JP4954790B2 - Heat shield sheet fastening structure - Google Patents

Heat shield sheet fastening structure Download PDF

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JP4954790B2
JP4954790B2 JP2007136800A JP2007136800A JP4954790B2 JP 4954790 B2 JP4954790 B2 JP 4954790B2 JP 2007136800 A JP2007136800 A JP 2007136800A JP 2007136800 A JP2007136800 A JP 2007136800A JP 4954790 B2 JP4954790 B2 JP 4954790B2
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heat shield
shield sheet
frame body
sheet
frame
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JP2008291475A (en
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村田  毅
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
Takiron Co Ltd
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
Takiron Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、太陽の日差しに晒される建造物、空調機の室外機、屋外休憩場等(本明細書において、「設置対象」という。)を覆うことにより、設置対象の温度上昇を抑制し、省エネルギ化を図ることができる遮熱シートの止着構造に関するものである。   The present invention suppresses the temperature rise of the installation target by covering a building exposed to the sun, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, an outdoor rest area, etc. (referred to as “installation target” in this specification), The present invention relates to a heat shield sheet fastening structure capable of saving energy.

従来、太陽の日差しに晒される建造物、空調機の室外機、屋外休憩場等を覆う材料として「よしず」が汎用されている。
しかしながら、「よしず」は、高価なだけでなく、長期間の使用により腐食する等の問題があり、また、設置面積が広い場合には、台風の際や夏期以外の時期に撤去するのに手数を要するという問題があった。
Conventionally, “Yoshizu” has been widely used as a material for covering buildings exposed to the sun, outdoor units for air conditioners, outdoor rest areas, and the like.
However, “Yoshizu” is not only expensive, but also has problems such as corrosion due to long-term use. Also, if the installation area is large, it is troublesome to remove it during typhoons or other times than summer. There was a problem of requiring.

上記問題点に鑑み、本件出願人は、先にアルミニウム粉末を練り込み均一に分散させた合成樹脂材料から形成したアルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸と、炭素粉末を練り込み均一に分散させた合成樹脂材料から形成した炭素粉末含有リボン糸とを重ね合わせた複合リボン糸を、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸の面と炭素粉末含有リボン糸の面がそれぞれ同じ方向を向くように並列し、この複合リボン糸と直交する糸により編成する遮熱シート及びその設置構造を提案した(特許文献1参照)。
しかしながら、上記遮熱シートの設置構造は、強風により使用基材に損傷が発生し、問題を残すものとなっている。
特開2006−118057号公報
In view of the above problems, the applicant of the present invention is based on an aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn formed from a synthetic resin material previously kneaded and uniformly dispersed with aluminum powder, and a synthetic resin material obtained by kneading and uniformly dispersing carbon powder. The composite ribbon yarn that is formed by superimposing the formed carbon powder-containing ribbon yarn is juxtaposed so that the surface of the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn and the surface of the carbon powder-containing ribbon yarn are in the same direction, and are orthogonal to the composite ribbon yarn. A heat shield sheet knitted with yarn and its installation structure have been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
However, the installation structure of the heat shield sheet causes a problem in that the base material used is damaged by strong winds, leaving a problem.
JP 2006-118057 A

本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑み、太陽の日差しに晒される設置対象を覆うことにより、設置対象の温度上昇を抑制し、省エネルギ化を図ることができることに加え、強風によって使用基材にかかる応力を緩和してそれらの損傷を最小化し、かつ、耐用性、耐久性、取扱性、意匠性、安全性等に優れた遮熱シートの止着構造を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above-described conventional problems, the present invention covers the installation object exposed to the sun's sunshine, thereby suppressing the temperature increase of the installation object and achieving energy savings, and the base material used by the strong wind It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat shield sheet fastening structure that relieves stress and minimizes such damage and is excellent in durability, durability, handleability, designability, safety, and the like.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造は、遮熱シートを枠体に複数の弾性体を介して係止する遮熱シートの止着構造であって、前記枠体は矩形に構成され、前記遮熱シートは該矩形の枠体内に配され、前記弾性体は枠体の構成材に収納されたコイル状の鋼製バネからなり、該鋼製バネの一端に設けられた着部が遮熱シートの端部に設けられた孔に係止されるとともに、他端に設けられた着部が枠体に係止されることによって、遮熱シートが弾性体を介して遮熱シートの外周縁と枠体との間に隙間を設けて枠体に係止されるようになされたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the heat shield sheet fixing structure of the present invention is a heat shield sheet fixing structure in which the heat shield sheet is locked to the frame body via a plurality of elastic bodies, Is configured in a rectangular shape, the heat shield sheet is disposed in the rectangular frame body, and the elastic body is formed of a coiled steel spring housed in a component of the frame body, and is provided at one end of the steel spring. The fastening portion provided is locked in the hole provided in the end portion of the heat shield sheet, and the fastening portion provided in the other end is locked in the frame, so that the heat shield sheet is elastic. A gap is provided between the outer peripheral edge of the heat shield sheet and the frame through the frame, and the frame is locked to the frame.

この場合において、コイル状の鋼製バネからなる複数の弾性体が、それぞれ遮熱シートの対向する辺の真向いの位置に対となるように配されてなるようにすることができる。   In this case, a plurality of elastic bodies made of coiled steel springs can be arranged so as to be paired at positions directly opposite sides of the heat shield sheet.

本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造は、遮熱シートを枠体に弾性体を介して係止することで、強風時に遮熱シート等の使用基材にかかる負荷は、弾性体の緩衝機能より最小化され、遮熱シート等の使用基材の損傷は激減し、長期に亘り使用することができる。   The fixing structure of the heat shield sheet according to the present invention is such that the heat shield sheet is locked to the frame body through an elastic body so that the load applied to the base material used, such as the heat shield sheet, during a strong wind is a buffer function of the elastic body. It is further minimized, and damage to the base material used, such as a heat shield sheet, is drastically reduced and can be used for a long time.

また、弾性体を、鋼製バネで構成することで、弾性体に必要十分な弾力、柔軟、強度等の性能を付与することができ、緩衝機能を有する遮熱シートの止着構造の設計が可能になる。   In addition, by configuring the elastic body with a steel spring, the elastic body can be provided with necessary and sufficient performance such as elasticity, flexibility, strength, etc. It becomes possible.

また、弾性体を、枠体の構成材に収納することで、見栄えがよくなり、遮熱面積が広がり遮熱効率が向上する。   Moreover, by storing the elastic body in the constituent material of the frame body, the appearance is improved, the heat shielding area is expanded, and the heat shielding efficiency is improved.

以下、本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造の形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the form of the fixing structure of the heat shield sheet of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

図1に、熱シートの止着構造の参考例を示す。
この遮熱シートの止着構造は、遮熱シート1を、脚部4を設けた枠体3に、その両端にそれぞれ遮熱シート1及び枠体3に係止可能な止着部2a、2bを具備した鋼製バネからなる弾性体2を介して係止したものである。
Figure 1 shows a reference example of fastening structures heat shielding sheet.
The fixing structure of the heat shield sheet includes a heat shield sheet 1 and a frame 3 provided with legs 4, and fixing portions 2a and 2b that can be locked to the heat shield sheet 1 and the frame body 3 at both ends, respectively. And is locked through an elastic body 2 made of a steel spring.

この場合、弾性体2には鋼製バネを使用することができる。   In this case, a steel spring can be used for the elastic body 2.

枠体3及び脚部4には、木や竹や合成樹脂の成形体を使用することができるが、特に、鋼管、さらには、表面をメッキ、塗装又は被覆した鋼管を最適に使用することができる。   For the frame 3 and the leg 4, a molded body of wood, bamboo, or synthetic resin can be used. In particular, a steel pipe, and further, a steel pipe whose surface is plated, painted, or coated can be optimally used. it can.

遮熱シート1には、アルミニウム粉末を練り込み均一に分散させた合成樹脂材料から形成したアルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸と、炭素粉末を練り込み均一に分散させた合成樹脂材料から形成した炭素粉末含有リボン糸とを重ね合わせた複合リボン糸を、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸の面と炭素粉末含有リボン糸の面がそれぞれ同じ方向を向くように並列し、この複合リボン糸と直交する糸により編成したものが、優れた遮熱性、耐候性、強度性、耐食性を有することから好適に使用できる。   The heat shielding sheet 1 includes an aluminum powder-containing ribbon thread formed from a synthetic resin material kneaded and uniformly dispersed with an aluminum powder, and a carbon powder-containing ribbon formed from a synthetic resin material kneaded and uniformly dispersed with a carbon powder. Composite ribbon yarns that are superposed on yarns are knitted with yarns that are parallel to each other such that the surfaces of the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarns and the carbon powder-containing ribbon yarns face in the same direction. It can be suitably used because it has excellent heat shielding properties, weather resistance, strength properties, and corrosion resistance.

また、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸及び炭素粉末含有リボン糸を構成する合成樹脂材料には、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂等の合成樹脂、特に好ましくは、ポリプロピレン樹脂を用いることができ、また、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸11aには、必要に応じて、着色剤を添加することにより、銀色(灰色)以外の色に着色することができることになる。   The synthetic resin material constituting the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn and the carbon powder-containing ribbon yarn is not particularly limited. For example, synthetic resins such as polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, and polyamide resin are used. Particularly preferably, a polypropylene resin can be used, and the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn 11a can be colored in a color other than silver (gray) by adding a colorant as necessary. become.

図2に、本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造の施例を示す。
この遮熱シートの止着構造は、弾性体2を、枠体3や脚部4の構成材としての鋼管等の内部に収納したもので、図2(a)は枠体3の構成材としての鋼管の内部に、図2(b)は枠体3の構成材としての鋼管に配設したカバー31の内部に、図2(c)は弾性体2の外周に設けたカバー21を介して枠体3の構成材としての鋼管の内部に、それぞれ収納したものである。
Figure 2 shows the actual施例fastening structure of the heat sheet barrier of the present invention.
The fixing structure of the heat shield sheet is one in which the elastic body 2 is housed inside a steel pipe or the like as a constituent material of the frame body 3 or the leg portion 4, and FIG. 2 (b) is inside the cover 31 provided on the steel pipe as a constituent material of the frame 3, and FIG. 2 (c) is through the cover 21 provided on the outer periphery of the elastic body 2. Each is housed in a steel pipe as a constituent material of the frame 3.

このように、本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造は、遮熱シート1を枠体3に弾性体2を介して係止することで、強風時に遮熱シート1等の使用機材にかかる負荷は、弾性体2の緩衝機能より最小化され、遮熱シート1等の使用基材にかかる負荷は、弾性体2の緩衝機能より最小化され、遮熱シート1等の使用基材の損傷は激減し、長期に亘り使用することができる。
また、弾性体2を、鋼製バネから構成することで、弾性体2に必要十分な弾力、柔軟、強度等の性能を付与することができ、緩衝機能を有する遮熱シートの止着構造の設計が可能になる。
また、枠体3に脚部4を設けることで、遮熱対象物や設置場所の選択が広がり、さらに、弾性体2を、枠体3及び/又は脚部4の構成材に収納することで、見栄えがよくなり、遮熱面積が広がり遮熱効率が向上する。
Thus, the fixing structure of the heat shield sheet of the present invention is the load applied to the equipment used such as the heat shield sheet 1 in a strong wind by locking the heat shield sheet 1 to the frame 3 via the elastic body 2. Is minimized by the cushioning function of the elastic body 2, and the load applied to the base material used, such as the heat shield sheet 1, is minimized by the buffer function of the elastic body 2, and damage to the base material used such as the heat shield sheet 1 is reduced. It is drastically reduced and can be used for a long time.
Further, by constituting the elastic body 2 from a steel spring, the elastic body 2 can be provided with necessary and sufficient performances such as elasticity, flexibility, strength, etc., and the fixing structure of the heat shield sheet having a buffer function. Design becomes possible.
Moreover, by providing the leg part 4 in the frame 3, selection of a heat shield object and an installation place spreads, and also by accommodating the elastic body 2 in the structural material of the frame 3 and / or the leg part 4. The appearance is improved, the heat shielding area is expanded, and the heat shielding efficiency is improved.

さらに、本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造は、優れた耐久性、耐応力性により、その使用期間中は、特別な理由がない限り、遮熱シート1を畳むことや枠体3との止着の解除をしなくてもよくなり、メンテナンスに手間のかからないものになり、設置対象の景観に合わせ、少なくとも枠体3や脚部4を着色することで、見栄えよく近隣の風景に受け入れられ、使用基材に、耐久性、安全性に優れた材料を選択することで、長期間に亘り使用することが可能になる。   Furthermore, the fixing structure of the heat shield sheet of the present invention is excellent in durability and stress resistance, so that during the period of use, unless there is a special reason, the heat shield sheet 1 and the frame 3 can be folded. It is not necessary to release the fastening, and it takes less time for maintenance. By coloring at least the frame 3 and the leg 4 according to the scenery of the installation target, it can be accepted into the neighboring scenery with a good appearance. By selecting a material excellent in durability and safety as the base material to be used, it becomes possible to use it for a long period of time.

図3に、熱シートの止着構造の使用例を示す。
この遮熱シートの止着構造は、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸と炭素粉末含有リボン糸とを重ね合わせた複合リボン糸を、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸の面と炭素粉末含有リボン糸の面がそれぞれ同じ方向を向くように並列し、この複合リボン糸と直交する糸により編成して構成した遮熱シート1を、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸の面を表側(太陽の日差しに晒される側)にして張設するようにしたものである。
この場合において、遮熱シート1による遮熱効果を有効に発揮させることができるように、遮熱シート1は、設置対象B(本においては、建築物の屋上)の表面からの距離Hが50cm以内になる位置に張設することが望ましい。
Figure 3 illustrates the use of a fastening structure of the heat shield sheet.
The fixing structure of the heat shield sheet is such that the ribbon surface of the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn and the surface of the carbon powder-containing ribbon yarn are in the same direction in the composite ribbon yarn obtained by superimposing the ribbon powder containing aluminum powder and the ribbon yarn containing carbon powder. The thermal insulation sheet 1 formed by knitting with the yarn orthogonal to the composite ribbon yarn is stretched so that the surface of the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn is the front side (side exposed to sunlight). It is what I did.
In this case, the heat shield sheet 1 has a distance H from the surface of the installation object B (in this example , the rooftop of the building) so that the heat shield effect by the heat shield sheet 1 can be effectively exhibited. It is desirable to stretch it at a position within 50 cm.

図4に、熱シートの止着構造の他の使用例を示す。
この遮熱シートの止着構造は、上記使用例と同様、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸と炭素粉末含有リボン糸とを重ね合わせた複合リボン糸を、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸の面と炭素粉末含有リボン糸の面がそれぞれ同じ方向を向くように並列し、この複合リボン糸と直交する糸により編成して構成した遮熱シート1を、アルミニウム粉末含有リボン糸の面を表側(太陽の日差しに晒される側)にして、設置対象C(本においては、空調機の室外機)の前面に張設するようにしたものである。
Figure 4 shows another example of the use of fastening structure of the heat shield sheet.
The fixing structure of the heat shield sheet is the same as in the above use example, in which the composite ribbon yarn obtained by superimposing the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn and the carbon powder-containing ribbon yarn is combined with the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn surface and the carbon powder-containing ribbon yarn. The heat shielding sheet 1 is formed by knitting with yarns orthogonal to the composite ribbon yarn, and the surface of the aluminum powder-containing ribbon yarn is the front side (the side exposed to the sun's sunshine). ) And installed in front of the installation target C (in this example , an outdoor unit of an air conditioner).

以上、本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造について、その実施例と使用例に基づいて説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に記載した構成に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜その構成を変更することができるものである。   As mentioned above, although the fixing structure of the heat shield sheet of the present invention has been described based on the examples and examples of use, the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the above examples, and does not depart from the gist thereof. The configuration can be changed as appropriate within the range.

本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造は、太陽の日差しに晒される設置対象を覆うことにより、設置対象の温度上昇を抑制し、省エネルギ化を図ることができるとともに、耐用性、耐久性、取扱性、意匠性、安全性等に優れていることから、建造物や空調機の室外機を覆う材料の用途に好適に用いることができるほか、例えば、屋外休憩場等の遮熱の用途に広く用いることができる。   The fixing structure of the heat shield sheet of the present invention covers the installation target exposed to the sunlight of the sun, thereby suppressing the temperature rise of the installation target and achieving energy saving, durability, durability, Since it is excellent in handling, design, safety, etc., it can be suitably used for materials that cover outdoor units of buildings and air conditioners, for example, for heat shielding applications such as outdoor rest areas Can be widely used.

熱シートの止着構造の参考例を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のX−X断面の拡大図である。 Barrier shows a reference example of fastening structure of the heat sheet, (a) shows the plan view, (b) a side view, an enlarged view of a sectional view taken along line X-X of (c) is (a). 本発明の遮熱シートの止着構造の施例を示す説明図である。The actual施例fastening structure of the heat sheet barrier of the present invention; FIG. 熱シートの止着構造の使用例を示す斜視図である。Is a perspective view showing an example of the use of fastening structure of the heat sheet barrier. 熱シートの止着構造の他の使用例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing another example of the use of fastening structure of the heat sheet barrier.

1 遮熱シート
2 弾性体
2a 止着部
2b 止着部
21 カバー
3 枠体
31 カバー
4 脚部
B 設置対象
C 設置対象
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Thermal insulation sheet 2 Elastic body 2a Fastening part 2b Fastening part 21 Cover 3 Frame 31 Cover 4 Leg part B Installation object C Installation object

Claims (2)

遮熱シートを枠体に複数の弾性体を介して係止する遮熱シートの止着構造であって、前記枠体は矩形に構成され、前記遮熱シートは該矩形の枠体内に配され、前記弾性体は枠体の構成材に収納されたコイル状の鋼製バネからなり、該鋼製バネの一端に設けられた着部が遮熱シートの端部に設けられた孔に係止されるとともに、他端に設けられた着部が枠体に係止されることによって、遮熱シートが弾性体を介して遮熱シートの外周縁と枠体との間に隙間を設けて枠体に係止されるようになされたことを特徴とする遮熱シートの止着構造。 A heat shield sheet fixing structure for locking a heat shield sheet to a frame body via a plurality of elastic bodies, wherein the frame body is configured in a rectangular shape, and the heat shield sheet is disposed in the rectangular frame body. The elastic body is formed of a coiled steel spring housed in a frame member, and a fastening portion provided at one end of the steel spring is associated with a hole provided at an end portion of the heat shield sheet. The heat shield sheet is provided with a gap between the outer peripheral edge of the heat shield sheet and the frame body via the elastic body by the fastening portion provided at the other end being locked to the frame body. And a heat shield sheet fastening structure, wherein the heat shield sheet is fastened to the frame body. コイル状の鋼製バネからなる複数の弾性体が、それぞれ遮熱シートの対向する辺の真向いの位置に対となるように配されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の遮熱シートの止着構造。   2. The heat shield sheet according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of elastic bodies made of coiled steel springs are arranged so as to be paired at positions facing directly opposite sides of the heat shield sheet. 3. Fastening structure.
JP2007136800A 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Heat shield sheet fastening structure Expired - Fee Related JP4954790B2 (en)

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JP2008291475A JP2008291475A (en) 2008-12-04
JP4954790B2 true JP4954790B2 (en) 2012-06-20

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