JP4903937B2 - キャリヤー媒介体及びターゲティング媒介体としての細菌ゴースト - Google Patents
キャリヤー媒介体及びターゲティング媒介体としての細菌ゴースト Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4903937B2 JP4903937B2 JP2000603652A JP2000603652A JP4903937B2 JP 4903937 B2 JP4903937 B2 JP 4903937B2 JP 2000603652 A JP2000603652 A JP 2000603652A JP 2000603652 A JP2000603652 A JP 2000603652A JP 4903937 B2 JP4903937 B2 JP 4903937B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ghost
- bacterial
- agent
- bacterial ghost
- ghosts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 37
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 26
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 13
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 108700001237 Nucleic Acid-Based Vaccines Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000007327 Protamines Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010007568 Protamines Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940023146 nucleic acid vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950008679 protamine sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090001008 Avidin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004957 immunoregulator effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000633 dextran sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 108700026220 vif Genes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 16
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004856 Lectins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090001090 Lectins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 3
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 hydroxy fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002523 lectin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulphate Substances [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940048914 protamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 3
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWSNHZHHWHLJIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Hydroxytridecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CC(O)=O CWSNHZHHWHLJIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000606750 Actinobacillus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010041986 DNA Vaccines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940021995 DNA vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101710204837 Envelope small membrane protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000702315 Escherichia virus phiX174 Species 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000589989 Helicobacter Species 0.000 description 2
- 101710198693 Invasin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Muraminsaeure Natural products OC(=O)C(C)OC1C(N)C(O)OC(CO)C1O MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000714177 Murine leukemia virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010013639 Peptidoglycan Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 2
- 101710088839 Replication initiation protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000714474 Rous sarcoma virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000736131 Sphingomonas Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607598 Vibrio Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001615 biotins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006287 biotinylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007413 biotinylation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001215 fluorescent labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMXHPSHLTSZXKH-RVBZMBCESA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoate Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]2CS1)CCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O YMXHPSHLTSZXKH-RVBZMBCESA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEXAGTSTSPYCEP-JEDNCBNOSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MEXAGTSTSPYCEP-JEDNCBNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Nitrophenyl Phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589158 Agrobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010032595 Antibody Binding Sites Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589151 Azotobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588807 Bordetella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589173 Bradyrhizobium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001453380 Burkholderia Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000052510 DNA-Binding Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700020911 DNA-Binding Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588914 Enterobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588698 Erwinia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589601 Francisella Species 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000000340 Glucosyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010055629 Glucosyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000606790 Haemophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710116435 Outer membrane protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000520272 Pantoea Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010033276 Peptide Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007079 Peptide Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940022005 RNA vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000589180 Rhizobium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607720 Serratia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000024932 T cell mediated immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010006785 Taq Polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607734 Yersinia <bacteria> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000246 agarose gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000030741 antigen processing and presentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000023732 binding proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008324 binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009141 biological interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010006025 bovine growth hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012888 bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006037 cell lysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N dATP Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUYVUBYJARFZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dATP Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1CC(O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 SUYVUBYJARFZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-J dCTP(4-) Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)C1 RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-J 0.000 description 1
- HAAZLUGHYHWQIW-KVQBGUIXSA-N dGTP Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 HAAZLUGHYHWQIW-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHVNXKFIZYSCEB-XLPZGREQSA-N dTTP Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C1 NHVNXKFIZYSCEB-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000326 densiometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009881 electrostatic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC(N=C=S)=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000799 fluorescence microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000028996 humoral immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000984 immunochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003308 immunostimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BPHPUYQFMNQIOC-NXRLNHOXSA-N isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside Chemical compound CC(C)S[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BPHPUYQFMNQIOC-NXRLNHOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012160 loading buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108700021021 mRNA Vaccine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000729 poly(L-lysine) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005014 poly(hydroxyalkanoate) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000903 polyhydroxyalkanoate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012257 pre-denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000022532 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007940 sugar coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014621 translational initiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012137 tryptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
- A61K9/5063—Compounds of unknown constitution, e.g. material from plants or animals
- A61K9/5068—Cell membranes or bacterial membranes enclosing drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/43—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/46—Hydrolases (3)
- A61K38/465—Hydrolases (3) acting on ester bonds (3.1), e.g. lipases, ribonucleases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/87—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y301/00—Hydrolases acting on ester bonds (3.1)
- C12Y301/03—Phosphoric monoester hydrolases (3.1.3)
- C12Y301/03001—Alkaline phosphatase (3.1.3.1)
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19909770A DE19909770A1 (de) | 1999-03-05 | 1999-03-05 | Bakterienghosts als Träger- und Targetingvehikel |
DE19909770.4 | 1999-03-05 | ||
PCT/EP2000/001906 WO2000053163A1 (de) | 1999-03-05 | 2000-03-03 | Bakterienghosts als träger- und targetingvehikel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002538198A JP2002538198A (ja) | 2002-11-12 |
JP4903937B2 true JP4903937B2 (ja) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=7899859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000603652A Expired - Fee Related JP4903937B2 (ja) | 1999-03-05 | 2000-03-03 | キャリヤー媒介体及びターゲティング媒介体としての細菌ゴースト |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20120040829A1 (xx) |
EP (1) | EP1158966B1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JP4903937B2 (xx) |
AT (1) | ATE242630T1 (xx) |
AU (1) | AU778166B2 (xx) |
CA (1) | CA2370714C (xx) |
DE (2) | DE19909770A1 (xx) |
NZ (1) | NZ514408A (xx) |
WO (1) | WO2000053163A1 (xx) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19909770A1 (de) | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-07 | Werner Lubitz | Bakterienghosts als Träger- und Targetingvehikel |
GB9908195D0 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 1999-06-02 | Microbiological Res Authority | Treatment of intracellular infection |
ATE429484T1 (de) | 2001-06-11 | 2009-05-15 | Applied Nanosystems Bv | Verfahren zur bindung von acma-typ protein anker fusionen an mikroorganismen zellwandmaterialien |
DE10335796A1 (de) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-03-03 | Lubitz, Werner, Prof. Dr. | Verschliessen von Bakterienghosts durch bioaffine Wechselwirkungen |
US20070134214A1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2007-06-14 | Feng Xu | Inactivated host cell delivery of polynucleotides encoding immunogens |
US20080254058A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2008-10-16 | Alk-Abello A/S | Pharmaceutical Composition Comprising a Bacterial Cell Displaying a Heterologous Proteinaceous Compound |
US9878043B2 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2018-01-30 | Engeneic Molecular Delivery Pty Ltd | Targeted delivery of drugs, therapeutic nucleic acids and functional nucleic acids to mammalian cells via intact killed bacterial cells |
WO2009015852A1 (de) | 2007-07-27 | 2009-02-05 | Werner Lubitz | Virus-modifizierte bakterienghosts |
ES2525205T3 (es) * | 2011-11-09 | 2014-12-18 | Werner Lubitz | Vacuna para su uso en inmunoterapia tumoral |
US10526574B2 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2020-01-07 | Bird-C Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fed-batch process for the production of bacterial ghosts |
EP3195878A1 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-26 | Werner Lubitz | Bacterial ghosts for the treatment of cancer |
JP7376208B2 (ja) | 2017-10-25 | 2023-11-08 | アレーロ セラピューティクス ビーヴイ | 抗原特異的製剤の投与による免疫疾患の治療 |
WO2021094091A1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Perfume carrier composition comprising bacterial spores |
CN114681601A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 基础治疗有限公司 | 脑膜炎奈瑟氏球菌疫苗及其应用 |
CN114853743B (zh) * | 2022-06-08 | 2023-08-22 | 常州大学 | 一种基于胞嘧啶的花菁探针及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2541685A1 (de) * | 1975-09-18 | 1977-03-24 | Toepfer Gmbh | Verfahren zur ermoeglichung der resorption von wirkstoffen aus dem magendarmkanal, die ueblicherweise per os oder per anum verabreicht keine wirksamkeit zeigen |
US5702916A (en) | 1982-09-16 | 1997-12-30 | Gx Biosystems A/S | Biological Containment |
GB8328918D0 (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1983-11-30 | Unilever Plc | Alkaline phosphatase |
GB8608964D0 (en) * | 1986-04-12 | 1986-05-14 | Pannell N A | Producing microbially encapsulated materials |
DE3715840A1 (de) * | 1987-05-12 | 1988-12-01 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Fuer ein lytisch wirksames, chimaeres protein kodierende rekombinante dna und ihre verwendung |
DE3919644A1 (de) * | 1989-06-16 | 1990-12-20 | Diagen Inst Molekularbio | Mittel zur prophylaktischen und therapeutischen behandlung von viralen infektionen |
DE4005874A1 (de) * | 1990-02-24 | 1991-11-07 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Traegergebundene rekombinante proteine, verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung als immunogene und vakzine |
AU659796B2 (en) | 1990-03-07 | 1995-06-01 | Engelhard Corporation | Animal feed additive and method for inactivating mycotoxins present in animal feeds |
US5328985A (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1994-07-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Recombinant streptavidin-protein chimeras useful for conjugation of molecules in the immune system |
US5830463A (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1998-11-03 | University Technology Corporation | Yeast-based delivery vehicles |
DE19633698A1 (de) | 1996-08-21 | 1998-02-26 | Lubitz Werner Prof Dr | Neue Systeme zur Regulation der Genexpression |
US5871714A (en) | 1997-10-16 | 1999-02-16 | Pharmacal Biotechnologies, Inc. | Compositions for controlling bacterial colonization |
DE19909770A1 (de) | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-07 | Werner Lubitz | Bakterienghosts als Träger- und Targetingvehikel |
-
1999
- 1999-03-05 DE DE19909770A patent/DE19909770A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-03-03 NZ NZ514408A patent/NZ514408A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-03 AT AT00912549T patent/ATE242630T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-03 AU AU34272/00A patent/AU778166B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-03 WO PCT/EP2000/001906 patent/WO2000053163A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-03-03 EP EP00912549A patent/EP1158966B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-03 CA CA2370714A patent/CA2370714C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-03 DE DE50002531T patent/DE50002531D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-03 JP JP2000603652A patent/JP4903937B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-10-26 US US13/282,144 patent/US20120040829A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 US US15/091,825 patent/US9763890B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50002531D1 (de) | 2003-07-17 |
US20160220499A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
AU778166B2 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
CA2370714A1 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
AU3427200A (en) | 2000-09-28 |
CA2370714C (en) | 2010-02-09 |
NZ514408A (en) | 2004-01-30 |
US20120040829A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
JP2002538198A (ja) | 2002-11-12 |
EP1158966B1 (de) | 2003-06-11 |
EP1158966A1 (de) | 2001-12-05 |
ATE242630T1 (de) | 2003-06-15 |
DE19909770A1 (de) | 2000-09-07 |
US9763890B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 |
WO2000053163A1 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9763890B2 (en) | Bacterial ghosts as carrier and targeting vehicles | |
AU2001244109B9 (en) | Closure of bacterial ghosts | |
Huter et al. | Bacterial ghosts as drug carrier and targeting vehicles | |
US20070255041A1 (en) | Bioengineered Vehicles for Targeted Nucleic Acid Delivery | |
JP2003535122A (ja) | 生物活性物質のための送達システム | |
US6740524B1 (en) | Nucleic acid transfer phage | |
JP2002509116A (ja) | 核酸およびサイトカインの単一溶媒での同時輸送による遺伝子免疫 | |
Wang et al. | Phage-based delivery systems: Engineering, applications, and challenges in nanomedicines | |
AU2008303057B2 (en) | Molecular delivery vesicle | |
Karimi et al. | Aptamers and pathogen-based carriers | |
US11298415B2 (en) | Alginate chitosan nanoformulation of OmpA—a Shigella protein subunit | |
Mayr et al. | Bacterial ghosts as vaccine and drug delivery platforms | |
JP2003531181A (ja) | 核酸を細胞に投与するための粒状複合体 | |
CA2534612C (en) | Sealing of bacterial ghosts by means of bioaffinity interactions | |
RU2754230C1 (ru) | Плазмидная ДНК-матрица pVAX-RBD, молекул мРНК-RBD, полученная с использованием ДНК-матрицы pVAX-RBD, обеспечивающая синтез и секрецию белка RBD SARS-CoV 2 в клетках организма млекопитающих и комплекс в виде наночастиц, содержащих молекулы мРНК-RBD, индуцирующих SARS-CoV-специфические антитела, обладающие вируснейтрализующей активностью | |
JP2003531181A6 (ja) | 核酸を細胞に投与するための粒状複合体 | |
US20100285068A1 (en) | Method for the internalization of non-invasive bacteria in eukaryote cells | |
Varma et al. | An Overview of Microbe-Based Drug Delivery Systems | |
US20100203082A1 (en) | Virus-modified bacteria ghosts |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20061211 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100519 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100728 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100804 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101117 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20101228 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110824 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110916 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20111208 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120106 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4903937 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150113 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |