JP4905418B2

JP4905418B2 - Panel coupling device in stacked partition device

Info

Publication number: JP4905418B2
Application number: JP2008182261A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 雅規石川; 賢訓湯川
Original assignee: Itoki Corp
Current assignee: Itoki Corp
Priority date: 2008-07-14
Filing date: 2008-07-14
Publication date: 2012-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2028-07-14
Also published as: JP2010019038A

Description

本発明は、積上げ式間仕切装置におけるパネル連結装置に係わり、更に詳しくは単位パネルを所望の高さに積上げて上下及び左右に連結する積上げ式間仕切装置におけるパネル連結装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a panel connecting device in a stacked partition device, and more particularly to a panel connecting device in a stacked partition device in which unit panels are stacked at a desired height and connected vertically and horizontally.

従来から間仕切パネル同士を、支柱を介在させずに順次連結する構造のパネルの組立構造は提供されている。例えば、特許文献１には、側端面に複数の係合孔が上下方向に間隔をあけて穿設されている間仕切パネルと、下部の前記係合孔に係合しうる上向き傾斜のフック部を有する下部の駒部材と、上部の前記係合孔に係合しうる下向き傾斜のフック部を有する上部の駒部材と、前記下部の駒部材に螺合されるとともに、前記上部の駒部材が回転自在に遊嵌され、これを上方に抜け止めする頭を有する連結杆とからなり、前記複数の係合孔のうち、互いに対応する上下２個を選んで、その下部の係合孔に、下部の駒部材における上向き傾斜するフック部を、また上部の係合孔に、上部の駒部材における下向き傾斜するフック部をそれぞれ係合させるとともに、前記連結杆を回転させることにより、各駒部材のフック部の傾斜面を前記係合孔に深く係合させて、両間仕切パネルを互いに引き寄せ、連結する間仕切パネルの連結装置が開示されている。 Conventionally, an assembly structure of a panel having a structure in which partition panels are sequentially connected without interposing a support column is provided. For example, Patent Document 1 includes a partition panel in which a plurality of engagement holes are formed in the side end surface with a space in the vertical direction, and an upwardly inclined hook portion that can be engaged with the engagement hole in the lower part. A lower piece member, an upper piece member having a downwardly inclined hook portion that can be engaged with the engagement hole on the upper side, and the lower piece member, and the upper piece member is rotated. It consists of a connecting rod having a head that is freely loosely fitted and has a head that prevents it from being lifted upward. Among the plurality of engaging holes, two upper and lower portions corresponding to each other are selected, and the lower engaging holes are By engaging the hook portion inclined upward in the piece member and the hook portion inclined downward in the upper piece member with the upper engagement hole, and by rotating the connecting rod, the hook of each piece member Deeply engage the inclined surface of the part with the engagement hole Thereby attract both partition panel to each other, coupling device connecting to partition panel is disclosed.

しかし、特許文献１に記載のものは、パネルを上下に積み重ねて連結する構造ではない。尚、間仕切パネルの上部に、パネルを延長して取付けるものも存在するが、上部パネルを下部パネルの上縁に凹凸嵌合するとともに、該上部パネルを上下に貫通させたボルトを下部パネルの上端の横枠に螺合する構造のものは提案されている However, what is described in Patent Document 1 is not a structure in which panels are stacked and connected in the vertical direction. Note that there are some panels that are extended from the upper part of the partition panel, but the upper panel is fitted to the upper edge of the lower panel, and a bolt that vertically penetrates the upper panel is connected to the upper end of the lower panel. Have been proposed to be screwed into the horizontal frame of

また、特許文献２には、四角形状に形成された単位パネルの４つの端面に凹溝を備え、断面が凹溝の２倍となっている四角形のＴ字状連結具を用い、単位パネルの上方に左右の単位パネルを配するとともに、上方の２枚の単位パネルの接合腺を下方の単位パネルの上縁の中間に位置させた状態で、３枚の単位パネルの端面が交差する部位の凹溝内にＴ字状連結具を嵌合させて連結する構造が開示されている。 Further, Patent Document 2 uses a rectangular T-shaped connector having a concave groove on four end faces of a unit panel formed in a square shape and having a cross section twice that of the concave groove. In the state where the left and right unit panels are arranged above and the joint glands of the upper two unit panels are located in the middle of the upper edge of the lower unit panel, the end surfaces of the three unit panels intersect A structure is disclosed in which a T-shaped connector is fitted and connected in the recessed groove.

更に、特許文献３には、四角形状に形成された単位パネルの４つの端面に凹溝を備え、複数の単位パネルを上下左右に積上げ、互いの接合面の凹溝内にジョイナーを嵌合して接着剤やビスを用いずに連結し、縦目地が直線上に並んだ通常の積上げの他に、縦目地が各段で左右にずれたレンガ積みが可能な間仕切装置が開示されている。 Further, in Patent Document 3, four end surfaces of a unit panel formed in a quadrangular shape are provided with concave grooves, a plurality of unit panels are stacked up and down, left and right, and a joiner is fitted into the concave grooves on each joint surface. In addition to normal stacking in which vertical joints are arranged in a straight line by connecting them without using an adhesive or a screw, a partition device is disclosed that enables brick stacking in which the vertical joints are shifted to the left and right at each stage.

しかし、特許文献２、３に記載の間仕切装置は、確かに左右の単位パネルの接合腺、つまり縦目地を各段で左右にずらせて所望高さに積上げて構成できるが、連結部分の強度が弱く、極めて不安定なものとならざるを得ない。
特許第３６７３９７６号公報特開昭６３−３００１５２号公報特開２００２−７０２１６号公報 However, the partition devices described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 can be configured by shifting the joint glands of the left and right unit panels, that is, the vertical joints to the left and right at each stage, and stacking them to a desired height. It must be weak and extremely unstable.
Japanese Patent No. 3673976 JP-A-63-300152 JP 2002-70216 A

そこで、本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、複数の単位パネルを簡単且つ強固な連結構造によって上下及び左右に順次連結し、上段と下段とで左右の単位パネルの接合腺の位置を左右にずらせて積上げ連結することが可能な積上げ式間仕切装置におけるパネル連結装置を提供する点にある。 Therefore, in view of the above-described situation, the present invention intends to solve the problem in that a plurality of unit panels are sequentially connected vertically and horizontally by a simple and strong connection structure, and the upper and lower unit panels are joined to the left and right unit panels. It is in the point which provides the panel connection apparatus in the stacking-type partition apparatus which can be stacked and connected by shifting the position of right and left.

本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、複数の単位パネルを連結手段にて上下左右に連結して構成する積上げ式間仕切装置におけるパネル連結装置であって、前記単位パネルの両側端面に凹溝部を形成するとともに、上端部に沿って嵌合レールを形成し、前記連結手段は下連結具と上連結具及びそれらを引き付ける締結具とからなり、前記下連結具の下部に前記単位パネルの嵌合レールにスライド係合する第１係合部を形成し、左右の単位パネル間の連結部において両側凹溝部で形成される縦空間内に少なくとも前記締結具を配し、前記下連結具を両側凹溝部の下端部に形成した下係止部に同時に係止するとともに、前記第１係合部を下段の単位パネルの前記嵌合レールの適所に係合し、且つ前記上連結具を両側凹溝部の上端部に形成した上係止部に同時に係止した状態で、該下連結具と上連結具を前記締結具で引き付けて連結することを特徴とする積上げ式間仕切装置におけるパネル連結装置を構成した（請求項１）。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a panel connecting device in a stacked partition device in which a plurality of unit panels are connected vertically and horizontally by connecting means, and the groove portions are formed on both side end surfaces of the unit panel. And a fitting rail is formed along the upper end portion, and the connecting means includes a lower connecting tool, an upper connecting tool, and a fastener for attracting the lower connecting tool, and the unit panel is fitted to the lower part of the lower connecting tool. Forming a first engaging portion that slide-engages with the mating rail, disposing at least the fastener in a vertical space formed by a concave groove on both sides in the connecting portion between the left and right unit panels, and disposing the lower connecting device on both sides At the same time, the lower engaging portion formed at the lower end portion of the concave groove portion is simultaneously engaged, the first engaging portion is engaged with an appropriate position of the fitting rail of the lower unit panel, and the upper connector is recessed on both sides. Superordinate formed at the upper end of the groove Simultaneously the locked state in part, to constitute a panel connecting apparatus in stacked type partition and wherein the connecting attracting lower connector and the upper connector with said fastener (claim 1).

ここで、下段の左右単位パネルの連結部に形成される縦目地と、上段の左右単位パネルの連結部に形成される縦目地とが、パネル面内方向で左右にずれている積上げ形態とした（請求項２）。 Here, the vertical joint formed at the connecting portion of the lower left and right unit panels and the vertical joint formed at the connecting portion of the upper left and right unit panels are stacked so that they are shifted to the left and right in the in-plane direction of the panel. (Claim 2).

ここで、前記単位パネルの上端部に開口縁よりも内部が広がった嵌合溝を形成して前記嵌合レールとなし、前記下連結具の下部に前記単位パネルの嵌合溝にパネル面内方向にスライドスライド係合する側面視略Ｔ字形の係合凸部からなる第１係合部を形成してなることが好ましい（請求項３）。 Here, a fitting groove is formed in the upper end portion of the unit panel so that the inside of the unit panel is wider than the opening edge, thereby forming the fitting rail. It is preferable to form a first engagement portion formed of a substantially T-shaped engagement convex portion that slides and slides in the direction.

また、前記連結手段として、両側に前記下係止部に下方から係止する係止爪部を上部に有する下連結具と、両側に前記上係止部に上方から係止する係止爪部を下部に有する上連結具と、前記凹溝部内に位置して前記下連結具と上連結具を引き付けるネジ式の締結具とを備えてなることが好ましい（請求項４）。 Further, as the connecting means, a lower connecting tool having locking claw portions on the upper side that are locked to the lower locking portion from below on both sides, and locking claw portions that are locked on the upper locking portion on both sides from above. It is preferable that the upper connection tool having a lower portion and a screw-type fastener that is located in the concave groove and attracts the lower connection tool and the upper connection tool are provided.

そして、前記上連結具の上部に、前記下連結具の第１係合部に上下変位不能にパネル面内方向にスライド係合する係合凹部からなる第２係合部を形成し、上段の連結に供する連結手段の下連結具と下段の連結に供する連結手段の上連結具とを上下に係止して連結可能としてなることがより好ましい（請求項５）。 And the 2nd engaging part which consists of an engagement recessed part which slide-engages in the panel surface inward direction so that it cannot move up and down is formed in the 1st engaging part of the lower connecting tool in the upper part of the upper connecting tool, It is more preferable that the lower connection tool of the connection means provided for connection and the upper connection tool of the connection means provided for the lower connection are vertically locked to enable connection (Claim 5).

また、前記単位パネルは、下端部に下嵌合部を形成するとともに、上端部に前記下嵌合部に凹凸嵌合してパネル面外方向の変位を規制し得る上嵌合部を形成し、該上嵌合部に前記嵌合レールを形成し、複数の単位パネルを上下に積上げる際に下段の単位パネルの上嵌合部と上段の単位パネルの下嵌合部とを嵌合してなることも好ましい（請求項６）。 In addition, the unit panel forms a lower fitting portion at a lower end portion, and forms an upper fitting portion at the upper end portion that can be unevenly fitted to the lower fitting portion to restrict displacement in the panel surface direction. The fitting rail is formed in the upper fitting portion, and when the plurality of unit panels are stacked up and down, the upper fitting portion of the lower unit panel and the lower fitting portion of the upper unit panel are fitted. It is also preferable (Claim 6).

以上にしてなる請求項１に係る発明の積上げ式間仕切装置におけるパネル連結装置は、左右の単位パネル間の連結部において両側凹溝部で形成される縦空間内に少なくとも締結具を配し、下連結具を両側凹溝部の下端部に形成した下係止部に同時に係止するとともに、第１係合部を下段の単位パネルの嵌合レールの適所に係合し、且つ前記上連結具を両側凹溝部の上端部に形成した上係止部に同時に係止した状態で、該下連結具と上連結具を前記締結具で引き付けて連結することにより、下段の単位パネルの横幅の任意の位置に、上段の左右単位パネルの接合腺、つまり縦目地を設定して上下単位パネルを連結することができ、それも単位パネルの上端部に沿って嵌合レールを形成し、下連結具の下部に前記嵌合レールにスライド係合する第１係合部を形成するだけであるので、コスト上昇を抑えて連結機能を強化することができ、積上げ式間仕切装置の連結態様を大幅に増やすことができる。また、下連結具の第１係合部が下段の単位パネルの嵌合レールにスライド係合するとともに、該下連結具を上段の左右単位パネルの両下係止部に同時に係止し、上連結具を両上係止部に同時に係止し、締結具で下連結具と上連結具を引き付けて連結する際に、同時に下段の単位パネルの嵌合レールを引き付けるので、左右の単位パネルの連結と下段の単位パネルとの連結を同時に強固に行うことができる。また、前記連結手段は、隣接する単位パネル間に両凹溝部で形成される縦空間内に収容されるので、外観的すっきりとしたものとなる。 The panel connecting device in the stacked partition device of the invention according to claim 1 as described above has at least a fastener disposed in the vertical space formed by the concave grooves on both sides in the connecting portion between the left and right unit panels, and the lower connecting device. The tool is simultaneously locked to the lower locking part formed at the lower end part of the both-side concave groove part, the first engaging part is engaged with the appropriate position of the fitting rail of the lower unit panel, and the upper connecting tool is connected to both sides. An arbitrary position of the lateral width of the lower unit panel by pulling and connecting the lower connector and the upper connector with the fasteners while being simultaneously locked to the upper locking portion formed at the upper end of the concave groove In addition, it is possible to connect the upper and lower unit panels by setting the joint glands of the upper left and right unit panels, that is, vertical joints, which also form a fitting rail along the upper end of the unit panel, and the lower part of the lower connector In a sliding engagement with the fitting rail. Since only forms the engaging portion, it is possible to enhance the coupling function while suppressing an increase in cost, the connection mode of stacked type partition device can be greatly increased. In addition, the first engagement portion of the lower connector is slidably engaged with the fitting rail of the lower unit panel, and the lower connector is simultaneously locked to both lower locking portions of the upper left and right unit panels. When the connecting tool is locked to both upper locking parts at the same time, and the lower connecting tool and the upper connecting tool are attracted and connected by the fastener, the lower unit panel fitting rails are simultaneously attracted. The connection and the connection of the lower unit panel can be firmly performed simultaneously. Moreover, since the said connection means is accommodated in the vertical space formed by a both-concave groove part between adjacent unit panels, it becomes the appearance refreshing.

請求項２によれば、下段の左右単位パネルの連結部に形成される縦目地と、上段の左右単位パネルの連結部に形成される縦目地とが、パネル面内方向で左右にずれている積上げ形態としたので、レンガ積みのような外観の斬新な間仕切装置となる。 According to the second aspect, the vertical joint formed in the connecting portion of the lower left and right unit panels and the vertical joint formed in the connecting portion of the upper left and right unit panels are shifted left and right in the in-plane direction of the panel. Since it is in a stacked form, it becomes a novel partitioning device that looks like brickwork.

請求項３によれば、前記単位パネルの上端部に開口縁よりも内部が広がった嵌合溝を形成して前記嵌合レールとなし、前記下連結具の下部に前記単位パネルの嵌合溝にパネル面内方向にスライドスライド係合する側面視略Ｔ字形の係合凸部からなる第１係合部を形成してなるので、単位パネルの嵌合溝に下連結具の第１係合部を任意の位置で確実に係合させることができるとともに、単位パネルの上端部に余分な突出部を設ける必要がないので、単位パネルの取り扱いが容易になる。 According to claim 3, a fitting groove whose inside is wider than an opening edge is formed at the upper end portion of the unit panel to form the fitting rail, and the fitting groove of the unit panel is formed below the lower connector. Since the first engaging portion is formed of a substantially T-shaped engaging convex portion that slides and slides in the in-plane direction of the panel, the first engagement of the lower connector in the fitting groove of the unit panel The unit can be reliably engaged at an arbitrary position, and since there is no need to provide an extra protrusion at the upper end of the unit panel, the unit panel can be handled easily.

請求項４によれば、前記連結手段として、両側に前記下係止部に下方から係止する係止爪部を上部に有する下連結具と、両側に前記上係止部に上方から係止する係止爪部を下部に有する上連結具と、前記凹溝部内に位置して前記下連結具と上連結具を引き付けるネジ式の締結具とを備えてなるので、左右に配した両単位パネルの各凹溝部の下端部に形成した下係止部に、下連結具の両係止爪部を下方から同時に係止するとともに、各凹溝部の上端部に形成した上係止部に、上連結具の両係止爪部を上方から同時に係止し、前記凹溝部内に位置させたネジ式の締結具で前記下連結具と上連結具を引き付けることによって、左右の単位パネルを強固に連結することができる。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, as the connecting means, a lower connecting tool having locking claws on the both sides to be locked to the lower locking portions from below, and locking the upper locking portions on both sides from above. The upper connecting tool having a locking claw part to be provided at the lower part and the screw-type fastener that is located in the concave groove part and attracts the lower connecting tool and the upper connecting tool. To the lower locking portion formed at the lower end portion of each concave groove portion of the panel, simultaneously locking both locking claws of the lower connector from below, and to the upper locking portion formed at the upper end portion of each concave groove portion, Both the locking claws of the upper connector are simultaneously locked from above, and the left and right unit panels are strengthened by pulling the lower connector and the upper connector with a screw-type fastener positioned in the groove. Can be linked to.

請求項５によれば、前記上連結具の上部に、前記下連結具の第１係合部に上下変位不能にパネル面内方向にスライド係合する係合凹部からなる第２係合部を形成し、上段の連結に供する連結手段の下連結具と下段の連結に供する連結手段の上連結具とを上下に係止して連結可能としてなるので、下段の単位パネルの左右連結に供した上連結具の第２係合部としての係合凹部に、上段の単位パネルの左右連結に使用する下連結具の第１係合部としての側面視略Ｔ字形の係合凸部を、パネル面内方向にスライド係合するだけで上下変位不能に係合することができ、上段の左右の単位パネルを連結手段で連結すると同時に上下方向の連結も達成できるので、連結作業が容易である。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the second engaging portion is formed on the upper portion of the upper connecting tool, and the second engaging portion includes an engaging recess that slides in the panel inward direction so as not to be vertically displaced by the first engaging portion of the lower connecting tool. Since the lower connecting tool of the connecting means for forming and connecting the upper stage and the upper connecting tool of the connecting means for connecting the lower stage can be locked up and down, it can be connected, so that it was used for the left and right connection of the lower unit panel In the engagement recess as the second engagement portion of the upper connector, an engagement convex portion having a substantially T-shape in side view as the first engagement portion of the lower connector used for the left and right connection of the upper unit panel is provided. It is possible to engage in a manner that cannot be displaced up and down simply by slidingly engaging in the in-plane direction. Since the upper and lower unit panels can be connected by the connecting means and simultaneously connected in the vertical direction, the connecting operation is easy.

請求項６によれば、下段の単位パネルの上端部の上嵌合部と上段の単位パネルの下端部の下嵌合部を凹凸嵌合することにより、複数の単位パネルを上下に積上げる際に、パネル面外方向の変位を確実に規制することができる。 According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, when the upper unit of the upper unit panel of the lower unit panel and the lower unit of the lower unit panel of the upper unit panel are ruggedly fitted, the plurality of unit panels are stacked up and down. In addition, the displacement in the direction outside the panel surface can be reliably regulated.

次に、添付図面に示した実施形態に基づき、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。図１〜図８は本発明に係る積上げ式間仕切装置におけるパネル連結装置の第１実施形態を示し、図中符号１は単位パネル、２は下連結具、３は上連結具、４は締結具をそれぞれ示している。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 to 8 show a first embodiment of a panel connecting device in a stacked partition device according to the present invention, in which 1 is a unit panel, 2 is a lower connector, 3 is an upper connector, and 4 is a fastener. Respectively.

本実施形態に係る積上げ式間仕切装置は、アルミ押出し型材からなる複数の単位パネル１，…を下連結具２、上連結具３及び締結具４とからなる連結手段にて上下左右に連結して所望の高さ及び長さの間仕切装置を構成する。そして、同じくアルミ押出し型材からなる笠木ベース５、笠木カバー６及び巾木部材７が、直線状に連結して間仕切装置を構築するための最小構成となる。それ以外に、パネル終端面の処理のためのエンドポスト及び端部カバーやＬ字状、Ｔ字状あるいは十字状に連結するためのコーナーポスト及びポストカバー等が必要である。尚、アルミ押出し型材の代わりに、合成樹脂製の押出し型材を用いることも可能である。 The stacked partition device according to the present embodiment is configured by connecting a plurality of unit panels 1 made of an aluminum extrusion mold material vertically and horizontally by a connecting means including a lower connector 2, an upper connector 3, and a fastener 4. A partition device having a desired height and length is configured. The headboard base 5, the headboard cover 6 and the baseboard member 7 that are also made of an aluminum extrusion mold are connected in a straight line to form a minimum structure for constructing the partitioning device. In addition, an end post and an end cover for processing the panel end surface, a corner post and a post cover for connecting in an L shape, a T shape, or a cross shape are necessary. In addition, it is also possible to use the synthetic resin-made extrusion mold material instead of the aluminum extrusion mold material.

先ず、図１〜図８に示すように、前記単位パネル１は、表面板８と裏面板９とが下嵌合部１０と上嵌合部１１及び単又は複数の連結部１２，…で連結された中空形状であり、両側切断面において中央部に凹溝１３を形成し、両側に切断面を覆う鍔部１５と中央部に凹溝部１６を設けた端部部材１４を、該凹溝部１６を凹溝１３に嵌合するとともに、前記連結部１２，…にネジ止めし、該端部部材１４の凹溝部１６内に下係止部１７と上係止部１８を形成したものである。本実施形態では、前記上嵌合部１１が上方に突出した凸型であり、前記下嵌合部１０が凹んだ凹型である。本発明においては、単位パネル１の構造には限定されず、該単位パネル１には両側端面に前記凹溝１３，１３を有するとともに、上下端部に前記下嵌合部１０と上嵌合部１１とを有するものであれば、どのような構造のパネルも採用できる。例えば、四角のフレームの表裏両面にパネル板を取付けた構造のもの、あるいは中実構造のものでも構わない。 First, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the unit panel 1 includes a front plate 8 and a back plate 9 connected by a lower fitting portion 10, an upper fitting portion 11 and a single or a plurality of connecting portions 12. The end member 14 having a hollow shape and having a groove 13 formed at the center on both side cut surfaces and covering the cut surface on both sides and an end member 14 provided with a groove 16 at the center is provided on the groove 16 Are fitted into the concave groove 13 and screwed to the connecting portions 12,... To form a lower locking portion 17 and an upper locking portion 18 in the concave groove portion 16 of the end member 14. In the present embodiment, the upper fitting portion 11 is a convex shape protruding upward, and the lower fitting portion 10 is a concave shape. In the present invention, the structure of the unit panel 1 is not limited, and the unit panel 1 has the concave grooves 13 and 13 on both side end surfaces, and the lower fitting portion 10 and the upper fitting portion at the upper and lower end portions. 11 can be employed as long as the panel has 11. For example, a structure in which panel plates are attached to both front and back surfaces of a square frame or a solid structure may be used.

実際には、前記凹溝１３は、下嵌合部１０と上嵌合部１１及び単又は複数の連結部１２，…の中央部を切り欠いて形成する。そして、前記連結部１２の中央部に一体形成された断面Ｃ字形の下穴１９に前記端部部材１４の凹溝部１６の底部から貫通させたタッピンねじ２０を螺合して取付ける。また、前記端部部材１４は、図５に示すように、前記凹溝１３に嵌合する部分は筒状になっており、複数の単位パネル１，…に跨って取付ける場合に長尺になっても十分な剛性を確保しているため、前記凹溝部１６は浅くなっている。前記前記凹溝部１６の底面部２１の下端部を切り欠いて前記下係止部１７を形成するとともに、該底面部２１の上端部を切り欠いて前記上係止部１８を形成している。 Actually, the groove 13 is formed by cutting out the lower fitting portion 10, the upper fitting portion 11 and the central portion of the single or plural connecting portions 12. Then, a tapping screw 20 penetrated from the bottom of the concave groove portion 16 of the end member 14 is screwed into and attached to a pilot hole 19 having a C-shaped cross section integrally formed at the central portion of the connecting portion 12. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the end member 14 has a cylindrical shape that fits into the concave groove 13, and is long when mounted across a plurality of unit panels 1. However, since the sufficient rigidity is ensured, the concave groove portion 16 is shallow. The lower locking portion 17 is formed by cutting out the lower end portion of the bottom surface portion 21 of the concave groove portion 16, and the upper locking portion 18 is formed by cutting out the upper end portion of the bottom surface portion 21.

そして、前記単位パネル１の下嵌合部１０と上嵌合部１１は、互いに凹凸嵌合してパネル面外方向の変位を規制する構造となっている。具体的には、前記下嵌合部１０には下方へ開放した係合溝２２，２２を形成し、前記上嵌合部１１には前記下嵌合部１０の係合溝２２に係入する上方へ突設した突部２３，２３を突設している。そして、前記上嵌合部１１の突部２３，２３の間には、開口縁よりも内部が広がった嵌合溝２４を形成している。この嵌合溝２４が本発明における嵌合レールとなる。更に、前記単位パネル１の表面板８と裏面板９の上下縁に沿って係止縁２５，…を形成し、上下に位置する単位パネル１，１の係止縁２５，２５を対向させ且つその間に開口部２６を設けて上下の単位パネル間に沿ってハンギング溝２７を形成するようになっている。尚、前記ハンギング溝２７は、前記係止縁２５の他に前記下嵌合部１０と上嵌合部１１の一部も使用して構成され、上下の単位パネル１，１の接合線が該ハンギング溝２７の開口部２６の上縁に一致するように設定し、接合線が見立たないようにしている。同様に、前記笠木カバー６と単位パネル１間、前記巾木部材７と単位パネル１間にもハンギング溝２７が形成される。 And the lower fitting part 10 and the upper fitting part 11 of the said unit panel 1 have a structure which carries out uneven fitting with each other, and controls the displacement of a panel surface direction. Specifically, the lower fitting portion 10 is formed with engaging grooves 22 and 22 opened downward, and the upper fitting portion 11 is engaged with the engaging groove 22 of the lower fitting portion 10. Projections 23 and 23 projecting upward are projected. And between the protrusions 23 and 23 of the said upper fitting part 11, the fitting groove | channel 24 which the inside expanded rather than the opening edge is formed. This fitting groove 24 becomes a fitting rail in the present invention. Further, locking edges 25,... Are formed along the upper and lower edges of the front panel 8 and the rear panel 9 of the unit panel 1, and the locking edges 25, 25 of the unit panels 1, 1 positioned above and below are opposed to each other. An opening 26 is provided between them, and a hanging groove 27 is formed between the upper and lower unit panels. The hanging groove 27 is configured by using a part of the lower fitting portion 10 and the upper fitting portion 11 in addition to the locking edge 25, and the joining lines of the upper and lower unit panels 1, 1 are It is set so as to coincide with the upper edge of the opening 26 of the hanging groove 27 so that the joining line cannot be seen. Similarly, hanging grooves 27 are also formed between the headboard cover 6 and the unit panel 1 and between the baseboard member 7 and the unit panel 1.

次に、前記単位パネル１，１を上下左右に連結する連結構造について、図２〜図４に基づいて具体的に説明する。本発明の場合、連結部には支柱を介在させず、共通の連結手段で上下方向の連結と左右方向（横方向）の連結を同時に実現することが特徴である。前記下連結具２は、ブロック状の金属部材であり、両側に前記下係止部１７に下方から係止する係止爪部２８，２８を上部に有するとともに、上部中央部に筒部を突設して角孔２９を形成し、更に下部に第１係合部３０を形成している。 Next, a connection structure for connecting the unit panels 1 and 1 vertically and horizontally will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. In the case of the present invention, it is a feature that a connecting portion is not provided with a support, and a vertical connecting and a horizontal (horizontal) connection are realized simultaneously by a common connecting means. The lower connector 2 is a block-shaped metal member, and has locking claw portions 28 and 28 that are locked to the lower locking portion 17 from below on both sides, and a cylindrical portion that protrudes from the upper central portion. And a square hole 29 is formed, and a first engagement portion 30 is further formed in the lower part.

一方、前記上連結具３は、ブロック状の金属部材であり、両側に前記上係止部１８に上方から係止する係止爪部３１，３１を下部に有するとともに、下部中央部に筒部を突設して角孔３２を形成し、該角孔３２の内部に上下貫通した通孔３３を形成し、更に上部に第２係合部３４を形成している。ここで、前記下連結具２の下方へ突設した第１係合部３０が側面視略Ｔ字形の係合凸部であり、前記上連結具３の第２係合部３４が内部よりも開口部が狭い係合凹部であり、前記第１係合部３０と第２係合部３４がパネル面内方向にスライド係合してそれぞれ互いに上下変位不能に係合する構造である。ここで、前記単位パネル１の上嵌合部１１の嵌合溝２４と上連結具３の第２係合部３４とは断面形状を略一致させている。 On the other hand, the upper connector 3 is a block-shaped metal member, and has locking claw portions 31 and 31 that are locked to the upper locking portion 18 from above on both sides at the lower portion and a cylindrical portion at the lower center portion. Is formed so as to form a square hole 32, a through-hole 33 penetrating vertically is formed inside the square hole 32, and a second engagement portion 34 is further formed on the upper part. Here, the first engaging portion 30 projecting downward from the lower connector 2 is a substantially T-shaped engaging convex portion in side view, and the second engaging portion 34 of the upper connector 3 is more than the inside. The opening is a narrow engaging recess, and the first engaging portion 30 and the second engaging portion 34 are slidably engaged in the in-plane direction of the panel and engaged with each other so that they cannot be displaced vertically. Here, the cross-sectional shape of the fitting groove 24 of the upper fitting portion 11 of the unit panel 1 and the second engaging portion 34 of the upper connector 3 are substantially matched.

前述の嵌合レールは、基本的には断面略Ｔ字形の凸型レールでも良いが、その場合には前記下連結具２の第１係合部３０は、内部よりも開口部が狭い係合凹部とし、上連結具３の第２係合部３４を側面視略Ｔ字形の係合凸部とする必要がある。しかし、単位パネル１の上端部に凸型の上嵌合部１１を形成しているので、更にその上に凸型の嵌合レールを突設することは構造上において好ましくない。但し、単位パネル１の上嵌合部１１が凹型、下嵌合部１０が凸型である場合には、上嵌合部１１の溝内に凸型の嵌合レールを設けることはあり得る。 The fitting rail described above may basically be a convex rail having a substantially T-shaped cross section. In this case, the first engaging portion 30 of the lower connector 2 is engaged with an opening narrower than the inside. It is necessary to make the second engaging portion 34 of the upper connector 3 an engaging convex portion that is substantially T-shaped in side view. However, since the convex upper fitting portion 11 is formed at the upper end portion of the unit panel 1, it is not preferable in terms of structure to further project the convex fitting rail thereon. However, when the upper fitting portion 11 of the unit panel 1 is concave and the lower fitting portion 10 is convex, a convex fitting rail may be provided in the groove of the upper fitting portion 11.

そして、前記締結具４は、前記下連結具２の角孔２９と前記上連結具３の角孔３２に上下摺動可能に嵌入する断面正方形の連結軸３５と締結ネジ３６，３６とからなっている。前記連結軸３５の下端部は、下連結具２の角孔２９に嵌合し、側方からＣ字形のバネピン３７を筒部と連結軸３５に密嵌して固定する。前記連結軸３５の上端部には、軸方向に螺孔３８を形成してあり、上端部を前記上連結具３の角孔３２に嵌合し、締結ネジ３６を上方から通孔３３に通して螺孔３８に螺合する。ここで、前記締結具４は、全て両端部部材１４，１４の凹溝部１６，１６内に収容されるようになっている。 And the said fastener 4 consists of the square shaft 29 and the fastening screws 36 and 36 which fit in the square hole 29 of the said lower connector 2, and the square hole 32 of the said upper connector 3 so that a vertical slide is possible. ing. The lower end portion of the connecting shaft 35 is fitted into the square hole 29 of the lower connector 2, and a C-shaped spring pin 37 is tightly fitted and fixed to the tube portion and the connecting shaft 35 from the side. A screw hole 38 is formed in the upper end portion of the connection shaft 35 in the axial direction, the upper end portion is fitted into the square hole 32 of the upper connection tool 3, and the fastening screw 36 is passed through the through hole 33 from above. And screwed into the screw hole 38. Here, all the fasteners 4 are accommodated in the recessed grooves 16 and 16 of the both end members 14 and 14.

そして、前記単位パネル１，…を左右に連結するには、下段から上段へ順次、下連結具２、上連結具３及び締結具４を用いて行う。先ず、図１及び図２に示すように、前記連結軸３５の下端部に取付けた下連結具２の両係止爪部２８，２８を、左右の単位パネル１，１の端部同士、具体的にはそれぞれの端部部材１４，１４の鍔部１５，１５同士を接合し、各端部部材１４，１４の下係止部１７，１７に係止する。この際に、前記連結軸３５は凹溝部１６，１６で形成される縦孔内に立起状態で位置する。それから、上方から前記上連結具３の角孔３２内に連結軸３５の上端部を嵌合するとともに、両係止爪部３１，３１を各端部部材１４，１４の上係止部１８，１８に係止し、上方から締結ネジ３６を通孔３３を通して挿入し、前記連結軸３５の螺孔３８に螺合する。この締結ネジ３６を締め付けることにより、下連結具２と上連結具３を引き付けるとともに、前記係止爪部２８，２８及び係止爪部３１，３１の傾斜を利用して左右の単位パネル１，１を引き寄せて連結するのである。 In order to connect the unit panels 1 to the left and right, the lower connector 2, the upper connector 3, and the fastener 4 are sequentially used from the lower stage to the upper stage. First, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the locking claws 28, 28 of the lower connector 2 attached to the lower end of the connecting shaft 35 are connected to the ends of the left and right unit panels 1, 1. Specifically, the flanges 15 and 15 of the end members 14 and 14 are joined together and locked to the lower locking portions 17 and 17 of the end members 14 and 14. At this time, the connecting shaft 35 is positioned upright in a vertical hole formed by the recessed groove portions 16 and 16. Then, the upper end portion of the connecting shaft 35 is fitted into the square hole 32 of the upper connector 3 from above, and both the locking claw portions 31, 31 are connected to the upper locking portions 18, 14 of the end members 14, 14, respectively. 18, the fastening screw 36 is inserted through the through hole 33 from above, and is screwed into the screw hole 38 of the connecting shaft 35. By tightening the fastening screw 36, the lower connector 2 and the upper connector 3 are attracted, and the left and right unit panels 1 and 1 are utilized by utilizing the inclination of the locking claw portions 28, 28 and the locking claw portions 31, 31. 1 is pulled and connected.

ここで、前記端部部材１４の一方の鍔部１５には、凹溝部１６の開口部に沿って突条１５Ａを形成するととともに、他方の鍔部１５には、凹溝部１６の開口部に沿って条溝１５Ｂを形成している。そして、左右の単位パネル１，１を連結する際に、各端部部材１４，１４の鍔部１５，１５を接合すると、前記突条１５Ａと条溝１５Ｂが係合し、パネル面外方向への変位を規制し、正確な位置で連結することができるようになっている。 Here, a protrusion 15 </ b> A is formed on one flange 15 of the end member 14 along the opening of the groove 16, and the other flange 15 is formed along the opening of the groove 16. The groove 15B is formed. When the left and right unit panels 1 and 1 are connected, when the flanges 15 and 15 of the end members 14 and 14 are joined, the protrusion 15A and the groove 15B are engaged, and the panel faces outward. It is possible to regulate the displacement and to connect at an accurate position.

そして、既に左右に連結した単位パネル１，…の上段に単位パネル１，１を連結するには、図１及び図２に示すように、下段の単位パネル１の嵌合溝２４に、これから上段の単位パネル１，１の連結に用いる下連結具２の第１係合部３０を、開放端からスライド係合させ、該下連結具２を下段の単位パネル１の横幅の適宜位置に設定し、その状態で上段の両単位パネル１，１の下嵌合部１０を、下段の単位パネル１，１の上嵌合部１１に載置して凹凸嵌合するとともに、各端部部材１４，１４の下係止部１７，１７を前記下連結具２の両係止爪部２８，２８に係合させる。その後は、前記同様に上方から前記上連結具３の角孔３２内に連結軸３５の上端部を嵌合するとともに、両係止爪部３１，３１を各端部部材１４，１４の上係止部１８，１８に係止し、上方から締結ネジ３６を通孔３３を通して挿入し、前記連結軸３５の螺孔３８に螺合する。すると、前記下連結具２が引き上げられ、該第１係合部３０が下段の単位パネル１の嵌合溝２４に強く係合する。同時に、前記下連結具２の両係止爪部２８，２８が各端部部材１４，１４の下係止部１７，１７に同時に強く接触する。このようにして、上段の左右の単位パネル１，１の接合腺、つまり両端部部材１４，１４の鍔部１５，１５で形成される縦目地が、下段の単位パネル１の横幅の中間位置で任意の位置に設定することが可能である。 Then, in order to connect the unit panels 1 and 1 to the upper stage of the unit panels 1 that are already connected to the left and right, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. The first engaging portion 30 of the lower connector 2 used for connecting the unit panels 1 and 1 is slidably engaged from the open end, and the lower connector 2 is set to an appropriate position in the lateral width of the lower unit panel 1. In this state, the lower fitting portions 10 of the upper unit panels 1 and 1 are placed on the upper fitting portion 11 of the lower unit panels 1 and 1 to be concavo-convexly fitted, and each end member 14 and 14 is engaged with both locking claws 28, 28 of the lower connector 2. Thereafter, similarly to the above, the upper end portion of the connecting shaft 35 is fitted into the square hole 32 of the upper connecting member 3 from above, and both the locking claws 31 and 31 are engaged with the upper ends of the end members 14 and 14. The stoppers 18 are engaged with each other, and the fastening screws 36 are inserted from above through the through holes 33 and screwed into the screw holes 38 of the connecting shaft 35. Then, the lower connector 2 is pulled up, and the first engaging portion 30 is strongly engaged with the fitting groove 24 of the lower unit panel 1. At the same time, both locking claws 28, 28 of the lower connector 2 simultaneously strongly contact the lower locking portions 17, 17 of the end members 14, 14. In this way, the joint gland of the upper left and right unit panels 1, 1, that is, the vertical joint formed by the flanges 15, 15 of the end members 14, 14 is at an intermediate position of the lateral width of the lower unit panel 1. It can be set at an arbitrary position.

ここで、下段の単位パネル１と上段の単位パネル１の一側端が既に段違いに連結された状態で、上段の単位パネル１の他側端に他の単位パネル１を連結する場合に、下段の単位パネル１の嵌合溝２４に第１係合部３０を係合させた下連結具２を移動させて、既設の単位パネル１の下係止部１７の下方に該下連結具２の一方の係止爪部２８を進入できるように、前記嵌合溝２４に第１係合部３０が係合した状態で、下連結具２が上下に若干変位する必要があり、本実施形態ではそのようなクリアランスを設けている。そして、前記嵌合溝２４に第１係合部３０が係合した状態で、前記下連結具２を持ち上げて第１係合部３０が嵌合溝２４に係止し、それ以上の上方への変位ができなくなったときに、前記係止爪部２８が下係止部１７に接触するように寸法設定している。 Here, when the other unit panel 1 is connected to the other end of the upper unit panel 1 in a state where one side end of the lower unit panel 1 and the upper unit panel 1 are already connected in a step difference, The lower connector 2 having the first engaging portion 30 engaged with the fitting groove 24 of the unit panel 1 is moved, and the lower connector 2 is moved below the lower locking portion 17 of the existing unit panel 1. The lower connector 2 needs to be slightly displaced up and down in a state where the first engaging portion 30 is engaged with the fitting groove 24 so that one of the locking claws 28 can enter. Such clearance is provided. Then, in a state where the first engaging portion 30 is engaged with the fitting groove 24, the lower connector 2 is lifted, and the first engaging portion 30 is engaged with the fitting groove 24, and further upward. The size is set so that the locking claw portion 28 comes into contact with the lower locking portion 17 when the displacement becomes impossible.

次に、前記笠木ベース５及び笠木カバー６を最上段の単位パネル１の上端、巾木部材７を最下段の単位パネル１の下端にそれぞれ連結する構造を図１、図２、図４〜図７に基づいて簡単に説明する。前記笠木ベース５、笠木カバー６及び巾木部材７は、アルミ押出し型材から作製されており、前記単位パネル１の横幅に応じて適宜長さに切断される。前記笠木ベース５の下部の嵌合部３９の形状は、前記単位パネル１の下嵌合部１０の形状と類似し、また前記巾木部材７の上部の嵌合部４０の形状は、前記単位パネル１の上嵌合部１１の形状と一致している。前記笠木カバー６は、笠木ベース５を完全に覆うように上方から外嵌する。 Next, a structure in which the headboard base 5 and the headboard cover 6 are connected to the upper end of the uppermost unit panel 1 and the baseboard member 7 is connected to the lower end of the lowermost unit panel 1 is shown in FIGS. 7 will be briefly described. The headboard base 5, the headboard cover 6, and the baseboard member 7 are made of an aluminum extrusion mold material, and are appropriately cut according to the width of the unit panel 1. The shape of the lower fitting portion 39 of the headboard base 5 is similar to the shape of the lower fitting portion 10 of the unit panel 1, and the shape of the upper fitting portion 40 of the baseboard member 7 is the unit. It matches the shape of the upper fitting portion 11 of the panel 1. The cap cover 6 is fitted from above so as to completely cover the cap base 5.

前記笠木ベース５を最上段の単位パネル１の上端に取付けるには、該笠木ベース５の底面を貫通させたネジ４１を前記単位パネル１の上嵌合部１１に形成した嵌合溝２４内に側端から挿入した係止部材４２に螺合して締め付ける。具体的には、前記笠木ベース５の底面に、前記ネジ４１を挿通する通孔４３とその両側に角穴４４，４４を形成する。そして、前記係止部材４２は、前記嵌合溝２４に上方への抜止め状態でスライド係合する長方形の板片の中央部に螺孔４５を形成するとともに、その両側に前記嵌合溝２４から上方へ突出し、前記笠木ベース５の角穴４４，４４に嵌入する突起４６，４６を上方へ向けて形成している。そして、前記係止部材４２を単位パネル１の嵌合溝２４に係合した状態で、前記笠木ベース５の嵌合部３９を単位パネル１の上嵌合部１１に嵌合するとともに、前記係止部材４２の突起４６，４６を笠木ベース５の角穴４４，４４に嵌合し、上方から通孔４３にネジ４１を通して係止部材４２の螺孔４５に螺合して取付ける。 In order to attach the headboard base 5 to the upper end of the uppermost unit panel 1, a screw 41 penetrating the bottom surface of the headboard base 5 is inserted into a fitting groove 24 formed in the upper fitting portion 11 of the unit panel 1. The locking member 42 inserted from the side end is screwed and tightened. Specifically, a through hole 43 through which the screw 41 is inserted and square holes 44, 44 are formed on both sides of the bottom surface of the headboard base 5. The locking member 42 is formed with a screw hole 45 at a central portion of a rectangular plate piece that is slidably engaged with the fitting groove 24 in a state of being pulled upward, and the fitting groove 24 is formed on both sides thereof. Projections 46 and 46 are formed so as to project upward from the top and fit into the square holes 44 and 44 of the headboard base 5. Then, with the locking member 42 engaged with the fitting groove 24 of the unit panel 1, the fitting portion 39 of the headboard base 5 is fitted to the upper fitting portion 11 of the unit panel 1, and The protrusions 46 and 46 of the stop member 42 are fitted into the square holes 44 and 44 of the cap base 5, and are screwed into the through holes 43 from above and screwed into the screw holes 45 of the locking member 42.

また、隣接する単位パネル１，１の連結部においては、両側の笠木ベース５，５にわたる長さの連結板４７を用いて強固に連結する。前記連結板４７の両端部には、前記笠木ベース５の通孔４３と角穴４４，４４とに対応させて通孔４８と角穴４９，４９をそれぞれ形成している。そして、前記笠木ベース５の角穴４４，４４から上方へ突出した前記係止部材４２の突起４６，４６に、前記連結板４７の角穴４９，４９を嵌合した状態で、該連結板４７の通孔４８と笠木ベース５の通孔４３を通したネジ４１を係止部材４２の螺孔４５に螺合して取付ける。前記連結板４７の両側がそれぞれ隣接する笠木ベース５，５を介して単位パネル１，１に連結される。 Further, the connecting portions of the adjacent unit panels 1 and 1 are firmly connected by using connecting plates 47 having a length extending over the headboard bases 5 and 5 on both sides. At both ends of the connecting plate 47, a through hole 48 and square holes 49, 49 are formed so as to correspond to the through hole 43 and the square holes 44, 44 of the headboard base 5. Then, in the state where the square holes 49, 49 of the connection plate 47 are fitted into the projections 46, 46 of the locking member 42 protruding upward from the square holes 44, 44 of the headboard base 5, the connection plate 47 The screw 41 through the through hole 48 and the through hole 43 of the headboard base 5 is screwed into the screw hole 45 of the locking member 42 and attached. Both sides of the connecting plate 47 are connected to the unit panels 1 and 1 via adjacent headboard bases 5 and 5, respectively.

そして、前記笠木カバー６は、断面略コ字形であり、その凹溝内上面には断面Ｌ字形の一対の係止片５０，５０が平行に対向形成され、合成樹脂製の嵌合部材５１の上部の係止板５２を回転係合できるようになっている。前記笠木カバー６には、所定数の嵌合部材５１，…を装着した状態で、前記笠木ベース５に上方から嵌合すると、前記嵌合部材５１の下部に形成した脚片５３，５３が笠木ベース５の内部に弾性的に係合する。 The headboard cover 6 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and a pair of locking pieces 50, 50 having an L-shaped cross section are formed in parallel on the inner surface of the concave groove so that the fitting member 51 made of synthetic resin is formed. The upper locking plate 52 can be rotationally engaged. When a predetermined number of fitting members 51 are attached to the cap cover 6, when the cap base 5 is fitted from above, leg pieces 53, 53 formed on the lower portion of the fitting member 51 are formed. The base 5 is elastically engaged with the inside.

前記巾木部材７は、両端部に前記単位パネル１の凹溝１３と同様な凹溝５４を形成し、該凹溝５４に上段の単位パネル１の端部部材１４の下方延長部を嵌合し、前記同様にネジ止めするとともに、上部の嵌合部４０を単位パネル１の下嵌合部１０に凹凸嵌合する。尚、前記巾木部材７には適宜アジャスター５５を設けている。 The baseboard member 7 is formed with a concave groove 54 similar to the concave groove 13 of the unit panel 1 at both ends, and the lower extension of the end member 14 of the upper unit panel 1 is fitted into the concave groove 54. In the same manner as described above, the upper fitting portion 40 is unevenly fitted to the lower fitting portion 10 of the unit panel 1 while being screwed. The baseboard member 7 is provided with an adjuster 55 as appropriate.

ここで、本発明に係る間仕切装置は、現場で順次積上げて構築することが特徴であるが、下部は最小限の高さが必要であるので、当該巾木部材７と１枚〜４枚の単位パネル１，…を予め工場出荷時点で連結しておくことも好ましい。その場合には、長尺の前記端部部材１４，１４を用いて巾木部材７と単位パネル１，…を上下に連結する。あるいは、取り扱いができる程度に、複数の単位パネル１，…を上下に凹凸嵌合するとともに、両端の各凹溝１３，…に亘って長尺の端部部材１４，１４の凹溝部１６を嵌合し、ネジ２０で強固に連結して一体物の複合パネルを形成し、これを単位パネル１と同様に扱って前述のように上下左右に連結することも可能である。そして、この複合パネルを左右に連結するには、上下高さに応じた長尺の連結軸３５を用意するだけで良く、その他の下連結具２や上連結具３は共通のものを使用できる。 Here, the partition device according to the present invention is characterized in that it is constructed by stacking sequentially on site, but since the lower part needs a minimum height, the baseboard member 7 and one to four sheets are required. It is also preferable to connect the unit panels 1,. In that case, the base plate member 7 and the unit panels 1,... Are connected vertically using the long end members 14. Alternatively, the plurality of unit panels 1,... Are vertically fitted to the extent that they can be handled, and the concave groove portions 16 of the long end members 14, 14 are fitted over the concave grooves 13,. In addition, it is also possible to form a single composite panel by firmly connecting with the screw 20 and handle it in the same manner as the unit panel 1 and connect it vertically and horizontally as described above. And in order to connect this composite panel to right and left, it is only necessary to prepare a long connecting shaft 35 corresponding to the vertical height, and the other lower connecting tool 2 and upper connecting tool 3 can be used in common. .

前記笠木ベース５と笠木カバー６の端部には、合成樹脂製の笠木キャップ５６を嵌着して端部を閉塞している。尚、前記笠木キャップ５６のフランジ部５７の厚さは、前記端部部材１４の鍔部１５の厚さの２倍とし、左右の連結部において一方の側の笠木ベース５と笠木カバー６の端部にのみ笠木キャップ５６を嵌着し、他方の側の笠木ベース５と笠木カバー６の端面はフランジ部５７を当接するようになっている。前記笠木キャップ５６のフランジ部５７から前記笠木ベース５に上方から嵌着する装着部５８を延設し、またフランジ部５７の下部には前記上連結具３を収容する凹部５９を設けている。 A synthetic resin cap cap 56 is fitted to the end portions of the cap base 5 and the cap cover 6 to close the ends. Note that the thickness of the flange portion 57 of the cap cap 56 is twice the thickness of the flange portion 15 of the end member 14, and the end of the cap base 5 and the cap cover 6 on one side at the left and right connecting portions. The cap cap 56 is fitted only to the portion, and the end portions of the cap base 5 and the cap cover 6 on the other side are in contact with the flange portion 57. A mounting portion 58 for fitting from above the flange portion 57 of the cap cap 56 to the cap base 5 is extended, and a recess 59 for receiving the upper connector 3 is provided at the lower portion of the flange portion 57.

このように複数の単位パネル１，…を上下左右に連結した状態は、図１に主要部分を示している。この場合、上下の単位パネル１，１間に形成したハンギング溝２７は左右に連続して目地部を兼ねている。また、左右の単位パネル１，１間には端部部材１４，１４の鍔部１５，１５が重なって存在している以外に何もなく、すっきりとした外観となっている。同様に、最上段の単位パネル１と笠木カバー６との間にも前記同様なハンギング溝２７が設けられている。また、最下段の単位パネル１と前記巾木部材７との間にも前記同様なハンギング溝２７が設けられている。そして、前記単位パネル１の表面板８と裏面板９、笠木カバー６及び巾木部材７の側面は、横方向に延び、上下方向に繰り返しの波形面となっており、全体として統一的な意匠を構成している。 The state in which the plurality of unit panels 1,... Are connected vertically and horizontally is shown in FIG. In this case, the hanging groove 27 formed between the upper and lower unit panels 1 and 1 also serves as a joint portion continuously from the left and right. Further, there is nothing except that the flanges 15 and 15 of the end members 14 and 14 are overlapped between the left and right unit panels 1 and 1, and it has a clean appearance. Similarly, the same hanging groove 27 is also provided between the uppermost unit panel 1 and the headboard cover 6. A hanging groove 27 similar to that described above is also provided between the lowermost unit panel 1 and the baseboard member 7. And the side surface of the surface board 8 and the back surface board 9, the coping cover 6 and the baseboard member 7 of the said unit panel 1 is extended in a horizontal direction, and becomes a repeated corrugated surface in the up-down direction, and a unified design as a whole Is configured.

尚、前記下連結具２の第１係合部３０は、前記単位パネル１の上嵌合部１１に形成した嵌合溝２４にスライド係合することが可能であるので、下段の連結に供した上連結具３の第２係合部３４に係合させなくても、上段に単位パネル１を積上げて連結することが可能である。 The first engaging portion 30 of the lower connector 2 can be slidably engaged with the fitting groove 24 formed in the upper fitting portion 11 of the unit panel 1, so that it is used for the lower connection. The unit panel 1 can be stacked and connected to the upper stage without being engaged with the second engaging portion 34 of the upper connecting tool 3.

図９（ａ）は、左右方向に連結した単位パネル１，１で笠木ベース５を装着する前の状態を示し、図９（ｂ）は、笠木ベース５を装着するとともに、連結板４７で連結した状態を示している。図１０は、終端部に位置する単位パネル１の端部に平面視コ字形の端部カバー６０をエンドポスト６１を介して取付けた状態を示している。 FIG. 9A shows a state before the headboard base 5 is mounted by the unit panels 1 and 1 connected in the left-right direction, and FIG. 9B shows a state in which the headboard base 5 is mounted and connected by the connecting plate 47. Shows the state. FIG. 10 shows a state in which an end cover 60 having a U-shape in plan view is attached via an end post 61 to the end of the unit panel 1 located at the terminal end.

そして、既に左右に連結した単位パネル１，…の上段に、縦目地が直線上に並ぶように単位パネル１，１を連結するには、図１１及び図１２に示すように、下段の単位パネル１，１の連結に用いた上連結具３を利用する。具体的には、前記連結軸３５の下端部に取付けた下連結具２の第１係合部３０を、下段の連結に用いた上連結具３の第２係合部３４にパネル面内方向からスライド係合させて立起状態に維持し、その状態で両単位パネル１，１の下嵌合部１０を、下段の単位パネル１，１の上嵌合部１１に載置して凹凸嵌合するとともに、各端部部材１４，１４の下係止部１７，１７を下連結具２の両係止爪部２８，２８に係合させる。その後は、前記同様に上方から前記上連結具３の角孔３２内に連結軸３５の上端部を嵌合するとともに、両係止爪部３１，３１を各端部部材１４，１４の上係止部１８，１８に係止し、上方から締結ネジ３６を通孔３３を通して挿入し、前記連結軸３５の螺孔３８に螺合する。すると、前記下連結具２が引き上げられ、該第１係合部３０が下方の上連結具３の第２係合部３４に強く係合する。この際、前記下連結具２の両係止爪部２８，２８が各端部部材１４，１４の下係止部１７，１７に同時に強く接触するように寸法設定している。 In order to connect the unit panels 1 and 1 so that the vertical joints are arranged in a straight line on the upper stage of the unit panels 1 that are already connected to the left and right, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the lower unit panel The upper connecting tool 3 used for connecting 1 and 1 is used. Specifically, the first engagement portion 30 of the lower connector 2 attached to the lower end portion of the connection shaft 35 is connected to the second engagement portion 34 of the upper connector 3 used for lower connection in the panel in-plane direction. In this state, the lower fitting portion 10 of both unit panels 1 and 1 is placed on the upper fitting portion 11 of the lower unit panel 1 and 1 so as to be unevenly fitted. At the same time, the lower locking portions 17, 17 of the end members 14, 14 are engaged with both locking claws 28, 28 of the lower connector 2. Thereafter, similarly to the above, the upper end portion of the connecting shaft 35 is fitted into the square hole 32 of the upper connecting member 3 from above, and both the locking claws 31 and 31 are engaged with the upper ends of the end members 14 and 14. The stoppers 18 are engaged with each other, and the fastening screws 36 are inserted from above through the through holes 33 and screwed into the screw holes 38 of the connecting shaft 35. Then, the lower connector 2 is pulled up, and the first engagement portion 30 is strongly engaged with the second engagement portion 34 of the lower upper connector 3. At this time, the size is set so that both the locking claws 28, 28 of the lower connector 2 simultaneously come into strong contact with the lower locking portions 17, 17 of the end members 14, 14.

図１３は、一部の前記単位パネル１の代わりにガラスパネル６２を連結し、窓付きの間仕切装置を構成するものである。本発明のパネル連結装置を用いれば、横幅の長い単位パネル１の一部を切り欠いて、この部分にガラスパネル６２を装着し、窓付きの間仕切装置を構成することが可能である。このガラスパネル６２は、上横枠６３と下横枠６４を両側枠６５，６５で連結した四角形のフレームの表裏両面にガラス板６６，６６を貼着した構造である。前記下横枠６４の下面側は、前記単位パネル１の下嵌合部１０と同じ構造の嵌合部６７を形成し、前記上横枠６３の上面側は、前記単位パネル１の上嵌合部１１と同じ構造の嵌合部６８を形成し、それぞれ上下部に単位パネル１を連結できるようになっている。また、前記側枠６５には、前記端部部材１４を取付け、側方に単位パネル１を前記同様に連結できるようになっている。 In FIG. 13, a glass panel 62 is connected instead of a part of the unit panels 1 to constitute a partition device with a window. If the panel connecting device of the present invention is used, it is possible to cut out a part of the unit panel 1 having a long width and attach the glass panel 62 to this portion to constitute a partition device with a window. The glass panel 62 has a structure in which glass plates 66 and 66 are adhered to both front and back surfaces of a rectangular frame in which an upper horizontal frame 63 and a lower horizontal frame 64 are connected by both side frames 65 and 65. The lower side of the lower horizontal frame 64 forms a fitting part 67 having the same structure as the lower fitting part 10 of the unit panel 1, and the upper side of the upper horizontal frame 63 is the upper fitting of the unit panel 1. The fitting part 68 of the same structure as the part 11 is formed, and the unit panel 1 can be connected to the upper and lower parts, respectively. The end frame 14 is attached to the side frame 65 so that the unit panel 1 can be connected to the side in the same manner as described above.

図１４は、ガラスパネルを積上げ式間仕切装置の一部に組み込んで窓付きの間仕切装置を構成した具体例を示し、図１４（ａ）は単位パネルの横幅の一部にガラスパネルを組み込んだ態様を示し、図１４（ｂ）は単位パネルの左右の連結部に跨ってガラスパネルを組み込んだ態様を示している。図１４（ａ）では、ガラスパネル６２の両側に横幅の狭い補助単位パネル１Ａ，１Ａを連結して、他の単位パネル１の横幅に一致するように構成したものであり、前記ガラスパネル６２と補助単位パネル１Ａとの左右の連結と、下段の単位パネル１との連結に本発明を適用している。尚、左右の単位パネル１，１の縦目地を上下段で直線上に一致させて連結する方法は、図１１及び図１２で示した連結構造を採用している。また、図１４（ｂ）では、上下段の単位パネルの縦目地に跨ってガラスパネル６２を配置し、ガラスパネル６２の両側に横幅の狭い補助単位パネル１Ｂ，１Ｂを連結して構成したものであり、前記ガラスパネル６２と補助単位パネル１Ｂとの左右の連結と、下段の単位パネル１との連結に本発明を適用している。本発明によれば、下段の単位パネル１のどの位置でもその上段に単位パネル１又はガラスパネルの端部を位置させて連結することができるので、所望の態様を実現することができる。 FIG. 14 shows a specific example in which a glass panel is incorporated into a part of a stacking type partition device to constitute a partition device with a window, and FIG. 14 (a) is a mode in which the glass panel is incorporated into a part of the width of the unit panel. FIG. 14B shows a mode in which a glass panel is incorporated across the left and right connecting portions of the unit panel. In FIG. 14A, the auxiliary unit panels 1A and 1A having a narrow width are connected to both sides of the glass panel 62 so as to coincide with the width of the other unit panel 1. The present invention is applied to the left and right connection with the auxiliary unit panel 1 </ b> A and the connection with the lower unit panel 1. In addition, the connection structure shown in FIG.11 and FIG.12 is employ | adopted as the method of connecting the vertical joint of the left and right unit panels 1 and 1 on the upper and lower sides on a straight line. 14B, the glass panel 62 is disposed across the vertical joints of the upper and lower unit panels, and the auxiliary unit panels 1B and 1B having a narrow width are connected to both sides of the glass panel 62. The present invention is applied to the left and right connection between the glass panel 62 and the auxiliary unit panel 1B and the connection to the lower unit panel 1. According to the present invention, since the end of the unit panel 1 or the glass panel can be positioned and connected to the upper stage at any position of the lower unit panel 1, a desired mode can be realized.

複数の単位パネルを上下の目地をずらせて上下左右に直線状に連結した状態の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the state where a plurality of unit panels were linearly connected up and down and right and left with the upper and lower joints shifted. 図１の連結態様を実現するための本発明のパネル連結装置の要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part disassembled perspective view of the panel connection apparatus of this invention for implement | achieving the connection aspect of FIG. 単位パネルを上下に連結する構造を示す要部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the principal part which shows the structure which connects a unit panel up and down. 複数の単位パネルを上下左右に連結した状態の部分縦断正面図である。It is a partial vertical front view of the state which connected the some unit panel up and down, right and left. 単位パネルの端部の構造と笠木ベース及び笠木カバーとの関係を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the relationship between the structure of the edge part of a unit panel, a headboard base, and a headboard cover. 単位パネルの端部の構造と笠木ベース、笠木カバー及び巾木部材との関係を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the relationship between the structure of the edge part of a unit panel, a headboard base, a headboard cover, and a baseboard member. 同じく単位パネルと笠木ベース、笠木カバー及び巾木部材との関係を示す縦断側面図である。It is a longitudinal side view which similarly shows the relationship between a unit panel, a headboard base, a headboard cover, and a baseboard member. 単位パネルに笠木ベースを取付ける構造と笠木カバーを保持する構造を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure which attaches a headboard base to a unit panel, and the structure which holds a headboard cover. 同じく直線状連結部を示し、（ａ）は笠木ベースを取付ける前の直線状連結部の部分平面図、（ｂ）は笠木ベースを取付け、連結板で連結した状態の直線状連結部の部分平面図である。The linear connection part is similarly shown, (a) is a partial plan view of the linear connection part before attaching the headboard base, (b) is a partial plan view of the linear connection part in a state where the headboard base is attached and connected by the connection plate. FIG. 端部カバーを用いた終端部の処理構造を示す部分平面図である。It is a fragmentary top view which shows the processing structure of the termination | terminus part using an edge part cover. 複数の単位パネルを上下の目地を一致させて上下左右に直線状に連結した状態の部分斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of a state in which a plurality of unit panels are connected in a straight line vertically and horizontally with their upper and lower joints aligned. 図１１の連結態様を実現するためのパネル連結装置の要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part exploded perspective view of the panel connection apparatus for implement | achieving the connection aspect of FIG. 単位パネル間にガラスパネルを設ける実施形態を示し、（ａ）は一部縦断面で示した部分正面図、（ｂ）は縦断側面図である。Embodiment which provides a glass panel between unit panels is shown, (a) is the partial front view partially shown with the longitudinal cross-section, (b) is a vertical side view. 窓付きの間仕切装置を構成した例を示し、（ａ）は単位パネルの横幅の一部にガラスパネルを組み込んだ態様の簡略正面図、（ｂ）は単位パネルの左右の連結部に跨ってガラスパネルを組み込んだ態様の簡略正面図である。The example which comprised the partition apparatus with a window is shown, (a) is the simplified front view of the aspect which incorporated the glass panel in a part of width of the unit panel, (b) is glass ranging over the connection part of the right and left of a unit panel It is a simplified front view of the aspect incorporating a panel.

Explanation of symbols

１単位パネル、２下連結具、
３上連結具、４締結具、
５笠木ベース、６笠木カバー、
７巾木部材、８表面板、
９裏面板、１０下嵌合部、
１１上嵌合部、１２連結部、
１３凹溝、１４端部部材、
１５鍔部、１６凹溝部
１７下係止部、１８上係止部、
１９下穴、２０タッピンねじ、
２１底面部、２２係合溝、
２３突部、２４嵌合溝（嵌合レール）、
２５係止縁、２６開口部、
２７ハンギング溝、２８係止爪部、
２９角孔、３０第１係合部、
３１係止爪部、３２角孔、
３３通孔、３４第２係合部、
３５連結軸、３６締結ネジ、
３７バネピン、３８螺孔、
３９嵌合部、４０嵌合部、
４１ネジ、４２係止部材、
４３通孔、４４角穴、
４５螺孔、４６突起、
４７連結板、４８通孔、
４９角穴、５０係止片、
５１嵌合部材、５２係止板、
５３脚片、５４凹溝、
５５アジャスター、５６笠木キャップ、
５７フランジ部、５８装着部、
５９凹部、６０端部カバー、
６１エンドポスト、６２ガラスパネル、
６３上横枠、６４下横枠、
６５側枠、６６ガラス板、
６７嵌合部、６８嵌合部。
1 unit panel, 2 lower connector,
3 Upper connector, 4 Fastener,
5 Kasagi base, 6 Kasagi cover,
7 baseboard members, 8 face plates,
9 Back plate, 10 Lower fitting part,
11 upper fitting part, 12 connecting part,
13 concave groove, 14 end member,
15 flange part, 16 groove part, 17 lower locking part, 18 upper locking part,
19 pilot hole, 20 tapping screw,
21 bottom surface part, 22 engagement groove,
23 protrusions, 24 fitting grooves (fitting rails),
25 locking edge, 26 opening,
27 hanging grooves, 28 locking claws,
29 square holes, 30 first engaging portion,
31 locking claws, 32 square holes,
33 through hole, 34 second engaging portion,
35 connecting shaft, 36 fastening screw,
37 spring pin, 38 screw hole,
39 fitting parts, 40 fitting parts,
41 screws, 42 locking members,
43 through holes, 44 square holes,
45 screw holes, 46 protrusions,
47 connecting plates, 48 through holes,
49 square holes, 50 locking pieces,
51 fitting member, 52 locking plate,
53 leg pieces, 54 concave grooves,
55 Adjuster, 56 Kasagi Cap,
57 flange, 58 mounting,
59 recess, 60 end cover,
61 end posts, 62 glass panels,
63 Upper horizontal frame, 64 Lower horizontal frame,
65 side frame, 66 glass plate,
67 fitting part, 68 fitting part.

Claims

A panel connecting device in a stacked partition device configured by connecting a plurality of unit panels vertically and horizontally by connecting means, and forming concave grooves on both side end surfaces of the unit panel and fitting along the upper end portion A first engaging portion that forms a rail, the connecting means includes a lower connecting tool, an upper connecting tool, and a fastener for attracting the lower connecting tool, and is slidably engaged with a fitting rail of the unit panel at a lower portion of the lower connecting tool. A lower locking portion in which at least the fastener is arranged in a vertical space formed by the concave grooves on both sides in the connecting portion between the left and right unit panels, and the lower connecting tool is formed at the lower end of the concave grooves on both sides. At the same time, engaging the first engaging portion with the appropriate position of the fitting rail of the lower unit panel, and the upper connecting portion formed on the upper end portions of the concave grooves on both sides. In the locked state at the same time, Panel connecting apparatus in stacked type partition device characterized by the ingredients and the upper connector connects to attract by the fastener.

The stacked type according to claim 1, wherein the vertical joint formed at the connecting portion of the lower left and right unit panels and the vertical joint formed at the connecting portion of the upper left and right unit panels are shifted left and right in the panel in-plane direction. Panel connecting device in the partition device.

A fitting groove whose inside is wider than the opening edge is formed at the upper end of the unit panel to form the fitting rail, and slides in the panel surface inward of the fitting groove of the unit panel at the lower part of the lower connector. The panel coupling device in the stacked partition device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a first engaging portion is formed of an engaging convex portion having a substantially T-shape in side view in sliding engagement.

As the connecting means, a lower connecting tool having locking claw portions on the upper side to be locked on the lower locking portion from below on both sides, and a lower locking claw portion to be locked on the upper locking portion on the both sides on the lower side. The stacked partition device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: an upper connecting tool provided on the groove, and a screw-type fastener that is positioned in the concave groove and that attracts the lower connecting tool and the upper connecting tool. Panel coupling device.

A second engagement portion is formed on the upper portion of the upper connector, and the first engagement portion of the lower connector is formed with an engagement recess that slide-engages in the in-panel direction so as not to be vertically displaced. The panel connection device in the stacked partition apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower connection tool provided for connection and the upper connection tool for connection means provided for lower connection are vertically locked to enable connection.

The unit panel forms a lower fitting portion at a lower end portion, and forms an upper fitting portion at the upper end portion that can be unevenly fitted to the lower fitting portion to restrict displacement in the panel surface outward direction, The fitting rail is formed in the upper fitting portion, and when a plurality of unit panels are stacked up and down, the upper fitting portion of the lower unit panel and the lower fitting portion of the upper unit panel are fitted. The panel connection device in the stacked partition device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.