JP5128472B2 - 医用材料 - Google Patents
医用材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5128472B2 JP5128472B2 JP2008518967A JP2008518967A JP5128472B2 JP 5128472 B2 JP5128472 B2 JP 5128472B2 JP 2008518967 A JP2008518967 A JP 2008518967A JP 2008518967 A JP2008518967 A JP 2008518967A JP 5128472 B2 JP5128472 B2 JP 5128472B2
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Description
Ca10−yMy(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2−x+y
(式中、Mは3価カチオンであり、0<x<1.3及び0<y<1.3である。好ましくは、0<x<1.1、より好ましくは0.5<x<1.1である。好ましくは、0<y<1.1、より好ましくは0.5<y<1.1である。また好ましくはx≧yである。)
(1)Y3+ + SiO4 4− → Ca2+ + PO4 3−
これは、以下の一般式にまとめることができる。
Ca10−xYx(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2
(2) 0.5Y3++SiO4 4− → 0.5Ca2++PO4 3−+0.5OH−
これは、以下の一般式にまとめることができる。
Ca10―yYy(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2−x+y
(このメカニズムでは、y<x)
以下の方法は、以下の置換メカニズムに基づく、水沈殿法による、Y3+/SiO4 4−共置換のヒドロキシアパタイト約10gの合成を記載するものである。
Ca10−yYy(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2−x+y
(式中、x=y=1.0である)
以下の方法は、以下の置換メカニズムに基づく、水沈殿法によるY3+/SiO4 4−共置換ヒドロキシアパタイト約10gの合成を記載するものである。
Ca10−yYy(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2−x+y
(式中、x=1.0、y=0.5である)
この実施例の合成は、実施例1に記載の合成方法の通りで、唯一異なるのが、H3PO4及びTEOS溶液(それぞれ約100ml)を、約60分間の間、撹拌しているCa(OH)2/YNHの懸濁液に、一緒に混合し、同時に滴下したことであった。この違いは別として、沈殿及び次の加工ステップは、実施例1に記載のステップと同一であった。この方法により生成した焼結試料のX線回折パターンは、実施例1で観察したものと同一であった。
以下の方法は、以下の置換メカニズムに基づく、水沈殿法によるY3+/SiO4 4−共置換ヒドロキシアパタイト/リン酸三カルシウムの2相混合物約10gの合成を記載するものである。
Ca10−yYy(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2−x+y
(式中、x=y=0.6である)
以下の方法は、以下の置換メカニズムに基づく、水沈殿法によるY3+/SiO4 4−共置換ヒドロキシアパタイト/リン酸三カルシウム2相混合物約10gの合成を記載するものである。
Ca10−yYy(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2−x+y
(式中、x=0.6、y=0.3である)
以下の方法は、以下の置換メカニズムに基づく、水沈殿法によるY3+/SiO4 4−共置換ヒドロキシアパタイト/リン酸三カルシウムの2相混合物約10gの合成を記載するものである。
Ca10−yYy(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2−x+y
(式中、x=y=1.3である)
以下の方法は、以下の置換メカニズムに基づく、水沈殿法によるY3+/SiO4 4−共置換ヒドロキシアパタイト/リン酸三カルシウムの2相混合物約10gの合成を記載するものである。
Ca10−yYy(PO4)6−x(SiO4)x(OH)2−x+y
(式中、x=1.0、y=0.5である)
Claims (47)
- ケイ素及びイットリウムを含み、下記一般化学式を有する化合物を含む、合成リン酸カルシウム系医用材料。
Ca 10−y M y (PO 4 ) 6−x (SiO 4 ) x (OH) 2−x+y
[式中、Mはイットリウムであり、0<x<1.3、及び0<y<1.3である。] - リン酸カルシウム系医用材料が、ヒドロキシアパタイト又はアパタイトを含む、請求項1に記載の医用材料。
- 0<x<1.1である、請求項1又は2に記載の医用材料。
- 0.5<x<1.1である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- 0<y<1.1である、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- 0.5<y<1.1である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- x≧yである、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- y≧xである、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- X線回折により測定された医用材料の相純度が、少なくとも95%である、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- X線回折により測定された医用材料の相純度が、少なくとも97%である、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- X線回折により測定された医用材料の相純度が、少なくとも99%である、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- 医用材料が1つ又は複数の二次相を含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- 二次相が、リン酸三カルシウム、そのα又はβ多形、ケイ酸カルシウム、リン酸四カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化カルシウム、モネタイト、ブルシャイト、ピロリン酸カルシウム、及びリン酸八カルシウムのうちの1種又は複数を含む、請求項12に記載の医用材料。
- シリケートが、12重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- シリケートが、5.3重量%を超え13重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- シリケートが、5.3重量%を超え12重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- シリケートが、13重量%を超え20重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料。
- 請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料を含む、人工骨材、骨埋入み材、骨移植片、骨代替物、骨の足場材、充填材、被覆材又はセメント。
- カルシウム又はカルシウム含有化合物、イットリウム化合物、リン含有化合物及びケイ素含有化合物を用意するステップと、
アルカリ性のpHで、水相の化合物を反応させることによって、沈殿物を形成するステップと
を含む、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料を合成するための方法。 - カルシウム含有化合物が、カルシウム塩を含む、請求項19に記載の方法。
- カルシウム塩が、水酸化カルシウム、塩化カルシウム、硝酸カルシウム及び/又は硝酸カルシウム水和物のうちの1種又は複数から選択される、請求項20に記載の方法。
- イットリウム化合物が、塩化イットリウム及び/又は硝酸イットリウムの一方又は両方から選択される、請求項19〜21のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- イットリウムが、13重量%までの量で前記材料に存在する、請求項19〜22のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- イットリウムが、12重量%までの量で前記材料に存在する、請求項19〜22のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- イットリウムが、20重量%までの量で前記材料に存在する、請求項19〜22のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- リン含有化合物が、リン酸塩及び/又はリン酸の一方又は両方から選択される、請求項19〜25のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- リン含有化合物が、リン酸アンモニウム及び/又はリン酸の一方又は両方から選択される、請求項19〜25のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- ケイ素含有化合物が、シリケートを含む、請求項19〜27のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- シリケートが、オルトケイ酸テトラエチル(TEOS)及び/又は酢酸ケイ素の一方又は両方から選択される、請求項28に記載の方法。
- シリケートが、13重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項28又は29に記載の方法。
- シリケートが、12重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項28又は29に記載の方法。
- シリケートが20重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項28又は29に記載の方法。
- シリケートが、5.3重量%を超え13重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項28又は29に記載の方法。
- シリケートが、5.3重量%を超え12重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項28又は29に記載の方法。
- シリケートが、13重量%を超え20重量%までの量で前記材料内に存在する、請求項28又は29に記載の方法。
- pHが8〜13である、請求項19〜35のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- pHが10〜12である、請求項36に記載の方法。
- アルカリを添加することによって、溶液のpHを所望のpHに調整する、請求項19〜37のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- アルカリが、水酸化アンモニウム又は濃縮アンモニアである、請求項38に記載の方法。
- 沈殿物を、その形成後に乾燥、加熱、及び/又は焼結する、請求項19〜39のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 沈殿物が800℃〜1500℃の範囲の温度に加熱及び/又は焼結される、請求項40に記載の方法。
- 沈殿物が1000℃〜1350℃の範囲の温度に加熱及び/又は焼結される、請求項40に記載の方法。
- 沈殿物が1200℃〜1300℃の範囲の温度に加熱及び/又は焼結される、請求項40に記載の方法。
- ケイ素含有化合物及びイットリウム化合物が、ケイ素の量及びイットリウムの量に対して等モル量で供給される、請求項19〜43のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- ケイ素含有化合物が、ケイ素の量及びイットリウムの量に対して、イットリウム化合物より多い量で供給される、請求項19〜43のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- ケイ素含有化合物が、ケイ素の量及びイットリウムの量に対して、イットリウム化合物より少ない量で供給される、請求項19〜43のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- イットリウムを置換により結晶格子に入れることを特徴とする、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の医用材料を安定化する方法。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/168,420 US7695740B2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2005-06-29 | Synthetic calcium phosphate comprising silicon and trivalent cation |
| US11/168,420 | 2005-06-29 | ||
| PCT/GB2006/002411 WO2007000608A2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | Biomedical materials |
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| JP5128472B2 true JP5128472B2 (ja) | 2013-01-23 |
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| US (1) | US7695740B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1907337B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5128472B2 (ja) |
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| GB2442000A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2008-03-26 | Apatech Ltd | Biomedical materials containing gadolinium |
| GB2448489A (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-10-22 | Univ Aberdeen | Substituted calcium phosphate materials |
| GB2457756A (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-09-02 | Univ Aberdeen | Bioceramic calcium phosphosilicate compositions |
| KR20100039979A (ko) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-19 | 주식회사 메타바이오메드 | 실리콘이 치환된 수산화아파타이트와 β-TCP를 포함하는다공성 복합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
| WO2010094813A1 (es) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-26 | Azurebio, S. L. | Material de regeneración ósea a partir de combinaciones de monetita con otros compuestos de calcio bioactivos |
| US20100330194A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-30 | Brancato Donald H | Silicon Substituted Phosphates |
| JP6035623B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-31 | 2016-11-30 | 学校法人千葉工業大学 | 三価金属イオンの固溶量によるリン酸三カルシウムからなる生体材料セラミックスの溶解性及び焼結性の制御方法 |
| US9297090B2 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2016-03-29 | Aap Implantate Ag | PEO coating on Mg screws |
| WO2013184943A1 (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-12 | Novabone Products, Llc | Silica-coated calcium salt compositions |
| CN103418030A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-04 | 河南工业大学 | 涂层厚度可调的类骨结构生物陶瓷复合材料 |
| JP6752724B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-03 | 2020-09-09 | バイオウェイ サイエンティフィック エルエルシー | 球状多孔質ヒドロキシアパタイト吸着剤及びその方法 |
| CN106512086B (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-09-17 | 江西理工大学 | 一种钇掺杂磷酸钙骨水泥及其制备方法 |
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| EP1907337A2 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
| WO2007000608A3 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
| JP2008544792A (ja) | 2008-12-11 |
| AU2006263624B2 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
| EP1907337B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| US20070003634A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
| ES2572136T3 (es) | 2016-05-30 |
| WO2007000608A2 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
| US7695740B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 |
| AU2006263624A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
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