JP5020751B2 - Still water test jig - Google Patents

Still water test jig Download PDF

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JP5020751B2
JP5020751B2 JP2007235527A JP2007235527A JP5020751B2 JP 5020751 B2 JP5020751 B2 JP 5020751B2 JP 2007235527 A JP2007235527 A JP 2007235527A JP 2007235527 A JP2007235527 A JP 2007235527A JP 5020751 B2 JP5020751 B2 JP 5020751B2
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water stop
jig
water
fixed
fixing
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JP2009068905A (en
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成夫 下澤
興士 福田
潔 高木
幸彦 山田
詔和 染谷
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西武ポリマ化成株式会社
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Description

この発明は、止水試験治具に関し、貯水池や水路などのコンクリート構造体の目地部を止水する可撓性止水部材の止水性を確認できるようにしたもので、特に可撓性止水部材の取付部分に影響を及ぼすことなく試験できるようにしたものである。   The present invention relates to a water-stopping test jig, and is intended to confirm the water-stopping property of a flexible water-stopping member that stops joints of concrete structures such as reservoirs and waterways. The test can be performed without affecting the mounting portion of the member.

生活用水や工業用水等を貯水する貯水池や浄水池、あるいは上下水道の水路等を構成する大型のコンクリート構造体では、コンクリートの亀裂を避けることが難しくコンクリートのさらなる亀裂を防止するため、目地部を設けることが一般的に行われている。   In large concrete structures that make up reservoirs and clean water ponds that store domestic and industrial water, etc., and water supply and sewerage channels, it is difficult to avoid concrete cracks. It is generally performed.

コンクリート構造体の目地構造に関しては各種の提案がなされているが、一般的に、逸水を阻止するために目地部の幅方向にたるみを形成した目地部止水部材を構造体に設けている。   Various proposals have been made regarding the joint structure of a concrete structure. In general, a joint water-stopping member formed with a slack in the width direction of the joint part is provided in the structure in order to prevent water loss. .

従来の目地構造およびその逸水対策は、例えば図11に示すように、コンクリート構造体1の目地部2に対して、ゴム製などの可撓性の目地部止水部材3の中央にある溝状のたるみ部分3aで目地部2を塞ぎ、両側の平板もしくは躯体に接合する2列の平行な突起を配置した係止部3bを躯体に植設した定着具としてのアンカーボルト4aとナット4bとで躯体であるコンクリート構造体1に固定している。   For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the conventional joint structure and the countermeasure for water loss are a groove in the center of a flexible joint waterproofing member 3 made of rubber or the like with respect to the joint part 2 of the concrete structure 1. An anchor bolt 4a and a nut 4b as a fixing tool in which the joint portion 2 is closed by the slack portion 3a and a locking portion 3b in which two rows of parallel projections joined to the flat plate or the housing on both sides are arranged is installed in the housing. It is fixed to the concrete structure 1 which is a frame.

そして、ナット4bを締め付けることによって目地部止水部材3の各突起などの係止部3bを押しつぶした状態で躯体であるコンクリート構造体1の表面に圧着して目地部2からの逸水を防止している。   Then, by tightening the nut 4b, the locking portions 3b such as the protrusions of the joint water-stopping member 3 are crushed and pressed against the surface of the concrete structure 1 which is a casing to prevent water leakage from the joint portion 2. is doing.

このような目地構造では、ナット4bの締め付け力が均等でない場合や突起などの係止部3bが押しつぶされるときに変転する場合などに、十分な止水性能が発揮されなくなることから、施工中や施工後などに止水状態を確認する試験を行うことがある。   In such a joint structure, when the tightening force of the nut 4b is not uniform or when the locking part 3b such as the protrusion is deformed, sufficient water-stopping performance is not exhibited. There may be a test to check the water stoppage after construction.

このような止水性の確認試験には、例えば特許文献1に開示されている試験装置が用いられる。   For such a water-stopping confirmation test, for example, a test apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1 is used.

この試験装置10は、図12に示すように、外管11及び中管12を備えて構成され、外管11は上端が閉塞された円筒形で、その上端には、中心部に孔13aが形成され、外周部にネジ13bが形成されて漏洩確認試料供給部からの試料を供給する接続パイプ14を結合する結合部13とされるとともに、下端には、パッキング15用の溝11aを備えたフランジ11bが形成してある。   As shown in FIG. 12, the test apparatus 10 includes an outer tube 11 and an intermediate tube 12, and the outer tube 11 has a cylindrical shape with a closed upper end. A screw 13b is formed on the outer peripheral portion to form a connecting portion 13 for connecting a connection pipe 14 for supplying a sample from the leakage confirmation sample supplying portion, and a groove 11a for packing 15 is provided at the lower end. A flange 11b is formed.

また、中管12は、外管11と類似の形状で、外管11の内部に配置されて四方からの結合部材16で支持されており、その内周に試験装置10をアンカーボルト4aに取り付ける雌ネジ12aが形成してある。   The middle tube 12 has a shape similar to that of the outer tube 11 and is disposed inside the outer tube 11 and supported by the coupling members 16 from four directions, and the test device 10 is attached to the anchor bolt 4a on the inner periphery thereof. A female screw 12a is formed.

このような試験装置10は、外管11の内部に配置されている中管12を、押圧板17を介してアンカーボルト4aと螺合させて装着するとともに、外管11の下端のフランジ11bに装備されたOリング等のパッキン15で外管11内に水等の供給を受けた際に外管11から漏洩しないようにする。   In such a test apparatus 10, the middle tube 12 disposed inside the outer tube 11 is attached by being screwed to the anchor bolt 4 a via the pressing plate 17, and is attached to the flange 11 b at the lower end of the outer tube 11. When the supply of water or the like is received in the outer pipe 11 by the packing 15 such as an O-ring, the leakage from the outer pipe 11 is prevented.

そして、外管11の結合部13に、図示しない試料供給部に接続するパイプ14から漏洩確認試料である水等を供給する。   And the water etc. which are a leakage confirmation sample are supplied to the coupling | bond part 13 of the outer tube | pipe 11 from the pipe 14 connected to the sample supply part which is not shown in figure.

これにより、目地部止水部材3の両突起列間の空間Aが、目地部止水部材3のボルト孔,押圧板17のボルト孔を介して試験装置10の外管11内と連通することから目地部止水部材3の止水性に問題があると、供給された水が目地部止水部材3の縁から漏れてくることになり、止水性の欠陥部所が簡単に確認できる。
特開2000−73581号公報
Thereby, the space A between both protrusion rows of the joint part water-stopping member 3 communicates with the inside of the outer tube 11 of the test apparatus 10 via the bolt hole of the joint part water-stopping member 3 and the bolt hole of the pressing plate 17. If there is a problem with the water-stopping property of the joint water-stopping member 3, the supplied water will leak from the edge of the joint-water-stopping member 3, and the water-stopping defective portion can be easily confirmed.
JP 2000-73581 A

ところが、このような試験装置10では、外管11内に結合部材16を介して取り付けた中管12をねじ込むことで外管11のフランジ部11bを押し付けてOリング15で密封する必要があるが、試験装置10を取り付けることで、押圧板17を介して目地止水部材3に加わる締付け力が増大し、本来のアンカーボルト4aとナット4bによる締付け力と異なる状態の止水試験になってしまうという問題がある。   However, in such a test apparatus 10, it is necessary to press the flange portion 11 b of the outer tube 11 by screwing the middle tube 12 attached through the coupling member 16 into the outer tube 11 and seal it with the O-ring 15. By attaching the test device 10, the tightening force applied to the joint water-stopping member 3 through the pressing plate 17 is increased, resulting in a water-stop test in a state different from the tightening force by the original anchor bolt 4 a and the nut 4 b. There is a problem.

また、外管11内に供給される試験用の水などを目地部止水部材3による止水空間Aに供給する流路がボルト4aとナット4bのネジの隙間を利用して行うため、試験後に止水空間A内に供給した試験用の水などが抜けずに残ってしまうという問題もある。   Further, since the flow path for supplying the test water supplied into the outer pipe 11 to the water stop space A by the joint water stop member 3 is performed using the gap between the bolt 4a and the nut 4b, the test is performed. There is also a problem that the test water supplied into the water stop space A later remains without being removed.

さらに、目地止水部材の取り付けをアンカーボルトで直接取り付けることなく固定アーム部材を介して取り付けるボルトレスタイプの取り付け方法も提案されているが、このボルトレスタイプの場合には、この試験装置10を固定することができず、止水試験を行うことができないという問題もある。   Further, a boltless type mounting method has been proposed in which the joint water-stopping member is attached via a fixed arm member without being directly attached with an anchor bolt. In the case of this boltless type, the test apparatus 10 is fixed. There is also a problem that the water stop test cannot be performed.

この発明は、上記従来技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、目地部を止水する可撓性止水部材の取り付け状態に影響を及ぼすことなく簡単に設置して試験ができ、試験後の試験用加圧流体の残留もなく、しかもアンカーボルトで直接取り付けるボルトタイプの場合だけでなく、固定アーム部材を介して間接的に取り付けるボルトレスタイプにも適用することができる止水試験治具を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and can be easily installed and tested without affecting the mounting state of the flexible water-stopping member that stops the joint. A water-stop test jig that can be applied not only to the bolt type that is directly attached with anchor bolts but also to the boltless type that is indirectly attached via a fixed arm member. It is something to be offered.

かかる従来技術の課題を解決するこの発明の請求項1記載の止水試験治具は、躯体に取り付けた可撓性止水部材の止水性を確認する止水試験治具であって、前記可撓性止水部材の側面に当てられて前記躯体とで前記可撓性止水部材の止水部に流体室を形成するとともに、この流体室に試験用加圧流体を供給する流体供給孔が形成された治具本体と、前記可撓性止水部材を前記躯体に締め付ける固定締付け部材に取り付けられ前記治具本体を前記可撓性止水部材の側面に密着させる側面密着機構と、前記固定締付け部材に取り付けられ前記治具本体を前記躯体に密着させて前記流体室を密封する底部密着機構と、を備えてなることを特徴とするものである。   The water stop test jig according to claim 1 of the present invention for solving the problems of the prior art is a water stop test jig for confirming the water stop of a flexible water stop member attached to a housing, and A fluid supply hole that is applied to a side surface of the flexible water-stopping member and forms a fluid chamber in the water-stop portion of the flexible water-stopping member with the housing, and supplies a test pressurized fluid to the fluid chamber. The formed jig body, a side contact mechanism that is attached to a fixed fastening member that fastens the flexible water stop member to the housing, and that makes the jig body closely contact the side surface of the flexible water stop member, and the fixing A bottom contact mechanism that is attached to a fastening member and seals the fluid chamber by bringing the jig body into close contact with the housing.

この止水試験治具によれば、躯体に取り付けた可撓性止水部材の止水性を確認する止水試験治具で、前記可撓性止水部材の側面に当てられて前記躯体とで前記可撓性止水部材の止水部に流体室を形成するとともに、この流体室に試験用加圧流体を供給する流体供給孔が形成された治具本体と、前記可撓性止水部材を前記躯体に締め付ける固定締付け部材に取り付けられ前記治具本体を前記可撓性止水部材の側面に密着させる側面密着機構と、前記固定締付け部材に取り付けられ前記治具本体を前記躯体に密着させて前記流体室を密封する底部密着機構と、を備えており、治具本体を可撓性止水部材の側面および躯体表面に当てて流体室を形成するようにし、治具本体の取り付けを側面密着機構と底部密着機構とに分けて行うことで、固定締付け部材を介して取り付けても止水性に影響を与えることなく取り付けることができ、治具本体を取り外すことで流体室を開放でき、試験用流体の残留を防止できるようになる。   According to this water-stopping test jig, the water-stopping test jig for confirming the water-stopping property of the flexible water-stopping member attached to the housing is applied to the side surface of the flexible water-stopping member and A jig body in which a fluid chamber is formed in the water stop portion of the flexible water stop member and a fluid supply hole for supplying a pressurized fluid for testing is formed in the fluid chamber, and the flexible water stop member A side contact mechanism that is attached to a fixed fastening member that fastens the housing to the housing, and that tightly attaches the jig body to a side surface of the flexible water-stopping member; and a fixture body that is attached to the fixed fastening member and contacts the housing. A bottom contact mechanism for sealing the fluid chamber, and the jig body is applied to the side surface of the flexible water-stopping member and the surface of the housing to form the fluid chamber. Fix and tighten by separating the contact mechanism and the bottom contact mechanism. Be attached via a member can be attached without affecting the water cut, can release the fluid chamber by removing the jig main body, it becomes possible to prevent the residual of the test fluid.

また、この発明の請求項2記載の止水試験治具は、請求項1記載の構成に加え、前記側面密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材を挟んで取り付ける挟持部材と、この挟持部材に取り付けられて前記治具本体を密着させる側面引き寄せ部材とで構成してなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first aspect, the water stop test jig is attached to the holding member, the holding member for attaching the side surface contact mechanism with the fixed fastening member interposed therebetween, and the holding member. And a side pulling member that closely contacts the jig body.

この止水試験治具によれば、前記側面密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材を挟んで取り付ける挟持部材と、この挟持部材に取り付けられて前記治具本体を密着させる側面引き寄せ部材とで構成してあり、挟持部材を固定締付け部材に挟んで取り付け、この挟持部材に取り付けた側面引き寄せ部材で治具本体を引き寄せるようにして可撓性止水部材に密着することができ、可撓性止水部材の本来の取り付けに影響を及ぼすことなく密着状態にすることができるようになる。   According to this water stop test jig, the side contact mechanism is constituted by a clamping member attached with the fixed fastening member sandwiched therebetween, and a side pulling member attached to the clamping member to closely contact the jig body. Yes, the clamping member is attached by being sandwiched between the fixing and fastening members, and the jig main body is drawn by the side pulling member attached to the clamping member so as to be in close contact with the flexible waterproofing member. It becomes possible to achieve a close contact state without affecting the original attachment of the.

さらに、この発明の請求項3記載の止水試験治具は、請求項1記載の構成に加え、前記底部密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材のアンカーボルトにねじ止めされる固定部材と、この固定部材に取り付けられて前記治具本体を密着させる押圧部材とで構成してなることを特徴とするものである。   Further, according to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first aspect, the water stop test jig includes a fixing member that is screwed to the anchor bolt of the fixing and tightening member, and a fixing member. A pressing member that is attached to a member and closely contacts the jig body is characterized in that it is constituted.

この止水試験治具によれば、前記底部密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材のアンカーボルトにねじ止めされる固定部材と、この固定部材に取り付けられて前記治具本体を密着させる押圧部材とで構成してあり、アンカーボルトに固定部材をねじ止めし、この固定部材に押圧部材を取り付けて治具本体を躯体表面に密着するようにすることで、流体室を密封でき、しかも可撓性止水部材の本来の取り付けに影響を及ぼすことなく密着状態にすることができるようになる。   According to the water stop test jig, the bottom contact mechanism is composed of a fixing member screwed to an anchor bolt of the fixing tightening member, and a pressing member attached to the fixing member to closely contact the jig main body. The fluid chamber can be hermetically sealed by fixing the fixing member to the anchor bolt and attaching the pressing member to the fixing member so that the jig body is in close contact with the surface of the housing. A close contact state can be achieved without affecting the original attachment of the water member.

また、この発明の請求項4記載の止水試験治具は、請求項1記載の構成に加え、前記側面密着機構と前記底部密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材のアンカーボルトにねじ止めされる固定部材を設け、この固定部材に前記治具本体を密着させる側面押圧部材と前記治具本体を前記躯体に密着させる押圧部材を設けて構成してなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure according to the first aspect, the water tightness test jig is fixed by screwing the side surface contact mechanism and the bottom portion contact mechanism onto the anchor bolt of the fixed fastening member. A member is provided, and a side pressing member for closely attaching the jig main body to the fixing member and a pressing member for closely attaching the jig main body to the housing are provided.

この止水試験治具によれば、前記側面密着機構と前記底部密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材のアンカーボルトにねじ止めされる固定部材を設け、この固定部材に前記治具本体を密着させる側面押圧部材と前記治具本体を前記躯体に密着させる押圧部材を設けて構成してあり、アンカーボルトに1つの固定部材をねじ止めすることで、治具本体を側面押圧部材および押圧部材で密着させることができ、一層構造を簡素化して簡単に試験できるようにしている。   According to this water-stopping test jig, the side contact mechanism and the bottom contact mechanism are provided with a fixing member that is screwed to an anchor bolt of the fixing tightening member, and the side surface that closely contacts the jig main body to the fixing member The pressing member and the jig main body are provided with a pressing member that is brought into close contact with the housing, and the jig main body is brought into close contact with the side pressing member and the pressing member by screwing one fixing member to the anchor bolt. The structure has been further simplified so that it can be easily tested.

さらに、この発明の請求項5記載の止水試験治具は、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の構成に加え、前記可撓性止水部材の躯体への締め付け固定が、アンカーボルトにより直接固定されるボルトタイプ、あるいはアンカーボルトに固定される固定アーム部材を介して固定するボルトレスタイプのいずれかであることを特徴とするものである。   Furthermore, in addition to the structure in any one of Claims 1-3, the water stop test jig | tool of Claim 5 of this invention is fixed to the housing of the said flexible water stop member by the anchor bolt. It is either a bolt type that is directly fixed or a boltless type that is fixed via a fixed arm member that is fixed to an anchor bolt.

この止水試験治具によれば、前記可撓性止水部材の躯体への締め付け固定が、アンカーボルトにより直接固定されるボルトタイプ、あるいはアンカーボルトに固定される固定アーム部材を介して固定するボルトレスタイプのいずれかとしており、アンカーボルトに直接治具本体を取り付けるようにしていないので、ボルトタイプやボルトレスタイプのいずれの場合でも、治具本体を取り付けて止水試験ができ、しかも可撓性止水部材の本来の取り付けに影響を及ぼすことなく試験ができるようになる。   According to this water stop test jig, the flexible water stop member is fastened and fixed to the housing by a bolt type directly fixed by an anchor bolt or a fixed arm member fixed to the anchor bolt. Since it is either a boltless type and the jig main body is not directly attached to the anchor bolt, it is possible to install a jig main body and perform a water stop test in either case of the bolt type or boltless type, and it is flexible. The test can be performed without affecting the original installation of the water stop member.

この発明の請求項1記載の止水試験治具によれば、躯体に取り付けた可撓性止水部材の止水性を確認する止水試験治具で、前記可撓性止水部材の側面に当てられて前記躯体とで前記可撓性止水部材の止水部に流体室を形成するとともに、この流体室に試験用加圧流体を供給する流体供給孔が形成された治具本体と、前記可撓性止水部材を前記躯体に締め付ける固定締付け部材に取り付けられ前記治具本体を前記可撓性止水部材の側面に密着させる側面密着機構と、前記固定締付け部材に取り付けられ前記治具本体を前記躯体に密着させて前記流体室を密封する底部密着機構と、を備えて構成したので、治具本体を可撓性止水部材の側面および躯体表面に当てて流体室を形成することができ、治具本体の取り付けを側面密着機構と底部密着機構とに分けて行うことで、固定締付け部材を介して取り付けても止水性に影響を与えることなく取り付けることができるとともに、治具本体を取り外すことで流体室を開放でき、試験用流体の残留を防止することができる。   According to the water stop test jig according to claim 1 of the present invention, the water stop test jig for confirming the water stop of the flexible water stop member attached to the housing is provided on the side surface of the flexible water stop member. A jig main body formed with a fluid supply hole for supplying a pressurized fluid for testing to the fluid chamber while forming a fluid chamber in the water stop portion of the flexible water stop member with the casing. A side contact mechanism that is attached to a fixed fastening member that fastens the flexible water stop member to the housing, and that tightly attaches the jig body to a side surface of the flexible water stop member; and the jig that is attached to the fixed fastening member. And a bottom contact mechanism that seals the fluid chamber by bringing the body into close contact with the housing, so that the fluid chamber is formed by placing the jig body against the side surface of the flexible water-stopping member and the surface of the housing. The jig body can be attached to the side contact mechanism and the bottom contact mechanism. In this way, it can be installed without affecting the water-stopping performance even if it is attached via a fixing and tightening member, and the fluid chamber can be opened by removing the jig body, thus preventing residual test fluid. can do.

また、この発明の請求項2記載の止水試験治具によれば、前記側面密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材を挟んで取り付ける挟持部材と、この挟持部材に取り付けられて前記治具本体を密着させる側面引き寄せ部材とで構成したので、挟持部材を固定締付け部材に挟んで取り付け、この挟持部材に取り付けた側面引き寄せ部材で治具本体を引き寄せるようにして可撓性止水部材に密着することができ、可撓性止水部材の本来の取り付けに影響を及ぼすことなく密着状態にすることができる。   Further, according to the water stop test jig according to claim 2 of the present invention, the side surface close-contact mechanism is attached to the holding member with the fixed fastening member interposed therebetween, and the jig main body is attached to the clamp member. Since the holding member is sandwiched between the fixing and tightening members, the jig main body is pulled by the side pulling member attached to the holding member so that the jig main body is brought into close contact with the flexible water stop member. And can be brought into close contact without affecting the original attachment of the flexible water blocking member.

さらに、この発明の請求項3記載の止水試験治具によれば、前記底部密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材のアンカーボルトにねじ止めされる固定部材と、この固定部材に取り付けられて前記治具本体を密着させる押圧部材とで構成したので、アンカーボルトに固定部材をねじ止めし、この固定部材に押圧部材を取り付けて治具本体を躯体表面に密着することで、流体室を密封することができ、しかも可撓性止水部材の本来の取り付けに影響を及ぼすことなく密着状態にすることができる。   Further, according to the water stop test jig according to claim 3 of the present invention, the bottom portion close contact mechanism is fixed to the anchor bolt of the fixed tightening member, and the fixing member is attached to the fixing member and the jig is fixed. Since it is composed of a pressing member that closely contacts the tool body, the fluid chamber is sealed by screwing the fixing member to the anchor bolt, attaching the pressing member to the fixing member, and closely contacting the jig body to the housing surface. In addition, it is possible to achieve a close contact state without affecting the original attachment of the flexible water stop member.

また、この発明の請求項4記載の止水試験治具によれば、前記側面密着機構と前記底部密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材のアンカーボルトにねじ止めされる固定部材を設け、この固定部材に前記治具本体を密着させる側面押圧部材と前記治具本体を前記躯体に密着させる押圧部材を設けて構成したので、アンカーボルトに1つの固定部材をねじ止めすることで、治具本体を側面押圧部材および押圧部材で密着させることができ、一層構造を簡素化して簡単に試験することができる。   According to the water stop test jig of claim 4 of the present invention, the side contact mechanism and the bottom contact mechanism are provided with a fixing member that is screwed to an anchor bolt of the fixing tightening member. Since the side pressing member for bringing the jig main body into close contact with the pressing member for bringing the jig main body into close contact with the housing is provided, one fixing member is screwed to the anchor bolt so that the jig main body is moved to the side surface. The pressing member and the pressing member can be in close contact, and the structure can be further simplified and easily tested.

さらに、この発明の請求項5記載の止水試験治具によれば、前記可撓性止水部材の躯体への締め付け固定が、アンカーボルトにより直接固定されるボルトタイプ、あるいはアンカーボルトに固定される固定アーム部材を介して固定するボルトレスタイプのいずれかとしたので、アンカーボルトに直接治具本体を取り付ける必要がなく、ボルトタイプやボルトレスタイプのいずれの場合でも、治具本体を密着させて流体室を形成して止水試験を行うことができ、しかも可撓性止水部材の本来の取り付けに影響を及ぼすことなく試験することができる。   Furthermore, according to the water stop test jig according to claim 5 of the present invention, the fastening of the flexible water stop member to the housing is fixed to the bolt type directly fixed by the anchor bolt or the anchor bolt. Because it is either a boltless type that is fixed via a fixed arm member, there is no need to attach the jig body directly to the anchor bolt, and in either case of the bolt type or boltless type, the jig body is in close contact with the fluid chamber Can be tested without affecting the original mounting of the flexible waterproofing member.

以下、この発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
図1〜図4は、この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の一実施の形態にかかり、図1は試験状態の概略斜視図、図2は分解して示す概略斜視図、図3は正面図および平面図、図4は、図3中のA−A断面図およびB−B断面図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 to 4 relate to one embodiment when the water stop test jig of the present invention is applied to a flexible water stop member installed in a bolt type, and FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a test state. 2 is an exploded schematic perspective view, FIG. 3 is a front view and a plan view, and FIG. 4 is an AA sectional view and a BB sectional view in FIG.

この止水試験治具20が設置されて止水試験が行われるボルトタイプで固定される可撓性止水部材は、すでに図8で説明したものと同様に、コンクリート構造体1のU字状の溝を備えた目地部2に対して、ゴム製などの可撓性を有する材料で形成された可撓性止水部材3の中央のたるみ部分3aが目地部2の溝内に配置されてまたがるようにするとともに、両側の平板もしくはコンクリート構造体1である躯体に接合する2列の平行な突起が形成された係止部3bを備えて構成され、躯体であるコンクリート構造体1に植設した固定締め付け部材としてのアンカーボルト4aおよびナット4bと押圧板17とを介して躯体であるコンクリート構造体1に密着させた状態で設置されており、可撓性止水部材3によって目地部2からの逸水を防止する。   A flexible water-stopping member fixed by a bolt type in which the water-stopping test jig 20 is installed and a waterstop test is performed is the U-shape of the concrete structure 1 as already described with reference to FIG. In contrast to the joint portion 2 having the groove, a slack portion 3a at the center of the flexible water-stopping member 3 formed of a flexible material such as rubber is disposed in the groove of the joint portion 2. In addition, it is configured to include a locking portion 3b formed with two rows of parallel protrusions that are joined to a flat plate on both sides or a frame that is the concrete structure 1, and is planted in the concrete structure 1 that is a frame. It is installed in a state of being in close contact with the concrete structure 1 which is a casing through anchor bolts 4a and nuts 4b and pressing plates 17 as fixed fastening members, and from the joint portion 2 by the flexible water stop member 3 Prevent water loss That.

このような可撓性止水部材3の止水状態を試験する止水試験治具20は、治具本体21を備えており、可撓性止水部材3の側面に当てられるとともに、躯体であるコンクリート構造物1の表面に当てられて密閉される流体室21aを形成できるようにしてあり、この流体室21aに連通して試験用加圧流体を供給する流体供給孔21bおよび流体排出孔21cが形成してある。   The water stop test jig 20 for testing the water stop state of such a flexible water stop member 3 includes a jig main body 21, which is applied to the side surface of the flexible water stop member 3, and is a casing. A fluid chamber 21a that is sealed against the surface of a certain concrete structure 1 can be formed, and a fluid supply hole 21b and a fluid discharge hole 21c that supply a pressurized fluid for testing in communication with the fluid chamber 21a. Is formed.

この治具本体21は、厚い板状で検査すべき範囲に対応した長さとされ、可撓性止水部材3の側面に対向する治具本体21の側面およびコンクリート構造物1の表面と対向する下面との隅部分が開口してその内側が中空状の流体室21aとされ、この流体室21aに連通する試験流体用の流体供給孔21bおよび流体排出孔21cが治具本体21の上面から形成してある。   The jig body 21 is a thick plate and has a length corresponding to the range to be inspected, and faces the side surface of the jig body 21 facing the side surface of the flexible water-stopping member 3 and the surface of the concrete structure 1. A corner portion with the lower surface is opened and the inside thereof is a hollow fluid chamber 21a. A fluid supply hole 21b and a fluid discharge hole 21c for the test fluid communicating with the fluid chamber 21a are formed from the upper surface of the jig body 21. It is.

また、この治具本体21には、図3(b)および図4(a)に示すように、可撓性止水部材3の側面と対向する両端部側面の上部にそれぞれ突出部21eが一体に形成してあり、治具本体21の側面と突出部21eの下面とで可撓性止水部材3の上隅縁を押えるように当てられる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 3B and 4A, the jig main body 21 is integrally provided with a protruding portion 21e on the upper part of both side surfaces facing the side surface of the flexible water blocking member 3. The upper side edge of the flexible water blocking member 3 is pressed by the side surface of the jig main body 21 and the lower surface of the protruding portion 21e.

この治具本体21を可撓性止水部材3の側面およびコンクリート構造物1の表面に密着状態で取り付けるため、側面密着機構22と底部密着機構26とが備えられ、可撓性止水部材3を躯体であるコンクリート構造物1に固定し、締め付ける固定締付け部材であるアンカーボルト4aおよびナット4bと押圧板17を利用して取り付けるが、その際、可撓性止水部材3の締付け状態に影響が及ばないようにしてある。   In order to attach the jig body 21 to the side surface of the flexible water-stopping member 3 and the surface of the concrete structure 1 in a close contact state, a side-surface contact mechanism 22 and a bottom portion contact mechanism 26 are provided. Is fixed to the concrete structure 1 which is a frame and is fixed by using anchor bolts 4a and nuts 4b and pressing plates 17 which are fixed tightening members, but in this case, the tightening state of the flexible water stop member 3 is affected. Is not reached.

このため、治具本体21を可撓性止水部材3の側面に密着させる側面密着機構22は、アンカーボルト4aおよびナット4bを介して固定される押圧板17を挟んで取り付けられる挟持部材を構成する内側挟持部材23と外側挟持部材24とを備えており、押圧板17の目地中心側の内側挟持部材23が内側側面に係止される下方への突出部23aと上面に当てられる当て板部23bとこの当て板部23bの外側で上方に突き出す立設部23cとが一体に形成され、立設部23cに直角に締付けボルト23dが取り付けて構成される。また、この内側挟持部材23と対を成す外側挟持部材24は、押圧板17の目地外側に当てられる当て板部24aと締付けボルト23dが相通される取り付け孔24bが形成された締付け部24cとが傾斜部24dを介して一体に形成されて構成されている。   For this reason, the side contact mechanism 22 for bringing the jig body 21 into close contact with the side surface of the flexible water blocking member 3 constitutes a clamping member attached with the pressing plate 17 fixed via the anchor bolt 4a and the nut 4b. The inner clamping member 23 and the outer clamping member 24 are provided, and the inner clamping member 23 on the center side of the joint of the pressing plate 17 is locked to the inner side surface and the downward projecting portion 23a is applied to the upper surface. 23b and a standing portion 23c protruding upward on the outside of the abutting plate portion 23b are integrally formed, and a fastening bolt 23d is attached to the standing portion 23c at a right angle. Further, the outer clamping member 24 paired with the inner clamping member 23 has a contact plate portion 24a applied to the joint outside of the pressing plate 17 and a tightening portion 24c formed with an attachment hole 24b through which the tightening bolt 23d communicates. It is formed integrally with the inclined portion 24d.

したがって、図4(b)に示すように、内側挟持部材23と外側挟持部材24とを押圧板17を挟むようにして締付けボルト23dにナット23eで締め付けることで、締付けボルト23dを水平に突き出した状態で設置することができる。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the inner clamping member 23 and the outer clamping member 24 are clamped to the clamping bolt 23d with the nut 23e so as to sandwich the pressing plate 17, so that the clamping bolt 23d protrudes horizontally. Can be installed.

一方、治具本体21には、上面にキー溝21dが長手方向に沿って形成され、このキー溝21dに嵌合される矩形の板状のキー25に締付けボルト23dを挿通するための少なくとも2つ(図示例では2つ)の貫通孔25aが形成してある。   On the other hand, a key groove 21d is formed on the upper surface of the jig main body 21 along the longitudinal direction, and at least 2 for inserting the tightening bolt 23d into a rectangular plate-like key 25 fitted in the key groove 21d. Two (two in the illustrated example) through holes 25a are formed.

これにより、アンカーボルト4aおよびナット4bで固定された押圧板17を挟むようにして固定された内側挟持部材23の締付けボルト23dに治具本体21のキー溝21dに嵌合したキー25の貫通孔25aを挿入してナット25bで締め付けることで、治具本体21を可撓性止水部材3の側面に引き寄せるようにして密着させることができる。   Thus, the through hole 25a of the key 25 fitted in the key groove 21d of the jig body 21 is fitted to the tightening bolt 23d of the inner clamping member 23 fixed so as to sandwich the pressing plate 17 fixed by the anchor bolt 4a and the nut 4b. By inserting and tightening with the nut 25 b, the jig body 21 can be brought into close contact with the side surface of the flexible water stop member 3.

この側面密着機構22によれば、可撓性止水部材3を躯体であるコンクリート構造物1に固定し、締め付ける固定締付け部材であるアンカーボルト4aおよびナット4bと押圧板17を利用して取り付けるが、その際、可撓性止水部材3の躯体1への締付け方向には力が加わらず、締付け状態に何ら影響が及ぶことがない。   According to the side surface contact mechanism 22, the flexible waterstop member 3 is fixed to the concrete structure 1 as a frame, and is attached using the anchor bolt 4a and the nut 4b and the pressing plate 17 which are fixed fastening members to be tightened. At that time, no force is applied in the tightening direction of the flexible water-stopping member 3 to the housing 1, and the tightening state is not affected at all.

次に、この治具本体21を躯体であるコンクリート構造物1の表面に密着させる底部密着機構26は、可撓性止水部材3を躯体であるコンクリート構造物1に固定し、締め付ける固定締付け部材であるアンカーボルト4aおよびナット4bと押圧板17のうちアンカーボルト4aを利用して取り付けるが、その際、可撓性止水部材3の締付け状態に影響が及ばないようにしてある。   Next, the bottom contact mechanism 26 for bringing the jig main body 21 into close contact with the surface of the concrete structure 1 that is the casing fixes the flexible water-stopping member 3 to the concrete structure 1 that is the casing and fixes the fastening member. The anchor bolts 4a and the nuts 4b and the pressing plate 17 are attached using the anchor bolts 4a. At this time, the tightening state of the flexible water blocking member 3 is not affected.

このため、底部密着機構26では、アンカーボルト4aにねじ止めされる固定部材27を備え、上下水平部27a,27bが垂直部27cで連結されて上下水平部がそれぞれ逆方向に突き出すようになっており、上水平部27aに固定用ボルト27d用の挿入孔27eが、下水平部27bに押圧部材を構成する押圧ボルト28用のねじ孔27fがそれぞれ形成してある。また、固定部材27を固定用ボルト27dでアンカーボルト4aを利用して固定するため、長ナット27gが用意され、アンカーボルト4aにねじ込まれたナット4bに替えてアンカーボルト4aにねじ込まれたり、ナット4bの上に長ナット27gをねじ込むことで、アンカーボルト4a上に長ナット27gが位置し、固定用ボルト27dをねじ込むことができるようにしてある。   Therefore, the bottom contact mechanism 26 includes a fixing member 27 that is screwed to the anchor bolt 4a, and the upper and lower horizontal portions 27a and 27b are connected by the vertical portion 27c so that the upper and lower horizontal portions protrude in opposite directions. The upper horizontal portion 27a is formed with an insertion hole 27e for a fixing bolt 27d, and the lower horizontal portion 27b is formed with a screw hole 27f for a pressing bolt 28 constituting a pressing member. Further, in order to fix the fixing member 27 with the fixing bolt 27d using the anchor bolt 4a, a long nut 27g is prepared, and the nut 4b is screwed into the anchor bolt 4a instead of the nut 4b screwed into the anchor bolt 4a. By screwing the long nut 27g on 4b, the long nut 27g is positioned on the anchor bolt 4a, and the fixing bolt 27d can be screwed.

この長ナット27gをナット4bに替えてねじ込む場合には、可撓性止水部材3を締め付けるための所定のトルクで締め付けることで、止水部への影響を回避することができ、アンカーボルト4aの上端突き出し長さが十分ある場合には、ナット4b上に長ナット27gをねじ込むことで、止水部にさらなる締付け力を付加することを防止することができる。   When the long nut 27g is screwed in place of the nut 4b, it is possible to avoid the influence on the water stop portion by tightening the flexible water stop member 3 with a predetermined torque, and the anchor bolt 4a. When the upper end protrusion length is sufficient, it is possible to prevent a further tightening force from being applied to the water stop portion by screwing the long nut 27g onto the nut 4b.

したがって、この底部密着機構26では、アンカーボルト4aに長ナット27gをナット4b上、あるいはナット4bに替えてねじ込んだ後、固定部材27の上水平部27aを載せて固定用ボルト27dで締め付け、下水平部27bが可撓性止水部材3の側面に密着状態とされた治具本体21の上面上に位置するようにする。そして、下水平部27bのねじ孔27fに押圧ボルト28をねじ込んで治具本体21をコンクリート構造物1の表面に押し付けて密着させる。   Therefore, in this bottom close contact mechanism 26, after the long nut 27g is screwed into the anchor bolt 4a on the nut 4b or in place of the nut 4b, the upper horizontal portion 27a of the fixing member 27 is mounted and tightened with the fixing bolt 27d. The horizontal portion 27 b is positioned on the upper surface of the jig body 21 that is in close contact with the side surface of the flexible water blocking member 3. And the press bolt 28 is screwed in the screw hole 27f of the lower horizontal part 27b, and the jig | tool main body 21 is pressed on the surface of the concrete structure 1, and is stuck.

これにより、治具本体21の流体室21aの開口を可撓性止水部材3と躯体1とで塞ぐことができるとともに、可撓性止水部材3の係止部3bとコンクリート構造物1の表面との間に流体室21aを連通させることができる。   Thereby, the opening of the fluid chamber 21a of the jig main body 21 can be closed by the flexible water-stopping member 3 and the housing 1, and the locking portion 3b of the flexible water-stopping member 3 and the concrete structure 1 can be closed. The fluid chamber 21a can be communicated with the surface.

この状態で、治具本体21の流体供給孔21bから試験用加圧流体として加圧水を流体室21aに供給し、流体排出孔21cに切換弁を介して圧力計を接続するなどで、加圧状態が保持されること確認することで、止水状態の試験を行うことができる。   In this state, pressurized water is supplied as a test pressurized fluid from the fluid supply hole 21b of the jig body 21 to the fluid chamber 21a, and a pressure gauge is connected to the fluid discharge hole 21c via a switching valve. By confirming that the water is retained, it is possible to perform a water-stop test.

なお、止水性に問題がある場合には、試験用加圧流体の圧力が保持できず、可撓性止水部材3の止水部からの試験用加圧流体の漏れが生じることになる。   In addition, when there is a problem with the water stop, the pressure of the test pressurized fluid cannot be maintained, and the test pressurized fluid leaks from the water stop portion of the flexible water stop member 3.

そして、試験終了後、治具本体21を取り外すことで、流体室21aが開放され、試験用加圧流体が残存することもない。   And after completion | finish of a test, the fluid chamber 21a is open | released by removing the jig | tool main body 21, and the pressurized fluid for a test does not remain | survive.

このような止水試験治具20によれば、可撓性止水部材3の止水状態になんら影響を与えることなく、簡単に設置して止水試験を行うことができる。   According to such a water stop test jig 20, it is possible to simply install and perform a water stop test without affecting the water stop state of the flexible water stop member 3.

また、この止水試験治具20によれば、可撓性止水部材3の係止部3bに目地方向と平行な突起だけでなく、一定間隔に直交する突起を設けて区画した状態で取り付けられる場合には、アンカーボルトに装着する従来の試験装置では、区画された内部しか試験することができず、直交する突起の外側部分の試験ができない構造であったが、このような試験不能部分がなく、全ての部分の試験を行うことができる。   In addition, according to the water stop test jig 20, not only the protrusion parallel to the joint direction but also the protrusion orthogonal to the fixed interval is provided on the engaging portion 3b of the flexible water stop member 3 and attached in a partitioned state. In the conventional test device attached to the anchor bolt, only the inside of the compartment can be tested, and the outer portion of the orthogonal projection cannot be tested. And all parts can be tested.

次に、この発明の他の一実施の形態について、図5および図6により説明する。
図5および図6は、この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の他の一実施の形態にかかり、図5は正面図および平面図、図6は、図5中のA−A断面図およびB−B断面図である。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
5 and 6 relate to another embodiment when the water stop test jig of the present invention is applied to a flexible water stop member installed in a bolt type, and FIG. 5 is a front view and a plan view. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA and BB in FIG. 5.

この止水試験治具20Aが設置されて止水試験が行われるボルトタイプで固定される可撓性止水部材は、すでに図1〜図4で説明したものと同一であり、止水試験治具20と同一部分については、同一記号を記し、重複する説明は省略する。   The flexible water stop member fixed by a bolt type in which the water stop test jig 20A is installed and the water stop test is performed is the same as that already described with reference to FIGS. About the same part as the ingredient | tool 20, the same symbol is described and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

この止水試験治具20Aでは、治具本体21は止水試験治具20と同一のものが使用され、側面密着機構22Aでは、押え板17を両側から平板状の内側挟持部材23Aと平板状の外側挟持部材24Aとで挟むようにして内側挟持部材23Aを貫通させた締付ボルト23dを設置し、キーに替えて治具本体21の外側に当てた側面押え板25Aの貫通孔25aを挿通してナット25bで締め付けることで、可撓性止水部材3の側面に治具本体21を密着させる。   In this water stop test jig 20A, the same jig body 21 as the water stop test jig 20 is used, and in the side surface contact mechanism 22A, the presser plate 17 is formed from both sides with a flat plate-like inner clamping member 23A and a flat plate shape. The clamping bolt 23d that penetrates the inner clamping member 23A is installed so as to be clamped by the outer clamping member 24A, and is inserted through the through hole 25a of the side pressing plate 25A that is applied to the outside of the jig body 21 instead of the key. The jig body 21 is brought into close contact with the side surface of the flexible water-stopping member 3 by tightening with the nut 25b.

これにより、止水試験治具20に比べ、側面密着機構22Aの構成部品23A,24A,25Aなどを単純な形状として製作を容易としている。   Thereby, compared with the water stop test jig | tool 20, the component parts 23A, 24A, 25A, etc. of the side surface adhesion mechanism 22A are made into a simple shape, and manufacture is easy.

また、治具本体21をコンクリート構造体1の表面に密着させる底部密着機構26Aは、アンカーボルト4aにねじ止めされる平板状の固定部材27Aを備え、固定用ボルト27d用の挿入孔27eと、押圧部材を構成する押圧ボルト28用のねじ孔27fがそれぞれ形成してある。なお、固定部材27Aを固定用ボルト27dでアンカーボルト4aを利用して固定するための構造は、すでに説明した止水試験装置20と同一である。   The bottom contact mechanism 26A for closely attaching the jig body 21 to the surface of the concrete structure 1 includes a flat fixing member 27A screwed to the anchor bolt 4a, an insertion hole 27e for the fixing bolt 27d, Screw holes 27f for the pressing bolts 28 constituting the pressing member are respectively formed. The structure for fixing the fixing member 27A with the fixing bolt 27d using the anchor bolt 4a is the same as that of the water stop test device 20 already described.

これにより、止水試験治具20に比べ、底面密着機構26Aの構成部品27Aを単純な形状として製作を容易としている。   Thereby, compared with the water stop test jig | tool 20, the component 27A of the bottom face contact | adherence mechanism 26A is made into a simple shape, and manufacture is easy.

したがって、この底部密着機構26Aでは、アンカーボルト4aに長ナット27gをナット4b上、あるいはナット4bに替えてねじ込んだ後、固定部材27Aを載せて固定用ボルト27dで締め付け、可撓性止水部材3の側面に密着状態とされた治具本体21の上面上にねじ孔27fにねじ込んだ押圧ボルト28を位置させて治具本体21をコンクリート構造物1の表面に押し付けて密着させる。   Therefore, in this bottom contact mechanism 26A, a long nut 27g is screwed onto the anchor bolt 4a on the nut 4b or in place of the nut 4b, and then the fixing member 27A is placed and tightened with the fixing bolt 27d, so that the flexible water blocking member The pressing bolt 28 screwed into the screw hole 27f is positioned on the upper surface of the jig main body 21 that is in close contact with the side surface of the jig 3, and the jig main body 21 is pressed and brought into close contact with the surface of the concrete structure 1.

なお、止水試験治具20Aの他の構成は、すでに説明した止水試験治具20と同一であり、止水試験治具20と同様にして流体室21aに止水試験用加圧流体を供給し、その圧力が維持されることを圧力計等で確認することで止水試験を行なうことができる。   The other structure of the water stop test jig 20A is the same as that of the water stop test jig 20 already described, and the water stop test pressurized fluid is put into the fluid chamber 21a in the same manner as the water stop test jig 20. A water stop test can be performed by supplying and confirming that the pressure is maintained with a pressure gauge or the like.

したがって、この止水試験治具20Aによれば、一層簡単に製造することができるとともに、簡単に設置して止水試験を行うことができる。   Therefore, according to the water stop test jig 20A, it can be manufactured more easily, and can be easily installed and a water stop test can be performed.

次に、この発明のさらに他の一実施の形態について、図7により説明する。
図7は、この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合のさらに他の一実施の形態にかかる正面図、平面図および側面図である。
Next, still another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 7 is a front view, a plan view, and a side view according to still another embodiment when the water stop test jig of the present invention is applied to a flexible water stop member installed in a bolt type.

この止水試験治具20Bが設置されて止水試験が行われるボルトタイプで固定される可撓性止水部材は、すでに図1〜図4および図5,6で説明したものと同一であり、止水試験治具20,20Aと同一部分については、同一記号を記し、重複する説明は省略する。   The flexible water stop member fixed by a bolt type in which the water stop test jig 20B is installed and the water stop test is performed is the same as that already described in FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. The same parts as those of the water stop test jigs 20 and 20A are denoted by the same symbols, and redundant description is omitted.

この止水試験治具20Bでは、治具本体21は止水試験治具20と同一のものが使用され、側面密着機構22Bおよび底面密着機構26Bでは、アンカーボルト4aにねじ止めされる1つの固定部材27Bを兼用して使用するようにしてある。   In this water stop test jig 20B, the same jig body 21 as the water stop test jig 20 is used, and in the side surface contact mechanism 22B and the bottom surface contact mechanism 26B, one fixing that is screwed to the anchor bolt 4a. The member 27B is also used.

この固定部材27Bは、上下水平部27a,27bが垂直部27cで連結されて上下水平部がそれぞれ逆方向に突き出すとともに、下水平部27bの先端に治具本体21の側面と対向する対向垂直部27c′が一体に形成されて構成されている。上水平部27aに固定用ボルト27d用の挿入孔27eが、下水平部27bに押圧部材を構成する押圧ボルト28用のねじ孔27fがそれぞれ形成してあり、対向垂直部27c′には、側面押圧部材を構成する締付ボルト23d用のねじ孔25cが形成してある。   In this fixing member 27B, the upper and lower horizontal portions 27a and 27b are connected by the vertical portion 27c so that the upper and lower horizontal portions protrude in opposite directions, and the opposite vertical portion faces the side surface of the jig body 21 at the tip of the lower horizontal portion 27b. 27c 'is formed integrally. An insertion hole 27e for a fixing bolt 27d is formed in the upper horizontal portion 27a, and a screw hole 27f for a pressing bolt 28 constituting a pressing member is formed in the lower horizontal portion 27b. A screw hole 25c for the fastening bolt 23d constituting the pressing member is formed.

この固定部材27Bを固定用ボルト27dでアンカーボルト4aを利用して固定するため、長ナット27gを用意して行う構成は、すでに説明した固定部材27,27Aの場合と同一である。   In order to fix the fixing member 27B with the fixing bolt 27d using the anchor bolt 4a, the construction performed by preparing the long nut 27g is the same as that of the fixing members 27 and 27A already described.

このような固定部材27Bを備えた止水試験治具20Bでは、アンカーボルト4aにねじ込まれたナット4bに替えて長ナット27gをアンカーボルト4aにねじ込んだり、ナット4bの上に長ナット27gをねじ込むことで、アンカーボルト4a上に長ナット27gを位置させ、固定部材27Bを載せて固定用ボルト27dをねじ込んで固定する。この後、対向垂直部27c′のねじ孔25cにねじ込んだ側面押圧部材を構成する締付ボルト23dで治具本体21を可撓性止水部材3の側面に密着させ、さらに、この可撓性止水部材3の側面に密着状態とされた治具本体21の上面上の固定部材27Bのねじ孔27fにねじ込んだ押圧部材を構成する押圧ボルト28で治具本体21をコンクリート構造物1の表面に押し付けて密着させる。   In the still water test jig 20B provided with such a fixing member 27B, the long nut 27g is screwed into the anchor bolt 4a instead of the nut 4b screwed into the anchor bolt 4a, or the long nut 27g is screwed onto the nut 4b. Thus, the long nut 27g is positioned on the anchor bolt 4a, the fixing member 27B is placed, and the fixing bolt 27d is screwed and fixed. Thereafter, the jig main body 21 is brought into close contact with the side surface of the flexible water-stopping member 3 with the fastening bolt 23d constituting the side pressing member screwed into the screw hole 25c of the opposed vertical portion 27c ′. The jig main body 21 is attached to the surface of the concrete structure 1 with a pressing bolt 28 constituting a pressing member screwed into the screw hole 27f of the fixing member 27B on the upper surface of the jig main body 21 brought into close contact with the side surface of the water stop member 3. Press to make contact.

なお、止水試験治具20Bの他の構成は、すでに説明した止水試験治具20,20Aと同一であり、止水試験治具20と同様にして流体室21aに止水試験用加圧流体を供給し、その圧力が維持されることを圧力計等で確認することで止水試験を行なうことができる。   The other structures of the water stop test jig 20B are the same as the water stop test jigs 20 and 20A described above, and the water chamber 21a is pressurized for the water stop test in the same manner as the water stop test jig 20. A water stop test can be performed by supplying a fluid and confirming that the pressure is maintained with a pressure gauge or the like.

したがって、この止水試験治具20Bによれば、一層簡単に製造することができるとともに、一層簡単に設置して止水試験を行うことができる。   Therefore, according to the water stop test jig 20B, the water stop test can be performed more easily and the water stop test can be performed by installing it more easily.

次に、この発明の他の一実施の形態について、図8〜図10により説明する。
この止水試験治具20Cは、可撓性止水部材3Aを躯体であるコンクリート構造物1に設置する場合の取り付けをアンカーボルト4aで直接取り付けることなく、固定アーム部材19を介して取り付ける、いわゆるボルトレスタイプの場合に適用するものである。なお、すでに説明したボルトタイプの止水試験治具20と同一部分については、同一記号を記し、重複する説明は省略する。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The water stop test jig 20C is attached via the fixed arm member 19 instead of directly attaching the flexible water stop member 3A to the concrete structure 1 which is a casing with the anchor bolt 4a. Applicable to boltless type. In addition, about the same part as the bolt-type water stop test jig | tool 20 already demonstrated, the same symbol is described and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

この止水試験治具20Cが設置されるボルトレスタイプの止水構造は、図8に示すように、躯体としてのコンクリート構造物1,1間の目地部2に跨って可撓性止水部材3Aが配置され、この可撓性止水部材3Aは長尺帯状の幅方向中間部に略Ω字状に折り畳んだ折り畳み部3Aaを備えるとともに、幅方向両端部に平板状の碇着部3Abが設けられてゴムや合成樹脂などの弾性部材で構成される。そして、この可撓性止水部材3Aの碇着部3Abに押え部材18を当て、アンカーボルト4aに基端部19aがコンクリート構造物1上とされ中間部19bが支持固定される固定アーム部材19の先端部19cで押え部材18を押えるようにすることで、アンカーボルト4aの位置に、鉄筋などとの干渉防止のためのズレなどが生じても簡単に対応して所定位置の押え部材18を押えて可撓性止水部材3Aを取り付けるようにする。   As shown in FIG. 8, the boltless type water stop structure in which the water stop test jig 20 </ b> C is installed has a flexible water stop member 3 </ b> A straddling the joint portion 2 between the concrete structures 1 and 1 as a frame. This flexible water-stopping member 3A is provided with a folded portion 3Aa that is folded in a substantially Ω-shape at the middle portion in the width direction of a long band, and a flat plate-like attachment portion 3Ab is provided at both ends in the width direction. It is made of an elastic member such as rubber or synthetic resin. Then, the holding member 18 is applied to the attachment portion 3Ab of the flexible water-stopping member 3A, and the fixed arm member 19 in which the base end portion 19a is placed on the concrete structure 1 and the intermediate portion 19b is supported and fixed to the anchor bolt 4a. By pressing the holding member 18 with the distal end portion 19c, the holding member 18 at a predetermined position can be easily handled even if the anchor bolt 4a is displaced to prevent interference with a reinforcing bar or the like. The flexible water stop member 3A is attached by pressing.

これにより、アンカーボルト4aの取り付け位置が決まる前でも可撓性止水部材3A、押え部材18、固定アーム部材19を製作でき、施工も容易で、短期間に施工できる。   Thereby, even before the attachment position of the anchor bolt 4a is determined, the flexible water stop member 3A, the presser member 18, and the fixed arm member 19 can be manufactured.

このような可撓性止水部材3Aを、アンカーボルト4aで直接コンクリート構造物1、1に固定することなく、固定アーム部材19を用いて支持固定するボルトレスタイプに適用する止水試験治具20Cでは、治具本体21は止水試験治具20と同一のものが使用されるとともに、側面密着機構22も同一のものが使用され、押え部材18に内側挟持部材23と外側挟持部材24とで挟むようにして締付ボルト23dを設置し、治具本体21のキー溝21dに嵌合されたキー25の貫通孔25aを挿通してナット25bで締め付けることで、可撓性止水部材3aの側面に治具本体21を密着させる。   A waterproof test jig 20C applied to a boltless type in which such a flexible waterproof member 3A is supported and fixed using the fixed arm member 19 without directly fixing the flexible waterproof member 3A to the concrete structures 1 and 1 with the anchor bolt 4a. Then, the same jig body 21 as the water stop test jig 20 is used, and the same side contact mechanism 22 is used, and the holding member 18 includes an inner holding member 23 and an outer holding member 24. The clamping bolt 23d is installed so as to be sandwiched, and the through hole 25a of the key 25 fitted in the key groove 21d of the jig main body 21 is inserted and tightened with the nut 25b. The jig body 21 is brought into close contact.

治具本体21をコンクリート構造体1の表面に密着させる底部密着機構29は、アンカーボルト4aの位置が異なることから、例えば図8〜図10に示すように、平板状の固定部材29aを備え、少なくとも2箇所のアンカーボルト4aに対応する固定用ボルト29bの挿入孔29cおよび少なくとも2つの押圧ボルト28用のねじ孔29dが形成してあり、アンカーボルト4aに固定部材29aを固定した状態で、ねじ孔29dが治具本体21の表面と対向するように固定部材29aの大きさおよびねじ孔29dの配置が定められている。そして、アンカーボルト4aに固定するための長ナット29eが用いられ、アンカーボルト4aに長ナット29eをナット4b上、あるいはナット4bに替えてねじ込んだ後、固定部材29aを載せて固定用ボルト29bで締め付けル用にしてある。   Since the position of the anchor bolt 4a is different, the bottom contact mechanism 29 that closely contacts the jig body 21 to the surface of the concrete structure 1 includes, for example, a flat plate-shaped fixing member 29a as shown in FIGS. Insertion holes 29c of fixing bolts 29b corresponding to at least two anchor bolts 4a and screw holes 29d for at least two pressing bolts 28 are formed, and the fixing members 29a are fixed to the anchor bolts 4a. The size of the fixing member 29a and the arrangement of the screw holes 29d are determined so that the holes 29d face the surface of the jig body 21. Then, a long nut 29e for fixing to the anchor bolt 4a is used. After the long nut 29e is screwed on the nut 4b or in place of the nut 4b and screwed into the anchor bolt 4a, the fixing member 29a is placed on the fixing bolt 29b. It is intended for tightening.

なお、止水試験治具20Cの他の構成は、すでに説明した止水試験治具20と同一であり、止水試験治具20と同様にして流体室21aに止水試験用加圧流体を供給し、その圧力が維持されることを圧力計等で確認することで止水試験を行なうことができる。   The other structure of the water stop test jig 20 </ b> C is the same as the water stop test jig 20 already described, and the water stop test pressurized fluid is put into the fluid chamber 21 a in the same manner as the water stop test jig 20. A water stop test can be performed by supplying and confirming that the pressure is maintained with a pressure gauge or the like.

したがって、この止水試験治具20Cによれば、アンカーボルト4aを介して試験用加圧流体を供給することができない場合でも、簡単に設置して止水試験を行うことができる。   Therefore, according to the water stop test jig 20C, even if the test pressurized fluid cannot be supplied via the anchor bolt 4a, the water stop test can be easily installed.

なお、流体排出孔21cに、圧力検知手段として圧力センサを設けるとともに、タイマーにより一定時間経過後の圧力の変化を比較して表示するようにしたり、変化が設定値を越えた場合に警報を発するようにすれば、止水状態の良否を自動的に検知して表示・警報することができ、一層止水試験を容易に行うことができる。   In addition, a pressure sensor is provided in the fluid discharge hole 21c as a pressure detection means, and a change in pressure after a lapse of a certain time is compared and displayed by a timer, or an alarm is issued when the change exceeds a set value. By doing so, it is possible to automatically detect the quality of the water-stopping state, display and alarm it, and further facilitate the water-stopping test.

この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の一実施の形態にかかる試験状態の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the test state concerning one embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed with the bolt type. この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の一実施の形態にかかる分解して示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows one Embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig | tool of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed with the bolt type. この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の一実施の形態にかかる正面図および平面図である。It is the front view and top view concerning one embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed with the bolt type. この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の一実施の形態にかかる底部密着機構部分での断面図および側面密着機構部分での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the bottom part close_contact | adherence mechanism part concerning one Embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig | tool of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed with the bolt type, and sectional drawing in a side surface close_contact | adherence mechanism part. . この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の他の一実施の形態にかかる正面図および平面図である。It is the front view and top view concerning other one embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed with the bolt type. この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の他の一実施の形態にかかる図5中のA−A断面図およびB−B断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing and BB sectional drawing in FIG. 5 concerning other one embodiment at the time of applying the waterproofing test jig of this invention to the flexible waterproofing member installed with the volt | bolt type. . この発明の止水試験治具をボルトタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合のさらに他の一実施の形態にかかる正面図、平面図および側面図である。It is the front view, top view, and side view concerning other one embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed in the bolt type. この発明の止水試験治具をボルトレスタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の一実施の形態にかかる試験状態の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the test state concerning one embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed by the boltless type. この発明の止水試験治具をボルトレスタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の一実施の形態にかかる分解して示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows one Embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig | tool of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed by the boltless type. この発明の止水試験治具をボルトレスタイプで設置した可撓性止水部材に適用した場合の一実施の形態にかかる底部密着機構部分での断面図および側面密着機構部分での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the bottom part close_contact | adherence mechanism part concerning one Embodiment at the time of applying the water stop test jig | tool of this invention to the flexible water stop member installed by the boltless type, and sectional drawing in a side surface close_contact | adherence mechanism part. . この発明の止水試験治具が適用されるボルトタイプの可撓性止水部材の概略遮視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view of a bolt-type flexible water stop member to which a water stop test jig of the present invention is applied. 従来の止水試験装置による試験状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the test state by the conventional water stop test apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

20 止水試験治具
20A 止水試験治具
20B 止水試験治具
20C 止水試験治具
21 治具本体
21a 流体室
21b 流体供給孔
21c 流体排出孔
21d キー溝
21e 突出部
22 側面密着機構
22A 側面密着機構
22B 側面密着機構
23 内側挟持部材
23A 内側挟持部材
23a 突出部
23b 当て板部
23c 立設部
23d 締付けボルト
23e ナット
24 外側挟持部材
24A 外側挟持部材
24a 当て板部
24b 取り付け孔
24c 締付け部
24d 傾斜部
25 キー
25a 貫通孔
25b ナット
25c ねじ孔
26 底部密着機構
26A 底部密着機構
26B 底部密着機構
27 固定部材
27A 固定部材
27B 固定部材
27a 上水平部
27b 下水平部
27c 垂直部
27c′ 対向垂直部
27d 固定用ボルト
27e 挿入孔
27f ねじ孔
27g 長ナット
28 押圧ボルト
29 底部密着機構
29a 固定部材
29b 固定用ボルト
29c 挿入孔
29d ねじ孔
29e 長ナット
1 コンクリート構造体(躯体)
2 目地部
3 可撓性止水部材
3a たるみ部
3b 突起(係止部)
4a アンカーボルト
4b ナット
3A 可撓性止水部材
3Aa 折り畳み部
3Ab 碇着部
17 押圧板
18 押え部材
19 固定アーム部材
19a 基端部
19b 中間部
19c 先端部
20 Water-stopping test jig 20A Water-stopping test jig 20B Water-stopping test jig 20C Water-stopping test jig 21 Jig body 21a Fluid chamber 21b Fluid supply hole 21c Fluid discharge hole 21d Key groove 21e Projection 22 Side contact mechanism 22A Side contact mechanism 22B Side contact mechanism 23 Inner clamping member 23A Inner clamping member 23a Protruding portion 23b Bump plate portion 23c Standing portion 23d Tightening bolt 23e Nut 24 Outer clamping member 24A Outer clamping member 24a Mounting plate portion 24b Mounting hole 24c Tightening portion 24d Inclined portion 25 Key 25a Through hole 25b Nut 25c Screw hole 26 Bottom close contact mechanism 26A Bottom close contact mechanism 26B Bottom close contact mechanism 27 Fixed member 27A Fixed member 27B Fixed member 27a Upper horizontal portion 27b Lower horizontal portion 27c Vertical portion 27c 'Opposing vertical portion 27d Fixing bolt 27e Insert hole 27f Screw hole 27g Nut 28 pressing bolt 29 bottom contact mechanism 29a fixed member 29b fixing bolt 29c insertion holes 29d screw hole 29e length nut 1 concrete structure (skeleton)
2 Joint part 3 Flexible waterproofing member 3a Slack part 3b Protrusion (locking part)
4a Anchor bolt 4b Nut 3A Flexible waterproofing member 3Aa Folding part 3Ab Fitting part 17 Pressing plate 18 Pressing member 19 Fixed arm member 19a Base end part 19b Intermediate part 19c Tip part

Claims (5)

躯体に取り付けた可撓性止水部材の止水性を確認する止水試験治具であって、
前記可撓性止水部材の側面に当てられて前記躯体とで前記可撓性止水部材の止水部に流体室を形成するとともに、この流体室に試験用加圧流体を供給する流体供給孔が形成された治具本体と、
前記可撓性止水部材を前記躯体に締め付ける固定締付け部材に取り付けられ前記治具本体を前記可撓性止水部材の側面に密着させる側面密着機構と、
前記固定締付け部材に取り付けられ前記治具本体を前記躯体に密着させて前記流体室を密封する底部密着機構と、を備えてなることを特徴とする止水試験治具。
A water stop test jig for confirming the water stop of the flexible water stop member attached to the housing,
A fluid supply that is applied to a side surface of the flexible water-stopping member and forms a fluid chamber in the water-stop portion of the flexible water-stopping member with the housing, and supplies pressurized fluid for testing to the fluid chamber A jig body in which a hole is formed;
A side contact mechanism that is attached to a fixed fastening member that fastens the flexible water stop member to the housing, and that closely contacts the jig body to a side surface of the flexible water stop member;
A water-stop test jig, comprising: a bottom contact mechanism that is attached to the fixed fastening member and seals the fluid chamber by bringing the jig body into close contact with the housing.
前記側面密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材を挟んで取り付ける挟持部材と、この挟持部材に取り付けられて前記治具本体を密着させる側面引き寄せ部材とで構成してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の止水試験治具。   2. The side contact mechanism comprises a holding member attached with the fixed fastening member interposed therebetween, and a side pulling member attached to the holding member to closely contact the jig body. Water stop test jig. 前記底部密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材のアンカーボルトにねじ止めされる固定部材と、この固定部材に取り付けられて前記治具本体を密着させる押圧部材とで構成してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の止水試験治具。   The bottom contact mechanism is composed of a fixing member screwed to an anchor bolt of the fixing and tightening member and a pressing member attached to the fixing member to closely contact the jig body. Item 1. The water stop test jig according to Item 1. 前記側面密着機構と前記底部密着機構を、前記固定締付け部材のアンカーボルトにねじ止めされる固定部材を設け、この固定部材に前記治具本体を密着させる側面押圧部材と前記治具本体を前記躯体に密着させる押圧部材を設けて構成してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の止水試験治具。   The side contact mechanism and the bottom contact mechanism are each provided with a fixing member that is screwed to an anchor bolt of the fixing and tightening member, and the side pressing member that makes the jig body closely contact the fixing member and the jig body. The water stop test jig according to claim 1, wherein the water stop test jig is configured to be provided with a pressing member to be in close contact with the water. 前記可撓性止水部材の躯体への締め付け固定が、アンカーボルトにより直接固定されるボルトタイプ、あるいはアンカーボルトに固定される固定アーム部材を介して固定するボルトレスタイプのいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の止水試験治具。   The flexible water stop member is fastened and fixed to the housing by either a bolt type directly fixed by an anchor bolt or a boltless type fixed by a fixed arm member fixed to the anchor bolt. The water stop test jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
JP2007235527A 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Still water test jig Active JP5020751B2 (en)

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