JP5201709B2 - Cover for prevention of drip indwelling needle removal - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a cover for preventing detachment of a drip indwelling needle treated on the back of a hand or the like.

  Conventionally, an infusion indwelling needle attached to a blood vessel on the back of a patient's hand has been fixed to the back of the hand with a bandage, and there has been a problem that the indwelling needle is detached when the bandage is peeled off. In particular, in the case of a child, the indwelling needle with the indwelling needle fixed on the back of the hand with a plaster or the like can be seen, which gives a sense of anxiety and fear and also causes the indwelling needle to be pulled out by itself. In order to solve this problem, the present applicant has proposed a cover for preventing the indwelling of the infusion needle on the back of the hand so that it cannot be seen and prevents the indwelling needle from being detached from the back of the hand. (Patent Document 1).

JP 2003-339859 A

  By the way, in the medical field, it is necessary to periodically check whether the indwelling needle is properly treated, and when the indwelling needle is about to be detached or has already been removed. Needs to be re-treated. This is the same even when the cover for preventing detachment of Patent Document 1 is attached, and when the patient lies down, the drip tube may be pulled and the indwelling needle may be detached, so that periodic inspection and indwelling are possible. Reworking the needle is necessary.

  However, when the cover for preventing detachment of Patent Document 1 is attached, the position of the indwelling needle on the back of the hand is completely hidden by the cover. It is difficult to confirm. For example, this detachment prevention cover is provided with a mesh member for ensuring air permeability in a part different from the part where the indwelling needle on the back of the hand is located, and the mesh member is not moved to the part where the indwelling needle is located. The state of the indwelling needle can be confirmed through the mesh member. However, in order not to shift the mesh member to the position where the indwelling needle is located, it is necessary to shift only the cover while holding the patient's hand, and the stimulation given to the patient is great. Therefore, there is a possibility of waking up a sleeping patient.

  Also, as a result of checking the condition of the indwelling needle, if the indwelling needle is about to be detached or has already been removed, remove the removal prevention cover from the patient's hand and treat the indwelling needle to an appropriate state. After that, it is necessary to attach a cover for preventing separation again. Again, this can wake the sleeping patient and requires careful work when removing and replacing the cover.

  In this way, the conventional removal prevention cover can prevent the drip indwelling needle from coming off from the back of the patient's hand, but the inspection work by nurses and the like, and removal and reattachment of the cover to put the indwelling needle in an appropriate state In addition to the complexity of the work, there is a problem that the work may cause a sleeping patient.

  The present invention has been made for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has improved the above-mentioned conventional cover for preventing detachment so that a nurse or the like can easily inspect the indwelling needle. The infusion indwelling needle can be properly treated without removing the removal prevention cover from the patient's hand even when the indwelling needle is about to come off or has already been removed. Cover is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a substantially cylindrical cover that covers the back of the hand and prevents the drip indwelling needle from being removed, except for the thumb at one end. It has a fingertip projecting opening for projecting the fingertip, a side opening for projecting the thumb on the side, and an insertion opening on the other end, and the fingertip projecting opening has appropriate elasticity. An elastic member is provided and a fastening means is provided at the opening edge thereof. An elastic member having an appropriate elasticity is provided at the insertion opening, and a fastening means is provided at the opening edge, and the cover is attached to the hand. A slide-type fastener that provides a covering member for the indwelling needle at a position corresponding to the indwelling needle treated on the back of the hand, and opens and closes the expansion / contraction member of the fingertip protruding opening and the covering member with the cover attached With components The fastener member is provided along the separating line towards the insertion opening from the fingertip projecting opening, the elastic member and the covering member of the fingertip projecting opening by sliding operation of said fastener member It is possible to expose a portion where the indwelling needle is located by opening from the fingertip protruding opening side, and at both ends of the expansion / contraction member by tightening means provided at the opening edge of the expansion / contraction member of the fingertip protruding opening It is in the point to join . According to this configuration, the indwelling needle can be inspected and the indwelling needle can be treated by sliding the fastener member to open the covering member. In the drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover, the fastener member is provided along a separation line from the fingertip protruding opening to the insertion opening, and the covering member slides on the fastener member. It is preferable to configure so as to expose the part where the indwelling needle is located by opening from the fingertip protruding opening side by operation. In this case, the covering member can be opened widely to the left and right to expose the site where the indwelling needle is located, so that the indwelling needle can be easily treated.

The tightening means provided at the opening edge of the fingertip protruding opening and the tightening means provided at the opening edge of the insertion opening are constituted by a band-shaped surface fastener member. Thereby, the cover is fixed in a state in which each opening edge is appropriately tightened to the base of the finger, the wrist, or the arm.

  In the drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover, it is preferable that at least a part of a member covering the palm side from the little finger side is constituted by a mesh member. In this case, the air permeability inside the cover can be secured.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the cover for preventing the drip indwelling needle is provided with a bag body for housing the wrist fixing cine in a portion covering the inner side of the wrist from the palm. In this case, since the movement of the wrist during the drip can be regulated, it becomes difficult for the indwelling needle to come off.

  Furthermore, in the drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover, the covering member is provided with a transparent cover member that allows at least a part of the indwelling needle on the back of the hand to be visually recognized, and the transparent cover member is provided with a pattern. It is preferable to adopt the configuration described above. In this case, when the indwelling needle is inspected, it is not necessary to operate the fastener member to open the covering member.

  According to the cover for preventing detachment of the drip indwelling needle according to the present invention, the fastener member for opening and closing the covering member in a state where the cover is attached is provided. Therefore, in a state where the fastener member is closed, the covering member covers the indwelling needle treated on the back of the hand, so that the indwelling needle can be prevented from being detached, and anxiety and fear given to the patient can be reduced. When checking the state of the indwelling needle or treating the indwelling needle to an appropriate state, these operations can be easily performed by opening the fastener member and opening the covering member.

In addition, the fastener member is provided along a separation line from the fingertip protruding opening to the insertion opening, and the covering member is opened from the fingertip protruding opening to expose the portion where the indwelling needle is located. In this case, the covering member can be opened to the left and right to expose the site where the indwelling needle is located, so that the indwelling needle can be easily treated.

  Further, by configuring at least a part of the member covering the palm side from the side of the little finger in the drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover, air permeability inside the cover can be secured, and stuffiness and stagnation can be prevented.

  In addition, when a bag body that holds the cine for fixing the wrist is provided in the part that covers the wrist from the palm side, the movement of the wrist during infusion can be controlled, making it difficult for the indwelling needle to come off, and an even better removal prevention effect Demonstrate.

  In addition, a transparent cover member is provided on at least a part of the covering member so that the part where the indwelling needle on the back of the hand is located can be visually confirmed. There is no need to open the covering member and work efficiency is further improved. Further, in this case, since the patient's attention can be directed to the pattern, anxiety and fear given to the patient can be reduced.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following example of the drawing, a cover for preventing the drip indwelling needle configured for the right hand is shown, but in the case of the left hand, it may be configured symmetrically.

(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are views showing the drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover 1 in the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the detachment prevention cover 1 is configured in a substantially cylindrical shape so as to cover the back of the hand to be treated with an indwelling needle, and at one end, A fingertip projecting opening 2 for projecting other fingertips excluding the thumb is provided, and a side opening 3 for projecting the thumb is provided on the side, and the other end is used for inserting a hand when worn. An opening 4 is provided. More specifically, the covering member 5 disposed so as to cover the back of the hand and the mesh member 6 having air permeability disposed so as to cover the palm are sewn to each other on both the thumb side and the little finger side. An elastic member 7 having a degree of elasticity that slightly tightens the other fingers except the thumb is disposed on one fingertip protruding opening 2 side, and a wrist and an arm are slightly tightened on the other insertion opening 4 side. The elastic member 8 having a certain degree of elasticity is arranged in a ring shape to form a substantially cylindrical shape. The elastic member 7 is provided with hook-and-loop fastener members 10a and 10b as fastening means 10 for fitting the opening edge of the fingertip protruding opening 2 to the base of the finger, and the elastic member 8 has an insertion opening. A hook-and-loop fastener member 11a is provided as fastening means 11 for fitting the opening edge of the portion 4 to the wrist or arm. However, the fastening means 10 and 11 are not limited to hook-and-loop fastener members, and may be fastened by fastening a string or the like. In addition, it is preferable to arrange an elastic member also on the periphery of the side opening 3.

  The covering member 5 and the expansion / contraction member 7 are provided so as to be separable right and left along a separation line L that passes through substantially the center of the back of the hand and extends from the fingertip protruding opening to the insertion opening. The covering member 5 includes a first covering member 5a that covers about a half area on the thumb side of the back of the hand, and a second covering member that covers about a half area on the little finger side, with the separation line L as a boundary. The first and second covering members 5a and 5b are overlapped at the center of the back of the hand, and a fastener member 9 is provided along the separation line L between the first and second covering members 5a and 5b of the overlapped portion. Yes. Further, a fastening member 10 composed of strip-shaped surface fastener members 10a, 10b and the like is provided on the outer surface of the stretchable member 7, and both ends of the stretchable member 7 separable to the left and right are joined, and the base of the finger is further provided. It is possible to fix the tip of the cover around the hand in a state in which the portion is moderately tightened.

  1A shows a state in which the fastener member 9 is closed, and FIG. 1B shows a state in which the fastener member 9 is opened. When the fastener member 9 is closed, the covering member 5 can almost completely cover the back of the hand treated with the drip indwelling needle. The covering member 5 may be a material that is flexible and can be concealed so that the inside cannot be seen. For example, although it is preferable to use a thick fabric containing cotton or the like, the present invention is not limited to this, and a thin fabric, leather, wool yarn, non-woven fabric, or the like may be used. A pattern such as a character pattern may be attached to the surface of the covering member 5. When the fastener member 9 is closed, the covering member 5 hides the drip indwelling needle on the back of the hand so that it cannot be seen. It is also possible to prevent the indwelling needle from being pulled out. At this time, the hook-and-loop fastener members 10a and 10b provided on the elastic member 7 forming the fingertip protruding opening 2 are joined to each other, and the opening edge of the fingertip protruding opening 2 is fitted to the base of the finger, It is also possible to prevent the patient from pulling out the indwelling needle by himself by inserting a finger from the fingertip protruding opening 2.

  On the other hand, when the fastener member 9 is slid open, the covering member 5 is opened by opening the surface fastener members 10a and 10b of the fastening means 10 provided on the elastic member 7 as shown in FIG. It can be opened to the left and right. If the opening / closing operation of the fastener member 9 is performed in a state in which the opening edge of the fingertip protruding opening 2 or the opening edge of the insertion opening 4 is picked, the center of the covering member 5 is substantially centered without giving a large stimulus to the patient. Can be opened and closed.

  FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a drip indwelling needle is applied to the back of the hand and a cover 1 for preventing detachment is attached, (a) shows a state where the covering member 5 is closed, and (b) shows a fastener member during inspection. 9 shows a state in which the center of the covering member 5 is opened by sliding, and (c) shows a state in which the covering member 5 is largely opened left and right in order to appropriately treat the indwelling needle. As shown in FIG. 2A, the indwelling needle is concealed by the fastener member 9 keeping the covering member 5 closed during the drip. The covering member 5 also has a function of protecting the portion where the indwelling needle applied to the back of the hand is located. At this time, by properly tightening the fastening means 11 provided on the elastic member 8 and fixing the drip tube 21 to the wrist or arm, the indwelling needle can be moved even when the drip tube 21 is pulled by turning over or the like. It can be suppressed from coming off. When the nurse or the like confirms the state of the indwelling needle, the indwelling needle applied to the back of the hand is opened by sliding the fastener member 9 to open the center of the covering member 5 as shown in FIG. 20 states can be confirmed. As a result of confirmation, if the indwelling needle 20 is about to be detached or has already been separated, the fingertip side fastening member 10 is opened as shown in FIG. 5 is opened to the left and right from the fingertip protruding opening 2 side to expose a portion where the indwelling needle 20 is located, and the indwelling needle 20 is treated in an appropriate state. At this time, the wrist side fastening means 11 can be operated with the wrist or arm fitted, and during this operation, it is not necessary to remove the detachment prevention cover 1 from the patient's hand. At the time of inspection, as shown in FIG. 2C, the covering member 5 may be largely opened to the left and right to check the state of the indwelling needle 20.

  In the above-described drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover 1, the covering member 5 covers the part where the indwelling needle 20 on the back of the hand is located and the indwelling needle 20 cannot be seen when the cover 1 is attached to the patient's hand and the fastener member 9 is closed. Thus, the indwelling needle 20 can be prevented from detaching, and the anxiety and fear given to the patient can be reduced. At this time, the thumb of the hand protrudes from the side opening 3, and the other fingers except the thumb protrude from the opening 2 for protruding the fingertip. Therefore, there is an advantage that the finger of the hand can be used freely during the drip. Further, the mesh member 6 arranged so as to cover the palm ensures air permeability in a state where the cover 1 for preventing detachment is mounted, and prevents stuffiness and stagnation.

  When a nurse or the like periodically checks, the state of the indwelling needle 20 applied to the back of the hand can be confirmed by sliding the fastener member 9 to open the covering member 5. When the fastener member 9 is opened and closed, it is not necessary to hold the patient's hand, so that the patient is not greatly stimulated and the confirmation work can be performed without waking up the sleeping patient.

  When the indwelling needle 20 is about to be detached or has already been detached, the fastening member 10 for fastening the fingertip protruding opening 2 is opened to open the opening edge of the fingertip protruding opening 2. By opening the cover member 5 to the left and right, the indwelling needle 20 can be easily treated, and an appropriate treatment can be performed without removing the removal prevention cover 1 from the patient's hand. Also at this time, since the patient is not greatly stimulated regarding the handling of the cover, an appropriate treatment can be performed without waking up the sleeping patient. In particular, when the indwelling needle 20 is treated again in an appropriate state, it is not necessary to remove the detachment prevention cover 1 from the patient's hand, so that an excellent effect in reducing work by a nurse or the like is exhibited.

(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 3 is a view showing a cover 1a for preventing detachment of a drip indwelling needle in the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, the same members as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The cover 1a for preventing detachment in the present embodiment has a configuration in which a bag body 15 for storing a wrist fixing cine 25 is provided in a portion covering the inside of the wrist from the palm, and the mesh member 6 for ensuring air permeability is cylindrical. It is provided on the side of the body on the little finger side. The wrist fixing cine 25 is a device in which a sponge-like elastic member is attached to the surface of an aluminum plate, and a wrapping bag or the like is wound around the outer surface of the aluminum plate, and is used to regulate the movement of the wrist during infusion. The bag body 15 is formed by placing two stretchable fabrics 16 and 17 on the front and back, and sewing the periphery together with the covering member 5, the mesh member 6, and the stretchable members 7 and 8, and the inside is hollow. The wrist fixing cine 25 can be stored. The opening 18 of the bag 15 is provided on the same side as the fingertip protruding opening 2 of the detachment prevention cover 1 a, and the tips 16 a and 17 a of the two fabrics 16 and 17 extend beyond the opening edge of the opening 18. Furthermore, it extends to the tip side. The distal end portions 16a and 17a function as closing means 19 for closing the opening 18 so that the wrist fixing cine 25 is not detached from the cover 1a when the wrist fixing cine 25 is attached. That is, after the cine 25 for fixing the wrist is inserted and attached to the inside from the opening 18 of the bag body 15, the tip portions 16 a and 17 a are folded back and stored inside the bag body 15, respectively. Since the opening part 18 is closed in the state in which any one of these includes the wrist fixing cine 25, it is possible to prevent the wrist fixing cine 25 from being detached. In the example shown in the drawing, the closing means 19 is configured by extending both the tip portions 16a and 17a of the two fabrics 16 and 17 from the opening edge of the opening 18, but either one of them is shown. The closing means 19 may be configured by extending. Further, the closing means 19 is not limited to the case where the tips of the fabrics 16 and 17 forming the bag body 15 are extended from the opening edge of the opening 18, for example, a locking structure using a button or a hook-and-loop fastener or a purse string You may comprise by structure etc.

  The above drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover 1a has the same effect as the first embodiment, and is provided with the bag body 15 for storing the wrist fixing cine 25 in the portion covering the inside of the wrist from the palm. It is possible to regulate wrist movement during infusion. In general, when the wrist moves vigorously during the infusion, the indwelling needle applied to the back of the hand is loaded, and the indwelling needle may gradually come out. In this embodiment, the sine 25 for fixing the wrist to the bag 15 is used. By attaching to the wrist, the wrist can be fixed and stabilized, so that the load applied to the indwelling needle can be reduced and the effect of preventing the indwelling needle from being detached can be further enhanced.

  In the present embodiment, since the mesh member 6 for ensuring air permeability is provided on the side of the cylindrical finger on the little finger side, the patient can place the back of the hand through the mesh member 6 unless intentional movement is performed. The needle 20 cannot be seen. However, the mesh member 6 is not limited to being provided on the side portion on the little finger side, and the position of the mesh member 6 may be appropriately changed according to the position where the bag body 15 is provided.

(Third embodiment)
FIG. 4 is a view showing a drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover 1b according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which the drip indwelling needle is applied to the back of the hand and the removal prevention cover 1b is attached. In FIG. 4, members that are the same as the constituent members described in the above embodiments are given the same reference numerals. The cover 1b for preventing detachment in the present embodiment is provided with a transparent cover member 30 that makes it possible to visually recognize a portion where the indwelling needle 20 provided on the back of the hand is located on a part of the covering member 5 that covers the back of the hand. 30 has a pattern 31 such as a character pattern. The transparent cover member 30 may be colorless and transparent, but is preferably colored and transparent. The pattern 31 is provided so that the part where the indwelling needle is located can be visually confirmed. For example, when ink that hinders the visibility inside the cover is used, the part where the indwelling needle 20 is located is provided. Arranged at the avoidance position. Further, when the ink itself has transparency, the pattern 31 may be disposed on the entire transparent cover member 30. Note that the pattern 31 preferably attracts the attention of a patient such as a child.

  The drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover 1b has the same effect as the first embodiment, and when the bag body 15 described in the second embodiment is provided in a portion covering the palm from the palm to the inside of the wrist. The same effects as those of the second embodiment are also achieved. The separation preventing cover 1b of the present embodiment is composed of a transparent cover member 30 that allows a portion where the indwelling needle 20 is located with a part of the covering member 5 covering the back of the hand to be visible. When a teacher or the like regularly checks the state of the indwelling needle 20, the state of the indwelling needle 20 can be confirmed through the transparent cover member 30, so there is no need to operate the fastener member 9 to open the covering member 5.

  By the way, since the transparent cover member 30 is provided so that the inside of the cover can be visually recognized, a patient such as a child can also see the portion where the indwelling needle 20 on the back of the hand is applied. However, since the transparent cover member 30 is provided with a pattern 31 such as a character's pattern, attention is directed to the pattern 31 when a child or the like looks at the transparent cover member 30, and it is further in the back of the transparent cover member 30. The indwelling needle 20 is not watched. Therefore, anxiety and fear given to patients such as children can be reduced.

  As described above, the separation preventing cover 1b of the present embodiment does not require the covering member 5 to be opened when a nurse or the like periodically checks the state of the indwelling needle 20, so that the inspection work can be performed efficiently, It is configured to reduce anxiety and fear given to patients. As a result of checking through the transparent cover member 30, if the indwelling needle 20 is about to be detached or has already been detached, the indwelling needle 20 needs to be treated again. As described above, the fastener member 9 may be slid and the covering member 5 may be opened to the left and right.

It is a figure which shows the cover for detachment | leave prevention of the drip indwelling needle in 1st Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the state which mounted | wore the removal prevention cover of the drip indwelling needle in 1st Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the cover for detachment | leave prevention of the drip indwelling needle in 2nd Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the state which mounted | wore the drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover in 3rd Embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

1, 1a, 1b Drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover 2 Fingertip protruding opening 3 Side opening 4 Inserting opening 5 Covering member 5a First covering member 5b Second covering member 6 Mesh member 9 Fastener member 15 Bag Body 20 Infusion indwelling needle 25 Wrist fixing cine 30 Transparent cover member 31 Pattern L Separation line

Claims (5)

A substantially cylindrical cover that covers the back of the hand and prevents the infusion needle from dropping.
A fingertip protruding opening for protruding the fingertip excluding the thumb at one end, a side opening for protruding the thumb at the side, and an insertion opening at the other end, the fingertip protruding opening Is provided with a stretchable member having appropriate stretchability and a fastening means at its opening edge, and provided with a stretchable member with suitable stretchability at the opening for opening and a fastening means at its opening edge, A covering member for the indwelling needle is provided at a position corresponding to the indwelling needle treated on the back of the hand when the cover is attached to the hand, and the expansion member and the covering member of the opening for protruding the fingertip in a state where the cover is attached comprising a fastener member of a sliding manner to open and close, and the fastener member is provided along the separating line towards the insertion opening from the fingertip protruding opening, elastic member and the covering of the fingertip projecting opening With indwelling needle opening from the fingertip projecting opening side by sliding operation of said fastener member to wood is it possible to expose the site located on the opening edge of the elastic member of the fingertip projecting opening A drip indwelling needle removal prevention cover , characterized in that both ends of the expansion and contraction member are joined by a provided fastening means . 2. The drip indwelling needle according to claim 1 , wherein the tightening means provided at the opening edge of the fingertip protruding opening and the tightening means provided at the opening edge of the insertion opening are constituted by a band-shaped surface fastener member . Detachment prevention cover.   The cover for preventing detachment of the drip indwelling needle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least a part of a member covering the palm side from the side portion on the little finger side is constituted by a mesh member.   The cover for preventing the drip indwelling needle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a bag body is provided in a portion covering the wrist from the palm to the wrist.   The said covering member is equipped with the transparent cover member which makes it possible to visually recognize the site | part in which the indwelling needle | hook of the back of a hand is located in at least one part, The pattern was attached | subjected to this transparent cover member. Cover for preventing the drip indwelling needle from coming off.

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