JP5041880B2 - nozzle - Google Patents

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JP5041880B2
JP5041880B2 JP2007147983A JP2007147983A JP5041880B2 JP 5041880 B2 JP5041880 B2 JP 5041880B2 JP 2007147983 A JP2007147983 A JP 2007147983A JP 2007147983 A JP2007147983 A JP 2007147983A JP 5041880 B2 JP5041880 B2 JP 5041880B2
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adhesive
nozzle
discharge
container
sealing agent
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JP2008296194A (en
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道雄 加藤
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油化電子株式会社
ダイヤリフォーム株式会社
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple nozzle that squeezes an adhesive uniformly to an adhesion face each time, and a repairing device including it for injecting a sealing material into a crack on a wall, lumber, a floor, a road or the like. <P>SOLUTION: The nozzle comprises an insert member 2 having an insert mouth 2a into which the tip of an container 16 holding a fluid adhesive 17 is inserted and a bottom member engaged with the insert member 2 forming an inner space 8 and equipped with a plurality of discharge openings 6 having the through holes 6a connected with the inner space 8 serving as a flow channel of a liquid or a viscous material toward the adhesion face, and also the adhesive 17 is uniformly applied to the whole surface of the adhesion face. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、接着剤を接着面に均一に絞り出すノズル及びそれを含む壁面、木材、床面、路面などに発生した割目にシーリング材を注入する補修装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a nozzle that uniformly squeezes an adhesive onto an adhesive surface, and a repair device that injects a sealing material into cracks generated on a wall surface, a wood, a floor surface, a road surface, and the like including the nozzle.

従来、建造物の壁面、床、タイル、屋根瓦等に発生したひび割れ部位に、シーリング剤等を注入して補修する場合、カートリッジ管や、吸い込みガン等の充填筒部材の先端に設けられているノズル取り付け部位に、先細り状で合成樹脂製のノズルを取り付け、そのノズルの先端をカッター等で切除し、切除して開いた開口をひび割れ部位に当て、充填筒部材内のシーリング剤等に圧力をあたえて押し出し、切除して開いた開口を経て、ひび割れ部位の注入シールを行っていた。   Conventionally, when repairing by injecting a sealing agent into a cracked part generated on a wall surface, floor, tile, roof tile, etc. of a building, it is provided at the tip of a filling tube member such as a cartridge tube or a suction gun. A tapered synthetic resin nozzle is attached to the nozzle installation site, the tip of the nozzle is excised with a cutter, etc., the cut and opened opening is applied to the cracked site, and pressure is applied to the sealing agent in the filled cylinder member. The seal was injected through the opening that was opened by excision and excised.

しかしながら、従来の補修では、ひび割れ部位の内部にまで、注入し難く、ひび割れ部位の周縁に拡がるようにしか、シーリング剤等を配置できなかった。   However, in the conventional repair, the sealing agent or the like can only be disposed so as to be difficult to inject even into the cracked part and spread around the periphery of the cracked part.

そのため、充填筒部材からシーリング剤等をひび割れ部位の周縁にまで流出させた後、へら等を利用して、ひび割れ部位の内部に、シーリング剤等を押し込み、補修を行っていた。   For this reason, after the sealing agent or the like has flowed from the filling cylinder member to the periphery of the cracked portion, repairing is performed by pushing the sealing agent or the like into the cracked portion using a spatula or the like.

その結果、シーリング剤等が、ひび割れ部位周縁に残ることとなって、目立ち、補修後に、補修の跡が浮きだし、外観の美観を低下させていた。   As a result, the sealing agent or the like remained on the periphery of the cracked part, and after the repair, the trace of the repair started to appear, and the appearance was poor.

また、特許文献1の図3に示すように、補修工具10を壁1に接着剤2を介して貼付し注入する方法も行われていた。
特開2001−107571号公報
In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1, there has been a method in which the repair tool 10 is attached to the wall 1 via an adhesive 2 and injected.
JP 2001-107571 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の補修工具10は、フランジ12の裏面に接着剤2をチューブから適量絞り出し、ヘラなどで均一に広げた後、壁1などに貼り付けていた。従って、接着剤2量が不均一で、塗り広げる作業が繁雑であった。   However, in the repair tool 10 described in Patent Document 1, an appropriate amount of the adhesive 2 is squeezed out from the tube on the back surface of the flange 12, and is uniformly spread with a spatula, and then attached to the wall 1 or the like. Therefore, the amount of the adhesive 2 is not uniform and the work of spreading the coating is complicated.

そこで、本発明は、簡易、かつ都度接着剤を接着面に均一に絞り出すノズル及びそれを含む壁面、木材、床面、路面などに発生した割目にシーリング材を注入する補修装置を提供することを目的にするものである。   Therefore, the present invention provides a nozzle that simply and uniformly squeezes the adhesive onto the bonding surface, and a repair device that injects a sealing material into the cracks generated on the wall surface, wood, floor surface, road surface, and the like including the nozzle. It is aimed at.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するために、流動性のある接着剤17が入れられた容器16の先端を差し込む差込口2aを有する差込部材2と、前記差込部材2と内部空間8を設け嵌着し、吐出対象物側に接着剤17の吐出流路となる前記内部空間8と連結する貫通孔6aを有する複数の吐出口6が設けられた底面部材3とからなり、前記接着剤17を対象物の全面に均一に塗布することを特徴とするノズルの構成、
前記底面部材3(3b)の外周部に、前記吐出口6の長さより長いスペーサ4、5(5a)が取り付けられていることを特徴とする前記ノズルの構成、
前記スペーサ4、5(5a)の先端が、対象物に係止することを特徴とする前記ノズルの構成、
前記底面部材3(3b)の中央部に、前記吐出口6の長さより長い嵌合突起7が取り付けられており、前記嵌合突起7の先端部が対象物に設けられた開口に嵌合することを特徴とする前記ノズルの構成、
前記複数の吐出口6が、底面部材3(3b)の底面中心部から同心円状に間隔を置き複数列配置されていることを特徴とする前記ノズル1の構成、
前記吐出口6、6b、6c・・・の貫通孔6a、6e、6d・・・の径及び高さを変更し、対象物の全面でなく部分的に接着剤17を塗布すること、又は一部の貫通孔6aの径及び高さを変更し、吐出口6からの接着剤の吐出量を調整し、対象物に部分的に接着剤を塗布することを特徴とする
前記のノズルの構成、
接着剤17入り容器16の先端が嵌る前記何れかに記載のノズルと、接着剤17が吐出され、補修面に貼付され弾性体12の収縮圧力で、割目にシーリング剤を注入する低圧注入容器とからなることを特徴とする補修装置の構成、
前記低圧注入容器が、シーリング剤の注入流路である開口13aを有し、補修面9に貼付される底部材13と、前記底部材13の貼付される面と反対側の面の内部を覆い、シーリング剤を充填する充填部15が連接された弾性体12と、前記底部材13と嵌着し、前記弾性体12の外周部を押圧し固定する押部14とからなり、前記底部材13と弾性体12の間に充填されたシーリング剤を前記弾性体12の収縮力で前記開口13aから割目10に注入することを特徴とする前記記載の補修装置の構成、及び前記充填部15が、シーリング剤を注入するノズルを差し込む差込路15bを内部に有する突起15aと、前記差込路15bの内部末端部を密封し、シーリング剤注入時にノズルの充填圧で開口し、充填したシーリング剤の差込路15bへの逆流を防止する逆止弁15cとからなることを特徴とする前記記載の補修装置の構成とした。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention has an insertion member 2 having an insertion port 2a into which the tip of a container 16 in which a fluid adhesive 17 is placed, and the insertion member 2 and the internal space. 8 and the bottom member 3 provided with a plurality of discharge ports 6 having through holes 6a connected to the internal space 8 serving as a discharge flow path of the adhesive 17 on the discharge object side, A nozzle configuration characterized in that the adhesive 17 is uniformly applied to the entire surface of the object;
A configuration of the nozzle, characterized in that spacers 4, 5 (5a) longer than the length of the discharge port 6 are attached to the outer periphery of the bottom surface member 3 (3b);
The configuration of the nozzle, wherein the tips of the spacers 4 and 5 (5a) are locked to an object,
A fitting projection 7 longer than the length of the discharge port 6 is attached to the center of the bottom surface member 3 (3b), and the tip of the fitting projection 7 is fitted into an opening provided in the object. A configuration of the nozzle, wherein
The configuration of the nozzle 1, wherein the plurality of discharge ports 6 are arranged in a plurality of rows concentrically spaced from the center of the bottom surface of the bottom surface member 3 (3b),
The diameters and heights of the through holes 6a, 6e, 6d,... Of the discharge ports 6, 6b, 6c,... Are changed, and the adhesive 17 is partially applied instead of the entire surface of the object. Changing the diameter and height of the through-hole 6a of the part, adjusting the discharge amount of the adhesive from the discharge port 6, and partially applying the adhesive to the object;
The nozzle according to any of the above, into which the tip of the container 16 containing the adhesive 17 fits, and the low-pressure injection container in which the adhesive 17 is discharged and is applied to the repair surface and injects the sealing agent into the cracks with the contraction pressure of the elastic body 12 The structure of the repair device characterized by comprising
The low-pressure injection container has an opening 13a as an injection flow path for a sealing agent, and covers the bottom member 13 attached to the repair surface 9 and the inside of the surface opposite to the surface to which the bottom member 13 is attached. The bottom member 13 includes an elastic body 12 connected to a filling portion 15 filled with a sealing agent, and a pressing portion 14 that is fitted to the bottom member 13 and presses and fixes the outer peripheral portion of the elastic body 12. The structure of the repair device described above, wherein the sealing agent filled between the elastic body 12 and the elastic body 12 is injected into the split 10 from the opening 13a by the contraction force of the elastic body 12, and the filling portion 15 includes , A projection 15a having an insertion path 15b into which a nozzle for injecting a sealing agent is inserted, and an inner end portion of the insertion path 15b are sealed, and the sealing agent is filled with an opening at the filling pressure of the nozzle when the sealing agent is injected. Insertion path 15 It is comprised of a check valve 15c which prevents backflow into the configured repair apparatus of the wherein.

本発明は、以上の構成であるから以下の効果が得られる。接着剤を絞り出す本発明であるノズルによれば、接着面に接着剤を毎回、所定量を容易に均一に絞り出すことができる。また、接着剤の液垂れが少なく、余剰分の接着剤を取り除くことがないため接着剤の無駄が少ない。また、ヘラ等で接着剤を塗布面一面に塗り広げる作業がなく作業性が良い。   Since this invention is the above structure, the following effects are acquired. According to the nozzle of the present invention that squeezes out the adhesive, it is possible to easily and uniformly squeeze a predetermined amount of the adhesive onto the adhesive surface every time. Moreover, since the adhesive dripping is small and the excess adhesive is not removed, the waste of the adhesive is small. Further, there is no work of spreading the adhesive on the entire coated surface with a spatula or the like, and the workability is good.

吐出口が複数あるため接着剤の絞り出しに強い力を要せず、また内部空間の高さが、ノズル径より広いため内部空間に接着剤を空気を混入せず充満でき、絞りミスが少ない。   Since there are multiple discharge ports, no strong force is required to squeeze out the adhesive, and because the height of the internal space is wider than the nozzle diameter, the internal space can be filled without air mixing, and there are few squeezing errors.

吐出口の先端と接着面とにスペーサによって一定の距離(L)があるため、接着剤が滴状に絞りだされ、吐出口の配置により絞り出された隣り合う接着剤同士が間隔を置き配置されるため、接着時に接着面と接着対象との間の空気が押圧により、接着境界から空気が効率よく除かれるため、接着力が低下することがない。また、スペーサ先端と接着対象が係合すれば、横方向の位置決めを確実に行える。   Since there is a certain distance (L) between the tip of the discharge port and the adhesive surface by the spacer, the adhesive is squeezed into droplets, and the adjacent adhesives squeezed out by the arrangement of the discharge ports are spaced apart Therefore, the air between the bonding surface and the object to be bonded is pressed at the time of bonding so that the air is efficiently removed from the bonding boundary, so that the bonding force does not decrease. Further, when the spacer tip and the object to be bonded are engaged, the lateral positioning can be performed reliably.

嵌合突起を備えるため、接着対象である低圧注入容器に嵌合し、接着剤絞り出し吐出口の位置決め、回転方向のズレを防ぐことが容易にでき、違う面に誤って塗布することがなく、接着剤の滴下位置がズレることもない。   Because it has a fitting protrusion, it can be easily fitted to the low-pressure injection container to be bonded, positioning of the adhesive squeeze outlet and the rotation direction can be prevented, and it can be applied to different surfaces by mistake, The position where the adhesive is dropped does not shift.

複数ある吐出口を底面中心から同心円状に配置することで、常に適量の接着剤で、接着対象を接着面に滴下することができる。 By disposing a plurality of discharge ports concentrically from the center of the bottom surface, it is possible to always drop a bonding target on the bonding surface with an appropriate amount of adhesive.

全部又は一部の吐出口の貫通孔の径及び高さを変更し、対象物の全面でなく部分的に接着剤を塗布することにより、吐出される接着剤量を目的に応じて変更させることができる。
By changing the diameter and height of the through-holes of all or some of the discharge ports , and applying the adhesive partially rather than the entire surface of the object, the amount of the discharged adhesive can be changed according to the purpose. Can do.

接着剤の吐出対象を低圧容器とすることで、確実に割目にシーリング剤を注入することができる。   By making the discharge target of the adhesive a low pressure container, the sealing agent can be surely injected into the split.

本発明は、簡易、かつ都度接着剤を接着面に均一に絞り出すノズル及びそれを含む壁面、木材、床面、路面などに発生した割目にシーリング材を補修する補修装置を提供する目的を流動性のある接着剤17が入れられた容器16の先端を差し込む差込口2aを有する差込部材2と、前記差込部材2と内部空間8を設け嵌着し、吐出対象物側に接着剤17の吐出流路となる前記内部空間8と連結する貫通孔6aを有し、底面部材3bの底面中心部から同心円状に間隔を置き複数列配置され、前記吐出口6、6b、6c・・・の貫通孔6a、6e、6d・・・の径及び高さを変更し、対象物の全面でなく部分的に接着剤17を塗布すること、又は一部の貫通孔6aの径及び高さを変更し、吐出口6からの接着剤の吐出量を調整し、対象物に部分的に接着剤を塗布する複数の吐出口6が設けられ、前記底面部材3bの外周部に、前記スペーサ5aの先端が、対象物に係止する前記吐出口6の長さより長いスペーサ4、5(5a)が取り付けられ、前記底面部材3bの中央部に、前記吐出口6の長さより長い嵌合突起7が取り付けられ、前記嵌合突起7の先端部が対象物に設けられた開口に嵌合する底面部材3からなる前記接着剤17を対象物の全面に塗布することを特徴とするノズルの構成、
並びに接着剤17入り容器16の先端が嵌る前記何れかに記載のノズルと、シーリング剤の注入流路である開口13aを有し、補修面9に貼付される底部材13と、前記底部材13の貼付される面と反対側の面の内部を覆いシーリング剤を注入するノズルを差し込む差込路15bを内部に有する突起15aと、前記差込路15bの内部末端部を密封し、シーリング剤注入時にノズルの充填圧で開口し、充填したシーリング剤の差込路15bへの逆流を防止する逆止弁15cよりなりシーリング剤を充填する充填部15が連接された弾性体12と、前記底部材13と嵌着し、前記弾性体12の外周部を押圧し固定する押部14よりなる接着剤17が吐出され、補修面に貼付され弾性体12の収縮圧力で、割目にシーリング剤を注入する低圧注入容器11と、からなることを特徴とする補修装置18aの構成とすることで実現した。
The present invention is intended to provide a simple and repairing device for repairing a sealing material to a crack generated on a wall surface, a wood surface, a floor surface, a road surface, and the like including a nozzle that squeezes an adhesive evenly onto an adhesive surface each time. The insertion member 2 having the insertion port 2a into which the distal end of the container 16 in which the adhesive 17 having the property is placed is inserted, the insertion member 2 and the internal space 8 are provided and fitted, and the adhesive is disposed on the discharge target side A through hole 6a connected to the internal space 8 serving as a discharge flow path 17 and arranged in a plurality of rows concentrically spaced from the center of the bottom surface of the bottom surface member 3b, and the discharge ports 6, 6b, 6c,. The diameters and heights of the through holes 6a, 6e, 6d,... Are changed, and the adhesive 17 is partially applied instead of the entire surface of the object, or the diameters and heights of some of the through holes 6a. And adjust the discharge amount of adhesive from the discharge port 6 to partially apply to the object A plurality of discharge ports 6 for applying an adhesive are provided, and spacers 4 and 5 (5a) are provided on the outer peripheral portion of the bottom surface member 3b, and the tip of the spacer 5a is longer than the length of the discharge port 6 to be locked to the object. ) Is attached, and a fitting projection 7 longer than the length of the discharge port 6 is attached to the center of the bottom surface member 3b, and the tip of the fitting projection 7 is fitted into an opening provided in the object. A configuration of a nozzle, wherein the adhesive 17 composed of a bottom member 3 is applied to the entire surface of an object;
In addition, the nozzle according to any one of the above, into which the tip of the container 16 containing the adhesive 17 fits, the bottom member 13 having an opening 13a serving as a sealing agent injection channel, and affixed to the repair surface 9, and the bottom member 13 A projection 15a having an insertion path 15b for inserting a nozzle for injecting a sealing agent that covers the inside of the surface opposite to the surface to which the adhesive is applied, and an inner end of the insertion path 15b are sealed to inject a sealing agent An elastic body 12 which is sometimes opened by a filling pressure of the nozzle and includes a check valve 15c for preventing a backflow of the filled sealing agent into the insertion path 15b and connected to a filling portion 15 for filling the sealing agent, and the bottom member 13, an adhesive 17 composed of a pressing portion 14 that presses and fixes the outer peripheral portion of the elastic body 12 is discharged, and a sealing agent is injected into the cracks by the contraction pressure of the elastic body 12 applied to the repair surface. Low pressure injection A vessel 11, to consist realized by a configuration of the repair device 18a according to claim.

図1は、本発明であるノズルの正面図である。図2は、本発明であるノズルの平面図である。図3は、本発明であるノズルの背面図である。図4は、本発明であるノズルの左側面図である。   FIG. 1 is a front view of a nozzle according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the nozzle according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a rear view of the nozzle according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a left side view of the nozzle according to the present invention.

本発明であるノズル1は、流動性のある接着剤17が入れられた容器16の先端を差し込む差込口2aを有する差込部材2と、前記差込部材2と内部空間8を設け嵌着し、吐出対象物側に接着剤17の吐出流路となる前記内部空間8と連結する貫通孔6aを有する複数の吐出口6が設けられた底面部材3と、前記底面部材3の外周部に、前記吐出口6の長さより長い左右のスペーサ4、5と、前記底面部材3の中央部に前記吐出口6の長さより長く、先端部が対象物に設けられた開口に嵌合する嵌合突起7とからなる。これにより、前記接着剤17を対象物の全面に均一に塗布することができる。   The nozzle 1 according to the present invention is provided with an insertion member 2 having an insertion port 2a into which a distal end of a container 16 in which a fluid adhesive 17 is put, and the insertion member 2 and an internal space 8 are provided. The bottom surface member 3 provided with a plurality of discharge ports 6 having through holes 6a connected to the internal space 8 serving as the discharge flow path of the adhesive 17 on the discharge object side, and the outer periphery of the bottom surface member 3 The left and right spacers 4 and 5 that are longer than the length of the discharge port 6 and the center portion of the bottom surface member 3 that is longer than the length of the discharge port 6 and that fits into the opening provided in the object. It consists of a protrusion 7. Thereby, the adhesive 17 can be uniformly applied to the entire surface of the object.

差込部材2は、接着剤が入れられた容器、例えばチューブ、ピストンなどの先端部(ノズル)を差し込む部分である。差し込むだけである場合は、内部側壁2cは内部空間8に向かって、狭くなる形状が好ましい。接着剤を内部に注入する圧力で、接着剤が入れられた容器が外れ、緩み、接着剤が漏れ出さないよう強く容器先端と差込口2aが嵌着する。又、突起2bを差込部材2に形成し、接着剤入り容器を突起2bに係止してもよい。なお、差込口2aと接着剤入り容器との嵌着は、差込口2a内面にネジ山を形成し、接着剤入り容器とネジ込む方式であってもよい。   The insertion member 2 is a portion into which a container in which an adhesive is put, for example, a tip (nozzle) such as a tube or a piston is inserted. When it is only inserted, the inner side wall 2 c is preferably narrowed toward the inner space 8. The container in which the adhesive is put is detached and loosened by the pressure for injecting the adhesive into the inside, and the tip of the container and the insertion port 2a are firmly fitted so that the adhesive does not leak out. Alternatively, the protrusion 2b may be formed on the insertion member 2 and the adhesive-containing container may be locked to the protrusion 2b. The insertion between the insertion port 2a and the container with an adhesive may be a method in which a screw thread is formed on the inner surface of the insertion port 2a and screwed into the adhesive-containing container.

底面部材3は、ここでは略円形で、差込部材2と嵌着し内部空間8を形成する。嵌着は接着剤によってもよいし、ねじ山によるネジ込みによる脱着式であったてもよい。ネジ込み脱着式であれば、使用後に、容易に差込部材2と底面部材3を分解し、吐出口6、内部空間8に残存した接着剤を取りだし、洗浄等を行うことで再利用することができ経済的である。   The bottom member 3 is substantially circular here, and is fitted to the insertion member 2 to form an internal space 8. The fitting may be performed by an adhesive or may be a detachable type by screwing with a screw thread. If it is a screw-in type, it can be reused by easily disassembling the insertion member 2 and the bottom member 3 after use, taking out the adhesive remaining in the discharge port 6 and the internal space 8, and performing cleaning or the like. Can be economical.

図3に示すように、底面部材3の外側のほぼ中央に、接着対象に設けられた開口に嵌合し、回転方向のズレを防ぐ長方形状の嵌合突起7を設けている。これにより、接着剤を絞り出す位置がズレることがなくなる。   As shown in FIG. 3, a rectangular fitting protrusion 7 that fits into an opening provided in an object to be bonded and prevents displacement in the rotation direction is provided at substantially the center outside the bottom member 3. As a result, the position where the adhesive is squeezed out is not displaced.

また、複数の吐出口6は、底面部材3の底面3a中心部から同心円状に間隔を置き複数列配置されている。さらに、ここでは複数の吐出口6は、隣り合う同心円に位置する内周円の吐出口6が外周円に位置する2つの吐出口6の間に配置されている。これにより、絞り出す面に対して、接着剤が等間隔で、毎回均一に絞り出され、接着面に接着対象を押圧する力により、接着面一面に接着剤が均一に広がり、吐出口6の配置により広がった接着剤中から空気が除かれ、効率的に接着面と接着対象を接着できる。なお、貫通孔6aの内径は、接着面積、使用される接着剤の粘度、絞り出し量等により適宜最適な径が選択される。   The plurality of discharge ports 6 are arranged in a plurality of rows at concentric intervals from the center of the bottom surface 3 a of the bottom surface member 3. Furthermore, here, the plurality of discharge ports 6 are arranged between two discharge ports 6 in which inner peripheral discharge ports 6 positioned in adjacent concentric circles are positioned in the outer peripheral circle. As a result, the adhesive is uniformly squeezed at regular intervals with respect to the surface to be squeezed, and the adhesive is uniformly spread over the entire adhesive surface by the force of pressing the object to be bonded to the adhesive surface. As a result, air is removed from the spread adhesive, and the bonding surface and the bonding target can be bonded efficiently. The inner diameter of the through hole 6a is appropriately selected depending on the bonding area, the viscosity of the adhesive used, the amount of squeezing out, and the like.

左右のスペーサ4、5は、図1に示すように、その先端部は段差状に形成され、接着剤を絞り出す対象が、移動可能な物体であれば、その形状の外周部に係止、接着剤を絞り出ために力を掛けても、ノズル1がぶれることがない。なお、左右のスペーサの長さは、接着面積、使用される接着剤の粘度、絞り出し量等により適宜最適な長さを選択することができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the left and right spacers 4, 5 are formed in a stepped shape, and if the object to squeeze the adhesive is a movable object, it is locked and bonded to the outer periphery of the shape. Even if a force is applied to squeeze out the agent, the nozzle 1 does not shake. Note that the lengths of the left and right spacers can be appropriately selected depending on the bonding area, the viscosity of the adhesive used, the amount of squeezing, and the like.

図5は、本発明であるノズルのAーA断面図である。差込部材2と底面部材3が嵌着し、底面部材3の吐出口6が連設する面の裏面のほぼ一面に、差込口2aから続く内部空間8が形成されている。内部空間の高さは、1mm〜5mm程度が好ましく、さらには1mm〜3mm程度がより好ましい。   FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the nozzle according to the present invention. The insertion member 2 and the bottom surface member 3 are fitted to each other, and an internal space 8 extending from the insertion port 2a is formed on almost the entire back surface of the surface on which the discharge port 6 of the bottom surface member 3 is connected. The height of the internal space is preferably about 1 mm to 5 mm, and more preferably about 1 mm to 3 mm.

高さが1mmより低いと、粘度ある接着剤が内部空間8一面に流れ込まなく、内部圧力のムラにより、均一に吐出口6から押し出されない。即ち、底面3a中心側にある吐出口6と外周方向にある吐出口6の先端から吐出される接着剤量に差が生じ、接着剤を絞り出す対象に絞りムラが出来てしまう。   When the height is lower than 1 mm, the viscous adhesive does not flow into the entire inner space 8 and is not uniformly extruded from the discharge port 6 due to uneven internal pressure. That is, there is a difference in the amount of adhesive discharged from the tip of the discharge port 6 at the center side of the bottom surface 3a and the discharge port 6 in the outer peripheral direction, resulting in unevenness in the squeezing target.

また、高さが5mmより高いと、絞り出すために大きな力を要し、なによりも内部空間8に残存する接着剤が多量になり経済的でない。   On the other hand, if the height is higher than 5 mm, a large force is required to squeeze out, and the amount of adhesive remaining in the internal space 8 is large, and it is not economical.

図6は、本発明であるノズルの分解斜視図である。差込部材2と底面部材3とは別体として成形し、内部空間8を残し嵌着する。上述のように、ネジ込み式とすることで、再利用が容易である。なお、差込部材2と底面部材3との嵌着方法は特に限定されない。   FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the nozzle according to the present invention. The insertion member 2 and the bottom surface member 3 are formed as separate bodies, and are fitted while leaving the internal space 8. As described above, the screw-in type facilitates reuse. In addition, the fitting method of the insertion member 2 and the bottom face member 3 is not specifically limited.

図7は、本発明であるノズルの斜視断面図である。ここでは、低圧注入容器11の補修面に接着する底部材13の外表面に嵌着する様子を示した。嵌合突起7は、シーリング剤の注入口となる開口13aに嵌合し、左右のスペーサ4、5は底部材13の外縁にその先端の段差部で係止する。なお、開口13aの縁は接着剤が絞り出される面より一段高くなった凸部13bが形成されている。凸部13bにより、低圧注入容器11を補修面に貼り付けたとき、底部材13に絞り出された接着剤が開口13aにはみ出すことを防止し、割れ目に混入することを防止する。   FIG. 7 is a perspective sectional view of a nozzle according to the present invention. Here, a mode that it fits on the outer surface of the bottom member 13 adhere | attached on the repair surface of the low pressure injection container 11 was shown. The fitting protrusion 7 is fitted into an opening 13a serving as a sealing agent injection port, and the left and right spacers 4 and 5 are locked to the outer edge of the bottom member 13 by a stepped portion at the tip thereof. The edge of the opening 13a is formed with a convex portion 13b that is one step higher than the surface from which the adhesive is squeezed out. The convex portion 13b prevents the adhesive squeezed out to the bottom member 13 from sticking out to the opening 13a when the low-pressure injection container 11 is attached to the repair surface, and prevents the adhesive from being mixed into the crack.

なお、本発明であるノズル1は、低圧注入容器11にのみに、接着剤を絞り出すことに限定されることなく、あらゆる対象に接着剤を、均一に絞り出すことができるのは勿論である。   The nozzle 1 according to the present invention is not limited to squeezing out the adhesive only to the low-pressure injection container 11, and it is needless to say that the adhesive can be squeezed out uniformly to all objects.

図8は、本発明である補修装置の使用状態を示す断面図である。図8(A)〜図8(D)に従って、接着剤17を低圧注入容器11の接着面に絞り出す。補修装置18は、接着剤17入り容器16と、前記容器16の先端が嵌るノズル1と、低圧注入容器11からなる。容器16は、接着剤を入れて販売されているチューブ、接着剤を充填できるピストンなどでよい。   FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the repair device according to the present invention. According to FIGS. 8A to 8D, the adhesive 17 is squeezed out to the bonding surface of the low-pressure injection container 11. The repair device 18 includes a container 16 containing an adhesive 17, a nozzle 1 into which the tip of the container 16 fits, and a low-pressure injection container 11. The container 16 may be a tube sold with an adhesive, a piston capable of being filled with the adhesive, or the like.

低圧注入容器11は、シーリング剤の注入流路である開口13aを有し、補修面9に貼付される底部材13と、前記底部材13の貼付される面と反対側の面の内部を覆い、シーリング剤を充填する充填部15が連接された弾性体12と、前記底部材13と嵌着し、前記弾性体12の外周部を押圧し固定する押部14とからなり、前記底部材13と弾性体12の間に充填されたシーリング剤を前記弾性体12の収縮力で前記開口13aから割目10に注入する。   The low-pressure injection container 11 has an opening 13a which is a sealing agent injection channel, and covers the inside of the bottom member 13 attached to the repair surface 9 and the surface opposite to the surface to which the bottom member 13 is attached. The bottom member 13 includes an elastic body 12 connected to a filling portion 15 filled with a sealing agent, and a pressing portion 14 that is fitted to the bottom member 13 and presses and fixes the outer peripheral portion of the elastic body 12. The sealing agent filled between the elastic body 12 and the elastic body 12 is injected into the split 10 from the opening 13 a by the contraction force of the elastic body 12.

前記充填部15は、シーリング剤を注入するノズルを差し込む差込路15bを内部に有する突起15aと、前記差込路15bの内部末端部を密封し、シーリング剤注入時にノズルの充填圧で開口し、充填したシーリング剤の差込路15bへの逆流を防止する逆止弁15cとからなる。   The filling portion 15 seals the projection 15a having an insertion path 15b into which a nozzle for injecting a sealing agent is inserted, and the inner end portion of the insertion path 15b, and opens at the filling pressure of the nozzle when the sealing agent is injected. And a check valve 15c for preventing the backflow of the filled sealing agent to the insertion path 15b.

図8(A)は、低圧注入容器11の底部材13と嵌合し、接着剤17を入れた容器16であるピストンをノズル1の差込口2aに嵌め、接着剤17を内部空間8に送り込む状況を示している。図8(B)は、さらに容器16から接着剤17を送り込むと、内部空間8が接着剤17で充満され、内部空間8と連結する吐出口6内部の貫通孔6aに送り込まれる様子を示している。   FIG. 8A shows that the bottom member 13 of the low-pressure injection container 11 is fitted, the piston, which is the container 16 containing the adhesive 17, is fitted into the insertion port 2 a of the nozzle 1, and the adhesive 17 is placed in the internal space 8. It shows the situation of sending in. FIG. 8B shows a state where when the adhesive 17 is further fed from the container 16, the internal space 8 is filled with the adhesive 17 and is fed into the through hole 6 a inside the discharge port 6 connected to the internal space 8. Yes.

図8(C)は、さらに容器16から接着剤17を送り続け、吐出口6先端から吐出される接着剤17の様子を示している。このとき吐出口6長より長い左右のスペーサ4、5が低圧注入容器11の外縁に係止され、低圧注入容器11の接着面と吐出口6先端とに一定の距離(L/図中)を形成している。図8(D)は、接着剤を低圧注入容器11の接着面に絞り出した後の様子を示している。左右のスペーサ4、5により、距離(L)が確保されており、接着剤に粘度があるため、接着剤が滴状に絞り出され、吐出口6から液だれもしない。   FIG. 8C shows the state of the adhesive 17 that is continuously fed from the container 16 and discharged from the tip of the discharge port 6. At this time, the left and right spacers 4 and 5 longer than the length of the discharge port 6 are locked to the outer edge of the low-pressure injection container 11, and a certain distance (L / in the drawing) is provided between the adhesive surface of the low-pressure injection container 11 and the tip of the discharge port 6. Forming. FIG. 8D shows a state after the adhesive is squeezed out to the adhesive surface of the low-pressure injection container 11. The distance (L) is ensured by the left and right spacers 4 and 5, and the adhesive has viscosity, so that the adhesive is squeezed into droplets and does not drip from the discharge port 6.

図9は、本発明である補修装置による補修状況を示す図である。図8(D)で示した接着剤17を絞り出した低圧注入容器11を補修面9にある割目10に、底部材13の開口13aが位置するように押圧し貼り付ける。押圧により滴状に絞り出した接着剤17が広がり、補修面9と低圧注入容器11が接着剤17を介して貼り付けられる。ここで補修面9とは、壁面、木材、床面、路面などであり、低圧注入容器11などの接着対象を接着する面のことである。   FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a repair situation by the repair device according to the present invention. The low-pressure injection container 11 squeezed out of the adhesive 17 shown in FIG. 8D is pressed and pasted on the split 10 on the repair surface 9 so that the opening 13a of the bottom member 13 is located. The adhesive 17 squeezed out in a drop shape by pressing spreads, and the repair surface 9 and the low-pressure injection container 11 are attached via the adhesive 17. Here, the repair surface 9 is a wall surface, wood, a floor surface, a road surface, or the like, and is a surface to which an object to be bonded such as the low pressure injection container 11 is bonded.

割目10の補修方法について説明する。先ず、低圧注入容器11を貼り付け、接着剤17が乾燥し、しっかり低圧注入容器11が補修面に貼り付けられた後、低圧注入容器11にシーリング剤を充填する。シーリング剤の充填は、充填部15の差込路15bに、シーリング剤が充填された容器の先端部にあるノズルを挿入し、シーリング剤を充填し、充填圧で逆止弁15cを開口し、シリコンなどの弾性体12膜と底部材13の間に充填する。シーリング剤の充填により弾性体12は伸張しドーム状に盛り上がる。   A repair method for the split 10 will be described. First, the low-pressure injection container 11 is attached, the adhesive 17 is dried, and after the low-pressure injection container 11 is firmly attached to the repair surface, the low-pressure injection container 11 is filled with a sealing agent. The sealing agent is filled by inserting a nozzle at the tip of the container filled with the sealing agent into the insertion path 15b of the filling portion 15, filling the sealing agent, and opening the check valve 15c with the filling pressure, Filling is performed between the elastic body 12 film such as silicon and the bottom member 13. By filling the sealing agent, the elastic body 12 expands and rises like a dome.

次ぎに、伸張した弾性体12の収縮力により、開口13aからシーリング剤が割目10に徐々に注入される。シーリング剤の注入が終了した後、低圧注入容器11を剥がし、接着剤17を削り、定法による補修(研磨、塗装など)を行う。   Next, the sealing agent is gradually injected into the split 10 from the opening 13 a by the contraction force of the stretched elastic body 12. After the injection of the sealing agent is completed, the low-pressure injection container 11 is peeled off, the adhesive 17 is shaved, and repair (polishing, painting, etc.) is performed by a regular method.

次ぎに、ノズルの第2の実施例について説明する。図10は、本発明であるノズルの第2の実施例の斜視図である。   Next, a second embodiment of the nozzle will be described. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the nozzle according to the present invention.

ノズル1aは、実施例1のノズル1において、左右のスペーサ4、5を外周部一面に形成したスペーサ5aに変更したものである。また、吐出口6の長さ、即ち貫通孔6aの長さ(高さ)を全部又は一部を変更した吐出口としたものである。また、貫通孔6aの内径も変更している。その他の構成については実施例1と同様である。これにより、対象物の全面でなく部分的に接着剤17を塗布すること、塗布量を調整することができる。   The nozzle 1a is the same as the nozzle 1 of the first embodiment except that the left and right spacers 4 and 5 are replaced with spacers 5a formed on the entire outer surface. Further, the length of the discharge port 6, that is, the length (height) of the through hole 6 a is changed to a discharge port that is changed in whole or in part. Further, the inner diameter of the through hole 6a is also changed. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment. Thereby, it is possible to apply the adhesive 17 partially on the entire surface of the object, and to adjust the application amount.

図11は、本発明であるノズルの第2の実施例の使用状態を示す一部断面図である(嵌合突起7は省略した)。図11(A)〜図11(E)に従って、接着剤17を低圧注入容器11の接着面に絞り出す。補修装置18aは、先の補修装置18において、ノズル1をノズル1aに変更した装置である。ノズル1a以外の構成について実施例1と同様である。   FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a usage state of the second embodiment of the nozzle according to the present invention (the fitting protrusion 7 is omitted). In accordance with FIGS. 11A to 11E, the adhesive 17 is squeezed out to the bonding surface of the low-pressure injection container 11. The repair device 18a is a device in which the nozzle 1 is changed to the nozzle 1a in the previous repair device 18. The configuration other than the nozzle 1a is the same as that of the first embodiment.

図11(A)に示すように、接着剤17が容器16から差込口2aに押し出される。差込口2aが接着剤17で充満すると、図11(B)に示すように、接着剤17は内部空間8に中心から外側に向かって押し込まれる。   As shown in FIG. 11A, the adhesive 17 is pushed out from the container 16 to the insertion port 2a. When the insertion port 2a is filled with the adhesive 17, the adhesive 17 is pushed into the internal space 8 from the center toward the outside, as shown in FIG.

このとき、貫通孔6d、6の内径を内部空間8の高さ(H)より短くするとよい。そのようにすると、接着剤17に粘度があるため、底面3aの中心部付近の吐出口6b、6aの先端から先行して接着剤17が漏れ出すことがないように調整することができる。   At this time, the inner diameters of the through holes 6 d and 6 are preferably shorter than the height (H) of the internal space 8. By doing so, since the adhesive 17 has viscosity, it can be adjusted so that the adhesive 17 does not leak ahead of the front ends of the discharge ports 6b and 6a near the center of the bottom surface 3a.

つづいて、図11(C)に示すように、内部空間8を満たした接着剤17が、広い内径の貫通孔に先行して進行する。さらに図11(D)、(E)に示すように、貫通孔の径・高さ、即ち吐出口先端から底部材13の高さ調整することで、接着剤17の吐出量を調整することができる。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 11C, the adhesive 17 filling the internal space 8 advances in advance of the through hole having a large inner diameter. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 11D and 11E, the discharge amount of the adhesive 17 can be adjusted by adjusting the diameter and height of the through hole, that is, the height of the bottom member 13 from the tip of the discharge port. it can.

なお、図11(F)に、底面部材3bの一部拡大図を示した。ここでは、底面部材3bの中心から外方向に向かって、吐出口の内径(d)を広くし(細・中・太)し、貫通孔の高さ(h)を短く(高・中・低)してある。従って、ノズル1aでは、底面部材3bの中心方向の接着剤17の吐出量が少なく、外側方向の接着剤17の吐出量が多くなる。このように、貫通孔の高さ即ち吐出口の長さと、貫通孔の内径を複数の吐出口の一部、又は全てにおいて、変更することで、部分的に接着剤17の吐出量を調節することができる。   FIG. 11 (F) shows a partially enlarged view of the bottom surface member 3b. Here, the inner diameter (d) of the discharge port is increased (thin / medium / thick) from the center of the bottom surface member 3b outward, and the height (h) of the through hole is shortened (high / medium / low). ) Therefore, in the nozzle 1a, the discharge amount of the adhesive 17 in the center direction of the bottom surface member 3b is small, and the discharge amount of the adhesive 17 in the outside direction is large. As described above, the discharge amount of the adhesive 17 is partially adjusted by changing the height of the through hole, that is, the length of the discharge port and the inner diameter of the through hole in a part or all of the plurality of discharge ports. be able to.

本発明であるノズルの正面図である。It is a front view of the nozzle which is this invention. 本発明であるノズルの平面図である。It is a top view of the nozzle which is this invention. 本発明であるノズルの背面図である。It is a rear view of the nozzle which is this invention. 本発明であるノズルの左側面図である。It is a left view of the nozzle which is this invention. 本発明であるノズルのAーA断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the nozzle which is this invention. 本発明であるノズルの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the nozzle which is this invention. 本発明であるノズルの斜視断面図である。It is a perspective sectional view of the nozzle which is the present invention. 本発明である補修装置の使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition of the repair apparatus which is this invention. 本発明である補修装置による補修状況を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the repair condition by the repair apparatus which is this invention. 本発明であるノズルの第2の実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 2nd Example of the nozzle which is this invention. 本発明であるノズルの第2の実施例の使用状態を示す一部断面図である。It is a partial cross section figure which shows the use condition of the 2nd Example of the nozzle which is this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ノズル
1a ノズル
2 差込部材
2a 差込口
2b 突起
2c 側壁
3 底面部材
3a 底面
3b 底面部材
4 スペーサ
5 スペーサ
5a スペーサ
6 吐出口
6a 貫通孔
6b 吐出口
6c 吐出口
6d 貫通孔
6e 貫通孔
7 嵌合突起
8 内部空間
9 補修面
10 割目
11 低圧注入容器
12 弾性体
13 底部材
13a 開口
13b 凸部
14 押部
15 充填部
15a 突起
15b 差込路
15c 逆止弁
16 容器
17 接着剤
18 補修装置
18a 補修装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Nozzle 1a Nozzle 2 Insert member 2a Insert port 2b Protrusion 2c Side wall 3 Bottom member 3a Bottom surface 3b Bottom member 4 Spacer 5 Spacer 5a Spacer 6 Discharge port 6a Through hole 6b Discharge port 6c Discharge port 6d Through hole 6e Through hole 7 Fit Joint protrusion 8 Internal space 9 Repair surface 10th part 11 Low pressure injection container 12 Elastic body 13 Bottom member 13a Opening 13b Protrusion part 14 Push part 15 Filling part 15a Projection 15b Insertion path 15c Check valve 16 Container 17 Adhesive 18 Repairing device 18a Repair device

Claims (8)

流動性のある接着剤が入れられた容器の先端を差し込む差込口を有する差込部材と、前記差込部材と内部空間を設け嵌着し、吐出対象物側に接着剤の吐出流路となる前記内部空間と連結する貫通孔を有する複数の吐出口が設けられ、吐出対象物側の中央部には前記吐出口の長さより長く先端部が対象物の開口に嵌合する嵌合突起が設けられた底面部材とからなり、前記接着剤を対象物の全面に均一に塗布することを特徴とするノズル。 An insertion member having an insertion port for inserting a tip of a container in which a fluid adhesive is put, an insertion space and an internal space are provided, and an adhesive discharge channel is provided on the discharge object side. A plurality of discharge ports having through holes connected to the internal space are formed , and a central portion on the discharge object side has a fitting protrusion whose tip is longer than the discharge port and fits into the opening of the object. A nozzle comprising: a bottom member provided; and uniformly applying the adhesive to the entire surface of an object. 前記底面部材の外周部に、前記吐出口の長さより長いスペーサが取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のノズル。   The nozzle according to claim 1, wherein a spacer longer than a length of the discharge port is attached to an outer peripheral portion of the bottom surface member. 前記スペーサの先端が、対象物に係止することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のノズル。   The nozzle according to claim 2, wherein a tip of the spacer is locked to an object. 前記複数の吐出口が、底面部材の底面中心部から同心円状に間隔を置き複数列配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項に記載のノズル。 The nozzle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the plurality of discharge ports are arranged in a plurality of rows concentrically spaced from the center of the bottom surface of the bottom surface member. 前記吐出口の貫通孔の径及び高さを変更し、対象物の全面でなく部分的に接着剤を塗布すること、又は一部の貫通孔の径及び高さを変更し、吐出口からの接着剤の吐出量を調整し、対象物に部分的に接着剤を塗布することを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項4の何れか1項に記載のノズル。 Change the diameter and height of the through-hole of the discharge port , apply the adhesive partially on the entire surface of the object, or change the diameter and height of some through-holes, The nozzle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the discharge amount of the adhesive is adjusted, and the adhesive is partially applied to the object. 接着剤入り容器の先端が嵌る請求項1〜請求項5の何れか1項に記載のノズルと、接着剤が吐出され、補修面に貼付され弾性体の収縮圧力で、割目にシーリング剤を注入する低圧注入容器とからなることを特徴とする補修装置。 The nozzle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the tip of the container containing the adhesive is fitted, and the adhesive is discharged, the adhesive is applied to the repair surface, and the contraction pressure of the elastic body is used to apply a sealing agent to the crack. A repair device comprising a low-pressure injection container for injection. 前記低圧注入容器が、シーリング剤の注入流路である開口を有し、補修面に貼付される底部材と、前記底部材の貼付される面と反対側の面の内部を覆い、シーリング剤を充填する充填部が連接された弾性体と、前記底部材と嵌着し、前記弾性体の外周部を押圧し固定する押部とからなり、前記底部材と弾性体の間に充填されたシーリング剤を前記弾性体の収縮力で前記開口から割目に注入することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の補修装置。 The low-pressure injection container has an opening which is an injection flow path for a sealing agent, covers a bottom member attached to a repair surface, and a surface opposite to the surface to which the bottom member is attached, A sealing member, which is composed of an elastic body in which a filling portion to be filled is connected, and a pressing portion that is fitted to the bottom member and presses and fixes the outer peripheral portion of the elastic body, and is filled between the bottom member and the elastic body. The repair device according to claim 6 , wherein the agent is injected into the split from the opening by the contraction force of the elastic body. 前記充填部が、シーリング剤を注入するノズルを差し込む差込路を内部に有する突起と、前記差込路の内部末端部を密封し、シーリング剤注入時にノズルの充填圧で開口し、充填したシーリング剤の差込路への逆流を防止する逆止弁とからなることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の補修装置。 The filling portion seals a projection having an insertion path into which a nozzle for injecting a sealing agent is inserted, and an inner end portion of the insertion path, and opens and fills with the filling pressure of the nozzle when the sealing agent is injected. The repair device according to claim 7 , comprising a check valve that prevents backflow of the agent into the insertion path.
JP2007147983A 2007-06-04 2007-06-04 nozzle Active JP5041880B2 (en)

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JP5165044B2 (en) * 2010-10-29 2013-03-21 ニチハ株式会社 Wood fiber board and manufacturing method thereof
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JPS62183582U (en) * 1986-05-09 1987-11-21
JPH01249163A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-04 Seiko Epson Corp Nozzle for dispenser and die bonder having said nozzle
JPH0342069A (en) * 1989-07-06 1991-02-22 Fujitsu Ltd Device for applying adhesive agent
JP2585926B2 (en) * 1992-07-21 1997-02-26 ダイヤリフォーム株式会社 Injection device for repairing cracks in structures
JPH0760163A (en) * 1993-08-27 1995-03-07 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk Multinozzle
JPH0932308A (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-02-04 Dia Reform Kk Injection apparatus for repairing crack of concrete structure
JPH1167796A (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-09 Nec Yamagata Ltd Coating apparatus and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
JP2001246304A (en) * 2000-03-09 2001-09-11 Koojiitekku Kk High viscous material applying nozzle and nozzle engaging member
JP2004073969A (en) * 2002-08-13 2004-03-11 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Method and device for coating flat plate body to be coated

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