JP4875358B2 - Metal base for concrete formwork - Google Patents

Metal base for concrete formwork Download PDF

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JP4875358B2
JP4875358B2 JP2005366333A JP2005366333A JP4875358B2 JP 4875358 B2 JP4875358 B2 JP 4875358B2 JP 2005366333 A JP2005366333 A JP 2005366333A JP 2005366333 A JP2005366333 A JP 2005366333A JP 4875358 B2 JP4875358 B2 JP 4875358B2
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main body
concrete
protective film
concrete formwork
locking recess
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JP2007169952A (en
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高瀬俊輔
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岡部株式会社
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Description

本発明は、セパレータやインサートなどの締結杆の端部に取付けてコンクリート型枠を所定間隔に締着するために用いたり、或いは支保工用ブラケットの支承材として適用する、コンクリート型枠用金属製台座に関するものである。   The present invention is a metal for a concrete formwork that is used to fasten a concrete formwork at a predetermined interval by being attached to an end of a fastening rod such as a separator or an insert, or applied as a support material for a support bracket. It relates to the pedestal.

例えば、セパレータの端部に螺合組付けてコンクリート型枠を内側から支える台座(概し、テーパコーンと指称されている)としては、鉄製の軸部の外側に合成樹脂(ポリプロピレン)製の円錐台状体を組付けて構成したものがあるが、耐荷重性に欠けるところから、樹脂を主要素材とする該コーン(プラスチックコーンなどと称される)に代えて全体を金属(鉄)で一体成形した台座が耐荷重性の必要とする個所で用いられている。   For example, as a pedestal (generally referred to as a taper cone) that is screwed and assembled to the end of a separator to support a concrete formwork from the inside, a synthetic resin (polypropylene) truncated cone on the outside of an iron shaft There are some which are assembled and assembled, but because of lack of load resistance, the whole is integrally molded with metal (iron) instead of the cone (called plastic cone etc.) made mainly of resin. The pedestal is used in places where load resistance is required.

金属概し鉄のみで構成した台座は、耐荷重性すなわち強度的に前者のプラスチック製台座と較べて優れているが、打設したコンクリートに付着し易く、型枠脱型後のコンクリート体からの離脱操作が困難で、離脱し得たとしても、コンクリートによりその周側面に損傷を受け、再利用に(高価であるため再利用される)際して当該損傷部にコンクリートが充填されるためますます離脱操作が困難となり、再利用上の問題があった。   The pedestal composed only of metal outline iron is superior to the former plastic pedestal in terms of load resistance, that is, strength, but easily adheres to the cast concrete, and is removed from the concrete body after demolding. Even if it is difficult to detach, even if it can detach, the concrete will be damaged by the concrete, and the damaged part will be filled with concrete when it is reused (it is reused because it is expensive). The withdrawal operation became more difficult, and there was a problem in reuse.

本発明は、金属製台座の斯様な欠点を除去し、従来と変わることなく耐荷重性を備えたコンクリート型枠用金属製台座を提供すべく創案したものである。   The present invention has been devised to eliminate such drawbacks of the metal pedestal and to provide a metal pedestal for concrete formwork having load resistance without changing from the conventional one.

セパレータやインサートなどの締結杆の端部に螺合して取付け、金属製の円錐台状主体の大径側の端面に離脱用工具の係止凹部を設けたものであって、前記円錐台状主体の周側面と、該周側面に連続し、しかも、前記係止凹部を取り囲む前記端面の周端部を、樹脂チューブを熱収縮して成る保護膜で該保護膜に対して前記円錐台状主体が自由に回動するように套装した、構成としたものである。 Screwed into the end of a fastening rod such as a separator or insert, and provided with a locking recess for a removal tool on the large-diameter end surface of a metal frustum-shaped main body. The peripheral side surface of the main body and the peripheral end portion of the end surface that is continuous with the peripheral side surface and surrounds the locking recess are formed in a truncated cone shape with respect to the protective film by a protective film formed by thermally shrinking a resin tube. The configuration is such that the main body is dressed so as to freely rotate .

本発明によれば、工具係止部を成す係止凹部は外部に露出状態にあるから、保護膜に損傷を与えずに、係止凹部に工具を係止して、これを回動させることによりコンクリート体からの離脱を行うことができ、該離脱作業時に、円錐台状主体は保護膜によってコンクリートに接することなく、保護膜に対して自由に回動してコンクリートから離脱するから離脱操作時において損傷を受けることもないし、保護膜は主体の端面の周端に係止した状態にあるから、主体に伴ってコンクリート内から離脱させることができ、総じて、主体外周面に損傷の受けることのない、再利用の確実に行える製品を提供できる。 According to the present invention, since the locking recess forming the tool locking portion is exposed to the outside, the tool is locked in the locking recess and rotated without damaging the protective film. It can be performed withdrawal from the concrete body by, during said leaving work, without contacting the concrete by frustoconical principal protective film, when leaving the operation from freely rotated against the protective film detached from the concrete Since the protective film is locked to the peripheral edge of the end surface of the main body, it can be detached from the concrete along with the main body, and the outer peripheral surface of the main body is generally damaged. We can provide products that can be reused reliably.

図面は本発明に係る、コンクリート型枠用金属製台座の実施例を示し、各実施例の台座Aは、大径側(コンクリートcの表面c´側)の端面1aに、離脱用工具の係止凹部2を設けた、金属(概し、鉄)製の円錐台状主体1を備え、該主体1の周側面1bの全域と、該周側面1bに連続し、しかも、前記係止凹部2を取り囲んだ前記端面1aの周端部1a´を、樹脂(実施例はポリオレフィン系樹脂)チューブを熱収縮して成る保護膜3で套装して構成したものである。   The drawings show an embodiment of a metal base for a concrete form according to the present invention, and the base A of each embodiment is related to a separation tool on an end face 1a on the large diameter side (surface c ′ side of the concrete c). A frustoconical main body 1 made of metal (generally, iron) provided with a stop recess 2 is provided, and is continuous with the entire peripheral side surface 1b of the main body 1 and the peripheral side surface 1b. The peripheral end portion 1a 'of the end face 1a surrounding the outer periphery is covered with a protective film 3 formed by heat shrinking a resin (in the embodiment, polyolefin resin) tube.

第一実施例
図1乃至図4で示す第一実施例コンクリート型枠用の金属製台座Aは、前記主体1の小径側の端面1cに主体1の軸線の延長上にしてねじ杆4を突設し、主体1の、前記大径側の端面1aには軸線上にしてねじ穴5aを、また該ねじ穴5aを取り囲むようにして前記係止凹部2(その内周縁2aが正面視六角形、外周縁2bが円形を成す)をそれぞれ設けたものである。
First Embodiment A metal base A for concrete formwork shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 projects a screw rod 4 on an end surface 1c on the small diameter side of the main body 1 on the extension of the axis of the main body 1. A screw hole 5a is formed on the large-diameter side end surface 1a of the main body 1 on the axis, and the locking recess 2 is formed so as to surround the screw hole 5a. , The outer peripheral edge 2b forms a circle).

この第一実施例の台座Aは、インサート11の端面に備えた螺子穴11aにねじ杆4を螺合してインサート11端部に組付け、型枠(又はせき板)に代えてコンクリートcの前記表面c´に重ね合わせた、例えば、足場用のブラケットbを通じて固定ねじ12を台座Aのねじ穴5aに螺合締付けるようにして、ブラケットbの取付け台座としても用いるようにしたものである。   The pedestal A of this first embodiment is constructed by screwing a screw rod 4 into a screw hole 11a provided on the end face of the insert 11 and assembling it at the end of the insert 11, and replacing the formwork (or slat) with concrete c. The fixing screw 12 is superposed on the surface c ′, for example, through a bracket b for scaffolding, and is screwed to the screw hole 5a of the base A so as to be used as a mounting base for the bracket b.

そして、ブラケットb取外し後、係止凹部2に、六角形状の内周縁2aを利用して適宜の離脱工具を係止して台座Aを回動させてインサート11からねじ杆4を離脱させ、次段の利用に備えるのである。   Then, after removing the bracket b, an appropriate removal tool is locked to the locking recess 2 using the hexagonal inner peripheral edge 2a, the base A is rotated, and the screw rod 4 is detached from the insert 11; It prepares for the use of the stage.

第二実施例
図5乃至図8で示す第二実施例は、円錐台状の主体1とこれを套装した前記保護膜3のみで本発明に係る金属製台座Aを構成するもので、主体1の軸線上にはねじ孔4bを設け、該ねじ孔4bの、前記大径側端面1a部側には、該ねじ孔4bと連通する前記係止凹部2を設け、係止凹部2のねじ孔4bを取り囲む周縁2b´を正面視六角形と成して離脱工具を係止するようにしたものである。
Second Embodiment In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the metal base A according to the present invention is constituted only by the truncated cone-shaped main body 1 and the protective film 3 wearing this, and the main body 1 A screw hole 4b is provided on the axis of the screw hole 4b, and the locking recess 2 communicating with the screw hole 4b is provided on the large-diameter end surface 1a side of the screw hole 4b. A peripheral edge 2b 'surrounding 4b is formed in a hexagonal shape when viewed from the front, and the removal tool is locked.

この第二実施例の台座Aは、セパレータ13の端部の螺子部13aにねじ孔4bの、主体1の小径側端面1c部側の一半を螺合してセパレータ13端部に組付け、ねじ孔4bの、前記大径側端1a部側の他の一半に型枠14を通じて、型枠14の締着装置15を構成する締着杆16を螺合して、前記型枠14の受座として用いるようにしたものである。   The pedestal A of this second embodiment is assembled to the end of the separator 13 by screwing one half of the screw hole 4b on the side of the small diameter side end face 1c of the main body 1 into the screw 13a at the end of the separator 13. A fastening rod 16 constituting a fastening device 15 of the mold 14 is screwed into the other half of the hole 4b on the large diameter side end 1a side through the mold 14, and the seat of the mold 14 is received. It is made to use as.

なお、図中、17は締着装置15を構成する縦、横のパイプ、18は同じく締着装置15を構成し、パイプ17を介して前記型枠14を本発明に係る台座Aに押し付ける押圧座金で、該座金18はナット19で締付けられる。   In the figure, 17 is a vertical and horizontal pipe constituting the fastening device 15, and 18 is also a fastening device 15, and a pressing force that presses the mold 14 against the base A according to the present invention via the pipe 17. With the washer, the washer 18 is tightened with a nut 19.

そして、型枠14の脱型後、コンクリートcの表面の適所に配置されて露出した係止凹部2に周縁2b´の六角形状を利用して適宜の離脱工具を係止して回動させ、セパレータ13から本台座Aを離脱させ、次段の利用に備えるのである。   Then, after the mold 14 is removed from the mold, the proper locking tool 2 is used to lock and rotate the locking recesses 2 arranged and exposed at the appropriate positions on the surface of the concrete c using the hexagonal shape of the peripheral edge 2b ′. The base A is detached from the separator 13 to prepare for the use of the next stage.

第一実施例の一部欠截側面図。The partial missing side view of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の正面図。The front view of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の使用状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the use condition of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の離脱時の状態を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the state at the time of detachment | leave of a 1st Example. 第二実施例の一部欠截側面図。The partially missing side view of the second embodiment. 第二実施例の正面図。The front view of a 2nd Example. 第二実施例の使用状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the use condition of 2nd Example. 第二実施例の離脱時の状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state at the time of detachment | leave of 2nd Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 円錐台状主体
1a 端面
1b 周側面
2 係止凹部
3 保護膜
1 frustoconical main body 1a end face 1b peripheral side face 2 locking recess 3 protective film

Claims (1)

セパレータやインサートなどの締結杆の端部に螺合して取付け、金属製の円錐台状主体の大径側の端面に離脱用工具の係止凹部を設けたものであって、前記円錐台状主体の周側面と、該周側面に連続し、しかも、前記係止凹部を取り囲む前記端面の周端部を、樹脂チューブを熱収縮して成る保護膜で該保護膜に対して前記円錐台状主体が自由に回動するように套装した、コンクリート型枠用金属製台座。 Screwed into the end of a fastening rod such as a separator or insert, and provided with a locking recess for a removal tool on the large-diameter end surface of a metal frustum-shaped main body. The peripheral side surface of the main body and the peripheral end portion of the end surface that is continuous with the peripheral side surface and surrounds the locking recess are formed in a truncated cone shape with respect to the protective film by a protective film formed by thermally shrinking a resin tube. A metal pedestal for concrete formwork so that the main body can freely rotate .
JP2005366333A 2005-12-20 2005-12-20 Metal base for concrete formwork Active JP4875358B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5292580B2 (en) * 2008-03-19 2013-09-18 齊藤 ▲隆▼ Rust-proofing separator for concrete formwork and manufacturing method thereof
KR101019686B1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2011-03-07 신현우 Structure of reusing the hole by form combination
CN111764650B (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-11-05 新昌县品创建筑设计有限公司 Stripping device and stripping method for building construction

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JPS63102851A (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-05-07 Chuo Eng:Kk Tool change arm for tool changer in machine tool
JP3023258B2 (en) * 1993-03-31 2000-03-21 三菱樹脂株式会社 Architectural flutter
JP2001214534A (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-08-10 Oosaki Koki:Kk Anchor structure and its work execution method
JP2001311247A (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-11-09 Katsuyuki Hasegawa Construction method for concrete structure
JP4726312B2 (en) * 2000-10-05 2011-07-20 株式会社フジシールインターナショナル Heat shrinkable film tube with tear line

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