JP5006777B2 - Face material support structure and joinery - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a face material support structure and a joinery.

As a support structure for supporting a plate material (face material) such as a glass plate on a door used for joinery or the like, a first plate presser member fixed to the door body and a second plate that can be engaged with the first plate presser member A structure has been proposed in which a plate member is sandwiched between pressing members (for example, see Patent Document 1).
In the support structure described in Patent Document 1, the first plate pressing member is formed with an engaging portion that protrudes inward in the finding direction, and the engaging portion is formed along the side surface of the plate material from the inside in the finding direction. By engaging the two plate pressing members, the first plate pressing member and the second plate pressing member are engaged, and the edge of the plate material is held between these pressing members.

JP 2004-308295 A

  However, in the support structure described in Patent Document 1, since the second plate pressing member is engaged with the first plate pressing member from the inside in the finding direction, the distance between the holding portions becomes a constant value. There are inconveniences such as an error in the thickness of the plate material cannot be absorbed, and the plate material is rattled or an excessive clamping force is applied. Further, since the second plate pressing member is engaged along the side surface of the plate material, the second plate pressing member may be rubbed against the surface of the plate material during the mounting operation, and the plate material may be damaged.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a face material support structure and a fitting capable of dealing with a dimensional error of the face material and preventing damage to the face material.

The face material support structure of the present invention is a face material support structure that supports a face material inside a frame formed by a pair of upper and lower horizontal frame members and a pair of left and right vertical frame members. Of these, one frame member is provided with a first face member holding portion that holds an edge of the face member, and the other frame member is a second face member that holds the other edge of the face member. A holding portion and a prospective surface portion that is integrally formed with the other frame member and extends in the prospective direction are provided, and the first face material holding portion is integrated with the one frame member and is a longitudinal length of the one frame member. The second face material holding part is formed integrally with the other frame material and extends inwardly from the prospective direction end of the prospective surface part to form one of the face materials. a holding body portion abutting the side surface, an engaging portion provided in the holding body portion, said formed in the other frame member and another member coercive And a ridge member engaged to the main body, said ridge member extends along and find area extending in finding direction, the found direction outer end portion of the found face to the estimated face of said other frame member An extending piece portion; and an engaged portion that is provided on the inner side in the finding direction than the extending piece portion and is engaged with the engaging portion. The engaging portion and the engaged portion are closer to each other. The extension piece portion is configured to be elastically deformable in a direction intersecting with the extension direction, and the outer side surface of the extension piece portion is in contact with the inner side surface of the prospective surface portion. As described above, the edge member is configured to be able to hold the other edge of the face material by engaging the holding main body portion along the prospective direction and contacting the other side surface of the face material. Features.

According to the present invention, by engaging the pressing member of the second face material holding portion with the holding main body portion along the prospective direction, even if there is some error in the thickness of the face material, It is possible to hold the material properly, and it is possible to prevent the surface of the face material from being scratched because it is not necessary to attach the pressing edge member to the holding body along the surface of the face material. In addition, each of the pair of horizontal frame members and vertical frame members is provided with a first face material holding portion on one frame member and a second face material holding portion on the other frame member, so that a groove-shaped first member is provided. The edge member of the second face material holding part can be attached to the holding main body part in a state where the pair of edge edges of the face material are held by the one face material holding part. On the other hand, when the frame material of the four circumferences is constituted by the holding main body part and the pressing edge member as in the conventional support structure, it is necessary for the operator to attach the pressing edge member while holding the face material in a predetermined position. Therefore, workability was inferior. In the present invention, since the work procedure of attaching the pressing member of the second face material holding part after the face material is held by the first face material holding part can be applied, one worker can work. Can be improved.
In addition, the engaging portion and the engaged portion extend in a direction approaching each other and are configured to be elastically deformable in a direction intersecting the extending direction, so that the engaging portion can be attached when attaching the pressing member to the holding body portion. And can be engaged with each other using a spring force generated by elastic deformation of the engaged portion. Therefore, even if the engagement position is slightly shifted in the expected direction due to an error in the thickness dimension of the face material, the engagement between the engaging portion and the engaged portion can be ensured, and the edge member and the holding main body portion can secure the face material. The edge can be securely held.

Furthermore, in the face material support structure of the present invention, the other frame member is provided with a contact piece portion extending from the inner end portion in the finding direction of the holding main body portion toward the pressing edge member, and the engaging portion is Provided on the outer side of the abutting piece portion in the finding direction, the pressing member is a bent surface portion that is bent from the inner end portion of the finding surface portion in the finding direction to the holding body portion side, and the holding body of the folded curved surface portion And an opposing piece portion that faces the holding main body portion and extends from the portion side end portion to the outside in the finding direction, and the engaged portion is engaged with the engaging portion from the outside in the finding direction of the engaging portion. in so that, from said leading end of the opposed piece extends bent in the holding body portion, at least one of the front Kigakarigo portion and the engaged portion is a prospective direction while the other engages It is formed inclined engaging plane inclined against the said bent surface portion By another edge of the surface material is sandwiched between the main holding body portion end and the distal end of the contact piece, which is preferably capable of holding constituting the other edge.
According to such a configuration, even if the engagement portion and the engaged portion are engaged via the inclined engagement surface, even if the engagement position slightly deviates in the expected direction, In addition, the engaged state can be secured, and the error in the thickness dimension of the face material can be absorbed. Therefore, even when the thickness of the face material is slightly smaller than the predetermined dimension, the play of the face material can be prevented, and even when the thickness dimension of the face material is slightly larger than the predetermined dimension, It is possible to hold the edge of the face material by attaching it properly.

In the face material support structure of the present invention, the face material is held by the first face material holding portion of the one frame material while bending the face material, and then the second surface of the other frame material. It is preferable that the pressing member is attached to the holding main body portion in the material holding portion . In the face material support structure of the present invention, the face material is held in the first face material holding portion of the one frame material in a gradual manner, and then the second material of the other frame material. It is preferable that the pressing member is attached to the holding main body portion in the face material holding portion.
According to such a configuration, the mounting structure of whether to hold the first face material holding portion while bending the face material, or to hold the first face material holding portion in a fast manner, the material of the face material and It becomes possible to select according to the thickness dimension. Therefore, for example, in the case of a face material made of resin and having a relatively small thickness, the groove of the groove-shaped first face material holding part is obtained by holding the face material on the first face material holding part while bending the face material. It is not necessary to increase the depth, and play of the face material along the direction of finding it can be prevented. On the other hand, for example, in the case of a face material made of glass and having a relatively large thickness dimension, the face material can be easily built by holding the first face material holding portion in a steadily manner.

On the other hand, a joinery of the present invention is a joinery having any one of the face material support structures described above, and is fixed to a building to constitute the horizontal frame material and the vertical frame material, an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames A fixed planar body composed of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the face material supported inside the left and right vertical frames, a frame fixed to the building, and the frame can be opened and closed. The upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames that are supported to form the horizontal frame material and the vertical frame material, and the face material supported inside the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical walls It is characterized by having at least one of the movable movable body.
According to such a configuration, in the fixed plane body and the movable plane body in the joinery, by supporting the face material by the above-described face material support structure, the dimensional error of the face material is absorbed and the face material is damaged. The face material can be reliably held while preventing.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a sliding door 1 for bathroom entrance which is a fitting according to the present embodiment. 2 and 3 are longitudinal sectional views showing the one-way sliding door 1, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. It is sectional drawing shown by a line.
1 to 3, a single sliding door 1 according to this embodiment includes a bathroom (bathroom) constituted by a bathroom unit including a bathtub (not shown) made of fiber reinforced plastic, a bathroom floor F1 (waterproof pan), a bathroom wall W, and the like. It is a fitting used at the entrance and exit between the interior) and the dressing room (outside the bathroom) adjacent to this bathroom. The single sliding door 1 is a frame 6 that is a frame body that frames an upper frame 2, a lower frame 3, and left and right vertical frames 4, 5. It is configured to include a shoji 10 that is a single movable planar body and a fixed surface member 20 as a stationary planar body that is fixed inside the joinery frame 6. The upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the vertical frames 4, 5 of the joinery frame 6 are fixed to a flooring material F 2, a frame material, or the like of the dressing room, and the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 are located inside the joinery frame 6. A vertical bone 7 extending up and down is constructed.

An opening 6 </ b> A for entering and exiting between the vertical frame 4 on the left side (the left side in FIG. 1) and the vertical bone 7 in the left and right vertical frames in the left half of FIG. 1 is formed, and the fixed face member 20 is supported in a substantially half region on the right side of FIG.
The shoji 10 includes a shoji frame 15 in which an upper eave 11, a lower eave 12 and left and right vertical eaves 13, 14 are assembled together, and a ventilation face member 16 (ventilation gallery) having a ventilation opening supported by the shoji frame 15. And a resin panel 17 made of a semi-transparent plate material. A handle 18 for opening and closing the shoji 10 is fixed to one vertical shaft 13 (the door toe in FIG. 1). Such a shoji 10 is slidably opened and closed to the left and right by the upper rail 2A provided on the upper frame 2 and the lower rail 3A provided on the lower frame 3 being guided by the upper and lower doors 11 and 12 respectively. It can be done. The shoji 10 has a closed position in which the vertical rod 13 abuts the vertical frame 4 and the vertical rod 14 overlaps the dressing room side of the vertical bone 7 to cover the opening 6A, and substantially the entire shoji 10 is a fixed surface. The material 20 is configured to be openable and closable between an open position that overlaps the dressing room side of the material 20 and the vertical rod 13 overlaps the vertical bone 7.

Next, the structure of the fixed face member 20 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5 as well. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion of the fixed surface member 20 in the sliding door 1, and FIG. 5 is a vertical bone 7 and a vertical bone attachment 23 as vertical frame members in the fixed surface member 20. It is a cross-sectional view which expands and shows.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 5, the fixed face member 20 includes an upper frame 2, a lower frame 3, a vertical bone 7 and a vertical frame 5, and upper, lower, left and right attachments (upper frame attachment 21). The lower frame attachment 22, the vertical bone attachment 23, and the vertical frame attachment 24), and a fixed panel 25 as a face material supported by them.

  That is, the upper frame 2 and the upper frame attachment 21, and the lower frame 3 and the lower frame attachment 22 constitute a pair of upper and lower horizontal frame members of the present invention, and the vertical bone 7 and the vertical bone attachment 23, the vertical frame 5 and the vertical frame The frame attachment 24 constitutes a pair of left and right vertical frame members of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the upper frame attachment 21 and the lower frame attachment 22 constitute one frame material, and the first surface material that holds the upper and lower edges of the fixed panel 25 is included in the one frame material. Holding parts 26 and 27 are provided. The vertical frame 7 and the vertical frame attachment 23 and the vertical frame 5 and the vertical frame attachment 24 constitute the other frame member, and the other frame member includes left and right edges (other ends) of the fixed panel 25. 2nd face material holding | maintenance parts 28 and 29 which hold | maintain an edge) are provided.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the upper frame 2 is formed with a pair of upper and lower engaging protrusions 2B protruding toward the bathroom, and the upper frame attachment 21 is engaged and fixed to these engaging protrusions 2B. The upper frame attachment 21 has a holding groove portion 21A that opens downward in the lower portion and is formed in a groove shape along the longitudinal direction, and is configured such that the upper end edge of the fixed panel 25 can be inserted into the holding groove portion 21A. Has been. The lower frame 3 is formed with a rising piece portion 3B facing the bathroom side of the lower rail 3A and a hanging piece portion 3C extending downward continuously from the rising piece portion 3B. A lower frame attachment 22 is supported by 3B and the hanging piece 3C. The lower frame attachment 22 has a holding groove portion 22A that opens upward at the top and is formed in a groove shape along the longitudinal direction, and is configured such that the lower end edge of the fixed panel 25 can be inserted into the holding groove portion 22A. Has been. Further, the lower frame attachment 22 is formed to have a fixed piece portion 22B extending downward and a bent piece portion 22C that covers the rising piece portion 3B of the lower frame 3, and the bent piece portion 22C is formed on the lower frame. The fixed piece 22B is fixed to the hanging piece 3C of the lower frame 3 with screws 22D from the bathroom side.

  As shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, the vertical bone 7 includes a finding surface portion 7 </ b> A extending in the finding direction on the dressing room side, a prospecting surface portion 7 </ b> B extending from the finding surface portion 7 </ b> A toward the prospecting direction bathroom side A holding surface portion 7C is formed as a holding main body portion that is bent from the front end of the prospective surface portion 7B and extends to the vertical frame 5 side. Then, the vertical bone attachment 23 is engaged and attached to the holding surface portion 7C, whereby the side edge of the fixed panel 25 is sandwiched between the holding surface portion 7C and the vertical bone attachment 23. The longitudinal bone attachment 23 constitutes a pressing member in the second face material holding portion 28. On the other hand, the vertical frame 5 is formed with a prospective surface portion 5A that extends in the prospective direction, and a holding surface portion 5C that is bent from the bathroom-side tip of the prospective surface portion 5A and extends to the vertical bone 7 side. Then, by attaching and attaching the vertical frame attachment 24 to the holding surface portion 5C, the side edge of the fixed panel 25 is sandwiched between the holding surface portion 5C and the vertical frame attachment 24, that is, The vertical frame attachment 24 constitutes a pressing member in the second face material holding portion 29.

  In such left and right second face material holding portions 28 and 29, the holding surface portion 7C of the vertical bone 7 and the holding surface portion 5C of the vertical frame 5 are symmetrical and formed in substantially the same cross section, and the vertical bone attachment 23 In the vertical frame attachment 24, members formed in the same cross section are reversely arranged. Specifically, the holding surface portions 5C and 7C include contact pieces 5D and 7D that extend from the tip of the holding surface portions 5C and 7C to the dressing room side and can come into contact with the bathroom side surface of the fixed panel 25, and the holding surface portions 5C and 7C. Engagement pieces 5E and 7E are formed as engagement parts extending from the position toward the dressing room. The vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24 extend along the prospective surface portions 7B and 5A from the finding surface portions 23A and 24A extending in the finding direction on the dressing room side, and from the outer end portions in the finding direction of the finding surface portions 23A and 24A. It has extended piece parts 23B and 24B extending to the bathroom side, and folded curved surface parts 23C and 24C bent to the bathroom side from the inner end part in the finding direction of the finding surface parts 23A and 24A. Further, the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24 are provided with opposing pieces 23D and 24D that extend outward in the finding direction from the bathroom-side end portions of the folding surface portions 23C and 24C and face the holding surface portions 7C and 5C, respectively. Engagement pieces 23E and 24E are formed as engaged portions that are bent from the ends of the portions 23D and 24D to the bathroom side and are engaged with the engagement pieces 7E and 5E.

Hereinafter, the detailed structures of the holding surface portions 5C and 7C, the vertical bone attachment 23, and the vertical frame attachment 24 will be described based on the second surface material holding portion 28 shown in FIG. 5, and the second surface material having substantially the same configuration. Description of the holding unit 29 side is omitted.
In the second face material holding part 28, the longitudinal bone attachment 23, which is an edge member, can be attached to the holding face part 7 C of the vertical bone 7 from the prospective direction undressing chamber side as shown in FIG. 5. And the contact surface 231 which can contact | abut to the dressing room side surface of the fixing panel 25 is formed in the bathroom side end part of the folding surface part 23C in the vertical bone attachment 23, This contact surface 231 and holding surface part A side edge portion is sandwiched between the tip of the abutting piece 7D of 7C and the fixed panel 25 is held. Further, a bulging portion 232 that bulges outward (on the prospective surface portion 7B side and on the prospective surface portion 5A side in the vertical frame attachment 24) is formed at the bathroom-side distal end portion of the extending piece portion 23B in the vertical bone attachment 23. Thus, when attaching the longitudinal bone attachment 23, the sliding frictional resistance with the prospective surface portion 7B of the longitudinal bone 7 (or the prospective surface portion 5A of the vertical frame 5) can be reduced. Further, a second abutting surface 233 that abuts against the prospective surface portion 7B of the longitudinal bone 7 (the prospective surface portion 5A in the vertical frame attachment 24) is formed at the undressing side end portion of the extending piece portion 23B. The reaction force at the time of holding 25 is transmitted to the vertical bone 7 (or the vertical frame 5) via the second contact surface 233.

  Further, the bathroom-side distal end of the engagement piece 23E in the vertical bone attachment 23 protrudes in a triangular shape toward the engagement piece 7E (the engagement piece 5E in the vertical frame attachment 24) of the holding surface portion 7C. It is formed into a shape. That is, a first inclined surface portion 234 that is inclined toward the engaging piece portion 7E side from the bathroom side toward the dressing room side is formed on the distal end side of the engaging piece portion 23E, and the base end is more than the first inclined surface portion 234. On the side, a second inclined surface portion 235 that is inclined toward the side away from the engagement piece portion 7E from the bathroom side toward the dressing room side is formed. On the other hand, the front end portion of the engagement piece portion 7E is also formed in an arrowhead shape protruding toward the engagement piece portion 23E. That is, on the distal end side of the engagement piece portion 7E, a third inclined surface portion 71 that is inclined toward the engagement piece portion 23E side from the dressing room side toward the bathroom side is formed. On the side, a fourth inclined surface portion 72 that is inclined toward the side away from the engagement piece portion 23E from the dressing room side toward the bathroom side is formed.

  When the vertical bone attachment 23 is attached to the holding surface portion 7C toward the bathroom side, the first inclined surface portion 234 and the third inclined surface portion 71 are in sliding contact, and the opposing piece portion 23D and the engaging piece portion 23E are engaged. While elastically deforming away from the piece 7E, the engaging piece 7E elastically deforms away from the engaging piece 23E. Thereby, the 1st inclined surface part 234 of the engagement piece part 23E exceeds the 3rd inclined surface part 71 of the engagement piece part 7E, and the 4th of the 2nd inclined surface part 235 of the engagement piece part 23E and the engagement piece part 7E. The inclined surface portion 72 comes into sliding contact. Further, by pushing the longitudinal bone attachment 23 toward the bathroom side, the engaging piece portion 23E and the engaging piece portion 7E come close to each other and engage with each other while the second inclined surface portion 235 is in sliding contact with the fourth inclined surface portion 72. As described above, the inclined surface is formed by the fourth inclined surface portion 72 and the second inclined surface portion 235, and these are in sliding contact with each other, and the engaging piece portion 7E, the opposing piece portion 23D, and the engaging piece portion 23E are Due to the elastic deformation, even if the expected position of the longitudinal bone attachment 23 is slightly shifted, the engagement pieces 7E and 23E are not disengaged from each other, and the fourth inclined surface portion 72 and the second inclined surface portion 235 are in contact with each other. (Engaged state) can be maintained.

Next, a procedure for attaching the fixed panel 25 to the fixed face member 20 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 as well. Here, FIGS. 6A to 6C are cross-sectional views showing the attachment procedure of the fixed panel 25, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another attachment procedure of the fixed panel 25.
At this time, the attachment procedure shown in FIG. 6 is an attachment method suitable for the case where the fixed panel 25 is made of resin or the like and has a relatively small thickness and can be deformed in the out-of-plane direction. The attachment procedure is a suitable attachment method when the fixed panel 25 is made of glass or is made of resin and has a relatively large thickness dimension, and is a face material that does not easily deform in the out-of-plane direction.

First, as shown in FIG. 6A, the upper frame attachment 21 and the lower frame attachment 22 are fixed to the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3, respectively, and the lower edge of the fixed panel 25 is attached to the lower frame attachment from the dressing room side. 22 is inserted into the holding groove 22A.
Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (B), the upper end edge of the fixed panel 25 is inserted into the holding groove 21A of the upper frame attachment 21, while the fixed panel 25 is bent so as to protrude toward the dressing room. Thus, the upper and lower edges of the fixed panel 25 are held by the upper and lower first face material holding portions 26 and 27.
Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (C), the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24 are attached to the holding surface portions 7C and 5C of the vertical bone 7 and the vertical frame 5 from the dressing room side. The edge is held by the left and right second face material holding portions 28 and 29.
Thus, the attachment of the fixed panel 25 is completed.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7A, the upper frame attachment 21 and the lower frame attachment 22 are fixed to the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3, respectively, and the upper edge of the fixed panel 25 is connected to the upper frame attachment from the dressing room side. 21 is inserted into the holding groove 21A. At this time, the depth dimension (height dimension) of the holding groove portion 21A is formed to be larger than that in the case of FIG. 6, and the fixing panel 25 is lifted above a predetermined mounting height.
Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, the lower end edge of the fixed panel 25 is aligned with the upper position of the holding groove 22A of the lower frame attachment 22, and then lowered and inserted into the holding groove 22A. That is, the upper and lower edges of the fixed panel 25 are inserted into the holding grooves 21A and 22A in an up-and-down manner, whereby the upper and lower edges of the fixed panel 25 are held by the upper and lower first face material holding parts 26 and 27. It becomes.
Next, as shown in FIG. 7 (C), the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24 are attached to the holding surfaces 7C and 5C of the vertical bone 7 and the vertical frame 5 from the dressing room side. The edge is held by the left and right second face material holding portions 28 and 29.
Thus, the attachment of the fixed panel 25 is completed.

According to this embodiment, there are the following effects.
(1) That is, by engaging the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24 with the holding surface portions 7C and 5C in the expected direction from the dressing room side toward the bathroom side in the second face material holding portions 28 and 29, Even if there is some error in the thickness dimension of the fixed panel 25, the fixed panel 25 can be sandwiched and properly held. Further, since the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24 are not attached along the surface of the fixed panel 25, the surface of the fixed panel 25 can be prevented from being damaged.

(2) The upper and lower edges of the fixed panel 25 are held by the pair of upper and lower first face material holding portions 26 and 27, and then the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame in the left and right second face material holding portions 28 and 29. By adopting the attachment procedure for attaching the attachment 24, the longitudinal bone attachment 23 and the longitudinal frame attachment 24 can be attached in a state where the fixing panel 25 is held by the first face material holding portions 26, 27. Therefore, when attaching the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24, it is not necessary for the operator to hold the fixed panel 25 in a predetermined position, so that only one operator can work and the workability can be improved.

(3) Further, when the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24 are attached to the second face material holding portions 28 and 29, the engaging piece portion 7E, the opposing piece portion 23D, and the engaging piece portion 23E are elastically deformed. At the same time, the second inclined surface portion 235 and the fourth inclined surface portion 72 are in sliding contact with each other. Therefore, even if the expected positions of the vertical bone attachment 23 and the vertical frame attachment 24 are slightly shifted due to the thickness dimension error of the fixed panel 25, the contact state between the second inclined surface portion 235 and the fourth inclined surface portion 72, that is, the engagement. The engagement state between the pieces 7E and 23E can be properly maintained, and the fixed panel 25 can be reliably held.

(4) In addition, when an attachment procedure for holding the upper and lower first face material holding portions 26 and 27 while bending the fixing panel 25 as shown in FIG. 6 is adopted, the depth dimension of the holding groove portion 21A is increased. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the fixed panel 25 from rattling along the direction of finding. On the other hand, when the mounting procedure for holding the fixed panel 25 on the first face material holding portions 26, 27 as shown in FIG. Can be improved.

In addition, this invention is not limited to the structure of the said embodiment.
For example, in the above embodiment, the sliding door 1 for bathroom entrance / exit has been described as an example of the joinery. However, the joinery of the present invention is not limited to the joinery for bathroom entrance / exit, but a normal sash window, the joinery for entrance / exit, etc. It can be used for various opening joints. Moreover, not only the single sliding door 1 having one movable surface material (shoji), but two or more movable surface materials may be supported so as to be opened and closed in the same direction, and the two surface materials are reversed. A configuration in which a fixed face material is provided on both the left and right sides supported in a single drawing type (drawing type) in the direction may be used. Furthermore, it is not limited to one having a movable surface material that can be opened / closed by sliding, but may be one having a movable surface material that can be rotated and opened / closed, or one having a fixed surface material that cannot be opened / closed.

Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the structure which supports the fixed panel 25 of the fixed surface material 20 with the support structure of this invention, the face material (resin panel) of the shoji 10 as a movable planar body with the support structure of this invention. 17) may be supported. That is, a pair of upper and lower horizontal frame members may be configured by the upper rod 11 and the lower rod 12, and a pair of left and right vertical frame members may be configured by the left and right vertical rods 13 and 14.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, one frame material is comprised by the upper frame attachment 21 and the lower frame attachment 22, and the 1st face material holding | maintenance part 26,27 is provided in these one frame material, and the vertical bone 7 and the vertical bone The attachment 23, the vertical frame 5 and the vertical frame attachment 24 constitute the other frame material, and the second face material holding portions 28 and 29 are provided on the other frame material. The first face material holding portion may be provided on the material (vertical bone 7 and vertical frame 5), and the second face material holding portion may be provided on the upper and lower horizontal frame materials (upper frame 2 and lower frame 3). Further, the pair of left and right vertical frame members is not limited to the combination of the vertical bones 7 and 5 but may be a combination of vertical frames. When a plurality of vertical bones are provided, the plurality of vertical bones may be provided. A pair of combinations may be used.

In addition, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the invention has been illustrated and described with particular reference to certain specific embodiments, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in terms of material, quantity, and other detailed configurations.
Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such restrictions is included in this invention.

It is a cross-sectional view showing a joinery according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the said fitting, and is sectional drawing shown by the arrow II-II line | wire in FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the said fitting, and is sectional drawing shown by the arrow III-III line in FIG. It is a cross-sectional view which expands and shows the fixed surface material part in the said fitting. It is a cross-sectional view which expands and shows the vertical frame material in the said fixed surface material. (A)-(C) are sectional drawings which show the attachment procedure of the face material in the said fitting. (A)-(C) are sectional drawings which show the other attachment procedure of the said face material.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Single sliding door (jointing tool), 2 ... Upper frame, 3 ... Lower frame, 4, 5 ... Vertical frame, 5C ... Holding surface part (holding main-body part), 5E ... Engagement piece part (engaging part), 6 ... Joinery Frame (frame body), 7 ... vertical bone, 7C ... holding surface portion (holding main body portion), 7E ... engagement piece portion (engaging portion), 10 ... shoji (movable surface material), 20 ... fixed surface material (fixed surface) 21) Upper frame attachment, 22 ... Lower frame attachment, 23 ... Vertical bone attachment (pressing edge member), 24 ... Vertical frame attachment (pressing edge member), 23E, 24E ... Engagement piece (engaged part) , 25 ... fixed panel (face material), 26, 27 ... first face material holding portion, 28, 29 ... second face material holding portion, 72 ... fourth inclined surface portion (inclined engagement surface), 235 ... second inclined surface Surface part (inclined engagement surface).

Claims (5)

A face material support structure that supports a face material inside a pair of upper and lower horizontal frame material and a pair of left and right vertical frame materials,
Of the horizontal frame material and the vertical frame material, one frame material is provided with a first surface material holding portion that holds an edge of the face material, and the other frame material has the other of the face material. A second face material holding portion that holds the edge, and a prospective surface portion that is formed integrally with the other frame member and extends in the prospective direction ;
The first face material holding portion is formed in a groove shape integral with the one frame material and along the longitudinal direction of the one frame material,
The second surface member holding portion includes a holding body portion abutting the other of the frame member and are integrally and formed to extend in the inward find the expected direction end portion of the expected face on one side of the surface material, the An engaging portion provided in the holding main body portion, and an edge member formed separately from the other frame member and engaged with the holding main body portion,
The pressing member includes a finding surface portion extending in a finding direction, an extending piece portion extending from the outer end portion in the finding direction of the finding surface portion along the prospective surface portion of the other frame member, and found more than the extending piece portion. An engaged portion that is provided on the inner side in the direction and engaged with the engaging portion,
The engaging portion and the engaged portion are formed so as to extend in directions approaching each other, and are configured to be elastically deformable in a direction intersecting with the extending direction,
The pressing edge member engages with the holding main body portion along the prospective direction so that the outer side surface of the extension piece portion faces the inner side surface in the finding direction of the prospective surface portion, and other than the face material The face material support structure comprised so that the other edge of the said face material can be hold | maintained by contact | abutting to a side surface. The other frame member is provided with a contact piece extending from the inner end of the holding main body in the direction of finding to the edge member side,
The engagement portion is provided on the outer side in the direction of finding than the contact piece portion,
The pressing edge member is bent from the inner end portion of the finding surface portion in the finding direction to the holding main body portion side, and extends from the holding main body side end portion of the bent curved portion to the outer side in the finding direction. An opposing piece that faces the part,
The engaged portion is bent and extended from the tip of the opposing piece portion to the holding main body portion side so as to be engaged with the engaging portion from the outside in the direction of finding the engaging portion,
At least one of the front Kigakarigo portion and the engaged portion, the inclined engagement surface inclined relative to the expected direction while the other engages is formed,
The other end edge of the face material is sandwiched between the end of the folding surface portion on the holding main body side and the tip of the abutting piece portion, so that the other end edge can be held. face plate support structure according to claim 1 and. Said face member, the retaining said ridge member on the second surface material holding portion since is held on the first surface material holding portion of the one frame member while deflecting the person said surface material, said other frame member face plate support structure according to 請 Motomeko 1 or claim 2 that is mounted is engaged with the main body portion.   The face material is held by the first face material holding portion of the one frame material in a steadily manner, and then the edge member is held by the second face material holding portion of the other frame material. The face material support structure according to claim 1, wherein the face material support structure is attached by being engaged with the main body portion. A joinery comprising the face material support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames that are fixed to the building and constitute the horizontal frame material and the vertical frame material, and the face material supported in the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames A fixed planar body composed of
A frame fixed to the building, and upper and lower halves and left and right vertical halves that are supported by the frame so as to be openable and closable to form the horizontal frame material and the vertical frame material, and the upper, lower and A movable planar body composed of the face material supported inside the left and right vertical shafts;
Joinery with at least one of the above.

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