JP5161014B2 - Wood-based split-type support - Google Patents

Wood-based split-type support Download PDF

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JP5161014B2
JP5161014B2 JP2008242851A JP2008242851A JP5161014B2 JP 5161014 B2 JP5161014 B2 JP 5161014B2 JP 2008242851 A JP2008242851 A JP 2008242851A JP 2008242851 A JP2008242851 A JP 2008242851A JP 5161014 B2 JP5161014 B2 JP 5161014B2
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hollow base
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resin coating
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JP2010071045A (en
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建史 大塚
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は,テラスやサンルーム等の屋外構築物における木質調割型支柱に関する。   The present invention relates to a wood-based split-type support in an outdoor structure such as a terrace or a solarium.

この種の屋外構築物は,一般にアルミ押出材の支柱,桁,梁等の構造材を使用して構築するものとされるところ,多くの場合,これら構造材の支柱は,それぞれの用途に応じた断面形状に押出成形したものにブラウン系,ブラック系等の表面処理を施したものとされるか,例えば木目柄をプリントした塩化ビニール樹脂のシートをラミネートしたものとされる。   This type of outdoor structure is generally constructed using structural materials such as aluminum extruded columns, girders, beams, etc. In many cases, these structural columns are suitable for each application. It is assumed that the one formed by extrusion molding into a cross-sectional shape is subjected to surface treatment such as brown or black, or is laminated with a sheet of vinyl chloride resin printed with a wood grain pattern, for example.

一方,例えばテラスを屋外設置のデッキに設置するとき,その床面に使用されるデッキ材は,例えば木質調の合成樹脂材にして,その表面に,ブラシ等の研磨による微細凹凸により筋目模様を付したものとされることが多いが,天然木のものを用いることもある。また,サンルームにおいては,その床面には木質乃至木質調のフローリングが使用されるのが一般とされている。   On the other hand, for example, when a terrace is installed on an outdoor deck, the deck material used for the floor surface is made of, for example, a wood-like synthetic resin, and the surface has a streak pattern due to fine irregularities by polishing with a brush or the like. In many cases, natural wood is used. In the sunroom, the floor is generally made of wood or wood-like flooring.

また屋外構築物の,例えば屋根の雨樋から雨水を流下排出する縦樋を固定した,テラスの支柱があるが,この場合,縦樋が支柱の外観を損なうことによって,同じく違和感を招くことになり易い。   In addition, there are terrace pillars that fix outdoor structures, for example, vertical gutters that drain rainwater from the roof gutters, but in this case, the vertical gutters also impair the appearance of the guts, which can also cause discomfort. easy.

特開2000−179044号JP 2000-179044 A

このようにデッキに設置したテラスやサンルームにあって,上記アルミ押出材の支柱を使用すると,支柱が床面から起立するように配置される結果,デッキ材やフローリングに対してアルミ押出材が違和感を呈することが多い。この場合,例えば上記木目柄をプリントしたシートをラミネートしたものを用いるようにすれば,ある程度は違和感を解消し得るとしても,屋外構築物のような明るい場所では,シートをラミネートしたものは,却って人工的な印象のものとなることも多く,デッキ材やフローリングに対する違和感を解消することは困難である。   In such a terrace or solarium installed on the deck, when the above-mentioned aluminum extruded column is used, the column is arranged so that it stands up from the floor surface. Often presents a sense of discomfort. In this case, for example, if a laminate of sheets printed with the above wood grain pattern is used, the sense of incongruity can be resolved to some extent. However, in a bright place such as an outdoor structure, a laminate of sheets should be artificially In many cases, it is difficult to eliminate the uncomfortable feeling of deck materials and flooring.

また上記支柱に縦樋を添設したものが,その外観を損なうことから,この点を含めて,屋外構築物を形成する支柱に見られるような違和感を解消する必要がある。   In addition, since the vertical poles attached to the above-mentioned pillars impair the appearance, it is necessary to eliminate the uncomfortable feeling as seen in the pillars forming the outdoor structure including this point.

本発明は係る事情に鑑みてなされたもので,その解決課題とするところは,木質調とすることによって,屋外構築物に用いるデッキ材や床面と可及的に同質感を呈するとともに縦樋を一体化して,違和感がなく,外観を可及的に良好にした木質調割型支柱を提供するにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances concerned, and the problem to be solved is that it is made of wood, so that it exhibits the same texture as the deck material and floor surface used for outdoor construction as much as possible, and the vertical wall is used. The goal is to provide a wood-based split-type support that is integrated, has no discomfort, and has the appearance as good as possible.

上記課題に沿って本発明は,アルミ押出材の割型一方の中空基体と,これに嵌合配置した割型他方の付設体によって支柱を形成するとともにこれらアルミ押出材に対する木粉配合の溶融樹脂の押出成形によって,アルミ押出材のノッチ溝へ流入した樹脂裏面突起をアンカーとして,そのアンカー作用によって木質調の樹脂被覆層を配置し,嵌合状態の支柱の外周乃至外側露出表面を被覆したものとして,支柱の外観を可及的に木質調とするとともに上記ノッチ溝を中空基体と付設体の周方向両端に配置して樹脂被覆層のアンカー作用を該樹脂被覆層の両端部において可及的高度に確保して,アルミ押出材に対する木粉配合溶融樹脂の押出成形による,これらの間の非接着積層状態を改良し,殊更に接着等の固定手段を採用することなく,長期に安定した一体性を備えたものとする一方,中空基体と付設体の一方に配置した支柱内側に向けた折曲条に沿ってノッチ溝を超えて樹脂被覆層を配置し且つ他方に該折曲条に近接するように配置した突条先端の端縁に同じくノッチ溝を超えて樹脂被覆層を配置して,上記割型のアルミ押出材を用いることによって,その嵌合部位が露出して,該嵌合部位にアルミ押出材が覗いたり,嵌合部位の樹脂被覆層端部が押出材から剥離して,端部が捲れたりするのを防止するようにしたものであって,即ち請求項1に記載の発明を,アルミ押出材割型一方の中空基体と,該中空基体の凹部に嵌合配置した同じくアルミ押出材割型他方の付設体よりなり且つ嵌合配置状態の外周を被覆するようにこれら中空基体と付設体の周方向両端に形成したノッチ溝に端部を流入係止して該中空基体と付設体の各露出表面に木粉配合溶融樹脂を押出成形することによって木質調の樹脂被覆層を配置した割型支柱であって,上記中空基体と付設体の一方にその周方向端部を支柱内側に折曲した折曲条を,他方に該折曲条に向けて近接するように突出した突条を配置するとともに上記ノッチ溝をこれら折曲条及び突条に配置し且つ上記樹脂被覆層を折曲条において上記ノッチ溝を超えて該折曲条の支柱内側に向けて一連に配置し,突条においてノッチ溝を超えて該突条先端の端縁に一連に配置してなることを特徴とする木質調割型支柱としたものである。   In accordance with the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is to form a column by one hollow base of a split mold of aluminum extruded material and the other attached body of the split mold fitted and disposed therein, and a molten resin containing wood powder for these aluminum extruded materials With the resin back projection that flowed into the notch groove of the aluminum extruded material as an anchor, the wood-like resin coating layer was placed by the anchor action, and the outer periphery or the outer exposed surface of the mated strut was covered The appearance of the strut is made as woody as possible and the notch grooves are arranged at both ends in the circumferential direction of the hollow base body and the attached body so that the anchoring action of the resin coating layer is possible at both ends of the resin coating layer as much as possible. Highly secure, improve the non-adhesive lamination state between these by extrusion molding of wood powder blended resin on aluminum extruded material, and without using any fixing means such as adhesion The resin coating layer is disposed over the notch groove along the folding line directed to the inside of the support column disposed on one of the hollow base body and the attached body, while having stable integration. By placing the resin coating layer over the notch groove at the edge of the tip of the ridge arranged so as to be close to the strip, and using the split aluminum extrusion material, the fitting part is exposed, Claims are made to prevent the aluminum extruding material from peeking into the mating part, or the resin coating layer end part of the mating part from being peeled off from the extruding material, and the end part being twisted. The invention according to No. 1 comprises an aluminum extruded material split mold having one hollow base and the other aluminum extruded material split mold having the other attached body, and covering the outer periphery of the fitted and arranged state. Notch grooves formed at both ends of the hollow base body and the attached body in the circumferential direction A split-type column having a wood-like resin coating layer formed by extruding and molding a wood powder-containing molten resin on each exposed surface of the hollow base body and the attached body by inflow and locking the end, On one side of the attachment body, a bent line having its circumferential end bent toward the inner side of the column is disposed, and on the other side, a protruding line protruding so as to approach the bent line is disposed and the notch groove is bent. The resin coating layer is arranged in a series in the bent strip and beyond the notch groove toward the inner side of the support column of the bent strip. This is a wood-based split type strut characterized by being arranged in series at the edge of the wood.

請求項2に記載の発明は,上記に加えて,支柱を外周円形に割型形成した円形支柱とすることによって,テラスやサンルーム等の屋外構築物に外観よく好適に使用し得るものとするように,これを,上記中空基体と付設体の嵌合配置によって,該中空基体と付設体が外周円形をなすことにより円形支柱としてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の木質調割型支柱としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 2 can be suitably used for an outdoor structure such as a terrace or a solarium by using a circular column having a column divided into a circular outer periphery. 2. The wood splitting strut according to claim 1, wherein the hollow base and the attached body are formed into a circular support by forming a circular outer periphery by fitting and arranging the hollow base and the attached body. It is what.

請求項3に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,上記付設体を縦樋とすることによって,縦樋が支柱側面に露出することなく,支柱に埋設状に一体的に配置して,支柱との一体性を可及的高度に確保するとともに樋付きの支柱として,その使い勝手を良好なものとするように,これを,上記付設体を支柱上に配置した雨樋から雨水を流下する縦樋とするとともにその中空基体の凹部に対する嵌合配置を,中空基体に対するスナップイン接合による着脱自在の配置としてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の木質調割型支柱としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 3 is also characterized in that the attached body is a vertical gutter, so that the vertical gutter is not exposed on the side of the pillar and is integrally arranged in the buried form. In order to ensure the unity as high as possible and to improve the usability of the strut with a hook, it is installed in the vertical direction where rainwater flows down from the rain gutter with the attached body arranged on the strut. 3. The wood split type strut according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fitting arrangement with respect to the concave portion of the hollow base is a detachable arrangement by snap-in joining to the hollow base. is there.

請求項4に記載の発明は,デッキ材と同様な筋目模様を付することによって,デッキ材とともに屋外構築物に用いるに高度な同質外観を呈するものとするように,これを,上記中空基体と付設体の上記樹脂被覆層を,押出成形後の表面研磨によって微細凹凸による筋目模様を付してなることを特徴とする請求項1,2又は3に記載の木質調割型支柱としたものである。   The invention according to claim 4 is provided with the hollow base material so that the same streak pattern as that of the deck material is provided to provide a highly homogeneous appearance for use in the outdoor structure together with the deck material. 4. The wood-based split-type support column according to claim 1, wherein the resin coating layer of the body is provided with a streak pattern due to fine unevenness by surface polishing after extrusion molding. .

本発明はこれらをそれぞれ発明の要旨として,上記課題解決の手段としたものである。   The present invention uses each of these as the gist of the invention as means for solving the above problems.

本発明は以上のとおりに構成したから,請求項1に記載の発明は,アルミ押出材の割型一方の中空基体と,これに嵌合配置した割型他方の付設体によって支柱を形成するとともにこれらアルミ押出材に対する木粉配合の溶融樹脂の押出成形によって,アルミ押出材のノッチ溝へ流入した樹脂裏面突起をアンカーとして,そのアンカー作用によって木質調の樹脂被覆層を配置し,嵌合状態の支柱の外周乃至外側露出表面を被覆したものとして,支柱の外観を可及的に木質調とするとともに上記ノッチ溝を中空基体と付設体の周方向両端に配置して樹脂被覆層のアンカー作用を該樹脂被覆層の両端部において可及的高度に確保して,アルミ押出材に対する木粉配合溶融樹脂の押出成形による,これらの間の非接着積層状態を改良し,殊更に接着等の固定手段を採用することなく,長期に安定した一体性を備えたものとする一方,中空基体と付設体の一方に配置した支柱内側に向けた折曲条に沿ってノッチ溝を超えて樹脂被覆層を配置し且つ他方に該折曲条に近接するように配置した突条先端の端縁に同じくノッチ溝を超えて樹脂被覆層を配置して,上記割型のアルミ押出材を用いることによって,その嵌合部位が露出して,該嵌合部位にアルミ押出材が覗いたり,嵌合部位の樹脂被覆層端部が押出材から剥離して,端部が捲れたりするのを防止するようにした木質調割型支柱を提供することができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the invention according to claim 1 is formed of a hollow base of one of the split molds of the aluminum extruded material and a support column formed by the other attached body of the split mold fitted and disposed thereon. By extrusion molding of molten resin containing wood powder to these aluminum extrusions, the resin back projection that flowed into the notch groove of the aluminum extrusion was used as an anchor, and a wood-like resin coating layer was placed by the anchor action, The outer periphery of the support or the outer exposed surface is covered, and the appearance of the support is made to be as woody as possible, and the notch grooves are arranged at both ends in the circumferential direction of the hollow base and the attached body so that the anchoring action of the resin coating layer is achieved. By securing the highest possible level at both ends of the resin coating layer, and improving the non-adhesive lamination state between them by extrusion molding of wood powder compounded molten resin to aluminum extruded material, especially adhesion etc. It is designed to have long-term stable integration without using fixing means, while it is covered with a resin that extends beyond the notch groove along the folds facing the inner side of the column placed on one of the hollow base and the attached body. By using the above-mentioned split mold aluminum extrusion material, placing a resin coating layer over the notch groove at the edge of the ridge, which is disposed so as to be close to the bent strip on the other side In order to prevent the fitting part from being exposed and the aluminum extruded material to look into the fitting part, or the resin coating layer end of the fitting part from being peeled off from the extruded material, and the end being bent. It is possible to provide a wood-based split-type support column.

請求項2に記載の発明は,上記に加えて,支柱を外周円形に割型形成した円形支柱とすることによって,テラスやサンルーム等の屋外構築物に外観よく好適に使用し得るものとすることができ,請求項3に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,上記付設体を縦樋とすることによって,縦樋が支柱側面に露出することなく,支柱に埋設状に一体的に配置して,支柱との一体性を可及的高度に確保するとともに樋付きの支柱として,その使い勝手を良好なものとすることができ,請求項4に記載の発明は,デッキ材と同様な筋目模様を付することによって,デッキ材とともに屋外構築物に用いるに高度な同質外観を呈するものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 2 can be suitably used for an outdoor structure such as a terrace or a solarium by using a circular column with a column divided into a circular outer periphery. In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 3 can be arranged in an embedded manner in the column without exposing the column to the side surface of the column by using the attachment body as a column. As a result, it is possible to ensure the unity with the strut as high as possible and to improve the usability of the strut with a hook. The invention according to claim 4 has the same streak pattern as the deck material. It is possible to provide a highly homogeneous appearance for use in outdoor structures along with deck materials.

以下図面の例に従って,本発明を更に具体的に説明すれば,図中Aは木質調割型支柱であり,該割型支柱Aは,アルミ押出材割型一方の中空基体1と,該中空基体1の凹部12に嵌合配置した同じくアルミ押出材割型他方の付設体2よりなり且つ嵌合配置状態の外周を被覆するようにこれら中空基体1と付設体2の周方向両端に形成したノッチ溝15,27に端部を流入係止して該中空基体と付設体の各露出表面に木粉配合溶融樹脂を押出成形することによって木質調の樹脂被覆層3を配置したものとしてあり,このとき上記中空基体1と付設体2の一方にその周方向端部を支柱内側に折曲した折曲条14を,他方に該折曲条14に向けて近接するように突出した突条25を配置するとともに上記ノッチ溝15,27をこれら折曲条14及び突条25に配置し且つ上記樹脂被覆層3を折曲条14において上記ノッチ溝15を超えて該折曲条14の支柱内側に向けて一連に配置し,突条25においてノッチ溝27を超えて該突条25先端の端縁に一連に配置したものとしてある。   In the following, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the example of the drawings. In the figure, A is a wood-based split-type strut, and the split-type strut A is composed of an aluminum extruded material split-type hollow base 1 and the hollow base. The hollow base material 1 and the attachment body 2 are formed at the both ends in the circumferential direction so as to cover the outer periphery of the fitting arrangement state, which is formed of the other attached body 2 of the aluminum extruded material split mold that is fitted and arranged in the recess 12 of the base body 1. It is assumed that the wood-like resin coating layer 3 is disposed by inflow locking the end portions into the notch grooves 15 and 27 and extruding a wood powder-containing molten resin on each exposed surface of the hollow base body and the attached body, At this time, one of the hollow base body 1 and the attached body 2 is provided with a bent strip 14 with its circumferential end bent at the inner side of the column, and the other with a protruding strip 25 protruding so as to approach the bent strip 14. And the notch grooves 15 and 27 are formed on the bent strips 14 and 14. The resin coating layer 3 is arranged in series on the bent line 14 so as to extend beyond the notch groove 15 toward the inner side of the column of the bent line 14, and beyond the notch groove 27 on the protruding line 25. The ridges 25 are arranged in series at the end of the tip.

本例における割型支柱Aは,例えばテラスの,建物外壁に後端を固定した屋根を支承するに用いるに好適なものとするように,上記中空基体1と付設体2の嵌合配置によって,該中空基体1と付設体2が外周円形をなすことによって円形支柱としたものとする一方,上記付設体2を支柱上に配置した雨樋から雨水を流下する縦樋とするとともにその中空基体1の凹部12に対する嵌合配置を,中空基体1に対するスナップイン接合による着脱自在の配置としたものとしてある。   The split-type support A in this example is, for example, suitable for use in supporting the roof of the terrace, the rear end of which is fixed to the outer wall of the building. The hollow base body 1 and the attachment body 2 form a circular column by forming a circular outer periphery, while the attachment body 2 is formed as a vertical rod for flowing rainwater from a rain gutter disposed on the column, and the hollow substrate 1 The fitting arrangement with respect to the recess 12 is a detachable arrangement by snap-in bonding to the hollow substrate 1.

本例にあって上記割型支柱Aにおける中空基体1は,該割型支柱Aの3/4円の円弧をなす大きな円弧部11と,該円弧部11から内側に凹陥して,該円弧部11を連結するコ字状の凹部12とを備えた一体の中空部材とし,内面に円弧部11の両端部を含めて1/4円ピッチをなすようにタッピングホール16を備える一方,凹部12の対向壁に,スナップイン一方の係止条として配置した各一対の小突条13を備えたものとしてあり,また割型の支柱Aにおける,本例にあって上記縦樋とした付設体2は,中空基体1の1/4円の開口を閉塞するように,割型支柱Aの1/4円の円弧をなす小さな円弧部21と,該円弧部21の両端近傍の中間位置から支柱内側に先細り形状をなすように,雨水流下用の中空樋部22を備える一方,同じく円弧部21の両端近傍の中間位置にして,上記中空樋部22の円周方向外側に一対の脚条23を突出するとともに該各脚条23の外側面に,スナップイン他方の係止条として配置した矢尻条24を備えたものとしてある。   In this example, the hollow base 1 in the split post A is composed of a large arc portion 11 forming a 3/4 circle arc of the split post A, and an indented inward from the arc portion 11. 11 having a U-shaped recess 12 connecting the 11 and 11 and tapping holes 16 so as to form a quarter-circle pitch including both ends of the arc portion 11 on the inner surface. Each of the pair of small protrusions 13 arranged on the opposing wall as one of the snap-in locking strips is provided, and in the split-type column A, the attachment body 2 having the above-mentioned vertical hook in this example is , A small circular arc part 21 forming a quarter circular arc of the split column A and a middle position near both ends of the circular arc part 21 from the middle position near the both ends of the hollow base 1 so as to block the 1/4 circular opening of the hollow base 1 While having a hollow collar 22 for rainwater flow so as to have a tapered shape, the same At a middle position near both ends of the arc portion 21, a pair of leg portions 23 project outward in the circumferential direction of the hollow flange portion 22, and on the outer surface of each leg portion 23, as a snap-in other locking strip. It is assumed that the arranged arrowhead 24 is provided.

このとき本例の中空基体1は,その上記タッピングホール16から,該タッピングホール16を支えるように,円弧部11の周方向端部を支柱内側に折曲することによって,円弧部11の中心を通る線と平行にして,本例にあっては凹部12の底壁と平行とした折曲条14を備えて,該折曲条14の折曲端近傍位置に外周方向に向けて開口するように,例えば楔状として,アンカー作用を有効発揮するようにしたノッチ溝15を配置してある。   At this time, the hollow base body 1 of this example is configured so that the center of the arc portion 11 is bent from the tapping hole 16 by bending the circumferential end of the arc portion 11 to the inside of the support so as to support the tapping hole 16. In this example, a bent strip 14 is provided in parallel with the bottom wall of the recess 12 in parallel with the line passing therethrough so as to open in the vicinity of the bent end of the bent strip 14 in the outer circumferential direction. In addition, for example, a notch groove 15 is provided, which has a wedge shape so as to effectively exert an anchor action.

また本例の縦樋とした付設体2は,上記1/4円の円弧部21における上記中空樋部22乃至一対の脚条23位置から周方向に向けた円弧部両端部を,上記中空基体の折曲条14に向けて近接して突出した突条25とするとともに該突条25の先端位置に表面側に向けて開口するように,同じく楔状乃至その類似形状とすることによって同様にアンカー作用を有効発揮するようにしたノッチ溝27を配置してある。   Further, the attachment body 2 as a vertical rod in this example is configured such that both ends of the circular arc portion 22 in the circumferential direction from the position of the hollow flange portion 22 to the pair of legs 23 in the circular arc portion 21 of the quarter circle are formed on the hollow base body. Similarly, the anchor 25 is similarly wedge-shaped or similar so that the protrusion 25 protrudes close to the bent line 14 and opens toward the front surface at the tip position of the protrusion 25. A notch groove 27 is provided so as to effectively exhibit the action.

割型支柱Aにおける樹脂被覆層3は,上記アルミ押出材の中空基体1と付設体2に,該中空基体1と付設体2を芯材として,本例にあって露出表面をなす円弧部11,21に合成樹脂の押出成形を施すことによって,これを形成してあり,本例にあって該合成樹脂は,ポリエチレン樹脂を,例えば,その標準被覆厚,即ち肉厚を1乃至3mm程度,例えば1.5mmとするように金型との間隔を設置して,その押出成形を施すようにしてあり,このとき押出金型におけるアルミ押出材の僅かな芯ズレ,アルミ押出材の押出誤差等を考慮して,最低被覆厚,即ち最低肉厚を0.5〜2.5mm程度としてあり,本例にあって該中空基体1と付設体2の上記樹脂被覆層3は,これを,押出成形後の表面研磨によって微細凹凸による筋目模様31を付したものとしてある。   The resin coating layer 3 in the split-type column A is formed on the hollow base 1 and the attached body 2 of the aluminum extruded material, and the arc portion 11 forming the exposed surface in this example using the hollow base 1 and the attached body 2 as a core material. , 21 is formed by extrusion molding of a synthetic resin. In this example, the synthetic resin is made of polyethylene resin, for example, its standard coating thickness, that is, its thickness is about 1 to 3 mm. For example, the distance from the mold is set to 1.5 mm, and the extrusion is performed. At this time, a slight misalignment of the aluminum extrusion material in the extrusion mold, an extrusion error of the aluminum extrusion material, etc. In consideration of the above, the minimum coating thickness, that is, the minimum thickness is set to about 0.5 to 2.5 mm. In this example, the resin coating layer 3 of the hollow base body 1 and the attachment body 2 is extruded. By the surface polishing after molding, the streak pattern 31 due to fine unevenness Some as having been.

中空基体1と付設体2への合成樹脂の押出成形は,本例にあって溶融したポリエチレン樹脂を,各円弧部11,21に対して供給するようにした金型を用いて,これを行い,上記ノッチ溝15,27に対して該溶融したポリエチレン樹脂を流入して,その硬化を行なうことによって,該ノッチ溝15,27に対して嵌合した突起32を形成して,これをアンカーとして,そのアンカー作用を発揮するようにしてある。このとき本例の中空基体1において,その上記中心を通る線に平行な折曲条14の略全幅に亘るように,そのノッチ溝15を超えて円弧部11とともに溶融したポリエチレン樹脂を供給して,該折曲条14の支柱A内側に向けて一連に配置してあり,また付設体2において,該折曲条14に向けた突条25の,そのノッチ溝27を超えて円弧部21とともに同じくポリエチレン樹脂を供給して,該ノッチ溝27を最先端で画する表面側に向けた起立条26の先端を被覆し,その樹脂被覆層3の先端が上記中空基体1の折曲条14に近接して,例えばその間隔を可及的に小さい,例えば1mm以下,特に0.5乃至0.8mm程度に規制するようにしてある。押出成形後の筋目模様31の表面研磨は,例えば金属ブラシを用いることによって樹脂被覆層3の表面に浅く且つ微細幅の細溝による筋目を付するようにして,これを行なうようにしてある。   The extrusion molding of the synthetic resin to the hollow substrate 1 and the attachment body 2 is performed by using a mold in the present example in which the melted polyethylene resin is supplied to the arc portions 11 and 21. The melted polyethylene resin is poured into the notch grooves 15 and 27 and hardened to form a projection 32 fitted to the notch grooves 15 and 27, which is used as an anchor. , It is designed to exert its anchor action. At this time, in the hollow base body 1 of this example, a molten polyethylene resin is supplied together with the arc portion 11 beyond the notch groove 15 so as to extend over substantially the entire width of the bent strip 14 parallel to the line passing through the center. Are arranged in series toward the inner side of the support column A of the bent strip 14, and in the attached body 2, with the arc portion 21 beyond the notch groove 27 of the protrusion 25 facing the bent strip 14. Similarly, a polyethylene resin is supplied to cover the tip of the upright strip 26 facing the front surface side defining the notch groove 27, and the tip of the resin coating layer 3 is applied to the bent strip 14 of the hollow substrate 1. In close proximity, for example, the interval is regulated to be as small as possible, for example, 1 mm or less, particularly about 0.5 to 0.8 mm. The surface polishing of the line pattern 31 after extrusion is performed by using a metal brush, for example, so that the surface of the resin coating layer 3 is provided with a line having shallow and fine narrow grooves.

このように形成した中空基体1と付設体2は,その上記スナップイン一方の,凹部12の対向壁に形成した各一対の小突条13による係止条に,スナップイン他方の,一対の脚条23に配置した矢尻条24による係止条を相互にスナップイン係止するように,中空基体1の凹部12に付設体2の中空樋部22を挿入することによって,該中空基体1に対する付設体2の嵌合配置を行なうものとしてある。   The hollow base body 1 and the attachment body 2 formed in this way are provided with a pair of leg pieces on the other side of the snap-in on the locking line formed by a pair of small protrusions 13 formed on the opposing wall of the recess 12 on the one side of the snap-in. By inserting the hollow collar portion 22 of the attachment body 2 into the concave portion 12 of the hollow base body 1 so that the locking pieces by the arrowheads 24 arranged on the stripe 23 are snap-in-locked to each other, the attachment to the hollow base body 1 is performed. The body 2 is to be fitted and arranged.

割型支柱Aは,中空基体1に上記4ヶ所のタッピングホール16を備えることによって,例えば長手方向一端乃至両端,本例にあっては両端の上下端に図示省略のキャップを配置固定するものとしてある一方,付設体2には該固定用のタッピングホールを配置することなく,従って該キャップとは無関係に,中空基体1に嵌合配置したものとすることができるから,割型支柱Aとして上記テラス,サンルーム等の屋外構築物の支柱に用いて,中空基体1の固定状態のまま,その付設体2を取外しとその後の嵌合配置を可能としてある。このため付設体2は,その長手方向端部の,例えば上端部において中空樋部22の正面側を部分的に切欠いた切欠部,例えば切欠き端縁を樹脂で被覆した切欠部を配置することによって,該切欠部を取外し用の手掛け部位とすることができ,例えばドライバー等の道具を用いて,付設体2の円弧部21を手前側に引くことによって中空基体1とのスナップイン係止を解除してその取外しを行って,雨樋から中空樋部22に入った異物を取り除いた後に,正面側から付設体2を押圧することによって再度の嵌合配置を行なうことができ,従って縦樋とした付設体2を必要に応じてその清掃を容易になし得るようにしてある。   The split post A is provided with the tapping holes 16 in the hollow base 1 so that caps (not shown) are arranged and fixed at one end or both ends in the longitudinal direction, in this example, at the upper and lower ends of both ends. On the other hand, the attachment body 2 is not provided with the fixing tapping hole, and therefore can be fitted and arranged in the hollow base 1 irrespective of the cap. It can be used as a support for outdoor structures such as terraces and solariums, and the attached body 2 can be removed and then fitted and placed while the hollow substrate 1 is fixed. For this reason, the attachment body 2 is provided with a notch portion in which the front side of the hollow flange portion 22 is partially cut off at the longitudinal end portion, for example, the upper end portion, for example, a notch portion in which the notch edge is covered with resin. Thus, the cut-out portion can be used as a handle portion for removal. For example, by using a tool such as a screwdriver, the snap-in locking with the hollow base body 1 can be achieved by pulling the arc portion 21 of the attachment 2 toward the front side. After removing and removing the foreign matter that has entered the hollow gutter portion 22 from the rain gutter, the fitting arrangement 2 can be placed again by pressing the attachment body 2 from the front side. The attached body 2 can be easily cleaned as necessary.

このように形成した本例の割型支柱Aは,アルミ押出材のノッチ溝15,27へ流入した樹脂裏面の突起32をアンカーとして,そのアンカー作用によって配置した木質調の樹脂被覆層3を有するものとしたから,アルミ押出材に対する木粉配合溶融樹脂の押出成形によっては,アルミ押出材と樹脂被覆層間の接着をなし得ないが,それぞれ周方向両端のアンカー作用によって該非接着の積層状態を維持し,殊更に双方の接着やネジ止め等の固定手段を行なうことなく,その固定を長期に安定した一体性を有するものとすることができる。該樹脂被覆層3は,それぞれアンカー作用を発揮するノッチ溝15,27位置を超えて配置した折曲条14と突条25,特にその起立条26が近接することによって,中空基体1と付設体2の嵌合部位が露出して,該嵌合部位にアルミ押出材が覗いたり,嵌合部位の樹脂被覆層3の端部が押出材から剥離して,端部が捲れたりするのを防止するとともに付設体2の縦樋が支柱側面に露出したりすることなく,支柱に埋設状に一体化して違和感を解消した樋付きにしてアルミ製の円形支柱Aとすることができ,更にその付設体2の縦樋を含めて,一般に用いられるデッキ材と同様な筋目模様31を有することによって,該デッキ材と同質外観のものとすることができる。従って,該割型支柱Aは,木質調とすることによって,屋外構築物に用いるデッキ材や床面と可及的に同質感を呈するとともに縦樋を一体化して,違和感がなく,外観を可及的に良好にしたものとなし得る。   The split post A of this example formed in this way has a wood-like resin coating layer 3 arranged by the anchor action with the protrusions 32 on the back surface of the resin flowing into the notch grooves 15 and 27 of the aluminum extruded material as anchors. As a result, it is impossible to bond the aluminum extrudate and the resin coating layer by extrusion molding of the wood powder compounded resin to the aluminum extrudate, but the non-adhesive laminated state is maintained by the anchoring action at each end in the circumferential direction. In addition, the fixing can be made stable and integrated for a long period of time without performing fixing means such as bonding or screwing. The resin coating layer 3 is formed so that the bent base 14 and the protrusion 25, in particular the upright strip 26, which are disposed beyond the positions of the notch grooves 15 and 27 exhibiting the anchor action, are close to each other, so This prevents the fitting part of 2 from being exposed, and the aluminum extruded material to look into the fitting part, or the end of the resin coating layer 3 at the fitting part to peel off from the extruded material and the end to bend At the same time, the vertical rod of the attachment 2 is not exposed on the side of the column, but can be made into a circular column A made of aluminum with a rod that has been integrated into the column to eliminate the sense of incongruity. By having the same streak pattern 31 as that of a generally used deck material, including the vertical rod of the body 2, it is possible to have the same appearance as the deck material. Therefore, the split-type support A is made of wood, so that it has the same texture as the deck material and floor surface used for outdoor construction, and the vertical gutter is integrated so that there is no sense of incongruity and the appearance is possible. Can be improved.

図示した例は以上のとおりとしたが,中空基体と付設体の間で折曲条と突条の位置関係を逆にすること,上記付設体の突条被覆を起立条の内側に至るように行なうこと,支柱を円形のものに代えて,矩形乃至方形のものとすること,支柱をサンルーム等,テラス以外の屋外構築物に用いること等を含めて,本発明の実施に当って,中空基体,付設体,ノッチ溝,樹脂被覆層,折曲条,突条,必要に応じて用いる縦樋,スナップイン接合,微細凹凸による筋目模様等の具体的形状,構造,材質,これらの関係,これらに対する付加等は,上記発明の要旨に反しない限り様々な形態のものとすることができる。   The illustrated example is as described above. However, the positional relationship between the bent strip and the ridge is reversed between the hollow base body and the attached body, and the ridge cover of the attached body is placed inside the standing ridge. In carrying out the present invention, a hollow substrate is used, including performing the structure, replacing the column with a circular one instead of a rectangle or rectangular, and using the column for an outdoor structure other than a terrace such as a sunroom. , Attachments, notch grooves, resin coating layers, bent strips, ridges, vertical shafts used as needed, snap-in joints, streak patterns with fine irregularities, etc., structure, material, relationship between these, etc. Additions to can be made in various forms as long as they do not contradict the gist of the invention.

支柱の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a support | pillar. 支柱の中空基体と縦樋の関係を示す分解横断面図である。It is a decomposition | disassembly cross-sectional view which shows the relationship between the hollow base | substrate of a support | pillar, and a vertical shaft. 折曲条と樹脂被覆層の関係を示す拡大横断面図である。It is an expanded cross-sectional view which shows the relationship between a bending line and a resin coating layer. 突条と樹脂被覆層の関係を示す拡大横断面図である。It is an expanded horizontal sectional view which shows the relationship between a protrusion and a resin coating layer. 樹脂被覆層表面の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the resin coating layer surface.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 木質調割型支柱
1 中空基体
11 円弧部
12 凹部
13 小突条
14 折曲条
15 ノッチ溝
16 タッピングホール
2 縦樋
21 円弧部
22 中空樋部
23 脚条
24 矢尻条
25 突条
26 起立条
27 ノッチ溝
3 樹脂被覆層
31 筋目模様
32 突起
A Wood-based split-type support 1 Hollow base 11 Arc portion 12 Recess 13 Small protrusion 14 Bending strip 15 Notch groove 16 Tapping hole 2 Vertical rod 21 Arc portion 22 Hollow flange portion 23 Leg 24 Yajiri 25 Projection 26 Standing strip 27 Notch groove 3 Resin coating layer 31 Line pattern 32 Protrusion

Claims (4)

アルミ押出材割型一方の中空基体と,該中空基体の凹部に嵌合配置した同じくアルミ押出材割型他方の付設体よりなり且つ嵌合配置状態の外周を被覆するようにこれら中空基体と付設体の周方向両端に形成したノッチ溝に端部を流入係止して該中空基体と付設体の各露出表面に木粉配合溶融樹脂を押出成形することによって木質調の樹脂被覆層を配置した割型支柱であって,上記中空基体と付設体の一方にその周方向端部を支柱内側に折曲した折曲条を,他方に該折曲条に向けて近接するように突出した突条を配置するとともに上記ノッチ溝をこれら折曲条及び突条に配置し且つ上記樹脂被覆層を折曲条において上記ノッチ溝を超えて該折曲条の支柱内側に向けて一連に配置し,突条においてノッチ溝を超えて該突条先端の端縁に一連に配置してなることを特徴とする木質調割型支柱。   Aluminum extruded material split mold One hollow base, and the other aluminum extruded material split mold attached to the recess of the hollow base and the other attached body, and attached to these hollow bases so as to cover the outer periphery of the fitted arrangement. A wood-like resin coating layer is arranged by inflow-holding the end portions into notch grooves formed at both ends in the circumferential direction of the body and extruding a wood powder-containing molten resin on each exposed surface of the hollow base body and the attached body. A split-type strut, wherein one of the hollow base body and the attached body has a ridge with its circumferential end bent toward the inside of the strut, and the other projecting to project toward the fold. The notch grooves are arranged in the bent lines and protrusions, and the resin coating layer is arranged in a series in the bent lines so as to extend beyond the notch grooves and toward the inner side of the support pillars of the bent lines. In a row, it is arranged in series at the edge of the tip of the ridge beyond the notch groove. Wood tone split struts characterized by comprising Te. 上記中空基体と付設体の嵌合配置によって,該中空基体と付設体が外周円形をなすことにより円形支柱としてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の木質調割型支柱。   2. The wood-based split-type strut according to claim 1, wherein the hollow base and the attached body are formed into a circular support by forming a circular outer periphery by fitting and arranging the hollow base and the attached body. 上記付設体を支柱上に配置した雨樋から雨水を流下する縦樋とするとともにその中空基体の凹部に対する嵌合配置を,中空基体に対するスナップイン接合による着脱自在の配置としてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の木質調割型支柱。   The attachment body is a vertical gutter from which rainwater flows down from a rain gutter placed on a support column, and the fitting arrangement of the hollow base to the recess is a detachable arrangement by snap-in joining to the hollow base. The wood-based split-type strut according to claim 1 or 2. 上記中空基体と付設体の上記樹脂被覆層を,押出成形後の表面研磨によって微細凹凸による筋目模様を付してなることを特徴とする請求項1,2又は3に記載の木質調割型支柱。   4. The wood-based split-type support column according to claim 1, wherein the hollow base and the resin coating layer of the attached body are provided with a streak pattern by fine unevenness by surface polishing after extrusion molding. .
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JP4388686B2 (en) * 2000-11-14 2009-12-24 積水化学工業株式会社 Resin molded body having woodgrain pattern and method for producing the same
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