JP5111582B2 - Centrifugal fan, air conditioner equipped with the same and centrifugal fan mold - Google Patents

Centrifugal fan, air conditioner equipped with the same and centrifugal fan mold Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5111582B2
JP5111582B2 JP2010216338A JP2010216338A JP5111582B2 JP 5111582 B2 JP5111582 B2 JP 5111582B2 JP 2010216338 A JP2010216338 A JP 2010216338A JP 2010216338 A JP2010216338 A JP 2010216338A JP 5111582 B2 JP5111582 B2 JP 5111582B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
blade
centrifugal fan
main plate
mold
plate side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2010216338A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2012072673A (en
Inventor
拓 岩瀬
伸明 荒金
秀司 尾原
裕康 米山
哲志 岸谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Appliances Inc filed Critical Hitachi Appliances Inc
Priority to JP2010216338A priority Critical patent/JP5111582B2/en
Priority to CN201110239143.4A priority patent/CN102418713B/en
Publication of JP2012072673A publication Critical patent/JP2012072673A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5111582B2 publication Critical patent/JP5111582B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

本発明は、遠心ファンとこれを備えた空気調和装置及び遠心ファンの金型に関する。   The present invention relates to a centrifugal fan, an air conditioner including the centrifugal fan, and a mold for the centrifugal fan.

空気調和装置などに用いられる遠心ファンは、省エネルギー化のための高効率化が要求される。
本技術分野の背景技術として、特開2007−170331号公報(特許文献1)がある。この公報には、羽根の前縁近傍における剥離流の発生を抑えて、空気流の圧力損失及び騒音の発生を抑制することができる遠心ファン及びこれを用いた空気調和装置を提供する技術が記載されている。具体的には、主板と側板との間に配置される翼が、前縁における入口角が主板側から側板側に向かって漸減するように形成する構成とすることにより、流れが翼に対してほぼ無衝突となり、前縁近傍における剥離を抑制している。
A centrifugal fan used in an air conditioner or the like is required to have high efficiency for energy saving.
As background art of this technical field, there is JP-A-2007-170331 (Patent Document 1). This publication describes a technology for providing a centrifugal fan that can suppress the generation of a separation flow in the vicinity of the leading edge of the blades and suppress the pressure loss and noise generation of the air flow, and an air conditioner using the centrifugal fan. Has been. Specifically, the blade disposed between the main plate and the side plate is configured such that the inlet angle at the leading edge gradually decreases from the main plate side toward the side plate side, so that the flow is relative to the blade. There is almost no collision, and peeling in the vicinity of the leading edge is suppressed.

また,特開2007−170771号公報(特許文献2)がある。この公報には、吹出し部における流れの風速分布の偏りを抑えることのできる遠心ファン及びこれを用いた空気調和装置を提供する技術が記載されている。具体的には、主板と側板との間に配置される翼が、主板側の後縁が側板側の後縁よりも回転方向側に配置され、後縁スキュー角が所定角度の範囲となるように形成する構成とすることにより、遠心ファンの吹出し部における流れの風速分布の偏りを抑制している。   Moreover, there exists Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2007-170771 (patent document 2). This publication describes a technology for providing a centrifugal fan and an air conditioner using the centrifugal fan that can suppress the deviation of the wind speed distribution of the flow in the blow-out section. Specifically, the wings arranged between the main plate and the side plate are arranged such that the trailing edge of the main plate side is arranged on the rotational direction side of the trailing edge of the side plate side, and the trailing edge skew angle is in a predetermined angle range. By adopting the configuration, the uneven distribution of the wind velocity distribution in the blowout portion of the centrifugal fan is suppressed.

特開2007−170331号公報JP 2007-170331 A 特開2007−170771号公報JP 2007-170771 A

特許文献1及び特許文献2に記載の遠心ファンは、翼の形状を流れに合わせる設計とすることにより高効率化を実現してきた。しかし、これらの遠心ファンは、曲成した複雑な3次元形状の翼になり、翼,側板,主板を別々に成型した後に、これらを接合することにより製作されている。そのため、製作コストが増大するという課題がある。   The centrifugal fans described in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 have achieved high efficiency by designing the blade shape to match the flow. However, these centrifugal fans become wings having a complicated and complicated three-dimensional shape, and are manufactured by molding the wing, the side plate, and the main plate separately and then joining them. Therefore, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases.

本発明の目的は、高効率の遠心ファンを低コストで実現することにある。   An object of the present invention is to realize a highly efficient centrifugal fan at a low cost.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、回転駆動される主板と、空気の吸込口を有する側板と、前記主板と前記側板との間に配置される複数枚の翼とを備え、前記翼の前記側板側の翼入口角が前記主板側の翼入口角よりも小さく、前記側板側の後縁端部を前記主板側の後縁端部よりも反回転側に配置し、前記主板と前記翼とを一体成型する遠心ファンにおいて、回転軸方向から見て前記側板側の前縁端部を前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面よりも反回転側に配置し、前記複数枚の翼のうち一の翼と該一の翼と隣り合う他の翼とを成型する金型が空気の吹出し方向に抜けるように、前記複数枚の翼を前記主板上に配置することを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention comprises a main plate that is rotationally driven, a side plate that has an air inlet, and a plurality of blades that are disposed between the main plate and the side plate. The side plate side blade inlet angle is smaller than the main plate side blade inlet angle, the side plate side rear edge end portion is disposed on the counter-rotating side of the main plate side rear edge end portion, and the main plate and the In the centrifugal fan that integrally molds the blade, the front edge end portion on the side plate side as viewed from the direction of the rotation axis is disposed on the counter-rotation side with respect to the pressure surface on the joint projection surface on the main plate side, and the plurality of blades The plurality of blades are arranged on the main plate so that a mold for molding one of the blades and another blade adjacent to the one blade is removed in the air blowing direction.

本発明によれば、高効率の遠心ファンを低コストで実現できる。   According to the present invention, a highly efficient centrifugal fan can be realized at low cost.

実施例1における遠心ファンの斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a centrifugal fan in Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1における遠心ファンの翼を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the blade | wing of the centrifugal fan in Example 1 from the rotating shaft direction and the suction side direction. 実施例1における遠心ファンの翼1枚を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at 1 blade | wing of the centrifugal fan in Example 1 from the rotating shaft direction and the suction side direction. 実施例1における遠心ファンの翼1枚を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at 1 blade | wing of the centrifugal fan in Example 1 from the rotating shaft direction and the suction side direction. 実施例1における遠心ファンの成型に用いられる金型の説明図であり、回転軸を通る縦断面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the metal mold | die used for shaping | molding of the centrifugal fan in Example 1, and is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which passes along a rotating shaft. 実施例1における遠心ファンの成型に用いられる金型の説明図であり、回転軸に垂直で点Bを通る平面における横断面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the metal mold | die used for shaping | molding of the centrifugal fan in Example 1, and is a cross-sectional view in the plane which passes along the point B perpendicular | vertical to a rotating shaft. 側板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a side plate. 主板と翼の一体成型部品の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the integrally molded component of a main plate and a wing. 実施例1における遠心ファンの回転軸を通る縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view passing through the rotation axis of the centrifugal fan in the first embodiment. 実施例2における遠心ファンの翼を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the blade | wing of the centrifugal fan in Example 2 from the rotating shaft direction and the suction side direction. 実施例2における遠心ファンの成型に用いられる金型の説明図であり、回転軸に垂直で点Dを通る平面における横断面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the metal mold | die used for shaping | molding of the centrifugal fan in Example 2, and is a cross-sectional view in the plane which passes along the point D perpendicular | vertical to a rotating shaft. 実施例2における遠心ファンの成型に用いられる金型の説明図であり、主板3と側板2の間のある位置で切断した横断面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the metal mold | die used for shaping | molding of the centrifugal fan in Example 2, and is the cross-sectional view cut | disconnected in the position between the main plate 3 and the side plate 2. FIG. 実施例3における遠心ファンの翼を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the blade | wing of the centrifugal fan in Example 3 from the rotating shaft direction and the suction side direction. 実施例3における遠心ファンの高効率化の効果を示す実験結果である。It is an experimental result which shows the effect of high efficiency of the centrifugal fan in Example 3. 実施例4における空気調和装置である。It is an air conditioning apparatus in Example 4.

以下、図面を用いて実施例を説明する。   Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本実施例では、高効率・低コストの遠心ファンの例について説明する。本実施例1を図1〜図8により説明する。   In this embodiment, an example of a highly efficient and low cost centrifugal fan will be described. The first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1は実施例1における遠心ファンの斜視図である。1は翼、2は側板、3は主板を示す。4は回転軸、5は遠心ファンの回転方向を示す。翼1は側板2と主板3との間に複数枚設けられる。空気は側板2の吸込口36から吸込まれ、翼1と隣の翼1との間から遠心方向に吹出される。遠心ファンは翼1と側板2と主板3が接続されている。図示しないモータと接続された主板3がモータによって回転駆動することで、遠心ファンが回転する。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a centrifugal fan according to the first embodiment. Reference numeral 1 denotes a wing, 2 denotes a side plate, and 3 denotes a main plate. Reference numeral 4 denotes a rotating shaft, and 5 denotes the rotating direction of the centrifugal fan. A plurality of blades 1 are provided between the side plate 2 and the main plate 3. Air is sucked from the suction port 36 of the side plate 2 and is blown in the centrifugal direction from between the blade 1 and the adjacent blade 1. In the centrifugal fan, the blade 1, the side plate 2, and the main plate 3 are connected. When the main plate 3 connected to a motor (not shown) is driven to rotate by the motor, the centrifugal fan rotates.

図2は実施例1における遠心ファンの翼を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。ここでは2枚の翼を示す。翼1の回転方向の前側を前縁、後側を後縁と呼ぶ。6は側板側後縁端部、7は主板側後縁端部を示す。8は側板側前縁端部、9は主板側前縁端部を示す。10は翼1の圧力面、11は翼1の負圧面を示す。図2では、側板2と翼1とが接合される面を回転軸方向に垂直な断面に投影した面と、主板3と翼1とが接合される面を回転軸方向に垂直な断面に投影した面を用いて翼1を示す。以下、前者を側板側の接合投影面、後者を主板側の接合投影面と称する。前縁端部と後縁端部は、それぞれ圧力面10と負圧面11との接続部分である。12は回転軸方向から見た側板側の接合投影面でのキャンバー線(側板側キャンバー線)、13は回転軸方向から見た主板側の接合投影面でのキャンバー線(主板側キャンバー線)を示す。キャンバー線とは、回転軸方向に垂直な断面で翼1を切断したときに、圧力面10を描く線と負圧面11を描く線から等距離となる点を結んだ中心線をいう。βs1は側板側翼入口角、βh1は主板側翼入口角を示す。翼入口角はキャンバー線における前縁端部での接線と、前縁端部を通り回転軸を中心とする円弧における前縁端部での接線とのなす角で定義する。翼1は、主板3から側板2にかけて反回転側に傾斜するように捻られている。 FIG. 2 is a view of the blades of the centrifugal fan according to the first embodiment when viewed from the rotation axis direction and the suction side direction. Here, two wings are shown. The front side in the rotation direction of the blade 1 is referred to as a front edge, and the rear side is referred to as a rear edge. Reference numeral 6 denotes a side plate side rear edge end portion, and 7 denotes a main plate side rear edge end portion. Reference numeral 8 denotes a side plate side front edge end portion, and 9 denotes a main plate side front edge end portion. Reference numeral 10 denotes a pressure surface of the blade 1, and 11 denotes a suction surface of the blade 1. In FIG. 2, the surface where the side plate 2 and the blade 1 are joined is projected onto a cross section perpendicular to the rotational axis direction, and the surface where the main plate 3 and the blade 1 are joined is projected onto a cross section perpendicular to the rotational axis direction. The wing | blade 1 is shown using the done surface. Hereinafter, the former is referred to as a side projection projection surface and the latter is referred to as a main projection projection plane. The front edge portion and the rear edge portion are connecting portions of the pressure surface 10 and the suction surface 11, respectively. Reference numeral 12 denotes a camber line (side plate camber line) on the side projection side viewed from the rotation axis direction, and reference numeral 13 denotes a camber line (main plate side camber line) on the main projection side seen from the rotation axis direction. Show. The camber line refers to a center line connecting points that are equidistant from a line that draws the pressure surface 10 and a line that draws the suction surface 11 when the blade 1 is cut in a cross section perpendicular to the rotation axis direction. β s1 represents the side plate side blade inlet angle, and β h1 represents the main plate side blade inlet angle. The blade entrance angle is defined as the angle formed by the tangent at the leading edge of the camber line and the tangent at the leading edge of the arc passing through the leading edge and centering on the rotation axis. The blade 1 is twisted from the main plate 3 to the side plate 2 so as to incline to the counter-rotating side.

図3aは実施例1における遠心ファンの翼1枚を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。Aは側板側の接合投影面における負圧面11側での翼角が最小のβss_minとなる点、Bは主板側の接合投影面における圧力面10側での翼角が最大のβps_maxとなる点を示す。いずれの点も前縁を除いて設定される。前縁とは、圧力面10と負圧面11を翼1の前縁端部において接続する略円弧または曲線を指す。14は負圧面11における点Aでの接線、15は圧力面10における点Bでの接線を示す。翼角は、翼1の曲線におけるある点での接線と、後縁端部を通り回転軸4を中心とする円弧とが交わるときに、曲線におけるある点での接線と円弧における交点での接線とのなす角で定義する。 FIG. 3a is a view of one blade of the centrifugal fan according to the first embodiment when viewed from the rotation axis direction and the suction side direction. A is a point where the blade angle on the suction surface 11 side in the joint projection surface on the side plate side is the minimum β ss_min, and B is a blade angle on the pressure surface 10 side in the joint projection surface on the main plate side is the maximum β ps_max. Indicates a point. All points are set except for the leading edge. The leading edge refers to a substantially arc or curve connecting the pressure surface 10 and the suction surface 11 at the front edge end of the blade 1. Reference numeral 14 denotes a tangent at the point A on the suction surface 11, and 15 denotes a tangent at the point B on the pressure surface 10. The blade angle is such that when a tangent at a certain point in the curve of the blade 1 and an arc passing through the trailing edge and centering on the rotation axis 4 intersect, the tangent at a certain point in the curve and the tangent at the intersection of the arc It is defined by the angle between

図3bは、図3aにおける点Bの設定の仕方を代えたものである。Pは主板側の接合投影面における中心面(主板側キャンバー線)での翼角が最大のβ_maxとなる点を示し、前縁を除いて設定される。点Bは主板側の接合投影面において点Pから最短距離にある圧力面10上の点として定めてもよい。中心面とは圧力面10と負圧面11の中心にある面であり、回転軸方向に垂直な断面で翼1を切断したときに得られるキャンバー線を側板2から主板3にかけてつなげることにより定義する。37は点Pにおける接線である。図3bでは点Pはキャンバー線13上に示している。翼1はキャンバー線を決めてから圧力面側と負圧面側に厚肉化するように設計する。このため、図3aと比べて、点Pを定めてから点Bを定める方が設計し易い。 FIG. 3b is an alternative to the way of setting point B in FIG. 3a. P indicates a point at which the blade angle at the central plane (main plate side camber line) on the main plate side joint projection plane is the maximum β_max, and is set except for the leading edge. The point B may be determined as a point on the pressure surface 10 that is the shortest distance from the point P on the joining projection plane on the main plate side. The center plane is a plane at the center of the pressure plane 10 and the suction plane 11 and is defined by connecting the camber line obtained when the blade 1 is cut in a cross section perpendicular to the rotation axis direction from the side plate 2 to the main plate 3. . Reference numeral 37 denotes a tangent at the point P. In FIG. 3 b, the point P is shown on the camber line 13. The blade 1 is designed to be thickened on the pressure surface side and the suction surface side after determining the camber line. Therefore, as compared with FIG. 3a, it is easier to design the point B after the point P is determined.

図4は実施例1における遠心ファンの成型に用いられる金型の説明図であり、回転軸を通る縦断面図である。16は回転軸方向に移動する金型であり、矢印18の方向に移動する。17は吹出し方向に移動する金型であり、矢印19の方向に移動する。吹出し方向に移動する金型17は各々の翼1について1つずつ存在する。1枚の翼1は、1つの金型16と2つの金型17とで成型される。これらの金型16,金型17により、実施例1の遠心ファンは成型される。   FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a mold used for forming the centrifugal fan in the embodiment 1, and is a longitudinal sectional view passing through the rotation axis. Reference numeral 16 denotes a mold that moves in the direction of the rotation axis, and moves in the direction of the arrow 18. A mold 17 moves in the blowing direction, and moves in the direction of the arrow 19. There is one die 17 that moves in the blowing direction for each blade 1. One blade 1 is formed by one mold 16 and two molds 17. The centrifugal fan of Example 1 is molded by these molds 16 and 17.

図5は実施例1における遠心ファンの成型に用いられる金型の説明図であり、回転軸に垂直で点Bを通る平面における横断面図である。金型と共に、翼1の主板側の接合投影面と側板側の接合投影面も示す。20は金型16と金型17を分割する境界を示す。境界点Cは主板側の接合投影面における圧力面上の点を示し、点Bよりも吹出し側に位置する。金型17は矢印21の方向に移動する。図5では金型17は翼間一つ分だけを示す。   FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a mold used for forming the centrifugal fan in the embodiment 1, and is a cross-sectional view in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis and passing through the point B. Along with the mold, a joining projection surface on the main plate side of the blade 1 and a joining projection surface on the side plate side are also shown. Reference numeral 20 denotes a boundary for dividing the mold 16 and the mold 17. The boundary point C indicates a point on the pressure surface on the joining projection surface on the main plate side, and is located on the blowing side from the point B. The mold 17 moves in the direction of the arrow 21. In FIG. 5, the mold 17 shows only one space between the blades.

図5において点Cは主板側の接合投影面における圧力面10上に示されているが、金型16と金型17を分割する境界は主板3から側板2の間の任意の横断面に存在する。   In FIG. 5, the point C is shown on the pressure surface 10 on the joint projection surface on the main plate side, but the boundary dividing the mold 16 and the mold 17 exists in an arbitrary cross section between the main plate 3 and the side plate 2. To do.

図6は側板の斜視図、図7は主板と翼の一体成型部品の斜視図である。空気の吸込口36を有する側板2は、回転軸4を通る平面で切断した断面が緩やかに湾曲している。これにより、空気が剥離しにくくすることができる。図1の遠心ファンは側板2と翼1を接合することにより製作する。   6 is a perspective view of a side plate, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an integrally molded component of a main plate and a wing. The side plate 2 having the air suction port 36 has a gently curved cross section cut along a plane passing through the rotation shaft 4. Thereby, air can be made difficult to peel. The centrifugal fan of FIG. 1 is manufactured by joining the side plate 2 and the blade 1.

図8は実施例1における遠心ファンの回転軸を通る縦断面図である。23はベルマウスを示す。24は側板側の流れ、25は主板側の流れを示す。Chは主板側の絶対速度成分、Crhは主板側の半径方向速度成分、Czhは主板側の軸方向速度成分を示す。Csは側板側の絶対速度成分、Crsは側板側の半径方向速度成分、Czsは側板側の軸方向速度成分を示す。 FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view passing through the rotation axis of the centrifugal fan in the first embodiment. Reference numeral 23 denotes a bell mouth. Reference numeral 24 denotes a flow on the side plate side, and reference numeral 25 denotes a flow on the main plate side. C h is the absolute velocity component of the main plate side, C rh is the radial velocity component of the main plate side, C zh shows the axial velocity component of the main plate side. C s represents the absolute velocity component on the side plate side, C rs represents the radial velocity component on the side plate side, and C zs represents the axial velocity component on the side plate side.

以上で説明した図1〜図8を用いて本実施例の遠心ファンの構成,作用及び効果について説明する。   The configuration, operation, and effect of the centrifugal fan according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

遠心ファンは吸込んだ空気をほぼ直角に向きを変えて吹出すため、空気の流れは主板側に偏る。図8で示すように主板側の流れ25は側板側の流れ24に比べて速く、主板側の半径方向速度成分Crhは側板側の半径方向速度成分Crsに比べて大きい。そのため図2では側板側翼入口角βs1<主板側翼入口角βh1とする。これにより側板側と主板側の流れに翼を沿わせることが可能となり流れの剥離が抑制される。その結果、遠心ファンは高効率となる。 Since the centrifugal fan blows out the sucked air almost at a right angle, the air flow is biased toward the main plate. As shown in FIG. 8, the flow 25 on the main plate side is faster than the flow 24 on the side plate side, and the radial velocity component C rh on the main plate side is larger than the radial velocity component C rs on the side plate side. Therefore, in FIG. 2, the side plate side blade inlet angle β s1 <the main plate side blade inlet angle β h1 . As a result, the blades can follow the flow on the side plate side and the main plate side, and flow separation is suppressed. As a result, the centrifugal fan becomes highly efficient.

図2及び図3a,図3bにおいて、側板側後縁端部6は主板側後縁端部7よりも反回転側に配置する。このような構成とすることで、吹出口付近で主板側から側板側に向かって翼力が作用するため、側板側・負圧面側に低エネルギー流体が集積することを抑制できる。これにより、吸込まれた空気が前縁から後縁へ流れる間に、その空気を主板側から側板側へと導くことができ、主板側に空気が偏ることを防止できる。その結果、遠心ファンは高効率となる。   In FIGS. 2, 3 a, and 3 b, the side plate side rear edge end portion 6 is disposed on the counter-rotating side with respect to the main plate side rear edge end portion 7. By setting it as such a structure, since a wing | blade force acts toward the side plate side from the main plate side in the blower outlet vicinity, it can suppress that a low energy fluid accumulates on the side plate side and the suction surface side. Thereby, while the sucked air flows from the front edge to the rear edge, the air can be guided from the main plate side to the side plate side, and air can be prevented from being biased toward the main plate side. As a result, the centrifugal fan becomes highly efficient.

図2及び図3a,図3bにおいて、主板側前縁端部9は側板側前縁端部8よりも回転軸4側に配置する。このような構成とすることで、側板側から吸込まれた空気が主板側に偏った空気の流れを、主板側の前縁で速やかに捉えることができ、吸込んだ空気を効率よく後縁へ流すことができる。   2, 3 a, and 3 b, the main plate side front edge end portion 9 is disposed closer to the rotating shaft 4 than the side plate side front edge end portion 8. By adopting such a configuration, the air flow in which the air sucked from the side plate side is biased toward the main plate side can be quickly captured by the front edge on the main plate side, and the sucked air can be efficiently flowed to the rear edge. be able to.

図2及び図3a,図3bにおいて、側板側前縁端部8は主板側の圧力面10よりも反回転側に配置する。つまり、これらの図において、主板側の接合投影面と側板側の接合投影面をクロスさせない。また、翼1と隣の翼1とを成型する金型17が空気の吹出し方向(矢印21)に抜けるように、翼1を主板3上に配置する。具体的には、接線14と接線15が平行又は、点Aあるいは点Bに対して回転軸4側で交わるように翼1を配置する。本実施例では、接線14と接線15とのなす角αを鋭角とする。遠心ファンの翼1の枚数が少なくなるほど角αは大きくなり、例えば120°のような鈍角となることもある。要は接線14と接線15が平行か、外周に向かって広がっていればよい。但し、金型17がぬけなくなるので180°を超えてはならない。   2, 3 a, and 3 b, the side plate side front edge end portion 8 is arranged on the counter-rotating side with respect to the pressure surface 10 on the main plate side. That is, in these drawings, the main projection side projection projection surface and the side projection projection surface are not crossed. Further, the wing 1 is arranged on the main plate 3 so that the mold 17 for molding the wing 1 and the adjacent wing 1 is removed in the air blowing direction (arrow 21). Specifically, the blade 1 is arranged so that the tangent line 14 and the tangent line 15 are parallel or intersect the point A or the point B on the rotating shaft 4 side. In this embodiment, an angle α formed by the tangent line 14 and the tangent line 15 is an acute angle. As the number of centrifugal fan blades 1 decreases, the angle α increases, and may be an obtuse angle such as 120 °. In short, the tangent line 14 and the tangent line 15 may be parallel or spread toward the outer periphery. However, since the mold 17 cannot pass, it must not exceed 180 °.

以上のような点A,点Bを有する翼1であれば、金型を主板側の接合投影面における圧力面10上で点Bよりも吹出し側で分割すれば、金型17が矢印21の方向に移動することができるようになり、図4及び図5で示す金型16及び金型17を用いた遠心ファンの成型が可能となる。本実施例では、点Bよりも吹出し側の境界点Cを設ける。これにより図7で示すように主板3と翼1の一体成型ができ、翼1と側板2と主板3とを別々に成型する遠心ファンと比べて低コスト化が可能となる。   In the case of the blade 1 having the points A and B as described above, if the mold is divided on the discharge side from the point B on the pressure surface 10 on the joint projection surface on the main plate side, the mold 17 is indicated by the arrow 21. It becomes possible to move in the direction, and the centrifugal fan using the mold 16 and the mold 17 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 can be molded. In the present embodiment, a boundary point C on the blowing side with respect to the point B is provided. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, the main plate 3 and the blade 1 can be integrally molded, and the cost can be reduced compared to a centrifugal fan in which the blade 1, the side plate 2, and the main plate 3 are separately formed.

本実施例では、さらに高効率の遠心ファンを低コストで提供する例について説明する。本発明の実施例2を図9〜図11により説明する。
図9は実施例2における遠心ファンの翼を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。図2と重複する記号については説明を省略する。22は翼1の側板側の接合投影面における負圧面11側での翼角が最小のβss_minとなる点Aでの接線14と平行で、隣の翼の主板側の接合投影面における圧力面10での接線を示す。点Dは接線22と圧力面10との接点を示す。
In the present embodiment, an example of providing a centrifugal fan with higher efficiency at a low cost will be described. A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 9 is a view of the blade of the centrifugal fan according to the second embodiment as viewed from the direction of the rotation axis and the direction of the suction side. A description of the same symbols as those in FIG. 2 is omitted. 22 is parallel to the tangent line 14 at the point A where the blade angle on the suction surface 11 side on the suction surface 11 side on the side plate side of the blade 1 becomes the minimum β ss_min, and the pressure surface on the joint projection surface on the main plate side of the adjacent blade The tangent at 10 is shown. Point D indicates a contact point between the tangent line 22 and the pressure surface 10.

図10は実施例2における遠心ファンの成型に用いられる金型の説明図であり、回転軸に垂直で点Dを通る平面における横断面図である。金型と共に、翼1の主板側の接合投影面と側板側の接合投影面も示す。境界点Eは主板側の接合投影面における圧力面上の点を示し、点Dよりも吹出し側に位置する。金型17は矢印21の方向に移動する。図10では金型17は翼間一つ分だけを示す。   FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of a mold used for forming the centrifugal fan in the embodiment 2, and is a cross-sectional view in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis and passing through the point D. Along with the mold, a joining projection surface on the main plate side of the blade 1 and a joining projection surface on the side plate side are also shown. The boundary point E indicates a point on the pressure surface on the joining projection surface on the main plate side, and is located on the outlet side from the point D. The mold 17 moves in the direction of the arrow 21. In FIG. 10, the mold 17 shows only one space between the blades.

図11は実施例2における遠心ファンの成型に用いられる金型の説明図であり、主板3と側板2の間のある位置で切断した横断面図である。金型と共に、翼1の主板側の接合投影面と側板側の接合投影面と横断面図も示す。図11では翼1のある断面上に点Eを配置させたものを示す。金型16と金型17を分割する境界は主板3から側板2の間の任意の横断面に存在する。   FIG. 11 is an explanatory view of a mold used for forming the centrifugal fan in the second embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view cut at a certain position between the main plate 3 and the side plate 2. A joint projection surface on the main plate side, a joint projection surface on the side plate side, and a cross-sectional view are shown together with the mold. In FIG. 11, the point E is arranged on a cross section of the blade 1. The boundary dividing the mold 16 and the mold 17 exists in an arbitrary cross section between the main plate 3 and the side plate 2.

以上で説明した図9〜図11を用いて本発明の遠心ファンの構成,作用及び効果について説明する。
本実施例の遠心ファンは、図9において、主板側翼入口角βh1を実施例1の図2の場合よりも大きく設定する。これにより、主板側の流れ25に沿った翼形状とすることが可能となり流れの剥離が抑制される。その結果、遠心ファンは更に高効率となる。
The configuration, operation, and effect of the centrifugal fan of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11 described above.
In the centrifugal fan of this embodiment, the main plate side blade inlet angle β h1 is set larger in FIG. 9 than in the case of FIG. Thereby, it becomes possible to set it as the wing | blade shape along the flow 25 by the side of the main plate, and flow separation is suppressed. As a result, the centrifugal fan becomes more efficient.

本実施例では、実施例1よりも主板側の前縁が回転軸4側に大きく曲がっている。このため、実施例1のように最大翼角となる点Bで接線を決めると、この接線と接線14とが遠心ファンの外側で交差する。そうすると金型17が吹出し方向に移動することができない。実施例では、金型16と金型17とを分割する境界を定める場合に、接線14と平行な接線22が主板側の接合投影面の圧力面10側と接する点Dを用いる。点Dを有する翼1であれば、金型を主板側の接合投影面における圧力面10上で点Dよりも吹出し側で分割すれば、金型17が矢印21の方向に移動することができるようになり、図9で示す金型16及び金型17を用いた遠心ファンの成型が可能となる。本実施例では、点Dよりも吹出し側の境界点Eを設ける。これにより、金型16及び金型17を用いて主板3と翼1を一体成型でき、翼1と側板2と主板3とを別々に成型する遠心ファンと比べて低コスト化が可能となる。   In the present embodiment, the front edge on the main plate side is bent more toward the rotating shaft 4 than in the first embodiment. For this reason, when the tangent is determined at the point B that is the maximum blade angle as in the first embodiment, the tangent and the tangent 14 intersect outside the centrifugal fan. If it does so, the metal mold | die 17 cannot move to the blowing direction. In the embodiment, when a boundary for dividing the mold 16 and the mold 17 is determined, a point D where a tangent line 22 parallel to the tangent line 14 is in contact with the pressure surface 10 side of the joining projection surface on the main plate side is used. In the case of the blade 1 having the point D, the mold 17 can be moved in the direction of the arrow 21 if the mold is divided on the blowing side from the point D on the pressure surface 10 on the joining projection plane on the main plate side. Thus, the centrifugal fan using the mold 16 and the mold 17 shown in FIG. 9 can be molded. In this embodiment, a boundary point E on the outlet side from the point D is provided. Thereby, the main plate 3 and the blade 1 can be integrally molded using the mold 16 and the mold 17, and the cost can be reduced as compared with a centrifugal fan in which the blade 1, the side plate 2, and the main plate 3 are separately molded.

本実施例では、さらに高効率の遠心ファンを低コストで提供する例について説明する。本発明の実施例3を図12及び図13により説明する。   In the present embodiment, an example of providing a centrifugal fan with higher efficiency at a low cost will be described. A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図12は実施例3における遠心ファンの翼を回転軸方向,吸込側方向から見た図である。26は主板側の接合投影面を示す。R1hは回転軸4を中心とし主板側前縁端部9を通る円弧の半径、R1sは回転軸を中心とし側板側前縁端部8を通る円弧の半径を示す。Lhは主板側前縁端部9と主板側後縁端部7を結ぶ翼弦長、Lsは側板側前縁端部8と側板側後縁端部6を結ぶ翼弦長を示す。 FIG. 12 is a view of the blades of the centrifugal fan according to the third embodiment when viewed from the rotation axis direction and the suction side direction. Reference numeral 26 denotes a joining projection plane on the main plate side. R 1h is the radius of an arc passing through the main plate side front edge end 9 with the rotation axis 4 as the center, and R 1s is the radius of the arc passing through the side plate side front edge end 8 with the rotation axis as the center. L h is a chord length connecting the main plate side front edge end portion 9 and the main plate side rear edge end portion 7, and L s is a chord length connecting the side plate side front edge end portion 8 and the side plate side rear edge end portion 6.

図13は実施例3における遠心ファンの高効率化の効果を示す実験結果である。図13において従来と示された実験結果は、本実施例を採用していない従来の遠心ファンである。この遠心ファンは、側板側後縁端部6は主板側後縁端部7よりも回転側に配置され、側板側翼入口角βs1>主板側翼入口角βh1とする。測定した流量域において、本実施例は従来に比べて高効率であることが確認できる。 FIG. 13 is an experimental result showing the effect of increasing the efficiency of the centrifugal fan in the third embodiment. The experimental result shown as conventional in FIG. 13 is a conventional centrifugal fan that does not employ this embodiment. In this centrifugal fan, the side plate side rear edge end portion 6 is arranged on the rotation side with respect to the main plate side rear edge end portion 7 so that the side plate side blade inlet angle β s1 > the main plate side blade inlet angle β h1 . In the measured flow rate range, it can be confirmed that the present example is more efficient than the conventional example.

以上で説明した図12及び図13を用いて本発明の遠心ファンの構成,作用及び効果について説明する。   The configuration, operation, and effect of the centrifugal fan of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13 described above.

本実施例の遠心ファンは、図8で示した実施例1と同様に、主板側の流れ25は側板側の流れ24に比べて速く、主板側の半径方向速度成分Crhは側板側の半径方向速度成分Crsに比べて大きい。そのため遠心ファンの効率に支配的なのは主板側である。そこで図12に示すように半径R1h<半径R1sとすることにより主板側の翼弦長Lhを長く確保する。本実施例では翼1の後縁端部が主板3の最外径にまで伸びている。このような構成とすることにより主板側の剥離の抑制と翼の効率が向上できる。その結果、遠心ファンはさらに高効率となる。 Centrifugal fan of this embodiment, similar to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the main plate side of the stream 25 is faster than the flow 24 of the side plate side, the radial velocity component C rh of the main plate side of the side plate radius Larger than the direction velocity component C rs . Therefore, it is the main plate that dominates the efficiency of the centrifugal fan. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 12, a long chord length L h on the main plate side is ensured by setting radius R 1h <radius R 1s . In this embodiment, the trailing edge of the blade 1 extends to the outermost diameter of the main plate 3. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to suppress the separation on the main plate side and improve the efficiency of the blade. As a result, the centrifugal fan becomes more efficient.

また、側板吸込側では空気の流れの曲率が大きいため、側板2側・負圧面11側で流れが剥離しやすい。そこで図12に示すように側板側前縁端部8を主板側の接合投影面26に重ねる。これにより、上記実施例よりも翼弦長Lsを長く確保できる。このような構成とすることにより側板側前縁端部8で空気の流れを翼1に沿わせることができ、より側板側での空気の流れが剥離しにくくなる。その結果、遠心ファンはさらに高効率となる。 In addition, since the curvature of the air flow is large on the side plate suction side, the flow is easily separated on the side plate 2 side and the suction surface 11 side. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 12, the side plate side front edge end portion 8 is overlapped with the main plate side joint projection surface 26. As a result, the chord length L s can be secured longer than in the above embodiment. With such a configuration, the air flow can be made to follow the wing 1 at the side plate side front edge end portion 8, and the air flow on the side plate side is more difficult to peel off. As a result, the centrifugal fan becomes more efficient.

本実施例の遠心ファンは図6及び図7で示す側板2と主板3と翼1の一体成型部品を接合することにより製作する。接合時には側板2は翼1に回転軸方向に荷重をかける。実施例1及び実施例2の遠心ファンの翼1は反回転方向に傾いた形状であるため、接合時には曲げモーメントが翼1と主板3にかかる。実施例3では側板側前縁端部8を主板側の接合投影面26で重ねるため、側板側前縁端部8付近から回転軸側の翼1は主板3とほぼ垂直な翼形状となる。このような構成とすることにより翼の強度が向上し、接合時の曲げモーメントによる変形を抑制できる。その結果、過大な曲げモーメントがかかった場合の翼の倒れによる歩留まりが抑制でき、遠心ファンの低コスト化に寄与する。   The centrifugal fan of this embodiment is manufactured by joining integrally molded parts of the side plate 2, the main plate 3, and the blade 1 shown in FIGS. At the time of joining, the side plate 2 applies a load to the blade 1 in the direction of the rotation axis. Since the blade 1 of the centrifugal fan according to the first and second embodiments has a shape inclined in the anti-rotation direction, a bending moment is applied to the blade 1 and the main plate 3 at the time of joining. In the third embodiment, the side plate-side front edge end portion 8 is overlapped with the main plate-side joining projection surface 26, and thus the blade 1 on the rotating shaft side from the vicinity of the side plate-side front edge end portion 8 has a blade shape substantially perpendicular to the main plate 3. With such a configuration, the strength of the blade is improved, and deformation due to a bending moment at the time of joining can be suppressed. As a result, it is possible to suppress the yield due to the falling of the blade when an excessive bending moment is applied, which contributes to the cost reduction of the centrifugal fan.

本実施例では側板側の接合投影面における負圧面11側での翼角が最小のβss_minとなる点をFとする。また、主板側の接合投影面における圧力面10側での翼角が最大のβps_maxとなる点をGとする。この点Gの設定の仕方は、上記実施例において主板側の接合投影面における中心面(主板側キャンバー線)での翼角が最大のβ_maxとなる点で設定してもよい。なお、点Fでの接線と点Gでの接線とのなす角γは、上記実施例における角αに対応するものである。 In this embodiment, let F be the point where the blade angle on the suction surface 11 side of the joint projection surface on the side plate side is the minimum β ss_min . Also, let G be the point where the blade angle on the pressure surface 10 side in the joint projection plane on the main plate side is the maximum β ps_max . The method of setting the point G may be set at a point where the blade angle at the center plane (main plate side camber line) on the main plate side joining projection plane is the maximum β_max in the above embodiment. The angle γ formed by the tangent at the point F and the tangent at the point G corresponds to the angle α in the above embodiment.

本実施例では、実施例1乃至実施例3のいずれかの遠心ファンを空気調和装置に搭載した例を示す。本発明の実施例4を図14により説明する。   In this embodiment, an example in which the centrifugal fan of any of Embodiments 1 to 3 is mounted on an air conditioner will be described. A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

図14は実施例4における空気調和装置である。27は実施例1乃至実施例3のいずれかの遠心ファン、28はベルマウス、29はモータ、30は熱交換器、31は筐体、32はグリル及びフィルタ、33は吹出口を示す。   FIG. 14 shows an air conditioner according to the fourth embodiment. Reference numeral 27 denotes a centrifugal fan according to any one of the first to third embodiments, 28 denotes a bell mouth, 29 denotes a motor, 30 denotes a heat exchanger, 31 denotes a housing, 32 denotes a grill and a filter, and 33 denotes an outlet.

図14において、ベルマウス28は遠心ファン27の側板2と寸法34でオーバーラップして配置する。遠心ファン27はモータ29によって駆動する。流れは35のごとくグリル及びフィルタ32を通り、遠心ファン27で昇圧され、熱交換器30を介して、吹出口33から大気に排出される。本発明の実施例4により高効率の空気調和装置を提供することができる。   In FIG. 14, the bell mouth 28 is disposed so as to overlap the side plate 2 of the centrifugal fan 27 with a dimension 34. The centrifugal fan 27 is driven by a motor 29. The flow passes through the grille and the filter 32 as indicated by 35, is pressurized by the centrifugal fan 27, and is discharged from the air outlet 33 to the atmosphere via the heat exchanger 30. Embodiment 4 of the present invention can provide a highly efficient air conditioner.

1 翼
2 側板
3 主板
4 回転軸
5 回転方向
6 側板側後縁端部
7 主板側後縁端部
8 側板側前縁端部
9 主板側前縁端部
10 圧力面
11 負圧面
12 側板側キャンバー線
13 主板側キャンバー線
14,15,22 接線
16 金型(回転軸方向に移動する金型)
17 金型(吹出し方向に移動する金型)
18,19,21 矢印
20 境界
23,28 ベルマウス
24 側板側の流れ
25 主板側の流れ
26 主板側の接合投影面
27 遠心ファン
29 モータ
30 熱交換器
31 筐体
32 グリル及びフィルタ
33 吹出口
34 寸法
35 流れ
36 吸込口
βs1 側板側翼入口角
βh1 主板側翼入口角
βss_min 負圧面上における最小翼角
βps_max 圧力面上における最大翼角
β_max 中心面上における最大翼角
α 接線14と接線15のなす角
1h,R1s 半径
h,Ls 翼弦長
1 Blade 2 Side plate 3 Main plate 4 Rotating shaft 5 Rotating direction 6 Side plate side rear edge end portion 7 Main plate side rear edge end portion 8 Side plate side front edge end portion 9 Main plate side front edge end portion 10 Pressure surface 11 Negative pressure surface 12 Side plate side camber Line 13 Main plate side camber lines 14, 15, 22 Tangent 16 Mold (mold moving in the direction of the rotation axis)
17 Mold (Mold moving in the blowing direction)
18, 19, 21 Arrow 20 Boundary 23, 28 Bell mouth 24 Flow on the side plate 25 Flow on the main plate 26 Joint projection surface 27 on the main plate 27 Centrifugal fan 29 Motor 30 Heat exchanger 31 Housing 32 Grill and filter 33 Air outlet 34 maximum blade angle α tangent 14 at the maximum blade angle beta _max central plane at the minimum blade angle beta Ps_max pressure surface on the dimensions 35 stream 36 inlet beta s1 shroud side blade inlet angle beta h1 main plate side blade inlet angle beta Ss_min suction side on the tangent Angle R 1h , R 1s radius L h , L s chord length formed by 15

Claims (11)

回転駆動される主板と、空気の吸込口を有する側板と、前記主板と前記側板との間に配置される複数枚の翼とを備え、
前記翼の前記側板側の翼入口角が前記主板側の翼入口角よりも小さく、
前記側板側の後縁端部を前記主板側の後縁端部よりも反回転側に配置し、
前記主板と前記翼とを一体成型する遠心ファンにおいて、
回転軸方向から見て前記側板側の前縁端部を前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面よりも反回転側に配置し、前記複数枚の翼のうち一の翼と該一の翼と隣り合う他の翼とを成型する金型が空気の吹出し方向に抜けるように、前記複数枚の翼を前記主板上に配置することを特徴とする遠心ファン。
A main plate that is driven to rotate, a side plate that has an air inlet, and a plurality of blades that are arranged between the main plate and the side plate,
The blade inlet angle on the side plate side of the blade is smaller than the blade inlet angle on the main plate side,
The rear edge portion on the side plate side is disposed on the counter-rotating side than the rear edge end portion on the main plate side,
In the centrifugal fan that integrally molds the main plate and the blade,
The front edge end on the side plate side as viewed from the direction of the rotation axis is disposed on the counter-rotation side with respect to the pressure surface on the joint projection surface on the main plate side, and one of the plurality of blades and the one blade The centrifugal fan, wherein the plurality of blades are arranged on the main plate so that a mold for molding another adjacent blade is removed in the air blowing direction.
請求項1において、
前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面で翼角が最大となる点での接線と、前記一の翼の前記側板側の接合投影面における負圧面で翼角が最小となる点での接線とが、平行又は回転軸側で交わることを特徴とする遠心ファン。
In claim 1,
The blade angle is minimized at the tangent line at the point where the blade angle is maximized on the pressure projection surface on the main plate side of the other blade and the negative pressure surface on the joint projection surface on the side plate side of the one blade. A centrifugal fan, characterized in that a tangent at a point intersects on a parallel or rotating shaft side.
請求項2において、
前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面で翼角が最大となる点での接線に代えて、前記他の翼の主板側の接合投影面における中心面で翼角が最大となる点から最短距離にある圧力面上の点での接線と、前記一の翼の前記側板側の接合投影面における負圧面で翼角が最小となる点での接線とが、平行又は回転軸側で交わることを特徴とする遠心ファン。
In claim 2,
Instead of the tangent line at the point where the blade angle is maximized at the pressure surface on the joint projection surface of the other blade on the main plate side, the blade angle is maximum on the center plane of the joint projection surface on the main plate side of the other blade. The tangent at the point on the pressure surface that is the shortest distance from the point and the tangent at the point at which the blade angle is the smallest on the suction projection surface on the side plate side of the one blade are parallel or rotational axes. Centrifugal fan characterized by crossing at the side.
請求項1において、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と、
前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを用いて成型され、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを分割する前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面上の境界点が、前記一の翼の前記側板側の接合投影面における負圧面で翼角が最小となる点での接線と平行であって前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面上の接線における接点よりも吹出し側に配置されることを特徴とする遠心ファン。
In claim 1,
A mold that moves in the direction of the rotation axis;
Molded with a plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction,
The boundary point on the pressure surface of the joint projection plane on the main plate side of the other blade that divides the mold moving in the rotation axis direction and the plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction is the one blade. Outlet side of contact point on tangent line on pressure surface of joint projection surface of main plate side of other blades parallel to tangent line at point of blade pressure at minimum suction surface on joint projection surface on side plate side Centrifugal fan characterized by being arranged in.
請求項2において、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と、
前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを用いて成型され、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを分割する前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面上の境界点が、前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面で翼角が最大となる点よりも吹出し側に配置されることを特徴とする遠心ファン。
In claim 2,
A mold that moves in the direction of the rotation axis;
Molded with a plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction,
The boundary point on the pressure surface of the joint projection surface on the main plate side of the other blade that divides the mold moving in the rotation axis direction and the plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction is the other blade. A centrifugal fan, characterized in that the centrifugal fan is arranged on a blow-out side from a point at which a blade angle becomes maximum at a pressure surface on a joint projection plane on the main plate side.
請求項3において、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と、
前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを用いて成型され、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを分割する前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面上の境界点が、前記圧力面上の点よりも吹出し側に配置されることを特徴とする遠心ファン。
In claim 3,
A mold that moves in the direction of the rotation axis;
Molded with a plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction,
A boundary point on the pressure surface in the joint projection plane on the main plate side of the other blade that divides the mold moving in the rotation axis direction and the plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction is on the pressure surface. A centrifugal fan, characterized in that the centrifugal fan is arranged on the outlet side of the point.
請求項1乃至6の何れかにおいて、
回転軸方向から見て前記側板側の前縁端部を、前記主板側の接合投影面に重ねることを特徴とする遠心ファン。
In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 6,
A centrifugal fan, wherein a front edge end portion on the side plate side as viewed from the direction of the rotation axis is overlapped with a joint projection surface on the main plate side.
請求項1乃至7の何れかの遠心ファンと、前記遠心ファンの外周側に配置された熱交換器と、前記遠心ファンと前記熱交換器を収納する筐体と、空気の吸込口側に配置したベルマウスとを備えた空気調和装置。   The centrifugal fan according to any one of claims 1 to 7, a heat exchanger disposed on an outer peripheral side of the centrifugal fan, a housing for housing the centrifugal fan and the heat exchanger, and disposed on an air inlet side Air conditioner with a bell mouth. 請求項1の遠心ファンを成型する金型において、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と、
前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを備え、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを分割する前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面での境界点が、前記一の翼の前記側板側の接合投影面における負圧面で翼角が最小となる点での接線と平行であって前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面上の接線における接点よりも吹出し側に配置されることを特徴とする遠心ファンの金型。
In the mold for molding the centrifugal fan of claim 1,
A mold that moves in the direction of the rotation axis;
A plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction,
The boundary point at the pressure surface on the joint projection plane on the main plate side of the other blade that divides the mold moving in the rotation axis direction and the plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction is the one blade. Outlet side of contact point on tangent line on pressure surface of joint projection surface of main plate side of other blades parallel to tangent line at point of blade pressure at minimum suction surface on joint projection surface on side plate side A centrifugal fan mold characterized by being arranged in
請求項2の遠心ファンを成型する金型において、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と、
前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを備え、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを分割する前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面での境界点が、前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面で翼角が最大となる点よりも吹出し側に配置されることを特徴とする遠心ファンの金型。
In the mold for molding the centrifugal fan according to claim 2,
A mold that moves in the direction of the rotation axis;
A plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction,
The boundary point on the pressure plane of the joint projection surface on the main plate side of the other blade that divides the mold moving in the rotation axis direction and the plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction is the other blade. A centrifugal fan mold, wherein the mold is arranged on a blow-out side from a point at which a blade angle is maximum on a pressure surface on a joint projection plane on the main plate side.
請求項3の遠心ファンを成型する金型において、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と、
前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを備え、
前記回転軸方向に移動する金型と前記吹出し方向に移動する複数の金型とを分割する前記他の翼の前記主板側の接合投影面における圧力面での境界点が、前記圧力面上の点よりも吹出し側に配置されることを特徴とする遠心ファンの金型。
In the mold for molding the centrifugal fan according to claim 3,
A mold that moves in the direction of the rotation axis;
A plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction,
A boundary point on the pressure surface on the joint projection plane on the main plate side of the other blade that divides the mold moving in the rotation axis direction and the plurality of molds moving in the blowing direction is on the pressure surface. A centrifugal fan mold characterized by being arranged on the outlet side of the point.
JP2010216338A 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Centrifugal fan, air conditioner equipped with the same and centrifugal fan mold Active JP5111582B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010216338A JP5111582B2 (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Centrifugal fan, air conditioner equipped with the same and centrifugal fan mold
CN201110239143.4A CN102418713B (en) 2010-09-28 2011-08-19 Centrifugal fan, air conditioner possessing centrifugal fan, and mould of centrifugal fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010216338A JP5111582B2 (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Centrifugal fan, air conditioner equipped with the same and centrifugal fan mold

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012072673A JP2012072673A (en) 2012-04-12
JP5111582B2 true JP5111582B2 (en) 2013-01-09

Family

ID=45943289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010216338A Active JP5111582B2 (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Centrifugal fan, air conditioner equipped with the same and centrifugal fan mold

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5111582B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102418713B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6415741B2 (en) * 2015-10-07 2018-10-31 三菱電機株式会社 Blower and air conditioner equipped with the same
CN110360150B (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-08-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Wind wheel, centrifugal fan and air conditioner indoor unit
KR102630061B1 (en) * 2019-12-09 2024-01-25 엘지전자 주식회사 Mixed flow fan
EP4074981A4 (en) 2019-12-09 2024-02-21 Lg Electronics Inc Blower

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3192083B2 (en) * 1996-03-19 2001-07-23 株式会社日立製作所 Impeller of centrifugal blower and method of manufacturing the same
JP4410436B2 (en) * 2001-05-22 2010-02-03 三菱重工業株式会社 Centrifugal fan mold and molding method
JP2004034398A (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-02-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Method for manufacturing centrifugal fan, mold for injection-molding centrifugal fan, and centrifugal fan
KR100485329B1 (en) * 2002-10-09 2005-04-25 학교법인 선문학원 centrifugal blower with blade preventing eddy
KR100572863B1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2006-04-24 엘지전자 주식회사 Turbofan for air conditioner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102418713B (en) 2014-09-17
CN102418713A (en) 2012-04-18
JP2012072673A (en) 2012-04-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5164932B2 (en) Turbofan and air conditioner
JP5549772B2 (en) Propeller fan and air conditioner equipped with the same
WO2010137140A1 (en) Multi-blade fan
JP6381811B2 (en) Blower and air conditioner
WO2012008238A1 (en) Multi-vane centrifugal fan and air conditioning facility using same
JP6029738B2 (en) Outdoor cooling unit for vehicle air conditioner
JP5689538B2 (en) Outdoor cooling unit for vehicle air conditioner
JP2007113474A (en) Blower
JP5111582B2 (en) Centrifugal fan, air conditioner equipped with the same and centrifugal fan mold
WO2014141613A1 (en) Air blower
JP5145188B2 (en) Multiblade centrifugal fan and air conditioner using the same
US10208770B2 (en) Axial flow fan
JP5127854B2 (en) Blower and heat pump device
JP2008232049A (en) Centrifugal impeller and centrifugal blower
JP6250145B2 (en) Centrifugal blower and vacuum cleaner
JP5425270B2 (en) Turbofan and air conditioner
JP2013060916A (en) Centrifugal fan, and air conditioner using the same
JP5269025B2 (en) Centrifugal fan and air conditioner indoor unit equipped with the same
KR20120023319A (en) A turbo fan for air conditioner
KR20170116754A (en) High pressure centrifugal impeller
WO2008059775A1 (en) Impeller for multi-blade fan
JP6486459B2 (en) Centrifugal blower
JP2012207612A (en) Axial fan
JP6981077B2 (en) Centrifugal fan
JP6038320B2 (en) Multi-blade blower

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20120518

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20120627

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120627

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120911

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20121009

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20151019

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5111582

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250