JP5215882B2 - Bulk feeder - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a bulk feeder that supplies loose electronic components aligned in a predetermined direction.

  The bulk feeder disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 includes a storage chamber having a rear wall surface and an outer circumferential arc-shaped guide surface, and an intake port provided at the upper end of the guide surface (hereinafter referred to as an intake port). And a passage provided downstream from the intake port, a rotating plate provided behind the wall surface of the storage chamber, and a magnet provided on the rotating plate. In this bulk feeder, by rotating the rotating plate in a predetermined direction, a plurality of components attracted by the magnetic force of the magnet are moved upward along the wall surface and the guide surface, and only the components aligned by the wall surface and the guide surface are moved. It is made to flow into the intake port.

  By the way, the bulk feeder is configured to align the parts along both surfaces by simultaneously attracting the parts in both directions of the wall surface and the guide surface by the magnetic force of the magnet. However, the direction of the plurality of parts attracted by the magnetic force of the magnet is random (meaning that the directions are scattered) and is a lump, and the plurality of parts remain in the same shape and have a wall surface and Since it moves upward along the guide surface, it is extremely difficult to perform the desired alignment while a plurality of components are attracted by the magnetic force of the magnet, together with the fact that the components interfere with each other. .

  That is, in order to allow the parts to flow into the inlet in the bulk feeder, when the plurality of parts are attracted in both directions of the wall surface and the guide surface by the magnetic force of the magnet, the foremost part of the plurality of parts is It must be aligned along both sides. However, when a plurality of parts are attracted in both directions of the wall surface and the guide surface by the magnetic force of the magnet, the probability that the foremost part of the plurality of parts is aligned along both sides is extremely low. Even if the magnet passes behind the intake port, there is a high possibility that one part will not flow into the intake port, and eventually the probability of the component flowing into the intake port will be greatly reduced.

  In order to increase this probability, “the number of times the magnet passes behind the inlet / unit time” must be increased. However, even if the number of magnets is increased or the rotational speed of the rotating plate is increased, Since this phenomenon is harmful, the probability does not improve so much.

Japanese Patent No. 3482324 Japanese Patent No. 3796971

  The objective of this invention is providing the bulk feeder which can raise the probability that an electronic component will flow in into an intake port.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a bulk feeder that supplies loose electronic components aligned in a predetermined direction for storing a large number of electronic components that can be attracted by magnetic force in a loose state. A storage chamber, an arc-shaped through hole formed on one side of the storage chamber from the bottom to the top, and a surface that is rotatably disposed on the outer side of one side of the storage chamber and faces one side of the storage chamber A rotor that covers the outer opening of the through-hole, and a rotor that moves in a predetermined circular orbit along the through-hole when the rotor rotates, and for attracting electronic components in the storage chamber toward the through-hole by magnetic force At least one permanent magnet and a member that closes the upper part of the inner opening of the through hole are provided, and only the outer opening of the through hole is covered so that the electronic components in the storage chamber are accommodated in a predetermined direction and moved in the same direction. For An arc-shaped guide groove is formed, and an electronic component in a predetermined direction accommodated in the guide groove is covered by covering the outer opening and the inner opening of the through hole, and is moved in the same direction. The arc-shaped supply passage is formed following the guide groove.

  In this bulk feeder, in the process in which the permanent magnet moves upward through the lower outside of the storage chamber, a plurality of electronic components are attracted in the guide groove direction (through-hole direction) by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet, Several electronic components are accommodated in the guide grooves, and the electronic components accommodated in the guide grooves are adsorbed by a surface facing one side surface of the storage chamber of the rotor. A plurality of electronic components including the electronic component housed in the guide groove move further upward along the guide groove along with the upward movement of the permanent magnet and reach the intake port. In this process, the electronic component accommodated in the guide groove is adsorbed on a surface facing one side surface of the rotor storage chamber, so that the electronic component moves further upward along the through hole while maintaining the adsorbed state. Become. In other words, among a plurality of electronic components including the electronic component accommodated in the guide groove, the electronic component accommodated in the guide groove can be reliably moved upward without destroying its accommodation form. The inflow probability of the electronic component to the intake port can be increased.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the bulk feeder which can raise the probability that an electronic component will flow in into an intake port can be provided.

  The above object and other objects, structural features, and operational effects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings.

It is the left view, right view, and top view of a bulk feeder which show one Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an electronic component supplied by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. 1 and a perspective view of an electronic component that can be supplied by the bulk feeder. It is the left view of the left board which comprises the case shown in FIG. 1, the left view of a center board, and the left view of a right board. 3C is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the right plate shown in FIG. 3C, a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the right plate showing a modification of the through-hole shown in FIG. 3B, and FIGS. 2B and 2C. It is a partial expanded sectional view of the right board which shows a through hole in case electronic parts are made into a supply object. It is explanatory drawing of the assembly method of the case shown in FIG. It is a partial expanded sectional view of the case shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is a left side view, a top view, and a sectional view taken along line S3-S3 of FIG. 7A of the rotor shown in FIG. It is the elements on larger scale of FIG.1 (C). It is an expanded sectional view which follows the S1-S1 line of FIG.1 (C). It is an expanded sectional view which follows the S2-S2 line of FIG.1 (C). It is detail drawing which shows the positional relationship of the right board and rotor of the case shown in FIG. FIG. 12 is a detailed diagram illustrating a modification of the positional relationship illustrated in FIG. 11. It is explanatory drawing of the supply operation | movement of the electronic component by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the supply operation | movement of the electronic component by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the supply operation | movement of the electronic component by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the supply operation | movement of the electronic component by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the modification of the rotor shown in FIG.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but the terms “match” and “identical” used in the description include dimensional tolerances, and do not imply perfect match or complete identity. In the following description, the left, right, front, back and back directions in FIG. 1A and the directions corresponding to these in the other drawings are referred to as front, back, left and right, respectively.

  1 to 15 show an embodiment of the present invention. 1A to 1C are a left side view, a right side view, and a top view of a bulk feeder, and FIGS. 2A to 2C are diagrams of electronic components supplied by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C are a left side view of a left plate, a left side view of a central plate and a right side of the case shown in FIG. 4 (A) to FIG. 4 (D) are partial enlarged sectional views of the right plate shown in FIG. 3 (C), and a partial enlarged view of the right plate showing a modification of the through hole shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a right plate showing a through hole when the electronic component shown in FIG. 2 (B) and FIG. 2 (C) is a supply object, and FIG. 5 is an assembly method of the case shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the case shown in FIG. 1, FIGS. 7A to 7C are a left side view, a top view, and FIG. 7 (FIG. 7) of the rotor shown in FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1C, FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line S1-S1 of FIG. 1C, and FIG. 10 is FIG. 11) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line S2-S2, FIG. 11 is a detailed view showing the positional relationship between the right plate of the case shown in FIG. 1 and the rotor, and FIG. 12 shows a modification of the positional relationship shown in FIG. FIG. 13 to FIG. 16 are explanatory views of the electronic component supply operation by the bulk feeder shown in FIG.

  First, with reference to FIG. 2, electronic components supplied by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. 1 and electronic components that can be supplied by the bulk feeder will be described.

  FIG. 2A shows the electronic component EC1 supplied by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. The electronic component EC1 shown in the figure has a rectangular parallelepiped shape having a dimensional relationship of length L1> width W1 = height H1, and has external electrodes EC1a at both ends in the length direction. A typical example of the electronic component EC1 is a chip capacitor having a length L1 of around 1.0 mm (specifically, 1.6 mm, 1.0 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.4 mm, etc.). The electronic component EC1 has an external electrode EC1a containing a material belonging to a ferromagnetic material and, depending on the type, an internal conductor containing a material belonging to a ferromagnetic material, so that it can be attracted by the magnetic force of a permanent magnet. is there.

  2B and 2C show electronic components EC2 and EC3 that can be supplied by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. 1 by changing the cross-sectional shape of a through-hole 13b described later. The electronic component EC2 shown in FIG. 2B has a rectangular parallelepiped shape having a dimensional relationship of length L2> width W2> height H2, and has external electrodes EC2a at both ends in the length direction. A typical example of the electronic component EC2 is a chip register having a length L2 of around 1.0 mm (specifically, 1.6 mm, 1.0 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.4 mm, etc.). The electronic component EC3 shown in FIG. 2C has a cylindrical shape having a dimensional relationship of length L3> diameter R3, and has external electrodes EC3a at both ends in the length direction. A typical example of the electronic component EC3 is a chip capacitor or chip register having a length L3 of around 1.0 mm (specifically, 1.6 mm, 1.0 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.4 mm, etc.). These electronic components EC2 and EC3 also have external electrodes EC2a and EC3a containing a material belonging to a ferromagnetic material, and depending on the type, an internal conductor containing a material belonging to a ferromagnetic material. Suction is possible.

  Next, the structure of the bulk feeder shown in FIG. 1 to which the electronic component EC1 is supplied will be described with reference to FIGS.

  As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, the bulk feeder includes a case 10, a support shaft 20, a bearing 30, a rotor 40, and a rotor drive mechanism (not shown).

  The case 10 includes a left plate 11 shown in FIG. 3 (A), a center plate 12 shown in FIG. 3 (B), and a right plate 13 shown in FIG. 3 (C).

  As shown in FIG. 3A, the left plate 11 has a substantially rectangular shape in left view and is made of metal or plastic. The left plate 11 has screw insertion holes 11a at its four corners.

  As shown in FIG. 3 (B), the center plate 12 has the same left side view outline as the left plate 11 and is made of metal or plastic. The central plate 12 has screw insertion holes 12a at the four corners thereof, and has through holes 12b in the left-right direction.

  The through-hole 12b includes a first arc surface 12b1 having a predetermined radius of curvature, a second arc surface 12b2 having a radius of curvature smaller than that of the first arc surface 12b1, and matching the center of curvature with the first arc surface 12b1, A first plane 12b3 extending obliquely upward from the upper end of the second arcuate surface 12b2, an obliquely downward second plane 12b4 connecting the lower end of the first arcuate surface 12b1 and the lower end of the second arcuate surface 12b2, and the first arcuate surface 12b1 And a recess 12b5 formed between the upper end of the first flat surface 12b2 and the upper end of the first plane 12b2. Further, the radius of curvature of the first arc surface 12b1 is larger than the radius of curvature of the outer arc of the through hole 13b described later.

  Furthermore, a plurality (four in the figure) of screw holes 12c for screwing the support shaft 20 are formed in the central portion of the central plate 12.

  As shown in FIG. 3C, the right plate 13 is made of a metal such as aluminum or plastic that has the same left-side outline as the left plate 11 and can transmit the magnetic force of the permanent magnet. The right plate 13 has screw insertion holes 11a at four corners thereof, an arc-shaped through hole 13b penetrating in the left-right direction, and an outlet forming recess 13c on the upper surface.

  The through-hole 13b is formed in an angle range of about 180 degrees from bottom to top, the center of curvature of the outer arc of the through-hole 13b coincides with the center of curvature of the inner arc, and the outer arc and the inner arc The difference in curvature radius defines the width Wg described later. In addition, a portion on the front side from the uppermost point of the through hole 13b has a linear shape extending forward (hereinafter referred to as a front straight portion 13b1).

  As shown in FIG. 4 (A), the through hole 13b is slightly larger than the width W1 or height H1 of the electronic component EC1 shown in FIG. 2 (A) and smaller than the end face diagonal dimension D1. It has a width Wg and a depth Dg. Since the through hole 13b penetrates the right plate 13 in the left-right direction, the depth Dg of the through hole 13b is defined by the thickness of the right plate 13. That is, the through-hole 13b shown in FIG. 4A has a length direction in which the surface of the electronic component EC1 shown in FIG. Can be accommodated.

  The outlet forming recess 13c is formed by cutting out a part of the upper surface of the right plate 13 in the left-right direction, and has a predetermined depth reaching the through hole 13b. That is, the uppermost point of the through-hole 13b and its front and rear portions are partially opened upward through the outlet forming recess 13c.

  In addition, a stopper rod 14 having a quadrangular prism shape or a cylindrical shape and made of metal or plastic is fitted into the front straight portion 13b1 of the through hole 13b. The stopper bar 14 has a rear portion protruding toward the outlet forming recess 13c, and the protruding portion is exposed through the outlet forming recess 13c. That is, the rear part of the stopper bar 14 enters the open part of the through-hole 13b described above, and the area of the open part where the stopper bar 14 does not exist becomes an outlet 19 for the upper surface opening described later.

  Furthermore, a screw insertion hole 13d used for screwing a later-described intake port forming member 15 is formed on the upper rear side of the right plate 13. Further, a plurality (four in the figure) of screw insertion holes 13 e used for screwing the support shaft 20 are formed in the central portion of the right plate 13 corresponding to the screw holes 12 c of the central plate 12. Yes.

  A through hole 13b-1 shown in FIG. 4B is a modification of the through hole 13b shown in FIG. The through-hole 13b-1 has a width Wg and a depth Dg that are slightly larger than the end face diagonal dimension D1 of the electronic component EC1 shown in FIG. 2A and smaller than the length L1. . Also in this case, since the through hole 13b-1 penetrates the right plate 13-1 in the left-right direction, the depth Dg of the through hole 13b-1 is defined by the thickness of the right plate 13-1. . That is, the through-hole 13b-1 shown in FIG. 4B has the electronic component EC1 shown in FIG. 2A regardless of the direction of the width and height as shown by the broken line in FIG. Can be accommodated in the length direction.

  The through hole 13b-2 shown in FIG. 4C is for the case where the electronic component EC2 shown in FIG. The through hole 13b-2 is slightly larger than the height H2 of the electronic component EC2 shown in FIG. 2B and smaller than the width W2, and the electronic component shown in FIG. 2B. The depth Dg is slightly larger than the width W2 of EC2. Also in this case, since the through hole 13b-2 penetrates the right plate 13-2 in the left-right direction, the depth Dg of the through hole 13b-2 is defined by the thickness of the right plate 13-2. . That is, the through hole 13b-2 shown in FIG. 4C can accommodate the electronic component EC2 shown in FIG. 2B in a length direction in which the surfaces of the width and the height are substantially aligned.

  The through-hole 13b-3 shown in FIG. 4D is for the case where the electronic component EC3 shown in FIG. The through hole 13b has a width Wg and a depth Dg that are slightly larger than the diameter R3 of the electronic component EC3 shown in FIG. 2C and smaller than the length L3. Also in this case, since the through hole 13b-3 penetrates the right plate 13-3 in the left-right direction, the depth Dg of the through hole 13b-3 is defined by the thickness of the right plate 13-3. . That is, the through hole 13b-3 illustrated in FIG. 4D can accommodate the electronic component EC3 illustrated in FIG.

  When assembling the case 10 shown in FIG. 1, first, as shown in FIG. 5, the center plate 12 shown in FIG. 3B is superimposed on the left surface of the right plate 13 shown in FIG. The set screw FS is inserted into each screw insertion hole 13 a of the right plate 13, and the set screw is screwed into the screw hole 12 a of the center plate 12 to couple them together. Then, the intake port forming member 15 is fitted into the recess 12b5 of the central plate 12, the set screw FS is inserted into the screw insertion hole 13d of the right plate 13, and the set screw FS is inserted into the screw hole 15c of the intake port forming member 15. Screw them together to join them together. Incidentally, the intake port forming member 15 is made of metal or plastic, has an outer shape that matches the inner shape of the concave portion 12b5 of the central plate 12, and has a narrow width portion 15b that is narrowed by the arc surface 15a. doing. Further, the thickness of the intake port forming member 15 matches the thickness of the central plate 12. Furthermore, the radius of curvature of the arc surface 15a is larger than the radius of curvature of the outer arc of the through hole 13b, and the radius of curvature is the same as or slightly larger than the radius of curvature of the first arc surface 12b1 of the center plate 12. Then, the left plate 11 shown in FIG. 3A is overlaid on the left surface of the center plate 12, the set screws FS are inserted into the screw insertion holes 11 a of the left plate 11, and the set screws are screwed into the screws of the center plate 12. Screw them into the holes 12a to join them together. Although not described, the case 10 can be assembled by a method other than the above.

  By this assembly, the upper portion of the left opening of the through hole 13b of the right plate 13 is closed by the through hole non-forming portion of the central plate 12 and the narrow portion 15b of the intake port forming member 15. Further, the left opening of the outlet forming recess 13 c of the right plate 13 is blocked by the through hole non-forming portion of the central plate 12. Further, the right opening of the through hole 12 b of the central plate 12 is closed by the right plate 13, and the left opening of the through hole 12 b is closed by the left plate 11. That is, in the case 10, the first arc surface 12b1, the second arc surface 12b2, the first plane 12b3 and the second plane 12b4 of the through hole 12b, the arc surface 15a and the narrow portion 15b of the intake port forming member 15 are provided. A storage chamber 16 (see FIGS. 6, 9, and 10) that is surrounded by the rear and lower surfaces, a part of the right side of the left plate 11, and a part of the left side of the right plate 13 and has a substantially semicircular outline when viewed from the left Reference) is defined.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the support shaft 20 has a shaft body 20a and a flange 20b provided at the left end of the shaft body 20a, and is made of metal or plastic. The support shaft 20 includes a plurality of (four in the figure) screw insertion holes (not shown) provided in the flange portion 20b and a screw insertion hole 13e of the right plate 13 with set screws (not shown). Each set screw is screwed into the screw hole 12c of the center plate 12 to connect the three members, so that the right plate 13 is attached to the center of the right surface. The center of the shaft main body 20a of the support shaft 20 after attachment coincides with the center of curvature of the outer arc and the inner arc of the through hole 13b of the right plate 13.

  The bearing 30 is composed of a radial type ball bearing, and is attached by fitting its inner ring into the shaft body 20a of the support shaft 20, as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 7A to 7C, the rotor 40 is provided on a cylindrical portion 40a, a flange portion 40b provided at the left end of the cylindrical portion 40a, and a left outer surface of the flange portion 40b. And is formed of a metal such as aluminum or plastic that can transmit the magnetic force of the permanent magnet. In addition, on the right surface of the flange portion 40b corresponding to the annular projecting portion 40c, a total of eight permanent magnets 40d having a columnar shape are placed on virtual circles VC concentric with the center of the rotor 40 (cylindrical portion 40a). It is embedded at intervals of 45 degrees so that the center of magnetic force is located and one of the N pole face and the S pole face is exposed on the right face of the flange 40b. As can be seen from the figure, each permanent magnet 40d is embedded in a hole (not indicated) having a predetermined depth formed in the right surface of the flange 40b corresponding to the annular projecting portion 40c. 40 d is not exposed on the left surface of the annular projecting portion 40. The left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c is a flat surface that is orthogonal to the center line of the cylindrical portion 40a. Incidentally, since each permanent magnet 40d has a cylindrical shape and has magnetic poles at both end faces thereof, the magnetic force center (the place where the magnetic lines of force are most densely aligned) coincides with the cylindrical end face center.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the rotor 40 is attached by fitting the inner hole 40 a 1 of the cylindrical portion 40 a into the outer ring of the bearing 30. In this attached state, the center of the virtual circle VC where the magnetic center of each permanent magnet 40d is located coincides with the center of curvature of the through hole 13b of the right plate 13, and the rotor 40 is centered on the shaft body 20a of the support shaft 30. Each permanent magnet 40d can move along the through hole 13b in a circular orbit corresponding to the virtual circle VC as the rotor 40 rotates. Further, the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c faces the right surface of the right plate 13 substantially in parallel, and the left surface 40c1 covers the right opening of the through hole 13b in a contact state or a non-contact state. Furthermore, the left surface (the other of the N-pole surface and the S-pole surface) of each permanent magnet 40 d faces the right surface of the right plate 13 substantially in parallel, and each magnetic force reaches the inside of the storage chamber 16.

  Further, in this attached state, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, in addition to the entire right opening of the through hole 13b of the right plate 13 being covered by the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c, the outlet forming recess 13c. Is opened by the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c. That is, an arcuate guide groove 17 in which only the right opening of the through hole 13b is covered is formed in the case 10 in an angle range of about 150 degrees, the right opening of the through hole 13b is covered, and An arc-shaped supply passage 18 whose left opening is closed is formed in an angle range of about 30 degrees following the guide groove 17, and an intake port 18 a is formed at the rear end of the supply passage 18. In addition, an upper surface opening outlet 19 is formed at the front end of the supply passage 18 so that the right opening of the outlet forming recess 13 c is covered and the left opening is closed. The guide groove 17 formed in this way can accommodate the electronic component EC1 in the storage chamber 16 in the length direction and move it in the same direction. Further, the supply passage 18 has the same cross-sectional shape as the guide groove 17, and takes the electronic component EC1 in the length accommodated in the guide groove 17 through the intake port 18a and moves in the same direction. Can be made. Further, the take-out port 19 in the upper surface opening can take out the leading electronic component EC1 in contact with the rear surface of the stopper bar 14 to the outside.

  For the method of covering the right opening of the through hole 13b with the left surface 40c1 of the annular overhanging portion 40c, the left surface 40c1 of the annular overhanging portion 40c covers the right opening of the through hole 13b in contact (see FIG. 11), Any form (see FIG. 12) in which the left surface 40c1 of the overhanging portion 40c covers the right opening of the through-hole 13b in a non-contact state through the gap SL where the electronic component EC1 does not fall out from the right opening can be employed. . Since the rotor 40 rotates, even in the contact state shown in FIG. 11, it is necessary to allow the rotation of the rotor 40 between the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c and the right surface of the right plate 13. There is a minimum gap CL. Further, the clearance CL between the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c and the right surface of the right plate 13 in the non-contact state shown in FIG. 12 may be smaller than the width W1 and the height H1 of the electronic component EC1, but the guide groove Considering that the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the length direction in 17 is moved along the guide groove 17, the gap CL is set to be 1/2 or less of the width W1 and the height H1 of the electronic component EC1. Is preferred. Further, in the non-contact state shown in FIG. 12, since the gap CL can be used as a part of the depth of the guide groove 17, the depth Dg of the through hole 13b is reduced by the gap CL, that is, the right It is also possible to reduce the thickness of the plate 13 by the gap CL.

  11 and 12, the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 40d and the guide groove 17 during rotation of the rotor 40 is such that the magnetic center of the permanent magnet 40d facing the guide groove 17 faces into the guide groove 17. As described above, the center of magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d is preferably set to coincide with the center of the width Wg of the guide groove 17. Of course, the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 40d and the guide groove 17 is that if the magnetic center of the permanent magnet 40d is directed into the guide groove 17, the magnetic center of the permanent magnet 40d is from the center of the width Wg of the guide groove 17. You may set so that it may shift | deviate a little inside or outside. Incidentally, this position setting can be performed by changing the radius of curvature of the virtual circle VC where the magnetic center of each permanent magnet 40d is located, and also changing the radius of curvature of the outer peripheral edge and inner peripheral edge of the guide groove 17 of the right plate 13. Can be done.

  Furthermore, as can be seen from FIG. 9, the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 40d and the storage chamber 16 when the rotor 40 rotates is such that the surface of the permanent magnet 40d facing the guide groove 17 is the guide groove 17 on the right side of the storage chamber 16 and Preferably, the entire surface of the permanent magnet 40d facing the guide groove 17 is set to face the guide groove 17 on the right side of the storage chamber 16 and both sides thereof so as to face both sides. Of course, the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 40d and the storage chamber 16 is such that the surface of the permanent magnet 40d facing the guide groove 17 faces the guide groove 17 on the right side of the storage chamber 16 and both sides thereof. A portion of the surface of the permanent magnet 40 d facing the surface 17 except for the outer edge portion may be set to face the guide groove 17 on the right surface of the storage chamber 16 and both sides thereof. Incidentally, this position setting can be performed by changing the curvature radius of the first circular arc surface 12b1 of the through hole 12b of the central plate 12, and also changing the curvature radius of the virtual circle VC where the magnetic center of each permanent magnet 40d is located. And it can carry out by changing the curvature radius of the outer side arc of the through-hole 13b of the right board 13, and an inner side arc.

  Although not shown, the through hole 13b (see FIG. 4A) of the right plate 13 may be replaced with the through holes 13b-1 to 13b-3 shown in FIGS. 4B to 4D. The guide groove 17, the supply passage 18, the inlet 18a, and the outlet 19 corresponding to the through holes 13b-1 to 13b-3 can be formed in the same manner as described above. Further, when the through hole 13b (see FIG. 4A) of the right plate 13 is replaced with the through holes 13b-1 to 13b-3 shown in FIGS. 4B to 4D, the same as described above. Is set.

  The rotor drive mechanism is for rotating and stopping the rotor 40 in a desired direction, and basically includes a motor, a drive gear attached to the motor shaft, and a motor control circuit. ing. If a substitute part of a gear is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotor 40, or another gear is fixed to the rotor 40 and the drive gear is engaged with the gear, the rotor 40 is rotated in a desired direction by motor operation. The rotation of the rotor 40 can be stopped by stopping the motor operation.

  Next, an operation of supplying the electronic component EC1 by the bulk feeder shown in FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  When supplying the components, as shown in FIG. 13, a large number of electronic components EC1 are stored in the storage chamber 16 of the case 10 in a loose state. This storage is performed through a replenishing port (not shown) with an open / close lid provided in the case 10. If the storage amount of the electronic component EC1 is too large, the probability of the electronic component EC1 flowing into the intake port 18a is lowered, so that the maximum storage level of the electronic component EC1 is about 1/2 of the height dimension of the storage chamber 16. Is preferred. If the electronic component EC1 has a length of around 1.0 mm, a case of the same size as that of FIG. 1 is formed, and even if the maximum storage level is about ½ of the height of the storage chamber 16, several tens of thousands About the electronic component EC1 can be accommodated.

  After the electronic component EC1 is stored in the storage chamber 16, as shown in FIG. 13, the rotor 40 is rotated several times counterclockwise to initially supply the electronic component EC1 to the supply passage 18 and the outlet 19 (so-called so-called). , Stuffing).

  Of each permanent magnet 40d that moves in a circular orbit along with the rotation of the rotor 40, on the left side of the permanent magnet 40d that passes through the right side of the intake port 18a and moves downward, as shown in FIG. Since 16 does not exist, the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d is prevented from reaching the electronic component EC1 in the storage chamber 16. That is, in the process in which the permanent magnet 40d moves downward through the right side of the intake port 18a, unnecessary fluctuations in the electronic component EC1 in the storage chamber 16 due to the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d (components to the intake port 18a). Fluctuations not related to inflow) do not occur.

  Of the permanent magnets 40d that move in a circular orbit along with the rotation of the rotor 40, the permanent magnet 40d passes through the lower right side of the storage chamber 16 and moves upward on the left side of the permanent magnet 40d. Since there is nothing to block, the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d reaches the electronic component EC1 in the storage chamber 16. That is, in the process in which the permanent magnet 40d moves upward through the lower right side of the storage chamber 16, as shown in FIG. 13, the plurality of electronic components EC1 are moved in the direction of the guide groove 17 (through hole) by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d. The electronic components EC1 sucked in the direction 13b) move upward along the guide groove 17 as the permanent magnet 40d moves upward.

  As described above, the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 40d and the guide groove 17 during rotation of the rotor 40 is set so that the magnetic center of the permanent magnet 40d facing the guide groove 17 faces the guide groove 17, and The positional relationship between the permanent magnet 40d and the storage chamber 16 during rotation of the rotor 40 is set so that the surface of the permanent magnet 40d facing the guide groove 17 faces the guide groove 17 on the right side of the storage chamber 16 and both sides thereof. Yes. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13, the plurality of electronic components EC <b> 1 attracted in the direction of the guide groove 17 by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40 d covers an opposing surface among the surfaces of the permanent magnet 40 d facing the guide groove 17. At the same time, the plurality of electronic components EC1 are strongly attracted by the pulling force into the guide groove 17, and several electronic components EC1 are accommodated in the guide groove 17. Since the guide groove 17 is formed by covering the right opening of the through hole 13b with the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c of the rotor 40, the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 is annularly stretched. It is attracted to the left surface 40c1 of the protruding portion 40c.

  That is, more electronic components EC1 can be attracted toward the guide groove 17 by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d, and a plurality of attracted electronic components EC1 can be accommodated in the guide groove 17 with high probability. Thereby, the inflow probability of the electronic component EC1 to the intake port 18a described later can be increased. Incidentally, the direction of the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 has two patterns, ie, a length direction (see FIG. 14) and a direction different from the length direction by 90 degrees (see FIG. 15). The direction of the electronic component EC1 that is not accommodated is random (meaning that the directions are different).

  The plurality of electronic components EC1 including the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 moves further upward along the guide groove 17 along with the upward movement of the permanent magnet 40d and reaches the intake port 18a. In this process, since the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 is adsorbed on the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c, the electronic component EC1 remains adsorbed on the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c. It will move further along the through hole 13b while maintaining the state.

  That is, among the plurality of electronic components EC1 including the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17, the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 is reliably moved upward without breaking the accommodation form. As a result, the probability of inflow of the electronic component EC1 into the intake port 18a described later can be increased.

  When a plurality of electronic components EC1 including the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 move upward and reach the intake port 18a, among the several electronic components EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 When the foremost side is “electronic component EC1 housed in the guide groove 17 in the length direction”, as shown in FIG. 14, the electronic component EC1 flows into the intake port 18a in the same direction. Further, “the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 in a direction different from the length direction by 90 degrees” and “the guide groove” located behind the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the length direction in the guide groove 17”. As shown in FIG. 15, the electronic component EC1 not accommodated in 17 is in contact with the rear surface of the narrow portion 15b of the intake port forming member 15 on the left side of the intake port 18a, and the right side of the intake port 18a is When the permanent magnet 40d passes and the magnetic force does not reach, it falls downward. That is, the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 in a direction different from the length direction by 90 degrees” and the “electronic component EC1 not accommodated in the guide groove 17” are accommodated in the guide groove 17 in the length direction. It does not prevent the electronic component EC1 "from flowing into the intake port 18a.

  On the other hand, when the foremost side of several electronic components EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 is “the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 in a direction different from the length direction by 90 degrees”, the rear side Even if the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the length direction in the guide groove 17” exists, the flow of the electronic component EC1 into the intake port 18a is “a direction different from the length direction in the guide groove 17 by 90 degrees”. Is basically blocked by the electronic component EC1 ". Further, as shown in FIG. 15, the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 in a direction different from the length direction by 90 degrees” and the “electronic component EC1 not accommodated in the guide groove 17” include the intake port 18a. It comes into contact with the rear surface of the narrow portion 15b of the intake port forming member 15 on the left side, and falls downward when the permanent magnet 40d passes through the right side of the intake port 18a and the magnetic force does not reach. However, “the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 in the length direction” exists behind the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 in a direction different from the length direction by 90 degrees”, and When the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 in a direction different from the length direction by 90 degrees” falls, the direction of the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the length direction in the guide groove 17” changes. When it does not occur, as shown in FIG. 14, the electronic component EC1 flows into the intake port 18a.

  Even in this inflow process, since the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 is adsorbed to the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c, the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the length direction in the guide groove 17” is It will flow into the intake port 18a while maintaining the state of being adsorbed to the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c. That is, among the plurality of electronic components EC1 including the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17, “the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the length direction in the guide groove 17” is surely caused to flow into the intake port 18a. be able to.

  As shown in FIG. 16, the electronic component EC1 that has flowed into the intake port 18a moves further upward along the supply passage 18 along the supply passage 18 as the permanent magnet 40d moves upward, and the tip of the electronic component EC1 stops at the stopper bar. 14 stops at the position where it abuts against the rear surface, and is supplied to the outlet 19. Even in this moving process, the length-oriented electronic component EC1 taken into the supply passage 18 is adsorbed to the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c, and therefore the electronic component EC1 is attached to the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c. It will move further along the through-hole 13b while maintaining the adsorbed state. That is, the length-oriented electronic component EC1 taken into the supply passage 18 can be reliably moved upward and can be supplied to the take-out port 19.

  Since the series of operations described above is repeated when the rotor 40 is rotated several times, as shown in FIG. 16, a plurality of electronic components EC1 are arranged on the rear side of the leading electronic component EC1 in contact with the rear surface of the stopper bar 14. It is a series.

  After the initial supply of the electronic component EC1 to the supply passage 18 and the outlet 19 is completed by rotating the rotor 40 several times counterclockwise, the permanent magnet 40d of the rotor 40 is moved to the outlet 19 as shown in FIG. The rotor 40 is stopped at a position (standby position) that has passed through the right side.

  The electronic component EC1 is taken out from the bulk feeder shown in FIG. 1 at the standby position shown in FIG. Specifically, the suction nozzle (not shown) of the mounter (electronic component mounting apparatus) is lowered toward the outlet 19 to suck the leading electronic component EC1 located at the outlet 19, and then the suction nozzle is moved. Done by raising. Since the take-out port 19 is located at the uppermost point of the arc-shaped supply passage 18, even if a plurality of electronic components EC 1 are connected to the rear side of the leading electronic component EC 1 located at the take-out port 19, There is no load (for example, pressing force) that causes a trouble in taking out the electronic component EC1 from the first electronic component EC1.

  After the leading electronic component EC1 located at the take-out port 19 is taken out, the rotor 40 in the standby position is rotated counterclockwise by a predetermined angle, for example, 45 degrees, 90 degrees, 135 degrees, or 180 degrees, and the rotor 40 is again stopped at the standby position. Incidentally, since the removal of the electronic component EC1 can be easily detected by a sensor (not shown), the rotation of the rotor 40 can be started based on the detection signal. In the process of rotating the rotor 40 at the standby position by a predetermined angle in the counterclockwise direction, “accommodation of the electronic component EC1 into the guide groove 17” and “inflow of the electronic component EC1 from the guide groove 17 to the intake port 18a”. The “movement of the electronic component EC1 in the supply passage 18” is performed in the same manner as described above, and the electronic component EC1 is again supplied to the outlet 19. Thereafter, each time the leading electronic component EC1 located at the outlet 19 is taken out, the rotor 40 at the standby position rotates by a predetermined angle in the counterclockwise direction.

  Although not shown, the through holes 13b (see FIG. 4A) of the right plate 13 are replaced with the through holes 13b-1 to 13b-3 shown in FIGS. 4B to 4D. Even when the guide groove 17, the supply passage 18, the inlet 18a, and the outlet 19 corresponding to the above are formed, “accommodation of the electronic components EC1 to EC3 in the guide groove 17” and “the inlet 18a from the guide groove 17”. Inflow of electronic components EC1 to EC3 into "and" movement of electronic components EC1 to EC3 in supply passage 18 "can be performed in the same manner as described above. Incidentally, when the through hole 13b (see FIG. 4 (A)) of the right plate 13 is replaced with the through hole 13b-1 shown in FIG. 4 (B), the electronic component EC1 has the same width or height. However, in the process of moving in the guide groove 17 or the process of moving in the supply passage 18, the electronic component EC 1 itself has a posture. Since the displacement to be stabilized occurs, the electronic component EC1 is supplied to the take-out port 19 in a posture where the surfaces of the width or height are aligned.

  The bulk feeder according to the above embodiment is arranged on the right surface of the storage chamber 16 in an arc-shaped through-hole 13b formed from the bottom to the top, and is rotatably disposed outside the right surface of the storage chamber 16. The rotor 40 that covers the right opening of the through hole 13b by the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c that faces the right surface, and the rotor 40 that is provided in the rotor 40 so as to move in a predetermined circular path along the through hole 13b when the rotor rotates. A plurality of permanent magnets 40d for attracting the electronic component EC1 in the chamber 16 in the direction of the through hole 13b by a magnetic force, and a member that closes the upper part of the left opening of the through hole 13b (a part that does not have a through hole formed in the central plate 12) A narrow portion 15b) of the insertion hole forming member 15, and by covering only the right opening of the through hole 13b, the electronic component EC1 in the storage chamber 16 is accommodated in the length direction and moved in the same direction. An arcuate guide groove 17 is formed to cover the right and left openings of the through-hole 13b, and the length-oriented electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 is passed through the intake port 18a. An arcuate supply passage 18 for taking in and moving in the same direction is formed following the guide groove 17. Therefore, the plurality of electronic components EC1 including the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 are moved upward along the guide groove 17 along with the upward movement of the permanent magnet 40d by the attraction by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d. In the process of reaching the intake port 18a, the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 moves upward along the through hole 13b while maintaining the state of being adsorbed to the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c. become. That is, among the plurality of electronic components EC1 including the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17, the electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 is reliably moved upward without breaking the accommodation form. As a result, the inflow probability of the electronic component EC1 to the intake port 18a can be increased.

  In the bulk feeder of the above embodiment, the positional relationship between the permanent magnet 40 d and the guide groove 17 when the rotor 40 rotates is set so that the magnetic center of the permanent magnet 40 d facing the guide groove 17 faces the guide groove 17. The positional relationship between the permanent magnet 40d and the storage chamber 16 when the rotor 40 rotates is such that the surface of the permanent magnet 40d facing the guide groove 17 faces the guide groove 17 on the right side of the storage chamber 16 and both sides thereof. Is set. Therefore, the plurality of electronic components EC1 attracted in the direction of the guide groove 17 by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d are attracted with an outline that covers the opposing surface of the surface of the permanent magnet 40d that faces the guide groove 17, and A plurality of electronic components EC1 are housed in the guide grooves 17 due to the strong force of drawing them into the guide grooves 17. That is, more electronic components EC1 can be attracted toward the guide groove 17 by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 40d, and a plurality of attracted electronic components EC1 can be accommodated in the guide groove 17 with high probability. Thereby, the inflow probability of the electronic component EC1 to the intake port 18a can be further increased.

  In short, since the electronic component EC1 can be continuously supplied to the outlet 19 by increasing the probability that the electronic component EC1 flows into the inlet 18a, the outlet 19 is provided by the suction nozzle of the mounter (electronic component mounting device). Even if the time interval for taking out the electronic component EC from the speed increases, the speed can be sufficiently followed.

  Further, in the bulk feeder of the above embodiment, the supply passage 18 extends to the upper side of the storage chamber 16, and the top opening opening 19 for taking out the electronic component EC1 to the outside is provided at the tip. ing. That is, the bulk feeder itself can be compactly formed by providing the upper surface opening outlet 19 on the upper surface of the case 10, and the length of the supply passage 18 from the inlet 18a to the outlet 19 is shortened. Thus, the electronic component EC can be moved in the supply passage 18 and the electronic component EC can be smoothly supplied to the take-out port 19.

  Furthermore, the bulk feeder according to the above-described embodiment is configured to contact the “electronic component EC1 accommodated in the guide groove 17 in a direction different from the length direction by 90 degrees” and the “electronic component EC1 not accommodated in the guide groove 17”. An intake port forming member 15 for dropping is detachably attached in the case 10. That is, even when the electronic part EC1 abuts on the rear surface of the narrow portion 15b of the intake port forming member 15 and wear occurs in the corresponding contact portion, by replacing the intake port forming member 15 with a new one, Inflow of the electronic component EC to the intake port 18a can be performed without hindrance, and the electronic component EC can be accurately dropped.

  These functions and effects are obtained by replacing the through hole 13b (see FIG. 4A) of the right plate 13 with the through holes 13b-1 to 13b-3 shown in FIGS. 4B to 4D. Needless to say, even when the guide groove 17, the supply passage 18, the intake port 18 a, and the intake port 19 corresponding to the above are formed, the same can be obtained.

  In the embodiment, the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c provided in the rotor 40 is configured to cover the right opening of the through hole 13b of the right plate 13 in a contact state (see FIG. 11) and in a non-contact state (see FIG. 11). 12), when the right opening of the through-hole 13b is covered in a contact state, it is preferable to reduce the contact area as much as possible in order to reduce the resistance during rotation of the rotor 40. In order to further reduce the resistance, a slip promotion layer made of a fluororesin or the like may be provided on the left surface 40c1 of the annular projecting portion 40c or the right surface region of the right plate 13 in contact with the left surface 40c1.

  On the other hand, when the right opening of the through hole 13b is covered in a non-contact state, the resistance during rotation of the rotor 40 as in the case of covering in the contact state can be ignored. In this case, the surface of the surface covering the right opening of the through hole 13b The shape is arbitrary. FIG. 17 (A) shows an example thereof, and the rotor 41 has a cylindrical portion 41a and a flange portion 41b provided at the left end of the cylindrical portion 41a, and the right outer periphery of the flange portion 41b. Includes a total of eight permanent magnets 41c having a columnar shape, each of which has a center of magnetic force on a virtual circle VC similar to that of the rotor 40, and one of the N-pole surface and the S-pole surface is a buttocks. It is embedded at intervals of 45 degrees so as to be exposed on the right surface of 41b. In the rotor 41, the left surface 41b1 of the flange portion 41b is a surface that covers the right opening of the through hole 13b.

  In the above embodiment, the rotor 40 in which each of the permanent magnets 40d is embedded so that one of the N-pole surface and the S-pole surface is exposed on the right surface of the flange portion 40b is shown, but the right opening of the through hole 13b is covered. It is also possible to embed each permanent magnet so that one of the N pole face and the S pole face is exposed on the face. FIG. 17B shows an example thereof. The rotor 42 includes a cylindrical portion 42a, a flange portion 42b provided at the left end of the cylindrical portion 42a, and an annular shape provided on the outer periphery of the left surface of the flange portion 42b. A total of eight permanent magnets 42d having a columnar shape are formed on a virtual circle VC similar to that of the rotor 40 on the left surface of the flange portion 42b corresponding to the annular overhanging portion 42c. It is embedded at 45 degree intervals so that each magnetic center is located and one of the N pole face and the S pole face is exposed on the left face 42c1 of the annular projecting portion 42c. FIG. 17C shows another example, and the rotor 43 has a cylindrical portion 43a and a flange portion 43b provided at the left end of the cylindrical portion 43a, and the left surface of the flange portion 43b. On the outer periphery, a total of eight permanent magnets 43c having a cylindrical shape are positioned so that their magnetic centers are located on a virtual circle VC similar to that of the rotor 40, and one of the N-pole surface and the S-pole surface is It is embedded at an interval of 45 degrees so as to be exposed at the left surface 43b1 of the portion 43b. In the rotors 42 and 43, one of the N pole surface and the S pole surface of each permanent magnet 42d and 43c is exposed on the left surface 42c1 of the annular projecting portion 42c or the left surface 43b1 of the flange portion 43b. Therefore, the exposed surfaces of the permanent magnets 42d and 43c are buried so as not to cause a step with the left surface 42c1 of the annular projecting portion 42c or the left surface 43b1 of the flange portion 43b, and the electronic component EC1 is prevented from being caught by the step. Is essential.

  In the above-described embodiment, the left side outline of the storage chamber 16 is substantially semicircular. However, even if the shape of the storage chamber 16 is changed, for example, the first arc of the through hole 12b of the center plate 12 is used. Even if a substantially fan-shaped storage chamber having a larger left-side outline than the storage chamber 16 is formed by extending the lower ends of the surface 12b1 and the second arcuate surface 12b2 forward, the same operation and effect as described above can be obtained. it can.

  In the above embodiment, the right plate 13 of the case 10 is formed with the through hole 13b in the angle range of about 180 degrees from the bottom to the top. However, the angle range of the through hole 13b is slightly increased or decreased. Even when the number is increased or decreased, the same operations and effects as described above can be obtained. Similarly, although the supply passage 18 is formed in an angle range of about 30 degrees, the angle range of the supply passage 18 may be slightly increased or decreased without changing the position of the outlet 19, and is increased or decreased. However, the same operation and effect as described above can be obtained.

  Further, in the above embodiment, the rotor 40 is provided with a total of eight permanent magnets 40d at intervals of 45 degrees. However, the number of permanent magnets 40d may be increased or decreased according to the rotational speed of the rotor 40. Even when the number is increased or decreased, the same effect as described above can be obtained. For example, when the rotational speed of the rotor 40 is ½, the number of permanent magnets 40d may be 16 and these may be arranged at intervals of 22.5 degrees, and the rotational speed of the rotor 40 is 8/1. In this case, the number of permanent magnets 40d may be one.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Case, 11 ... Left board, 12 ... Center board, 13, 13-1, 13-2, 13-3 ... Right board, 13b, 13b-1, 13b-2, 13b-3 ... Through-hole, 13c ... Inlet outlet forming recess, 14 ... stopper rod, 15 ... inlet opening forming member, 16 ... storage chamber, 17 ... guide groove, 18 ... supply passage, 18a ... inlet, 19 ... outlet, 20 ... spindle, 30 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Bearing, 40 ... Rotor, 40c ... Annular overhang | projection part, 40c1 ... Left surface of an annular overhang | projection part, 40d ... Permanent magnet, 41 ... Rotor, 41b ... A collar part, 41b1 ... A left surface of a collar part, 41c ... Permanent magnet, 42 ... rotor, 42c ... annular projection, 42c1 ... left surface of annular projection, 42d ... permanent magnet, 43 ... rotor, 43b ... collar, 43b1 ... left surface of collar, 43c ... permanent magnet, EC1, EC2, EC3 ... electronic components.

Claims (5)

A bulk feeder that supplies electronic components in a state of being aligned in a predetermined direction,
A storage chamber for storing a large number of electronic components that can be attracted by magnetic force in a loose state;
An arc-shaped through hole formed on one side of the storage chamber from the bottom to the top;
A rotor that is rotatably arranged on the outside of one side surface of the storage chamber, and covers the outer opening of the through hole by a surface facing the one side surface of the storage chamber;
At least one permanent magnet provided on the rotor so as to move in a predetermined circular orbit along the through hole when the rotor rotates, and for attracting electronic components in the storage chamber toward the through hole by magnetic force;
A member for closing the upper part of the inner opening of the through hole,
By covering only the outer opening of the through hole, an arc-shaped guide groove is formed for accommodating the electronic components in the storage chamber in a predetermined direction and moving them in the same direction, and the outer opening and the inner opening of the through hole are formed. A bulk feeder in which an arcuate supply passage is formed subsequent to the guide groove for covering and moving the electronic component in a predetermined direction accommodated in the guide groove through the take-in port by covering. The bulk feeder according to claim 1,
A bulk feeder in which a surface facing one side of the storage chamber of the rotor covers the outer opening of the through hole in a contact state. The bulk feeder according to claim 1,
The bulk feeder is a bulk feeder in which a surface facing one side surface of the storage chamber of the rotor covers the outer opening of the through hole in a non-contact state through a gap where the electronic component does not fall out from the outer opening. In the bulk feeder of any one of Claims 1-3,
The positional relationship between the permanent magnet and the guide groove during rotation of the rotor is set so that the magnetic center of the permanent magnet facing the guide groove faces in the guide groove, and the positional relationship between the permanent magnet and the storage chamber during rotation of the rotor Is a bulk feeder in which the surface of the permanent magnet facing the guide groove is set to face the guide groove on one side of the storage chamber and both sides thereof. In the bulk feeder of any one of Claims 1-4,
A bulk feeder, wherein the supply passage extends to the upper side of the storage chamber, and a top opening opening for taking out electronic components to the outside is provided at the tip.

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