JP4969897B2 - Pickled soup, pickled juice manufacturing equipment and processing pickling method - Google Patents

Pickled soup, pickled juice manufacturing equipment and processing pickling method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4969897B2
JP4969897B2 JP2006112333A JP2006112333A JP4969897B2 JP 4969897 B2 JP4969897 B2 JP 4969897B2 JP 2006112333 A JP2006112333 A JP 2006112333A JP 2006112333 A JP2006112333 A JP 2006112333A JP 4969897 B2 JP4969897 B2 JP 4969897B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nitrogen gas
ice
pickled
tank
juice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2006112333A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2007282550A (en
Inventor
敏次 若山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Showa Freezing Plant Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Showa Freezing Plant Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Freezing Plant Co., Ltd. filed Critical Showa Freezing Plant Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2006112333A priority Critical patent/JP4969897B2/en
Publication of JP2007282550A publication Critical patent/JP2007282550A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4969897B2 publication Critical patent/JP4969897B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Description

本発明は、魚介類、青果物、畜肉など生鮮食品の保存・輸送の際に起こりえる雑菌の発生、酸化を抑制し、鮮度を保持するために用いる加工水、その製造装置、それを使用した加工漬けに関する。   The present invention relates to processing water used for suppressing the generation of germs that can occur during the preservation and transportation of fresh foods such as seafood, fruits and vegetables, and livestock meat, suppressing oxidation, and maintaining the freshness thereof, its manufacturing apparatus, and processing using the same About pickles.

従来、生鮮食品を漬け汁(本明細書においては、「加工水」と呼ぶ。)に漬けて、加工、輸送、保管などすることがなされている。特に、いか漁においては、漁船の内部に、味付け塩水または味付け醤油水などからなる加工水を保存する加工水タンクをあらかじめ準備して、漁獲したいかをすぐに加工水タンクの中に投入することがなされ、「いかの沖漬け」として知られている。   Conventionally, fresh foods are soaked in pickles (referred to herein as “processed water”) to be processed, transported, stored, and the like. In particular, in squid fishing, prepare a processing water tank to store processed water consisting of seasoned salt water or seasoned soy sauce water in the fishing boat in advance, and immediately put into the processed water tank what you want to catch. It is known as “Iki no Okizuke”.

また、鮮度保持のため冷水を摂氏零度近くまで冷却する場合もあり、雑菌の増殖を低減するために冷水詰めや氷詰め方法が生鮮食品の鮮度保持に多く利用されている。しかし、酸素などの気体が水に溶解する量は、低温になるについて増大する。したがって、冷水や氷は、酸化の媒体となる酸素の溶存量が多いという問題点があった。次の表は、温度と大気酸素溶解度との関係を示す表である。温度は摂氏であり、大気酸素溶解度は、DOすなわち1リットルあたりのミリグラム数で表している。   In addition, cold water may be cooled to near zero degrees Celsius in order to maintain freshness, and cold water stuffing and ice stuffing methods are often used to maintain freshness of fresh foods in order to reduce the growth of germs. However, the amount of gas such as oxygen that dissolves in water increases with decreasing temperatures. Therefore, cold water and ice have a problem that there is a large amount of dissolved oxygen as a medium for oxidation. The following table shows the relationship between temperature and atmospheric oxygen solubility. Temperature is in degrees Celsius and atmospheric oxygen solubility is expressed in DO or milligrams per liter.

Figure 0004969897
Figure 0004969897

生鮮食品とりわけ魚介類を生きたまま加工水に投入する場合には、該加工水に酸素の溶存量が多いことは、その魚介類の死後の酸化をひき起こしやすいのみならず、その魚介類の加工水投入後の呼吸を許すため、それが死に至るまでの時間を長くし、それまでにその魚介が暴れて加工水を汚すなどの好ましからぬ事態をもひき起こす可能性がある。   When fresh food, especially seafood, is put into processed water alive, the high dissolved amount of oxygen in the processed water not only tends to cause post-mortem oxidation of the seafood, but also In order to allow the breathing after the processing water is added, it may increase the time until it dies, and may cause undesired situations such as the seafood becoming violent and dirtying the processing water.

特許文献1には、醤油に液体状態または超臨界状態の二酸化炭素を接触させて醤油を製造する方法が示されている。特許文献2には、液状食品に、超臨界ないし亜臨界状態の二酸化炭素流体を微小気泡状で接触させて、醤油などの液状食品の有臭成分を除去する方法が示されている。特許文献3には、窒素ガスを用いた保管庫が示されている。特許文献4には、窒素ガス循環型脱酸素装置が示されている。特許文献5には、大気中から窒素を得る窒素製造装置が示されている。非特許文献1には、窒素ガス置換包装の魚介類への応用について触れている。非特許文献2には、活魚輸送の問題点として溶存酸素が低下するとすぐに死ぬことが挙げられている。
特開平3−27268号公報 特開平5−207863号公報 特開平9−224563号公報 特開2000−176436号公報 特開2005−200245号公報 株式会社流通システム研究センター著 「水産物の鮮度保持マニュアル」季刊フレッシュフードシステム増刊号第31巻3号通巻395号 平成14年6月10日発行 太田静行著 「水産物の鮮度保持 増訂版」筑波書房 1990年7月
Patent Document 1 discloses a method for producing soy sauce by bringing soy sauce into contact with carbon dioxide in a liquid state or a supercritical state. Patent Document 2 discloses a method in which a liquid food is brought into contact with a supercritical or subcritical carbon dioxide fluid in the form of microbubbles to remove odorous components of the liquid food such as soy sauce. Patent Document 3 discloses a storage using nitrogen gas. Patent Document 4 discloses a nitrogen gas circulation deoxygenation device. Patent Document 5 discloses a nitrogen production apparatus that obtains nitrogen from the atmosphere. Non-Patent Document 1 touches on the application of nitrogen gas replacement packaging to seafood. Non-Patent Document 2 mentions that as soon as the dissolved oxygen decreases, it dies as a problem of transporting live fish.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-27268 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-207863 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-224563 JP 2000-176436 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-200245 Distribution System Research Center Co., Ltd. “Seafood Freshness Maintenance Manual” Quarterly issue of Fresh Food System Volume 31 Volume 3 Volume 395 Issued on June 10, 2002 Ota Shizuyuki "Freshness preservation of fishery products, revised edition" Tsukuba Shobo July 1990

解決しようとする問題点は、冷水が、酸素溶存量が多く、生鮮品の酸化、劣化を早めることを解決する点にある。すなわち、本発明の目的は、酸化を抑制する加工水、その製造装置、加工漬け方法を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved is to solve the problem that cold water has a large amount of dissolved oxygen and accelerates the oxidation and deterioration of fresh products. That is, the objective of this invention is providing the processed water which suppresses oxidation, its manufacturing apparatus, and the process soaking method.

本発明は、これまで鮮魚等を水槽で保存しようとすると、酸素を供給しなければならないという常識があったものに対して、逆転の発想として天啓を得て、完成されたものである。すなわち、個体の生命を維持することはあきらめて、組織体としての魚肉や内などの鮮度を維持すべく、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で、水槽内の酸素溶存度を下げる。そのために窒素を溶解させた加工水を用いるのが適切であると考えた。 The present invention has been completed with the idea of reversing the idea that, in the past, there has been a common sense that oxygen must be supplied when trying to preserve fresh fish or the like in an aquarium. That is, it gives up keeping the life of an individual, to maintain the freshness of such fish and visceral as organization, for the purpose of preventing oxidation, spoilage, reducing the oxygen dissolved of the water tank. Therefore, it was considered appropriate to use processed water in which nitrogen was dissolved.

Figure 0004969897
Figure 0004969897

表2は、平成17年11月12日の朝10時から15時30分にかけて発明者が行った実験のデータを示す。当日の天気は晴れで、朝10時の気温は摂氏11度であった。タンクは300リットルのものを準備し、水道水を300リットル注入した後、実験開始まで30時間、静止状態を保った。窒素はボンベに入った窒素ガス3.5立方メートルを使用した。10時30分から15時30分までの5時間のうち、11時から12時までの一時間に渡って窒素ガスの水への注入圧を調整し、連続0.2パスカルで12時から15時30分まで注入し続けた。水中の酸素溶存量は、酸素溶存濃度計(又は溶存酸素計、DOセンサ)と呼ばれる市販の物を使用した。この実験にてわかるように、窒素ガスを水中に注入することにより、水中の酸素溶存量は、明らかに減少する。
本発明の発明者は、この知見に基づいて、本発明に係る加工水を発明した。すなわち、本発明に係る加工水は、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で生鮮食品の加工漬けに用いる加工水タンク中に、加工対象である生鮮食品とともに保存する加工水であって、前記加工水タンク内の加工水中に窒素ガスを溶解させて、酸素溶存量を減少させた加工水を製氷機で凍らせて、その氷をさらに前記加工水タンクに戻して水面を覆うほどにして、その氷が前記加工水タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した加工水にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させて、酸素溶存量を減少させたものである。
Table 2 shows data of experiments conducted by the inventor from 10:00 am to 15:30 on November 12, 2005. The weather on the day was clear and the temperature at 10am was 11 degrees Celsius. A tank of 300 liters was prepared, and after 300 liters of tap water was injected, it remained stationary for 30 hours until the start of the experiment. Nitrogen gas in a cylinder was 3.5 cubic meters. Of the 5 hours from 10:30 to 15:30, adjust the injection pressure of nitrogen gas into the water for 1 hour from 11:00 to 12:00, continuously from 12:00 to 15:30 with 0.2 Pascal Continued to infuse. A commercially available product called an oxygen dissolved concentration meter (or dissolved oxygen meter, DO sensor) was used for the amount of dissolved oxygen in water. As can be seen from this experiment, the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water is clearly reduced by injecting nitrogen gas into the water.
The inventor of the present invention invented the processed water according to the present invention based on this finding. That is, the processed water according to the present invention is processed water stored together with fresh food to be processed in a processed water tank used for pickling fresh food for the purpose of preventing oxidation and spoilage, and is stored in the processed water tank. Nitrogen gas is dissolved in the processed water, and the processed water in which the amount of dissolved oxygen is reduced is frozen by an ice making machine, and the ice is further returned to the processed water tank so as to cover the water surface. Nitrogen gas is further dissolved in the processed water in which the dissolved oxygen amount is reduced by being dissolved in the processed water tank, thereby reducing the dissolved oxygen amount.

請求項2に係る発明は、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で生鮮食品の加工漬けに用いる加工水タンク中に、加工対象である生鮮食品とともに保存する加工水の加工水製造装置であって、窒素ガスを供給する窒素ガスボンベと、該窒素ガスボンベから供給される窒素ガスを前記加工水タンク内の加工水に溶解させる窒素ガス溶解器と、該窒素ガス溶解器で生成された窒素ガスの溶解した加工水を凍らせる製氷機とからなり、該製氷機にて前記加工水を凍らせて、その氷を前記加工水タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻して、その氷が前記加工水タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した加工水にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させて、前記製氷機にて再び凍らせることを特徴とする加工水製造装置である。
請求項3に係る発明は、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で生鮮食品の加工漬けに用いる加工水タンク中に、加工対象である生鮮食品とともに保存する加工水の加工水製造装置であって、大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出器と、該窒素ガス抽出器から供給される窒素ガスを前記加工水タンク内の加工水に溶解させる窒素ガス溶解器と、該窒素ガス溶解器で生成された窒素ガスの溶解した加工水を凍らせる製氷機とからなり、該製氷機にて前記加工水を凍らせて、その氷を前記加工水タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻して、その氷が前記加工水タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した加工水にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させて、前記製氷機にて再び凍らせることを特徴とする加工水製造装置である。
The invention according to claim 2 is an apparatus for producing processed water for processed water to be stored together with fresh food to be processed in a processed water tank used for processing pickles of fresh food for the purpose of preventing oxidation and spoilage. A nitrogen gas cylinder for supplying the nitrogen gas, a nitrogen gas dissolver for dissolving the nitrogen gas supplied from the nitrogen gas cylinder in the processing water in the processing water tank , and the processing water in which the nitrogen gas generated by the nitrogen gas dissolving apparatus is dissolved the Ri icemaker and Tona for freezing, frozen the processing water in the ice machine, back enough to cover the surface of the water and the ice to the processing water tank at its ice the processing water tank and the oxygen dissolved amount to dissolve more nitrogen gas to processing water decreased in solvable, a processing water production apparatus you characterized by causing again frozen in the ice making machine.
The invention according to claim 3 is an apparatus for producing processed water for processed water to be stored together with fresh food to be processed in a processed water tank used for pickling fresh food for the purpose of preventing oxidation and spoilage. and nitrogen gas extractor for extracting nitrogen gas, and nitrogen gas dissolver to dissolve the nitrogen gas supplied from the nitrogen gas extractor to the processing water of the processed water tank was produced by nitrogen gas dissolver icemaker and Tona to freeze processing water of dissolved nitrogen gas is, frozen the processing water in the ice machine, back enough to cover the surface of the water and the ice to the processing water tank, its ice the dissolved oxygen amount by solved by processing water tank is dissolved more nitrogen gas to processing water decreased, a processing water production apparatus you characterized by causing again frozen in the ice making machine.

請求項4に係る発明は、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で加工水の加工水タンクと、窒素ガスボンベと、製氷機とを用いて生鮮食品を加工漬けする加工漬け方法であって、前記窒素ガスボンベから前記加工水タンクに窒素ガスを供給する窒素ガス供給ステップと、該窒素ガス供給ステップにて供給された窒素ガスを前記加工水タンク内の加工水と混合させる窒素ガス溶解ステップと、該窒素ガス溶解ステップにて生成された窒素ガスの溶解した加工水を前記製氷機で凍らせる製氷ステップと該製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記加工水タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷投入ステップと、該氷投入ステップにて前記加工水タンクに戻された氷が前記加工水タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した加工水にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させる窒素ガス再溶解ステップと、前記生鮮食品を前記加工水タンク内に投入する生鮮食品投入ステップと、該生鮮食品投入ステップにて投入した生鮮食品をさらに前記加工水タンク内に保存して、鮮度を維持する鮮度維持ステップとからなる加工漬け方法である。
請求項5に係る発明は、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で加工水を保存する加工水タンクと、大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出器と、製氷機とを用いて生鮮食品を加工漬けする加工漬け方法であって、前記窒素ガス抽出器により大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出ステップと、該窒素ガス抽出ステップにて抽出された窒素ガスを前記加工水タンク内の加工水と混合させる窒素ガス溶解ステップと、該窒素ガス溶解ステップにて生成された窒素ガスの溶解した加工水を前記製氷機で凍らせる製氷ステップと該製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記加工水タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷投入ステップと、該氷投入ステップにて前記加工水タンクに戻された氷が前記加工水タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した加工水にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させる窒素ガス再溶解ステップと、前記生鮮食品を前記加工水タンク内に投入する生鮮食品投入ステップと、該生鮮食品投入ステップにて個体としての生命を絶った鮮魚をさらに前記加工水タンク内に保存して、鮮度を維持する鮮度維持ステップとからなる加工漬け方法である。
The invention according to claim 4 is a processing soaking method for processing and soaking fresh food using a processing water tank for processing water, a nitrogen gas cylinder, and an ice making machine for the purpose of preventing oxidation and spoilage, from the nitrogen gas cylinder the processing water and nitrogen gas supply step of supplying a nitrogen gas into the tank, the nitrogen gas dissolved step of mixing the nitrogen gas supplied by the nitrogen gas supply step and processing water of the processed water tank, the nitrogen gas dissolved An ice making step for freezing the processed water in which the nitrogen gas generated in the step is dissolved with the ice making machine, and an ice charging step for returning the ice frozen in the ice making step so that the water surface is covered with the processed water tank And the nitrogen returned to the processing water tank in the ice charging step is melted in the processing water tank, so that nitrogen gas is further dissolved in the processing water in which the amount of dissolved oxygen is reduced. Maintaining the freshness by storing the fresh food introduced in the fresh water input step, the fresh food input step in which the fresh food is input into the processed water tank, and the fresh food input in the fresh food input step. It is a processing pickling method comprising a freshness maintaining step .
The invention according to claim 5 is for processing and pickling fresh food using a processing water tank for storing processing water for the purpose of preventing oxidation and spoilage, a nitrogen gas extractor for extracting nitrogen gas in the atmosphere, and an ice making machine. A nitrogen gas extraction step for extracting nitrogen gas in the atmosphere with the nitrogen gas extractor, and the nitrogen gas extracted in the nitrogen gas extraction step with the processing water in the processing water tank A nitrogen gas dissolving step to be mixed , an ice making step for freezing the processed water in which the nitrogen gas is dissolved generated in the nitrogen gas dissolving step with the ice making machine, and the ice frozen in the ice making step to the processed water An ice charging step for returning the tank to cover the water surface, and the ice returned to the processing water tank in the ice charging step is melted in the processing water tank to reduce the dissolved oxygen amount. A nitrogen gas re-dissolution step for dissolving nitrogen gas in the sample, a fresh food input step for introducing the fresh food into the processed water tank, and a fresh fish whose life as an individual has been lost in the fresh food input step is further processed. This is a processing dipping method comprising a freshness maintaining step for storing in a water tank and maintaining freshness .

請求項6に係る発明は、鮮魚を即殺し組織体としての魚肉や内臓などの鮮度を維持すべく、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で加工水タンクと、窒素ガスボンベと、製氷機とを用いて鮮魚を加工漬けする加工漬け方法であって、窒素ガスボンベから窒素ガスを供給する窒素ガス供給ステップと、該窒素ガス供給ステップにて供給された窒素ガスを前記加工水タンク内の加工水と混合させる窒素ガス溶解ステップと、該窒素ガス溶解ステップにて生成された窒素ガスの溶解した加工水を前記製氷機で凍らせる製氷ステップと該製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記加工水タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷投入ステップと、該氷投入ステップにて前記加工水タンクに戻された氷が前記加工水タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した加工水にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させる窒素ガス再溶解ステップと、該窒素ガス再溶解ステップにて生成された加工水をさらに製氷機で凍らせる再製氷ステップと、該再製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記加工水タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷再循環ステップと、前記鮮魚を前記加工水タンク内に投入して即殺する即殺ステップと、該即殺ステップにて殺した鮮魚をさらに前記加工水タンク内に保存して、組織体としての鮮度を維持する鮮度維持ステップとからなる加工漬け方法である。
請求項7に係る発明は、鮮魚を即殺し組織体としての魚肉や内臓などの鮮度を維持すべく、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で加工水タンクと、大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出器と、製氷機とを用いて鮮魚を加工漬けする加工漬け方法であって、前記窒素ガス抽出機により大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出ステップと、該窒素ガス抽出ステップにて抽出された窒素ガスを前記加工水タンク内の加工水と混合させる窒素ガス溶解ステップと、該窒素ガス溶解ステップにて生成された窒素ガスの溶解した加工水を前記製氷機で凍らせる製氷ステップと該製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記加工水タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷投入ステップと、該氷投入ステップにて前記加工水タンクに戻された氷が前記加工水タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した加工水にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させる窒素ガス再溶解ステップと、該窒素ガス再溶解ステップにて生成された加工水をさらに製氷機で凍らせる再製氷ステップと、該再製氷ステップにて凍らせた窒素ガス封入氷を、前記加工水タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷再循環ステップと、前記鮮魚を前記加工水タンク内に投入して即殺する即殺ステップと、該即殺ステップにて殺した鮮魚をさらに前記加工水タンク内に保存して、組織体としての鮮度を維持する鮮度維持ステップとからなる加工漬け方法である。
The invention according to claim 6 is a method for killing fresh fish immediately and maintaining the freshness of the fish meat and internal organs as a tissue, using a processed water tank, a nitrogen gas cylinder, and an ice making machine for the purpose of preventing oxidation and spoilage. the a machining pickled method for processing pickled, and a nitrogen gas supplying step of supplying the nitrogen gas from the nitrogen gas cylinder, nitrogen for mixing nitrogen gas supplied by the nitrogen gas supply step and the processing water in the processing water tank A gas melting step, an ice making step for freezing the processing water in which the nitrogen gas is dissolved generated in the nitrogen gas melting step with the ice making machine, and the ice frozen in the ice making step in the processing water tank An ice charging step for returning to the extent that it covers the water surface, and the ice returned to the processing water tank at the ice charging step is melted in the processing water tank, thereby reducing the dissolved oxygen amount to the processing water. Into nitrogen gas redissolution step of dissolving the nitrogen gas, and the re-freezing step for freezing in processing water further icemaker generated by the nitrogen gas re-dissolving step, the ice frozen in該再ice step, An ice recirculation step for returning the processed water tank so as to cover its water surface, an immediate killing step for immediately killing the processed fish by putting it into the processed water tank, and a fresh fish killed in the immediate killing step further This is a processing soaking method comprising a freshness maintaining step of storing in a processed water tank and maintaining freshness as a tissue body .
The invention according to claim 7 is a nitrogen gas extraction method for extracting nitrogen gas in the atmosphere and a processed water tank for the purpose of preventing oxidation and spoilage in order to immediately kill fresh fish and maintain the freshness of fish meat and internal organs as a tissue. And picking fresh fish using a vessel and an ice making machine, the nitrogen gas extraction step of extracting nitrogen gas in the atmosphere by the nitrogen gas extractor, and the nitrogen gas extraction step and nitrogen gas dissolved step of the nitrogen gas is mixed with processing water of the processed water tank was, and ice making step of freezing the process water of dissolved nitrogen gas generated by the nitrogen gas dissolved step in the ice making machine, the An ice charging step for returning the ice frozen in the ice making step so as to cover the surface of the water in the processing water tank; and the ice returned to the processing water tank in the ice charging step in the processing water tank Solution And nitrogen gas redissolution steps of dissolved oxygen amount to dissolve the more nitrogen gas processing water decreased in Rukoto, and re-freezing step for freezing in processing water further icemaker generated by the nitrogen gas redissolution step, An ice recirculation step of returning the nitrogen gas-enclosed ice frozen in the re-ice-making step to the processing water tank so as to cover the surface of the water, and instant killing by putting the fresh fish into the processing water tank and killing it immediately This is a processing soaking method comprising a step and a freshness maintaining step of maintaining freshness as a tissue body by further storing the fresh fish killed in the immediate killing step in the processed water tank .

本発明の加工水を用いれば、溶存酸素量の低い加工水を提供できる。これにより生鮮食品の個体としての生命を窒息により早く終わらせて、組織体としての鮮度を保持することが期待できる。さらに、本発明に係る加工水製造装置及び加工漬け方法によれば、溶存酸素量の少ない加工水を製造し、鮮度保持の優れた加工漬けが可能である。   If the processed water of this invention is used, the processed water with a low amount of dissolved oxygen can be provided. As a result, it can be expected that the life of the fresh food as an individual is terminated earlier by suffocation and the freshness of the tissue is maintained. Furthermore, according to the processed water manufacturing apparatus and the processed pickling method according to the present invention, processed water with a small amount of dissolved oxygen can be manufactured, and processed pickled with excellent freshness retention is possible.

上述の表2に述べた実験においては、窒素ガスボンベを用いたが、大気中の窒素を抽出して用いれば、ボンベの移動などの作業が要らなくなる点において望ましい。特許文献5に示すような大気中から窒素を得る窒素製造装置が知られている。市販されているものでは、大阪市東淀川区の株式会社片山化学工業株式会社が提供する脱気装置を用いることができる。あらかじめ用意した加工水タンク内の窒素ガス溶解器に向けて、窒素ガスを送り、溶存酸素の少ない加工水を作ることにより、窒素ガスを封入した加工水が製造される。さらに、この装置を加工水タンクごと漁船などに積んで、魚介などの生鮮食品を投入前にこの装置を働かせるだけでなく、生鮮食品投入後も装置を働かせることにより、よりすぐれた鮮度保持ができる。   In the experiment described in Table 2 above, a nitrogen gas cylinder was used. However, if nitrogen in the atmosphere is extracted and used, it is desirable in that work such as moving the cylinder is not necessary. A nitrogen production apparatus for obtaining nitrogen from the atmosphere as shown in Patent Document 5 is known. As a commercially available product, a deaeration device provided by Katayama Chemical Co., Ltd. in Higashiyodogawa-ku, Osaka can be used. By supplying nitrogen gas toward a nitrogen gas dissolver in the processing water tank prepared in advance to produce processing water with less dissolved oxygen, processing water in which nitrogen gas is sealed is produced. In addition to loading this device with a processed water tank on a fishing boat, etc., it is possible not only to operate this device before adding fresh food such as seafood, but also to maintain better freshness by operating the device after adding fresh food. .

図1は、実施例1の構成を示すブロック図である。図1の窒素ガスボンベ101は、気体の状態の窒素ガスの容器である。窒素ガスボンベ101内の窒素ガスは、電磁弁102、窒素ガス計103を経て、窒素ガス溶解器105に送られる。窒素ガス計の読み取った情報は、制御器104に伝わり、制御器104は、電磁弁102をオンオフ調整して窒素ガスの送る量を調整する。窒素ガス計103の代わりに溶存酸素計を用いることもできる。溶存酸素計は、液体中の溶存酸素を計る機能を有するのみならず、気体中の酸素量を測定することの可能なタイプのものもあるからである。溶存酸素計として、液体中の溶存酸素を計る機能のみを持つタイプを用いる場合は、その溶存酸素系のセンサー部が加工水タンク106の内部の加工水107に浸るように構成することとなる。窒素ガス溶解器105は、加工水タンク106の内部の加工水107に浸るように配置される。そして、窒素ガス溶解器105は、加工水107中に窒素ガスを放出し、加工水107中に窒素ガスを溶け込ませるように働く。加工水タンク106は、加工水107を保存するのみならず、魚介などの生鮮食品をも保存すべく、十分に頑強な構造をもつものである。加工水107は、塩水、醤油水などの漬け汁である。   FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of the first embodiment. The nitrogen gas cylinder 101 in FIG. 1 is a gaseous nitrogen container. Nitrogen gas in the nitrogen gas cylinder 101 is sent to the nitrogen gas dissolver 105 through the electromagnetic valve 102 and the nitrogen gas meter 103. The information read by the nitrogen gas meter is transmitted to the controller 104, and the controller 104 adjusts the amount of nitrogen gas sent by adjusting the electromagnetic valve 102 on and off. A dissolved oxygen meter can be used instead of the nitrogen gas meter 103. This is because a dissolved oxygen meter not only has a function of measuring dissolved oxygen in a liquid, but also has a type capable of measuring the amount of oxygen in a gas. When a type having only a function of measuring dissolved oxygen in the liquid is used as the dissolved oxygen meter, the dissolved oxygen sensor unit is configured to be immersed in the processing water 107 inside the processing water tank 106. The nitrogen gas dissolver 105 is disposed so as to be immersed in the processing water 107 inside the processing water tank 106. The nitrogen gas dissolver 105 functions to release nitrogen gas into the processing water 107 and dissolve the nitrogen gas into the processing water 107. The processed water tank 106 has a sufficiently robust structure not only to store the processed water 107 but also to store fresh food such as seafood. The processed water 107 is pickled soup such as salt water or soy sauce water.

図2は、図1に示す実施例1における窒素ガスボンベの代わりに、窒素ガス抽出器201を用いた実施例を示すブロック図である。窒素ガス抽出器は、大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する機能を有するものであり、上述した片山化学工業株式会社の提供する脱気装置を用いることができる。その他の構成は、図1に示す実施例1と同様である。本実施例においては、窒素ガス抽出器202により抽出された窒素ガスは、水タンク206の内部の加工水207中に所定の圧力で爆気され、注入される。必要があれば、窒素ガス抽出器202から抽出された窒素ガスを図示しないコンプレッサーを通すことにより爆気のための圧力を増すことも可能である。こうして加工水タンク206内の加工水207の酸素溶存量は減少する。   FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an embodiment in which a nitrogen gas extractor 201 is used instead of the nitrogen gas cylinder in the first embodiment shown in FIG. The nitrogen gas extractor has a function of extracting nitrogen gas in the atmosphere, and a degassing device provided by Katayama Chemical Co., Ltd. described above can be used. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the nitrogen gas extracted by the nitrogen gas extractor 202 is blasted and injected into the processing water 207 inside the water tank 206 at a predetermined pressure. If necessary, the pressure for the explosion can be increased by passing the nitrogen gas extracted from the nitrogen gas extractor 202 through a compressor (not shown). Thus, the amount of dissolved oxygen in the processing water 207 in the processing water tank 206 is reduced.

図3は、実施例3の構成を示すブロック図である。図3の実施例が図2の実施例と異なるのは、加工水タンク306内の加工水307をポンプ310で汲み上げて冷却器311で冷却して加工水タンク306に戻すことである。ほかの構成は図1や図2に示す実施例と同様である。加工水タンク306内の加工水307を冷却することにより、魚介などをすぐに殺す効果と死後の鮮度保持をする効果がより高く期待できる。冷却器311は、製氷機とすることもできる。たとえば、シャーベットの氷をつくって加工水306に戻すことにより、加工水の水面がシャーベットの氷で覆われるから、空気中の酸素が加工水に溶け込むことを防ぐ効果をも期待できる。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of the third embodiment. The embodiment of FIG. 3 differs from the embodiment of FIG. 2 in that the processing water 307 in the processing water tank 306 is pumped up by the pump 310, cooled by the cooler 311, and returned to the processing water tank 306. Other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIGS. By cooling the processed water 307 in the processed water tank 306, the effect of immediately killing seafood and the like and the effect of maintaining the freshness after death can be expected to be higher. The cooler 311 may be an ice making machine. For example, when the sherbet- like ice is produced and returned to the processing water 306, the water surface of the processing water is covered with the sherbet- like ice, so that an effect of preventing oxygen in the air from being dissolved in the processing water can be expected.

図4は、実施例4の構成を示すブロック図である。図4の液体窒素ボンベ401は、通常のガス状の窒素ボンベではなくて、液体窒素を詰めたボンベである。液体窒素ボンベ401から窒素ガスを抽出するには、気化器408を通す必要がある。実施例4では、この気化器408に熱交換器409を接触させて、液体窒素が気化する際に熱交換して、加工水407を冷却するものである。加工水タンク406内の加工水407は、ポンプ410により汲み上げられて熱交換器409を通って冷却されて、加工水タンク406に戻される。   FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of the fourth embodiment. The liquid nitrogen cylinder 401 in FIG. 4 is not a normal gaseous nitrogen cylinder but a cylinder filled with liquid nitrogen. In order to extract nitrogen gas from the liquid nitrogen cylinder 401, it is necessary to pass the vaporizer 408. In the fourth embodiment, the heat exchanger 409 is brought into contact with the vaporizer 408, and heat is exchanged when the liquid nitrogen is vaporized, thereby cooling the processed water 407. The processing water 407 in the processing water tank 406 is pumped up by the pump 410, cooled through the heat exchanger 409, and returned to the processing water tank 406.

上記窒素ガス抽出器は、大気中の空気から窒素を抽出する機械をもちいることとしたが、電源の必要な機器である。その点、窒素ガスのボンベを用いることで、電源の不要な窒素ガス供給が可能となる。   The nitrogen gas extractor uses a machine that extracts nitrogen from air in the atmosphere, but is a device that requires a power source. In that respect, by using a nitrogen gas cylinder, it is possible to supply an unnecessary nitrogen gas.

上記四つの実施例のうち、実施例3と実施例4においては、いずれも加工水を汲み上げて冷却することとしたが、その際に、汲み上げた加工水に窒素ガスを封入することとする他の実施例も可能である。その際には、汲み上げた管の途中に封入のための管をさらに設けて、そこから窒素ガスをコンプレッサーにより注入する構成が考えられる。さらに、魚介類の投入前は、加工水タンクの底近くに設けた窒素ガス溶解器から窒素ガスを放出し、魚介類投入後は、加工水を汲み上げて冷却する途中で窒素ガスを封入するように切り替えることとする、他の変形実施例も可能である。低温のほうが、ガスの溶解度が高まることに基づく。   Of the above four examples, in Example 3 and Example 4, both process water was pumped and cooled, but at that time, nitrogen gas was sealed in the pumped process water. This embodiment is also possible. In that case, it is conceivable that a tube for sealing is further provided in the middle of the pumped tube, and nitrogen gas is injected from there by a compressor. Furthermore, before introducing seafood, nitrogen gas is released from a nitrogen gas dissolver provided near the bottom of the processed water tank, and after introducing seafood, nitrogen gas is sealed while pumping up the processed water and cooling it. Other alternative embodiments are possible which are switched to The lower temperature is based on higher gas solubility.

上記四つの実施例に於ける加工水タンクは、漁船などで漁獲した鮮魚を保存するのに用いる水槽として、そのまま用いることもできる。   The processed water tank in the above four embodiments can be used as it is as a water tank for storing fresh fish caught by a fishing boat or the like.

生成食品を水槽に入れて保存するのに適したもの、特に魚介類の保存に適した加工水を提供できる。特に漁船において漁獲した鮮魚を保管する水槽に用いるのに適している。海産魚は、酸素摂取能力が淡水魚に比べて弱いので溶存酸素量が低下するとすぐ死ぬといわれる。さんまやさばなどは、生産時に船内の水槽に入れるときまだ生きているが、死ぬまでの間に長い時間暴れるより、酸素溶存量の少ない加工水にいれ即殺するほうが、組織体や内などの鮮度保持につながる。この加工水製造装置を、漁船に搭載することだけでなく、陸送に用いるトラックや貨物列車に搭載するコンテナなどに応用することも可能である。 It is possible to provide processed water suitable for storing the produced food in an aquarium, particularly suitable for storage of seafood. In particular, it is suitable for use in an aquarium for storing fresh fish caught on a fishing boat. Marine fish are said to die as soon as the amount of dissolved oxygen decreases because their oxygen uptake capacity is weaker than freshwater fish. Etc. pacific saury and mackerel, but are still alive when placed in a ship's water tank at the time of production, than rage long time in between to die, better to killing immediately placed in a less processing water of oxygen dissolved amount, organization and internal organs such as Leads to the maintenance of freshness. This processed water production apparatus can be applied not only to a fishing boat but also to a truck or a container used for a freight train.

実施例1の構成を示すブロック図。1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例2の構成を示すブロック図。FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a second embodiment. 実施例3の構成を示すブロック図。FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a third embodiment. 実施例4の構成を示すブロック図。FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a fourth embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

101 窒素ガスボンベ
102、202 電磁弁
103、203 窒素ガス計(又は溶存酸素計)
104、204 制御器
105、205 窒素ガス溶解器
106、206 加工水タンク
107、207 加工水
201、301 窒素ガス抽出器
310、410 ポンプ
311 冷却器(または製氷機)
401 液体窒素ボンベ
408 気化器
409 熱交換器
101 Nitrogen gas cylinder 102, 202 Solenoid valve 103, 203 Nitrogen gas meter (or dissolved oxygen meter)
104, 204 Controller 105, 205 Nitrogen gas dissolver 106, 206 Processing water tank 107, 207 Processing water 201, 301 Nitrogen gas extractor 310, 410 Pump 311 Cooler (or ice making machine)
401 Liquid nitrogen cylinder 408 Vaporizer 409 Heat exchanger

Claims (7)

酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で生鮮食品の加工漬けに用いる漬け汁タンク中に、加工対象である生鮮食品とともに保存する漬け汁であって、
前記漬け汁タンク内の漬け汁中に窒素ガスを溶解させて、酸素溶存量を減少させた漬け汁を製氷機で凍らせて、その氷をさらに前記漬け汁タンクに戻して水面を覆うほどにして、その氷が前記漬け汁タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した漬け汁にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させて、酸素溶存量を減少させた漬け汁
Oxide, a dipping juice tank for use in processing pickled fresh food in order to prevent spoilage, a dipping juice stored with fresh produce a processing object,
And the nitrogen gas dissolved in the soaking juice in the pickled juice tank, pickled juice having a reduced oxygen dissolved amount frozen in ice making machine, and enough to cover the surface of the water is returned to further the pickled juice tank the ice Te, the ice oxygen dissolved amount to dissolve more nitrogen gas to decreased soaking juice by solved by the pickled juice tank, pickled juice with reduced dissolved oxygen amount.
酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で生鮮食品の加工漬けに用いる漬け汁タンク中に、加工対象である生鮮食品とともに保存する漬け汁の製造装置であって、
窒素ガスを供給する窒素ガスボンベと、
該窒素ガスボンベから供給される窒素ガスを前記漬け汁タンク内の漬け汁に溶解させる窒素ガス溶解器と、
該窒素ガス溶解器で生成された窒素ガスの溶解した漬け汁を凍らせる製氷機と
からなり、該製氷機にて前記漬け汁を凍らせて、その氷を前記漬け汁タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻して、その氷が前記漬け汁タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した漬け汁にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させて、前記製氷機にて再び凍らせることを特徴とする漬け汁製造装置。
Oxide, a dipping juice tank for use in processing pickled fresh food in order to prevent spoilage, an apparatus for producing a pickled juice stored with fresh produce a processing object,
A nitrogen gas cylinder for supplying nitrogen gas;
A nitrogen gas dissolver for dissolving the nitrogen gas supplied from the nitrogen gas cylinder in the soup stock in the soup stock tank;
Consists ice machine and to freeze the dissolved pickled juice nitrogen gas produced by the nitrogen gas dissolver, frozen the pickled juice at the ice machine, cover the surface of the water and the ice on the pickled juice tank enough to back, pickled juice that ice is dissolved further nitrogen gas pickled juice dissolved oxygen content is reduced by solved by the pickled juice tank, characterized in that to re-frozen at the icemaker Manufacturing equipment.
酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で生鮮食品の加工漬けに用いる漬け汁タンク中に、加工対象である生鮮食品とともに保存する漬け汁の製造装置であって、
大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出器と、
該窒素ガス抽出器から供給される窒素ガスを前記漬け汁タンク内の漬け汁に溶解させる窒素ガス溶解器と、
該窒素ガス溶解器で生成された窒素ガスの溶解した漬け汁を凍らせる製氷機と
からなり、該製氷機にて前記漬け汁を凍らせて、その氷を前記漬け汁タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻して、その氷が前記漬け汁タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した漬け汁にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させて、前記製氷機にて再び凍らせることを特徴とする漬け汁製造装置。
Oxide, a dipping juice tank for use in processing pickled fresh food in order to prevent spoilage, an apparatus for producing a pickled juice stored with fresh produce a processing object,
A nitrogen gas extractor for extracting nitrogen gas in the atmosphere;
A nitrogen gas dissolver for dissolving the nitrogen gas supplied from the nitrogen gas extractor in the soup stock in the soup stock tank;
Consists ice machine and to freeze the dissolved pickled juice nitrogen gas produced by the nitrogen gas dissolver, frozen the pickled juice at the ice machine, cover the surface of the water and the ice on the pickled juice tank enough to back, pickled juice that ice is dissolved further nitrogen gas pickled juice dissolved oxygen content is reduced by solved by the pickled juice tank, characterized in that to re-frozen at the icemaker Manufacturing equipment.
酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で漬け汁を保存する漬け汁タンクと、窒素ガスボンベと、製氷機とを用いて生鮮食品を加工漬けする加工漬け方法であって、
前記窒素ガスボンベから前記漬け汁タンクに窒素ガスを供給する窒素ガス供給ステップと、
該窒素ガス供給ステップにて供給された窒素ガスを前記漬け汁タンク内の漬け汁と混合させる窒素ガス溶解ステップと、
該窒素ガス溶解ステップにて生成された窒素ガスの溶解した漬け汁を前記製氷機で凍らせる製氷ステップと、
該製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記漬け汁タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷投入ステップと、
該氷投入ステップにて前記漬け汁タンクに戻された氷が前記漬け汁タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した漬け汁にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させる窒素ガス再溶解ステップと、
前記生鮮食品を前記漬け汁タンク内に投入する生鮮食品投入ステップと、
該生鮮食品投入ステップにて投入した生鮮食品をさらに前記漬け汁タンク内に保存して、鮮度を維持する鮮度維持ステップと
からなる加工漬け方法。
A pickled soy tank that preserves pickled juice for the purpose of preventing oxidation and spoilage, a nitrogen gas cylinder, and a processing pickle method for pickling fresh food using an ice making machine,
A nitrogen gas supply step of supplying nitrogen gas from the nitrogen gas cylinder to the soup stock tank;
A nitrogen gas dissolving step of mixing the nitrogen gas supplied in the nitrogen gas supply step with the soup stock in the soup stock tank;
An ice making step of freezing the pickled juice in which the nitrogen gas dissolved in the nitrogen gas melting step is frozen with the ice making machine;
An ice charging step for returning the ice frozen in the ice making step to the soaking tank so as to cover the water surface;
And nitrogen gas redissolution steps of dissolved oxygen amount to dissolve the more nitrogen gas reduced pickled juice by ice returned to the pickled juice tank melts at the pickled juice tank at the ice-up step,
A fresh food input step of charging the fresh food into the pickled juice tank;
A processing pickling method comprising: a freshness maintaining step of further storing fresh food input in the fresh food input step and storing the fresh food in the pickled juice tank to maintain freshness.
酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で漬け汁を保存する漬け汁タンクと、大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出器と、製氷機とを用いて生鮮食品を加工漬けする加工漬け方法であって、
前記窒素ガス抽出器により大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出ステップと、
該窒素ガス抽出ステップにて抽出された窒素ガスを前記漬け汁タンク内の漬け汁と混合させる窒素ガス溶解ステップと、
該窒素ガス溶解ステップにて生成された窒素ガスの溶解した漬け汁を前記製氷機で凍らせる製氷ステップと、
該製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記漬け汁タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷投入ステップと、
該氷投入ステップにて前記漬け汁タンクに戻された氷が前記漬け汁タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した漬け汁にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させる窒素ガス再溶解ステップと、
前記生鮮食品を前記漬け汁タンク内に投入する生鮮食品投入ステップと、
該生鮮食品投入ステップにて投入した生鮮食品をさらに前記漬け汁タンク内に保存して、鮮度を維持する鮮度維持ステップと
からなる加工漬け方法。
A pickled soy tank that preserves pickled soup for the purpose of preventing oxidation and decay, a nitrogen gas extractor that extracts nitrogen gas in the atmosphere, and an ice maker to process pickled fresh food,
A nitrogen gas extraction step of extracting nitrogen gas in the atmosphere with the nitrogen gas extractor;
A nitrogen gas dissolving step of mixing the nitrogen gas extracted in the nitrogen gas extraction step with the soup stock in the soup stock tank;
An ice making step of freezing the pickled juice in which the nitrogen gas dissolved in the nitrogen gas melting step is frozen with the ice making machine;
An ice charging step for returning the ice frozen in the ice making step to the soaking tank so as to cover the water surface;
And nitrogen gas redissolution steps of dissolved oxygen amount to dissolve the more nitrogen gas reduced pickled juice by ice returned to the pickled juice tank melts at the pickled juice tank at the ice-up step,
A fresh food input step of charging the fresh food into the pickled juice tank;
A processing pickling method comprising: a freshness maintaining step of further storing fresh food input in the fresh food input step and storing the fresh food in the pickled juice tank to maintain freshness.
鮮魚を即殺し組織体としての魚肉や内臓などの鮮度を維持すべく、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で漬け汁タンクと、窒素ガスボンベと、製氷機とを用いて鮮魚を加工漬けする加工漬け方法であって、
前記窒素ガスボンベから窒素ガスを供給する窒素ガス供給ステップと、
該窒素ガス供給ステップにて供給された窒素ガスを前記漬け汁タンク内の漬け汁と混合させる窒素ガス溶解ステップと、
該窒素ガス溶解ステップにて生成された窒素ガスの溶解した漬け汁を前記製氷機で凍らせる製氷ステップと、
該製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記漬け汁タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷投入ステップと、
該氷投入ステップにて前記漬け汁タンクに戻された氷が前記漬け汁タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した漬け汁にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させる窒素ガス再溶解ステップと、
該窒素ガス再溶解ステップにて生成された漬け汁をさらに前記製氷機で凍らせる再製氷ステップと、
該再製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記漬け汁タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷再循環ステップと、
前記鮮魚を前記漬け汁タンク内に投入して即殺する即殺ステップと、
該即殺ステップにて殺した鮮魚をさらに前記漬け汁タンク内に保存して、組織体としての鮮度を維持する鮮度維持ステップと
からなる加工漬け方法。
In order to maintain the freshness of fish meat and internal organs, etc., as soon as possible by killing fresh fish, it is a processed pickling method that uses freshly pickled fish tanks, nitrogen gas cylinders, and ice makers to process and soak fresh fish to prevent oxidation and decay. There,
A nitrogen gas supply step of supplying nitrogen gas from the nitrogen gas cylinder;
A nitrogen gas dissolving step of mixing the nitrogen gas supplied in the nitrogen gas supply step with the soup stock in the soup stock tank;
An ice making step of freezing the pickled juice in which the nitrogen gas dissolved in the nitrogen gas melting step is frozen with the ice making machine;
An ice charging step for returning the ice frozen in the ice making step to the soaking tank so as to cover the water surface;
And nitrogen gas redissolution steps of dissolved oxygen amount to dissolve the more nitrogen gas reduced pickled juice by ice returned to the pickled juice tank melts at the pickled juice tank at the ice-up step,
A re-ice making step of freezing the pickled juice produced in the nitrogen gas re-melting step with the ice making machine;
An ice recirculation step in which the ice frozen in the re-ice-making step is returned to the pickling tank so as to cover the water surface;
Immediate killing step in which the fresh fish is put into the pickled soup tank and killed immediately;
A processing soaking method comprising: a freshness maintaining step in which fresh fish killed in the instant killing step is further stored in the soup stock tank to maintain freshness as a tissue.
鮮魚を即殺し組織体としての魚肉や内臓などの鮮度を維持すべく、酸化、腐敗を防ぐ目的で漬け汁タンクと、大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出器と、製氷機とを用いて鮮魚を加工漬けする加工漬け方法であって、
前記窒素ガス抽出機により大気中の窒素ガスを抽出する窒素ガス抽出ステップと、
該窒素ガス抽出ステップにて抽出された窒素ガスを前記漬け汁タンク内の漬け汁と混合させる窒素ガス溶解ステップと、
該窒素ガス溶解ステップにて生成された窒素ガスの溶解した漬け汁を前記製氷機で凍らせる製氷ステップと、
該製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記漬け汁タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷投入ステップと、
該氷投入ステップにて前記漬け汁タンクに戻された氷が前記漬け汁タンク中にて解けることで酸素溶存量が減少した漬け汁にさらに窒素ガスを溶解させる窒素ガス再溶解ステップと、
該窒素ガス再溶解ステップにて生成された漬け汁をさらに製氷機で凍らせる再製氷ステップと、
該再製氷ステップにて凍らせた氷を、前記漬け汁タンクにその水面を覆うほどに戻す氷再循環ステップと、
前記鮮魚を前記漬け汁タンク内に投入して即殺する即殺ステップと、
該即殺ステップにて殺した鮮魚をさらに前記漬け汁タンク内に保存して、組織体としての鮮度を維持する鮮度維持ステップと
からなる加工漬け方法。
In order to prevent fresh oxidation of fish and maintain the freshness of the fish meat and internal organs as a tissue, a soup tank, a nitrogen gas extractor that extracts nitrogen gas in the atmosphere, and an ice maker are used to prevent oxidation and spoilage. A method of pickling fresh fish,
A nitrogen gas extraction step of extracting nitrogen gas in the atmosphere with the nitrogen gas extractor;
A nitrogen gas dissolving step of mixing the nitrogen gas extracted in the nitrogen gas extraction step with the soup stock in the soup stock tank;
An ice making step of freezing the pickled juice in which the nitrogen gas dissolved in the nitrogen gas melting step is frozen with the ice making machine;
An ice charging step for returning the ice frozen in the ice making step to the soaking tank so as to cover the water surface;
And nitrogen gas redissolution steps of dissolved oxygen amount to dissolve the more nitrogen gas reduced pickled juice by ice returned to the pickled juice tank melts at the pickled juice tank at the ice-up step,
A re-ice making step of freezing the pickled juice produced in the nitrogen gas re-melting step with an ice making machine;
An ice recirculation step in which the ice frozen in the re-ice-making step is returned to the pickling tank so as to cover the water surface;
Immediate killing step in which the fresh fish is put into the pickled soup tank and killed immediately;
A processing soaking method comprising: a freshness maintaining step in which fresh fish killed in the instant killing step is further stored in the soup stock tank to maintain freshness as a tissue.
JP2006112333A 2006-04-14 2006-04-14 Pickled soup, pickled juice manufacturing equipment and processing pickling method Active JP4969897B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006112333A JP4969897B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2006-04-14 Pickled soup, pickled juice manufacturing equipment and processing pickling method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006112333A JP4969897B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2006-04-14 Pickled soup, pickled juice manufacturing equipment and processing pickling method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007282550A JP2007282550A (en) 2007-11-01
JP4969897B2 true JP4969897B2 (en) 2012-07-04

Family

ID=38754878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006112333A Active JP4969897B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2006-04-14 Pickled soup, pickled juice manufacturing equipment and processing pickling method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4969897B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2789234A1 (en) 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 Showa Freezing Plant Co., Ltd. Solution utilizing nitrogen contained water for preserving or flushing organs for transplantation, method for preparing the solution and method for preserving or flushing organs for transplantation utilizing the solution

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5180405B2 (en) * 2010-08-30 2013-04-10 株式会社Mgグローアップ Nitrogen-treated water production apparatus, nitrogen-treated water production method, and freshness preservation method for fresh fish and shellfish treated with nitrogen-treated water
JP6236614B2 (en) 2015-05-14 2017-11-29 株式会社昭和冷凍プラント Nitrogen-substituted ice cube production system and production method
JP6024060B1 (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-09 株式会社昭和冷凍プラント Nitrogen water production system and production method
JP6565103B2 (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-08-28 株式会社昭和冷凍プラント Method for producing liquid product containing aroma component-containing aqueous solution

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2789234A1 (en) 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 Showa Freezing Plant Co., Ltd. Solution utilizing nitrogen contained water for preserving or flushing organs for transplantation, method for preparing the solution and method for preserving or flushing organs for transplantation utilizing the solution

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2007282550A (en) 2007-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4079968B2 (en) Nitrogen gas-filled ice, nitrogen gas-filled ice production device, nitrogen gas-filled ice production method, fresh fish preservation device, and fresh fish preservation method
Banerjee et al. Superchilling of muscle foods: Potential alternative for chilling and freezing
Sampels The effects of storage and preservation technologies on the quality of fish products: A review
JP4969897B2 (en) Pickled soup, pickled juice manufacturing equipment and processing pickling method
NO162177B (en) PROCEDURE TEA AND DEVICE FOR IMMEDIATE SLAUGHTER COOLING OF FISH.
CN107683891A (en) A kind of method and apparatus of liquid carbon dioxide high pressure freezing fresh food
JP2006275441A (en) Hydrogen gas-containing ice and its making method, and fresh food preserving method
Thakur et al. Isochoric freezing of foods: A review of instrumentation, mechanism, physicochemical influence, and applications
Rumape et al. Study on the quality of fish products based on different preservation techniques: a review
JP3128073U (en) Processed water production equipment
KR100653104B1 (en) Rapid freezing method using calcium chloride brine for fish
TWI657224B (en) System and method for producing block ice treated with nitrogen substitution
JP3123268U (en) Nitrogen gas-filled ice, nitrogen gas-filled ice production equipment
CN105961568A (en) Method for preserving stromateidaes by utilizing ultrahigh-pressure technology
Šimat et al. Advances in chilling
WO2010076886A1 (en) Multifunctional apparatus for cold processing of organic materials
CN105285060B (en) A kind of preservation method of swimming crab
JP5733888B2 (en) Method and apparatus for freezing object to be frozen
Dhanya et al. Comprehensive Review on Isochoric Freezing: A Recent Technology for Preservation of Food and Non-food Items
JP2011045298A (en) Method for maintaining freshness of fish with ozone ice and device therefor
US2616811A (en) Refrigeration of fish
JP3193891U (en) Storage tank system with nitrogen gas injection device
JP2013537044A (en) Process for processing meat using tasteless liquid smoke
CN106234561B (en) Low-temperature freezing fresh preservation method and system for aquatic products
WO2023214574A1 (en) Method, system and apparatus for producing oxygen-free seawater sherbet ice

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070720

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20080701

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20081125

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20081125

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20090304

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20090317

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20090427

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20090602

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120222

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120404

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150413

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250