JP5060122B2 - ベンゾ[b]ペルヒドロ複素環アリールアミンおよび潤滑油組成物 - Google Patents
ベンゾ[b]ペルヒドロ複素環アリールアミンおよび潤滑油組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5060122B2 JP5060122B2 JP2006343423A JP2006343423A JP5060122B2 JP 5060122 B2 JP5060122 B2 JP 5060122B2 JP 2006343423 A JP2006343423 A JP 2006343423A JP 2006343423 A JP2006343423 A JP 2006343423A JP 5060122 B2 JP5060122 B2 JP 5060122B2
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- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- lubricating oil
- oil composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 title description 19
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 title description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 66
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 49
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- -1 arylamine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 42
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 32
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 11
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydromaleimide Natural products O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N binap Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000010689 synthetic lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- TZSNBHPFGNSWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;platinum Chemical compound [Pt].[Pt].C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 TZSNBHPFGNSWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N adams's catalyst Chemical compound O=[Pt]=O YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- XHCAGOVGSDHHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-tert-butylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 XHCAGOVGSDHHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- POTIYWUALSJREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydroquinoline Chemical compound N1CCCC2CCCCC21 POTIYWUALSJREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRFSXVIRXMYULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydroquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=CCNC2=C1 IRFSXVIRXMYULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOWJNAGVDNNKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n-(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-n,4-n-diethylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(OCC2)C2=C1 YOWJNAGVDNNKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-4,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C)=CC(C)=C(O)C=1C(C(C)C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1O SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APSMUYYLXZULMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(Br)=CC=C21 APSMUYYLXZULMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WREVVZMUNPAPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-aminoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 WREVVZMUNPAPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 0 C[C@@](*)C=CC=C(C)NC Chemical compound C[C@@](*)C=CC=C(C)NC 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPGRLEMYYPGJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Pt].[Pt].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Pt].[Pt].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FPGRLEMYYPGJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MXMZCLLIUQEKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzimidazoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NCNC2=C1 MXMZCLLIUQEKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006388 chemical passivation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- DCZFGQYXRKMVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)CC1 DCZFGQYXRKMVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VXYJCEBODXOWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-8-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC2=C1NCCC2 VXYJCEBODXOWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJNOGXKWXOAGJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(OCC2)C2=C1 KJNOGXKWXOAGJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFNWQBURRKZNHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-tert-butylphenyl)quinolin-8-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C12 CFNWQBURRKZNHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABOLNOHJIZBJFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-2-yl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-6-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC3=CC=C4NCCCC4=C3)=CC=C21 ABOLNOHJIZBJFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RCNNAUAEDMGNEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-2-yl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-8-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC3=CC=CC4=C3NCCC4)=CC=C21 RCNNAUAEDMGNEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHSYSEHTANISQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-2-ylquinolin-6-amine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(NC=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)=CC=C21 PHSYSEHTANISQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYPUKPQKPXCSIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-2-ylquinolin-8-amine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(NC=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 HYPUKPQKPXCSIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMECLEIGZREVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-6-amine Chemical compound C1=C2CCCNC2=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 IMECLEIGZREVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- RJSRSRITMWVIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-6-amine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 RJSRSRITMWVIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- SSEWGJUYSOIDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-6-amine Chemical compound N1CCCC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 SSEWGJUYSOIDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HORKYAIEVBUXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NCCNC2=C1 HORKYAIEVBUXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodioxole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCMLNPZTRYNCMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodithiole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SCSC2=C1 HCMLNPZTRYNCMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVOANGZFTWGYDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzodioxin-6-amine Chemical compound O1C=COC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 PVOANGZFTWGYDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical class NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXFALVIDEVXGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18,18,18-trichloro-2-methyloctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C(=O)O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl IXFALVIDEVXGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVXGKJYMVLJYCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(nonyl)-N-phenylaniline Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCC)C=1C(=C(C=CC1)NC1=CC=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC QVXGKJYMVLJYCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOHLSTOWRAOMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SCNC2=C1 WOHLSTOWRAOMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRCMXYXVAWHBTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2OCNC2=C1 HRCMXYXVAWHBTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIDHILKLKOQXEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodithiine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SCCSC2=C1 VIDHILKLKOQXEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJMADHMYUJFMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2OCCC2=C1 YJMADHMYUJFMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJUFGFXVASPYFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SCCC2=C1 YJUFGFXVASPYFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPLCSTZDXXUYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 OPLCSTZDXXUYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKCPKDPYUFEZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O DKCPKDPYUFEZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPKIUDQDCWRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QHPKIUDQDCWRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQESJWNDTICJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-nonylphenyl)methyl]-4-methyl-6-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C(C)C=2)O)=C1O XQESJWNDTICJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YBKGERLDRMINOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiine Chemical compound O1SC=CC=C1 YBKGERLDRMINOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004792 oxidative damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid di-n-butyl ester Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NDBYXKQCPYUOMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum(4+) Chemical compound [Pt+4] NDBYXKQCPYUOMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- MBBWTVUFIXOUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dicarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].NC([S-])=S.NC([S-])=S MBBWTVUFIXOUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/38—Nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/38—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D215/40—Nitrogen atoms attached in position 8
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
- C07D307/79—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/10—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes
- C07D319/14—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D319/16—1,4-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,4-dioxanes condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D319/18—Ethylenedioxybenzenes, not substituted on the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M133/40—Six-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
- Quinoline Compounds (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
Description
各R3は、水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルであり、
XおよびX’は独立に、−CHR4−、酸素、硫黄またはNR5(ただし、R4およびR5は独立に水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルである)から選ばれるが、XまたはX’のうちの少なくとも一方は架橋窒素原子に対してオルト又はパラ位に位置するヘテロ原子であり、またXもしくはX’が窒素であるときにはR1またはR2はヒドロキシルではなく、更にXまたはX’のうちの一方が−CHR4−であるときには、他の一方は酸素ではない、そして
nは、1もしくは2の整数である。
I、II及びIII種基材油の飽和度、硫黄及び粘度指数
─────────────────────────────────────
種類 飽和度(ASTM 粘度指数(ASTM D4294、
D2007に規定) ASTM D4297又は
硫黄(ASTM ASTM D3120に規定)
D2270に規定)
─────────────────────────────────────
I 飽和度90%未満及び/又は 80以上、120未満
硫黄0.03%より上
II 飽和度90%以上及び 80以上、120未満
硫黄0.03%以下
III 飽和度90%以上及び 120以上
硫黄0.03%以下
─────────────────────────────────────
1)フェノール型(フェノール系)酸化防止剤:4,4’−メチレンビス(2,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−ビス(2,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−ビス(2−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−(メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール))、4,4’−ブチリデンビス(3−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、4,4’−イソプロピリデンビス(2,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−ノニルフェノール)、2,2’−イソブチリデンビス(4,6−ジメチルフェノール)、2,2’−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−シクロヘキシルフェノール)、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−エチルフェノール、2,4−ジメチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール、2,6−ジ−t−α−ジメチルアミノ−p−クレゾール、2,6−ジ−t−4−(N,N’−ジメチルアミノメチルフェノール)、4,4’−チオビス(2−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、2,2’−チオビス(4−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、ビス(3−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−t−ブチルベンジル)−スルフィド、およびビス(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジル)。
1)非イオン性ポリオキシエチレン界面活性剤:ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン高級アルコールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオクチルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオクチルステアリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトールモノステアレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトールモノオレエート、およびポリエチレングリコールモノオレエート。
本発明のベンゾ[b]ペルヒドロ複素環アリールアミンは、以下の一般的方法及び操作により製造することができる。代表的な又は好ましい工程条件(例えば、反応温度、時間、反応体のモル比、溶媒、圧力等)を記す場合に、特に断わらない限り、別の工程条件も使用できると理解すべきである。最適な反応条件は使用する特定の反応体又は溶媒で変わりうるが、そのような条件は当該分野の熟練者により日常的の最適化方法で決定することができる。
本発明のベンゾ[b]ペルヒドロ複素環アリールアミンは、下記スキーム(I)に示すように、ベンゾ[b]複素環アリールアミンを還元することにより製造される。
選択した実施例の生成物の酸化研究を、E.S.ヤマグチ(E.S.Yamaguchi)、外著、トライボロジー・トランスアクションズ(Tribology Transactions)、第42(4)巻、p.895−901、1999年に記載されているように、バルク油酸化台上試験にて行った。この試験では、一定質量の油による一定圧での酸素消費の速度をモニタした。試料25グラム当りの急速酸素消費に要する時間(誘導時間)を、171℃、酸素圧1.0気圧で測定した。試料を毎分1000回転で撹拌した。ただし結果は、試料100グラム当りの急速酸素消費に要した時間で報告する。油は、油溶性ナフテネートとして加えた触媒を含み、鉄26ppm、銅45ppm、鉛512ppm、マンガン2.3ppmおよびスズ24ppmであった。
ベンゾ[b]ペルヒドロ複素環化合物の酸化台上試験
────────────────────────────────
性能実施例 実施例# 試験結果(急速O2消費の時間)
の化合物 (酸化防止剤の濃度)
(0.5質量%) (1.0質量%)
────────────────────────────────
1 1 55.5 125.0
2 2 52.9 94.5
3 3 68.2 146.5
4 4 80.8 152.0
5 5 49.0 62.0
6 6 33.1 61.0
7 7 44.0 68.0
8 8 85.0 111.0
────────────────────────────────
比較A A1 32.5 41.0
比較B B2 41.9 83.5
────────────────────────────────
A1:イルガノックス(Irganox)L57(商品名、2,4,4−トリ
メチルペンテンでアルキル化したジフェニルアミン、チバ・ガイギ
ー(Ciba-Geigy)製)
B2:4−(2−オクチルアミノ)ジフェニルアミン(TCIアメリ
カ(TCI America)製)
Claims (27)
- 下記I式に従う化合物:
R3はそれぞれ、水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルであり、
XおよびX’は独立に、−CHR4−、酸素、硫黄またはNR5(ただし、R4およびR5は独立に水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルである)から選ばれるが、XおよびX’のうちの少なくとも一方はNR 5 であり、XまたはX’のうちの少なくとも一方は架橋窒素原子に対してオルト又はパラ位に位置するヘテロ原子であり、またXまたはX’が窒素含有基であるときには、R1またはR2はヒドロキシルではなく、更にXまたはX’のうちの一方が−CHR4−であるときには、他の一方は酸素ではない、そして
nは、1または2の整数である]。 - Xが−CHR 4 −であり、そしてX’がNR 5 である請求項1に記載の化合物。
- nが2である請求項2に記載の化合物。
- R 3 、R 4 およびR 5 が各々水素である請求項3に記載の化合物。
- R 1 およびR 2 が各々独立に、水素および炭素原子数1〜20のアルキルからなる群より選ばれるか、R 1 およびR 2 が互いに隣接している場合には一緒に、各々炭素原子数1〜20の1又は2個のアルキル基で任意に置換されていてもよい五乃至六員の脂肪族環又は芳香環を形成している請求項2に記載の化合物。
- R 1 およびR 2 が各々独立に、水素および炭素原子数1〜20のアルキルからなる群より選ばれる請求項5に記載の化合物。
- XおよびX’のうちの一方が硫黄である請求項1に記載の化合物。
- XおよびX’のうちの一方が酸素である請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R 3 が水素である請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R 1 およびR 2 が互いに隣接していて、一緒に、各々炭素原子数1〜20の一又は二個のアルキル基で任意に置換されていてもよい五乃至六員の芳香環を形成している請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R 1 が水素であり、そしてR 2 が、炭素原子数1〜20のアルキル、−OR、−SRおよび−NRR’(ただし、RおよびR’は独立に水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルである)からなる群より選ばれる請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R 2 が−NRR’(ただし、RおよびR’は炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルである)であ
る請求項11に記載の化合物。 - 主要量の潤滑粘度の油、および下記I式に従う化合物を含む潤滑油組成物:
R 3 はそれぞれ、水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルであり、
XおよびX’は独立に、−CHR 4 −、酸素、硫黄またはNR 5 (ただし、R 4 およびR 5 は独立に水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルである)から選ばれるが、XまたはX’のうちの少なくとも一方は架橋窒素原子に対してオルト又はパラ位に位置するヘテロ原子であり、またXまたはX’が窒素含有基であるときには、R 1 またはR 2 はヒドロキシルではなく、更にXまたはX’のうちの一方が−CHR 4 −であるときには、他の一方は酸素ではない、そして
nは、1または2の整数である]。 - XおよびX’のうちの少なくとも一方が、NR 5 および酸素から選ばれる請求項13に
記載の潤滑油組成物。 - XおよびX’のうちの少なくとも一方がNR 5 である請求項14に記載の潤滑油組成物
。 - Xが−CHR 4 −であり、そしてX’がNR 5 である請求項15に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- nが2である請求項16に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- R 3 、R 4 およびR 5 が各々水素である請求項17に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- R 1 およびR 2 が各々独立に、水素、および炭素原子数1〜20のアルキルからなる群より選ばれるか、あるいはR 1 およびR 2 が互いに隣接している場合には一緒に、各々炭素原子数1〜20の一又は二個のアルキル基で任意に置換されていてもよい五乃至六員の脂肪族環又は芳香環を形成している請求項17に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- R 1 およびR 2 が各々独立に、水素および炭素原子数1〜20のアルキルからなる群より選ばれる請求項19に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- XおよびX’のうちの少なくとも一方が硫黄である請求項13に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- XおよびX’が独立に、酸素、硫黄またはNR 5 (ただし、R 5 は水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルである)から選ばれる請求項13に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- XおよびX’が酸素である請求項22に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- R 3 が水素である請求項13に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- R 1 およびR 2 が互いに隣接していて一緒に、各々炭素原子数1〜20の1又は2個のアルキル基で任意に置換されていてもよい五乃至六員の芳香環を形成している請求項13に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- R 1 が水素であり、そしてR 2 が、炭素原子数1〜20のアルキル、−OR、−SRおよび−NRR’(ただし、RおよびR’は独立に水素または炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルである)からなる群より選ばれる請求項13に記載の潤滑油組成物。
- R 2 が−NRR’(ただし、RおよびR’は炭素原子数1〜6のアルキルである)であ
る請求項13に記載の潤滑油組成物。
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US11/316,258 US8003583B2 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Benzo[b]perhydroheterocyclic arylamines and lubricating oil compositions |
US11/316258 | 2005-12-21 |
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US8003583B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2011-08-23 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Benzo[b]perhydroheterocyclic arylamines and lubricating oil compositions |
US7879934B2 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2011-02-01 | Chemtura Corporation | Rubber compositions |
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-
2005
- 2005-12-21 US US11/316,258 patent/US8003583B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-12-07 EP EP06256232A patent/EP1801104B1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-12-07 DE DE602006019377T patent/DE602006019377D1/de active Active
- 2006-12-19 CA CA2571640A patent/CA2571640C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-20 JP JP2006343423A patent/JP5060122B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-21 SG SG200608909-8A patent/SG133561A1/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014218512A (ja) * | 2005-12-21 | 2014-11-20 | シェブロン・オロナイト・カンパニー・エルエルシー | ジベンゾ[b]ペルヒドロ複素環アミンおよび潤滑油組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1801104B1 (en) | 2011-01-05 |
CA2571640C (en) | 2016-04-12 |
US20070142246A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
DE602006019377D1 (de) | 2011-02-17 |
JP2007169282A (ja) | 2007-07-05 |
EP1801104A3 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
SG133561A1 (en) | 2007-07-30 |
CA2571640A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
US8003583B2 (en) | 2011-08-23 |
EP1801104A2 (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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