JP4879731B2 - 蒸気拡散装置 - Google Patents
蒸気拡散装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4879731B2 JP4879731B2 JP2006504146A JP2006504146A JP4879731B2 JP 4879731 B2 JP4879731 B2 JP 4879731B2 JP 2006504146 A JP2006504146 A JP 2006504146A JP 2006504146 A JP2006504146 A JP 2006504146A JP 4879731 B2 JP4879731 B2 JP 4879731B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transfer member
- transfer
- capillary
- diffusion
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
- A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
- A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
- A61L9/127—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor comprising a wick
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
Description
例えば、芳香剤、エアフレッシュナー、防カビ材料および抗真菌材料、ならびに防虫剤などの揮発性材料を空気中に拡散させるための装置は、当分野においてよく知られている。典型的な装置は、揮発性液体材料を貯蔵するために適した容器と、蒸発表面を介して空気中にかかる材料を備える拡散部材を含む。この拡散部材は、典型的には繊維性材料の芯である液体移送部材を介して蒸発する液体を受容する。安価で簡単という利点を有する一方、従来の芯は、芳香剤などのいくつかの材料については、クロマトグラフィーカラムにおいて生じるのと同様の成分の分画化の結果として、より早く拡散(およびより早く消耗)する揮発性成分のために、時間とともにそこから拡散する材料が変化するという欠点を有している。
貯留部は、適切ないかなる大きさの、または、プラスチック、セラミックス、ガラスおよび金属などの材料の、ボトルや瓶といった好適ないかなる貯留部でもよい。
移送部材に拡散表面を取り付けるのは、いかなる手段によって移送部材のどの位置でもよいが、表面は移送部材の両末端の間のどこかに取り付けられるのが好ましく、最も好ましくは、貯留部から離れた移送部材末端よりも貯留部に近い方である。これにより、より優れた機能が得られる。好ましい態様はさらに本明細書の以下に記載される。
(b)(a)と同じであるが、弧を形成するようにカーブした表面または浅いボウルを形成する「凹状」表面を有し、好ましくは貯留部に対して上方向にある;
(c)平坦な翼様(vane-like)部材の形態で移送部材から伸びている少なくとも1つの平面拡散表面であって、翼様部材の平面は移送部材に対してあらゆる便宜的な角度または配向をとっている;
(d)(c)と同じであるが、いかなる所望の種類のカーブした翼を有する;
(e)平坦な上端を有する移送部材であって、文字Tの横線(horizontal stroke)のように拡散表面と交差して伸びており、前記拡散表面は平面または曲面である、
を含む。
好ましい構造は(a)および(b)である。
図1は、好ましい態様の全体図である。
図2は、拡散表面に接触する点における、移送部材の長軸断面を示す。
図3は、非多孔性表面に取り付けられた多孔性材料により表面キャピラリティが付与される配置を示す。
図4は、あらゆる可能な表面キャピラリティの配置を示す。
図1においては、貯留部1(ボトルまたは瓶)は、棒状多孔性芯3に適合する頸部2を有し、これは、芯の周りを囲む密接に適合する弾性プラグ4により、前記頸部に密接に適合している。芯は断面が円形であり、貯留部から突き出た芯のその部分は図2において示されるようにわずかに円錐形であり、貯留部から離れたより狭くなっている末端5および貯留部に近いより広くなっている末端6を有する。これにより、拡散表面7の芯への取り付けが容易になり、末端5の直径よりも大きいが末端6の直径以下の開口部8を有する。開口部8は、芯の円錐台形表面に密接に適合できるような形状であり、良好な接触および液体移送を確保する。拡散表面は、その表面に一連の開いた毛管9を有する非多孔性プラスチックの曲面シートである。
図4においては、種々の表面キャピラリティが見られる。これらは、例として提示されるに過ぎず、多くの実用的および装飾的可能性を限定しない。
2:頸部
3:棒状多孔性芯
4:弾性プラグ
5:末端
6:末端
7:拡散表面
8:開口部
9:開いた毛管
10:非多孔性拡散表面
11:毛管を備えた材料
Claims (3)
- 揮発性液体材料を空気中に提供するように適合された装置であって、揮発性液体材料を含有する貯留部、そこから伸びておりかつ貯留部から液体を移送するように適合された棒状移送部材、および前記移送部材から液体を受容しそしてその空気中への蒸発を容易にするように適合された少なくとも1つの拡散表面を含み、前記拡散表面は、前記移送部材から本質的に水平方向に伸びており、そしてその表面の一部分上に表面キャピラリティを有し、かつ移送部材を伴った単一の断片に作製されていない少なくとも1つの非一体型の非多孔性シートを含み、前記シートは、その表面上で揮発性液体材料を拡散でき、かつ適切な蒸発を可能にするのに十分な広さとキャピラリティを有する、前記装置。
- 拡散部材が移送部材と液体移送接触するように、拡散部材が拡散部材の開口により移送部材上に取り付けられており、移送部材が円錐台形であり、開口が円形である、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 移送部材が、環状の溝を有し、そして開口が、液体移送接触において、サークリップの方式で前記溝に適合する大きさである、請求項1または2に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0306449.0A GB0306449D0 (en) | 2003-03-21 | 2003-03-21 | Device |
GB0306449.0 | 2003-03-21 | ||
PCT/CH2004/000102 WO2004082726A1 (en) | 2003-03-21 | 2004-02-26 | Vapour diffusing device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006523108A JP2006523108A (ja) | 2006-10-12 |
JP2006523108A5 JP2006523108A5 (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
JP4879731B2 true JP4879731B2 (ja) | 2012-02-22 |
Family
ID=9955194
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006504146A Expired - Fee Related JP4879731B2 (ja) | 2003-03-21 | 2004-02-26 | 蒸気拡散装置 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7883028B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1608413A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4879731B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20050113240A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100431619C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004222685A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0408609A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2517596A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO5660277A2 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB0306449D0 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05009766A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004082726A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20050178345A1 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-18 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wick-based delivery system incorporating a capillary member |
GB0421881D0 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2004-11-03 | Givaudan Sa | Device |
KR101501290B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-01 | 2015-03-10 | 지보당 에스아 | 액체 이송 및 증발 장치 |
EP1849485A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-10-31 | Boehringer Ingelheim microParts GmbH | Discharge device and method for evaporating a liquid and evaporator |
US7997508B2 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2011-08-16 | Le Cherche Midi | Spill-proof aerator for low volatile compound solutions |
US20100112503A1 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-05-06 | Daniel Masterson | Large flame torch with textured flame bowl |
US20100116898A1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-13 | Colin Litten-Brown | Liquid Transfer And Evaporation Device And Wicks Therefor |
CN105327380A (zh) | 2009-04-16 | 2016-02-17 | 宝洁公司 | 挥发性组合物分配器 |
CA2686491C (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2010-09-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for delivering a volatile material |
US11911540B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2024-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for delivering a volatile material |
US8740110B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2014-06-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for delivering a volatile material |
KR101364218B1 (ko) * | 2009-04-16 | 2014-02-14 | 더 프록터 앤드 갬블 캄파니 | 휘발성 물질을 전달하기 위한 장치 |
US20130206107A1 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2013-08-15 | American Performance Technologies, Llc | Carburetor and methods therefor |
MX2013001257A (es) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-07-02 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Sistema y método para emitir consistentemente un material volátil. |
US8807540B2 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2014-08-19 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Fan-based volatile material dispensing system |
GB201214889D0 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-10-03 | I & I Developments Ltd | Volatile material dispenser |
KR102143422B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-08-11 | 이원희 | 디퓨저 포켓 디바이스 |
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JPS5695054A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1981-08-01 | Duskin Franchise Co | Liquid aromatic and deodorant composition |
JPH05192384A (ja) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-08-03 | Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 揮散性薬剤収容容器 |
WO1998016262A1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Air freshener device with dispensing actuator feature |
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-
2003
- 2003-03-21 GB GBGB0306449.0A patent/GB0306449D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 AU AU2004222685A patent/AU2004222685A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-02-26 CN CNB2004800076927A patent/CN100431619C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-26 KR KR1020057017597A patent/KR20050113240A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-26 US US10/549,564 patent/US7883028B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-26 JP JP2006504146A patent/JP4879731B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-26 CA CA002517596A patent/CA2517596A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-02-26 MX MXPA05009766A patent/MXPA05009766A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-26 EP EP04714708A patent/EP1608413A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-02-26 WO PCT/CH2004/000102 patent/WO2004082726A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-02-26 BR BRPI0408609-0A patent/BRPI0408609A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-09-12 CO CO05091817A patent/CO5660277A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5695054A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1981-08-01 | Duskin Franchise Co | Liquid aromatic and deodorant composition |
JPH05192384A (ja) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-08-03 | Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 揮散性薬剤収容容器 |
WO1998016262A1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Air freshener device with dispensing actuator feature |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20050113240A (ko) | 2005-12-01 |
MXPA05009766A (es) | 2005-10-26 |
EP1608413A1 (en) | 2005-12-28 |
US20060289669A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
BRPI0408609A (pt) | 2006-03-07 |
CN1761490A (zh) | 2006-04-19 |
WO2004082726A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
AU2004222685A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
CN100431619C (zh) | 2008-11-12 |
GB0306449D0 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
CA2517596A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
JP2006523108A (ja) | 2006-10-12 |
CO5660277A2 (es) | 2006-07-31 |
US7883028B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 |
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