JP4872440B2 - Method for manufacturing vulcanization mold for spike tire - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing vulcanization mold for spike tire Download PDF

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JP4872440B2
JP4872440B2 JP2006117679A JP2006117679A JP4872440B2 JP 4872440 B2 JP4872440 B2 JP 4872440B2 JP 2006117679 A JP2006117679 A JP 2006117679A JP 2006117679 A JP2006117679 A JP 2006117679A JP 4872440 B2 JP4872440 B2 JP 4872440B2
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pin
spike
mold
vulcanization
screw
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JP2007290149A (en
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正幸 広石
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、スパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法に関し、さらに詳しくは、トレッドにスパイクピンを装填するための小孔を多数有するスパイクタイヤを加硫するスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for producing a spike tire vulcanization mold, and more particularly, to a spike tire vulcanization mold for vulcanizing a spike tire having a large number of small holes for loading spike pins into a tread. It relates to a manufacturing method.

氷雪路面用のスパイクタイヤは、トレッドにスパイクピンを打込むための多数の小孔が予め成形されており、その小孔に所望本数のスパイクピンを打込んで使用される。   A spike tire for an ice and snow road surface has a large number of small holes formed in advance for driving spike pins into the tread, and a desired number of spike pins are driven into the small holes for use.

このようなスパイクタイヤ用の加硫成形金型では、スパイクピン打込み孔を成形するモールドピンは、カシメだけではタイヤ離型時に離脱してしまうことがあるため、トレッド成形面にねじ込みにより植込むのが一般的である(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In such a vulcanization mold for spike tires, the mold pin for forming the spike pin driving hole may be detached when the tire is released by caulking alone, so it is implanted by screwing into the tread molding surface. Is common (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

図4は、特許文献1に開示されたスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型に使用されるモールドピンを示す。このモールドピン1は、スパイクピン打込み孔の成形部を形成するピン部1aに対して、その軸方向の端部に外形が六角形のねじ込み工具を係号させる係号部1cとトレッド成形面10に植込むネジ部1bbとを一体に形成している。   FIG. 4 shows a mold pin used in the vulcanization mold for spike tire disclosed in Patent Document 1. The mold pin 1 has an engagement portion 1c for engaging a hexagonal screwing tool at an end portion in the axial direction with respect to a pin portion 1a that forms a formation portion of a spike pin driving hole, and a tread forming surface 10. The screw part 1bb to be implanted in the is integrally formed.

このモールドピン1を、ねじ込み工具により係止部1cにトルクを与えながらトレッド成形面10のネジ孔2にネジ部1bbを螺合させると、最後に、図5に示すように係止部1cがトレッド成形面10に当接状態になって埴立される。したがって、この加硫成形金型で成形されたタイヤには、係止部1cに対応する凹みがスパイクピン打込み孔の周囲に形成されるため、その凹みがトレッドの外観を損ねるばかりでなく、スパイク性能に悪影響を及ぼすことになる。
特開昭62−275807号公報
When the screw portion 1bb is screwed into the screw hole 2 of the tread molding surface 10 while applying torque to the locking portion 1c with a screwing tool, the locking portion 1c is finally moved as shown in FIG. The tread molding surface 10 is brought into contact with and erected. Therefore, in the tire molded with this vulcanization mold, a recess corresponding to the locking portion 1c is formed around the spike pin driving hole, so that the recess not only impairs the appearance of the tread, but also spikes. It will adversely affect performance.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-275807

本発明の目的は、トレッドに形成するスパイクピン打込み孔の周りに凹みを生じさせないスパイクタイヤの成形を可能にするスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a vulcanization molding die for spike tires that enables the formation of spike tires that do not cause dents around spike pin driving holes formed in the tread.

上記目的を達成するための本発明のスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法は、スパイクピン打込み孔の成形部であるピン部とネジ部をもつ植込み部との間にねじ込み工具係合用の係止部を設けたモールドピンを、トレッド成形面に設けたネジ孔に前記ネジ部を螺合させて埴立するスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法において、前記モールドピンのねじ込み工具係合用の係止部を前記ピン部の周囲に隙間を介して小突起を配置した構成にし、該モールドピンを前記トレッド成形面のネジ孔に前記ネジ部を螺合させて埴立した後、前記係止部の小突起を前記トレッド成形面と同一面になるように除去することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing a vulcanization molding die for spike tires according to the present invention is provided for engaging a screwing tool between a pin portion which is a forming portion of a spike pin driving hole and an implanted portion having a screw portion. In a manufacturing method of a vulcanization mold for spike tires, in which a mold pin provided with a locking part is erected by screwing the screw part into a screw hole provided on a tread molding surface, The combination locking portion has a configuration in which small protrusions are arranged around the pin portion via a gap, and the mold pin is erected by screwing the screw portion into the screw hole of the tread molding surface, The small protrusion of the locking portion is removed so as to be flush with the tread molding surface.

本発明のスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法によれば、ねじ込み工具係合用の係止部をピン部の周囲に隙間を介して小突起を配置するように形成し、モールドピンをトレッド成形面のネジ孔に埴立した後、その小突起をトレッド成形面と同一面になるように除去するので、このスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型を使用して加硫成形したタイヤには、スパイクピン打込み孔の周りに凹みが形成されず、タイヤ外観を損ねたり走行時のスパイク性能に悪影響を与えないようにすることができる。   According to the method for manufacturing a spike tire vulcanization molding die of the present invention, the locking portion for engaging the screwing tool is formed so that the small protrusions are arranged around the pin portion with a gap therebetween, and the mold pin is treaded. After standing up on the screw hole on the molding surface, the small protrusions are removed so that they are flush with the tread molding surface, so the tires vulcanized and molded using this spike tire vulcanization mold are: A dent is not formed around the spike pin driving hole, so that the appearance of the tire is not damaged or the spike performance during running is not adversely affected.

図1は、本発明の製造方法に使用するモールドピンの一例を示す。   FIG. 1 shows an example of a mold pin used in the manufacturing method of the present invention.

図1において、モールドピン1は、スパイクピン打込み孔の成形部となる、ピン部1aに対して、その軸方向の端部に金型のトレッド成形面に埋設される植込み部1bを一体に連接している。植込み部1bは、ピン部1a側にピン部1aよりも径の大きいロッド部1baを有し、その端部にネジ部1bbを形成した構成になっている。そのロッド部1baの端面上にピン部1aを隙間を介して囲むように4個の小突起1dが形成され、これら小突起1dによりねじ込み工具が係号する係止部1cを構成している。植込み部1bのロッド部1baは、その直径を、ピン部1aよりも大きくすることにより、加硫後のタイヤを金型から抜き出すときにモールドピン1にかかる曲げ荷重を分散させモールドピン1の耐久性を向上させる。   In FIG. 1, the mold pin 1 is integrally connected to a pin portion 1a, which is a molded portion of a spike pin driving hole, with an implanted portion 1b embedded in the tread molding surface of the mold at the axial end thereof. is doing. The implantation portion 1b has a rod portion 1ba having a diameter larger than that of the pin portion 1a on the pin portion 1a side, and has a configuration in which a screw portion 1bb is formed at an end portion thereof. Four small projections 1d are formed on the end face of the rod portion 1ba so as to surround the pin portion 1a via a gap, and these small projections 1d constitute a locking portion 1c for engaging a screwing tool. The rod portion 1ba of the implanted portion 1b has a diameter larger than that of the pin portion 1a, thereby dispersing the bending load applied to the mold pin 1 when the vulcanized tire is extracted from the mold, so that the durability of the mold pin 1 is increased. Improve sexiness.

小突起1dはねじ込み工具用の係止部1cを形成するため、偶数個をピン部1aの軸心を挟んで対称に配置するとよい。すなわち、偶数個の小突起1dがピン部1aを中心にして正四角形や正六角形の配置にするとよい。   Since the small protrusions 1d form a locking part 1c for a screwing tool, it is preferable to arrange even numbers symmetrically across the axis of the pin part 1a. That is, an even number of small protrusions 1d may be arranged in a regular tetragon or a regular hexagon around the pin portion 1a.

偶数個の小突起1dの形状や配置としては、上記の対称な配置をすれば特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図3(A)(B)に示すような形状や配置を例示することができる。   The shape and arrangement of the even number of small protrusions 1d are not particularly limited as long as the above-described symmetrical arrangement is made. For example, the shape and arrangement shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B are exemplified. Can do.

小突起1dのロッド部1baの端面からの軸方向高さhは、好ましくは0.5〜2mmであり、より好ましくは0.5〜1.5mmにするとよい。高さhが、0.5mm未満であるとソケットレンチ等のねじ込み工具を使用する際の作業性が低下する。高さhが、2mmを超えるとピンを固定した後に切削等により除去する労力が増大し好ましくない。   The axial height h of the small protrusion 1d from the end face of the rod portion 1ba is preferably 0.5 to 2 mm, and more preferably 0.5 to 1.5 mm. When the height h is less than 0.5 mm, workability when using a screwing tool such as a socket wrench is lowered. If the height h exceeds 2 mm, it is not preferable because the labor to be removed by cutting or the like after fixing the pin is increased.

上述したモールドピン1は、図2に示すように、金型のトレッド成形面10に設けたネジ孔2に、植込み部1bのネジ部1bbを螺合させることにより埴立させる。ねじ込みは、ねじ込み工具を係止部1cに係号させて行う。   As shown in FIG. 2, the mold pin 1 described above is erected by screwing the screw portion 1bb of the implantation portion 1b into the screw hole 2 provided in the tread molding surface 10 of the mold. The screwing is performed by engaging the screwing tool with the locking portion 1c.

図2(A)のように、モールドピン1をトレッド成形面10のネジ孔2に固定した後、係止部1cの小突起1dを切削工具などにより除去し、ロッド部1baの端面とトレッド成形面10とが同一面になるようにする。小突起1dを除去後の表面は、必要により研磨加工によりスムーズな金型表面にすることが望ましい。   2A, after fixing the mold pin 1 to the screw hole 2 of the tread molding surface 10, the small protrusion 1d of the locking portion 1c is removed with a cutting tool or the like, and the end surface of the rod portion 1ba and the tread molding are performed. The surface 10 is flush with the surface. It is desirable that the surface after removing the small protrusions 1d be a smooth mold surface by polishing if necessary.

このようにして製造されたスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型は、モールドピンの根元に段差や突出部が形成されていない。このため、このスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型を使用して加硫したスパイクタイヤは、スパイクピン打込み孔の周りに凹みが形成されることはない。したがって、スパイクピンを小孔に打ち込んだ後のタイヤ外観を損ねたり走行時のスパイク性能に悪影響を与ることはない   In the vulcanization molding die for spike tires manufactured in this way, no step or protrusion is formed at the base of the mold pin. For this reason, the spike tire vulcanized using this spike tire vulcanization mold does not have a dent formed around the spike pin driving hole. Therefore, the appearance of the tire after the spike pin is driven into the small hole is not damaged, and the spike performance during running is not adversely affected.

本発明のスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法に使用するモールドピンを示し、(A)は正面図、(B)は底面図、(C)は(B)のX矢視による側面図である。The mold pin used for the manufacturing method of the vulcanization molding metal mold | die for spike tires of this invention is shown, (A) is a front view, (B) is a bottom view, (C) is a side view by X arrow of (B). It is. 図1のモールドピンを金型のトレッド成形面に埴立したときを示し、(A)は埴立直後の断面図、(B)は係止部を除去後の断面図である。FIG. 1 shows a state where the mold pin of FIG. 1 is erected on the tread molding surface of a mold, wherein (A) is a cross-sectional view immediately after erection, and (B) is a cross-sectional view after removing a locking portion. (A)(B)は、それぞれ本発明に使用するモールドピンの他の実施形態を示す図1(B)に相当する底面図である。(A) (B) is a bottom view equivalent to Drawing 1 (B) showing other embodiments of a mold pin used for the present invention, respectively. 従来のモールドピンを示し、(A)は正面図、(B)は底面図である。The conventional mold pin is shown, (A) is a front view, (B) is a bottom view. 図4のモールドピンを金型のトレッド成形面に埴立した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which stood the mold pin of FIG. 4 on the tread molding surface of the metal mold | die.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 モールドピン
1a ピン部
1b 植込み部
1ba ロッド部
1bb ネジ部
1c 係止部
1d 小突起
2 ネジ孔
10 トレッド成形面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mold pin 1a Pin part 1b Implanted part 1ba Rod part 1bb Screw part 1c Locking part 1d Small protrusion 2 Screw hole 10 Tread molding surface

Claims (4)

スパイクピン打込み孔の成形部であるピン部とネジ部をもつ植込み部との間にねじ込み工具係合用の係止部を設けたモールドピンを、トレッド成形面に設けたネジ孔に前記ネジ部を螺合させて埴立するスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法において、
前記モールドピンのねじ込み工具係合用の係止部を前記ピン部の周囲に隙間を介して小突起を配置した構成にし、該モールドピンを前記トレッド成形面のネジ孔に前記ネジ部を螺合させて埴立した後、前記係止部の小突起を前記トレッド成形面と同一面になるように除去するスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法。
A mold pin provided with a locking portion for engaging a screwing tool between a pin portion which is a forming portion of a spike pin driving hole and an implanted portion having a screw portion, and the screw portion in a screw hole provided on a tread forming surface. In the method of manufacturing a vulcanization mold for spike tires that are screwed up and standing up,
The locking portion for engaging the tool for screwing the mold pin has a configuration in which small protrusions are arranged around the pin portion via a gap, and the screw portion is screwed into the screw hole of the tread molding surface. A method for producing a vulcanization molding die for spike tires, in which after the upright standing, the small protrusions of the locking portion are removed so as to be flush with the tread molding surface.
前記植込み部に前記ピン部よりも径の大きいロッド部を形成し、前記小突起を該ロッド部の端面から突出するように形成した請求項1に記載のスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法。   The vulcanization mold for spike tire according to claim 1, wherein a rod portion having a diameter larger than that of the pin portion is formed in the implanted portion, and the small protrusion is formed so as to protrude from an end surface of the rod portion. Method. 前記小突起を偶数個設け、該偶数個の小突起を前記ピン部の軸心を挟んで対称に配置した請求項1又は2に記載のスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a vulcanization molding die for spike tire according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the even number of small protrusions are provided and the even number of small protrusions are arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of the pin portion. 前記小突起の前記植込み部の端面からの軸方向高さを0.5〜2mmにした請求項1、2又は3に記載のスパイクタイヤ用加硫成形金型の製造方法。   The method for producing a vulcanization mold for spike tire according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the axial height of the small protrusion from the end face of the implanted portion is 0.5 to 2 mm.
JP2006117679A 2006-04-21 2006-04-21 Method for manufacturing vulcanization mold for spike tire Expired - Fee Related JP4872440B2 (en)

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KR101000801B1 (en) 2008-11-11 2010-12-13 주식회사 엠케이테크놀로지 The under mold for multi
JP5855612B2 (en) * 2013-07-23 2016-02-09 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Spike tire mold

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JPS57189833A (en) * 1981-05-19 1982-11-22 Hitachi Ltd Composite molding process of metallic sheet and resin
JPS5851134A (en) * 1981-09-21 1983-03-25 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Manufacture of spike tire
JPS6048410A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-16 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Pulse burner
JPS62275807A (en) * 1986-05-22 1987-11-30 Bridgestone Corp Manufacture of spile tire and spike tire driving small hole
JPH01208203A (en) * 1988-02-16 1989-08-22 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Manufacture of spike tire and tread member thereof
JP2838075B2 (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-12-16 株式会社ユニオートオール Non-slip pins and vehicle tires fitted with non-slip pins
ES2216762T3 (en) * 1999-05-26 2004-11-01 Pirelli Pneumatici S.P.A. PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A TIRE WITH KEYS AND MOLD FOR THE SAME.
JP2001253214A (en) * 2000-03-13 2001-09-18 Yamada Shingijutsu Kenkyusho Kk Spike pin for tire

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