JP5171264B2 - Pipe material connecting structure and pipe furniture connecting structure - Google Patents

Pipe material connecting structure and pipe furniture connecting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5171264B2
JP5171264B2 JP2007551006A JP2007551006A JP5171264B2 JP 5171264 B2 JP5171264 B2 JP 5171264B2 JP 2007551006 A JP2007551006 A JP 2007551006A JP 2007551006 A JP2007551006 A JP 2007551006A JP 5171264 B2 JP5171264 B2 JP 5171264B2
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pipe
pipe material
engaging
engagement
insertion hole
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JPWO2007072634A1 (en
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弘 入江
恭平 来田
秀樹 浅田
高功 上田
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/0406Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial
    • F16B7/0413Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial for tubes using the innerside thereof
    • F16B7/042Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial for tubes using the innerside thereof with a locking element, e.g. pin, ball or pushbutton, engaging in a hole in the wall of at least one tube
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/044Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship
    • F16B7/0446Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Description

本発明は、パイプ材の連結構造に関するものであり、この連結構造を備えた例えば物干し具等のような組立家具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a pipe material connection structure, and relates to an assembly furniture such as a clothesliner provided with the connection structure.

一般に、パイプ材と被連結部材とを連結して形成する組立家具として物干し具がある。この物干し具において、パイプ材を被連結部材としての継手に取付けるためには、継手に形成されたパイプ材の外径と略同径の内径を有する挿入孔にパイプ材を挿入し、挿入孔の外側面に形成されたビス孔から内側に向かってビスを螺入させ、ビスの先端でパイプ材の側面を押圧させる方法や、同様な作業を行った後にビスをパイプ材に貫通させる方法等が実施されている。これらの作業では、パイプ材を固定する際に相応の力を加えないと固定できないものであった。又、前記何れの方法においても、パイプ材にはビス用の螺子等は形成されていないため、ビスの取付方法によっては、パイプ材が弛む場合もあった。そこで、この問題を解決するために、ボルトとナットを使用した連結構造が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   Generally, there is a clothes drying tool as assembly furniture formed by connecting a pipe material and a connected member. In this clothes drying tool, in order to attach the pipe material to a joint as a connected member, the pipe material is inserted into an insertion hole having an inner diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the pipe material formed in the joint, There are a method of screwing a screw inward from a screw hole formed on the outer side surface and pressing the side surface of the pipe material with the tip of the screw, a method of penetrating the screw into the pipe material after performing the same work, etc. It has been implemented. In these operations, the pipe material cannot be fixed unless a suitable force is applied. In any of the above methods, the pipe material is not formed with screws for screws or the like, so that the pipe material may be loosened depending on the screw mounting method. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, a connection structure using bolts and nuts has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

この連結構造は、第一パイプと、これに内挿される第二パイプと、ボルト・ナット結合と、から成る連結構造に於いて、上記第2パイプに軸心直交方向の孔部を貫設し、かつ、上記第一パイプ材には、ボルト頭部よりも大きな径の大孔と、ボルトネジ部が挿通される小孔を、それぞれ軸心直交方向に貫設し、上記ボルト頭部を上記第二パイプ材に押圧させて、該第二パイプ材を、上記第一パイプ材の上記小孔を有する側の内面側へ締付けるように構成したことを特徴とするものであり、蝶型ナットでボルトを締結されるだけで、第一パイプ材と第二パイプ材を比較的容易に連結させることができ、弛みも発生しにくいようにしたものである。
日本国実開平5−13390号公報
This connection structure is a connection structure comprising a first pipe, a second pipe inserted therein, and a bolt / nut connection, and a hole in the direction perpendicular to the axial center is provided through the second pipe. The first pipe member has a large hole larger in diameter than the bolt head and a small hole through which the bolt screw portion is inserted, respectively, penetrating in the direction perpendicular to the axial center. Two pipe members are pressed and the second pipe member is configured to be tightened to the inner surface side of the first pipe member having the small holes. The first pipe material and the second pipe material can be connected relatively easily only by being fastened, and slack is hardly generated.
Japanese National Utility Model Publication No. 5-13390

しかしながら、前記の連結構造には次のような問題点があった。すなわち該取付構造では、二個のパイプ材を連結させる際、二個のパイプ材にそれぞれ形成された孔の位置を合わせた状態を保持しながら、孔にボルトを通さなければならず、作業者が一人の場合はその作業が煩雑となる点が問題であった。又、ボルトナットの結合を外せば、二個のパイプ材は容易に分解されるが、次回組み立てる際に、ボルトナットを紛失していることもあり、この場合、ボルトナットのサイズや長さが限定されているので、代替のボルトナットを入手するのに時間を要する問題があった。   However, the connection structure has the following problems. That is, in this mounting structure, when two pipe members are connected, the bolts must be passed through the holes while maintaining the positions of the holes formed in the two pipe members. The problem was that the work was complicated when there was one person. Also, if the bolts and nuts are removed, the two pipe materials can be easily disassembled, but the bolts and nuts may be lost during the next assembly. Due to the limitations, it took time to obtain alternative bolts and nuts.

また、上記のようなパイプ材を連結して組み立てる際に組立作業を一人で行うと作業が煩雑になることや構成部品を紛失した際に代替品を入手するのに時間を要するといった問題は、物干し具だけでなく、パイプ材と被連結部材とを連結して組み立てる組立家具全般に共通する問題である。 In addition, when assembling by connecting pipe materials such as those described above, the problem is that if the assembly work is performed alone, the work becomes complicated and it takes time to obtain a replacement when the component is lost. This is a problem common not only to clothes-drying equipment, but also to all assembly furniture that connects and assembles pipe members and connected members.

そこで、本発明は、上記従来の問題に鑑みてなされ、組立家具を組み立てる際、組立家具を構成するパイプ材の連結作業が容易であり、組立時間の短縮を図ることができるパイプ材の連結構造及びその連結構造を備えた組立家具を提供することを課題とする。   Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and when assembling the assembly furniture, the connection operation of the pipe materials constituting the assembly furniture is easy, and the connection structure of the pipe materials that can shorten the assembly time. It is another object of the present invention to provide an assembly furniture including the connection structure.

本発明は上記課題を解決すべくなされたものであり、本発明に係るパイプ材の連結構造は、パイプ材を被連結部材に連結するためのパイプ材の連結構造において、パイプ材の先端部に取り付けられる係合部材を備え、被連結部材にはパイプ材に取り付けられる係合部材が着脱可能に挿入される挿入孔が設けられ、係合部材の外側面には内外に移動可能で且つ外方に向けて付勢された係合突起が設けられ、この係合突起に係合可能な係止孔が挿入孔の壁面に形成され、係合部材の外側面のうち係合突起が設けられる面に対する側面の位置であって、係合突起とは外周方向に異なる位置に、挿入方向に沿ってガイドリブ又はガイド溝が形成され、このガイドリブ又はガイド溝と係合するガイド溝又はガイドリブが挿入孔の壁面に深さ方向に沿って形成され、係合部材のガイドリブ又はガイド溝と、挿入孔の壁面のガイド溝又はガイドリブとが係合した状態で、前記係合突起が係止孔に係合されることを特徴とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a pipe material connection structure according to the present invention is a pipe material connection structure for connecting a pipe material to a connected member. The engaging member is provided with an insertion hole into which the engaging member attached to the pipe member is detachably inserted. The outer surface of the engaging member is movable inward and outward, and outward. An engagement protrusion biased toward the engagement protrusion is provided, a locking hole engageable with the engagement protrusion is formed in the wall surface of the insertion hole, and the engagement protrusion is provided on the outer surface of the engagement member. A guide rib or a guide groove is formed along the insertion direction at a position different from the engagement protrusion in the outer circumferential direction, and the guide groove or the guide rib engaging with the guide rib or the guide groove is the position of the insertion hole. Along the wall along the depth direction It made that the guide rib or guide groove of the engagement member, in a state in which the guide groove or guide rib is engaged in the wall surface of the insertion hole, the engaging projection is engaged with the engaging hole, characterized in Rukoto.

該構成のパイプ材の連結構造にあっては、パイプ材と被連結部材との連結作業の時、パイプ材の先端部に取り付けられた係合部材を被連結部材の挿入孔に挿入する。その時、係合突起が係止孔に係合するのでパイプ材を被連結部材に容易に連結することができ、しかも、係合突起が係止孔に係合しているのでパイプ材が被連結部材に連結した状態を保持できる。従って、ボルトナット等の連結に必要な締結部材を必要としないので部品数が少なくてすみ、パイプ材を被連結部材から分解した後も部品の移動時や保管中に部品を紛失する恐れが少なくなる。   In the pipe material connecting structure having the above structure, when the pipe material and the connected member are connected, the engaging member attached to the tip of the pipe material is inserted into the insertion hole of the connected member. At that time, since the engaging protrusion engages with the locking hole, the pipe material can be easily connected to the connected member, and since the engaging protrusion engages with the locking hole, the pipe material is connected. The state connected to the member can be maintained. Therefore, there is no need for fastening members such as bolts and nuts, so the number of parts can be reduced, and there is less risk of parts being lost during parts movement or storage even after the pipe material is disassembled from the connected parts. Become.

また、係合部材を挿入孔に挿入する際、係合部材のガイドリブ又はガイド溝を挿入孔のガイド溝又はガイドリブに係合させることで自動的に係合突起が係止孔に係合するので、係合突起と係止孔との回転方向の位置合わせが不要であり、係合部材の挿入孔への取付作業を確実に行うことができる。又、取付け後は、係合部材の回転はガイドリブとガイド溝とによって規制されるので、不必要に回転することがなく、係合部材が回転方向にずれて挿入孔の係止孔と係合部材の係合突起との係合が外れることはない。従って、パイプ材を被連結部材により一層確実に連結できる。 Further, when inserting the engaging member into the insertion hole, so automatically engaging projection that is engaged with the guide grooves or guide ribs of the insertion hole of the guide rib or guide groove of the engaging member engages the engaging hole Alignment in the rotation direction between the engaging protrusion and the locking hole is unnecessary, and the attaching operation of the engaging member to the insertion hole can be performed reliably. Further, after the mounting, the rotation of the engaging member is regulated by the guide rib and the guide groove, so that the engaging member is not rotated unnecessarily, and the engaging member is displaced in the rotation direction and is engaged with the locking hole of the insertion hole. The engagement of the member with the engagement protrusion is not released. Therefore, the pipe material can be more reliably connected by the connected member.

また、ガイドリブ及びガイド溝の各々の先端部には傾斜面が形成されていることが好ましい。ガイドリブ及びガイド溝の各々の先端部には傾斜面が形成されているので、係合部材を挿入孔に挿入する際、係合の位置が多少ずれていても傾斜面が係合の位置合わせのガイドとなりスムーズに挿入することができる。   Moreover, it is preferable that the inclined surface is formed in the front-end | tip part of each of a guide rib and a guide groove. An inclined surface is formed at the tip of each of the guide rib and the guide groove. Therefore, when the engaging member is inserted into the insertion hole, the inclined surface is not aligned even when the engaging position is slightly shifted. It becomes a guide and can be inserted smoothly.

更に、係止孔は、被連結部材の挿入孔の壁面に貫通していることが好ましい。係止孔は、被連結部材の挿入孔の壁面に貫通しているので、パイプ材を被連結部材から外す際に、被連結部材の挿入孔に貫通している係止孔の外側から係合突起を内側へ押圧すれば、係合突起と係止孔との係合が外れることとなる。さらに、係合が外れた状態でパイプ材を被連結部材から抜けば、パイプ材と被連結部材との連結を簡単に解除することができる。   Furthermore, it is preferable that the locking hole penetrates the wall surface of the insertion hole of the connected member. Since the locking hole penetrates the wall surface of the insertion hole of the connected member, when the pipe member is removed from the connected member, it engages from the outside of the locking hole that penetrates the insertion hole of the connected member. When the protrusion is pressed inward, the engagement between the engaging protrusion and the locking hole is released. Furthermore, if the pipe material is pulled out of the connected member in a disengaged state, the connection between the pipe material and the connected member can be easily released.

また更に、係合部材は、挿入方向に伸びる係合片が固定部との間に隙間を介して形成され、係合片の先端側の外側面に係合突起が形成されると共に係合片の基端を支点とした撓みにより係合突起は内外に移動可能であることが好ましい。パイプ材を被連結部材に連結する際、被連結部材の挿入孔の壁面に係合突起が当接し、係合突起は係合片の基端を支点として内側へ撓むこととなる。この状態のまま係合突起が挿入孔の側壁の係止孔の位置まで移動した時、壁面の当接による押圧力が解消され、係合突起は係止孔と係合することとなる。また、パイプ材を被連結部材から外す際に、係合突起を内側に押圧すれば、係合片がその基端を支点として内側へは撓むこととなり、係合突起と係止孔との係合が外れ、パイプ材を被連結部材から容易に外すことができる。   Furthermore, the engagement member is formed with an engagement piece extending in the insertion direction through a gap between the engagement portion, an engagement protrusion is formed on the outer surface on the distal end side of the engagement piece, and the engagement piece It is preferable that the engaging protrusion can be moved inward and outward by bending with the base end of the base end as a fulcrum. When the pipe member is connected to the connected member, the engaging protrusion comes into contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole of the connected member, and the engaging protrusion is bent inward with the base end of the engaging piece as a fulcrum. When the engaging protrusion moves to the position of the locking hole on the side wall of the insertion hole in this state, the pressing force due to the contact of the wall surface is released, and the engaging protrusion engages with the locking hole. Further, when the engagement protrusion is pressed inward when the pipe material is removed from the connected member, the engagement piece bends inward with the base end as a fulcrum, and the engagement protrusion and the locking hole The engagement is released, and the pipe material can be easily detached from the connected member.

更に、本発明に係る組立家具は、上記パイプ材の連結構造を備えたことを特徴とするものである。組立家具は上記パイプ材の連結構造を備えているので、組立家具の組立分解時に一人でも作業が煩雑になることはない。また、ボルトナット等の組付け部品を使用しないので、分解した時の部品管理が容易となり部品の紛失といった問題が少なくなる。   Furthermore, the assembly furniture according to the present invention is characterized by including the above-described pipe material connection structure. Since the assembly furniture has the above-mentioned pipe material connection structure, even one person does not become complicated when assembling and disassembling the assembly furniture. In addition, since assembly parts such as bolts and nuts are not used, parts management when disassembled is facilitated, and problems such as loss of parts are reduced.

このように、本発明に係るパイプの連結構造を備えた組立家具にあっては、パイプ材の先端部に取り付けられる係合部材を備え、被連結部材にはパイプ材に取り付けられる係合部材が着脱可能に挿入される挿入孔が設けられ、係合部材の外側面には内外に移動可能で且つ外方に向けて付勢された係合突起が設けられ、この係合突起に係合可能な係止孔が挿入孔の壁面に形成されているので、組立家具を組み立てる際、組立家具を構成するパイプ材の連結作業が容易であり、組立時間の短縮を図ることができるパイプ材の連結構造及びその連結構造を備えた組立家具を提供するという効果を奏する。   Thus, in the assembly furniture provided with the pipe connection structure according to the present invention, the engagement member attached to the distal end portion of the pipe material is provided, and the engagement member attached to the pipe material is provided in the connected member. An insertion hole that is detachably inserted is provided, and an engagement protrusion that is movable inward and outward and biased outward is provided on the outer surface of the engagement member, and can be engaged with the engagement protrusion. Since a simple locking hole is formed in the wall surface of the insertion hole, when assembling the assembly furniture, it is easy to connect the pipe materials constituting the assembly furniture, and the pipe materials can be connected to shorten the assembly time. There exists an effect of providing the assembly furniture provided with the structure and its connection structure.

本発明に係るパイプ材の連結構造において実施の一形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment in the connection structure of the pipe material which concerns on this invention. 図1の係合部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the engaging member of FIG. 図1の係合部材の上面図である。It is a top view of the engaging member of FIG. 図1の継手の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the coupling of FIG. 図1の継手の裏面図である。It is a reverse view of the coupling of FIG. 本発明に係るパイプ材の連結構造において実施の他の形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other form of implementation in the connection structure of the pipe material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るパイプ材の連結構造において実施の別の形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows another form of implementation in the connection structure of the pipe material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る物干し具の実施の一形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the clothes drying tool which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る物干し具の実施において他の形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another form in implementation of the clothes drying tool which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 第一のパイプ材
2 第二のパイプ材
3 係合部材
4 継手
6 脚体
7 干し部材
8 脚部材
9 干し部材
11 脚用パイプ材
12 支柱用パイプ材
13 連結用パイプ材
14 支柱用パイプ材
15 連結用パイプ材
16 物干し用パイプ材
17 連結用パイプ材
1a 先端部
21 物干し用パイプ材
31 係合突起
32 基部
33 係合片
34 切欠面
35 固定部
36 接続部
37 切欠部
38 円弧面
39 隙間
3a 外側面
40 円弧面
41 挿入孔
42 挿通孔
43 係止孔
44 壁面
45 支持片
46 傾斜面
47 継手
48 継手
51 傾斜面
61 脚
62 脚
81 筒体
82 筒体
91 ベース体
92 筒体
93 筒体
32a 下面
34a 先端部
45a 先端部
47a 連結部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st pipe material 2 2nd pipe material 3 Engagement member 4 Joint 6 Leg 7 Dry member 8 Leg member 9 Dry member 11 Leg pipe material 12 Support pipe material 13 Connection pipe material 14 Support pipe material DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 15 Connection pipe material 16 Drying pipe material 17 Connection pipe material 1a Tip 21 Drying pipe material 31 Engagement protrusion 32 Base 33 Engagement piece 34 Notch surface 35 Fixing part 36 Connection part 37 Notch part 38 Arc surface 39 Clearance 3a outer surface 40 arc surface 41 insertion hole 42 insertion hole 43 locking hole 44 wall surface 45 support piece 46 inclined surface 47 joint 48 joint 51 inclined surface 61 leg 62 leg 81 cylindrical body 82 cylindrical body 91 base body 92 cylindrical body 93 cylindrical body 32a Lower surface 34a Tip 45a Tip 47a Connecting part

次に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を参照し、具体的に説明する。   Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

すなわち、図1は本発明に係るパイプ材の連結構造において実施の一形態を示す断面図、図2は図1の係合部材3の側面図、図3は図1の係合部材3の上面図、図4は図1の被連結部材としての継手4の断面図、図5は図1の継手4の裏面図、図6は本発明に係るパイプ材の連結構造において実施の他の形態を示す正面図、図7は本発明に係るパイプ材の連結構造において実施の別の形態を示す正面図、図8は本発明に係る物干し具の実施の一形態を示す斜視図、図9は本発明に係る物干し具の実施において他の形態を示す斜視図である。   1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the pipe material connection structure according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of the engaging member 3 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an upper surface of the engaging member 3 in FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the joint 4 as a connected member in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is a rear view of the joint 4 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is another embodiment implemented in the pipe material connection structure according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a front view showing another embodiment of the pipe material connection structure according to the present invention, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the clothesliner according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a perspective view which shows another form in implementation of the clothes drying tool which concerns on invention.

図面において、1及び2は連結される第一のパイプ材1及び第二のパイプ材2であり、3は第一のパイプ材1の先端部に取付けられる係合部材であり、4は第二のパイプ材2に取付けられて、前記係合部材3が着脱可能に挿入される継手である。本形態にかかるパイプ材の連結構造は、被連結部材としての継手4に第一のパイプ材1が特有の連結構造により連結されているものである。   In the drawings, 1 and 2 are a first pipe member 1 and a second pipe member 2 to be connected, 3 is an engaging member attached to the tip of the first pipe member 1, and 4 is a second member. It is a joint in which the engaging member 3 is detachably inserted. The pipe material connection structure according to this embodiment is such that the first pipe material 1 is connected to a joint 4 as a connected member by a specific connection structure.

まず、図1に示されたパイプ材の連結構造は、第一のパイプ材1の先端部1aに係合部材3が取付けられ、T字型の継手4にはこの係合部材3が挿入される挿入孔41が設けられると共に、前記挿入孔41と直交して第二のパイプ材2が貫通状態に挿通される挿通孔42が設けられ、そして係合部材3を継手4の挿入孔41に挿入すると共に、係合部材3に形成された係合突起31を挿入孔41の側壁44に貫通した係止孔43に係合させ、又、継手4の挿通孔42に第二のパイプ材2を挿通することにより、第一のパイプ材1と第二のパイプ材2とが直交状態で連結されている。   First, in the pipe material connection structure shown in FIG. 1, the engagement member 3 is attached to the tip 1 a of the first pipe material 1, and the engagement member 3 is inserted into the T-shaped joint 4. And an insertion hole 42 through which the second pipe member 2 is inserted in a penetrating state perpendicular to the insertion hole 41, and the engagement member 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 41 of the joint 4. In addition to the insertion, the engagement protrusion 31 formed on the engagement member 3 is engaged with the engagement hole 43 penetrating the side wall 44 of the insertion hole 41, and the second pipe member 2 is inserted into the insertion hole 42 of the joint 4. The first pipe member 1 and the second pipe member 2 are connected in an orthogonal state.

尚、第一のパイプ材1と第二のパイプ材2とを直列状態で連結するには、図6に示されるように、挿入孔41と直列して第二のパイプ材2が挿通される挿通孔42が形成された継手4を用いればよい。又、3個のパイプ材をY字状に連結する場合は、その連結方向に対応した2個の挿通孔42を有する継手を用いればよく、同様にすれば4個以上のパイプ材を連結するようにすることもできる。   In order to connect the first pipe member 1 and the second pipe member 2 in series, the second pipe member 2 is inserted in series with the insertion hole 41 as shown in FIG. A joint 4 in which the insertion hole 42 is formed may be used. When three pipe members are connected in a Y shape, a joint having two insertion holes 42 corresponding to the connecting direction may be used, and in the same manner, four or more pipe members are connected. It can also be done.

又、上記形態では、継手4に形成された係合部材3が挿入される挿入孔41と第二のパイプ材2が挿通される挿通孔42とが設けられているが、図7に示される継手48のように、第二のパイプ材2の先端部にも係合部材3を取付け、挿通孔42の代わりに、前記係合部材3が挿入される挿入孔41を設けるようにしてもよい。即ち、係合突起31と係止孔43とからなる構造を継手48の両端部に各々設けて、被連結部材としての継手48に2本のパイプ材を各々連結するようにしてよい。   Moreover, in the said form, although the insertion hole 41 in which the engaging member 3 formed in the coupling 4 is inserted, and the insertion hole 42 in which the 2nd pipe material 2 is penetrated are provided, it is shown by FIG. Like the joint 48, the engagement member 3 may be attached to the tip of the second pipe member 2, and an insertion hole 41 into which the engagement member 3 is inserted may be provided instead of the insertion hole 42. . That is, a structure including the engaging protrusion 31 and the locking hole 43 may be provided at both ends of the joint 48, and the two pipe members may be connected to the joint 48 as a connected member.

本形態において、連結されるパイプ材1、2は、一般的にはステンレス鋼や鋼材やアルミニウム等の金属をパイプ形状にしたものであるが、これらの金属を組み合わせたものや、パイプの表面を合成樹脂等で被覆したもの等、必要な長さや強度に応じて、適宜使用できる。   In this embodiment, the pipe materials 1 and 2 to be connected are generally made of a metal such as stainless steel, steel, or aluminum in the shape of a pipe. A material coated with a synthetic resin or the like can be appropriately used depending on the required length and strength.

本形態に係る係合部材3及び継手4について、さらに詳細に説明する。   The engaging member 3 and the joint 4 according to this embodiment will be described in more detail.

すなわち、係合部材3は、図1〜3に示されるように、第一のパイプ材1の外径と略同形になされた円盤状の基部32と、係合突起31を有する係合片33と、側面に切欠面34が形成された固定部35と、前記基部32の下面32aから第一のパイプ材1の内径と略同形の外径であり、第一のパイプ材1に嵌入される円筒状の接続部36とが形成されている。そして、この接続部36の末端角が斜めに切り欠かれて切欠部37が形成されている。このため、第一のパイプ材1に挿入しやすくなされている。又、基部32から係合片33と固定部35とが第一のパイプ材1の長さ方向に伸びている。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the engaging member 3 includes a disk-shaped base portion 32 having substantially the same shape as the outer diameter of the first pipe member 1, and an engaging piece 33 having an engaging protrusion 31. And an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the first pipe member 1 from the lower surface 32a of the base portion 32, and is fitted into the first pipe member 1. A cylindrical connecting portion 36 is formed. And the terminal angle of this connection part 36 is notched diagonally, and the notch part 37 is formed. For this reason, it is made easy to insert into the first pipe material 1. Further, the engagement piece 33 and the fixing portion 35 extend from the base portion 32 in the length direction of the first pipe material 1.

続いて、係合片33及び固定部35の形態を説明する。すなわち、係合部材3の基部32から突出し、継手4の挿入孔41の内径と略同径に形成された円筒の外側面3aにおいて、側面が2箇所切り欠かれて相対向するガイド溝としての切欠面34が形成されると共に、残りの側面は継手4の挿入孔41の壁面44と当接される二個の円弧面38、40となされ、一方の円弧面38に係合突起31が形成されると共に、二個の円弧面38、40の間に形成された隙間39により、係合突起31を有する円弧面側が係合片33となされ、他方の円弧面40を有し、側面に前記二個の切欠面34を有する側が固定部35となされたものである。 Then, the form of the engagement piece 33 and the fixing | fixed part 35 is demonstrated. That is, the cylindrical outer surface 3a that protrudes from the base 32 of the engaging member 3 and is formed to have approximately the same diameter as the inner diameter of the insertion hole 41 of the joint 4 has two side surfaces cut out as guide grooves facing each other. A notch surface 34 is formed, and the remaining side surfaces are formed as two arc surfaces 38 and 40 that come into contact with the wall surface 44 of the insertion hole 41 of the joint 4, and the engagement protrusion 31 is formed on one arc surface 38. At the same time, the gap 39 formed between the two arcuate surfaces 38, 40 makes the arcuate surface side having the engaging projection 31 become the engaging piece 33, and the other arcuate surface 40 is provided on the side surface. The side having the two notch surfaces 34 is a fixed portion 35.

本形態では、係合突起31は上記二個の円弧面38、40の一方にのみ形成されたものであるが、二個の円弧面38、40の両方に係合突起31が形成され、それに応じて隙間39が二箇所形成された形態でもよい。又、この場合、継手4の挿入孔41の側壁44に貫通される係止孔43は一個でもよいが、二個の方が、係合部材3と継手4とがより強固に取付けられる。 In this embodiment, the engaging protrusion 31 is formed only on one of the two arcuate surfaces 38 and 40, but the engaging protrusion 31 is formed on both of the two arcuate surfaces 38 and 40, and Accordingly, two gaps 39 may be formed. In this case, the number of the locking holes 43 penetrating through the side wall 44 of the insertion hole 41 of the joint 4 may be one, but the two are more firmly attached to the engaging member 3 and the joint 4.

次に、係合片33は、その係合片33の外側面である前記円弧面38の先端側に円筒状の係合突起31が突設されると共に、円弧面38は継手4の挿入孔41の壁面44に当接されるようになされている。又、この円弧面38の裏面側には、固定部35が隙間39を有して並設されている。係合部材3を継手4の挿入孔41に挿入する際、係合部材3は挿入孔41の壁面44に係合突起31の頂部が当接されながら挿入されるので、係合片33は内側に撓ませられるが、係合片33が内側に撓ませられるのに充分な幅の隙間39が形成されており、これによって、係合片33が撓まされた状態で、係合部材3が挿入孔41の奥へ挿入され、係合突起31が挿入孔41の係止孔43に係合すると、係合片33の撓みが解消されて係合片33が挿入孔41の壁面44に当接され、係合部材3が継手4に取付けられる。 Next, the engaging piece 33 is provided with a cylindrical engaging protrusion 31 projecting from the distal end side of the arcuate surface 38 which is the outer surface of the engaging piece 33, and the arcuate surface 38 is an insertion hole of the joint 4. It is made to contact | abut to the wall surface 44 of 41. FIG. Further, a fixed portion 35 is provided side by side with a gap 39 on the back side of the arc surface 38. When the engagement member 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 41 of the joint 4, the engagement member 3 is inserted while the top of the engagement protrusion 31 is in contact with the wall surface 44 of the insertion hole 41. However, a gap 39 having a width sufficient to allow the engagement piece 33 to be bent inward is formed. With this, the engagement member 3 is bent while the engagement piece 33 is bent. When inserted into the insertion hole 41 and the engagement protrusion 31 engages with the locking hole 43 of the insertion hole 41, the bending of the engagement piece 33 is eliminated and the engagement piece 33 contacts the wall surface 44 of the insertion hole 41. The engaging member 3 is attached to the joint 4 in contact.

固定部35は、係合片33側には隙間39が形成され、その反対面には係合片33と同様に円弧面40が形成され、挿入孔41の壁面44に当接されると共に、前記2面に対する両側面にはガイド溝としての切欠面34が基部32に対してほぼ垂直に形成され、この二個の切欠面34は挿入孔41の壁面44に形成されたガイドリブとしての二個の支持片45とそれぞれ当接されるように形成されている。これによって、係合部材3を継手4の挿入孔41に挿入する際、固定部35と支持片45との位置を合わせ、係合部材3を挿入すれば、切欠面34と支持片45とが係合のためのガイド溝とガイドリブとなり、係合片33の係合突起31が挿入孔41の側壁44の係止孔43に確実に係合されるので、係合部材3と継手4との不完全な取付状態は生じにくくなる。 The fixing portion 35 has a gap 39 formed on the engaging piece 33 side, and an arc surface 40 is formed on the opposite surface of the fixing portion 35 in the same manner as the engaging piece 33, and is in contact with the wall surface 44 of the insertion hole 41. On both side surfaces of the two surfaces, a notch surface 34 as a guide groove is formed substantially perpendicular to the base portion 32, and the two notch surfaces 34 are two guide ribs formed on the wall surface 44 of the insertion hole 41. The support pieces 45 are in contact with each other. As a result, when the engaging member 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 41 of the joint 4, the positions of the fixing portion 35 and the support piece 45 are aligned, and if the engaging member 3 is inserted, the notch surface 34 and the support piece 45 are aligned. A guide groove and a guide rib for engagement are formed, and the engagement protrusion 31 of the engagement piece 33 is reliably engaged with the engagement hole 43 of the side wall 44 of the insertion hole 41. Incomplete mounting is less likely to occur.

又、切欠面34の先端部34aには傾斜面51が形成され、支持片45の開口側の先端部45aにも同様な傾斜面46が形成されている。これによって、係合部材3を継手4に挿入する際、固定部35の切欠面34と支持片45との方向に多少のずれがあっても、この傾斜面46、51によって方向のずれが修正され、切欠面34が支持片45に当接された状態となり、作業者が位置の微調整せずに係合部材3を継手4に取付けることができる。又、取付けられた係合部材3は、支持片45によって回転を規制されているので、不必要に回転せず、係合突起31と係合孔43との係合状態が容易に解消されないようになされている。 In addition, an inclined surface 51 is formed at the distal end portion 34 a of the notch surface 34, and a similar inclined surface 46 is formed at the distal end portion 45 a on the opening side of the support piece 45. As a result, when the engaging member 3 is inserted into the joint 4, even if there is a slight shift in the direction between the notch surface 34 of the fixing portion 35 and the support piece 45, the direction shift is corrected by the inclined surfaces 46 and 51. Then, the notch surface 34 comes into contact with the support piece 45, and the operator can attach the engaging member 3 to the joint 4 without fine adjustment of the position. Further, since the rotation of the attached engagement member 3 is restricted by the support piece 45, it does not rotate unnecessarily, and the engagement state between the engagement protrusion 31 and the engagement hole 43 is not easily canceled. Has been made.

係合部材3は、一般的には、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリアセタール、ABS樹脂等の合成樹脂を成型して、基部32、係合突起31を有する係合片33、固定部35及び接続部36が一体的に形成されてなるものであるが、継手4と係合する際に必要となる弾性、滑り性、強度等を有する樹脂であれば、他の樹脂でも適宜使用できる。 In general, the engaging member 3 is formed by molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene, polyamide, polyacetal, or ABS resin so that the base 32, the engaging piece 33 having the engaging protrusion 31, the fixing portion 35, and the connecting portion 36 are provided. Although it is formed integrally, other resins can be used as appropriate as long as they have elasticity, slipperiness, strength, and the like that are required when engaging with the joint 4.

続いて、継手4は、図1、4、5に示されるように、係合部材3が挿入される挿入孔41を有し、挿入孔41の側壁44には円形状の係止孔43が貫通して形成され、係合部材3の係合片33に形成された係合突起31と係合するようになされている。又、挿入孔41の壁面44には、係止孔43と直角方向に支持片45が相対向して形成され、係合部材3の固定部35の切欠面34に当接されるようになされている。本形態では、三個の支持片45が挿入孔41の深さ方向に並設されている。これによって、気温の変化等により、係合部材3や継手4に膨脹、収縮が発生して、切欠面34と支持片45との間に必要以上に押圧力が発生しても、支持片45は長さ方向と垂直に撓んで、変形や破損等の不具合を防ぐことができる。尚、支持片45の個数は、本形態に限られるものではなく、一個及び複数個の形態が可能である。 1, 4, and 5, the joint 4 has an insertion hole 41 into which the engagement member 3 is inserted, and a circular locking hole 43 is formed on the side wall 44 of the insertion hole 41. It is formed so as to penetrate and engage with an engagement protrusion 31 formed on the engagement piece 33 of the engagement member 3. Further, a support piece 45 is formed on the wall surface 44 of the insertion hole 41 so as to face the locking hole 43 in a direction perpendicular to the locking hole 43 so as to come into contact with the notch surface 34 of the fixing portion 35 of the engagement member 3. ing. In this embodiment, three support pieces 45 are arranged in parallel in the depth direction of the insertion hole 41. As a result, even if the engagement member 3 or the joint 4 expands or contracts due to a change in temperature or the like, and an excessive pressing force is generated between the notch surface 34 and the support piece 45, the support piece 45 Can bend perpendicularly to the length direction to prevent problems such as deformation and breakage. Note that the number of the support pieces 45 is not limited to this embodiment, and may be one or more.

継手4は、一般的には、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリアセタール、ABS樹脂等の合成樹脂を成型して一体的に形成されてなるものであるが、支持部材と係合するために必要となる弾性、滑り性、強度等を有する樹脂であれば、他の樹脂でも適宜使用できる。 The joint 4 is generally formed integrally by molding a synthetic resin such as polypropylene, polyamide, polyacetal, ABS resin, etc., but the elasticity required to engage with the support member, Other resins can be used as appropriate as long as they have slipperiness and strength.

本形態において、係合部材3の係合突起31は係合片33に形成されているが、係合突起31が被連結部材4の係止孔43に係合されれば、他の形態でもよい。例えば、係合部材3において、パイプ材1の直径方向にばね挿入孔を形成し、そのばね挿入孔にコイルばねを取付けた係合突起31を取付けた係合部材を使用しても、本形態と同様な効果が得られる。 In this embodiment, the engaging protrusion 31 of the engaging member 3 is formed on the engaging piece 33. However, if the engaging protrusion 31 is engaged with the locking hole 43 of the connected member 4, other forms are also possible. Good. For example, even if the engagement member 3 is formed with a spring insertion hole in the diameter direction of the pipe member 1 and an engagement projection 31 having a coil spring attached to the spring insertion hole is used, The same effect can be obtained.

上記実施形態に係るパイプ材の連結構造は以上であるが、次に上記連結構造が設けられた物干し具を図8に示す。図8に示す物干し具は、左右方向から見てX字状に連結された脚61及び脚62からなる脚体6が左右一対になって設置されている。この左右一対の脚体6を構成する2本の脚の内側の脚62には、脚62どうしを連結する連結用パイプ材13がその脚62の長手方向中央に水平状態で連結されて、バスタオル等を干すための干し部材7が取り付けられている。更に、左右一対の脚体6の前側どうしに物干し用パイプ材21が水平状態で連結され、後側どうしに物干し用パイプ材21が水平状態で連結されている。 The pipe material connection structure according to the above-described embodiment is as described above. Next, FIG. 8 shows a clothes drying tool provided with the connection structure. The clothesliner shown in FIG. 8 is provided with a pair of left and right legs 6 including legs 61 and legs 62 connected in an X shape when viewed from the left-right direction. A pipe member 13 for connecting the legs 62 is connected to the inner legs 62 of the two legs constituting the pair of left and right legs 6 in a horizontal state at the center in the longitudinal direction of the legs 62. A drying member 7 for drying towels and the like is attached. Furthermore, the clothes-drying pipe material 21 is connected to the front sides of the pair of left and right legs 6 in a horizontal state, and the clothes-drying pipe material 21 is connected to the rear sides in a horizontal state.

更に、X字状に連結された脚61及び脚62からなる脚体6は、脚61の内側に脚62が連結されている。この脚61は、脚用パイプ材11の上端部と支柱用パイプ材12の下端部とが図7に示す被連結部材としての継手48の両端部に連結されていることで連続一体化されて一直線状となっている。また、脚62は、脚用パイプ材11の上端部と支柱用パイプ材12の下端部とが被連結部材としてのT字型の継手47の長手方向側に連結されていることで連続一体化されて一直線状となっている。この脚61及び脚62は、脚61の継手48と脚62の継手47とが各々長手方向中央部を支点として回転自在に連結されている。また、この継手47には、継手47どうしを連結する連結用パイプ材13が水平状態で連結されて、バスタオル等を干すために使用される干し部材7が取り付けられている。また、脚体6の上端部には図1に示す被連結部材としてのT字型の継手4が連結されており、その継手4の挿通孔42に1本のパイプ材からなる物干し用パイプ材21が貫通状態で挿通されている。   Further, the leg body 6 including the leg 61 and the leg 62 connected in an X shape has the leg 62 connected to the inside of the leg 61. The leg 61 is continuously integrated by connecting the upper end of the leg pipe member 11 and the lower end of the support pipe member 12 to both ends of a joint 48 as a connected member shown in FIG. It is straight. The leg 62 is continuously integrated by connecting the upper end portion of the leg pipe member 11 and the lower end portion of the support pipe member 12 to the longitudinal direction side of a T-shaped joint 47 as a connected member. Has been in a straight line. In the leg 61 and the leg 62, a joint 48 of the leg 61 and a joint 47 of the leg 62 are rotatably connected with a longitudinal center portion as a fulcrum. In addition, the connecting pipe material 13 that connects the joints 47 is connected in a horizontal state to the joint 47, and a drying member 7 that is used to dry a bath towel or the like is attached. Further, a T-shaped joint 4 as a connected member shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the upper end portion of the leg body 6, and a pipe material for clothes drying made of a single pipe material in the insertion hole 42 of the joint 4. 21 is inserted in a penetrating state.

また更に、脚61の中央にある継手48は、図7に示す形態を用いた2本のパイプ材を直列に連結するものである。そして、この継手48は、脚用パイプ材11の上端部及び支柱用パイプ材12の下端部に取り付けられた係合部材が挿入する挿入孔41を継手48の両端部に備え、挿入孔41の壁面44に貫通している係止孔に係合部材に設けられている係合突起が係合することで脚用パイプ材11の上端部及び支柱用パイプ材12を継手48の両端部に連結させる上記連結構造を用いたものである。また、脚62の中央にあるT字型の継手47は、図1に示すT字型の継手4の挿通孔42の代わりに係合部材が挿入される挿入孔41を両端部に備えたものである。このT字型の継手47においても、上記連結構造が用いられていることで長手方向とその直交方向との三方ともパイプ材が連結される構造となっている。また更に、物干し用パイプ材21を貫通状態で挿通し脚体6の上端部に連結される継手4は、図1に示す形態を用いたものであり、その連結は、上記連結構造を用いられていることで支柱用パイプ材12を継手4に連結し、それと直交して物干し用パイプ材21を挿通する構造となっている。   Furthermore, the joint 48 in the center of the leg 61 connects two pipe members using the form shown in FIG. 7 in series. The joint 48 includes insertion holes 41 at both ends of the joint 48 for insertion of engagement members attached to the upper end of the leg pipe member 11 and the lower end of the support pipe member 12. The engaging projection provided on the engaging member is engaged with the engaging hole penetrating the wall surface 44 to connect the upper end portion of the leg pipe member 11 and the support pipe member 12 to both ends of the joint 48. The above connection structure is used. Further, the T-shaped joint 47 at the center of the leg 62 is provided with insertion holes 41 at both ends for inserting engaging members instead of the insertion holes 42 of the T-shaped joint 4 shown in FIG. It is. The T-shaped joint 47 also has a structure in which the pipe material is connected in both the longitudinal direction and the orthogonal direction by using the connection structure. Furthermore, the joint 4 that is inserted through the clothesline pipe material 21 in a penetrating state and is connected to the upper end portion of the leg body 6 uses the form shown in FIG. 1, and the connection uses the above-described connection structure. Therefore, the support pipe material 12 is connected to the joint 4 and the clothes-drying pipe material 21 is inserted perpendicularly thereto.

次に上記連結構造が設けられた物干し具を図9に示す。図9に示す物干し具は、前後方向に長い脚部材8と、脚部材8に垂直に連結された支柱用パイプ材14とが左右一対となって設けられ、その左右一対の脚部材8に水平状態で連結用パイプ材15の両端部が連結されている。また、支柱用パイプ材14の上端部がバスタオル等を干すための干し部材9に備えられているベース体91に連結している。   Next, the clothes drying tool provided with the above-mentioned connection structure is shown in FIG. The clothesliner shown in FIG. 9 is provided with a pair of left and right leg members 8 that are long in the front-rear direction and a support pipe member 14 that is vertically connected to the leg members 8. In this state, both ends of the connecting pipe material 15 are connected. Moreover, the upper end part of the pipe material 14 for support | pillars is connected with the base body 91 with which the drying member 9 for drying a bath towel etc. is equipped.

脚部材8は被連結部材としてのものであり、その上面中央に支柱用パイプ材14の下端部を垂直に連結する挿入孔41を備えた筒体81が設けられ、その筒体81の中央に筒体81と直交して連結用パイプ材15の両端部を水平状態で連結するための挿入孔41を備えた筒体82が設けられている。   The leg member 8 is a member to be connected, and a cylindrical body 81 having an insertion hole 41 for vertically connecting the lower end portion of the support pipe member 14 is provided at the center of the upper surface thereof. A cylinder 82 provided with an insertion hole 41 for connecting both ends of the connecting pipe member 15 in a horizontal state perpendicular to the cylinder 81 is provided.

また、支柱用パイプ材14の上端部を連結している干し部材9は、左右一対の前後方向に長い被連結部材としてのベース体91を備え、このベース体91の側面に間隔をあけて備えられた4箇所の挿入孔41に干し部用パイプ材16の両端部が各々連結されている。また、ベース体91の下面中央には支柱用パイプ材14の上端部が連結される挿入孔41を備えた筒体92が設けられ、その軸方向中央には筒体92と直交し且つ連結用パイプ材17と連結する挿入孔41を備えた筒体93が設けられている。   Further, the drying member 9 that connects the upper ends of the support pipe members 14 includes a base body 91 that is a pair of left and right longitudinally connected members, and is provided on the side surface of the base body 91 with a space therebetween. Both ends of the dried pipe member 16 are connected to the four insertion holes 41 respectively. In addition, a cylindrical body 92 having an insertion hole 41 to which the upper end portion of the support pipe material 14 is connected is provided at the center of the lower surface of the base body 91, and at the center in the axial direction is orthogonal to the cylindrical body 92 and is used for connection. A cylinder 93 having an insertion hole 41 connected to the pipe material 17 is provided.

この支柱用パイプ材14の下端部を脚部材8に連結する連結構造は、上記連結構造を用いたものである。脚部材8の筒体81は支柱用パイプ材の下端部に取り付けられた係合部材が挿入する挿入孔41を備え、挿入孔41の壁面44に貫通している係止孔に係合部材に設けられている係合突起が係合することで支柱用パイプ材14の下端部が脚部材8の筒体81に連結するものである。これは、連結用パイプ材15の両端部を脚部材8の筒体82に連結する連結構造と、支柱用パイプ材14の上端部を干し部材9のベース体91の筒体92に連結する連結構造と、連結用パイプ材15を干し部材9のベース体91の筒体93に連結する連結構造と、干し部用パイプ材16の両端部を干し部材9のベース体91に連結する連結構造とにおいても同様である。   The connection structure for connecting the lower end portion of the support pipe member 14 to the leg member 8 uses the connection structure. The cylindrical body 81 of the leg member 8 includes an insertion hole 41 into which an engagement member attached to the lower end portion of the support pipe member is inserted, and the engagement hole is inserted into the locking hole penetrating the wall surface 44 of the insertion hole 41. The lower end of the support pipe member 14 is connected to the cylindrical body 81 of the leg member 8 by engaging the provided engaging projections. This is because a connecting structure for connecting both ends of the connecting pipe member 15 to the cylinder 82 of the leg member 8 and a connection for connecting the upper end portion of the supporting pipe member 14 to the cylinder 92 of the base body 91 of the drying member 9. A structure for connecting the connecting pipe member 15 to the cylindrical body 93 of the base member 91 of the drying member 9, and a connecting structure for connecting both ends of the pipe member 16 for the drying member to the base member 91 of the drying member 9. The same applies to.

尚、上記実施形態では物干し具について説明したが、物干し具以外の組立家具でもよい。例えば、ランドリーラック、押入れ収納家具、キッチン収納家具等にも適用することが可能である。何れにしても、組立家具は、係合突起を備えた係合部材が先端部に圧入されたパイプ材を被連結部材の挿入孔に挿入し、そのとき係合部材の係合突起が挿入孔の側壁の係止孔に係合する上記連結構造を用いたものであればよい。   In addition, although the clothes drying tool was demonstrated in the said embodiment, assembly furniture other than a clothes drying tool may be sufficient. For example, the present invention can be applied to laundry racks, closet storage furniture, kitchen storage furniture, and the like. In any case, the assembly furniture inserts the pipe material in which the engagement member having the engagement protrusion is press-fitted into the tip portion into the insertion hole of the connected member, and at this time, the engagement protrusion of the engagement member is the insertion hole. What is necessary is just to use the said connection structure engaged with the latching hole of the side wall.

また、被連結部材4、8、47、48、91の挿入孔41に係止孔43が貫通されていなくてもよい。即ち、係止孔43は、挿入孔41の壁面44に係合突起31が係合する凹部を形成しているものでもよい。何れにしても、係合部材を挿入孔に挿入した時に挿入孔の壁面により当接されて内側へ撓んだ係合突起が、係止孔の位置に達した時に外側へ復元することで係止孔に係合されればよい。   Further, the locking hole 43 may not be penetrated through the insertion hole 41 of the connected members 4, 8, 47, 48, 91. That is, the locking hole 43 may be formed with a recess in which the engagement protrusion 31 engages with the wall surface 44 of the insertion hole 41. In any case, when the engaging member is inserted into the insertion hole, the engaging protrusion that is brought into contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole and bent inward is restored to the outside when it reaches the position of the locking hole. What is necessary is just to be engaged with a stop hole.

更に、挿入孔41の支持片45及び係合部材3の切欠面34の各々の先端部45a,34aには傾斜面46、51を設けなくてもよい。何れにしても係合部材と挿入孔とが挿入される際に、ガイドリブとしての支持片とガイド溝としての切欠面が係合されることで係合突起と係止孔との係合の位置合わせとなればよく、傾斜面を設けることで、支持片と切欠面との係合の位置が多少ずれていても傾斜面が係合の位置合わせのガイドとなりスムーズに挿入することができる。   Furthermore, the inclined surfaces 46 and 51 may not be provided at the tip portions 45a and 34a of the support piece 45 of the insertion hole 41 and the cutout surface 34 of the engagement member 3, respectively. In any case, when the engagement member and the insertion hole are inserted, the support protrusion as the guide rib and the notch surface as the guide groove are engaged with each other so that the engagement protrusion and the engagement hole are engaged with each other. By providing an inclined surface, even if the engagement position between the support piece and the notch surface is slightly shifted, the inclined surface can be a guide for alignment of the engagement and can be smoothly inserted.

また更に、係合部材3に切欠面34を、被連結部材4の挿入孔41に支持片33を設けたが、係合部材3に支持片33を、被連結部材4の挿入孔41に切欠面34を設けてよい。また、支持片33と切欠面34との係合に限らず、係合部材3の外側面3aにガイドリブ又はガイド溝を設け、そのガイドリブ又はガイド溝と係合するガイド溝又はガイドリブを挿入孔41の壁面44に設けてもよい。何れにしても、係合部材を挿入孔に挿入する際、ガイドリブとガイド溝とが係合することで係合突起と係止孔との係合の回転方向の位置合わせとなり、また、パイプ材を被連結部材に連結した後に不必要な回転を防ぐことができればよい。   Furthermore, the notch surface 34 is provided in the engagement member 3 and the support piece 33 is provided in the insertion hole 41 of the coupled member 4. However, the support piece 33 is provided in the engagement member 3 and the insertion hole 41 of the coupled member 4 is notched. A surface 34 may be provided. Further, not only the engagement between the support piece 33 and the notch surface 34, a guide rib or a guide groove is provided on the outer surface 3 a of the engagement member 3, and the guide groove or the guide rib engaged with the guide rib or the guide groove is inserted into the insertion hole 41. It may be provided on the wall surface 44. In any case, when the engaging member is inserted into the insertion hole, the guide rib and the guide groove are engaged with each other so that the engagement protrusion and the locking hole are aligned in the rotational direction. It is only necessary that unnecessary rotation can be prevented after connecting to the connected member.

また、上記実施形態では係合部材3をパイプ材の内側に圧入する形態について説明したが、係合部材3はパイプ材の内側に圧入する形態に限らず、係合部材3をパイプ材の外側に圧入する形態でもよい。何れにしても、パイプ材の連結において、パイプ材は、係合突起を備えた係合部材をパイプ材の先端に圧入される構造であればよく、パイプ材の連結のための係合突起をパイプ材の先端部に形成する必要はない。更に、係合部材は、パイプ材の先端部に圧入されるだけなので、パイプ材に係合部材を取り付けるための特有の構造を設ける必要はない。従って、パイプ材は、用途に適した寸法に切断され、その先端部に係合突起を備えた係合部材を圧入されるだけで、被連結部材に連結させることができる。   Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the form which press-fits the engagement member 3 inside a pipe material, the engagement member 3 is not restricted to the form which press-fits inside a pipe material, The engagement member 3 is outside the pipe material. It is also possible to press-fit into. In any case, in the pipe material connection, the pipe material may have a structure in which an engagement member having an engagement protrusion is press-fitted into the tip of the pipe material. It is not necessary to form at the front-end | tip part of a pipe material. Furthermore, since the engaging member is only press-fitted into the tip end portion of the pipe material, it is not necessary to provide a specific structure for attaching the engaging member to the pipe material. Therefore, the pipe material can be connected to the connected member simply by being cut into a size suitable for the application and press-fitting an engaging member having an engaging protrusion at the tip.

Claims (5)

パイプ材(1、11、12、13、14、15、16、17)を被連結部材(4、8、47、48、91)に連結するためのパイプ材の連結構造において、パイプ材(1、11、12、13、14、15、16、17)の先端部(1a)に取り付けられる係合部材(3)を備え、被連結部材(4、8、47、48、91)にはパイプ材(1、11、12、13、14、15、16、17)に取り付けられる係合部材(3)が着脱可能に挿入される挿入孔(41)が設けられ、係合部材(3)の外側面(3a)には内外に移動可能で且つ外方に向けて付勢された係合突起(31)が設けられ、この係合突起(31)に係合可能な係止孔(43)が挿入孔(41)の壁面(44)に形成され
係合部材(3)の外側面(3a)のうち係合突起(31)が設けられる面に対する側面の位置であって、係合突起(31)とは外周方向に異なる位置に、挿入方向に沿ってガイドリブ(45)又はガイド溝(34)が形成され、このガイドリブ(45)又はガイド溝(34)と係合するガイド溝(34)又はガイドリブ(45)が挿入孔(41)の壁面(44)に深さ方向に沿って形成され、係合部材(3)のガイドリブ(45)又はガイド溝(34)と、挿入孔(41)の壁面(44)のガイド溝(34)又はガイドリブ(45)とが係合した状態で、前記係合突起(31)が係止孔(43)に係合されることを特徴とするパイプ材の連結構造。
In the pipe material connection structure for connecting the pipe material (1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17) to the connected member (4, 8, 47, 48, 91), the pipe material (1 11, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17) are provided with an engaging member (3) attached to the tip (1 a), and the connected members (4, 8, 47, 48, 91) are pipes An insertion hole (41) into which an engaging member (3) attached to the material (1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17) is detachably inserted is provided, and the engaging member (3) The outer side surface (3a) is provided with an engaging projection (31) that is movable inward and outward and biased outward, and a locking hole (43) that can be engaged with the engaging projection (31). Is formed on the wall surface (44) of the insertion hole (41) ,
The position of the side surface of the outer surface (3a) of the engagement member (3) with respect to the surface on which the engagement protrusion (31) is provided, in a position different from the engagement protrusion (31) in the outer circumferential direction, in the insertion direction. A guide rib (45) or a guide groove (34) is formed along the guide rib (45) or the guide groove (34). 44) along the depth direction, the guide rib (45) or guide groove (34) of the engaging member (3), and the guide groove (34) or guide rib (34) of the wall surface (44) of the insertion hole (41). in a state where 45) and are engaged, the coupling structure of the pipe the engaging projection (31) is characterized by Rukoto engaged with the locking hole (43).
ガイドリブ(45)及びガイド溝(34)の各々の先端部(34a、45a)には傾斜面(46、51)が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項記載のパイプ材の連結構造。Coupling structure according to claim 1, wherein the pipe member to each of the tip portions (34a, 45a), characterized in that the inclined surfaces (46 and 51) is formed of the guide rib (45) and guide grooves (34). 係止孔(43)は、被連結部材(4、8、47、48、91)の挿入孔(41)の壁面(44)に貫通していることを特徴とする請求項1〜の何れかに記載のパイプ材の連結構造。Locking hole (43), any claim 1-2, characterized in that extending through the wall (44) of the insertion hole of the connecting member (4,8,47,48,91) (41) The connection structure of the pipe material of crab. 係合部材(3)は、挿入方向に伸びる係合片(33)が固定部(35)との間に隙間(39)を介して形成され、係合片(33)の先端側の外側面(38)に係合突起(31)が形成されると共に係合片(33)の基端を支点とした撓みにより係合突起(31)は内外に移動可能であることを特徴とする請求項1〜の何れかに記載のパイプ材の連結構造。The engaging member (3) is formed with an engaging piece (33) extending in the insertion direction through a gap (39) between the engaging piece (33) and the fixed portion (35), and an outer surface on the distal end side of the engaging piece (33). An engagement protrusion (31) is formed on (38), and the engagement protrusion (31) is movable inward and outward by bending with the base end of the engagement piece (33) as a fulcrum. The pipe material connection structure according to any one of 1 to 3 . 請求項1〜の何れかに記載のパイプ材の連結構造を備えた組立家具。The assembly furniture provided with the connection structure of the pipe material in any one of Claims 1-4 .
JP2007551006A 2005-12-19 2006-11-02 Pipe material connecting structure and pipe furniture connecting structure Expired - Fee Related JP5171264B2 (en)

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JPS58112710U (en) * 1982-01-27 1983-08-02 大同化工機工業株式会社 frame body
JPS63104189U (en) * 1986-12-25 1988-07-06
JPH02405U (en) * 1988-06-15 1990-01-05
JPH08189513A (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-07-23 Marusa:Kk Expansively adjustable pipe connecting structure
JP2006300093A (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-11-02 Aisen Kogyo Kk Connection structure of connection member and cleaning tool for bathtub

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