke S1 which the raising / lowering storage member 123 moves when implementing the operation | movement which accommodates a banknote in the reflux type banknote storage 101 becomes the range as shown in FIG.6 (b).
Next, FIG. 6B shows a state in which the elevating storage member 123 is at the highest position and the high-price banknote P2 on the lower holding member 106 is being transferred onto the upper holding member 107. When the high-price banknote P2 is introduced into the high-price banknote storage unit from the banknote introduction port 111, the storage arm 122 is positioned below the lower holding member 106, but the high-price banknote is held on the lower holding member 106. When the storage arm 122 starts to rise and sequentially raises the gap between the lower holding members 106 and the gap between the upper holding members 107, the lower surface of the middle portion in the width direction of the large bill is pushed up. For this reason, the large amount bill is pushed up above the upper holding member 107 while being deformed (state of FIG. 6B). After the large bill has completely passed through the upper holding member 107, the storage arm 122 is lowered and retracted below the lower holding member 106. Thus, in order to implement | achieve the operation | movement which accommodates a banknote in the non-reflux type | formula banknote storage 110, the storage arm 122 should just move the range of the stroke S2 shown in FIG.6 (b).

しかし、従来の収納アーム122は、ガイド片対120と固定的な一体構造であったため、図6(a)に示した最下降位置と、図6(b)に示した最上昇位置との間の距離が長くなり、装置高さが大きくなると言う問題があった。即ち、図6(b)中に示したようにストロークS1とS2との間に紙幣の収納動作に直接関与しないデッドスペースS3が形成される分だけ装置高さが大きくなると言う問題があった。
即ち、還流式紙幣収納庫101内において低額紙幣の収納動作を実施するためにガイド片対120が上下動するストロークS1は、低額紙幣P1を導入する際にガイド片対120の最下降位置を下部導入部102より十分に低く設定して複数枚の紙幣を導入した場合でも支障なく保持できるようにしてあるため、非還流式紙幣収納庫110内において高額紙幣の収納動作を行うために収納アーム122が上下動するストロークS2よりも長くなる。換言すれば、収納アーム122は、ガイド片対120よりも短いストロークで高額紙幣の収納動作を実施することができる。しかし、ガイド片対120と一体化された収納アーム122は、ガイド片対120による低額紙幣の収納動作中にガイド片対と同じストロークだけ上下動するため、両ストロークS1、S2間に十分なスペースS3を確保する必要がある。また、収納された低額紙幣を釣り銭として払い出す際に、推積した低額紙幣の最上面を繰出しローラ105に押し当てるべく、ガイド片対120を最下降位置から上昇させて下部導入部102より上方の中間位置で停止させたときに収納アーム122が非還流式紙幣収納庫110内に入り込んで上部保持部材107上に保持されている高額紙幣と無用の干渉をしないように、両ストロークS1、S2間にはデッドスペースS3が設けられている。
特許文献1では、還流式紙幣収納部と非還流式紙幣収納部に夫々紙幣を収納させる際に、別個の収納部材を個別に昇降させて相対的なストローク量を確保して省スペース化を達成しているが、2つの収納部材を個別に動作させるために機構が複雑化し、コストアップの原因となっている。
特開2000−65546公報
However, since the conventional storage arm 122 has a fixed integral structure with the guide piece pair 120, it is between the lowest position shown in FIG. 6 (a) and the highest position shown in FIG. 6 (b). There is a problem that the distance of the apparatus becomes longer and the height of the apparatus becomes larger. That is, as shown in FIG. 6B, there is a problem that the apparatus height is increased by the amount of dead space S3 that is not directly involved in the bill storing operation between the strokes S1 and S2.
That is, the stroke S1 in which the guide piece pair 120 moves up and down in order to implement the storing operation of the low-value banknotes in the reflux-type banknote storage 101 is set at the lowermost position of the guide piece pair 120 when the low-value banknote P1 is introduced. Since it is set sufficiently lower than the introduction unit 102 and can be held without any trouble even when a plurality of banknotes are introduced, the storage arm 122 is used to store a large amount of banknotes in the non-reflux type banknote storage 110. Becomes longer than the stroke S2 that moves up and down. In other words, the storage arm 122 can perform an operation of storing a large amount of bills with a shorter stroke than the guide piece pair 120. However, the storage arm 122 integrated with the guide piece pair 120 moves up and down by the same stroke as that of the guide piece pair during the storing operation of the low-priced banknote by the guide piece pair 120, so that there is sufficient space between both strokes S1 and S2. It is necessary to secure S3. Further, when paying out the stored low-value banknotes as change, the guide piece pair 120 is raised from the lowermost position so as to press the uppermost surface of the accumulated low-value banknotes against the feeding roller 105 and above the lower introduction portion 102. Both strokes S1 and S2 so that the storage arm 122 does not enter the non-refluxing banknote storage 110 when it is stopped at the intermediate position of the banknote and does not interfere with the expensive banknotes held on the upper holding member 107. A dead space S3 is provided between them.
In patent document 1, when storing a banknote in a recirculation | reflux type banknote storage part and a non-reflux type | formula banknote storage part, a separate storage member is raised / lowered separately, and a relative stroke amount is ensured and space saving is achieved. However, since the two storage members are individually operated, the mechanism is complicated, which causes an increase in cost.
JP 2000-65546 A

以上のように還流式紙幣収納庫の上方に非還流式紙幣収納庫を配置した紙幣収納装置において、共通の昇降収納部材を用いて紙幣収納動作を実施するように構成した場合には、還流式紙幣収納庫側における収納動作に要するストローク範囲と、非還流式収納庫側における収納動作に要するストローク範囲との間に、還流式収納庫側の払い出し動作中に収納アームが非還流式収納庫側に干渉することを防止するためのデッドスペースが形成されることによって、装置全体の高さが増大するという問題があった。
本発明は上記に鑑みてなされたものであり、部品点数の増大、コスト増を招くことなく、装置全高を低く抑えつつ、共通の昇降収納部材を用いて還流式紙幣収納庫と非還流式紙幣収納庫に対する紙幣収納動作を円滑に実施することができる紙幣収納装置、紙幣処理装置、及び紙幣取扱装置を提供することを目的としている。
In the banknote storage apparatus in which the non-reflux type banknote storage is arranged above the reflux type banknote storage as described above, when the banknote storage operation is performed using the common lifting storage member, the reflux type Between the stroke range required for the storing operation on the banknote storage side and the stroke range required for the storing operation on the non-reflux storage side, the storage arm is on the non-reflux storage side during the payout operation on the reflux type storage side. There is a problem in that the height of the entire apparatus increases due to the formation of a dead space for preventing interference.
The present invention has been made in view of the above, and a reflux banknote storage and a non-reflux banknote using a common lifting and lowering storage member while keeping the overall height of the apparatus low without increasing the number of parts and increasing the cost. It aims at providing the banknote storage apparatus, banknote processing apparatus, and banknote handling apparatus which can implement smoothly the banknote storage operation | movement with respect to a storage.

上記目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明に係る紙幣収納装置は、還流式紙幣収納庫と、該還流式紙幣収納庫の上方に配置された非還流式紙幣収納庫と、前記還流式紙幣収納庫の紙幣導入排出口と前記非還流式紙幣収納庫の紙幣導入口と、紙幣を振り分け搬送する紙幣搬送路と、を備えた紙幣収納装置であって、前記還流式紙幣収納庫は、前記紙幣導入排出口と、紙幣を積載する昇降自在且つ上向きに付勢された下部積載台と、前記積載台の上方において昇降自在に支持され且つ前記紙幣導入排出口から導入されてきた紙幣の幅方向両端縁下面を保持するガイド片対と、該ガイド片対の上昇時に該ガイド片対により保持された前記紙幣の中間部を相対的に押し下げて前記積載台上に移載する紙幣ガイドと、該紙幣ガイドにより回転自在に支持された繰出しローラと、を備え、前記非還流式紙幣収納庫は、前記紙幣導入口と、前記紙幣ガイドの上方に固定配置され且つ前記紙幣導入口から導入されてきた紙幣の幅方向両端下面を保持する二本の下部保持部材と、該各下部保持部材の上方に夫々所定の間隔をおいて固定配置された二本の上部保持部材と、を備え、前記ガイド片対の紙幣導入方向奥部には、上方に延びる連結片が設けられており、前記ガイド片対よりも上部位置には、奥部を回動自在な軸支部を介して前記連結片と連結した収納アームが配置されており、前記収納アームは、前記軸支部を介して前記ガイド片対の昇降と連動して昇降し、上昇時に前記下部保持部材間の間隙、及び前記上部保持部材間の間隙を通過可能な形状を備えたものであり、前記ガイド片対が最も下降した位置にある時には、前記収納アームは、前記軸支部を中心として上向き傾斜し、且つ前記下部保持部材よりも下方に位置しており、前記収納アームは、前記ガイド片対が上昇するに連れて上昇し、前記各下部保持部材の間隙を通過した時点以降は水平姿勢となり、前記各下部保持部材上に前記紙幣導入口から導入された紙幣が存在する場合は、該紙幣の中間部を押し上げて前記上部保持部材上に移載することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a banknote storage device according to the invention of claim 1 includes a reflux-type banknote storage, a non-reflux-type banknote storage disposed above the reflux-type banknote storage, and the reflux-type banknote. A bill storage device comprising a bill introduction / discharge port of a storage, a bill introduction port of the non-reflux banknote storage, and a bill transport path for sorting and transporting bills, wherein the reflux bill storage is A banknote introduction / discharge port, a vertically movable lower stacking table for loading banknotes, and a width direction of the banknotes supported from above and below the stacking table and introduced from the banknote introducing / discharging port A pair of guide pieces for holding the lower surfaces of both edges, a bill guide for transferring the information on the stacking base by relatively pushing down an intermediate portion of the bill held by the pair of guide pieces when the pair of guide pieces is raised, Rotation supported by banknote guide The non-refluxing banknote storage is provided with lower surfaces of both ends in the width direction of the banknote fixedly disposed above the banknote guide and introduced from the banknote inlet. Two lower holding members to be held, and two upper holding members fixedly arranged above the respective lower holding members at a predetermined interval, respectively, and the back part in the bill introduction direction of the pair of guide pieces Is provided with a connecting piece that extends upward, and a storage arm that is connected to the connecting piece via a pivotal support that is rotatable at the back is disposed above the pair of guide pieces. The storage arm has a shape that moves up and down in conjunction with the raising and lowering of the pair of guide pieces via the shaft support portion, and can pass through the gap between the lower holding members and the gap between the upper holding members when raised. The guide piece pair is the lowest When the storage arm is in the position, the storage arm is inclined upward with the shaft support portion as a center, and is positioned below the lower holding member, and the storage arm is moved as the guide piece pair rises. When the banknote introduced from the banknote inlet is present on each lower holding member, the middle part of the banknote is pushed up. Transferring onto the upper holding member.

従来、還流式紙幣収納庫の上方に非還流式紙幣収納庫を配置した紙幣収納装置において、共通の昇降収納部材を用いて紙幣収納動作を実施するように構成した場合には、還流式紙幣収納庫側における収納動作に要するストローク範囲と、非還流式収納庫側における収納動作に要するストローク範囲との間に、還流式収納庫側の払い出し動作中に収納アームが非還流式収納庫側に干渉することを防止するためのデッドスペースを形成する必要があり、このデッドスペースに起因して装置の全高が増大していた。これに対して本発明では、還流式紙幣収納庫内において収納動作を行う場合に使用するガイド片対に対して、非還流式紙幣収納庫内で紙幣収納動作を行う収納アームを上下回動自在に軸支したので、収納アームが上昇して非還流式紙幣収納庫内で紙幣収納動作を実施する際には水平姿勢を維持するが、非還流式紙幣収納庫内から下降へ退避する時には収納アームの軸支部側が先行して下降し前端側は上方に残る。このため、デッドスペースを設けることなく、ガイド片対が還流式紙幣収納庫内で収納動作を行う際に収納アームが非還流式紙幣収納庫内に干渉することがなくなる。このため、装置全高を低くすることができる。
請求項2の発明に係る紙幣処理装置は、請求項1に記載の紙幣収納装置を備えたことを特徴とする。
請求項3の発明に係る紙幣取扱装置は、請求項2に記載の紙幣処理装置を備えたことを特徴する。
Conventionally, in a banknote storage device in which a non-reflux banknote storage is disposed above a reflux banknote storage, when a banknote storage operation is performed using a common lifting storage member, The storage arm interferes with the non-reflux storage side during the payout operation on the return-type storage side between the stroke range required for the storage side on the storage side and the stroke range required for the storage operation on the non-reflux side storage side. Therefore, it is necessary to form a dead space for preventing this, and the overall height of the apparatus is increased due to this dead space. On the other hand, in the present invention, the storage arm that performs the banknote storing operation in the non-refluxing banknote storage can be turned up and down with respect to the guide piece pair used when the storing operation is performed in the refluxing banknote storage. As a result, the horizontal position is maintained when the storage arm is raised and the banknote storage operation is performed in the non-reflux type banknote storage. The shaft support side of the arm descends in advance and the front end side remains upward. For this reason, without providing a dead space, the storage arm does not interfere with the non-reflux type banknote storage when the guide piece pair performs a storage operation in the reflux type banknote storage. For this reason, the total height of the apparatus can be lowered.
A banknote handling apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention includes the banknote storage apparatus according to the first aspect.
A banknote handling apparatus according to a third aspect of the present invention is characterized by including the banknote handling apparatus according to the second aspect.

以上のように本発明によれば、還流式紙幣収納庫の上方に非還流式紙幣収納庫を配置した紙幣収納装置において、共通の昇降収納部材を用いて紙幣収納動作を実施するように構成した場合であっても、還流式収納庫側における昇降収納部材のストローク範囲と、非還流式収納庫側における昇降収納部材のストローク範囲を、デッドスペースを介在させることなく、直接連続配置することができるので、装置の高さを減縮することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the present invention, in the banknote storage device in which the non-reflux type banknote storage is disposed above the reflux type banknote storage, the banknote storage operation is performed using the common lifting storage member. Even if it is a case, the stroke range of the raising / lowering storage member in the reflux type storage side and the stroke range of the raising / lowering storage member in the non-reflux type storage side can be directly and continuously arranged without interposing a dead space. Therefore, the height of the device can be reduced.

以下、本発明に係る紙幣収納装置(紙幣処理装置)を図面に示した実施の形態により詳細に説明する。
図1(a)及び(b)は本発明の一実施形態に係る紙幣収納装置の概略構成、及び動作を示す図であり、(a)は昇降収納部材が下降している状態であり、(b)は昇降収納部材が上昇している状態を示している。図2(a)(b)及び(c)は紙幣収納装置における昇降収納部材の最下降状態、中間状態(繰出し状態)、及び最上昇状態を夫々示す拡大正面図であり、図3(a)及び(b)は昇降収納部材の構成及び動作説明図であり、図4(a)(b)及び(c)は非還流式紙幣収納庫内における収納動作を示す斜視図である。更に、図5(a)(b)及び(c)は紙幣ガイドの構成を示す斜視図、下部保持部材の構成を示す斜視図、及び上部保持部材の構成を示す斜視図である。
紙幣収納装置10を備えた紙幣処理装置1は、例えば各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等の紙幣取扱装置に装備される。
紙幣収納装置10は、低額紙幣(例えば、千円紙幣)P1を収納したり釣銭として払出す機能を有した還流式紙幣収納庫11と、還流式紙幣収納庫11の上方に配置された非還流式紙幣収納庫20と、還流式紙幣収納庫11の紙幣導入排出口11aと非還流式紙幣収納庫20の紙幣導入口20aとに紙幣を振り分け搬送する紙幣搬送路50と、を備えている。
なお、この紙幣収納装置10は、紙幣処理装置1内に装備されている。紙幣処理装置1は、入出金部2、紙幣識別装置3、紙幣搬送路4等を備えている。
Hereinafter, the bill storage device (banknote processing device) according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
1A and 1B are diagrams showing a schematic configuration and operation of a banknote storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. b) shows a state in which the elevating storage member is raised. 2 (a), 2 (b) and 2 (c) are enlarged front views respectively showing a lowest lowered state, an intermediate state (feeding state), and a highest raised state of the lifting / lowering storage member in the banknote storage device, and FIG. FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams illustrating the configuration and operation of the elevating and lowering storage member, and FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C are perspective views illustrating the storing operation in the non-reflux type banknote storage. 5A, 5B, and 5C are a perspective view showing a configuration of a bill guide, a perspective view showing a configuration of a lower holding member, and a perspective view showing a configuration of an upper holding member.
The banknote processing apparatus 1 provided with the banknote storage apparatus 10 is equipped in banknote handling apparatuses, such as various vending machines, depositing / withdrawing apparatuses, and money changers.
The banknote storage device 10 has a function of storing a low-value banknote (for example, a thousand yen banknote) P1 or a function of storing it as a change, and a non-refluxing system disposed above the reflux-type banknote storage 11. The banknote conveyance path 50 which distributes and conveys a banknote to the banknote introduction storage 20 and the banknote introduction discharge port 11a of the reflux type banknote storage 11 and the banknote introduction opening 20a of the non-reflux type banknote storage 20 is provided.
The banknote storage device 10 is provided in the banknote processing apparatus 1. The banknote handling apparatus 1 includes a deposit / withdrawal unit 2, a banknote recognition apparatus 3, a banknote transport path 4, and the like.

還流式紙幣収納庫11は、釣銭として払い出す低額紙幣(例えば、千円紙幣)P1を導入したり払出すために正逆回転する搬送部材(搬送ベルト、ローラ)を備えた紙幣導入排出口11aと、紙幣導入排出口11aから導入されてきた低額紙幣P1を積載する昇降自在、且つ図示しない弾性部材により上向きに付勢された積載台12と、積載台12の上方において昇降自在に支持され且つ紙幣導入排出口から導入されてきた紙幣の幅方向両端縁下面を保持するガイド片対(フォーク)30と、ガイド片対30により幅方向両端縁を保持された紙幣の中間部を相対的に押し下げてガイド片対を越えて積載台12上に移載する紙幣ガイド13と、装置本体により回転自在に支持されて回転駆動される繰出しローラ14と、これらを駆動する駆動源と、を備え、積載台12上の低額紙幣を繰出しローラ14により紙幣導入排出口11aから収納庫外部へ払い出し可能に構成されている。紙幣ガイド13は前部に設けた軸部13aを装置本体により回動自在に軸支されている。
なお、ガイド片対30は図3に示した如き二本の長尺なガイド片を並行に配置した構成を備えており、両ガイド片間の間隙は、紙幣ガイド13が通過し得るように寸法設定されている。また、紙幣ガイド13は図5(a)に示したような構成を有している。
The reflux-type banknote storage 11 includes a banknote introduction / discharge port 11a provided with a transport member (a transport belt, a roller) that rotates forward and backward in order to introduce or pay out a low-priced banknote (for example, a thousand yen banknote) P1 to be paid out as change. And can be raised and lowered to load the low-priced banknote P1 introduced from the banknote introduction / discharge port 11a, and is supported upwardly and vertically by the stacking base 12 biased upward by an elastic member (not shown), and The guide piece pair (fork) 30 that holds the lower surface of both edges in the width direction of the banknote introduced from the banknote introduction / discharge port, and the middle part of the banknote held in the width direction by the guide piece pair 30 are relatively pushed down. A bill guide 13 that is transferred onto the stacking table 12 beyond the pair of guide pieces, a feeding roller 14 that is rotatably supported and rotated by the apparatus main body, and a drive source that drives them. The provided are paid out can be configured from the banknote introduction outlet 11a to repository outside by feed rollers 14 a small amount bills on the stacking table 12. The banknote guide 13 is rotatably supported by a main body of a shaft portion 13a provided at the front portion.
The guide piece pair 30 has a configuration in which two long guide pieces as shown in FIG. 3 are arranged in parallel, and the gap between the two guide pieces is dimensioned so that the bill guide 13 can pass therethrough. Is set. Moreover, the banknote guide 13 has a structure as shown to Fig.5 (a).

非還流式紙幣収納庫20は、釣銭として利用しない高額紙幣(例えば、五千円紙幣、一万円紙幣)P2を導入するために回転駆動される搬送部材(搬送ベルト、ローラ)を備えた紙幣導入口20aと、紙幣ガイド13の上方に固定配置され且つ紙幣導入口20aから導入されてきた高額紙幣P2の幅方向両端下面を保持する二本の下部保持部材21と、各下部保持部材21の上方に夫々所定の間隔をおいて固定配置された二本の上部保持部材22と、上部保持部材22上に幅方向両端下面を支持された高額紙幣の上面を自重によって押さえる重り部材23と、を備えている。
下部保持部材21は、図5(b)に示すように二本の長尺部材を並行に差し渡した構成を備え、両長尺部材間の間隙を収納アーム33が通過し得るように寸法設定されている。また、上部保持部材22は図5(c)に示したように断面円形の二本の棒状部材を並行に差し渡した構成を有し、両棒状部材間の間隙を後述する収納アーム33が通過し得るように寸法設定されている。
The non-reflux type banknote storage 20 is a banknote provided with a conveying member (conveying belt, roller) that is rotationally driven in order to introduce a high-priced banknote (for example, 5,000 yen banknote, 10,000 yen banknote) P2 that is not used as change. An inlet 20a, two lower holding members 21 that are fixedly arranged above the banknote guide 13 and that hold the bottom surfaces of both ends in the width direction of the high-value banknote P2 introduced from the banknote inlet 20a, and the lower holding members 21 Two upper holding members 22 that are fixedly arranged at predetermined intervals above, and a weight member 23 that holds the upper surface of a high-priced banknote supported on the upper holding member 22 at both bottom surfaces in the width direction by its own weight. I have.
The lower holding member 21 has a configuration in which two long members are passed in parallel as shown in FIG. 5B, and is dimensioned so that the storage arm 33 can pass through the gap between the two long members. ing. Further, as shown in FIG. 5C, the upper holding member 22 has a structure in which two rod-shaped members having a circular cross section are passed in parallel, and a storage arm 33 (to be described later) passes through a gap between the rod-shaped members. Dimensioned to get.

ガイド片対30の紙幣導入方向奥部には、上方に延びる連結片31が設けられており、ガイド片対よりも上部位置には、奥部を回動自在な軸支部32を介して連結片31と連結した収納アーム33が配置されている。ガイド片対30と、連結片31と、軸支部32と、収納アーム33は、昇降収納部材35を構成している。
収納アーム33は、軸支部32を介してガイド片対30の昇降と連動して昇降し、上昇時に下部保持部材21間の間隙、及び上部保持部材22間の間隙を通過可能な形状を備えている。更に、収納アーム33は、上昇時に下部保持部材21間の間隙、及び上部保持部材22間の間隙を通過しつつ保持された高額紙幣の中間部を押し上げ可能な形状を備えている。
A connecting piece 31 extending upward is provided at the back of the guide piece pair 30 in the bill introduction direction, and the connecting piece 31 is connected to an upper position of the guide piece pair via a pivotal support part 32 that is rotatable at the back. A storage arm 33 connected to 31 is disposed. The guide piece pair 30, the connecting piece 31, the shaft support portion 32, and the storage arm 33 constitute an elevating storage member 35.
The storage arm 33 moves up and down in conjunction with the lifting and lowering of the guide piece pair 30 via the shaft support portion 32 and has a shape that can pass through the gap between the lower holding members 21 and the gap between the upper holding members 22 when raised. Yes. Further, the storage arm 33 has a shape capable of pushing up an intermediate portion of the high-priced banknote held while passing through the gap between the lower holding members 21 and the gap between the upper holding members 22 when raised.

図1(a)、図2(a)の状態では、昇降収納部材35は最下降位置にあってガイド片対30が積載台12上に圧接しており、紙幣導入排出口11aから導入されてきた低額紙幣P1がガイド片対30上に保持されている。ガイド対片30を所定距離上昇させると、紙幣ガイド13の下面が低額紙幣の幅方向中間部と圧接し、更にガイド片対30を上昇させると低額紙幣が変形しながらガイド片対の間隙から下方へ離脱して積載台12上に移載される(図2(c))。このように還流式紙幣収納庫11内において紙幣を収納する動作を実施する際に昇降収納部材35が移動するストロークS1は、図1(b)中に示した通りの範囲となる。
図2(a)のように紙幣導入口20aから高額紙幣P2が高額紙幣収納部内に導入される際にはガイド片対30が最も下降した位置にあり、収納アーム33は、軸支部32を中心として上向き傾斜し(前端部を上向きに傾斜し)、且つ下部保持部材21よりも下方に位置しており、図2(b)に示すようにガイド片対30が上昇するに連れて収納アーム33は先端部を支点として上昇(上向きに回動)する。そして各下部保持部材21の直下に達した時点以降は水平姿勢となり、図2(c)に示す位置まで上昇する。このとき各下部保持部材上に紙幣導入口から導入された高額紙幣が載置されていると、収納アーム33が下部保持部材21間の間隙、及び上部保持部材22間の間隙を順次上昇する過程で高額紙幣の幅方向中間部下面を押し上げることになる。このため、高額紙幣は変形しながら上部保持部材22の上方に押し上げられる(図1(b)の状態)。高額紙幣が上部保持部材22を完全に通過した後で収納アーム33は下降して下部保持部材21よりも下方に退避する。図1(b)、図2(b)の状態において、高額紙幣P2は重り23と収納アーム33との間で挟持される。このように非還流式紙幣収納庫20内において紙幣を収納する動作を実現するために収納アーム33が移動するストロークS2は、図1(b)中に示した通りの範囲となる。
In the state of FIG. 1A and FIG. 2A, the lifting and lowering storage member 35 is in the lowest lowered position, and the guide piece pair 30 is in pressure contact with the stacking base 12, and has been introduced from the bill introduction / discharge port 11a. The low-value bill P1 is held on the guide piece pair 30. When the guide pair 30 is raised by a predetermined distance, the lower surface of the banknote guide 13 comes into pressure contact with the intermediate portion in the width direction of the low-value banknote, and when the guide piece pair 30 is further raised, the low-value banknote is deformed and is lowered from the gap between the guide piece pairs. And is transferred onto the loading table 12 (FIG. 2C). Thus, when the operation | movement which accommodates a banknote in the reflux type banknote storage 11 is implemented, the stroke S1 to which the raising / lowering storage member 35 moves becomes the range as shown in FIG.1 (b).
As shown in FIG. 2A, when the large bill P2 is introduced from the bill introduction port 20a into the large bill storage section, the guide piece pair 30 is at the lowest position, and the storage arm 33 is centered on the pivot support section 32. As shown in FIG. 2 (b). As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the storage arm 33 is raised as the guide piece pair 30 is raised. Rises (turns upward) with the tip as a fulcrum. Then, after reaching the position immediately below each lower holding member 21, the horizontal posture is reached, and the position rises to the position shown in FIG. At this time, when a large amount of bills introduced from the bill introduction port is placed on each lower holding member, the storage arm 33 sequentially raises the gap between the lower holding members 21 and the gap between the upper holding members 22. This pushes up the lower surface of the middle part in the width direction of the large amount bill. For this reason, the large amount banknote is pushed up above the upper holding member 22 while being deformed (state of FIG. 1B). After the large bill has completely passed through the upper holding member 22, the storage arm 33 is lowered and retracted below the lower holding member 21. In the state of FIG. 1B and FIG. 2B, the large bill P <b> 2 is sandwiched between the weight 23 and the storage arm 33. Thus, the stroke S2 that the storage arm 33 moves to realize the operation of storing the banknotes in the non-reflux type banknote storage 20 is in the range shown in FIG. 1B.

図2(b)に示した繰出し状態(紙幣導入排出口11aと、積載台12上の低額紙幣P1の最上面、即ちガイド片対30の下面とがほぼ同じ高さとなった状態)において、繰出しローラ14を回転させることにより積載台12上の低額紙幣P1を上から1枚ずつ払出すことができるが、この際に収納アーム33は上部保持部材22を越えることなく、その直下においてほぼ水平な姿勢を維持して高額紙幣P2へ無用の干渉をすることもない。つまり、図1(b)に示したように還流式紙幣収納庫内における収納動作におけるガイド片対30のストロークS1と、非還流式紙幣収納庫内における収納動作における収納アーム33のストロークS2との間には図6(b)のS3に相当するデッドスペースがほとんど存在しない。このため、装置高さを減縮することが可能となる。
なお、収納アーム33は図1(a)、図2(a)に示した最下降時には上向きに傾斜しているが、軸支部32に設けたストッパ32aが連結片31と当接することにより、昇降収納部材35が図2(b)の位置を越えて上昇したとしても、収納アーム33は図2(b)に示した水平姿勢を越えて下向きに回動できなくなっているため、非還流式紙幣収納庫20内では水平姿勢を維持することができる。図1(a)、図2(a)に示した昇降収納部材35の下降時には、収納アームの後端部(軸支部32)は図示した位置まで下降するが、収納アーム33の前端部は装置本体側に設けた係止部11bに当接することによりそれ以上下方へ回動できないため、収納アームは全体として前端部が上向きに傾斜した姿勢となる。
In the feeding state shown in FIG. 2 (b) (the banknote introduction / discharge port 11a and the uppermost surface of the low-priced banknote P1 on the stacking base 12, that is, the bottom surface of the guide piece pair 30 are substantially the same height) By rotating the roller 14, the low-price banknotes P1 on the stacking table 12 can be paid out one by one from the top. At this time, the storage arm 33 does not cross the upper holding member 22 and is almost horizontal immediately below it. The posture is not maintained and unnecessary interference with the high-price banknote P2 is not made. That is, as shown in FIG. 1B, the stroke S1 of the guide piece pair 30 in the storing operation in the reflux-type banknote storage and the stroke S2 of the storage arm 33 in the storing operation in the non-refluxing-type banknote storage. There is almost no dead space between them corresponding to S3 in FIG. For this reason, it becomes possible to reduce apparatus height.
The storage arm 33 is inclined upward at the lowest position shown in FIGS. 1A and 2A. However, when the stopper 32a provided on the shaft support portion 32 comes into contact with the connecting piece 31, it moves up and down. Even if the storage member 35 moves up beyond the position shown in FIG. 2B, the storage arm 33 cannot rotate downward beyond the horizontal posture shown in FIG. A horizontal posture can be maintained in the storage 20. When the elevating storage member 35 shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 2 (a) is lowered, the rear end portion of the storage arm (the shaft support portion 32) is lowered to the illustrated position, but the front end portion of the storage arm 33 is the device. Since it cannot be rotated further downward by coming into contact with the engaging portion 11b provided on the main body side, the storage arm has a posture in which the front end portion is inclined upward as a whole.

昇降収納部材35は、例えば、モータ40の出力軸41に一端部を固定されたカム部材42と、カム部材42の他端部により回動自在に軸支されたクランクシャフト43と、からなる駆動機構により昇降駆動される。なお、この駆動機構の構成は一例に過ぎずどのような構成であってもよい。
昇降収納部材35が昇降する過程で、常時水平姿勢を維持している下部のガイド片対30上の低額紙幣を紙幣ガイド13が積載台12上に押し込み、移載する動作を実施し、軸支部32を中心として上下動可能な上部の収納アーム33が下部保持部材21上の高額紙幣P2を上部保持部材22上に移載する動作を実施する。このように還流式紙幣収納庫11と、非還流式紙幣収納庫20内における各紙幣収納動作を単一の昇降収納部材35により実現することにより、駆動源が増加することはない。
本発明の紙幣収納装置は、投入された紙幣を受け入れる入金機能や、釣り銭や払出し金として紙幣を払い出す出金機能を備えた紙幣処理装置に適用することができる。また、紙幣処理装置は、各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等の紙幣取扱装置に適用することができる。
The lift housing member 35 is, for example, a drive composed of a cam member 42 having one end fixed to the output shaft 41 of the motor 40 and a crankshaft 43 pivotally supported by the other end of the cam member 42. It is driven up and down by the mechanism. The configuration of this drive mechanism is only an example, and any configuration may be used.
In the process in which the elevating / lowering member 35 is moved up and down, the bill guide 13 pushes and transfers the low-priced banknote on the lower guide piece pair 30 that is always maintained in a horizontal posture onto the stacking base 12, The upper storage arm 33 that can move up and down about 32 performs the operation of transferring the high-priced banknote P2 on the lower holding member 21 onto the upper holding member 22. Thus, by realizing each banknote storage operation in the reflux-type banknote storage 11 and the non-reflux-type banknote storage 20 by the single lifting / lowering storage member 35, the drive source does not increase.
The banknote storage apparatus of the present invention can be applied to a banknote processing apparatus having a depositing function for receiving inserted banknotes and a dispensing function for dispensing banknotes as change or withdrawal. The banknote handling apparatus can be applied to banknote handling apparatuses such as various vending machines, deposit / withdrawal apparatuses, and money changers.

本発明の一実施形態に係る紙幣収納装置の概略構成、及び動作を示す図であり、(a)は昇降収納部材が下降している状態を示した図であり、(b)は昇降収納部材が上昇している状態を示した図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure and operation | movement of the banknote storage apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the figure which showed the state which the raising / lowering storage member is falling, (b) is the raising / lowering storage member It is the figure which showed the state which is rising. (a)(b)及び(c)は紙幣収納装置における昇降収納部材の最下降状態、中間状態(繰出し状態)、及び最上昇状態を夫々示す拡大正面図である。(A) (b) And (c) is an enlarged front view which shows the lowest-lowering state of the raising / lowering storage member in a banknote storage apparatus, an intermediate | middle state (feeding-out state), and the highest-up state, respectively. (a)及び(b)は昇降収納部材の構成及び動作説明図である。(A) And (b) is a structure and operation | movement explanatory drawing of a raising / lowering storage member. (a)(b)及び(c)は非還流式紙幣収納庫内における収納動作を示す斜視図である。(A) (b) And (c) is a perspective view which shows the accommodation operation | movement in a non-reflux type banknote storage. (a)(b)及び(c)は紙幣ガイドの構成を示す斜視図、下部保持部材の構成を示す斜視図、及び上部保持部材の構成を示す斜視図である。(A) (b) And (c) is a perspective view which shows the structure of a banknote guide, the perspective view which shows the structure of a lower holding member, and the perspective view which shows the structure of an upper holding member. (a)及び(b)は従来例の説明図である。(A) And (b) is explanatory drawing of a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…紙幣処理装置、2…入出金部、3…紙幣識別装置、4…紙幣搬送路、10…紙幣収納装置、11…還流式紙幣収納庫、11a…紙幣導入排出口、11b…係止部、12…積載台、13…紙幣ガイド、13a…軸部、14…繰出しローラ、20…非還流式紙幣収納庫、20a…紙幣導入口、21…下部保持部材、22…上部保持部材、30…ガイド対片、31…連結片、32…軸支部、32a…ストッパ、33…収納アーム、35…昇降収納部材、40…モータ、41…出力軸、42…カム部材、43…クランクシャフト、50…紙幣搬送路   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Banknote processing apparatus, 2 ... Deposit / withdrawal part, 3 ... Banknote identification apparatus, 4 ... Banknote conveyance path, 10 ... Banknote storage apparatus, 11 ... Reflux-type banknote storage, 11a ... Banknote introduction discharge port, 11b ... Locking part , 12 ... loading table, 13 ... banknote guide, 13a ... shaft part, 14 ... feeding roller, 20 ... non-reflux type banknote storage, 20a ... banknote inlet, 21 ... lower holding member, 22 ... upper holding member, 30 ... Guide pair piece 31 ... Connecting piece 32 ... Shaft support 32a ... Stopper 33 ... Storage arm 35 ... Lifting storage member 40 ... Motor 41 ... Output shaft 42 ... Cam member 43 ... Crankshaft 50 ... Banknote transport path

Claims (3)

還流式紙幣収納庫と、該還流式紙幣収納庫の上方に配置された非還流式紙幣収納庫と、
前記還流式紙幣収納庫の紙幣導入排出口と前記非還流式紙幣収納庫の紙幣導入口とに紙幣を振り分け搬送する紙幣搬送路と、を備えた紙幣収納装置であって、
前記還流式紙幣収納庫は、前記紙幣導入排出口と、紙幣を積載する昇降自在且つ上向きに付勢された下部積載台と、前記積載台の上方において昇降自在に支持され且つ前記紙幣導入排出口から導入されてきた紙幣の幅方向両端縁下面を保持するガイド片対と、該ガイド片対の上昇時に該ガイド片対により保持された前記紙幣の中間部を相対的に押し下げて前記積載台上に移載する紙幣ガイドと、該紙幣ガイドにより回転自在に支持された繰出しローラと、を備え、
前記非還流式紙幣収納庫は、前記紙幣導入口と、前記紙幣ガイドの上方に固定配置され且つ前記紙幣導入口から導入されてきた紙幣の幅方向両端下面を保持する二本の下部保持部材と、該各下部保持部材の上方に夫々所定の間隔をおいて固定配置された二本の上部保持部材と、を備え、
前記ガイド片対の紙幣導入方向奥部には、上方に延びる連結片が設けられており、
前記ガイド片対よりも上部位置には、奥部を回動自在な軸支部を介して前記連結片と連結した収納アームが配置されており、
前記収納アームは、前記軸支部を介して前記ガイド片対の昇降と連動して昇降し、上昇時に前記下部保持部材間の間隙、及び前記上部保持部材間の間隙を通過可能な形状を備えたものであり、
前記ガイド片対が最も下降した位置にある時には、前記収納アームは、前記軸支部を中心として上向き傾斜し、且つ前記下部保持部材よりも下方に位置しており、
前記収納アームは、前記ガイド片対が上昇するに連れて上昇し、前記各下部保持部材の間隙を通過した時点以降は水平姿勢となり、前記各下部保持部材上に前記紙幣導入口から導入された紙幣が存在する場合は、該紙幣の中間部を押し上げて前記上部保持部材上に移載することを特徴とする紙幣収納装置。
A reflux-type banknote storage; and a non-reflux-type banknote storage disposed above the reflux-type banknote storage;
A banknote storage device comprising a banknote conveyance path for distributing and transporting banknotes to a banknote introduction / discharge port of the reflux type banknote storage and a banknote introduction port of the non-reflux banknote storage;
The reflux-type banknote storage includes the banknote introduction / discharge port, a lower stacker that can be raised and lowered to load banknotes, and an upwardly biased lower stacker, and is supported to be raised and lowered above the stacker and the banknote introduction / discharge port. A pair of guide pieces that hold the lower surfaces of both edges in the width direction of the banknotes introduced from the upper side of the banknotes, and when the guide piece pairs are raised, the middle part of the banknotes held by the pair of guide pieces A bill guide to be transferred to and a feeding roller rotatably supported by the bill guide,
The non-reflux type banknote storage includes the banknote inlet, and two lower holding members that are fixedly arranged above the banknote guide and hold both bottom surfaces in the width direction of the banknote introduced from the banknote inlet. Two upper holding members fixedly arranged at predetermined intervals above each lower holding member,
A connecting piece extending upward is provided at the back of the guide piece pair in the bill introduction direction,
A storage arm that is connected to the connecting piece via a pivotal support that is rotatable at the back is disposed above the guide piece pair.
The storage arm moves up and down in conjunction with the lifting and lowering of the pair of guide pieces via the shaft support portion, and has a shape capable of passing through the gap between the lower holding members and the gap between the upper holding members when raised. Is,
When the pair of guide pieces is at the lowest position, the storage arm is inclined upward with the shaft support portion as a center, and is positioned below the lower holding member,
The storage arm rises as the pair of guide pieces rises, takes a horizontal posture after passing through the gap between the lower holding members, and is introduced from the bill introduction port onto the lower holding members. When a banknote exists, the intermediate part of the banknote is pushed up and transferred onto the upper holding member.
請求項1に記載の紙幣収納装置を備えたことを特徴とする紙幣処理装置。   A banknote handling apparatus comprising the banknote storage apparatus according to claim 1. 請求項2に記載の紙幣処理装置を備えたことを特徴する紙幣取扱装置。   A banknote handling apparatus comprising the banknote processing apparatus according to claim 2.
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