JP5242276B2 - Door locks and joinery - Google Patents

Door locks and joinery Download PDF

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JP5242276B2
JP5242276B2 JP2008191250A JP2008191250A JP5242276B2 JP 5242276 B2 JP5242276 B2 JP 5242276B2 JP 2008191250 A JP2008191250 A JP 2008191250A JP 2008191250 A JP2008191250 A JP 2008191250A JP 5242276 B2 JP5242276 B2 JP 5242276B2
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shaft
axis
hook
door
hook member
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JP2010024804A (en
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峰男 名場
耕一 石黒
幸司 川田
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Ykk Ap株式会社
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Priority to JP2008191250A priority Critical patent/JP5242276B2/en
Priority to TW98101029A priority patent/TWI407003B/en
Priority to SG2012004875A priority patent/SG178003A1/en
Priority to SG200901223-8A priority patent/SG158789A1/en
Priority to CN2009100094027A priority patent/CN101634210B/en
Publication of JP2010024804A publication Critical patent/JP2010024804A/en
Priority to HK10103528.3A priority patent/HK1136855A1/en
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Description

本発明は、開口枠にスライド開閉自在に設けた障子の戸先側にて施錠するための戸先錠およびこの戸先錠を備えた建具に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a door lock for locking on a door end side of a shoji that is slidably opened and closed on an opening frame, and a fitting provided with the door lock.

引き戸を障子の戸先側にて施錠するための戸先錠としては、たとえば、障子の戸当たり框に固定され障子の厚み方向を軸とする横軸形の係止部材が設けられており、窓枠には横軸形の第1軸を介して縦方向に回動可能に枢支されたロック部材と、横軸形の第2軸を介して縦方向に回動可能に枢支された拘束部材とがバネ部材により連結された施錠部とを有する施錠装置が知られている。この施錠装置は、第1軸が第2軸より上方に配置され、障子を閉める際に係止部材が、第1軸と第2軸との間に進入してロック部材に当接してロック部材を回動させる。ロック部材が回動することによりロック部材に設けられた溝に係止部材が第1軸より障子側にて係止される。このとき、第1軸より反障子側に配置されているバネ部材が、ロック部材の回動に伴って伸張されるとともに拘束部材を回動させる。この結果、拘束部材の回動により拘束部材とロック部材とが互いに回動を規制するように形成された係止部が係止されて、上下方向に押しつけあってロック部材がロックされる。拘束部材とロック部材との係止状態を解除するためのレバーは、バネ部材より反障子側に延出されており、このレバーを下方に移動させることにより拘束部材とロック部材との係止状態が解除されるように構成されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2005−139698号公報
As a door lock for locking the sliding door on the door end side of the shoji, for example, a horizontal axis-shaped locking member is provided which is fixed to the door stopper of the shoji and the thickness direction of the shoji is the axis, The window frame is pivotally supported via a horizontal axis first shaft so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction, and is pivotally supported via a horizontal axis type second shaft so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction. 2. Description of the Related Art A locking device having a locking portion in which a restraining member is connected by a spring member is known. In this locking device, the first shaft is disposed above the second shaft, and when the shoji is closed, the locking member enters between the first shaft and the second shaft and comes into contact with the lock member to lock the lock member. Rotate. As the locking member rotates, the locking member is locked on the side of the shoji from the first shaft in a groove provided in the locking member. At this time, the spring member arranged on the side of the shingles from the first shaft is extended along with the rotation of the lock member and rotates the restraining member. As a result, the locking member formed so as to restrict the rotation of the locking member and the locking member is locked by the rotation of the locking member, and the locking member is locked by pressing in the vertical direction. The lever for releasing the locking state between the restraining member and the locking member extends to the side of the shingles from the spring member. By moving this lever downward, the locking state between the restraining member and the locking member Is released (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2005-139698 A

しかしながら、上記従来の施錠装置は、障子を閉める際に進入してくる係止部材の上側に第1軸に枢支されたロック部材、下側に第2軸に枢支された拘束部材が配置されているので上下方向において広いスペースを必要とする。また、拘束部材とロック部材との係止状態を解除するためのレバーは、第1軸及び第2軸に対しロック部材の溝に係止部材が係止される位置の反対側に延出されているので、見付け方向にも広いスペースを必要とする。このため、施錠装置が設けられる戸先框や枠が大きくなり、より広い開口が求められる窓の開口が狭められてしまうという課題がある。   However, in the above conventional locking device, a locking member pivotally supported by the first shaft is disposed above the locking member that enters when closing the shoji, and a restraining member pivotally supported by the second shaft is disposed below. Therefore, a large space is required in the vertical direction. The lever for releasing the locking state between the restraining member and the locking member extends to the opposite side of the position where the locking member is locked in the groove of the locking member with respect to the first shaft and the second shaft. Therefore, a large space is required in the direction of finding. For this reason, there is a problem in that the door toe or the frame on which the locking device is provided becomes large, and the opening of the window that requires a wider opening is narrowed.

本発明は、かかる課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、占有スペースが小さく、かつ、効率よく力を作用させて施錠することが可能な戸先錠及びこの戸先錠を備えた建具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a door lock that can be locked with a small occupied space and that can be efficiently applied with force, and the door lock. Is to provide a joinery with

かかる目的を達成するために本発明の戸先錠は、室内外の境界に設けられる開口枠に設けられる錠受け部材と、当該開口枠内にスライド開閉自在に設けられる障子に設けられ前記錠受け部材と係合する錠本体と、を有する戸先錠であって、前記錠受け部材は、前記障子が閉められる際に前記錠本体が当接される被当接部と、前記錠本体が係合される係合部と、を備え、前記錠本体は、前記障子を閉めることにより前記被当接部に当接されて第1軸を中心に回動し、前記係合部に係合するフック部を有するフック部材と、前記係合部との係合が解除される方向に前記フック部材を回動すべく付勢する第1付勢部材と、前記フック部材と当接して前記フック部材の回動を規制して前記係合部と前記フック部材との係合状態を維持させるとともに、第2軸を中心に回動すべく操作するための操作部が操作された際に、前記第2軸を中心に回動して前記フック部材の回動に対する規制を解除する回動規制部材と、前記フック部材と前記係合部との係合が解除される方向への前記フック部の回動を規制すべく、前記回動規制部材を前記フック部材とは逆方向に回動するように付勢する第2付勢部材と、を備え、前記第2軸の軸心は前記被当接部より室内側に配置され、前記第1軸の軸心は前記被当接部より室内側かつ前記第2軸の軸心より戸先側に配置され、前記フック部材と前記回動規制部材とは、前記第1軸の軸心及び前記第2軸の軸心より室内側であって、見付け方向における前記第1軸の軸心と前記第2軸の軸心との間にて互いに当接されることを特徴とする戸先錠である。 In order to achieve such an object, the door lock of the present invention includes a lock receiving member provided in an opening frame provided at an indoor / outdoor boundary, and a shoji provided in a shoji provided in the opening frame so as to be slidable. A door lock having a lock body engaged with the member, wherein the lock receiving member is engaged with the abutted portion with which the lock body comes into contact when the shoji is closed, and the lock body. An engagement portion to be engaged, and the lock body is brought into contact with the abutted portion by closing the shoji and is rotated about a first axis to engage with the engagement portion. A hook member having a hook portion; a first urging member that urges the hook member to rotate in a direction in which the engagement with the engagement portion is released; and the hook member in contact with the hook member. While maintaining the engaged state between the engagement portion and the hook member by restricting the rotation of the When the operating portion for operating so as to rotate about the two axes is operated, and the rotation restricting member to release the regulation of rotation of the hook member to pivot about said second axis, In order to restrict the rotation of the hook portion in the direction in which the engagement between the hook member and the engagement portion is released, the rotation restriction member is attached to rotate in the direction opposite to the hook member . A second urging member that urges, wherein the axis of the second shaft is disposed on the indoor side of the abutted portion, and the axis of the first shaft is on the indoor side of the abutted portion and the The hook member and the rotation restricting member are disposed closer to the door end side than the axis of the second axis, and are located on the indoor side of the axis of the first axis and the axis of the second axis, and the direction of finding The door lock according to claim 1, wherein the first shaft and the second shaft are in contact with each other.

このような戸先錠によれば、第2軸が被当接部よりも室外側に位置する場合に比べ、第2軸と操作部との距離が近くなり、また、第1軸や、フック部材と回動規制部材との当接部も被当接部より室内側に位置するため、フック部材や回動規制部材などの各部材を小さくすることが可能であり、もって戸先錠の占有スペースをより小さくすることが可能である。   According to such a door lock, the distance between the second shaft and the operation portion is closer than in the case where the second shaft is located outside the abutted portion, and the first shaft and the hook Since the contact portion between the member and the rotation restricting member is also located on the indoor side from the abutted portion, each member such as the hook member and the rotation restricting member can be made small, and thus the door lock is occupied. It is possible to make the space smaller.

かかる戸先錠であって、前記錠本体は、前記障子の戸先框に設けられ、前記第1軸および前記第2軸は、前記戸先框の長手方向に沿って平行に配置されていることが望ましい。
このような戸先錠によれば、第1軸を中心に回動するフック部材と第2軸を中心に回動する回動規制部材とをいずれも戸先框の長手方向に長く形成することが可能である。すなわち、フック部材のフック部と錠受け部材の係合部との接触部分や、第1付勢部材の付勢力と第2付勢部材の付勢力が作用するフック部材と回動規制部材との接触部分を、見付け方向及び見込み方向のサイズを変更することなく、大きくすることができるので、損傷しにくい戸先錠を実現することが可能であるとともに、強固に施錠することが可能な戸先錠を実現することが可能である。
In this door lock, the lock body is provided on the door toe of the shoji, and the first axis and the second axis are arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the door toe. It is desirable.
According to such a door lock, both the hook member that rotates about the first axis and the rotation restricting member that rotates about the second axis are formed to be long in the longitudinal direction of the door rod. Is possible. That is, the contact portion between the hook portion of the hook member and the engaging portion of the lock receiving member, the hook member on which the urging force of the first urging member and the urging force of the second urging member act, and the rotation restricting member Since the contact portion can be enlarged without changing the size in the direction of finding and the prospective direction, it is possible to realize a door lock that is hard to be damaged and that can be locked firmly. It is possible to realize a lock.

かかる戸先錠であって、前記フック部材と前記係合部との前記係合状態を維持するために、前記回動規制部材が当接される前記フック部材の部位は、前記フック部と前記係合部とが係合したときの前記フック部材の回動角度に応じて複数設けられていることが望ましい。
2つの部材が係合する場合には、部品の加工精度や組み立て精度、施工精度などにより両者の間にがたつきが生じる虞があるが、上記戸先錠によれば、フック部材と係合部との係合状態を維持するために、回動規制部材が当接されるフック部材の部位が、フック部と係合部とが係合したときのフック部材の回動角度に応じて複数設けられているので、部品の加工精度等に応じて回動規制部材が当接されるフック部材の部位を変更することが可能である。このため、フック部材のフック部と錠受け部材の係合部とを、がたつくことなく確実に係合させることが可能である。
In this door lock, in order to maintain the engagement state between the hook member and the engagement portion, the portion of the hook member with which the rotation restricting member abuts is the hook portion and the It is desirable that a plurality of hook members are provided according to the rotation angle of the hook member when engaged with the engaging portion.
When two members are engaged, there is a risk of rattling between them due to the processing accuracy, assembly accuracy, construction accuracy, etc. of the parts. In order to maintain the engagement state with the portion, there are a plurality of portions of the hook member with which the rotation restriction member abuts according to the rotation angle of the hook member when the hook portion and the engagement portion are engaged. Since it is provided, it is possible to change the portion of the hook member with which the rotation restricting member abuts according to the processing accuracy of the component. For this reason, it is possible to reliably engage the hook portion of the hook member and the engaging portion of the lock receiving member without rattling.

また、上記戸先錠にて施錠される前記障子および前記開口枠を備えた建具である。
ここで建具としては、開口枠内に障子を水平方向にスライド開閉自在に設けた引き違い窓や片引き窓、開口枠内に障子を垂直方向にスライド開閉自在に設けたシングルハングタイプの上げ下げ窓やダブルハングタイプの上げ下げ窓、などがあげられる。
このような建具によれば、第1軸及び第2軸の軸心はいずれも被当接部より室内側に配置されているので、第1軸を中心に回動するフック部材と、第2軸を中心に回動する回動規制部材とを見込み方向に対し被当接部より室内側に偏って配置される。このとき、室内側は、フック部材のフック部と係合部との係合を解除する操作をする側なので、戸先錠の占有スペースをより小さくすることが可能であり、戸先錠が備えられる框の見付け寸法が小さな建具を実現することが可能である。
Moreover, it is the fitting provided with the said shoji and the said opening frame locked with the said door-end lock.
Here, as a fitting, a sliding window or a sliding window in which the shoji is slidably opened and closed horizontally in the opening frame, a single hang type raising and lowering window in which the shoji is slidable in the vertical direction in the opening frame, Double hang type raising and lowering windows.
According to such a joinery, since the shaft centers of the first shaft and the second shaft are both disposed on the indoor side from the abutted portion, the hook member that rotates about the first shaft, and the second shaft The rotation restricting member that rotates about the shaft is disposed to be deviated from the contacted portion toward the indoor side with respect to the prospective direction. At this time, since the indoor side is a side for performing the operation of releasing the engagement between the hook portion and the engagement portion of the hook member, the occupied space of the door lock can be further reduced, and the door lock is provided. It is possible to realize a joinery having a small size for finding the heel.

また、第2軸が被当接部よりも室外側に位置する場合に比べ、第2軸を室内側寄りに配置して第2軸と操作部との距離を小さくできるため、第2軸を軸心として回動する回動規制部材の大きさを小さくすることができる。よって、戸先錠が備えられる框の見込み寸法が小さな建具を実現することが可能である。   In addition, since the second shaft is disposed closer to the indoor side than the case where the second shaft is located on the outdoor side of the contacted portion, the distance between the second shaft and the operation portion can be reduced. The size of the rotation restricting member that rotates as the shaft center can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to realize a joinery with a small expected size of the heel provided with the door lock.

かかる建具であって、前記障子は、中空部を有した樹脂製の戸先框を有し、当該戸先框の前記中空部内に補強材が設けられており、前記補強材は、見込み方向に延びる底片と、前記底片の室外側端部から前記開口枠側へ延びる室外側片と、前記底片の室内側端部から前記開口枠側へ延びる室内側片と、を有して水平断面形状がコの字状に形成されており、前記第2軸の軸心は、前記補強材の前記底片と前記室外側片と前記室内側片とで区画された空間の中に配置されていることが望ましい。
このような建具であれば、戸先框内に設けた断面コの字形状の補強材内の空間を利用して第2軸の軸心を配置することができるため、戸先框の見付け寸法をより小さくすることが可能である。
In this fitting, the shoji has a resin door toe having a hollow portion, and a reinforcing material is provided in the hollow portion of the door toe, and the reinforcing material is in a prospective direction. A horizontal cross-sectional shape having a bottom piece extending, an outdoor piece extending from the outdoor end of the bottom piece toward the opening frame, and an indoor piece extending from the indoor end of the bottom piece toward the opening frame. It is formed in a U-shape, and the axis of the second shaft is disposed in a space defined by the bottom piece, the outdoor-side piece, and the indoor-side piece of the reinforcing material. desirable.
With such a joinery, the center axis of the second shaft can be arranged using the space in the U-shaped reinforcing material provided in the door toe, so that the dimensions of the door toe can be found. Can be made smaller.

本発明によれば、占有スペースが小さく、かつ、効率よく力を作用させて施錠することが可能な戸先錠及びこの戸先錠を備えた建具を提供することが可能である。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is possible to provide the door lock and the fitting provided with this door lock which can occupy a space | capacitance and can make it apply force efficiently.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る戸先錠を及びこの戸先錠を備えた建具について図を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, a door lock according to an embodiment of the present invention and a fitting including the door lock will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態の戸先錠を備えた建具として、室内外の境界に設けられ、躯体に取り付けられた四方枠と、四方枠に取り付けられて見付け方向に移動して開閉可能な障子を備えた引き戸としての引き違い窓を例に挙げて説明する。   As a fitting with the door lock of the present embodiment, a sliding door provided on the boundary between the outside and the interior, and a four-sided frame attached to the housing, and a shoji that is attached to the four-sided frame and can be opened and closed by moving in the direction of finding As an example, a sliding window will be described.

本実施形態の建具は、障子の戸先框の室内側に戸先錠の操作部が設けられている。以下の説明では、建具を室内側から見たときに上下となる方向を上下方向、左右となる方向を左右方向または見付け方向、室内外方向である奥行き方向を見込み方向として示す。また、戸先錠単体について説明する場合であっても、戸先錠が建具に取り付けられた状態にて上下を示すこととする。   In the joinery of this embodiment, the door lock operating portion is provided on the indoor side of the shoji door toe. In the following description, when the joinery is viewed from the indoor side, the vertical direction is indicated as the vertical direction, the horizontal direction is indicated as the horizontal direction or the finding direction, and the depth direction that is the indoor / outdoor direction is indicated as the prospective direction. Moreover, even if it is a case where only a door lock is demonstrated, suppose that a door lock is shown up and down in the state attached to the fitting.

本実施形態の建具10は、図1に示すように、室内外の境界に設けられ建物や壁などの開口に取り付けられる開口枠11と、開口枠11に設けられ見付け方向に移動自在な内障子12及び外障子16とを有している。そして、内障子12及び外障子16を構成する框は、中空部を有する樹脂製の成形部材であり、戸先側に位置する戸先框14、17と戸先框14、17の先端が収容される縦枠11aとを施錠するための戸先錠20が設けられ、戸先框14の中空部内には、補強材15(図4)が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the joinery 10 according to the present embodiment includes an opening frame 11 provided at an indoor / outdoor boundary and attached to an opening such as a building or a wall, and an inner frame provided on the opening frame 11 and movable in a direction of finding. 12 and external shoji 16. The scissors that constitute the inner and outer children 12 and 16 are resin molded members having a hollow portion, and the front ends of the door tips 14 and 17 and the front ends of the door tips 14 and 17 are accommodated. A door lock 20 for locking the vertical frame 11 a is provided, and a reinforcing material 15 (FIG. 4) is provided in the hollow portion of the door rod 14.

内障子12側に設けられた戸先錠20と外障子16側に設けられた戸先錠20とは、左右が反転している構造なので、ここでは図1の右側に示した内障子12側に設けられた戸先錠20を例に挙げて説明する。   Since the door lock 20 provided on the side of the inner shoji 12 and the door lock 20 provided on the side of the external shovel 16 are structured to be reversed left and right, here, the side of the inner door 12 shown on the right side of FIG. The door lock 20 provided in the above will be described as an example.

戸先錠20は、図2に示すように、縦枠11a側に錠受け部材22が設けられ、内障子12の戸先框14側に錠受け部材22と係合する錠本体30が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the door lock 20 is provided with a lock receiving member 22 on the vertical frame 11 a side, and a lock main body 30 that engages with the lock receiving member 22 on the door rod 14 side of the inner shoji 12. ing.

錠受け部材22は、ステンレス製の板材であり、縦枠11aを介して固定板28にビス止めされる座板部24と座板部24の室外側の端部からほぼ直角に延出され、見付け方向における召し合わせ側に突出する係合壁部26とを有している。座板部24にはビス60が貫通される貫通孔24aが設けられ、係合壁部26には、錠本体30の後述するフック部37bが係合される係合部としての係合孔26bが設けられている。この錠受け部材22は、縦枠11aの、内障子12の戸先框14が入り込む溝部11bに係合壁部26が内障子12側に突出するようにビス60にて固定されている。   The lock receiving member 22 is a plate made of stainless steel, and extends substantially perpendicularly from the seat plate portion 24 screwed to the fixed plate 28 via the vertical frame 11a and the outdoor end of the seat plate portion 24, And an engaging wall portion 26 protruding to the summing side in the direction of finding. The seat plate portion 24 is provided with a through hole 24a through which the screw 60 is passed, and the engagement wall portion 26 is an engagement hole 26b as an engagement portion with which a hook portion 37b described later of the lock body 30 is engaged. Is provided. The lock receiving member 22 is fixed by a screw 60 so that the engaging wall portion 26 protrudes toward the inner armature 12 in the groove portion 11b of the vertical frame 11a into which the door rod 14 of the inner armature 12 enters.

錠本体30は、図3に示すように、戸先框14の室内に臨む板部(以下、室内板部という)14aに固定される基部材31と、基部材31と戸先框14の室内板部14aとにそれぞれ設けられた開口31c、14bを貫通する操作レバー32と、室内板部14aの室外側に設けられる補強板33と、鉛直方向(戸先框14の長手方向)に沿って配置される第1軸34及び第2軸35と、2本の軸34、35を支持するホルダ36と、第1軸34を中心に回動自在に設けられたフック部材37と、フック部材37を所定方向に回動すべく付勢する第1付勢部材としてのフック部材側バネ38と、第2軸35を中心に回動自在に設けられ、フック部材37の回動を規制するための回動規制部材39と、回動規制部材39を付勢する第2付勢部材としての規制部側バネ40とを有している。ここで、第1軸34及び第2軸35は、いずれも係合壁部26より室内側に軸心が位置するように配置されている。また、第1軸34は第2軸35より戸先側に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the lock main body 30 includes a base member 31 fixed to a plate portion (hereinafter referred to as an indoor plate portion) 14 a facing the room of the door toe 14, and the interior of the base member 31 and the door toe 14. Along the operation lever 32 penetrating the openings 31c and 14b provided in the plate portion 14a, the reinforcing plate 33 provided on the outdoor side of the indoor plate portion 14a, and the vertical direction (longitudinal direction of the door toe 14). A first shaft 34 and a second shaft 35 arranged, a holder 36 for supporting the two shafts 34, 35, a hook member 37 provided so as to be rotatable about the first shaft 34, and a hook member 37 And a hook member side spring 38 as a first urging member for urging to rotate in a predetermined direction, and a second shaft 35 so as to be rotatable about the second shaft 35, and for restricting the rotation of the hook member 37. A rotation restricting member 39 and a second urging member for urging the rotation restricting member 39; And a regulating portion side spring 40 of the Te. Here, each of the first shaft 34 and the second shaft 35 is disposed such that the shaft center is located on the indoor side of the engagement wall portion 26. The first shaft 34 is disposed closer to the door end than the second shaft 35.

基部材31は、室内板部14aに当接されてビス止めされる概ね直方体状の固定部31aと、固定部31aの、召し合わせ框側の端から室内方向に向かって突出された室内側壁部31bと、固定部31aの上端部側と下端部側とを中央の部位と区画する上下の区画壁部31dと、上側の区画壁部31dより上側の部位、及び、下側の区画壁部31dより下側の部位にそれぞれ設けられビス60が貫通される固定孔31eと、中央の領域に設けられ操作レバー32が貫通される開口31cとを有している。上側の区画壁部31dより上側の部位、及び、下側の区画壁部31dより下側の部位には、それぞれビス60にて錠本体30が固定された後に、ビス60を隠すためのカバー31fが取り付けられる。   The base member 31 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped fixing portion 31a that is brought into contact with and screwed to the indoor plate portion 14a, and an indoor side wall portion that protrudes toward the indoor direction from the end of the calling portion side of the fixing portion 31a. 31b, upper and lower partition wall portions 31d that divide the upper end side and lower end portion side of the fixed portion 31a from a central portion, a portion above the upper partition wall portion 31d, and a lower partition wall portion 31d A fixing hole 31e that is provided in a lower part and through which the screw 60 passes is provided, and an opening 31c that is provided in the central region and through which the operation lever 32 passes. A cover 31f for concealing the screw 60 after the lock body 30 is fixed with a screw 60 at a part above the upper partition wall part 31d and a part below the lower partition wall part 31d. Is attached.

操作レバー32は、開口31cに貫通され基部材31の固定部31aより室内側に突出する操作部32aと、操作部32aと交差する方向に僅か湾曲させて設けられ基部材31の固定部31aの室内側の部位にて案内されて摺動する被ガイド部32bと、室内板部14aの開口14bから室外側に突出された作用部32cとを有し、作用部32cの先端には、回動規制部材39の後述する操作片39bを保持する保持部32dが設けられている。   The operating lever 32 penetrates through the opening 31c and protrudes indoors from the fixing portion 31a of the base member 31, and is slightly curved in a direction intersecting the operating portion 32a. It has a guided portion 32b that is guided and slid at a portion on the indoor side, and an action portion 32c that protrudes outward from the opening 14b of the indoor plate portion 14a. A holding portion 32d for holding an operation piece 39b described later of the regulating member 39 is provided.

補強板33は、室内板部14aの室外側面に当接されホルダ36とともにフック部材37と回動規制部材39とをほぼ収容するように、基部材31の固定部31aを固定するビス60によりホルダ36とともに共締めされる板状の部材である。補強板33は、室内板部14aの室外側面に当接された際に、開口14bを覆わないように切り欠かれている。   The reinforcing plate 33 is in contact with the outdoor side surface of the indoor plate portion 14a and is held by a screw 60 for fixing the fixing portion 31a of the base member 31 so as to substantially accommodate the hook member 37 and the rotation restricting member 39 together with the holder 36. 36 is a plate-like member that is fastened together. The reinforcing plate 33 is cut out so as not to cover the opening 14b when abutting against the outdoor side surface of the indoor plate portion 14a.

ホルダ36は、上下方向に間隔を隔てて対向するように配置され、第1軸34及び第2軸35が貫通される上下の軸受け板部36a、36bと、上下の軸受け板部36a、36bの室外側の端部間を連結する連結壁部36cと、上側の軸受け板部36aの室内側の端部から上方に延出された上側延出部36dと、下側の軸受け板部36bの室内側の端部から下方に延出された下側延出部36eと、を有している。   The holder 36 is disposed so as to be opposed to each other with an interval in the vertical direction, and includes upper and lower bearing plate portions 36a and 36b through which the first shaft 34 and the second shaft 35 penetrate, and upper and lower bearing plate portions 36a and 36b. A connecting wall portion 36c for connecting the end portions on the outdoor side, an upper extending portion 36d extending upward from the indoor end portion of the upper bearing plate portion 36a, and a chamber of the lower bearing plate portion 36b And a lower extension 36e extending downward from the inner end.

上下の軸受け板部36a、36bの、図3における右側すなわち戸先側の端部には、上側の軸受け板部36aから下方に垂設され、また、下側の軸受け板部36bから立設されて、フック部材側バネ38によるフック部材37の回動を規制する回動規制片36fが設けられている。上側延出部36d及び下側延出部36eには、補強板33に当接されてビス60が螺合されるビス孔36gが形成されている。   The upper and lower bearing plate portions 36a and 36b are suspended downward from the upper bearing plate portion 36a at the right side or door end side in FIG. 3, and are also erected from the lower bearing plate portion 36b. A rotation restricting piece 36f for restricting the rotation of the hook member 37 by the hook member side spring 38 is provided. The upper extending portion 36d and the lower extending portion 36e are formed with screw holes 36g that are brought into contact with the reinforcing plate 33 and into which the screws 60 are screwed.

フック部材37の回動軸となる第1軸34は、上側の軸受け板部36aの上方から挿通され、フック部材側バネ38、フック部材37、下側の軸受け板部36bを貫通して、下側の軸受け板部36bの下でEリング62が嵌め込まれて支持されている。回動規制部材39の回動軸となる第2軸35は、上側の軸受け板部36aの上方から挿通され、回動規制部材側バネ40、回動規制部材39、下側の軸受け板部36bを貫通して、下側の軸受け板部36bの下でEリング62が嵌め込まれて支持されている。ホルダ36に支持された第1軸34及び第2軸35は、上下方向(戸先框14の長手方向)に沿わされるとともに、互いに間隔を隔てて平行をなすように配置されている。   The first shaft 34 serving as the pivot shaft of the hook member 37 is inserted from above the upper bearing plate portion 36a, passes through the hook member side spring 38, the hook member 37, and the lower bearing plate portion 36b, An E-ring 62 is fitted and supported under the side bearing plate portion 36b. The second shaft 35 serving as the rotation axis of the rotation restricting member 39 is inserted from above the upper bearing plate portion 36a, and the rotation restricting member side spring 40, the rotation restricting member 39, and the lower bearing plate portion 36b. The E-ring 62 is fitted and supported under the lower bearing plate portion 36b. The first shaft 34 and the second shaft 35 supported by the holder 36 are disposed along the vertical direction (longitudinal direction of the door rod 14) and parallel to each other with a space therebetween.

フック部材37は、図3、図4に示すように、第1軸34に支持された状態にて、上下方向におけるいずれの位置における水平断面もほぼ同形状に形成されたブロック部材である。フック部材37は、上方から見た際の水平断面において、第1軸34が貫通されている本体部37aと、第1軸34より戸先側に、錠受け部材22の係合孔26bに係合されるフック部37bと、障子を閉める際に錠受け部材22により押圧される押圧部37cとが設けられ、第1軸34を挟んで、フック部37b及び押圧部37cと反対側に設けられ、後述する回動規制部材39が当接される規制時当接部37d及び解除時当接部37hとが設けられ、第1軸34が貫通される本体部37aと繋がって一体に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the hook member 37 is a block member that is supported by the first shaft 34 and has a horizontal cross section at almost the same shape in any position in the vertical direction. The hook member 37 is engaged with the main body portion 37a through which the first shaft 34 penetrates and the engagement hole 26b of the lock receiving member 22 on the door end side from the first shaft 34 in a horizontal section when viewed from above. A hook portion 37b to be joined and a pressing portion 37c pressed by the lock receiving member 22 when closing the shoji are provided, and provided on the opposite side of the hook portion 37b and the pressing portion 37c with the first shaft 34 interposed therebetween. A regulating contact part 37d and a releasing contact part 37h to which a rotation restricting member 39, which will be described later, are provided, and are integrally formed so as to be connected to a main body part 37a through which the first shaft 34 passes. Yes.

フック部37bと押圧部37cとは、本体部37a側にて繋がっている。また、内障子12が開放されて錠受け部材22との係合が解除されている状態では、先端側は見込み方向に間隔を隔てて配置され、フック部37bは、縦枠11aに設けられた錠受け部材22の係合壁部26より室内側に配置され、押圧部37cは、錠受け部材22の係合壁部26と見付け方向に並ぶ位置に配置されている。   The hook portion 37b and the pressing portion 37c are connected on the main body portion 37a side. Further, in a state where the inner impeller 12 is opened and the engagement with the lock receiving member 22 is released, the distal end side is arranged at an interval in the prospective direction, and the hook portion 37b is provided on the vertical frame 11a. It is arrange | positioned indoors rather than the engagement wall part 26 of the lock | rock receiving member 22, and the press part 37c is arrange | positioned in the position aligned with the engagement wall part 26 of the lock | rock receiving member 22 and a finding direction.

そして、押圧部37cが、室外側に位置するとともに、第1軸34を中心にフック部材37の先端側が室内側に向かって回動するように、フック部材側バネ38が設けられている。フック部材側バネ38は、ねじりコイルばねであり、図3に示すように、フック部材37の上側に配置され、フック部材37とともに第1軸34が貫通されており、一方の端部はホルダ36に、他方の端部はフック部材37にそれぞれ掛けられている。   A hook member-side spring 38 is provided so that the pressing portion 37c is positioned on the outdoor side and the tip side of the hook member 37 rotates toward the indoor side with the first shaft 34 as the center. As shown in FIG. 3, the hook member side spring 38 is a torsion coil spring. The hook member side spring 38 is disposed on the upper side of the hook member 37, and the first shaft 34 is penetrated together with the hook member 37. The other end is hung on the hook member 37.

回動規制部材39は、図3、図4に示すように、第2軸35に支持された状態にて、上下方向におけるいずれの位置における水平断面もほぼ同形状に形成されたブロック部材である。回動規制部材39は、上方から見た際の水平断面において、第2軸35が貫通されている本体部39aと、第2軸35より室内側に向かって突出され、操作レバー32の保持部32dに保持される操作片39bと、第2軸35より室内側及び戸先側に向かって突出されフック部材37に当接してフック部材37の回動を規制する規制部39cとを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rotation restricting member 39 is a block member that is supported by the second shaft 35 and is formed to have substantially the same horizontal cross section at any position in the vertical direction. . The rotation restricting member 39 has a main body portion 39a through which the second shaft 35 penetrates in a horizontal section when viewed from above, and protrudes toward the indoor side from the second shaft 35, so that the holding portion of the operation lever 32 is provided. An operation piece 39b held by 32d, and a regulating portion 39c that protrudes from the second shaft 35 toward the indoor side and the door end side and contacts the hook member 37 to regulate the rotation of the hook member 37. Yes.

そして、回動規制部材39には、第2軸35を中心に回動規制部材39の操作片39b及び規制部39cが戸先側から室外側に向かって回動するように、規制部材側バネ40が設けられている。規制部材側バネ40は、ねじりコイルばねであり、図3に示すように、回動規制部材39の下側に配置され、回動規制部材39とともに第2軸35が貫通されており、一方の端部はホルダ36に、他方の端部は回動規制部材39にそれぞれ掛けられている。   The rotation regulating member 39 includes a regulating member side spring so that the operation piece 39b and the regulating portion 39c of the rotation regulating member 39 are pivoted from the door side toward the outdoor side around the second shaft 35. 40 is provided. The regulating member side spring 40 is a torsion coil spring, and is disposed below the rotation regulating member 39 as shown in FIG. 3. The second shaft 35 is penetrated together with the rotation regulating member 39. One end is hung on the holder 36 and the other end is hung on the rotation restricting member 39.

補強材15は、見込み方向に延びる底片15aと、底片15aの室外側端部から戸先側(縦枠11a側)へ延びる室外側片15bと、底片15aの室内側端部から戸先側(縦枠11a側)へ延びる室内側片15cと、を有し、水平断面形状がコの字状をなす金属製の部材である。   The reinforcing member 15 includes a bottom piece 15a extending in the prospective direction, an outdoor piece 15b extending from the outdoor end of the bottom piece 15a to the door end side (vertical frame 11a side), and the indoor end of the bottom piece 15a from the door end side ( And an indoor side piece 15c extending to the vertical frame 11a side), and a metal member having a U-shaped horizontal cross-section.

上記錠本体30を構成する部材は、図4に示すように、戸先框14の中空部内に設けられた補強材15によって区画された空間を利用して配置されている。本実施形態の建具10では、第2軸35の軸心が、補強材15の底片15aと室外側片15bと室内側片15cとで区画された空間の中に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the members constituting the lock body 30 are arranged using a space defined by the reinforcing material 15 provided in the hollow portion of the door-end rod 14. In the fitting 10 of the present embodiment, the axis of the second shaft 35 is arranged in a space defined by the bottom piece 15a of the reinforcing member 15, the outdoor piece 15b, and the indoor piece 15c.

次に、内障子12の移動により戸先錠20の錠受け部材22と錠本体30とが係合する動作について図5を用いて説明する。   Next, an operation in which the lock receiving member 22 of the door lock 20 and the lock body 30 are engaged by the movement of the inner impeller 12 will be described with reference to FIG.

図5(a)に示すように、錠受け部材22と錠本体30との係合が解除されている状態では、フック部材37は、先端が室内側に回動する方向にフック部材側バネ38により付勢され、フック部37bがホルダ36の上下の延出部36fに当接されることにより、姿勢が維持されている。このとき、前述したようにフック部37bは、縦枠11aに設けられた錠受け部材22の係合壁部26より室内側に配置され、押圧部37cは、錠受け部材22の係合壁部26(被当接部26a)と見付け方向に並ぶ位置に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 5A, in a state where the engagement between the lock receiving member 22 and the lock body 30 is released, the hook member 37 has a hook member side spring 38 in a direction in which the tip rotates inward. The posture is maintained by the hook portion 37 b being brought into contact with the upper and lower extending portions 36 f of the holder 36. At this time, as described above, the hook portion 37b is disposed on the indoor side from the engagement wall portion 26 of the lock receiving member 22 provided in the vertical frame 11a, and the pressing portion 37c is the engagement wall portion of the lock receiving member 22. 26 (contacted portion 26a) is arranged at a position aligned with the direction of finding.

また、回動規制部材39は規制部材側バネ40に付勢されて、フック部材37の解除時当接部37hに当接している。このとき、回動規制部材の操作片39bは室内側に向けられており、操作レバー32の保持部32dと係合している。   Further, the rotation restricting member 39 is urged by the restricting member side spring 40 and is in contact with the contact portion 37 h when the hook member 37 is released. At this time, the operation piece 39b of the rotation restricting member is directed to the indoor side and is engaged with the holding portion 32d of the operation lever 32.

図5(a)の状態から内障子12を閉めると、まず、図5(b)に示すように、錠受け部材22の係合壁部26の先端である被当接部26aにフック部材37の押圧部37cが当接される。その後、さらに内障子12を縦枠11aに近づけると、図5(c)に示すように、押圧部37cが被当接部26aにより見付け方向に押圧されてフック部材37が第1軸34を中心に、フック部37bの先端がフック部材側バネ38の付勢力に抗して室外側に移動するように回動し始める。このとき、フック部材37の回動に伴ってフック部37bが室外側に移動し始めるとともに、解除時当接部37hは回動規制部材39の規制部39cの戸先側の面を摺動し始める。その後、解除時当接部37hの規制部39cとの接触位置が、第2軸35側から規制部39cの先端側に移動していく。   When the inner shroud 12 is closed from the state of FIG. 5A, first, as shown in FIG. 5B, the hook member 37 is placed on the contacted portion 26a which is the tip of the engaging wall portion 26 of the lock receiving member 22. The pressing portion 37c is brought into contact. Thereafter, when the inner shoji 12 is further brought closer to the vertical frame 11a, as shown in FIG. 5C, the pressing portion 37c is pressed in the direction of finding by the contacted portion 26a, and the hook member 37 is centered on the first shaft 34. Further, the tip of the hook portion 37b starts to rotate so as to move to the outdoor side against the urging force of the hook member side spring 38. At this time, as the hook member 37 rotates, the hook portion 37b starts to move to the outdoor side, and the release contact portion 37h slides on the door-side surface of the restriction portion 39c of the rotation restriction member 39. start. Thereafter, the contact position of the release contact portion 37h with the restricting portion 39c moves from the second shaft 35 side to the distal end side of the restricting portion 39c.

そして、フック部材37が回動し続けると、フック部37bが係合孔26bと係合する。一方、解除時当接部37hは規制部39cの先端を越え、戸先側の側面から外れると、規制部材側バネ40の付勢力により、規制部39cの先端が戸先側から室外側に向かう方向に、回動規制部材39が回動する。回動規制部材39が回動することにより、規制部39cの先端がフック部材37の規制時当接部37dに当接される。そして、この状態では、フック部材37の規制時当接部37dが規制部39cの先端に当接しているため、フック部材37はフック部材側バネ38の付勢力による回動が不可能となるため、フック部37bと係合孔26bとの係合が維持された施錠状態となる。このとき、操作レバー32は、回動規制部材39の操作片39bの移動に伴って移動され、操作部32aが戸先側に移動される。   When the hook member 37 continues to rotate, the hook portion 37b engages with the engagement hole 26b. On the other hand, when the release-time contact portion 37h exceeds the tip of the restricting portion 39c and comes off the side surface on the door-end side, the tip of the restricting portion 39c is directed from the door-end side to the outdoor side by the biasing force of the restricting member-side spring 40. The rotation restricting member 39 rotates in the direction. When the rotation restricting member 39 is rotated, the tip of the restricting portion 39c is brought into contact with the restricting contact portion 37d of the hook member 37. In this state, the restriction contact portion 37d of the hook member 37 is in contact with the tip of the restriction portion 39c, so that the hook member 37 cannot be rotated by the biasing force of the hook member side spring 38. The locked state is maintained in which the engagement between the hook portion 37b and the engagement hole 26b is maintained. At this time, the operation lever 32 is moved along with the movement of the operation piece 39b of the rotation restricting member 39, and the operation portion 32a is moved to the door end side.

また、フック部37bが係合孔26bと係合して施錠された状態にて、操作部32aを基部材31の室内側壁部31b側に移動させることにより、規制部材側バネ40の付勢力に抗して回動規制部材39を回動させて、規制部39cと規制時当接部37dとの当接を解除すると、フック部37bの先端がフック部材側バネ38の付勢力によって回動し、フック部37bと係合孔26bとの係合を解除して容易に解錠することが可能である。   Further, when the hook portion 37b is engaged with the engagement hole 26b and locked, the operation portion 32a is moved to the indoor side wall portion 31b side of the base member 31 to thereby apply the biasing force of the regulating member side spring 40. When the rotation restricting member 39 is turned against the contact between the restricting portion 39c and the restricting contact portion 37d, the tip of the hook portion 37b is rotated by the biasing force of the hook member side spring 38. The engagement between the hook portion 37b and the engagement hole 26b can be released and unlocked easily.

本実施形態の規制時当接部37dは、図6に示すように、3つの異なる面が階段状に形成されている。解除時当接部37hが規制部39cの先端を越えた直後は、図5(d)及び図6(a)に示すように、フック部材37の、第1軸34から最も離れた位置に設けられた規制時当接部37d(以下、先端側規制時当接部37eという)に規制部39cの先端が当接される。先端側規制時当接部37eに規制部39cの先端が当接された状態で、内障子12が縦枠11aに当接されて移動できない状態となった場合には、先端側規制時当接部37eに規制部39cの先端が当接された状態が維持される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the restricting contact portion 37d of the present embodiment has three different surfaces formed in a step shape. Immediately after the release contact portion 37h exceeds the tip of the restricting portion 39c, the hook member 37 is provided at a position farthest from the first shaft 34, as shown in FIGS. 5 (d) and 6 (a). The leading end of the restricting portion 39c is brought into contact with the restricting contact portion 37d (hereinafter referred to as a leading end side restricting contact portion 37e). In the state where the tip of the restricting portion 39c is in contact with the leading end side restricting contact portion 37e and the inner shroud 12 is brought into a state where it cannot move due to contact with the vertical frame 11a, the tip side restricting contact is made. The state where the tip of the restricting portion 39c is in contact with the portion 37e is maintained.

このとき、フック部材37と回動規制部材39との当接部は、第1軸34の軸心及び第2軸35の軸心より室内側であって、見付け方向における第1軸34の軸心と前記第2軸35の軸心との間にて当接されている。この状態では、フック部材側バネ38はフック部材37を、先端側規制時当接部37eが室外側に向かう方向に付勢しており、規制部材側バネ40は回動規制部材39を、規制部39cが室外側に向かう方向に付勢している。このため、見付け方向においてフック部材37と回動規制部材39との間にて、第1軸34及び第2軸35より室内側にて当接されている先端側規制時当接部37eと規制部39cの先端とが、いずれもフック部材37と回動規制部材39との間から室外側に向かって回動する方向に付勢されている。このため、フック部材37と回動規制部材39とが互いの回動を規制し合うことになり、フック部材側バネ38及び規制部材側バネ40の付勢力を効率よく作用させることが可能である。   At this time, the contact portion between the hook member 37 and the rotation restricting member 39 is on the indoor side from the axis of the first shaft 34 and the axis of the second shaft 35, and is the axis of the first shaft 34 in the finding direction. A contact is made between the core and the axis of the second shaft 35. In this state, the hook member side spring 38 urges the hook member 37 in the direction in which the leading end side regulating contact portion 37e faces the outdoor side, and the regulating member side spring 40 regulates the rotation regulating member 39. The portion 39c is biased in the direction toward the outdoor side. For this reason, between the hook member 37 and the rotation restricting member 39 in the direction of finding, the tip side restriction contact portion 37e that is in contact with the first shaft 34 and the second shaft 35 on the indoor side is restricted. The tip of the portion 39c is urged in a direction to rotate from between the hook member 37 and the rotation restricting member 39 toward the outdoor side. For this reason, the hook member 37 and the rotation regulating member 39 regulate the mutual rotation, and the urging force of the hook member side spring 38 and the regulating member side spring 40 can be efficiently applied. .

先端側規制時当接部37eに規制部39cの先端が当接された状態で、なお内障子12が縦枠11a側に移動可能な場合には、内障子12はさらに縦枠11a側に移動されることになるが、規制時当接部37dが1つの場合には、施錠状態であっても内障子12と縦枠11aとの間にがたつきが残ることになる。このため、上記建具10は、先端側規制時当接部37eの他に、2つの規制時当接部37f、37gを備えている。このため、先端側規制時当接部37eに規制部39cの先端が当接された状態で、内障子12が縦枠11a側に移動可能な場合には、内障子12をさらに縦枠11a側に移動させることにより、図6(b)に示すように、3つの規制時当接部37e、37f、37gのうち、中央位置する規制時当接部37d(以下、中央規制時当接部37fという)に規制部39cの先端を当接させて、内障子12と縦枠11aとの間にてがたつきが生じることなく施錠することが可能である。また、中央規制時当接部37fに規制部39cの先端を当接させても、なお内障子12が縦枠11a側に移動可能な場合には、内障子12をさらに縦枠11a側に移動させることにより、図6(c)に示すように、最も第1軸34側に位置する規制時当接部37d(以下、軸側規制時当接部37gという)に規制部39cの先端を当接させて、内障子12と縦枠11aとの間にてがたつきが生じることなく施錠することが可能である。   In the state where the distal end of the restricting portion 39c is in contact with the distal-side regulating abutting portion 37e, when the inner shroud 12 is still movable to the vertical frame 11a side, the inner impeller 12 further moves to the vertical frame 11a side. However, when there is one restriction contact portion 37d, rattling remains between the inner limb 12 and the vertical frame 11a even in the locked state. For this reason, the joinery 10 includes two restriction contact portions 37f and 37g in addition to the tip side restriction contact portion 37e. For this reason, in the state where the tip of the restricting portion 39c is in contact with the tip-side restricting contact portion 37e, when the inner shroud 12 is movable to the vertical frame 11a side, the inner impeller 12 is further moved to the vertical frame 11a side. 6b, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), of the three restriction contact portions 37e, 37f, and 37g, the restriction contact portion 37d located at the center (hereinafter referred to as the center restriction contact portion 37f). It is possible to lock the front end of the restricting portion 39c without causing backlash between the inner limb 12 and the vertical frame 11a. In addition, even when the distal end of the restricting portion 39c is brought into contact with the central restricting contact portion 37f, if the inner shroud 12 is still movable to the vertical frame 11a side, the inner impeller 12 is further moved to the vertical frame 11a side. By doing so, as shown in FIG. 6C, the tip of the restricting portion 39c is brought into contact with the restricting contact portion 37d (hereinafter referred to as the shaft-side restricting contact portion 37g) located closest to the first shaft 34 side. It is possible to lock it without causing rattling between the inner limb 12 and the vertical frame 11a.

このように、フック部37bと係合孔26bとの係合状態を維持するために、回動規制部材39の規制部39cの先端が当接される規制時当接部37dが、フック部37bと係合孔26bとが係合したときのフック部材37の回動角度に応じて3段階設けられているので、規制部39cの先端が当接される規制時当接部37dを変更させて、がたつくことなく確実に係合させることが可能である。また、2つ以上の部材が係合する場合には部品の加工精度や組み立て精度、施工精度などにより、両者の間にがたつきが生じる場合があるが、フック部材37の回動を規制するために規制部39cの先端が当接される規制時当接部37dを段階的に複数備えることにより、両者の間に生じるがたつきを抑え、確実に施錠することが可能である。   In this way, in order to maintain the engagement state between the hook portion 37b and the engagement hole 26b, the restriction contact portion 37d with which the tip of the restriction portion 39c of the rotation restricting member 39 is contacted is the hook portion 37b. Is provided in three stages according to the rotation angle of the hook member 37 when the engagement hole 26b is engaged with the engagement hole 26b. , It is possible to securely engage without rattling. Further, when two or more members are engaged, there is a case where rattling occurs between the two depending on the processing accuracy, assembly accuracy, construction accuracy, etc. of the parts, but the rotation of the hook member 37 is restricted. For this reason, by providing a plurality of regulating contact portions 37d with which the tip of the regulating portion 39c abuts in a stepwise manner, it is possible to suppress rattling between the two and to lock them securely.

上記実施形態の建具10によれば、第1軸34及び第2軸35の軸心はいずれも錠受け部材22の被当接部より室内側に配置されているので、第1軸34を中心に回動するフック部材37と、第2軸35を中心に回動する回動規制部材39とが見込み方向に対し被当接部より室内側に配置される。このとき、室内側は、フック部37bと係合孔26bとの係合を解除する操作をする側なので、戸先錠20の占有スペースをより小さくすることが可能である。   According to the joinery 10 of the above embodiment, since the shaft centers of the first shaft 34 and the second shaft 35 are both arranged on the indoor side from the contacted portion of the lock receiving member 22, the first shaft 34 is the center. A hook member 37 that rotates in the direction and a rotation restricting member 39 that rotates around the second shaft 35 are disposed on the indoor side of the contacted portion with respect to the prospective direction. At this time, since the indoor side is the side where the operation of releasing the engagement between the hook portion 37b and the engagement hole 26b is performed, the occupied space of the door lock 20 can be further reduced.

また、樹脂製の戸先框14内に設けた断面コの字形状の補強材15内の空間を利用して第2軸35の軸心を配置したので、戸先框14の見付け寸法をより小さくすることが可能である。   In addition, since the axis of the second shaft 35 is disposed using the space in the U-shaped reinforcing member 15 provided in the resin door toe 14, the size of the door toe 14 can be found more. It can be made smaller.

また、錠部材30のその他の部材においても、例えば図4に示すように、フック部材37や回動規制部材39の回動範囲として断面コの字形状の補強材15にて区画された空間内を利用したり、この空間内に規制部材側バネ40を配置したりすることによって、戸先框14の見付け寸法を小さくすることが可能である。   Further, in the other members of the lock member 30, as shown in FIG. 4, for example, in the space defined by the U-shaped reinforcing member 15 as the rotation range of the hook member 37 and the rotation restricting member 39. It is possible to reduce the size of the door toe 14 to be found by using or by arranging the regulating member side spring 40 in this space.

また、フック部材側バネ38は、フック部37bと係合部26bとの係合が解除される方向にフック部材37を回動すべく付勢しており、規制部材側バネ40は、フック部37bと係合部26bとの係合が解除される方向へのフック部材37の回動を規制すべく回動規制部材を付勢している。このため、フック部材37に回動規制部材39が当接してフック部材37の回動が規制された状態では、フック部材側バネ38の付勢力と回動規制部材側バネ40の付勢力とが相反する方向に作用する。   The hook member side spring 38 is biased to rotate the hook member 37 in the direction in which the engagement between the hook portion 37b and the engaging portion 26b is released, and the regulating member side spring 40 is connected to the hook portion 37b. The rotation restricting member is biased so as to restrict the rotation of the hook member 37 in the direction in which the engagement between 37b and the engaging portion 26b is released. Therefore, in a state where the rotation restricting member 39 is in contact with the hook member 37 and the rotation of the hook member 37 is restricted, the urging force of the hook member side spring 38 and the urging force of the rotation restricting member side spring 40 are generated. Acts in opposite directions.

そして、フック部材37が有するフック部37bは内障子12を閉めることにより、フック部材37の回動中心となる第1軸34の軸心より室外側に位置する係合部26bと係合し、フック部材37の回動を規制するための回動規制部材39とは、第1軸34の軸心より室内側であって第2軸35との間にて当接されている。このため、フック部材37において回動規制部材39が当接されている部位とフック部37bとは、第1軸34を挟んで反対側に位置している。そして、フック部材37を付勢するフック部材側バネ38は係合部26bとの係合が解除される方向にフック部材37を回動すべく付勢しているので、フック部材37において回動規制部材39が当接されている部位は室外方向に移動すべく第1付勢部材の付勢力が作用している。   And the hook part 37b which the hook member 37 has engages with the engaging part 26b located in the outdoor side rather than the axial center of the 1st axis | shaft 34 used as the rotation center of the hook member 37 by closing the inner shroud 12. The rotation restricting member 39 for restricting the rotation of the hook member 37 is in contact with the second shaft 35 on the indoor side from the axis of the first shaft 34. Therefore, the portion of the hook member 37 where the rotation restricting member 39 is in contact with the hook portion 37b is located on the opposite side with the first shaft 34 interposed therebetween. The hook member side spring 38 that biases the hook member 37 biases the hook member 37 to rotate in the direction in which the engagement with the engaging portion 26b is released. The urging force of the first urging member is acting on the portion with which the regulating member 39 is in contact with the region to move in the outdoor direction.

このため、フック部材37に回動規制部材39が当接してフック部材37の回動が規制された状態において、フック部材37と回動規制部材39との当接している部位を、第1軸34の軸心及び第2軸35の軸心より室内側であって、見付け方向における第1軸34の軸心と第2軸35の軸心との間に配置することにより、フック部材側バネ38の付勢力にて回動規制部材39の回動を規制し、規制部材側バネ40の付勢力によりフック部材37の回動を規制すべく作用させることが可能であり、フック部材側バネ38及び規制部材側バネ40の付勢力を効率よく作用させて施錠することが可能である。   For this reason, in the state where the rotation restricting member 39 is in contact with the hook member 37 and the rotation of the hook member 37 is restricted, the portion where the hook member 37 and the turn restricting member 39 are in contact is defined as the first shaft. The hook member side spring is disposed on the indoor side of the shaft center of 34 and the second shaft 35 and between the shaft center of the first shaft 34 and the shaft center of the second shaft 35 in the direction of finding. It is possible to restrict the rotation of the rotation restricting member 39 by the urging force of 38 and to act to restrict the rotation of the hook member 37 by the urging force of the restricting member side spring 40. In addition, the urging force of the regulating member side spring 40 can be efficiently applied and locked.

また、第1軸34及び第2軸35が沿わされている鉛直方向は戸先框14の長手方向となるので、第1軸34を中心に回動するフック部材37と第2軸35を中心に回動する回動規制部材39とをいずれも鉛直方向(戸先框14の長手方向)に長く形成することが可能である。すなわち、フック部材37のフック部37bと錠受け部材22の係合孔26b(係合部)との接触部分や、フック部材側バネ38の付勢力と規制部材側バネ40の付勢力が作用するフック部材37と回動規制部材39との接触部分を大きくできるので、損傷しにくい戸先錠20を実現することが可能であるとともに、強固に施錠することが可能な戸先錠20を実現することが可能である。   Further, since the vertical direction along which the first shaft 34 and the second shaft 35 are aligned is the longitudinal direction of the door rod 14, the hook member 37 that rotates about the first shaft 34 and the second shaft 35 are centered. It is possible to form the rotation restricting member 39 that rotates in the long direction in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction of the door rod 14). That is, the contact portion between the hook portion 37b of the hook member 37 and the engagement hole 26b (engagement portion) of the lock receiving member 22, the urging force of the hook member side spring 38, and the urging force of the restriction member side spring 40 act. Since the contact portion between the hook member 37 and the rotation restricting member 39 can be enlarged, the door lock 20 that is hard to be damaged and can be firmly locked is realized. It is possible.

また、第2軸35が被当接部(係合壁部26)よりも室外側に位置する場合に比べ、第2軸35を室内側寄りに配置して第2軸35と操作部32aとの距離を小さくできるため、第2軸35を軸心として回動する回動規制部材39の大きさを小さくすることができる。よって、戸先錠20が備えられる戸先框14の見込み寸法を小さくすることが可能である。   Further, the second shaft 35 is disposed closer to the indoor side than the case where the second shaft 35 is located on the outdoor side of the contacted portion (engagement wall portion 26), and the second shaft 35, the operation portion 32a, and the like. Therefore, the size of the rotation restricting member 39 that rotates around the second shaft 35 can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to make the prospective dimension of the door-end hook 14 provided with the door-end lock 20 small.

また、上記実施形態の建具10は、フック部材側バネ38及び回動規制部材側バネ40の付勢力を効率よく作用させて施錠することが可能な上記戸先錠20を備え、高い防犯性を備えることが可能である。   Moreover, the fitting 10 of the said embodiment is provided with the said door lock 20 which can be locked by making the urging | biasing force of the hook member side spring 38 and the rotation control member side spring 40 act efficiently, and has high crime prevention property. It is possible to provide.

上記実施形態においては、障子を構成する框を樹脂製としたが、これに限るものではなく、例えば、アルミニウム製の押し出し成形部材で框が構成されていても良い。   In the above embodiment, the scissors constituting the shoji are made of resin. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the scissors may be composed of an extruded member made of aluminum.

なお、上記実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることはいうまでもない。   In addition, the said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

例えば、上記実施形態においては、引き違い窓を例に挙げたが、これに限ることなく開口枠内に障子を水平方向にスライド開閉自在に設けた片引き窓、開口枠内に障子を垂直方向にスライド開閉自在に設けたシングルハングタイプの上げ下げ窓やダブルハングタイプの上げ下げ窓などであっても良い。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the sliding window is taken as an example. However, the sliding window is not limited to this, and the sliding door is provided in the opening frame so as to be slidable in a horizontal direction. A single-hanging type raising / lowering window or a double-hanging type raising / lowering window that can be freely opened and closed is also possible.

また、上記実施形態では、規制部39cの先端が当接される規制時当接部が階段状に形成された3つの面で形成されている例について説明したが、規制時当接部の数は3つに限るものではない。   Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the example in which the contact part at the time of control to which the front-end | tip of the control part 39c contact | abuts was formed with three surfaces formed in step shape, the number of contact parts at the time of regulation Is not limited to three.

本実施形態に係る建具を室内側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the fitting concerning this embodiment from the room inner side. 縦枠に設けられる錠受け部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the lock receiving member provided in a vertical frame. 戸先框に設けられる錠本体を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the lock | rock main body provided in a door-end fence. 戸先錠の構成を説明するための水平断面図である。It is a horizontal sectional view for explaining the composition of a door end lock. 戸先錠の動作を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating operation | movement of a door-end lock. 規制時当接部と規制部の先端との当接状態を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the contact state of the contact part at the time of control, and the front-end | tip of a control part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 建具、11 枠、11a 縦枠、12 内障子、14 戸先框、
15 補強材、15a底片、15b 室外側片、15c 室内側片、20 戸先錠、
22 錠受け部材、26 係合壁部、26a 被当接部、26b 係合孔、
30 錠本体、32 操作レバー、32a 操作部、34 第1軸、
35 第2軸、37 フック部材、37b フック部、37c 押圧部、
37d 規制時当接部、37e 規制時当接部、37e 先端側規制時当接部、
37f 規制時当接部、37f 中央規制時当接部、37g 軸側規制時当接部、
37h 解除時当接部、38 フック部材側バネ、39 回動規制部材、
39c 規制部、40 規制部材側バネ
10 joinery, 11 frame, 11a vertical frame, 12 inner shoji, 14 door toe,
15 Reinforcing material, 15a bottom piece, 15b outdoor side piece, 15c indoor side piece, 20 door lock,
22 lock receiving member, 26 engaging wall part, 26a contacted part, 26b engaging hole,
30 lock body, 32 operation lever, 32a operation part, 34 1st axis,
35 second shaft, 37 hook member, 37b hook part, 37c pressing part,
37d restriction contact part, 37e restriction contact part, 37e tip side restriction contact part,
37f restriction contact portion, 37f center restriction contact portion, 37g shaft side restriction contact portion,
37h Contact part when released, 38 Hook member side spring, 39 Rotation restricting member,
39c regulating part, 40 regulating member side spring

Claims (5)

室内外の境界に設けられる開口枠に設けられる錠受け部材と、当該開口枠内にスライド開閉自在に設けられる障子に設けられ前記錠受け部材と係合する錠本体と、を有する戸先錠であって、
前記錠受け部材は、前記障子が閉められる際に前記錠本体が当接される被当接部と、前記錠本体が係合される係合部と、を備え、
前記錠本体は、
前記障子を閉めることにより前記被当接部に当接されて第1軸を中心に回動し、前記係合部に係合するフック部を有するフック部材と、
前記係合部との係合が解除される方向に前記フック部材を回動すべく付勢する第1付勢部材と、
前記フック部材と当接して前記フック部材の回動を規制して前記係合部と前記フック部材との係合状態を維持させるとともに、第2軸を中心に回動すべく操作するための操作部が操作された際に、前記第2軸を中心に回動して前記フック部材の回動に対する規制を解除する回動規制部材と、
前記フック部材と前記係合部との係合が解除される方向への前記フック部の回動を規制すべく、前記回動規制部材を前記フック部材とは逆方向に回動するように付勢する第2付勢部材と、を備え、
前記第2軸の軸心は前記被当接部より室内側に配置され、前記第1軸の軸心は前記被当接部より室内側かつ前記第2軸の軸心より戸先側に配置され、
前記フック部材と前記回動規制部材とは、前記第1軸の軸心及び前記第2軸の軸心より室内側であって、見付け方向における前記第1軸の軸心と前記第2軸の軸心との間にて互いに当接されることを特徴とする戸先錠。
A door lock having a lock receiving member provided on an opening frame provided at an indoor / outdoor boundary, and a lock body provided on a shoji that is slidably opened and closed within the opening frame and engaged with the lock receiving member. There,
The lock receiving member includes a contacted portion with which the lock body is contacted when the shoji is closed, and an engagement portion with which the lock body is engaged,
The lock body is
A hook member having a hook portion that is brought into contact with the contacted portion by closing the shoji and is rotated about a first axis and engaged with the engaging portion;
A first biasing member that biases the hook member to rotate in a direction in which the engagement with the engagement portion is released;
An operation for abutting the hook member to restrict the rotation of the hook member to maintain the engagement state between the engagement portion and the hook member and to rotate the second axis as a center. A rotation regulating member that pivots about the second axis to release the restriction on the rotation of the hook member when the part is operated;
In order to restrict the rotation of the hook portion in the direction in which the engagement between the hook member and the engagement portion is released, the rotation restriction member is attached to rotate in the direction opposite to the hook member . A second biasing member that biases,
The axis of the second shaft is disposed on the indoor side of the abutted portion, and the axis of the first shaft is disposed on the indoor side of the abutted portion and on the door end side of the axis of the second shaft. And
The hook member and the rotation restricting member are on the indoor side of the axis of the first axis and the axis of the second axis, and the axis of the first axis and the axis of the second axis in the finding direction. A door lock that is in contact with each other between shafts.
請求項1に記載の戸先錠であって、
前記錠本体は、前記障子の戸先框に設けられ、
前記第1軸および前記第2軸は、前記戸先框の長手方向に沿って平行に配置されていることを特徴とする戸先錠。
The door lock according to claim 1,
The lock body is provided on a door toe of the shoji,
The door lock according to claim 1, wherein the first shaft and the second shaft are arranged in parallel along a longitudinal direction of the door rod.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の戸先錠であって、
前記フック部材と前記係合部との前記係合状態を維持するために、前記回動規制部材が当接される前記フック部材の部位は、前記フック部と前記係合部とが係合したときの前記フック部材の回動角度に応じて複数設けられていることを特徴とする戸先錠。
The door lock according to claim 1 or 2,
In order to maintain the engagement state between the hook member and the engagement portion, the hook portion and the engagement portion are engaged with each other at the portion of the hook member with which the rotation restricting member abuts. A plurality of door locks are provided according to the rotation angle of the hook member.
請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の戸先錠にて施錠される前記障子および前記開口枠を備えた建具。   A joinery comprising the shoji that is locked by the door lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and the opening frame. 請求項4に記載の建具であって、
前記障子は、中空部を有した樹脂製の戸先框を有し、当該戸先框の前記中空部内に補強材が設けられており、
前記補強材は、見込み方向に延びる底片と、前記底片の室外側端部から前記開口枠側へ延びる室外側片と、前記底片の室内側端部から前記開口枠側へ延びる室内側片と、を有して水平断面形状がコの字状に形成されており、
前記第2軸の軸心は、前記補強材の前記底片と前記室外側片と前記室内側片とで区画された空間の中に配置されていることを特徴とする建具。
The joinery according to claim 4,
The shoji has a resin door toe with a hollow part, and a reinforcing material is provided in the hollow part of the door toe,
The reinforcing member includes a bottom piece extending in a prospective direction, an outdoor piece extending from the outdoor end of the bottom piece toward the opening frame, and an indoor piece extending from the indoor end of the bottom piece to the opening frame. The horizontal cross-sectional shape is formed in a U shape,
The shaft center of said 2nd axis | shaft is arrange | positioned in the space divided by the said bottom piece of the said reinforcing material, the said outdoor side piece, and the said indoor side piece, The fitting characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2008191250A 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 Door locks and joinery Active JP5242276B2 (en)

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JP2008191250A JP5242276B2 (en) 2008-07-24 2008-07-24 Door locks and joinery
TW98101029A TWI407003B (en) 2008-07-24 2009-01-13 Doors and windows
SG2012004875A SG178003A1 (en) 2008-07-24 2009-02-20 Sash window assembly
SG200901223-8A SG158789A1 (en) 2008-07-24 2009-02-20 Sash window assembly
CN2009100094027A CN101634210B (en) 2008-07-24 2009-02-23 Assembly
HK10103528.3A HK1136855A1 (en) 2008-07-24 2010-04-09 Sash window assembly

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JP5394326B2 (en) * 2010-05-31 2014-01-22 Ykk Ap株式会社 Locking device and joinery
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JP6587915B2 (en) * 2015-11-20 2019-10-09 Ykk Ap株式会社 Joinery
JP7046547B2 (en) * 2017-09-28 2022-04-04 株式会社 ユーシン・ショウワ Latch device and door device

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JP3491784B2 (en) * 1995-06-21 2004-01-26 新関西ベアリング株式会社 Temporary sickle tablet
JPH0953374A (en) * 1995-08-15 1997-02-25 Sapporo Sanki Kk Fire resisting frp member
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