JP4644719B2 - connector - Google Patents

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JP4644719B2
JP4644719B2 JP2008030356A JP2008030356A JP4644719B2 JP 4644719 B2 JP4644719 B2 JP 4644719B2 JP 2008030356 A JP2008030356 A JP 2008030356A JP 2008030356 A JP2008030356 A JP 2008030356A JP 4644719 B2 JP4644719 B2 JP 4644719B2
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contact
fpc
ffc
pressing
slider
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JP2008124044A (en
JP2008124044A5 (en
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雅幸 鈴木
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DDK Ltd
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DDK Ltd
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Description

本発明は、携帯電話やノートパソコンやデジタルカメラ等に使用されるコネクタに関するもので、特にフレキシブルプリント基板(以下「FPC」という)やフレキシブルフラットケーブル(以下「FFC」という)にコンタクトを押し付ける機構に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connector used in a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a digital camera, and the like, and more particularly to a mechanism for pressing a contact against a flexible printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “FPC”) or a flexible flat cable (hereinafter referred to as “FFC”). Is.

携帯電話やCCDカメラ等に使用されるコネクタは、狭ピッチで極薄(所謂軽薄短小)であり、主にハウジングとコンタクトとスライダーとから構成され、ハウジングとスライダーとでFPC又はFFCを挟持する構造である。ハウジングとスライダーとでFPC又はFFCを保持する方法には、色々考えられるが、中でもハウジングにFPC又はFFCを挿入した後にスライダーを挿入しFPC又はFFCをコンタクトに押しつける構造のものが多い。   A connector used for a cellular phone, a CCD camera, etc. is a narrow pitch and extremely thin (so-called light thin short), and is mainly composed of a housing, a contact, and a slider, and the housing and the slider sandwich the FPC or FFC. It is. There are various methods for holding the FPC or FFC between the housing and the slider. However, there are many methods in which the slider is inserted after the FPC or FFC is inserted into the housing and the FPC or FFC is pressed against the contact.

ハウジングには、コンタクトが挿入される所要数の挿入孔が設けられるとともにFPC又はFFCが挿入される嵌合口が設けられている。   The housing is provided with a required number of insertion holes into which contacts are inserted and a fitting port into which an FPC or FFC is inserted.

コンタクト64は図8のように略コ字形状をしており、主にFPC40又はFFCと接触する接触部22と基板等に接続する接続部24とハウジング62に固定される固定部42とから構成されている。このコンタクト64は、圧入等によってハウジング62に固定されている。   The contact 64 is substantially U-shaped as shown in FIG. 8, and is mainly composed of a contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or FFC, a connection portion 24 connected to a substrate or the like, and a fixed portion 42 fixed to the housing 62. Has been. The contact 64 is fixed to the housing 62 by press fitting or the like.

例えば、スライダー66は、図8のように略楔形状をしており、所要数のコンタクト64が配置されたハウジング62に、FPC40又はFFCを挿入した後に、前記スライダー66を挿入する。このようなスライダー66は、主にハウジング62に装着される装着部74とFPC40又はFFCをコンタクト64の接触部22に押圧する押圧部68とを備えている。FPC40又はFFCが挿入される以前は、スライダー66はハウジング62に仮装着された状態になっており、FPC40又はFFCが挿入された後にスライダー66を挿入すると、図8(B)のようにFPC40又はFFCと平行に前記スライダー66の押圧部68が挿入され、コンタクト64の接触部22にFPC40又はFFCが押圧されるようになる。   For example, the slider 66 has a substantially wedge shape as shown in FIG. 8, and after inserting the FPC 40 or FFC into the housing 62 in which the required number of contacts 64 are arranged, the slider 66 is inserted. The slider 66 includes a mounting portion 74 that is mainly mounted on the housing 62 and a pressing portion 68 that presses the FPC 40 or FFC against the contact portion 22 of the contact 64. Before the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted, the slider 66 is temporarily attached to the housing 62. When the slider 66 is inserted after the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted, the FPC 40 or FPC is inserted as shown in FIG. The pressing portion 68 of the slider 66 is inserted in parallel with the FFC, and the FPC 40 or FFC is pressed against the contact portion 22 of the contact 64.

近年、この種のコネクタ60には、より低背位化の要求が強くなってきているが、上述した構造のコネクタ60では、図8(B)のように6層(ハウジング62の厚み方向両側の壁・コンタクト64の接触部22と受け部70の厚さ・スライダー66の押圧部68の厚さ・FPC40又はFFCの厚さ)構造になっている。低背位化を考えると、コンタクト64の受け部70を省略し、5層(ハウジング62の厚み方向両側の壁・コンタクト64の接触部22の厚さ・スライダー66の押圧部68の厚さ・FPC40又はFFCの厚さ)構造にすることはできるが、各部位の強度や仕様等からこれ以上低背位化が出来ないといった解決すべき課題があった。   In recent years, this type of connector 60 has been increasingly required to have a lower profile, but the connector 60 having the above-described structure has six layers (both sides in the thickness direction of the housing 62) as shown in FIG. The thickness of the contact portion 22 of the contact 64 and the receiving portion 70, the thickness of the pressing portion 68 of the slider 66, and the thickness of the FPC 40 or FFC). Considering the low profile, the receiving part 70 of the contact 64 is omitted, and five layers (the walls on both sides in the thickness direction of the housing 62, the thickness of the contact part 22 of the contact 64, the thickness of the pressing part 68 of the slider 66, The thickness of the FPC 40 or the FFC) can be made, but there is a problem to be solved such that the height cannot be lowered any more due to the strength and specifications of each part.

また、上述のような構造のコネクタ60では、ハウジング62の嵌合口18側のみで、FPC40又はFFCの挿入とコンタクト64の接触部22をFPC40又はFFCに押し付ける動作を行っているので、コネクタが小型化すればするほど作業性が悪いと言った問題点もある。   Further, in the connector 60 having the above-described structure, the FPC 40 or FFC is inserted and the contact portion 22 of the contact 64 is pressed against the FPC 40 or FFC only on the fitting port 18 side of the housing 62, so the connector is small. There is also the problem that workability becomes worse the more it becomes.

さらにまた、コネクタ60のピッチの狭小化が要求された場合、従来の構造のようにコンタクト64を一方向から挿入したのでは、コネクタの狭小化にも限界があった。   Furthermore, when it is required to narrow the pitch of the connector 60, if the contacts 64 are inserted from one direction as in the conventional structure, there is a limit to narrowing the connector.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、各部位の強度や仕様等を損なうことなく、スライダー16でFPC40又はFFCを確実に第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2接触部22a、22bに押圧することができ、作業性がよく、ピッチの狭小化や低背位化が可能なコネクタを提供せんとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and the FPC 40 or the FFC can be reliably connected to the first and second contacts 14 and 142 by the slider 16 without impairing the strength and specifications of each part. It is intended to provide a connector that can be pressed against the first and second contact portions 22a and 22b, has good workability, and can reduce the pitch and reduce the height.

上記目的の低背位化とピッチの狭小化は、FPC40又はFFCと着脱自在に嵌合するコネクタ101であって、前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する接触部22、および基板に接続する接続部24を有する所要数のコンタクト14、142と、該コンタクト14、142が保持れるとともに前記FPC又は前記FFCが挿入される嵌合口18を有するハウジング121と、前記嵌合口18の反対側に、前記FPC40又は前記FFCに前記コンタクト14、142を押圧するスライダー161とを備え、前記接触部22が、前記FPC40又は前記FFCの少なくとも上面と接触するコネクタ101において、前記コンタクト14、142は、2種類の異なるコンタクトである第1および第2のコンタクト14、142を備え、これら第1および第2のコンタクト14、142は、ハウジング121への挿入方向を互い違いに変えて千鳥に配置され、前記第1コンタクト14には、前記FPC40又は前記FFCの上面側に位置しかつ前記接触部である第1接触部22aと、前記接続部である第1接続部24aとの間に、第1弾性部34aと第1支点部32aとを設けるとともに、前記第1接触部22aと前記第1弾性部34aと前記第1支点部32aと前記第1接続部24aとを、前記第1支点部32aが前記第1弾性部34aの下端側に位置するよう略クランク形状に配置し、かつ、前記第1接続部24aと対向する位置に前記第1弾性部34aから延設された第1押受部20aを設け、前記第2コンタクト142には、前記FPC40又は前記FFCの上面側に位置しかつ前記接触部である第2接触部22bと、前記接続部である第2接続部24bとの間に、第2弾性部34bと第2支点部32bとを設けるとともに、前記第2接触部22bと前記第2弾性部34bと前記第2支点部32bと前記第2接続部24bとを、前記第2支点部32bが前記第2弾性部34bの下端側に位置するよう略コ字状に配置し、かつ、前記第2弾性部34bから前記第2接触部22bと反対方向に延設された第2押受部20bを設け、必要に応じて、前記第2支点部32bから前記第2接続部24bと反対方向に延設された第2延設部44を有し、前記ハウジング121には、前記スライダー161が装着される側から嵌合口18側に向かう方向に第1挿入溝と、嵌合口18側から前記スライダー161が装着される側に向かう方向に第2挿入溝が設けられ、前記第1コンタクト14は前記第1挿入溝に挿入され、前記第2コンタクト142は前記第2挿入溝に挿入され、挿入された前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24aと前記第2コンタクト142の第2接続部24bが前記ハウジング121に保持され、前記スライダー161には、長手方向に連設した細長形状をした押圧部36を設けるとともに、所要数の前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bの先端と係合する係止孔30を別個独立に形成して、隣接するコンタクト間に仕切り壁を配設し、前記押圧部36が前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24aと第1押受部20aとの間及び前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bと前記ハウジング121又は前記第2延設部44との間で回動自在に前記スライダー161を前記ハウジング121に装着し、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24aと第1押受部20aとの間及び前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bと前記ハウジング121又は前記第2延設部44との間で回動すると、前記ハウジング121に保持された前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24a、または前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24aと前記第2コンタクト142の第2延設部44は変位せず、前記第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aおよび前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bのみが前記押圧部36によって押し上げられ、それぞれ前記第1および第2支点部32a、32bを支点にし、前記第1及び第2弾性部34a、34bがそれぞれ前記第1および第2接触部22a、22b側に傾くことによって、前記押圧部36が前記FPC40又は前記FFCを直に押圧することなく、前記第1および第2接触部22a、22bが前記FPC40又は前記FFC側に下方変位して、前記FPC40又は前記FFCと押圧接触することにより達成できる。 The low profile and the narrowing of the pitch for the above purpose are the connector 101 that is detachably fitted to the FPC 40 or the FFC, the contact portion 22 that contacts the FPC 40 or the FFC, and the connection portion 24 that connects to the substrate. A housing 121 having a required number of contacts 14 and 142, a fitting port 18 in which the contacts 14 and 142 are held and the FPC or the FFC is inserted, and the FPC 40 on the opposite side of the fitting port 18. Alternatively, in the connector 101 that includes the slider 161 that presses the contacts 14 and 142 to the FFC and the contact portion 22 contacts at least the upper surface of the FPC 40 or the FFC, the contacts 14 and 142 are of two different types. First and second contacts 14 and 142, which are contacts, are provided. First and second contacts 14,142 are arranged in a staggered by changing alternately the insertion direction into the housing 121, wherein the first contact 14, located on the upper surface side of the FPC40 or the FFC and the contact The first elastic portion 34a and the first fulcrum portion 32a are provided between the first contact portion 22a, which is a portion, and the first connection portion 24a, which is the connection portion, and the first contact portion 22a and the first contact portion 22a. 1 elastic part 34a, the first fulcrum part 32a, and the first connection part 24a are arranged in a substantially crank shape so that the first fulcrum part 32a is located on the lower end side of the first elastic part 34a, and A first pressing portion 20a extending from the first elastic portion 34a is provided at a position facing the first connection portion 24a, and the second contact 142 is positioned on the upper surface side of the FPC 40 or the FFC. And while providing the 2nd elastic part 34b and the 2nd fulcrum part 32b between the 2nd contact part 22b which is the said contact part, and the 2nd connection part 24b which is the said connection part, the said 2nd contact part 22b And the second elastic part 34b, the second fulcrum part 32b, and the second connection part 24b are arranged in a substantially U shape so that the second fulcrum part 32b is located on the lower end side of the second elastic part 34b. In addition, a second pressing portion 20b extending from the second elastic portion 34b in the direction opposite to the second contact portion 22b is provided, and the second connection portion 32b is connected to the second connection portion as necessary. A second extending portion 44 extending in a direction opposite to the portion 24b, and the housing 121 has a first insertion groove and a fitting in a direction from the side on which the slider 161 is mounted toward the fitting port 18 side. From the abutment 18 side toward the side where the slider 161 is mounted A second insertion groove is provided in this direction, the first contact 14 is inserted into the first insertion groove, the second contact 142 is inserted into the second insertion groove, and the first contact 14 is inserted. the second connecting portion 24b of the first connecting portion 24a second contact 142 is held in the housing 121, the slider 161 Rutotomoni provided a pressing portion 36 which has an elongated shape which is continuously provided in the longitudinal direction, the required A plurality of the first and second contacts 14 and 142 of the first and second pressing portions 20a and 20b are individually formed with locking holes 30 that engage with the distal ends of the first and second pressing portions 20a and 20b, and a partition wall is formed between adjacent contacts. The pressing portion 36 is disposed between the first connection portion 24a of the first contact 14 and the first pressing portion 20a, and the second pressing portion 20b of the second contact 142 and the housing 121 or the like. The slider 161 rotatably between said second elongated portion 44 is attached to the housing 121, the first connecting portion 24a and the first pressure receiving pressing portion 36 is the first contact 14 of the slider 161 When the first contact 14 held by the housing 121 is rotated between the second contact portion 20 b and the second pressing portion 20 b of the second contact 142 and the housing 121 or the second extending portion 44. The first connection portion 24a of the first contact 14 or the second connection portion 24a of the first contact 14 and the second extending portion 44 of the second contact 142 are not displaced, and the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14 and Only the second pressing portion 20b of the second contact 142 is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, and the first and second fulcrum portions 32a and 32b are used as fulcrums, respectively. And the second elastic portions 34a and 34b are inclined toward the first and second contact portions 22a and 22b, respectively, so that the pressing portion 36 does not directly press the FPC 40 or the FFC, and the first and second This can be achieved by the two contact portions 22a and 22b being displaced downward toward the FPC 40 or the FFC and being in press contact with the FPC 40 or the FFC .

前記第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20a及び/又は前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bの先端に、それぞれ第1及び/又は第2突出部26a、26bを設け、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24a方向へ移動しないようにすることが望ましい。このように第1及び第2突出部26a、26bを設けることで、スライダー161の押圧部36を前記第1コンタクト14aの前記第1押受部20aと前記第1接続部24aとの間及び前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bと前記ハウジング12との間で回動させるとき、スライダー161の回動に対する反発力が強い為に、スライダー161の中央部が図6(B)の矢印「ハ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐことが出来る。   First and / or second projecting portions 26a and 26b are provided at the tips of the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14 and / or the second pressing portion 20b of the second contact 142, respectively, and the slider 161 It is desirable to prevent the pressing portion 36 from moving in the direction of the first connection portion 24 a of the first contact 14. Thus, by providing the first and second projecting portions 26a and 26b, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is placed between the first pressing portion 20a and the first connecting portion 24a of the first contact 14a and the When rotating between the second pressing portion 20b of the second contact 142 and the housing 12, since the repulsive force against the rotation of the slider 161 is strong, the central portion of the slider 161 is the arrow in FIG. It is possible to prevent swelling in the “C” direction.

また、前記スライダー161の押圧部36の形状を細長形状にすることが望ましい。例えば、楕円形にすると良い。このように細長形状にすることで、前記スライダー161を回動した際に、確実に前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、141、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bを上方に押し上げ、第1及び第2接触部22a、22bをFPC40又はFFCに容易に接触させることができる。   In addition, it is preferable that the shape of the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is an elongated shape. For example, it may be oval. Thus, when the slider 161 is rotated, the first and second pressing portions 20a, 20b of the first and second contacts 14, 141, 142 are surely pushed upward when the slider 161 is rotated. The first and second contact portions 22a and 22b can be easily brought into contact with the FPC 40 or the FFC.

前記スライダー161には、所要数の前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、141、142の第1及び第2突出部26a、26bと係合する係止孔30を設け、該係止孔30を別個独立にした方がよい。このように前記係止孔30を別個独立にすることで、前記スライダー161を強固で、確実に回動することができる。   The slider 161 is provided with a locking hole 30 that engages with the first and second protrusions 26a, 26b of the required number of the first and second contacts 14, 141, 142, and the locking holes 30 are separately provided. It is better to be independent. Thus, by making the said locking hole 30 independent, the said slider 161 can be rotated firmly and reliably.

また、前記第1コンタクト14は、前記第1接触部22a(図4(A)では上側に位置する接触部でFPC40の表面と接触する部分)と、前記第1支点部32aから前記第1接触部22aと同じ向きに延設した方向にも前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する第3接触部22c(図4(A)では下側に位置する接触部でFPC40の裏面と接触する部分)の2個の接触部22a、22cで構成することが好ましい。このように前記FPC40又は前記FFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側にそれぞれ接触部22a、22cを設けることで、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを第1及び第3接触部22a、22cで挟持することになり、確実に前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触できるようになる。   In addition, the first contact 14 includes the first contact portion 22a (the portion that contacts the surface of the FPC 40 at the contact portion located on the upper side in FIG. 4A) and the first fulcrum portion 32a. 2 of the third contact portion 22c that contacts the FPC 40 or the FFC in the direction extending in the same direction as the portion 22a (the portion that contacts the back surface of the FPC 40 at the lower contact portion in FIG. 4A). It is preferable that the contact portions 22a and 22c are configured. Thus, by providing the contact portions 22a and 22c on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the FPC 40 or the FFC, the FPC 40 or the FFC is sandwiched between the first and third contact portions 22a and 22c. Thus, the FPC 40 or the FFC can be reliably contacted.

さらにまた、前記第2コンタクト142は、前記第2接触部22b(図6(B)では上側に位置する接触部でFPC40の表面と接触する部分)及び前記第2支点部32bと前記第2接続部24bとの間に位置して前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する第4接触部22d(図6(B)では下側に位置する接触部でFPC40の裏面と接触する部分)の2個の接触部22b、22dで構成することが好ましい。このように前記FPC40又は前記FFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側にそれぞれ接触部22b、22dを設けることで、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを第2及び第4接触部22b、22dで挟持することになり、確実に前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触できるようになる。   Furthermore, the second contact 142 is connected to the second contact portion 22b (the portion that contacts the surface of the FPC 40 at the upper contact portion in FIG. 6B) and the second fulcrum portion 32b. Two contacts of the fourth contact portion 22d (the portion that contacts the back surface of the FPC 40 in the lower contact portion in FIG. 6B) that is positioned between the portion 24b and contacts the FPC 40 or the FFC. It is preferable to comprise the parts 22b and 22d. Thus, by providing the contact portions 22b and 22d on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the FPC 40 or FFC insertion direction, the FPC 40 or the FFC is sandwiched between the second and fourth contact portions 22b and 22d. Thus, the FPC 40 or the FFC can be reliably contacted.

前記第2コンタクト142の前記第2支点部32bから第2接続部24bと反対方向に延設された延設部44を設け、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が延設部44と第2押受部20bとの間で回動自在に前記スライダー161を前記ハウジング121に装着することが好ましい。このように延設部44を設け、この延設部44と前記第2押受部20bとの間でスライダー161を回動させることで、回動させた際により確実に第2コンタクト142の第2接触部22bを前記FPC40又は前記FFCに押圧することができる。   An extending portion 44 extending from the second fulcrum portion 32b of the second contact 142 in the direction opposite to the second connecting portion 24b is provided, and the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is connected to the extending portion 44 and the second pressing portion. The slider 161 is preferably mounted on the housing 121 so as to be rotatable with respect to the portion 20b. In this way, the extension portion 44 is provided, and the slider 161 is rotated between the extension portion 44 and the second pressing portion 20b, so that the second contact 142 can be more reliably rotated. The two contact portions 22b can be pressed against the FPC 40 or the FFC.

前記FPC40又は前記FFCが前記ハウジング121の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24aと第1押受部36aとの間及び前記第2コンタクト142bの第2押受部20bと延設部44との間で回動すると、前記第1及び第2押受部20a、20bが第1及び第2押圧部36a、36bによって押し上げられることで両方のコンタクト14、142の第1及び第2支点部32a、32bを支点にし、前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2弾性部34a、34bが前記第1及び第2接触部24a、24b側に傾くことによって、前記第1及び第2接触部22a、22bが前記FPC40又は前記FFC側に押圧されることができる。   After the FPC 40 or the FFC is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 121, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is between the first connection portion 24a of the first contact 14 and the first pressing portion 36a. When the second contact 142b rotates between the second pressing portion 20b and the extending portion 44, the first and second pressing portions 20a and 20b are pushed up by the first and second pressing portions 36a and 36b. As a result, the first and second fulcrum portions 32a and 32b of both the contacts 14 and 142 are used as fulcrums, and the first and second elastic portions 34a and 34b of the first and second contacts 14 and 142 are the first and second fulcrum portions. By tilting toward the second contact portions 24a, 24b, the first and second contact portions 22a, 22b can be pressed toward the FPC 40 or the FFC side.

図3から図6に基づいて、本発明のコネクタの一実施例について説明する。
図3はスライダーの斜視図である。図4(A)は1つの接触部を持った第1コンタクトの斜視図であり、(B)は2つの接触部を持った別の第1コンタクトの斜視図である。図5はスライダーが閉じた状態の接続部側からみた本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。図6(A)はスライダーが開いた状態の第2コンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図であり、(B)はFPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態の第2コンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。
An embodiment of the connector of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the slider. FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a first contact having one contact portion, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view of another first contact having two contact portions. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the connector of the present invention as seen from the connecting portion side in a state where the slider is closed. FIG. 6A is a perspective view of the connector of the present invention cut at the second contact portion with the slider opened, and FIG. 6B is cut at the second contact portion with the FPC inserted and the slider closed. It is a perspective view of the connector of the present invention.

本発明のコネクタは、主にハウジングとスライダーとコンタクトとを備えている。
本実施例の特徴は、第1及び第2コンタクト14、142をハウジング121への挿入方向を変えて千鳥に配列している点にあり、挿入方向を変えて千鳥に配列することによってピッチの狭小化と低背位化に対応させたものである。
The connector of the present invention mainly includes a housing, a slider, and a contact.
The feature of this embodiment is that the first and second contacts 14 and 142 are arranged in a staggered manner by changing the direction of insertion into the housing 121, and the pitch is narrowed by changing the insertion direction and arranged in a staggered manner. It corresponds to the height and low profile.

図に基づいて本発明のコネクタの構成部品について説明する。
まず、本発明のポイントであるコンタクトについて説明する。このコンタクトは金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。前記コンタクトの材質としては、バネ性や導電性などが要求されるので、黄銅やベリリウム銅やリン青銅等を挙げることができる。
The components of the connector of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, the contact that is the point of the present invention will be described. This contact is made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. The material of the contact is required to be springy or conductive, and examples thereof include brass, beryllium copper, and phosphor bronze.

前記第1コンタクト14は、図4(A)のように略H字形状をしており、主に前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する第1接触部22aと、基板に接続する第1接続部24aと、ハウジング12に固定する第1固定部42aと、前記第1接触部22aと前記第1接続部24aとの間に設けられた第1弾性部34a及び第1支点部32aと、前記第1接続部24aと対向する位置に前記第1弾性部34aから延設された第1押受部20aと、前記第1支点部32aから前記第1接触部22aと同じ向きに延設した方向にも前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する第3接触部22cとを備えている。上方側の前記第1接触部22a(図4(A)の図面の上側)と前記第1弾性部34aと前記第1支点部32aと前記第1接続部24aとは、略クランク形状に配置されている。前記第1および第3接触部22a、22cは、前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触し易いように凸部形状にしており、前記第1接続部24aは本実施例では図1のように表面実装タイプ(SMT)にしているが、ディップタイプでも良い。即ち、2つの前記第1及び第3接触部22a、22cを設けて、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを挟持するようにする。前記FPC40又は前記FFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に前記第1及び第3接触部22a、22cを設けることで、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを2つの前記第1及び第3接触部22a、22cで挟持することになり、確実に前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触できるようになる。   The first contact 14 is substantially H-shaped as shown in FIG. 4A, and mainly includes a first contact portion 22a that contacts the FPC 40 or the FFC, and a first connection portion 24a that connects to the substrate. A first fixing part 42a fixed to the housing 12, a first elastic part 34a and a first fulcrum part 32a provided between the first contact part 22a and the first connection part 24a, and the first The first pressing portion 20a extending from the first elastic portion 34a at a position facing the connection portion 24a and the direction extending from the first fulcrum portion 32a in the same direction as the first contact portion 22a And a third contact portion 22c in contact with the FPC 40 or the FFC. The upper first contact portion 22a (upper side in FIG. 4A), the first elastic portion 34a, the first fulcrum portion 32a, and the first connection portion 24a are arranged in a substantially crank shape. ing. The first and third contact portions 22a and 22c are formed in a convex shape so as to be easily in contact with the FPC 40 or the FFC, and the first connection portion 24a is a surface mount type in this embodiment as shown in FIG. (SMT), but it may be a dip type. That is, the two first and third contact portions 22a and 22c are provided to sandwich the FPC 40 or the FFC. By providing the first and third contact portions 22a and 22c on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the FPC 40 or the FFC, the FPC 40 or the FFC is connected to the two first and third contact portions 22a, 22c, so that the FPC 40 or the FFC can be reliably contacted.

前記第1支点部32aと前記第1弾性部34aと前記第1押受部20aとは、前記FPC40又は前記FFCが挿入された際に、次のような作用を果たすための部分である。前記FPC40又は前記FFCが前記ハウジング12の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24aと第1押受部20aとの間で回動すると、前記第1押受部20aが押圧部36によって押し上げられることで前記第1コンタクト14の第1支点部32aを支点にし、前記第1コンタクト14の第1弾性部34aが前記第1接触部22a側に傾くことによって、前記第1接触部22aが前記FPC40又は前記FFC側に押圧される。前記第1支点部32aと前記第1弾性部34aと前記第1押受部20aの大きさや形状は、このような作用を果たすために、適宜設計されている。   The first fulcrum part 32a, the first elastic part 34a, and the first pressing part 20a are parts for performing the following actions when the FPC 40 or the FFC is inserted. After the FPC 40 or the FFC is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 12, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is between the first connecting portion 24a of the first contact 14 and the first pressing portion 20a. When it rotates, the first pressing portion 20a is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, so that the first fulcrum portion 32a of the first contact 14 becomes a fulcrum, and the first elastic portion 34a of the first contact 14 has the first elastic portion 34a. By tilting toward the contact portion 22a, the first contact portion 22a is pressed toward the FPC 40 or the FFC side. The sizes and shapes of the first fulcrum part 32a, the first elastic part 34a, and the first pressing part 20a are appropriately designed to achieve such an action.

また、前記第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aの先端に第1突出部26aを設ける。前記スライダー161の第1押圧部36aを前記第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aと第1接続部24aとの間で回動させるとき、前記スライダー161の回動に対する反発力が強い為に、スライダー161の中央部が図6(B)の矢印「ハ」方向に膨れる傾向があるが、前記第1突出部26aを設けることにより、かかる傾向を防ぐようにすることができる。前記第1突出部26aの大きさは、このような役割を果たすことが出来れば如何なる大きさでもよく、前記スライダー161の第1押圧部36aが引っ掛かる程度に適宜設計する。   A first protrusion 26 a is provided at the tip of the first pressing portion 20 a of the first contact 14. When the first pressing portion 36a of the slider 161 is rotated between the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14 and the first connecting portion 24a, the repulsive force against the rotation of the slider 161 is strong. Although the central portion of the slider 161 tends to swell in the direction of the arrow “c” in FIG. 6B, such a tendency can be prevented by providing the first projecting portion 26a. The size of the first protrusion 26a may be any size as long as it can fulfill such a role, and is appropriately designed to the extent that the first pressing portion 36a of the slider 161 is caught.

図4(B)に基づいて、別の第1コンタクトについて説明する。ここでは、上述した第1コンタクト14との相違部分についてのみ説明する。別の第1コンタクト141の支点部32から延設した方向に設けた前記FPC40又は前記FFCとの接触部22を削除したものであり、形状を略逆h字形状にした。   Another first contact will be described with reference to FIG. Here, only differences from the first contact 14 described above will be described. The contact part 22 with the FPC 40 or the FFC provided in the direction extending from the fulcrum part 32 of another first contact 141 is deleted, and the shape is substantially inverted h-shaped.

さらに、本発明の第2のコンタクトについて説明する。第2コンタクト142も金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。材質は、第1コンタクト14と同様である。   Further, the second contact of the present invention will be described. The second contact 142 is also made of metal, and is manufactured by a known press working. The material is the same as that of the first contact 14.

前記第2コンタクト前記142も第1コンタクト14と同様に略逆h字形状と略H字形状の2つのタイプがあり、略逆h字形状のものは、主にFPC40又はFFCと接触する第2接触部22bと、基板に接続する第2接続部24bと、ハウジング121に固定する第2固定部42bと、前記第2接触部22bと前記第2接続部24bとの間に設けられた第2弾性部34b及び第2支点部32bと前記第2弾性部34bから延設された第2押受部20bとを備えている。前記第2接触部22bと前記第2弾性部34bと前記第2支点部32bと前記第2接続部24bとは、略コ字形状に配置されている。略H字形状のものは、前記第2支点部32bから前記第2押受部20bと同じ向きに延設した延設部44が設けられている。前記第2接触部22bは、FPC40又はFFCと接触し易いように凸部形状にしており、前記第2接続部24bは本実施例では図5のように表面実装タイプ(SMT)にしているが、ディップタイプでも良い。   Similarly to the first contact 14, the second contact 142 has two types of a substantially inverted h shape and a substantially H shape. The substantially inverted h shape has a second shape mainly contacting the FPC 40 or FFC. A contact portion 22b, a second connection portion 24b connected to the substrate, a second fixing portion 42b fixed to the housing 121, and a second provided between the second contact portion 22b and the second connection portion 24b. An elastic portion 34b, a second fulcrum portion 32b, and a second pressing portion 20b extending from the second elastic portion 34b are provided. The second contact portion 22b, the second elastic portion 34b, the second fulcrum portion 32b, and the second connection portion 24b are arranged in a substantially U shape. The substantially H-shaped one is provided with an extending portion 44 extending from the second fulcrum portion 32b in the same direction as the second pressing portion 20b. The second contact portion 22b has a convex shape so that it can easily come into contact with the FPC 40 or FFC. In the present embodiment, the second connection portion 24b is a surface mount type (SMT) as shown in FIG. Dip type is also acceptable.

前記第2支点部32bと前記第2弾性部34bと前記第2押受部20bとは、前記第1コンタクト14と同様に、前記FPC40又は前記FFCが挿入された際に、前記スライダー161の第2押圧部36bが前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bと前記ハウジング121との間若しくは第2押受部20bと延設部44との間で回動すると、前記第2押受部20bが押圧部36によって押し上げられることで前記第2コンタクト142の第2支点部32bを支点にし、前記第2コンタクト142の第2弾性部34bが前記第2接触部22b側に傾くことによって、前記第2接触部22bが前記FPC40又は前記FFC側に押圧される。前記第2支点部32bと前記第2弾性部34bと前記第2押受部20bの大きさや形状は、このような作用を果たすために、適宜設計されている。   The second fulcrum portion 32b, the second elastic portion 34b, and the second pressing portion 20b are similar to the first contact 14 when the FPC 40 or the FFC is inserted. When the second pressing portion 36b rotates between the second pressing portion 20b of the second contact 142 and the housing 121 or between the second pressing portion 20b and the extending portion 44, the second pressing portion 20b is pushed up by the pressing portion 36 so that the second fulcrum portion 32b of the second contact 142 serves as a fulcrum, and the second elastic portion 34b of the second contact 142 tilts toward the second contact portion 22b, thereby The second contact portion 22b is pressed toward the FPC 40 or the FFC side. The size and shape of the second fulcrum portion 32b, the second elastic portion 34b, and the second pressing portion 20b are appropriately designed to achieve such an action.

また、前記第2コンタクト142bの第2押受部20bの先端に第2突出部26bを設ける。前記スライダー161の押圧部36を前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bと第2接続部24bとの間で回動させるとき、前記スライダー161の回動に対する反発力が強い為に、スライダー161の中央部が図6(B)の矢印「ハ」方向に膨れる傾向があるが、前記第2突出部26bを設けることにより、かかる傾向を防ぐようにすることができる。前記第2突出部26bの大きさは、このような役割を果たすことが出来れば如何なる大きさでもよく、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が引っ掛かる程度に適宜設計する。   In addition, a second protrusion 26b is provided at the tip of the second pressing portion 20b of the second contact 142b. When the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is rotated between the second pressing portion 20b and the second connecting portion 24b of the second contact 142, the slider 161 has a strong repulsive force against the rotation. Although the central portion of 161 tends to swell in the direction of the arrow “c” in FIG. 6B, such a tendency can be prevented by providing the second projecting portion 26b. The size of the second protrusion 26b may be any size as long as it can fulfill such a role, and is appropriately designed to the extent that the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is caught.

次に、本発明のもう一つのポイントであるスライダーについて説明する。このスライダーは電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。該スライダー161は、主に前記ハウジング12に回動可能に装着される軸28部分と、前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bを押圧する押圧部36と、前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2突出部26a、26bが係合する係止孔30とを備えている。前記軸28は、前記スライダー161を回動するための支点であり、前記ハウジング12の長手方向両側に前記スライダー161が回動可能に適宜装着されている。また、長手方向両側には、前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bを押圧した際にスライダー161が高さ(図面の上)方向に持ち上がらないようにするために前記ハウジング12と係合するロック部が設けられている。ロック部の形状や大きさ等は、ハウジング12に係合できれば如何なるものでもよく、上述の役割やコネクタの大きさや強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。   Next, the slider which is another point of the present invention will be described. This slider is an electrically insulating plastic and is manufactured by a known technique of injection molding. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. In general, polybutylene terephthalate ( PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), and synthetic materials thereof. The slider 161 mainly includes a shaft 28 portion rotatably mounted on the housing 12 and a pressing portion that presses the first and second pressing portions 20a and 20b of the first and second contacts 14 and 142. 36 and a locking hole 30 with which the first and second projecting portions 26a, 26b of the first and second contacts 14, 142 are engaged. The shaft 28 is a fulcrum for rotating the slider 161, and the slider 161 is appropriately mounted on both sides of the housing 12 in the longitudinal direction. Further, on both sides in the longitudinal direction, the slider 161 does not lift in the height (upper drawing) direction when the first and second pressing portions 20a, 20b of the first and second contacts 14, 142 are pressed. In order to achieve this, a lock portion that engages with the housing 12 is provided. The lock portion may have any shape, size, etc. as long as it can engage with the housing 12 and is appropriately designed in consideration of the above-described role, the size, strength, etc. of the connector.

前記押圧部36は、前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bに押し付ける部分であり、その形状としては細長形状にする。前記押圧部36の形状は、本実施例では楕円形状をしている。このように楕円形状にすることによって、図2(A)のように前記スライダー161を矢印「イ」方向に回動させ、前記第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aと第1接続部24aとの間及び前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bと第2接続部24bとの間で回転させることで、前記押圧部36の大きさの変化により前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bが持ち上げられ、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2接触部22a、22b側に押し付けている。前記押圧部36の形状としては、前記第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20aと第1接続部24aとの間及び前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20bと第2接続部24bとの間で回転でき、長軸と短軸といった大きさの違いにより前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bを押し上げられれば、如何なるものでもよい。   The pressing portion 36 is a portion that is pressed against the first and second pressing portions 20a and 20b of the first and second contacts 14 and 142, and has an elongated shape. In this embodiment, the pressing portion 36 has an elliptical shape. By making the shape oval in this way, the slider 161 is rotated in the direction of the arrow “A” as shown in FIG. 2A, and the first pressing portion 20a and the first connection portion 24a of the first contact 14 are formed. And between the second pressing portion 20b and the second connecting portion 24b of the second contact 142, the first and second contacts 14, The first and second pressing portions 20a, 20b of 142 are lifted to press the FPC 40 or the FFC against the first and second contact portions 22a, 22b of the first and second contacts 14, 142. As the shape of the pressing portion 36, the first pressing portion 20a and the first connecting portion 24a of the first contact 14, and the second pressing portion 20b and the second connecting portion 24b of the second contact 142, As long as the first and second pressing portions 20a and 20b of the first and second contacts 14 and 142 are pushed up by the difference in size such as the long axis and the short axis, any one may be used.

また、前記スライダー161を回動した際に、前記スライダー161の回動に対する反発力が強く、前記スライダー161の中央部が図6(B)の矢印「ハ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐようにする為に、前記第2コンタクト142の第2突出部26bが係合する前記係止孔30が別個独立に設けられている。前記係止孔30を別個独立に設けることで、前記スライダー161の強度アップや回動時の変形を防止している。   Further, when the slider 161 is rotated, the repulsive force against the rotation of the slider 161 is strong, and the central portion of the slider 161 is prevented from swelling in the direction of the arrow “C” in FIG. 6B. Therefore, the locking hole 30 with which the second protrusion 26b of the second contact 142 is engaged is provided separately and independently. By providing the locking holes 30 independently, the strength of the slider 161 is prevented from being increased or deformed during rotation.

最後に、ハウジングについて説明する。このハウジングは電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。
前記ハウジング12には、所要数の前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、141、142が装着される挿入溝38が設けられており、圧入や引っ掛け(ランス)や溶着等によって固定されている。
Finally, the housing will be described. This housing is an electrically insulating plastic, and is manufactured by injection molding of a known technique. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. In general, polybutylene terephthalate ( PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), and synthetic materials thereof.
The housing 12 is provided with an insertion groove 38 in which a required number of the first and second contacts 14, 141, 142 are mounted, and is fixed by press-fitting, hooking (lance), welding, or the like.

また、長手方向両側には、前記スライダー161の軸28が回動可能に装着される軸受部が設けられている。この軸受部の形状や大きさは、前記スライダー161の軸28が回動できるように装着されていれば如何なるものでもよく、この役割や前記ハウジング12の強度や大きさ等を考慮して適宜設計する。なお、長手方向両側には、前記スライダー161のロック部に対応した位置に係止部が設けられている。   In addition, on both sides in the longitudinal direction, bearing portions to which the shafts 28 of the sliders 161 are rotatably mounted are provided. The shape and size of the bearing portion may be any as long as the shaft 28 of the slider 161 is mounted so that it can be rotated, and is appropriately designed in consideration of this role, the strength and size of the housing 12, and the like. To do. On both sides in the longitudinal direction, locking portions are provided at positions corresponding to the lock portions of the slider 161.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明のコネクタによると、次のような優れた効果が得られる。   As is apparent from the above description, the connector of the present invention provides the following excellent effects.

(1)前記スライダー161を前記ハウジング121の前記第1コンタクト14、141の第1接続部24a側及び前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20b側で回動させることで、前記コンタクト14、141、142の第1及び第2接触部22a、22bを前記FPC40又は前記FFCに接触させる構造にしているので、前記ハウジング121の嵌合口18に前記スライダー161を挿入することがなく、前記スライダー161の厚み分だけ前記コネクタ101の低背位化が可能になった。   (1) By rotating the slider 161 on the first connection portion 24a side of the first contact 14, 141 of the housing 121 and the second pressing portion 20b side of the second contact 142, the contact 14, Since the first and second contact portions 22a and 22b of 141 and 142 are in contact with the FPC 40 or the FFC, the slider 161 is not inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 121. The connector 101 can be lowered in height by the thickness of the thickness.

(2)2種類の前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、142を準備し、前記第1のコンタクト14を第1接続部24a側から挿入し、前記もう一方のコンタクト142を前記ハウジング121の嵌合口18側から挿入し、前記スライダー161を前記第1コンタクト14、141の第1接続部24a側及び前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20b側で回動させることで、容易に狭小化と低背位化が可能になる。   (2) Two types of the first and second contacts 14 and 142 are prepared, the first contact 14 is inserted from the first connecting portion 24a side, and the other contact 142 is inserted into the fitting port of the housing 121. By inserting the slider 161 from the 18th side and rotating the slider 161 on the first connecting portion 24a side of the first contacts 14 and 141 and the second pressing portion 20b side of the second contact 142, it can be easily narrowed. Low profile is possible.

(3)前記FPC40又は前記FFCが前記ハウジング121の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記スライダー161の押圧部36が前記第1コンタクト14の第1接続部24aと第1押受部20aとの間で回動すると、前記第1押受部20aが前記押圧部36によって押し上げられることで前記第1コンタクト14の第1支点部32aを支点にし、前記コンタクト14の第1弾性部34aが前記第1接触部22a側に傾くことによって、前記第1接触部22aが前記FPC40又は前記FFC側に押圧されるので、確実に前記第1コンタクト14の前記第1接触部22aと前記FPC40又は前記FFCとを接続することができる。   (3) After the FPC 40 or the FFC is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 121, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is connected to the first connecting portion 24a and the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14. When the first pressing portion 20a is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, the first fulcrum portion 32a of the first contact 14 is used as a fulcrum, and the first elastic portion 34a of the contact 14 is By tilting toward the first contact portion 22a side, the first contact portion 22a is pressed toward the FPC 40 or the FFC side, so the first contact portion 22a of the first contact 14 and the FPC 40 or the FFC are surely received. And can be connected.

(4)前記FPC40又は前記FFCが前記ハウジング121の嵌合口18内に挿入された後に、前記スライダー161の前記押圧部36が第2のコンタクト142の第2押受部20bと前記ハウジング121との間若しくは第2押受部20bと延設部44との間で回動すると、前記第2押受部20bが前記押圧部36によって押し上げられることで前記第2コンタクト142の第2支点部32bを支点にし、前記コンタクト142の第2弾性部34bが前記第2接触部22b側に傾くことによって、前記第2接触部22が前記FPC40又は前記FFC側に押圧されるので、確実に前記第2コンタクト142の第2接触部22bとFPC40又は前記FFCとを接続することができる。   (4) After the FPC 40 or the FFC is inserted into the fitting port 18 of the housing 121, the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is connected to the second pressing portion 20 b of the second contact 142 and the housing 121. When the second pressing portion 20b is pushed up by the pressing portion 36, the second fulcrum portion 32b of the second contact 142 is lifted by rotating between the second pressing portion 20b and the extending portion 44. The second contact portion 22 is pressed toward the FPC 40 or the FFC side by tilting the second elastic portion 34b of the contact 142 toward the second contact portion 22b as a fulcrum. 142 can be connected to the FPC 40 or the FFC.

(5)前記第1コンタクト14の第1押受部20a、又は第1及び第2コンタクト14、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bの先端に第1及び第2突部26a、26bを設けているので、前記スライダー161の前記押圧部36を前記第1コンタクト14、141の第1接続部24a側及び前記第2コンタクト142の第2押受部20b側で回動させるとき前記スライダー161の回動に対する反発力が強くても、前記スライダー161の中央部が矢印「ハ」方向に膨れてしまうことを防ぐことが出来る。   (5) First and second protrusions 26a at the tips of the first pressing portion 20a of the first contact 14 or the first and second pressing portions 20a and 20b of the first and second contacts 14 and 142; 26b, when the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is rotated on the first connecting portion 24a side of the first contacts 14 and 141 and the second pressing portion 20b side of the second contact 142, Even if the repulsive force with respect to the rotation of the slider 161 is strong, the central portion of the slider 161 can be prevented from bulging in the direction of the arrow “c”.

(6)前記スライダー161の押圧部36の形状を細長形状(長軸と短軸がある)にしているので、前記スライダー161を回動した際に、確実に前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、141、142の第1及び第2押受部20a、20bを上方に押し上げ、前記第1及び第2接触部22a、22bを前記FPC40又は前記FFCに容易に接触させることができる。   (6) Since the shape of the pressing portion 36 of the slider 161 is an elongated shape (having a major axis and a minor axis), the first and second contacts 14 are surely secured when the slider 161 is rotated. The first and second pressing portions 20a and 20b of 141 and 142 can be pushed upward, and the first and second contact portions 22a and 22b can be easily brought into contact with the FPC 40 or the FFC.

(7)前記スライダー161には所要数の前記第1及び第2コンタクト14、141、142の第1及び第2突出部26a、26bと係合する係止孔30を設け、該係止孔30を別個独立にしているので、前記スライダー161を強固で、確実に回動することができ、かつ、変形を生じない。   (7) The slider 161 is provided with a locking hole 30 that engages with the required number of first and second protrusions 26a, 26b of the first and second contacts 14, 141, 142. Are made independent of each other, the slider 161 is strong and can be reliably rotated, and deformation does not occur.

(8)前記第1コンタクト14の第1支点部32aから前記第1接触部22aと同じ向きに延設した方向にも前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する第3接触部22cをさらに設けると、前記FPC40又は前記FFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に第1及び第3接触部22a、22cを設けることになり、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを第1及び第3接触部22a、22cで挟持することになるので、確実に前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触できるようになる。   (8) When a third contact portion 22c that contacts the FPC 40 or the FFC is further provided in a direction extending from the first fulcrum portion 32a of the first contact 14 in the same direction as the first contact portion 22a, The first and third contact portions 22a and 22c are provided on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the FPC 40 or the FFC insertion direction, and the FPC 40 or the FFC is sandwiched between the first and third contact portions 22a and 22c. Therefore, the FPC 40 or the FFC can be reliably contacted.

(9)前記第2コンタクト142の第2支点部32bと第2接続部24bとの間にも、前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触する第4接触部22dをさらに設けると、前記FPC40又は前記FFCの挿入方向に対して、直角方向両側に第2及び第4接触部22b、22dを設けることになり、前記FPC40又は前記FFCを第2及び第4接触部22b、22dで挟持することになるので、確実に前記FPC40又は前記FFCと接触できるようになる。   (9) If the fourth contact portion 22d that contacts the FPC 40 or the FFC is further provided between the second fulcrum portion 32b of the second contact 142 and the second connection portion 24b, the FPC 40 or the FFC Since the second and fourth contact portions 22b and 22d are provided on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, the FPC 40 or the FFC is sandwiched between the second and fourth contact portions 22b and 22d. It is possible to reliably contact the FPC 40 or the FFC.

(A)スライダーが開いた状態の嵌合口側からみた参考コネクタの斜視図である。(B)スライダーが開いた状態の接続部側からみた参考コネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the reference connector seen from the fitting port side in the state where the slider was opened. (B) It is the perspective view of the reference connector seen from the connection part side of the state which the slider opened. (A)スライダーが開いた状態のあるコンタクト部分で切断した参考コネクタの斜視図である。(B)FPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態のあるコンタクト部分で切断した参考コネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the reference connector cut | disconnected by the contact part with the state which the slider opened. (B) It is a perspective view of the reference connector cut | disconnected by the contact part with the state which inserted FPC and the slider closed. スライダーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a slider. (A)2つの接触部を持った第1コンタクトの斜視図である。(B)1つの接触部を持った別形態の第1コンタクトの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the 1st contact with two contact parts. (B) It is a perspective view of the 1st contact of another form with one contact part. 本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connector of the present invention. (A)スライダーが開いた状態の第2コンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(B)FPCが挿入されスライダーが閉じた状態の第2コンタクト部分で切断した本発明のコネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the connector of this invention cut | disconnected by the 2nd contact part of the state in which the slider was open. (B) It is a perspective view of the connector of this invention cut | disconnected by the 2nd contact part in the state in which FPC was inserted and the slider was closed. スライダーが挿入される前の嵌合口側からみた従来のコネクタの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional connector seen from the fitting port side before a slider is inserted. (A)スライダーが挿入される前のあるコンタクト部分で切断した従来のコネクタの斜視図である。(B)FPCが挿入されスライダーが挿入された状態のあるコンタクト部分で切断した従来のコネクタの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the conventional connector cut | disconnected by a certain contact part before a slider is inserted. (B) It is a perspective view of the conventional connector cut | disconnected by the contact part with the state in which FPC was inserted and the slider was inserted.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

101、60 コネクタ
121、62 ハウジング
14、141、142 第1及び第2コネクタ
16、161、66 スライダー
18 嵌合口
20a、20b 第1及び第2押受部
22a〜22d 第1〜第4接触部
24a、24b 第1及び第2接続部
26a、26b 第1及び第2突出部
28 軸
30 係止孔
32a、32b 第1及び第2支点部
34a、34b 第1及び第2弾性部
36、68 押圧部
38 挿入溝
40 FPC
42a、42b 第1及び第2固定部
44 延設部
70 受け部
64 コンタクト
72 スリット
74 装着部
76 固定具
101, 60 Connectors 121, 62 Housings 14, 141, 142 First and second connectors 16, 161, 66 Slider 18 Fitting ports 20a, 20b First and second pressing portions 22a-22d First to fourth contact portions 24a 24b 1st and 2nd connection part 26a, 26b 1st and 2nd protrusion part 28 Shaft 30 Locking hole 32a, 32b 1st and 2nd fulcrum part 34a, 34b 1st and 2nd elastic part 36, 68 Press part 38 Insertion groove 40 FPC
42a, 42b First and second fixing portions 44 Extension portion 70 Receiving portion 64 Contact 72 Slit 74 Mounting portion 76 Fixing tool

Claims (8)

フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又はフレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)と着脱自在に嵌合するコネクタであって、
前記FPC又は前記FFCと接触する接触部、および基板に接続する接続部を有する所要数のコンタクトと、該コンタクトが保持れるとともに前記FPC又は前記FFCが挿入される嵌合口を有するハウジングと、前記嵌合口の反対側に、前記FPC又は前記FFCに前記コンタクトを押圧するスライダーとを備え、前記接触部が、前記FPC又は前記FFCの少なくとも上面と接触するコネクタにおいて、
前記コンタクトは、2種類の異なるコンタクトである第1および第2のコンタクトを備え、これら第1および第2のコンタクトは、ハウジングへの挿入方向を互い違いに変えて千鳥に配置され、
前記第1コンタクトには、前記FPC又は前記FFCの上面側に位置しかつ前記接触部である第1接触部と、前記接続部である第1接続部との間に、第1弾性部と第1支点部とを設けるとともに、前記第1接触部と前記第1弾性部と前記第1支点部と前記第1接続部とを、前記第1支点部が前記第1弾性部の下端側に位置するよう略クランク形状に配置し、かつ、前記第1接続部と対向する位置に前記第1弾性部から延設された第1押受部を設け、
前記第2コンタクトには、前記FPC又は前記FFCの上面側に位置しかつ前記接触部である第2接触部と、前記接続部である第2接続部との間に、第2弾性部と第2支点部とを設けるとともに、前記第2接触部と前記第2弾性部と前記第2支点部と前記第2接続部とを、前記第2支点部が前記第2弾性部の下端側に位置するよう略コ字状に配置し、かつ、前記第2弾性部から前記第2接触部と反対方向に延設された第2押受部を設け、
前記ハウジングには、前記スライダーが装着される側から嵌合口側に向かう方向に第1挿入溝と、嵌合口側から前記スライダーが装着される側に向かう方向に第2挿入溝が設けられ、前記第1コンタクトは前記第1挿入溝に挿入され、前記第2コンタクトは前記第2挿入溝に挿入され、挿入された前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部と前記第2コンタクトの第2接続部が前記ハウジングに保持され、
前記スライダーには、長手方向に連設した細長形状をした押圧部を設けるとともに、所要数の前記第1及び第2コンタクトの第1及び第2押受部の先端と係合する係止孔を別個独立に形成して、隣接するコンタクト間に仕切り壁を配設し、前記押圧部が前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部と第1押受部との間及び前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部と前記ハウジングとの間で回動自在に前記スライダーを前記ハウジングに装着し、
前記スライダーの押圧部が前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部と第1押受部との間及び前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部と前記ハウジングとの間で回動すると、前記ハウジングに保持された前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部は変位せず、前記第1コンタクトの第1押受部および前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部のみが前記押圧部によって押し上げられ、それぞれ前記第1および第2支点部を支点にし、前記第1及び第2弾性部がそれぞれ前記第1および第2接触部側に傾くことによって、前記押圧部が前記FPC又は前記FFCを直に押圧することなく、前記第1および第2接触部が前記FPC又は前記FFC側に下方変位して、前記FPC又は前記FFCと押圧接触することを特徴とするコネクタ。
A connector that is detachably fitted to a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC),
A required number of contacts having a contact portion that contacts the FPC or the FFC, and a connection portion that connects to a substrate; a housing having a fitting port in which the contact is held and the FPC or the FFC is inserted; On the opposite side of the fitting port, the FPC or FFC is provided with a slider that presses the contact, and the contact portion contacts at least the upper surface of the FPC or the FFC.
The contact includes first and second contacts which are two different types of contacts, and the first and second contacts are arranged in a staggered manner by alternately changing the direction of insertion into the housing.
The first contact is located between the first contact portion that is located on the upper surface side of the FPC or the FFC and is the contact portion, and the first connection portion that is the connection portion. A first fulcrum portion, and the first contact portion, the first elastic portion, the first fulcrum portion, and the first connection portion, and the first fulcrum portion is located on a lower end side of the first elastic portion. A first pressing portion that is arranged in a substantially crank shape and that extends from the first elastic portion at a position facing the first connection portion,
The second contact is located between the second contact portion that is located on the upper surface side of the FPC or the FFC and that is the contact portion, and the second connection portion that is the connection portion. The second fulcrum portion is provided, and the second contact portion, the second elastic portion, the second fulcrum portion, and the second connection portion are arranged, and the second fulcrum portion is positioned on the lower end side of the second elastic portion. A second pressing portion that is arranged in a substantially U-shape and extends from the second elastic portion in a direction opposite to the second contact portion,
The housing is provided with a first insertion groove in a direction from the side on which the slider is mounted toward the fitting port side, and a second insertion groove in a direction from the fitting port side to the side on which the slider is mounted, The first contact is inserted into the first insertion groove, the second contact is inserted into the second insertion groove, and the first connection portion of the inserted first contact and the second connection portion of the second contact are Held in the housing,
It said slider Rutotomoni provided a pressing portion in which the elongated shape and provided continuously in the longitudinal direction and the tip engages the first and second pressure receiving portions of the first and second contacts required number locking hole Are formed separately and a partition wall is disposed between adjacent contacts, and the pressing portion is between the first connecting portion and the first pressing portion of the first contact and the second contact of the second contact. The slider is attached to the housing so as to be rotatable between the holding portion and the housing ,
When the pressing portion of the slider rotates between the first connection portion of the first contact and the first pressing portion and between the second pressing portion of the second contact and the housing, the slider holds the holding portion. The first connection portion of the first contact that has been made is not displaced, and only the first pressing portion of the first contact and the second pressing portion of the second contact are pushed up by the pressing portion, respectively. And the second fulcrum portion is a fulcrum, and the first and second elastic portions are inclined toward the first and second contact portions, respectively, so that the pressing portion does not directly press the FPC or the FFC, The connector, wherein the first and second contact portions are displaced downward toward the FPC or the FFC and are in press contact with the FPC or the FFC .
フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)又はフレキシブルフラットケーブル(FFC)と着脱自在に嵌合するコネクタであって、
前記FPC又は前記FFCと接触する接触部、および基板に接続する接続部を有する所要数のコンタクトと、該コンタクトが保持れるとともに前記FPC又は前記FFCが挿入される嵌合口を有するハウジングと、前記嵌合口の反対側に、前記FPC又は前記FFCに前記コンタクトを押圧するスライダーとを備え、前記接触部が、前記FPC又は前記FFCの少なくとも上面と接触するコネクタにおいて、
前記コンタクトは、2種類の異なるコンタクトである第1および第2のコンタクトを備え、これら第1および第2のコンタクトは、ハウジングへの挿入方向を互い違いに変えて千鳥に配置され、
前記第1コンタクトには、前記FPC又は前記FFCの上面側に位置しかつ前記接触部である第1接触部と、前記接続部である第1接続部との間に、第1弾性部と第1支点部とを設けるとともに、前記第1接触部と前記第1弾性部と前記第1支点部と前記第1接続部とを、前記第1支点部が前記第1弾性部の下端側に位置するよう略クランク形状に配置し、かつ、前記第1接続部と対向する位置に前記第1弾性部から延設された第1押受部を設け、
前記第2コンタクトには、前記FPC又は前記FFCの上面側に位置しかつ前記接触部である第2接触部と、前記接続部である第2接続部との間に、第2弾性部と第2支点部とを設けるとともに、前記第2接触部と前記第2弾性部と前記第2支点部と前記第2接続部とを、前記第2支点部が前記第2弾性部の下端側に位置するよう略コ字状に配置し、かつ、前記第2弾性部から前記第2接触部と反対方向に延設された第2押受部を設けるとともに、前記第2支点部から前記第2接続部と反対方向に延設された第2延設部を有し、
前記ハウジングには、前記スライダーが装着される側から嵌合口側に向かう方向に第1挿入溝と、嵌合口側から前記スライダーが装着される側に向かう方向に第2挿入溝が設けられ、前記第1コンタクトは前記第1挿入溝に挿入され、前記第2コンタクトは前記第2挿入溝に挿入され、挿入された前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部と前記第2コンタクトの第2接続部が前記ハウジングに保持され、 前記スライダーには、長手方向に連設した細長形状をした押圧部を設けるとともに、所要数の前記第1及び第2コンタクトの第1及び第2押受部の先端と係合する係止孔を別個独立に形成して、隣接するコンタクト間に仕切り壁を配設し、前記押圧部が前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部と第1押受部との間及び前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部と第2延設部との間で回動自在に前記スライダーを前記ハウジングに装着し、
前記スライダーの押圧部が前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部と第1押受部との間及び前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部と第2延設部との間で回動すると、前記ハウジングに保持された前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部および前記第2コンタクトの第2延設部は変位せず、前記第1コンタクトの第1押受部および前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部のみが前記押圧部によって押し上げられ、それぞれ前記第1および第2支点部を支点にし、前記第1及び第2弾性部がそれぞれ前記第1および第2接触部側に傾くことによって、前記押圧部が前記FPC又は前記FFCを直に押圧することなく、前記第1および第2接触部が前記FPC又は前記FFC側に下方変位して、前記FPC又は前記FFCと押圧接触することを特徴とするコネクタ。
A connector that is detachably fitted to a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC),
A required number of contacts having a contact portion that contacts the FPC or the FFC , and a connection portion that connects to a substrate; a housing having a fitting port in which the contact is held and the FPC or the FFC is inserted; On the opposite side of the fitting port, the FPC or FFC is provided with a slider that presses the contact, and the contact portion contacts at least the upper surface of the FPC or the FFC.
The contact includes first and second contacts which are two different types of contacts, and the first and second contacts are arranged in a staggered manner by alternately changing the direction of insertion into the housing.
The first contact is located between the first contact portion that is located on the upper surface side of the FPC or the FFC and is the contact portion, and the first connection portion that is the connection portion. A first fulcrum portion, and the first contact portion, the first elastic portion, the first fulcrum portion, and the first connection portion, and the first fulcrum portion is located on a lower end side of the first elastic portion. A first pressing portion that is arranged in a substantially crank shape and that extends from the first elastic portion at a position facing the first connection portion,
The second contact is located between the second contact portion that is located on the upper surface side of the FPC or the FFC and that is the contact portion, and the second connection portion that is the connection portion. The second fulcrum portion is provided, and the second contact portion, the second elastic portion, the second fulcrum portion, and the second connection portion are arranged, and the second fulcrum portion is positioned on the lower end side of the second elastic portion. A second pressing portion that is arranged in a substantially U-shape and extends from the second elastic portion in a direction opposite to the second contact portion, and the second connection portion from the second fulcrum portion. A second extending portion extending in a direction opposite to the portion,
The housing is provided with a first insertion groove in a direction from the side on which the slider is mounted toward the fitting port side, and a second insertion groove in a direction from the fitting port side to the side on which the slider is mounted, The first contact is inserted into the first insertion groove, the second contact is inserted into the second insertion groove, and the first connection portion of the inserted first contact and the second connection portion of the second contact are held in the housing, the slider, Rutotomoni provided a pressing portion in which the elongated shape and provided continuously in the longitudinal direction, and the tip of the first and second pressure receiving portions of the first and second contacts required number The engaging hole to be engaged is formed separately and a partition wall is disposed between adjacent contacts, and the pressing portion is between the first connecting portion and the first pressing portion of the first contact and the A second pressing portion of the second contact; The rotatably the slider between the second extension portion is attached to said housing,
When the pressing portion of the slider rotates between the first connecting portion and the first pressing portion of the first contact and between the second pressing portion and the second extending portion of the second contact, The first connecting portion of the first contact and the second extending portion of the second contact held by the housing are not displaced, and the first pressing portion of the first contact and the second pressing portion of the second contact are not displaced. Only the portion is pushed up by the pressing portion, the first and second fulcrum portions are used as fulcrums, and the first and second elastic portions are inclined toward the first and second contact portions, respectively. Without directly pressing the FPC or the FFC, the first and second contact portions are displaced downward toward the FPC or the FFC, and are in press contact with the FPC or the FFC. .
前記第1および第2挿入溝は、ともに前記ハウジングを貫通している請求項1または2に記載のコネクタ。The connector according to claim 1, wherein both the first and second insertion grooves penetrate the housing. 前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部および前記第2コンタクトの第2接続部はともに前記ハウジングに固定されている請求項1、2または3に記載のコネクタ。4. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the first connection portion of the first contact and the second connection portion of the second contact are both fixed to the housing. 前記第1コンタクトは、前記第1支点部から前記第1接触部と同じ方向に延設した第1延設部を有し、前記第1延設部は前記第1挿入溝に挿入されている請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のコネクタ。The first contact includes a first extending portion that extends in the same direction as the first contact portion from the first fulcrum portion, and the first extending portion is inserted into the first insertion groove. The connector as described in any one of Claims 1-4. 前記ハウジングは、前記スライダーの押圧部によって、前記第1コンタクトの第1押受部および前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部が押し上げられて上方変位する際、前記第1及び第2押受部の上方変位を妨げることのないよう、全ての第1および第2コンタクトに対応する、前記ハウジングを切り欠いた一つの切欠部を有する請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のコネクタ。When the first pressing portion of the first contact and the second pressing portion of the second contact are pushed up and displaced upward by the pressing portion of the slider, the housing has the first and second pressing portions. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connector has one cut-out portion corresponding to all the first and second contacts and cut out from the housing so as not to prevent the upward displacement of the housing. 前記第1コンタクトの第1押受部および前記第2コンタクトの第2押受部の少なくとも一方の先端に突出部を設け、前記スライダーの押圧部が前記第1コンタクトの第1接続部から外れる方向へ移動しないようにした請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のコネクタ。A protrusion is provided at the tip of at least one of the first pressing portion of the first contact and the second pressing portion of the second contact, and the pressing portion of the slider is detached from the first connection portion of the first contact. The connector as described in any one of Claims 1-6 made so that it may not move to. 前記第1延設部の先端には、前記第1接触部と向き合うように、前記FPC又は前記FFCの下面と接触する第3接触部が設け、前記第2コンタクトの第2接続部と第2支点部との間に、前記第2接触部と向き合うように前記FPC又は前記FFCの下面と接触する第4接触部が設けられる請求項5、6または7に記載のコネクタ。A third contact portion that contacts the lower surface of the FPC or the FFC is provided at a tip of the first extension portion so as to face the first contact portion, and a second connection portion and a second contact portion of the second contact are provided. The connector according to claim 5, 6 or 7, wherein a fourth contact portion that contacts the lower surface of the FPC or the FFC is provided between the fulcrum portion and the second contact portion so as to face the second contact portion.
JP2008030356A 2008-02-12 2008-02-12 connector Expired - Lifetime JP4644719B2 (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10208810A (en) * 1997-01-24 1998-08-07 Nec Corp Light insertion/extraction connector
JPH1131561A (en) * 1997-07-08 1999-02-02 Omron Corp Connector
JP2000106238A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-04-11 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Cable connector
JP2001110483A (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-20 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector for cable
JP2001307804A (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-11-02 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector
JP2001345136A (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-12-14 Molex Inc Electric connector
JP2002134194A (en) * 2000-10-20 2002-05-10 Fci Japan Kk Connector for flat cable
JP2002190360A (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-07-05 Smk Corp Printed circuit board connector

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10208810A (en) * 1997-01-24 1998-08-07 Nec Corp Light insertion/extraction connector
JPH1131561A (en) * 1997-07-08 1999-02-02 Omron Corp Connector
JP2000106238A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-04-11 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Cable connector
JP2001110483A (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-20 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector for cable
JP2001307804A (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-11-02 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector
JP2001345136A (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-12-14 Molex Inc Electric connector
JP2002134194A (en) * 2000-10-20 2002-05-10 Fci Japan Kk Connector for flat cable
JP2002190360A (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-07-05 Smk Corp Printed circuit board connector

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