JP5218922B2 - Information Recorder-Resin-Enclosed Tag Collection / Reuse Type Electronic Ear Tag and Its Collection / Reuse Method - Google Patents

Information Recorder-Resin-Enclosed Tag Collection / Reuse Type Electronic Ear Tag and Its Collection / Reuse Method Download PDF

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JP5218922B2
JP5218922B2 JP2010083643A JP2010083643A JP5218922B2 JP 5218922 B2 JP5218922 B2 JP 5218922B2 JP 2010083643 A JP2010083643 A JP 2010083643A JP 2010083643 A JP2010083643 A JP 2010083643A JP 5218922 B2 JP5218922 B2 JP 5218922B2
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ear
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昭 佐藤
信一 佐藤
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株式会社サトーゴーセー
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本発明は、動物等の個体識別に主に使用する情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標に関する。  The present invention relates to an information recording body resin-encapsulated tag collection and reuse type electronic ear tag mainly used for individual identification of animals and the like.

最近、広く普及しているバーコードに代わり、RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)と呼ばれる、無線通信による認識技術が注目されている。
この技術は、カード又はタグ等の媒体に組み込まれたICチップに、電波等を用いてデータを記録し、あるいは読み出すもので、アンテナを介した無線通信によって認識するものである。
この技術の注目される理由は、バーコードに比べ記憶させることができる情報量が桁違いに大きいこと、無線通信で行えるため、バーコードのような接触型に近いものとは比べものにならないほど離れた距離で通信できること、さらには、バーコードが個々に通信処理を行わなければならないのに比べ、RFIDは、通信処理をまとめて行うことができること、そしてさらには、商品の生産から消費までのトレーサビリティが可能であること等、その効果は計り知れないものがあって、各分野では、早くから導入の検討を行っている状況にある。
しかし現状は、各分野でRFIDの導入検討をしているものの、未だ、導入事例が極めて少なく、現時点では調査、市場実験を一部実施若しくは計画している段階にある。
これは、RFIDが新技術であるために、ICタグを商品や、各種物品にどのように取り付けるのかが定まっていないこと及び、ICタグがコスト高になり、高級品には何とか使用できるものの、それ以外には、コスト面が壁になって導入できない状況になっていることが、その理由である。
このような状況下で、動物を扱う分野においては家畜、ペット用動物及び生態調査用の野生動物等に個体識別用の耳標を装着して、視認できる文字情報を主体とした情報の管理を行っていたが、この分野でも情報管理を行う際注目され始めたのが上述した無線通信技術である。この無線通信技術を使用した電子耳標に係る先行技術は次のとおりである。
In recent years, a recognition technology by radio communication called RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) has been attracting attention in place of a widely used barcode.
In this technique, data is recorded on or read out from an IC chip incorporated in a medium such as a card or a tag using radio waves or the like, and is recognized by wireless communication via an antenna.
The reason why this technology is attracting attention is that the amount of information that can be stored is much larger than that of a barcode, and because it can be performed by wireless communication, it is far from being close to a contact type such as a barcode. Compared to being able to communicate over a long distance, and even with barcodes having to handle individual communication processing, RFID can perform communication processing together, and even traceability from product production to consumption However, the effects are immeasurable, and in each field, the introduction of the technology is being considered from an early stage.
However, at present, although introduction of RFID is being studied in each field, there are still very few examples of introduction, and at present, a part of research or market experiment is being implemented or planned.
This is because RFID is a new technology, but it has not been determined how to attach the IC tag to products and various items, and the IC tag becomes expensive and can be used for luxury products. Other than that, the reason is that the cost is a wall and it cannot be introduced.
Under these circumstances, in the field of handling animals, the earmarks for individual identification are attached to domestic animals, pet animals, wild animals for ecological surveys, etc., and management of information mainly based on visible text information is performed. However, the wireless communication technology mentioned above has begun to attract attention when information management is performed in this field. Prior art relating to an electronic ear tag using this wireless communication technology is as follows.

特開2003−70372JP 2003-70372 A

「特許文献1」には、軸部の一端側に鍔を形成し前記軸部の他端側に矢尻状の止め部を形成した熱可塑性ポリウレタン製の雄型耳標と、前記止め部を係止する有孔の受け部からなる熱可塑性ポリウレタン製の雌型耳標から成り、雌型耳標の受け部には、それと一体的に設けたプレートに電子タグを装着した技術が開示されている。  Patent Document 1 relates to a male ear tag made of thermoplastic polyurethane having a hook formed on one end side of a shaft portion and an arrowhead-shaped stop portion formed on the other end side of the shaft portion, and the stop portion. It is composed of a female ear tag made of thermoplastic polyurethane having a perforated receiving portion to be stopped, and a technique in which an electronic tag is mounted on a plate provided integrally with the female ear tag receiving portion is disclosed. .

「特許文献1」の技術は、動物の耳に破壊なしでは取り外すことができない耳標であって、破壊して取り外す耳標に電子タグを装着しているため、高価な電子タグを回収して再使用することができない。
上述したように、性能は良くても高価で使用しきれない無線通信技術をどのようにして安価に提供できるか、また、どのようにしてICタグを動物とリンクさせるか等が課題として残されていた。
The technology of “Patent Document 1” is an ear tag that cannot be removed without destroying an animal's ear, and an electronic tag is attached to the ear tag that is destroyed and removed. It cannot be reused.
As described above, how to provide a wireless communication technology that has good performance but is expensive and cannot be used at low cost, how to link an IC tag with an animal, etc. remain as problems. It was.

そこで本発明は、情報記録体を回収、再使用ができる情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標及びその回収再使用方法を提供することよって、情報記録体を複数回再使用できるようにして、情報記録体の1回の使用コスト大幅に下げICタグを含む無線通信技術をいち早く普及させることができるようにすることを目的とする。  Therefore, the present invention provides an information recording body resin-enclosed tag recovery / reuse type electronic ear tag that can recover and reuse the information recording body and a method for recovering and reusing the information recording body, so that the information recording body can be reused a plurality of times. Thus, an object of the present invention is to significantly reduce the cost of one-time use of an information recording body and to quickly spread wireless communication technology including an IC tag.

上記目的を達成するために本発明では、次のような手段を用いて課題を解決した。
第一の課題解決手段は、軸部の一端側に鍔を形成し前記軸部の他端側に矢尻状の止め部を形成した封入タグ取付体と、前記止め部を係止する有孔の受け部からなる樹脂製の耳標と、情報記録体を樹脂内に完全封止し前記耳標から独立して形成した情報記録体樹脂封入タグとから成り、この情報記録体樹脂封入タグにはこの情報記録体樹脂封入タグ自身を回収再使用のために前記封入タグ取付体の前記軸部に遊嵌するように構成したことを特徴とする情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標を提供する。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention solves the problem by using the following means.
The first problem-solving means includes a sealed tag mounting body in which a flange is formed on one end side of the shaft portion and an arrowhead-shaped stop portion is formed on the other end side of the shaft portion, and a perforated hole for locking the stop portion. It consists of a resin ear tag composed of a receiving part and an information record resin encapsulated tag formed completely independently of the ear tag by completely sealing the information record body in the resin. The information recording body resin-enclosed tag recovery / reuse type electronic ear tag, characterized in that the information recording body resin-enclosed tag itself is loosely fitted to the shaft portion of the enclosure tag mounting body for recovery and reuse. I will provide a.

第二の課題解決手段は、情報記録体樹脂封入タグの前記軸部への遊嵌位置を情報記録体の外側に形成したことを特徴とする第一の課題解決手段に従属する情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標を提供する。  According to a second problem-solving means, the information recording-resin resin subordinate to the first problem-solving means is characterized in that the loosely fitting position of the information recording-resin-encapsulating tag to the shaft portion is formed outside the information recording body. An enclosing tag collection and reuse type electronic ear tag is provided.

第三の課題解決手段は、情報記録体樹脂封入タグの前記軸部への遊嵌位置を情報記録体の内側に形成したことを特徴とする第一の課題解決手段に従属する情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標を提供する。  According to a third problem-solving means, the information recording-resin resin subordinate to the first problem-solving means is characterized in that a loose fitting position of the information recording-resin-encapsulating tag to the shaft portion is formed inside the information recording body. An enclosing tag collection and reuse type electronic ear tag is provided.

第四の課題解決手段として、矢尻状の止め部に、尖塔側を固定端に他端を自由端にし、この自由端の向きを鍔側に行くにしたがって開く矢印形状の羽根を付加したことを特徴とする第一〜第三の課題解決手段のいずれかに従属する情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標を提供する。  As a fourth problem-solving means, an arrow-shaped blade is added to the arrowhead-shaped stopper, with the spire side as the fixed end and the other end as the free end, and the direction of the free end toward the heel side. An information recording-resin-enclosed tag collection / reuse-type electronic ear tag according to any one of the first to third problem solving means is provided.

第五の課題解決手段として、情報記録体樹脂封入タグを、樹脂フィルム外面の内の一面に薄い接着剤を塗布したフィルム状の情報記録体を接着した樹脂製の基板と、この基板と融着する樹脂で射出成形して形成した外装体とを有し、前記情報記録体を前記基板と前記外装体で覆うとともに、前記情報記録体の接着側から見た前記基板外周の基本形状の外周長に対してそれよりも長い外周長にすべく前記基板外周形状を変形させたことを特徴とする第一〜第四の課題解決手段のいずれかに従属する情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標を提供する。  As a fifth problem-solving means, an information recording body resin encapsulated tag, a resin-made substrate having a film-like information recording body coated with a thin adhesive on one of the outer surfaces of the resin film, and this substrate are fused. An outer body formed by injection molding with a resin that covers the information recording body with the substrate and the outer body, and an outer peripheral length of a basic shape of the outer periphery of the substrate viewed from the bonding side of the information recording body In contrast, the information-recording-resin-encapsulated tag collection / reuse type subordinate to any one of the first to fourth problem-solving means, wherein the outer peripheral shape of the substrate is deformed to have a longer outer peripheral length. Provide electronic ear tags.

第六の課題解決手段として、軸部の一端側に鍔を形成し前記軸部の他端側に矢尻状の止め部を形成した封入タグ取付体と、前記止め部を係止する有孔の受け部からなる樹脂製の耳標と、情報記録体を樹脂内に完全封止し前記耳標から独立して形成した情報記録体樹脂封入タグとから成り、この情報記録体樹脂封入タグにはこの情報記録体樹脂封入タグ自身を回収再使用のために前記封入タグ取付体の前記軸部に遊嵌した状態で動物の耳に装着して情報記録体による管理を行う第一の工程と、使用後の情報記録体樹脂封入タグにはこの情報記録体樹脂封入タグ自身は破壊せずに前記耳標と分離して回収する第二の工程と、回収した情報記録体樹脂封入タグを自身を再回収再々使用すべく新規の前記耳標と同様の耳標ともに他の動物に再装着することを特徴とする情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標の回収再使用方法を提供する。  As a sixth problem solving means, a sealed tag mounting body in which a flange is formed on one end side of the shaft portion and an arrowhead-shaped stop portion is formed on the other end side of the shaft portion, and a perforated hole for locking the stop portion It consists of a resin ear tag composed of a receiving part and an information record resin encapsulated tag formed completely independently of the ear tag by completely sealing the information record body in the resin. A first step of performing management by the information recording body by attaching it to the ear of an animal in a state of loosely fitting the shaft portion of the sealing tag mounting body for recovery and reuse of the information recording body resin-encapsulated tag itself; The information recording body resin-enclosed tag after use is a second step in which the information recording body resin-encapsulated tag itself is separated from the earmark without being destroyed, and the recovered information recording body resin-enclosed tag is Re-attach to other animals with the same ear tags as the new ear tags for re-collection and reuse. To provide an information recording body resin encapsulated tag recovered reusable electronic ear recovering method of reusing target characterized and.

第一と第六の課題解決手段による作用は次の通りである。
情報記録体樹脂封入タグの使用時に、耳標に分離可能に遊嵌した情報記録体樹脂封入タグを、使用後には情報記録体樹脂封入タグ自身は破壊せずに耳標と分離して回収し再使用するので、情報記録体樹脂封入タグを複数回再使用でき、情報記録体樹脂封入タグの1回の使用コストを大幅に下げられるので、情報記録体がICタグを含む無線通信技術の場合それをいち早く普及させることができる。
The operation of the first and sixth problem solving means is as follows.
When using an information record resin encapsulated tag, the information record resin encapsulated tag loosely fitted to the ear tag is separated and collected after use, without breaking the information record resin encapsulated tag itself. Since the information recording resin encapsulated tag can be reused multiple times because it is reused, the cost of one use of the information recording resin encapsulating tag can be greatly reduced, so the information recording medium is a wireless communication technology including an IC tag. It can be spread quickly.

第二の課題解決手段による作用は、第一の課題解決手段による作用に加え、情報記録体として使用する面積を大きくでき、情報記録体設計の自由度を高める。  The action of the second problem solving means can increase the area used as the information recording body in addition to the action of the first problem solving means, and increases the degree of freedom in designing the information recording body.

第三の課題解決手段による作用は、第一の課題解決手段による作用に加え、全体としてコンパクトにできる。  The action of the third problem solving means can be made compact as a whole in addition to the action of the first problem solving means.

第四の課題解決手段による作用は、第一〜第三のいずれかの課題解決手段による作用に加え、動物の成長に伴って耳が厚くなっても対応可能であるばかりか、羽根を折りたたむことによって耳標を動物から外すことができ、さらに情報記録体樹脂封入タグも耳標から前述と同じ作用で外すことができる。  The action of the fourth problem solving means is not only the action of any one of the first to third problem solving means, but can also cope with the ear becoming thicker as the animal grows. Thus, the ear tag can be removed from the animal, and the information-recording-resin-encapsulated tag can also be removed from the ear tag in the same manner as described above.

第五の課題解決手段による作用は、第一〜第四のいずれかの課題解決手段による作用に加え、情報記録体樹脂封入タグに外的負荷が作用しても融着部分が堅牢になるため破壊しにくく多数回の再使用に耐え得る。  The action of the fifth problem solving means is that, in addition to the action of any one of the first to fourth problem solving means, the fused portion becomes robust even if an external load acts on the information recording body resin encapsulated tag. It is difficult to destroy and can withstand many reuses.

本発明は、情報記録体樹脂封入タグを複数回再使用でき、情報記録体樹脂封入タグの1回の使用コストを大幅に下げられるので、情報記録体がICタグを含む無線通信技術の場合それをいち早く普及させることができる等の基本的な効果に加え、各態様により上述したそれぞれの作用効果を奏する。  In the present invention, the information recording resin-encapsulated tag can be reused a plurality of times, and the cost of one use of the information recording resin-encapsulating tag can be greatly reduced. In addition to the basic effects such as being able to spread swiftly, each mode has the above-described effects.

なお、本発明で使用する用語の意味を次のように定義する。ただし、ここで定義されていない用語は、一般的な意味を持つ用語として扱う。
情報記録体とは、一次元バーコード、二次元コード又はICタグ等、光学、又は電波、電磁誘導、あるいは磁力等により、一方向あるいは双方向の交信で情報をやり取りできる記録体を言う。
樹脂とは、同種樹脂同士はもちろんのこと異種樹脂同士であっても融着可能な樹脂すべてを言う。
The meanings of terms used in the present invention are defined as follows. However, terms that are not defined here are treated as terms that have a general meaning.
The information recording body refers to a recording body capable of exchanging information by one-way or two-way communication using optics, radio waves, electromagnetic induction, magnetic force, or the like, such as a one-dimensional bar code, a two-dimensional code, or an IC tag.
The term “resin” refers to all resins that can be fused even if they are different resins as well as the same resins.

本発明の実施の形態を示す情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標の正面図  1 is a front view of an information recording material resin-encapsulated tag collection and reuse type electronic ear tag illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. 図1の縦断面図  1 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 本発明の、他の実施の形態を示す正面図  Front view showing another embodiment of the present invention 図3の縦断面図  3 is a longitudinal sectional view

以下、発明を実施するための形態について図を参照しながら説明する。
情報記録体樹脂封入タグRについて説明すれば、ICタグ(情報記録体)1は、紙又は樹脂製フィルム11上にICチップ12を配設しアンテナ13や、電磁誘導方式のものについてはコンデンサーを印刷等により配設して形成している。このICタグ1のフィルム11の裏面には接着剤を塗布し、使用前においては、図示しない剥離台紙に貼り付けている。このICタグ1は、図示しないラミネートフィルムにより、フィルム11とともにICチップ12やアンテナ13等をラミネートする。
また、基板2は、この実施の形態では貼り付け部21と、この貼り付け部21外周部分に配設した膨出部22とから形成し全体として一部変形した円形状に形成していて、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリアセタール、ポリカーボネート、変性ポリフェニレンエーテルあるいはポリウレタン等の樹脂を材料として射出成形やプレス打ち抜き成形等適宜手段により形成している。このように形成した基板2の貼り付け部21には、上記ICタグ1を貼り付け、これらを外装体3で覆っている。外装体3は、基板2と融着する、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリアセタール、ポリカーボネート、変性ポリフェニレンエーテルあるいはポリウレタン等の樹脂材料で後述する射出成形により成形している。外装体3に対する基板の厚さ方向の位置関係は、基板2のICタグ1と反対側の面が最下部に位置していて、外装体1の一部を形成している。また、基板2上に位置するICタグ1の上部は外装体3で覆われている。換言すれば、ICタグ1は、厚み方向には基板2と外装体3に挟まれた状態で封入されることになる。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The information recording body resin-encapsulated tag R will be described. The IC tag (information recording body) 1 has an IC chip 12 disposed on a paper or resin film 11 and an antenna 13 or a capacitor for an electromagnetic induction type. It is formed by printing or the like. An adhesive is applied to the back surface of the film 11 of the IC tag 1 and is attached to a peeling mount (not shown) before use. This IC tag 1 laminates an IC chip 12, an antenna 13 and the like together with a film 11 with a laminate film (not shown).
Further, in this embodiment, the substrate 2 is formed from a pasting portion 21 and a bulging portion 22 disposed on the outer peripheral portion of the pasting portion 21 and formed in a circular shape partially deformed as a whole, For example, a resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacetal, polycarbonate, modified polyphenylene ether, or polyurethane is used as a material to form by an appropriate means such as injection molding or press punching molding. The IC tag 1 is affixed to the affixing portion 21 of the substrate 2 formed in this way, and these are covered with the exterior body 3. The outer package 3 is formed by injection molding, which will be described later, with a resin material such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacetal, polycarbonate, modified polyphenylene ether, or polyurethane that is fused to the substrate 2. With respect to the positional relationship in the thickness direction of the substrate with respect to the outer package 3, the surface of the substrate 2 opposite to the IC tag 1 is located at the lowermost part and forms a part of the outer package 1. Further, the upper part of the IC tag 1 located on the substrate 2 is covered with an exterior body 3. In other words, the IC tag 1 is sealed in a state sandwiched between the substrate 2 and the exterior body 3 in the thickness direction.

情報記録体樹脂封入タグRの成形の際は、図1、図3から明らかなように基板2の外周に通常の円形に比べ多くの膨出部22があるため基板2の外周長がかなり長くなっているので、外装体3の成形時の溶融樹脂により溶かされた基板2の部分の溶融面積は大きくなって接着されることになる。すなわち、換言すれば一度固化した樹脂の一部を、他の樹脂熱で溶かしてそれらを接着する場合の強度不足を接着面積で補うことになる。したがって、基板2の外周と外装体3の一体化部分が所望の強度が得られる場合は、樹脂の溶融温度を上げて基板2を必要以上に溶かさなくてもよいので、適正な樹脂の溶融温度にしてICタグ1を高温から保護すればICタグ1の損傷を防止することも可能になる。    As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, when forming the information recording body resin encapsulated tag R, the outer peripheral length of the substrate 2 is considerably longer because there are more bulging portions 22 on the outer periphery of the substrate 2 than in a normal circle. Therefore, the melted area of the portion of the substrate 2 melted by the molten resin at the time of molding the outer package 3 is increased and bonded. That is, in other words, a part of the resin once solidified is melted by other resin heat to make up for the lack of strength with the bonding area. Therefore, when a desired strength is obtained in the integrated portion of the outer periphery of the substrate 2 and the outer package 3, the melting temperature of the resin does not need to be increased and the substrate 2 does not need to be melted more than necessary. If the IC tag 1 is protected from high temperatures, the IC tag 1 can be prevented from being damaged.

なお、情報記録体樹脂封入タグRは、ICタグ1等、光学、又は電波、電磁誘導、あるいは磁力等により、一方向あるいは双方向の交信で情報をやり取りできるもの以外に、一次元バーコード、二次元コード又は記録体であればよい。これらの場合は、一般的に紙や、樹脂製フィルムに印刷等により情報を表示するとともに、裏面に接着剤を塗布し剥離台紙に貼り付けているものを使用するのが良い。
また、一次元バーコード記録体あるいは二次元コード記録体を情報記録体樹脂封入タグRとする場合は、一般的に紙や、樹脂製フィルムに印刷等により情報を表示するとともに、裏面に接着剤を塗布し剥離台紙に貼り付けているものを使用する。この場合も、印刷面を前述したラミネートで保護する。
In addition, the information recording body resin-encapsulated tag R is not limited to the one that can exchange information by one-way or two-way communication by optical or radio waves, electromagnetic induction, or magnetic force, etc. Any two-dimensional code or recording material may be used. In these cases, it is generally preferable to use paper or a resin film on which information is displayed by printing or the like, and an adhesive is applied to the back surface and attached to a release mount.
In addition, when the one-dimensional barcode recording body or the two-dimensional code recording body is used as the information recording body resin-enclosed tag R, information is generally displayed on paper or a resin film by printing or the like, and an adhesive is provided on the back surface. Use what has been applied and affixed to the release mount. Also in this case, the printed surface is protected with the above-described laminate.

このように形成した情報記録体樹脂封入タグRには、図1、図2に示すように、ICタグ1の近傍に外装体3を貫通するリンク部である穴32を設けている。この穴32には、軸部40の一端部に鍔41を形成し他端側に矢尻状の止め部42を形成した耳標の雄である封入タグ取付体4を嵌装している。
すなわち、情報記録体樹脂封入タグRは、前述した理由により回収して再利用するために取付体4とは別体に形成し、情報記録体樹脂封入タグRと取付体4の連結は、穴32に取付体4の軸部40を遊嵌することにより行うようにしている。
取付体4は、情報記録体樹脂封入タグRを動物の耳に取り付けるためのものであって、止め部42はこの耳に差し込む役目と、差込後の耳及び耳標の雌である受け部44からの抜け止めの役目を果たす。
取付体4には、鍔41側から止め部42に向かって有底の支持孔43を穿設している。この支持孔43は、取付体を他の物品に差し込む時に、差込抵抗による座屈荷重に取付体4が耐えるように、支持孔43に金属棒等を差し込むためのものである。
このように構成した情報記録体樹脂封入タグRを、動物の耳等に耳票として使用するために差し込む場合は、被差し込み物が柔らかいため、外れにくくするために受け部44を使用することが好ましい。
すなわち、動物の耳が硬軟あるいは有孔、無孔に関わらず、止め部42の尖塔状の矢尻部分は図2に示すように、尖塔部分421側を固定端に、その反対側を自由端にした羽根422を止め部42の左右に配備して、耳及び受け部44への差込み時は、羽根422が耳及び受け部44の抵抗により支持孔43側に倒れて縮み、この羽根422が耳と受け部44から抜け出たところで、羽根422自身の弾性力により支持孔43と反対方向左右に開くようにしている。
したがって、受け部44の、取付体4の差込み側と反対側では、開いた羽根422の自由端が受け部44の裏側に当たって、取付体4が被差込み物から抜けるのを防止するだけではなく、取付体4に抜け方向の力が作用したときに、図2に仮想線で示したように、羽根422はさらに開く方向に曲がるため、取付体4に力を加えるに従って抜けにくくなる。
この作用は、換言すれば、生後間もない動物の子供の耳に取付体4を取り付けた場合、動物が大人になるに従って耳が厚くなっても、その厚さに追従して徐々に羽根422が曲がり、図2に示す隙間がt1からt2に変化して、成長と共に厚くなる耳に加わる負担を軽減できる効果もある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the information recording body resin-encapsulated tag R formed in this way is provided with a hole 32, which is a link portion that penetrates the exterior body 3, in the vicinity of the IC tag 1. The hole 32 is fitted with an enclosing tag attachment body 4 that is a male ear tag in which a collar 41 is formed at one end of the shaft portion 40 and an arrowhead-shaped stopper 42 is formed at the other end.
That is, the information recording body resin-encapsulated tag R is formed separately from the mounting body 4 in order to be collected and reused for the reasons described above, and the connection between the information recording body resin-encapsulating tag R and the mounting body 4 This is performed by loosely fitting the shaft portion 40 of the mounting body 4 to the mounting member 32.
The attachment body 4 is for attaching the information recording medium resin-enclosed tag R to the ear of the animal, and the stopper portion 42 has a role to be inserted into the ear and a receiving portion which is a female of the ear and the ear mark after insertion. It plays the role of retaining from 44.
A bottomed support hole 43 is formed in the attachment body 4 from the side of the flange 41 toward the stopper 42. The support hole 43 is for inserting a metal rod or the like into the support hole 43 so that the attachment body 4 can withstand a buckling load due to insertion resistance when the attachment body is inserted into another article.
When the information recording body resin-encapsulated tag R configured in this way is inserted into an animal's ear or the like for use as an ear tag, the object to be inserted is soft, and therefore the receiving portion 44 may be used to make it difficult to come off. preferable.
That is, regardless of whether the animal's ear is hard, soft, perforated or non-porous, the spire-shaped arrowhead portion of the stop 42 has the spire portion 421 side as a fixed end and the opposite side as a free end, as shown in FIG. When the blades 422 are arranged on the left and right sides of the stopper portion 42 and inserted into the ear and the receiving portion 44, the blade 422 falls to the support hole 43 side due to the resistance of the ear and the receiving portion 44, and the blade 422 is contracted. When it comes out of the receiving portion 44, the blade 422 itself opens to the left and right in the direction opposite to the support hole 43 by the elastic force of itself.
Therefore, on the side opposite to the insertion side of the mounting body 4 of the receiving portion 44, not only does the free end of the open blade 422 hit the back side of the receiving portion 44, preventing the mounting body 4 from coming out of the inserted object, When a force in the removal direction is applied to the attachment body 4, as indicated by a virtual line in FIG. 2, the blades 422 are further bent in the opening direction, and thus the attachment body 4 becomes difficult to come off as a force is applied.
In other words, when the attachment body 4 is attached to the ear of a child of an animal that has just been born, even if the ear becomes thicker as the animal becomes an adult, the blade 422 gradually follows the thickness. 2 is bent, and the gap shown in FIG. 2 is changed from t1 to t2, and there is also an effect that the burden applied to the ear that becomes thick with growth can be reduced.

なお、受け部44は、止め部42の尖塔部分421が他を傷つけたり刺さったりするのを防止するため、保護カバー441を設けることが望ましい。また、受け部44の止め部42が通る穴423は、羽根422が縮んだ時の最小径よりも僅かに大きな径にするか、若しくは、羽根422が縮んだ時の最小径同程度にすることもできる。  The receiving portion 44 is desirably provided with a protective cover 441 in order to prevent the spire portion 421 of the stop portion 42 from being damaged or stuck. In addition, the hole 423 through which the stopper 42 of the receiving portion 44 passes is slightly larger than the minimum diameter when the blade 422 is contracted, or the same as the minimum diameter when the blade 422 is contracted. You can also.

また、図3及び図4に示すように、ICタグ1aの中央付近に外装体3aを貫通する穴32aを設け、この穴32aに、一端部に鍔41aを形成し他端側に矢尻状の止め部42aを形成した封入タグ取付体4aを嵌装するようにしてもよい。
なお、受け部44の構成は、図1、図2の受け部44と同様に形成すればよい。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a hole 32a that penetrates the exterior body 3a is provided near the center of the IC tag 1a. A flange 41a is formed at one end of the hole 32a and an arrowhead-like shape is formed at the other end. You may make it insert the enclosure tag attachment body 4a in which the stop part 42a was formed.
In addition, what is necessary is just to form the structure of the receiving part 44 similarly to the receiving part 44 of FIG. 1, FIG.

なお、図1〜図2の実施例の場合でICタグを回収する場合は、羽根422を縮めて穴423から取付体4を抜き、さらに同様の操作でICタグ1を取付体から抜くか、若しくは取付体4の軸部分をハサミ等で切断してICタグを取付体から外すようにすればよい。また、図3、図4の実施例の場合でICタグを回収する場合も上記と同様な操作で行えばよい。  In the case of collecting the IC tag in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 2, the blade 422 is contracted to remove the attachment body 4 from the hole 423, and the IC tag 1 is further removed from the attachment body by the same operation. Alternatively, the IC tag may be removed from the attachment body by cutting the shaft portion of the attachment body 4 with scissors or the like. In the case of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the IC tag may be collected by the same operation as described above.

次に、上述した情報記録体樹脂封入タグRの回収方法について説明する。
動物の耳に耳標によって装着された情報記録体樹脂封入タグRは、商品管理や、消費者への商品情報開示として利用されるが、「背景技術」の項で説明したように、情報記録体樹脂封入タグRがこの実施の形態のように、ICタグの場合は、コスト面が壁になって導入できない状況であることに鑑み、情報記録体樹脂封入タグRのみを回収して再利用できるようにしている。
その回収方法について説明すると、図1〜図4のように動物の耳に装着されている情報記録体樹脂封入タグRを、動物が食用の場合を例にした回収例について説明すれば、動物を、と場に販売する。と場では、必要情報を取得した後、作業員は、図示しないハサミで耳標の軸部を切断するか、羽根を縮めて受け部の穴と耳を通し、さらに情報記録体樹脂封入タグと分離する。
分離された情報記録体樹脂封入タグRは回収され、再度、図示しない書き込み装置により他の動物の情報に書き換えられ、上述した方法により再び商品に連結される。
Next, a method for collecting the above-described information recording material resin-encapsulated tag R will be described.
The information-recording-resin-encapsulated tag R attached to the animal's ear with an ear tag is used for merchandise management and merchandise information disclosure to consumers. As described in the section “Background Technology”, In the case where the body resin encapsulated tag R is an IC tag as in this embodiment, in view of the fact that the cost is a wall and cannot be introduced, only the information recording body resin encapsulated tag R is recovered and reused. I can do it.
The collection method will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the information recording body resin-enclosed tag R attached to the ear of the animal is described as an example of collection in which the animal is edible. , And sell to the place. After obtaining the necessary information, the operator cuts the shaft part of the ear tag with scissors (not shown) or shortens the blade and passes the hole and ear of the receiving part, To separate.
The separated information-recording-resin-encapsulated tag R is collected, rewritten with other animal information by a writing device (not shown), and connected to the product again by the method described above.

このように再利用することにより、情報記録体樹脂封入タグRは、それ自身の価格を再利用回数で除する価格までコストダウンすることができるとともに、他に知られたくない情報の漏洩を防止できる。  By reusing in this way, the information-recording-resin-encapsulated tag R can be reduced in cost to the price obtained by dividing its own price by the number of reuses, and also prevents leakage of information that is not desired to be known elsewhere it can.

産業上の利用の可能性Industrial applicability

情報記録体を回収、再使用ができる情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標及びその回収再使用方法を提供することよって、情報記録体を複数回再使用できるようにして、情報記録体の1回の使用コスト大幅に下げICタグを含む無線通信技術をいち早く普及させることができるようにする、とした目的とを達成できる他、各態様によりそれぞれの作用効果を奏することから、畜産業界等での作業性改善や管理コスト削減に寄与するので産業上の利用の観点からも極めて有効である。  By providing an information recording body resin-enclosed tag collection / reuse type electronic ear tag that can collect and reuse the information record body and a method for collecting and reusing the information record body, the information record body can be reused a plurality of times. In addition to achieving the purpose of reducing the cost of one-time use of the body and enabling the rapid spread of wireless communication technology including IC tags, each aspect has its operational effects, Since it contributes to workability improvement and management cost reduction in the industry, it is extremely effective from the viewpoint of industrial use.

R 情報記録体樹脂封入タグ
1 情報記録体(ICタグ)
11 フィルム
2 基板
3 外装体
4 耳標雄(取付体)
40 軸部
41、41a 鍔
42 止め部
422 羽根
44 耳標雌(受け部)
R Information Recorder Resin Enclosed Tag 1 Information Recorder (IC Tag)
11 Film 2 Substrate 3 Exterior Body 4 Ear Head (Mounting Body)
40 Shaft part 41, 41a 鍔 42 Stop part 422 Wing 44 Ear mark female (receiving part)

Claims (6)

軸部の一端側に鍔を形成し前記軸部の他端側に矢尻状の止め部を形成した封入タグ取付体と、前記止め部を係止する有孔の受け部からなる樹脂製の耳標と、情報記録体を樹脂内に完全封止し前記耳標から独立して形成した情報記録体樹脂封入タグとから成り、この情報記録体樹脂封入タグにはこの情報記録体樹脂封入タグ自身を回収再使用のために前記封入タグ取付体の前記軸部に遊嵌するように構成したことを特徴とする情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標。  A resin-made ear comprising an enclosing tag mounting body in which a flange is formed on one end side of the shaft portion and an arrowhead-shaped stop portion is formed on the other end side of the shaft portion, and a perforated receiving portion for locking the stop portion It consists of a mark and an information recording body resin-enclosed tag formed completely independent of the ear mark by completely sealing the information recording body in the resin, and this information recording body resin-enclosed tag itself An information recording-resin-encapsulated tag collection / reuse-type electronic ear tag, wherein the tag is loosely fitted to the shaft portion of the enclosure tag mounting body for collection / reuse. 情報記録体樹脂封入タグの前記軸部への遊嵌位置を情報記録体の外側に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標。  2. The information recording-resin-encapsulated tag collection and reuse type electronic ear tag according to claim 1, wherein a loose fitting position of the information-recording-resin encapsulating tag to the shaft portion is formed outside the information recording body. 情報記録体樹脂封入タグの前記軸部への遊嵌位置を情報記録体の内側に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標。  2. The information recording body resin-enclosed tag collection and reuse type electronic ear tag according to claim 1, wherein a loose fitting position of the information recording body resin-enclosed tag to the shaft portion is formed inside the information recording body. 矢尻状の止め部に、尖塔側を固定端に他端を自由端にし、この自由端の向きを鍔側に行くにしたがって開く矢印形状の羽根を付加したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標。  4. An arrow-shaped blade is attached to an arrowhead-shaped stopper, with a spire side as a fixed end and the other end as a free end, and an arrow-shaped blade that opens as the direction of the free end goes to the heel side. The information recording material resin-encapsulated tag collection / reuse type electronic ear tag according to any one of the above. 情報記録体樹脂封入タグを、樹脂フィルム外面の内の一面に薄い接着剤を塗布したフィルム状の情報記録体を接着した樹脂製の基板と、この基板と融着する樹脂で射出成形して形成した外装体とを有し、前記情報記録体を前記基板と前記外装体で覆うとともに、前記情報記録体の接着側から見た前記基板外周の基本形状の外周長に対してそれよりも長い外周長にすべく前記基板外周形状を変形させたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標。  An information recording body resin-encapsulated tag is formed by injection molding with a resin substrate to which a film-like information recording body with a thin adhesive applied on one of the outer surfaces of the resin film is bonded, and a resin fused to the substrate And an outer periphery longer than the outer peripheral length of the basic shape of the outer periphery of the substrate viewed from the bonding side of the information recording body. 5. The information recording body resin-enclosed tag collection and reuse type electronic ear tag according to claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral shape of the substrate is deformed so as to be long. 軸部の一端側に鍔を形成し前記軸部の他端側に矢尻状の止め部を形成した封入タグ取付体と、前記止め部を係止する有孔の受け部からなる樹脂製の耳標と、情報記録体を樹脂内に完全封止し前記耳標から独立して形成した情報記録体樹脂封入タグとから成り、この情報記録体樹脂封入タグにはこの情報記録体樹脂封入タグ自身を回収再使用のために前記封入タグ取付体の前記軸部に遊嵌した状態で動物の耳に装着して情報記録体による管理を行う第一の工程と、使用後の情報記録体樹脂封入タグにはこの情報記録体樹脂封入タグ自身は破壊せずに前記耳標と分離して回収する第二の工程と、回収した情報記録体樹脂封入タグを自身を再回収再々使用すべく新規の前記耳標と同様の耳標ともに他の動物に再装着することを特徴とする情報記録体樹脂封入タグ回収再使用型電子耳標の回収再使用方法。  A resin-made ear comprising an enclosing tag mounting body in which a flange is formed on one end side of the shaft portion and an arrowhead-shaped stop portion is formed on the other end side of the shaft portion, and a perforated receiving portion for locking the stop portion It consists of a mark and an information recording body resin-enclosed tag formed completely independent of the ear mark by completely sealing the information recording body in the resin, and this information recording body resin-enclosed tag itself A first step of managing the information recording body by attaching it to the ear of an animal while being loosely fitted to the shaft portion of the enclosing tag mounting body for recovery and reuse, and encapsulating the information recording body resin after use In the tag, the information recording body resin-enclosed tag itself is separated from the ear tag without being destroyed and recovered, and the recovered information recording body resin-enclosed tag is newly recovered and reused again. An information recording medium characterized by being reattached to another animal together with an ear tag similar to the ear tag Fat encapsulated tag recovered reusable electronic ear recovery reuse method of preparation.
JP2010083643A 2010-03-15 2010-03-15 Information Recorder-Resin-Enclosed Tag Collection / Reuse Type Electronic Ear Tag and Its Collection / Reuse Method Expired - Lifetime JP5218922B2 (en)

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JP7320333B2 (en) * 2018-05-23 2023-08-03 デラヴァル ホルディング アーベー animal ear tags
US11612144B2 (en) * 2018-08-28 2023-03-28 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Animal individual identification member and animal data management system

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JPH06327370A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-11-29 Chikusanyou Denshi Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Ear mark for livestock management
ATE235806T1 (en) * 1997-12-09 2003-04-15 Allflex New Zealand EARTAG FOR ANIMALS
ES2228463T3 (en) * 1999-02-18 2005-04-16 Gardner, Michael Stuart LABEL FOR ANIMALS.
JP2004344085A (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-12-09 Fujihira Industry Co Ltd Eartag for livestock or the like

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