JP5077032B2 - Connector device - Google Patents
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- JP5077032B2 JP5077032B2 JP2008103201A JP2008103201A JP5077032B2 JP 5077032 B2 JP5077032 B2 JP 5077032B2 JP 2008103201 A JP2008103201 A JP 2008103201A JP 2008103201 A JP2008103201 A JP 2008103201A JP 5077032 B2 JP5077032 B2 JP 5077032B2
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- insulating housing
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Description
本願の特許請求の範囲に記載された発明は、フレキシブル印刷配線基板(以下、FPCという。)あるいはフレキシブルフラットケーブル(以下、FFCという。)等の部分とされる配線板状部材に設けられた接続端子を、他の配線基板部材等に電気的に接続された状態とするためのコネクタ装置に関する。 The invention described in the claims of the present application is a connection provided on a wiring plate-like member which is a portion such as a flexible printed wiring board (hereinafter referred to as FPC) or a flexible flat cable (hereinafter referred to as FFC). The present invention relates to a connector device for making a terminal electrically connected to another wiring board member or the like.
携帯電話機等の電子機器に実装される、比較的小型な配線基板部材を成すFPCあるいはFFCは、各種電気部品が取り付けられる主印刷配線基板への取付けが、それに設けられた接続端子が主印刷配線基板に電気的に接続されて行われるが、斯かるFPCあるいはFFCの主印刷配線基板への取付けは、当該主印刷配線基板に電気的接続がなされて固着されたコネクタ装置が用いられて行われるものとされることが多い。このようなコネクタ装置は、FPCあるいはFFCに設けられた接続端子に接触する導電コンタクトを有していて、その導電コンタクトを介して、FPCあるいはFFCに設けられた接続端子を、主印刷配線基板に設けられた回路配線部に電気的に接続する。 FPC or FFC, which is a relatively small wiring board member mounted on an electronic device such as a cellular phone, is attached to a main printed wiring board to which various electrical components are attached, and the connection terminals provided on the FPC or FFC are main printed wiring. The FPC or FFC is attached to the main printed wiring board by using a connector device that is electrically connected and fixed to the main printed wiring board. Often taken. Such a connector device has a conductive contact that contacts a connection terminal provided on the FPC or FFC, and the connection terminal provided on the FPC or FFC is connected to the main printed wiring board via the conductive contact. It is electrically connected to the provided circuit wiring part.
既に実用に供されているFPCあるいはFFCの主印刷配線基板への取付けに用いられるコネクタ装置は、例えば、FPCあるいはFFCが差し込まれる差込み部が設けられた絶縁ハウジングを有したものとされる。そして、その絶縁ハウジング内に配列配置されて設けられ、FPCあるいはFFCが差込み部を通じて絶縁ハウジングに差し込まれるとき、そのFPCあるいはFFCに設けられた複数の接続端子に夫々接触接続される複数の導電コンタクトと、絶縁ハウジングに回動可能に設けられ、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々に係合して、回動せしめられるとき複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部を変位させる、複数の導電コンタクトに共通のアクチュエータとが備えられる。 The connector device used for attaching the FPC or FFC to the main printed wiring board already in practical use has, for example, an insulating housing provided with an insertion portion into which the FPC or FFC is inserted. A plurality of conductive contacts that are arranged in the insulating housing and are contact-connected to a plurality of connection terminals provided in the FPC or FFC when the FPC or FFC is inserted into the insulating housing through the insertion portion. Common to the plurality of conductive contacts, which are rotatably provided in the insulating housing, and are engaged with each of the plurality of conductive contacts to displace the contact operating portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts. And an actuator.
複数の導電コンタクトの各々は、導電性弾性材料で形成され、絶縁ハウジングに固定される部分である固定部と可動部とを有するものとされる。そして、固定部は、主印刷配線基板に設けられた回路配線部に電気的に接続され、また、可動部は、アクチュエータにより変位せしめられる接触作動部を構成する。 Each of the plurality of conductive contacts is formed of a conductive elastic material, and has a fixed portion and a movable portion that are portions fixed to the insulating housing. The fixed portion is electrically connected to a circuit wiring portion provided on the main printed wiring board, and the movable portion constitutes a contact operating portion that is displaced by an actuator.
斯かるコネクタ装置にあっては、絶縁ハウジングに差込み部を通じてFPCあるいはFFCが差し込まれたもとで、アクチュエータが所定の方向に回動せしめられると、当該アクチュエータが、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部を変位させて、当該接触作動部にFPCあるいはFFCに設けられた複数の接続端子のうちの対応するものに対する押圧接触状態をとらせる。また、複数の導電コンタクトの各々における接触作動部がFPCあるいはFFCに設けられた複数の接続端子のうちの対応するものに押圧接触する状態をとるもとで、アクチュエータが上述の所定の方向とは逆の方向に回動せしめられると、当該アクチュエータが、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部を変位させて、当該接触作動部にFPCあるいはFFCに設けられた複数の接続端子のうちの対応するものに対する押圧接触状態から解放する。 In such a connector device, when the actuator is rotated in a predetermined direction while the FPC or FFC is inserted into the insulating housing through the insertion portion, the actuator is moved to the contact operating portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts. Is displaced, and the contact operating portion is brought into a pressing contact state with respect to a corresponding one of the plurality of connection terminals provided in the FPC or FFC. In addition, the actuator is in a state where the contact operating portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts is in press contact with the corresponding one of the plurality of connection terminals provided on the FPC or FFC. When the actuator is rotated in the opposite direction, the actuator displaces the contact operation portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts, and the contact operation portion corresponds to one of the plurality of connection terminals provided in the FPC or FFC. Release from pressing contact with things.
このようなアクチュエータの回動動作を伴うコネクタ装置を使用して、FPCあるいはFFCをコネクタ装置が固着された主印刷配線基板に取り付ける際においては、一般的には、先ず、絶縁ハウジングに差込み部を通じてFPCあるいはFFCを差し込む操作を行い、それに続いて、アクチュエータを所定の方向に回動させる操作を行って、それにより、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部に、FPCあるいはFFCに設けられた複数の接続端子のうちの対応するものに対する押圧接触状態をとらせることになる。従って、絶縁ハウジングに差込み部を通じてFPCあるいはFFCを差し込む操作とアクチュエータを所定の方向に回動させる操作とを個別に行うことが要されて、使用者が煩わしさを覚えることになってしまう。 When attaching the FPC or FFC to the main printed wiring board to which the connector device is fixed using such a connector device that involves the pivoting operation of the actuator, generally, first, through an insertion portion in the insulating housing. An operation of inserting the FPC or FFC is performed, and subsequently, an operation of rotating the actuator in a predetermined direction is performed, so that a plurality of the FPC or FFC provided in the FPC or FFC is provided in the contact operating portion of each of the plurality of conductive contacts. The pressing contact state with respect to the corresponding one of the connection terminals is taken. Therefore, it is necessary to separately perform an operation of inserting the FPC or FFC into the insulating housing through the insertion portion and an operation of rotating the actuator in a predetermined direction, which makes the user bothersome.
そこで、従来、上述のようなアクチュエータの回動動作を伴うコネクタ装置であって、それを使用してFPCあるいはFFCを当該コネクタ装置が固着された主印刷配線基板に取り付けるにあたり、絶縁ハウジングに差込み部を通じてFPCあるいはFFCを差し込む操作とアクチュエータを所定の方向に回動させる操作とを個別に行うことが要されず、絶縁ハウジングに差込み部を通じてFPCあるいはFFCを差し込む操作だけで足りるようにされたものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。 Therefore, heretofore, it is a connector device with the above-described actuator pivoting operation, and when the FPC or FFC is attached to the main printed wiring board to which the connector device is fixed, it is inserted into the insulating housing. There is no need to separately perform the operation of inserting the FPC or FFC through and the operation of rotating the actuator in a predetermined direction, and only the operation of inserting the FPC or FFC through the insertion portion into the insulating housing is sufficient. It has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特許文献1に示されるようなコネクタ装置においては、絶縁ハウジング(筐体)に、複数の導電コンタクト(接触片)が配列配置されるとともに、アクチュエータが、絶縁ハウジング内へのFFCの差込み方向に直交する方向(複数の導電コンタクトの配列方向)に沿って伸びる回動軸を回動中心として回動するものとされて設けられている。このアクチュエータは、その主要部分が所定の方向(絶縁ハウジングに設けられたFFC差込み部に向かう方向)に回動せしめられると、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部(接触ビーム)に、FFCにおける複数の導体のうちの対応するものに対する押圧接触状態をとらせる。 In a connector device as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a plurality of conductive contacts (contact pieces) are arranged in an insulating housing (housing), and an actuator is orthogonal to the FFC insertion direction into the insulating housing. It is provided to rotate about a rotation axis extending in the direction (arrangement direction of the plurality of conductive contacts). When the main part of the actuator is rotated in a predetermined direction (a direction toward the FFC insertion part provided in the insulating housing), the contact actuating part (contact beam) in each of the plurality of conductive contacts is transferred to the FFC. A pressing contact state with respect to a corresponding one of the plurality of conductors is taken.
そして、アクチュエータには、回動軸から離隔した周縁部分に、絶縁ハウジング内に挿入されるFFCの先端部が当接して押圧するものとされる突出部であるアクチュエータ突片部が設けられている。 The actuator is provided with an actuator projecting piece portion, which is a projecting portion that a distal end portion of the FFC inserted into the insulating housing comes into contact with and presses at a peripheral portion separated from the rotation shaft. .
このようなもとで、FFCが絶縁ハウジングに設けられたFFC差込み部を通じて絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれるとき、差込み途中にあるFFCの先端部が、アクチュエータ突片部に当接し、FFCの差込みに従って、アクチュエータ突片部をFFCの差込み方向に押圧移動させる。それにより、アクチュエータが、回動軸を回動中心として、その主要部分を絶縁ハウジングに設けられたFFC差込み部に向かわせる方向に回動せしめられる。そして、このアクチュエータの回動により、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部が、絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれたFFCにおける複数の導体のうちの対応するものに対する押圧接触状態をとるものとされる。 Under such circumstances, when the FFC is inserted into the insulating housing through the FFC insertion portion provided in the insulating housing, the front end portion of the FFC in the middle of insertion comes into contact with the actuator protruding piece portion, and according to the insertion of the FFC, The actuator protrusion is pressed and moved in the FFC insertion direction. As a result, the actuator is rotated in the direction in which the main portion is directed to the FFC insertion portion provided in the insulating housing with the rotation shaft as the rotation center. Then, by this rotation of the actuator, the contact operating portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts takes a pressing contact state with respect to the corresponding one of the plurality of conductors in the FFC inserted into the insulating housing.
即ち、FFCが絶縁ハウジングに設けられたFFC差込み部を通じて絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれると、それに伴って、自動的に、アクチュエータが、その主要部分を絶縁ハウジングに設けられたFFC差込み部に向かわせる方向に回動させて、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部に、FFCにおける複数の導体のうちの対応するものに対する押圧接触状態をとらせるのである。従って、特許文献1に示されるようなコネクタ装置にあっては、FFCを当該コネクタ装置が固着された主印刷配線基板に取り付けるにあたり、絶縁ハウジングにFFC差込み部を通じてFFCを差し込む操作だけで足りることになる。 That is, when the FFC is inserted into the insulating housing through the FFC insertion portion provided in the insulating housing, the actuator automatically causes the main portion to move toward the FFC insertion portion provided in the insulating housing. And the contact actuating portion of each of the plurality of conductive contacts is brought into a pressing contact state with respect to the corresponding one of the plurality of conductors in the FFC. Therefore, in the connector device as shown in Patent Document 1, in order to attach the FFC to the main printed wiring board to which the connector device is fixed, it is only necessary to insert the FFC into the insulating housing through the FFC insertion portion. Become.
上述の特許文献1に示されるようなFFCの主印刷配線基板への取付けに用いられる従来のコネクタ装置にあっては、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部のFFCにおける複数の導体のうちの対応するものに対する押圧接触状態を確実なものとするためには、絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれるFFCによりアクチュエータが回動せしめられて、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部がFFCに対する押圧接触状態をとるものとされたもとで、引き続きFFCを絶縁ハウジング内の奥まで到達させるべく、FFCの更なる差込みを行うことが必要とされる。その際、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における接触作動部がFFCの表面との摺動を生じることになり、それにより、FFCに損傷が加えられることになってしまう虞がある。 In the conventional connector device used for attaching the FFC to the main printed wiring board as shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, among the plurality of conductors in the FFC of the contact operating portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts. In order to ensure the pressing contact state with respect to the corresponding one, the actuator is rotated by the FFC inserted into the insulating housing, and the contact operating portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts has the pressing contact state with respect to the FFC. Under the assumption, it is necessary to perform further insertion of the FFC in order to continue the FFC to the depth in the insulating housing. At that time, the contact operating portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts may slide with the surface of the FFC, which may cause damage to the FFC.
さらに、特許文献1に示されるような従来のコネクタ装置にあっては、絶縁ハウジングに設けられたFFC差込み部を通じて絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれるFFCによって、アクチュエータの主要部分がFFC差込み部に向かう方向に回動せしめられるので、FFCを絶縁ハウジング内の奥まで差し込むための操作が、作業性が良くないものとされてしまう。 Further, in the conventional connector device as shown in Patent Document 1, the main part of the actuator is directed in the direction toward the FFC insertion portion by the FFC inserted into the insulating housing through the FFC insertion portion provided in the insulating housing. Since it is rotated, the operation for inserting the FFC into the interior of the insulating housing is considered to be poor in workability.
斯かる点に鑑み、本願の特許請求の範囲に記載された発明は、例えば、FPC,FFC等の部分とされる配線板状部材の主印刷配線基板への取付けに用いられる、板状部材差込み部が設けられた絶縁ハウジングと、その絶縁ハウジング内に配列配置されて設けられる複数の導電コンタクトと、絶縁ハウジングに回動可能に設けられて、回動により、複数の導電コンタクトに絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材における複数の接続端子に夫々当接する状態をとらせるアクチュエータとを備えたコネクタ装置であって、配線板状部材を当該コネクタ装置が固着された主印刷配線基板に取り付ける場合等において、絶縁ハウジング内に板状部材差込み部を通じて配線板状部材を差し込む操作だけで目的を達成でき、しかも、複数の導電コンタクトの配線板状部材の表面との摺動により配線板状部材に損傷が加えられる虞がなく、さらに、配線板状部材を絶縁ハウジング内の奥まで差し込むための操作が作業性の良いものとされるものを提供する。 In view of such points, the invention described in the claims of the present application is, for example, a plate-like member insertion used for mounting a wiring plate-like member, which is a part such as FPC, FFC, etc., to the main printed wiring board. An insulating housing provided with a portion, a plurality of conductive contacts arranged and arranged in the insulating housing, and rotatably provided in the insulating housing. A connector device including an actuator that takes a state of contacting a plurality of connection terminals of the inserted wiring board member, and the wiring board member is attached to the main printed wiring board to which the connector device is fixed. In such a case, the object can be achieved only by inserting the wiring plate member into the insulating housing through the plate member insertion portion, and a plurality of conductive connectors can be achieved. There is no risk of damage to the wiring plate member due to the sliding of the tact with the surface of the wiring plate member, and the operation for inserting the wiring plate member to the back of the insulating housing has good workability. Provide what will be.
本願の特許請求の範囲における請求項1から請求項3までのいずれかに記載された発明(以下、本発明という。)に係るコネクタ装置は、板状部材差込み部が設けられた絶縁ハウジングと、絶縁ハウジング内に配列配置され、各々が板状部材差込み部を通じて絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材を挟む一対の腕状部を有して、配線板状部材に配列配置された複数の接続端子に夫々対応する位置をとる複数の導電コンタクトと、絶縁ハウジングに板状部材差込み部への配線板状部材の差込み方向への直線移動及び回動が可能とされて設けられ、複数の導電コンタクトに係合して、当該複数の導電コンタクトに、配線板状部材の絶縁ハウジング内への差込みを妨げない状態をとらせる第1の姿勢と、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における一対の腕状部のいずれかに、配線板状部材に配列配置された複数の接続端子のうちの対応するものに対する接触状態をとらせる第2の姿勢とを選択的にとるアクチュエータとを備えて成り、アクチュエータがカム部を有し、そのカム部が、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における一対の腕状部の間に複数の導電コンタクトの配列方向に直交する面内の断面形状が角が丸められた三角形状を成すものとして配されて、一対の腕状部の各々に当接するもとで、板状部材差込み部への配線板状部材の差込み方向への直線移動及び回動が可能なものとされ、また、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における一対の腕状部の一方における他方に対向する縁部に切欠き部が設けられて、板状部材差込み部に配線板状部材が差し込まれるとき、アクチュエータが有するカム部が、その一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んでいない状態から、差し込まれる配線板状部材により押圧されて移動せしめられて、その一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んで回動する状態に移行せしめられることにより、アクチュエータが第1の姿勢から第2の姿勢に移行せしめられることを特徴とするものとされる。 A connector device according to the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 3 in the claims of the present application (hereinafter referred to as the present invention) includes an insulating housing provided with a plate-like member insertion portion, A plurality of arrayed elements arranged in the wiring board member, each having a pair of arm-like parts sandwiching the wiring board member inserted into the insulating housing through the plate-like member insertion part. A plurality of conductive contacts each having a position corresponding to each of the connection terminals, and a linear movement and rotation in the insertion direction of the wiring plate-like member to the plate-like member insertion portion are provided in the insulating housing. The first posture is such that the plurality of conductive contacts are brought into a state that does not prevent the wiring plate-like member from being inserted into the insulating housing, and each of the plurality of conductive contacts is engaged. One of the pair of arm-like portions includes an actuator that selectively takes a second posture that takes a contact state with a corresponding one of the plurality of connection terminals arranged and arranged on the wiring plate-like member. The actuator has a cam portion, and the cam portion has a rounded cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the plurality of conductive contacts between a pair of arm-shaped portions in each of the plurality of conductive contacts. Are arranged in a triangular shape and can be linearly moved and rotated in the insertion direction of the wiring plate-like member to the plate-like member insertion portion while being in contact with each of the pair of arm-like portions. In addition, when a notch is provided in the edge facing the other of the pair of arm-like portions in each of the plurality of conductive contacts, and the wiring plate-like member is inserted into the plate-like member insertion portion, Actuator is The cam portion to be pressed is moved by being pressed by the inserted wiring plate member from a state in which the cam portion does not fall into the notch portion provided in the conductive contact, and a portion of the cam portion is provided in the conductive contact. The actuator is shifted from the first posture to the second posture by being shifted to a state where it is lowered into the notch and rotates.
特に、本発明のうちの請求項2に記載された発明に係るコネクタ装置にあっては、アクチュエータが第2の姿勢から第1の姿勢へと移行せしめられるとき、アクチュエータが有するカム部が、その一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んだ状態からその一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んでいない状態に移行せしめられることを特徴とするものとされる。 In particular, in the connector device according to the second aspect of the present invention, when the actuator is shifted from the second posture to the first posture, the cam portion of the actuator has its It is characterized in that the state is shifted from a state in which a part of the notch is provided in the conductive contact to a state in which a part of the notch is provided in the notch provided in the conductive contact.
上述のように構成される本発明に係るコネクタ装置にあっては、アクチュエータが有するカム部が、その一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んでいない状態におかれ、アクチュエータが、複数の導電コンタクトに配線板状部材の絶縁ハウジング内への差込みを妨げない状態をとらせる第1の姿勢をとるものとされたもとで、絶縁ハウジング内に板状部材差込み部を通じて、例えば、FPCの部分とされる配線板状部材が差し込まれる。絶縁ハウジング内に配線板状部材が差し込まれると、カム部が、差し込まれる配線板状部材により押圧されて、配線板状部材の差込み方向に直線移動せしめられて、その一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んでいない状態から、その一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んで回動する状態に移行せしめられる。それにより、カム部を有するアクチュエータが、カム部の回動に伴って回動するものとされ、第1の姿勢から第2の姿勢に移行せしめられて、自動的に第2の姿勢をとるものとされる。第2の姿勢をとるアクチュエータは、複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における一対の腕状部のいずれかに、配線板状部材に配列配置された複数の接続端子のうちの対応するものに対する接触状態をとらせる。 In the connector device according to the present invention configured as described above, the cam portion of the actuator is in a state where a part of the cam portion does not fall into the notch provided in the conductive contact, Under the first posture in which a plurality of conductive contacts are in a state that does not prevent insertion of the wiring plate member into the insulating housing, through the plate member inserting portion in the insulating housing, for example, FPC A wiring board member to be a part is inserted. When the wiring plate member is inserted into the insulating housing, the cam portion is pressed by the inserted wiring plate member and linearly moved in the insertion direction of the wiring plate member, and a part thereof is provided on the conductive contact. From the state where it does not fall into the cut-out portion formed, a part of the cut-out portion falls into the cut-out portion provided in the conductive contact, and the state is rotated. As a result, the actuator having the cam portion is rotated with the rotation of the cam portion, and the actuator is shifted from the first posture to the second posture and automatically takes the second posture. It is said. The actuator that takes the second posture takes a contact state with respect to a corresponding one of the plurality of connection terminals arranged and arranged on the wiring plate-like member on one of the pair of arm-like portions in each of the plurality of conductive contacts. Make it.
従って、アクチュエータが第1の姿勢をとるものとされたもとで、絶縁ハウジング内に配線板状部材が差し込まれるとき、それに伴って、アクチュエータが、自動的に、第2の姿勢をとるものとされることになり、それにより、絶縁ハウジング内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクトが、絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材に配列配置された複数の接続端子に夫々当接する状態に置かれる。その結果、例えば、配線板状部材に配列配置された複数の接続端子が、複数の導電コンタクトを介して、複数の導電コンタクトが接続された回路基板の回路配線部等に電気的に接続されることになる。 Therefore, when the wiring plate member is inserted into the insulating housing under the assumption that the actuator takes the first posture, the actuator automatically takes the second posture accordingly. As a result, the plurality of conductive contacts arranged in the insulating housing are placed in contact with the plurality of connection terminals arranged in the wiring plate member inserted in the insulating housing. As a result, for example, the plurality of connection terminals arranged and arranged on the wiring plate-like member are electrically connected to the circuit wiring portion of the circuit board to which the plurality of conductive contacts are connected via the plurality of conductive contacts. It will be.
また、アクチュエータが第2の姿勢をとるものとされ、絶縁ハウジング内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクトが、絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材に配列配置された複数の接続端子に夫々当接する状態に置かれたもとで、アクチュエータを、第2の姿勢から第1の姿勢へと回動させる操作が行われると、アクチュエータが有するカム部が、その一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んだ状態からその一部が導電コンタクトに設けられた切欠き部に落ち込んでいない状態に移行せしめられる。それにより、複数の導電コンタクトが、配線板状部材の絶縁ハウジング内への差込みを妨げない状態をとるものとされる。その後、必要に応じて、配線板状部材が絶縁ハウジングから板状部材差込み部を通じて離脱せしめられる。 In addition, the actuator is assumed to take the second posture, and the plurality of conductive contacts arranged in the insulating housing are respectively connected to the plurality of connection terminals arranged in the wiring plate-like member inserted in the insulating housing. When the actuator is operated to rotate from the second position to the first position under the contact state, the cam portion of the actuator has a part of which is provided on the conductive contact. The state of being dropped into the notch is shifted to a state where a part of the notch is not being dropped into the notch provided in the conductive contact. Thus, the plurality of conductive contacts are in a state that does not prevent the wiring plate-like member from being inserted into the insulating housing. Thereafter, if necessary, the wiring plate member is detached from the insulating housing through the plate member insertion portion.
上述のような本発明に係るコネクタ装置にあっては、例えば、FPC,FFC等の部分とされる配線板状部材を当該コネクタ装置が固着された主印刷配線基板に取り付ける場合等において、配線板状部材における複数の接続端子が絶縁ハウジング内の複数の導電コンタクトに接続される状態を得べく、アクチュエータが第1の姿勢をとるもとで、配線板状部材が絶縁ハウジング内に板状部材差込み部を通じて差し込まれるとき、配線板状部材の絶縁ハウジング内への差込みに伴って、アクチュエータが、自動的に回動するものとされ、第1の姿勢から第2の姿勢に移行せしめられて第2の姿勢をとり、それにより、複数の導電コンタクトが絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材における複数の接続端子に夫々当接するものとされる。従って、本発明に係るコネクタ装置によれば、配線板状部材における複数の接続端子が絶縁ハウジング内の複数の導電コンタクトに接続される状態を得るにあたり、配線板状部材を絶縁ハウジング内に板状部材差込み部を通じて差し込む操作だけで足り、アクチュエータを回動させる操作は必要とされないので、極めて簡単な操作をもって確実に目的を達成することができる。 In the connector device according to the present invention as described above, for example, when attaching a wiring board-like member such as an FPC, FFC or the like to the main printed wiring board to which the connector device is fixed, etc. In order to obtain a state in which a plurality of connection terminals of the shaped member are connected to a plurality of conductive contacts in the insulating housing, the wiring plate-like member is inserted into the insulating housing with the actuator taking the first posture. When the wiring member is inserted through the part, the actuator is automatically rotated as the wiring plate member is inserted into the insulating housing, and is moved from the first posture to the second posture. Thus, the plurality of conductive contacts are brought into contact with the plurality of connection terminals in the wiring board-like member inserted into the insulating housing. Therefore, according to the connector device according to the present invention, when obtaining a state in which the plurality of connection terminals in the wiring plate-like member are connected to the plurality of conductive contacts in the insulating housing, the wiring plate-like member is plate-shaped in the insulating housing. Since only the operation of inserting through the member insertion portion is sufficient and the operation of rotating the actuator is not required, the object can be reliably achieved with an extremely simple operation.
また、本発明に係るコネクタ装置によれば、絶縁ハウジング内における複数の導電コンタクトが絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材における複数の接続端子に夫々当接するものとされる状態は、配線板状部材が絶縁ハウジング内の奥まで差し込まれて所定の位置に配されたもとでとられるので、複数の導電コンタクトの配線板状部材の表面との摺動により配線板状部材に損傷が加えられるという虞もなく、かつ、絶縁ハウジング内における複数の導電コンタクトが絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材における複数の接続端子に適正に当接した状態を、絶縁ハウジング内への配線板状部材の差込み状態をもって確認することができる。 Further, according to the connector device of the present invention, the state in which the plurality of conductive contacts in the insulating housing abut on the plurality of connection terminals in the wiring plate-like member inserted into the insulating housing is the wiring board. The wiring member is damaged by sliding with the surface of the wiring plate member of a plurality of conductive contacts because the member is inserted into the insulating housing and disposed at a predetermined position. There is no fear, and the state in which the plurality of conductive contacts in the insulating housing are properly in contact with the plurality of connection terminals in the wiring plate member inserted in the insulating housing is shown in FIG. It can be confirmed by the insertion state.
さらに、本発明に係るコネクタ装置によれば、配線板状部材の絶縁ハウジング内への差込みに伴うアクチュエータの自動的な回動が、絶縁ハウジングにおける板状部材差込み部が設けられた端部に対向する端部に向かう方向に行われるので、配線板状部材を絶縁ハウジング内の奥まで差し込むための操作が、アクチュエータに煩わされることのない、作業性の良いものとされることになる。 Furthermore, according to the connector device according to the present invention, the automatic rotation of the actuator accompanying the insertion of the wiring plate member into the insulating housing faces the end portion of the insulating housing provided with the plate member inserting portion. Therefore, the operation for inserting the wiring plate member into the inside of the insulating housing is not troubled by the actuator, and the workability is improved.
本発明を実施するための最良の形態は、以下に述べられる本発明についての実施例をもって説明される。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments of the present invention described below.
図1は、本発明に係るコネクタ装置の一例を、それに差し込まれる配線板状部材とされるFPCの部分と共に示す。 FIG. 1 shows an example of a connector device according to the present invention, together with a portion of an FPC that is a wiring board member inserted therein.
図1において、本発明に係るコネクタ装置の一例を成すコネクタ装置10は、合成樹脂等の絶縁材料によって形成された絶縁ハウジング11を備えており、絶縁ハウジング11には、板状部材差込み部12が設けられている。この絶縁ハウジング11には、例えば、FPC13の部分が、配線板状部材を成すものとして、板状部材差込み部12を通じて、その内部に差し込まれる。そして、コネクタ装置10は、例えば、絶縁ハウジング11が図示されていない回路基板に取り付けられて、当該回路基板に固着される。その際には、絶縁ハウジング11の長手方向の両端部に取付金具(ホールドダウン:図示されていない。)が取り付けられ、絶縁ハウジング11が、取付金具を介して、回路基板に取り付けられる。 In FIG. 1, a connector device 10, which is an example of a connector device according to the present invention, includes an insulating housing 11 formed of an insulating material such as synthetic resin, and the insulating housing 11 has a plate-like member insertion portion 12. Is provided. For example, a portion of the FPC 13 is inserted into the insulating housing 11 through the plate member insertion portion 12 as a wiring plate member. And the connector apparatus 10 is attached to the circuit board which is not shown in figure and the insulating housing 11 is fixed to the said circuit board, for example. At that time, mounting brackets (hold down: not shown) are attached to both ends of the insulating housing 11 in the longitudinal direction, and the insulating housing 11 is mounted to the circuit board via the mounting brackets.
板状部材差込み部12を通じて絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれるFPC13の部分には、その相互対向する二面の一方(図1において上方となる面。以下、上面という。)に、各々が短冊形を成すものとされた導電性材料で成る複数の接続端子14が、配列配置されて設けられている。複数の接続端子14の夫々は、図示が省略された、FPC13に設けられた印刷配線部に連結されている。 The portion of the FPC 13 that is inserted into the insulating housing 11 through the plate-like member insertion portion 12 has a rectangular shape on one of two mutually facing surfaces (the upper surface in FIG. 1, hereinafter referred to as the upper surface). A plurality of connection terminals 14 made of a conductive material are arranged and arranged. Each of the plurality of connection terminals 14 is connected to a printed wiring portion provided in the FPC 13 (not shown).
コネクタ装置10の絶縁ハウジング11内には、複数の導電コンタクト15が配列配置されている。これらの複数の導電コンタクト15は、各々が、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み及び抜出し方向に沿う方向に伸びるものとされ、FPC13の部分が板状部材差込み部12を通じて絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれるとき、差し込まれたFPC13の部分に配列配置された複数の接続端子14に夫々対応する位置をとるものとされている。 A plurality of conductive contacts 15 are arranged in the insulating housing 11 of the connector device 10. Each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 extends in a direction along the insertion and extraction directions of the FPC 13 portion with respect to the insulating housing 11, and the FPC 13 portion is inserted into the insulating housing 11 through the plate-like member insertion portion 12. In this case, positions corresponding to the plurality of connection terminals 14 arranged in the portion of the inserted FPC 13 are taken.
複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々は、図2に示されるように、弾性を有した導電性材料で形成された、全体が略「U」字状を成す部材とされている。斯かる導電コンタクト15における、連結部16によって連結されて相互対向する一対の腕状部17及び18のうち、腕状部17が固定部とされ、腕状部18が変位可能な可動部とされている。そして、固定部を成す腕状部17は、その一端部に、絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれたFPC13の部分に当接する当接部17aが設けられ、また、その他端部に、絶縁ハウジング11が取り付けられる回路基板に設けられた回路配線部(図示が省略されている)に接続される接続部17bが設けられたものとされる。また、可動部を成す腕状部18は、連結部16から伸び、その一端部に、絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれたFPC13の部分に配列配置された複数の接続端子14のうちの対応するものに押圧当接する押圧当接部18aが設けられたものとされる。腕状部17の一端部に設けられた当接部17aと腕状部18の一端部に設けられた押圧当接部18aとは、相互対向する位置に置かれている。 As shown in FIG. 2, each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 is a member that is formed of an elastic conductive material and has a substantially “U” shape as a whole. Of the pair of arm-like parts 17 and 18 that are connected by the connecting part 16 and face each other in the conductive contact 15, the arm-like part 17 is a fixed part, and the arm-like part 18 is a movable part that can be displaced. ing. The arm-like portion 17 constituting the fixed portion is provided with an abutting portion 17a that abuts against a portion of the FPC 13 inserted into the insulating housing 11 at one end thereof, and the insulating housing 11 at the other end. It is assumed that a connection portion 17b connected to a circuit wiring portion (not shown) provided on a circuit board to be attached is provided. Moreover, the arm-shaped part 18 which comprises a movable part is extended from the connection part 16, and the corresponding one of the some connection terminals 14 arranged in the part of the FPC13 inserted in the insulating housing 11 in the one end part corresponds. It is assumed that a pressing contact portion 18a that presses and contacts is provided. The contact portion 17a provided at one end portion of the arm-like portion 17 and the pressing contact portion 18a provided at one end portion of the arm-like portion 18 are placed at positions facing each other.
さらに、複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17における腕状部18に対向する縁部には、切欠き部17cが、複数の導電コンタクト15の配列方向に沿う極めて短い溝状部を成すものとして設けられている。一方、複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部18における腕状部17に対向する縁部には、後述されるアクチュエータのカム部に係合する係合部18bが設けられている。 Furthermore, a notch portion 17 c forms an extremely short groove-shaped portion along the arrangement direction of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 at the edge portion of each arm-shaped portion 17 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 facing the arm-shaped portion 18. It is provided as a thing. On the other hand, an engaging portion 18 b that engages with a cam portion of an actuator, which will be described later, is provided at an edge portion of each arm-like portion 18 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 that faces the arm-like portion 17.
そして、FPC13の部分が板状部材差込み部12を通じて絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれるときには、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部17と腕状部18とが、絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれた、複数の接続端子14が配列配置されて設けられたFPC13の部分を挟むものとされる。その際、複数の導電コンタクト15における腕状部18は、FPC13の部分の上面に設けられた複数の接続端子14に夫々対応するものとなる。 When the portion of the FPC 13 is inserted into the insulating housing 11 through the plate-like member insertion portion 12, the arm-like portion 17 and the arm-like portion 18 in each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged in the insulating housing 11 are formed. The portion of the FPC 13 that is inserted into the insulating housing 11 and provided with the plurality of connection terminals 14 arranged in an array is sandwiched. At this time, the arm portions 18 in the plurality of conductive contacts 15 correspond to the plurality of connection terminals 14 provided on the upper surface of the FPC 13 portion, respectively.
また、絶縁ハウジング11には、それにおける板状部材差込み部12が設けられた端部に対向する端部側に配置されたアクチュエータ20が設けられている。アクチュエータ20は、合成樹脂等の絶縁材料によって形成されて、その全体が、絶縁ハウジング11における複数の導電コンタクト15の配列方向に伸びる形状をしており、図3に示されるように、アクチュエータ20を回動させる操作に供される操作部21、及び、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15の配列方向に沿って伸びて、複数の導電コンタクト15に当接する状態をとるカム部22を有している。このカム部22は、後述される図4に示されるように、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部17と腕状部18との間に配されるものとされ、複数の導電コンタクト15の配列方向に直交する面内の断面形状が、角が丸められた三角形状を成すものとされている。 In addition, the insulating housing 11 is provided with an actuator 20 disposed on the end side facing the end where the plate-like member insertion portion 12 is provided. The actuator 20 is formed of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin, and the whole of the actuator 20 has a shape extending in the arrangement direction of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 in the insulating housing 11. As shown in FIG. An operating portion 21 that is used for the rotating operation, and a cam portion that extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged in the insulating housing 11 and is in contact with the plurality of conductive contacts 15. 22. As shown in FIG. 4 described later, the cam portion 22 is disposed between the arm-like portion 17 and the arm-like portion 18 in each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged in the insulating housing 11. The cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 is a triangular shape with rounded corners.
斯かるアクチュエータ20が有するカム部22は、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部17及び腕状部18の各々に当接するもとで、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み方向及びその逆の方向への直線移動と回動とが可能とされている。そして、カム部22が、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部17及び腕状部18の各々に当接するもとで、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み方向及びその逆の方向への直線移動と回動とが可能とされていることによって、カム部22を有するアクチュエータ20が、絶縁ハウジング11に対しての、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み方向及びその逆の方向への直線移動と回動とが、可能とされていることになる。 The cam portion 22 of the actuator 20 is in contact with the arm-shaped portion 17 and the arm-shaped portion 18 of each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged in the insulating housing 11. The FPC 13 can be linearly moved and rotated in the insertion direction of the portion of the FPC 13 and in the opposite direction. The cam portion 22 is in contact with each of the arm-like portion 17 and the arm-like portion 18 of each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged and arranged in the insulating housing 11, so that the portion of the FPC 13 with respect to the insulating housing 11 The actuator 20 having the cam portion 22 is inserted into the insulating housing 11 at the portion of the FPC 13 with respect to the insulating housing 11 by enabling linear movement and rotation in the inserting direction and vice versa. Thus, linear movement and rotation in the direction and the opposite direction are possible.
上述のようなアクチュエータ20は、図1に示されるように、絶縁ハウジング11における板状部材差込み部12が設けられた端部に対向する端部側から所定の角度をもって起き上がった第1の姿勢をとることができる。図1におけるIV−IV線断面をあらわす図4に示されるように、アクチュエータ20が第1の姿勢をとるときには、アクチュエータ20が有するカム部22が、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部17及び腕状部18の各々に当接するとともに、その一部が腕状部17に設けられた切欠き部17cに落ち込んでいない状態に置かれる。そして、このとき、腕状部18に設けられた係合部18bが、カム部22に係合して、カム部22の位置決めを行っている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the actuator 20 as described above has a first posture that rises at a predetermined angle from an end portion facing the end portion where the plate-like member insertion portion 12 is provided in the insulating housing 11. Can take. As shown in FIG. 4 representing a cross section taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 1, when the actuator 20 takes the first posture, the cam portion 22 included in the actuator 20 includes a plurality of conductive members arranged in the insulating housing 11. Each of the contacts 15 abuts on each of the arm-like portion 17 and the arm-like portion 18, and a part thereof is placed in a state where it does not fall into a notch portion 17 c provided in the arm-like portion 17. At this time, the engaging portion 18 b provided on the arm-like portion 18 engages with the cam portion 22 to position the cam portion 22.
その一部が切欠き部17cに落ち込んでいず、係合部18bによる位置決めが行われた状態にあるカム部22は、その一部が切欠き部17cに落ち込んだ状態にあるときに比して、腕状部18を腕状部17から離隔させる方向に移動させている。それにより、カム部22の一部が切欠き部17cに落ち込んでいないときには、カム部22の一部が切欠き部17cに落ち込んでいるときに比して、腕状部17の一端部に設けられた当接部17aと腕状部18の一端部に設けられた押圧当接部18aとの間の間隔が広げられていることになる。その結果、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15が、FPC13の部分の絶縁ハウジング11内への板状部材差込み部12を通じた差込みを妨げない状態におかれることになる。即ち、アクチュエータ20は、第1の姿勢をとるときには、カム部22をもって絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15に係合し、そのカム22によって、複数の導電コンタクト15に、FPC13の部分の絶縁ハウジング11内への板状部材差込み部12を通じた差込みを妨げない状態をとらせるのである。 A portion of the cam portion 22 that has not fallen into the notch portion 17c and is positioned by the engaging portion 18b is compared with a portion of the cam portion 22 that has fallen into the notch portion 17c. Thus, the arm-shaped portion 18 is moved in a direction to be separated from the arm-shaped portion 17. Thereby, when a part of the cam part 22 does not fall into the notch part 17c, it is provided at one end part of the arm-like part 17 as compared with a case where a part of the cam part 22 falls into the notch part 17c. The distance between the contact portion 17a thus formed and the press contact portion 18a provided at one end of the arm-shaped portion 18 is widened. As a result, the plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged in the insulating housing 11 are placed in a state that does not prevent insertion of the FPC 13 portion into the insulating housing 11 through the plate member insertion portion 12. That is, when the actuator 20 takes the first attitude, the actuator 20 engages with the plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged in the insulating housing 11 with the cam portion 22, and the cam 22 causes the FPC 13 to connect to the plurality of conductive contacts 15. That is, the state where the insertion through the plate-like member insertion portion 12 into the insulating housing 11 is not hindered is taken.
配線板状部材を成すFPC13の部分のコネクタ装置10への差込みがなされるにあたっては、上述のようにしてアクチュエータ20が第1の姿勢をとるもとにおいて、図5に示されるように、配線板状部材を成すFPC13の部分が、絶縁ハウジング11に設けられた板状部材差込み部12を通じて絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれる。このとき、差し込まれるFPC13の部分は、複数の接続端子14が配列配置された上面とは反対側の面(以下、下面という。)に、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部17に設けられた当接部17aが当接するものとされる。そして、FPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれるに従って、図5に示されるように、差し込まれたFPC13の部分の先端が、絶縁ハウジング11内において複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17と腕状部18との間に配され、腕状部18に設けられた係合部18bにより位置決めされたカム部22に当接する。 In inserting the FPC 13 portion constituting the wiring plate-like member into the connector device 10, as shown in FIG. 5, the actuator 20 assumes the first posture as described above. A portion of the FPC 13 that forms a member is inserted into the insulating housing 11 through a plate-like member insertion portion 12 provided in the insulating housing 11. At this time, the portion of the FPC 13 to be inserted has a plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged in the insulating housing 11 on a surface opposite to the upper surface (hereinafter referred to as a lower surface) on which the plurality of connection terminals 14 are arranged. The contact portion 17a provided on the arm-shaped portion 17 in each of the contact portions is in contact. Then, as the portion of the FPC 13 is inserted into the insulating housing 11, as shown in FIG. 5, the distal end of the portion of the inserted FPC 13 is in the arm-like portion 17 of each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 within the insulating housing 11. The arm portion 18 is disposed between the arm portion 18 and the cam portion 22 positioned by the engaging portion 18 b provided on the arm portion 18.
その後、配線板状部材を成すFPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11内に引き続いて差し込まれることにより、図6に示されるように、カム部22に当接したFPC13の部分の先端がカム部22を押圧し、カム部22に、腕状部18に設けられた係合部18bにより位置決めされた状態を脱して、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み方向に直線移動する状態をとらせる。このとき、カム部22の直線移動に伴って、カム部22を有したアクチュエータ20の全体も、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み方向に直線移動せしめられる。 Thereafter, the portion of the FPC 13 constituting the wiring plate member is continuously inserted into the insulating housing 11, so that the tip of the portion of the FPC 13 in contact with the cam portion 22 presses the cam portion 22 as shown in FIG. 6. Then, the cam portion 22 is removed from the position positioned by the engaging portion 18 b provided on the arm-shaped portion 18, and is brought into a state of linearly moving in the insertion direction of the portion of the FPC 13 with respect to the insulating housing 11. At this time, along with the linear movement of the cam portion 22, the entire actuator 20 having the cam portion 22 is also linearly moved in the insertion direction of the portion of the FPC 13 with respect to the insulating housing 11.
そして、配線板状部材を成すFPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11内に更に差し込まれると、図7に示されるように、FPC13の部分の先端により押圧されて、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み方向に直線移動するカム部22が、その一部が複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17に設けられた切欠き部17cに落ち込み、その落込みと同時に回動するものとされる。このカム部22の回動に伴って、カム部22を有したアクチュエータ20の全体も回動せしめられ、アクチュエータ20が、図1及び図4〜図6に示される第1の姿勢をとる状態から、図7及び図8に示されるように、絶縁ハウジング11における板状部材差込み部12が設けられた端部に対向する端部に向かって倒れた第2の姿勢をとる状態に移行せしめられる。即ち、配線板状部材を成すFPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11内に更に差し込まれることにより、アクチュエータ20が自動的に回動して第2の姿勢をとるものとされるのである。そして、アクチュエータ20は、第1の姿勢と第2の姿勢とを選択的にとることになる。 Then, when the portion of the FPC 13 constituting the wiring plate member is further inserted into the insulating housing 11, as shown in FIG. 7, it is pressed by the tip of the portion of the FPC 13 and the insertion direction of the portion of the FPC 13 with respect to the insulating housing 11. A part of the cam part 22 that moves linearly falls into the notch part 17c provided in each arm-like part 17 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15, and rotates simultaneously with the dropping. As the cam portion 22 is rotated, the entire actuator 20 having the cam portion 22 is also rotated, and the actuator 20 is in a state of taking the first posture shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 to 6. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the state is shifted to the state in which the second posture of the insulating housing 11 is tilted toward the end facing the end provided with the plate-like member insertion portion 12. That is, when the portion of the FPC 13 constituting the wiring plate-like member is further inserted into the insulating housing 11, the actuator 20 is automatically rotated to take the second posture. Then, the actuator 20 selectively takes the first posture and the second posture.
第2の姿勢をとるものとされたアクチュエータ20は、一部が複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17に設けられた切欠き部17cに落ち込んだカム部22が、複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部18に当接してその腕状部18からの押圧力を受ける状態におかれることにより、第2の姿勢を継続的に維持するものとされる。 The actuator 20, which is assumed to take the second posture, has a cam portion 22 partially dropped into a notch portion 17 c provided in each arm-like portion 17 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15. The second posture is continuously maintained by being in contact with each of the arm-shaped portions 18 and receiving a pressing force from the arm-shaped portion 18.
このようにして、カム部22が、その一部が複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17に設けられた切欠き部17cに落ち込んだ状態とされて、アクチュエータ20が、第2の姿勢をとるときには、複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部18が、一部が切欠き部17cに落ち込んでいない状態にあるカム部22により腕状部17から離隔する方向に移動せしめられた状態から開放されて、自身の弾性により、一部が複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17に設けられた切欠き部17cに落ち込んだカム部22との当接状態を維持しつつ、腕状部17に近接する方向に移動する。それにより、腕状部18に設けられた押圧当接部18aが、腕状部17に設けられた当接部17aが下面に当接しているFPC13の部分の上面に配列配置された複数の接続端子14のうちの対応するものに押圧当接するものとされる。その結果、FPC13の部分の上面に配列配置された複数の接続端子14が、複数の導電コンタクト15に夫々接続されて、コネクタ装置10が固着された回路基板に設けられた回路配線部に電気的に接続される状態におかれる。 In this way, the cam portion 22 is partially dropped into the notch portion 17c provided in each arm-like portion 17 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15, and the actuator 20 is in the second posture. When each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 is taken, the arm-like portions 18 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 are moved in a direction away from the arm-like portion 17 by the cam portion 22 in a state where a part thereof does not fall into the notch portion 17c. While maintaining the contact state with the cam portion 22 that has dropped into the notch portion 17c provided in each arm-like portion 17 of each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 due to its own elasticity, It moves in a direction close to the shape portion 17. Thereby, the pressing contact portion 18a provided on the arm-shaped portion 18 is arranged in a plurality of connections arranged on the upper surface of the portion of the FPC 13 in which the contact portion 17a provided on the arm-shaped portion 17 is in contact with the lower surface. The terminal 14 is pressed against the corresponding one. As a result, the plurality of connection terminals 14 arranged and arranged on the upper surface of the FPC 13 are connected to the plurality of conductive contacts 15, respectively, and electrically connected to the circuit wiring portion provided on the circuit board to which the connector device 10 is fixed. You are in a state of being connected to.
上述のようにして、配線板状部材を成すFPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれるとき、アクチュエータ20が自動的に回動して第2の姿勢をとるものとされて、複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部18に設けられた押圧当接部18aが、FPC13の部分の上面に配列配置された複数の接続端子14のうちの対応するものに押圧当接するものとされ、それにより、FPC13の部分の上面に配列配置された複数の接続端子14が、複数の導電コンタクト15に夫々接続されて、コネクタ装置10が固着された回路基板に設けられた回路配線部に電気的に接続されることになる。 As described above, when the portion of the FPC 13 forming the wiring plate-like member is inserted into the insulating housing 11, the actuator 20 automatically rotates to assume the second posture, and the plurality of conductive contacts The pressing contact portions 18a provided on the arm-shaped portions 18 of the respective 15 are pressed against the corresponding ones of the plurality of connection terminals 14 arranged on the upper surface of the FPC 13 portion, thereby The plurality of connection terminals 14 arranged on the upper surface of the FPC 13 are connected to the plurality of conductive contacts 15 and electrically connected to the circuit wiring portion provided on the circuit board to which the connector device 10 is fixed. Will be.
アクチュエータ20が有するカム部22が、その一部が複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17に設けられた切欠き部17cに落ち込んだ状態とされて、アクチュエータ20が第2の姿勢をとるものとされ、絶縁ハウジング11内に配列配置された複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部18に設けられた押圧当接部18aが、絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれたFPC13の部分の上面に配列配置された複数の接続端子14のうちの対応するものに押圧当接する状態に置かれたもとで、アクチュエータ20を、カム部22が受ける複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部18からの押圧力に抗して、第2の姿勢から第1の姿勢へと回動させる操作が行われると、カム部22が、その一部が複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17に設けられた切欠き部17cに落ち込んだ状態からその一部が複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々の腕状部17に設けられた切欠き部17cに落ち込んでいない状態へと移行せしめられるとともに、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み方向とは逆の方向、即ち、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の抜出し方向に直線移動せしめられる。それにより、複数の導電コンタクト15が、図4〜図6に示されるような、FPC13の部分の絶縁ハウジング11内への差込みを妨げない状態をとるものとされる。その後、必要に応じて、FPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11から板状部材差込み部12を通じて離脱せしめられる。 A portion of the cam portion 22 of the actuator 20 falls into a notch portion 17c provided on each arm-like portion 17 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15, and the actuator 20 takes the second posture. A pressing contact portion 18 a provided on the arm-shaped portion 18 of each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 arranged in the insulating housing 11 is formed on the upper surface of the portion of the FPC 13 inserted into the insulating housing 11. The actuator 20 is pushed from the respective arm-shaped portions 18 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 received by the cam portion 22 while being placed in a state of being pressed against the corresponding one of the plurality of connection terminals 14 arranged in the array. When an operation of rotating from the second posture to the first posture against the pressure is performed, the cam portion 22 is partly connected to the plurality of conductive contacts 15. Transition from a state of being dropped into the notch 17c provided in the arm-like portion 17 to a state in which a part thereof has not fallen into the notch 17c provided in each of the arm-like portions 17 of the plurality of conductive contacts 15. At the same time, it is linearly moved in the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the FPC 13 portion with respect to the insulating housing 11, that is, in the direction of extracting the FPC 13 portion with respect to the insulating housing 11. Accordingly, the plurality of conductive contacts 15 are in a state that does not prevent insertion of the FPC 13 portion into the insulating housing 11 as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6. Thereafter, the portion of the FPC 13 is detached from the insulating housing 11 through the plate member insertion portion 12 as necessary.
上述のようなコネクタ装置10によれば、FPC13の部分における複数の接続端子14が絶縁ハウジング11内の複数の導電コンタクト15に接続される状態を得るにあたり、FPC13の部分を絶縁ハウジング11内に板状部材差込み部12を通じて差し込む操作だけで足り、アクチュエータ20を回動させる操作は必要とされないので、極めて簡単な操作をもって確実に目的を達成することができることになる。 According to the connector device 10 as described above, in order to obtain a state in which the plurality of connection terminals 14 in the FPC 13 portion are connected to the plurality of conductive contacts 15 in the insulating housing 11, the FPC 13 portion is placed in the insulating housing 11. The operation of turning the actuator 20 is not required because only the operation of inserting through the shaped member insertion portion 12 is required, and the object can be reliably achieved with an extremely simple operation.
また、コネクタ装置10によれば、絶縁ハウジング11内における複数の導電コンタクト15が絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれたFPC13の部分における複数の接続端子14に夫々押圧当接するものとされる状態は、FPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11内の奥まで差し込まれて予め設定された所定の位置に配されたもとでとられるので、複数の導電コンタクト15のFPC13の部分の表面との摺動によりFPC13の部分に損傷が加えられるという虞もなく、かつ、絶縁ハウジング11内における複数の導電コンタクト15が絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれたFPC13の部分における複数の接続端子14に適正に押圧当接した状態を、絶縁ハウジング11内へのFPC13の部分の差込み状態をもって確認することができる。 Further, according to the connector device 10, the state in which the plurality of conductive contacts 15 in the insulating housing 11 press and abut on the plurality of connection terminals 14 in the portion of the FPC 13 inserted into the insulating housing 11 is the FPC 13. Since this portion is taken into the interior of the insulating housing 11 and disposed at a predetermined position set in advance, the FPC 13 portion is damaged by sliding with the surface of the FPC 13 portion of the plurality of conductive contacts 15. In the insulating housing, a state in which the plurality of conductive contacts 15 in the insulating housing 11 are properly pressed and brought into contact with the plurality of connection terminals 14 in the portion of the FPC 13 inserted into the insulating housing 11 is obtained. 11 can be confirmed by inserting the FPC 13 part into .
さらに、コネクタ装置10によれば、FPC13の部分の絶縁ハウジング11内への差込みに伴うアクチュエータ20の自動的な回動が、絶縁ハウジング11における板状部材差込み部12が設けられた端部に対向する端部に向かう方向に行われるので、FPC13の部分を絶縁ハウジング11内の奥まで差し込むための操作が、アクチュエータ20に煩わされることのない、作業性の良いものとされることになる。 Furthermore, according to the connector device 10, the automatic rotation of the actuator 20 when the FPC 13 portion is inserted into the insulating housing 11 faces the end portion of the insulating housing 11 where the plate-like member insertion portion 12 is provided. Therefore, the operation for inserting the FPC 13 portion all the way into the insulating housing 11 is not troubled by the actuator 20 and the workability is improved.
なお、上述の例においては、FPC13の部分の上面に複数の接続端子14が配列配置されており、FPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれるとき、複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における可動部とされる腕状部18に設けられた押圧当接部18aが、FPC13の部分の上面における複数の接続端子14のうちの対応するものに押圧当接し、当該導電コンタクト15における固定部とされる腕状部17に設けられた当接部17aが、FPC13の部分の下面に当接するものとされているが、FPC13の部分の下面に複数の接続端子が配列配置されていて、そのFPC13の部分が絶縁ハウジング11内に差し込まれるとき、複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における可動部とされる腕状部18に設けられた押圧当接部18aが、FPC13の部分の上面に押圧当接し、当該導電コンタクト15における固定部とされる腕状部17に設けられた当接部17aが、FPC13の部分の下面における複数の接続端子に当接するものとされてもよい。 In the above-described example, a plurality of connection terminals 14 are arranged on the upper surface of the FPC 13 portion, and when the FPC 13 portion is inserted into the insulating housing 11, the movable portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 The pressing contact portion 18 a provided on the arm-shaped portion 18 is pressed against the corresponding one of the plurality of connection terminals 14 on the upper surface of the FPC 13 portion, and is used as a fixing portion in the conductive contact 15. The abutment portion 17a provided in the shape portion 17 is abutted against the lower surface of the FPC 13 portion, and a plurality of connection terminals are arranged on the lower surface of the FPC 13 portion, and the FPC 13 portion is When inserted into the insulating housing 11, the pressing contact portion 1 provided on the arm-shaped portion 18 which is a movable portion in each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15. a abuts against the upper surface of the FPC 13 portion, and a contact portion 17a provided on the arm-like portion 17 serving as a fixing portion of the conductive contact 15 contacts a plurality of connection terminals on the lower surface of the FPC 13 portion. It may be assumed.
また、上述の例においては、複数の導電コンタクト15の夫々における腕状部17に設けられた当接部17aと腕状部18に設けられた押圧当接部18aとが相互対向する位置に配されているが、斯かる当接部17aと押圧当接部18aとは、絶縁ハウジング11に対するFPC13の部分の差込み及び抜出し方向において位置ずれしているものとされてもよい。 In the above-described example, the contact portion 17a provided on the arm-like portion 17 of each of the plurality of conductive contacts 15 and the pressing contact portion 18a provided on the arm-like portion 18 are arranged at positions facing each other. However, the contact portion 17a and the pressing contact portion 18a may be displaced in the insertion and extraction directions of the FPC 13 portion with respect to the insulating housing 11.
以上のような本発明に係るコネクタ装置は、例えば、FPCの部分とされる配線板状部材の主印刷配線基板への取付けに用いられる、板状部材差込み部が設けられた絶縁ハウジングと、その内部に設けられる複数のコンタクトと、回動可能に設けられて、回動により、複数のコンタクトに絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材における複数の接続端子に夫々当接する状態をとらせるアクチュエータとを備えたコネクタ装置であって、配線板状部材を当該コネクタ装置が固着された主印刷配線基板に取り付ける場合等において、絶縁ハウジング内に板状部材差込み部を通じて配線板状部材を差し込む操作だけで目的を達成でき、しかも、複数の導電コンタクトの配線板状部材の表面との摺動により配線板状部材に損傷が加えられる虞もないものとして、様々な電子機器等に広く適用され得るものである。 The connector device according to the present invention as described above includes, for example, an insulating housing provided with a plate-like member insertion portion, which is used to attach a wiring plate-like member to be a FPC portion to a main printed wiring board, A plurality of contacts provided in the inside and an actuator which is provided so as to be rotatable, and which is brought into contact with a plurality of connection terminals of a wiring plate member inserted into the plurality of contacts in the insulating housing by rotation. In the case of attaching the wiring plate member to the main printed wiring board to which the connector device is fixed, etc., only the operation of inserting the wiring plate member through the plate member insertion portion into the insulating housing In addition, the purpose can be achieved, and there is a possibility that the wiring plate-like member may be damaged by sliding with the surface of the wiring plate-like member of a plurality of conductive contacts. As casting, but it can be widely applied to various electronic devices.
10・・・コネクタ装置, 11・・・絶縁ハウジング, 12・・・板状部材差込み部, 13・・・FPC, 14・・・接続端子, 15・・・導電コンタクト, 16・・・連結部, 17,18・・・腕状部, 17a・・・当接部, 17b・・・接続部, 17c・・・切欠き部, 18a・・・押圧当接部, 18b・・・係合部, 20・・・アクチュエータ, 21・・・操作部, 22・・・カム部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Connector apparatus, 11 ... Insulating housing, 12 ... Plate-shaped member insertion part, 13 ... FPC, 14 ... Connection terminal, 15 ... Conductive contact, 16 ... Connection part , 17, 18 ... arm-like part, 17a ... contact part, 17b ... connection part, 17c ... notch part, 18a ... press contact part, 18b ... engagement part , 20 ... Actuator, 21 ... Operation part, 22 ... Cam part
Claims (3)
該絶縁ハウジング内に配列配置され、各々が上記板状部材差込み部を通じて上記絶縁ハウジング内に差し込まれた配線板状部材を挟む一対の腕状部を有して、該配線板状部材に配列配置された複数の接続端子に夫々対応する位置をとる複数の導電コンタクトと、
上記絶縁ハウジングに上記板状部材差込み部への配線板状部材の差込み方向への直線移動及び回動が可能とされて設けられ、上記複数の導電コンタクトに係合して、該複数の導電コンタクトに、配線板状部材の上記絶縁ハウジング内への差込みを妨げない状態をとらせる第1の姿勢と、上記複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における上記一対の腕状部のいずれかに、上記複数の接続端子のうちの対応するものに対する接触状態をとらせる第2の姿勢とを選択的にとるアクチュエータと、
を備えて成り、
上記アクチュエータが、上記複数の導電コンタクトの夫々における上記一対の腕状部の間に上記複数の導電コンタクトの配列方向に直交する面内の断面形状が角が丸められた三角形状を成すものとして配されて、上記一対の腕状部の各々に当接するもとで上記差込み方向への直線移動及び回動が可能とされたカム部を有するものとされ、上記一対の腕状部の一方における他方に対向する縁部に切欠き部が設けられて、上記板状部材差込み部に配線板状部材が差し込まれるとき、上記カム部が、一部が上記切欠き部に落ち込んでいない状態から、該配線板状部材により押圧されて移動せしめられて、一部が上記切欠き部に落ち込んで回動する状態に移行せしめられることにより、上記アクチュエータが上記第1の姿勢から上記第2の姿勢に移行せしめられることを特徴とするコネクタ装置。 An insulating housing provided with a plate-like member insertion portion;
Arranged and arranged in the insulating housing, each having a pair of arm-like portions sandwiching the wiring plate-like member inserted into the insulating housing through the plate-like member insertion portion, and arranged in the wiring plate-like member A plurality of conductive contacts taking positions respectively corresponding to the plurality of connected terminals;
The insulating housing is provided so as to be able to linearly move and rotate in the insertion direction of the wiring plate member into the plate member insertion portion, and engages with the plurality of conductive contacts, and the plurality of conductive contacts. A plurality of connections to one of the pair of arm-shaped portions in each of the plurality of conductive contacts and a first posture that prevents the wiring plate-like member from being inserted into the insulating housing; An actuator that selectively takes a second orientation that causes contact with a corresponding one of the terminals;
Comprising
The actuator is arranged between the pair of arm portions of each of the plurality of conductive contacts as a triangular shape with rounded corners in a plane perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the plurality of conductive contacts. And having a cam portion that can linearly move and rotate in the insertion direction while abutting on each of the pair of arm-shaped portions, and the other of the pair of arm-shaped portions. When the notch portion is provided at the edge portion opposite to the wiring plate member and the wiring plate member is inserted into the plate member insertion portion, the cam portion is not partially lowered into the notch portion. The actuator is moved by being pressed by the wiring plate-like member, and a part of the actuator falls into the notch and moves to a rotating state, so that the actuator shifts from the first posture to the second posture. Connector apparatus characterized by caulking.
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