JP4868969B2 - Method for forming resin coating on metal strip and metal strip holding and reversing device - Google Patents

Method for forming resin coating on metal strip and metal strip holding and reversing device Download PDF

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JP4868969B2
JP4868969B2 JP2006210520A JP2006210520A JP4868969B2 JP 4868969 B2 JP4868969 B2 JP 4868969B2 JP 2006210520 A JP2006210520 A JP 2006210520A JP 2006210520 A JP2006210520 A JP 2006210520A JP 4868969 B2 JP4868969 B2 JP 4868969B2
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豊 大和田
重樹 岸原
忍 佐伯
盛男 岩本
壮次郎 木村
直志 山田
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Dai Ichi High Frequency Co Ltd
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この発明は、外面防食被覆の施された管路や構築物を構成する資材となる樹脂被覆付きの金属条材を製造するための金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法に関し、詳しくは、異形金属条材の外面に3mm以上の厚膜被覆を少ない厚さ偏倚を以て形成する方法に関する。
また、この発明は、上記「金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法」の実施に好適な「金属条材保持反転装置」にも関する。
なお、異形金属条材は、湾曲部や分岐を有する金属条材を意味し、金属条材は、鋼管などの金属管や形鋼などの金属製形条材を意味する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for forming a resin coating on a metal strip for producing a metal strip with a resin coating, which is a material constituting pipes and structures to which an outer surface anticorrosion coating has been applied. The present invention relates to a method of forming a thick film coating of 3 mm or more on the outer surface of a material with a small thickness deviation.
The present invention also relates to a “metal strip holding and reversing device” suitable for carrying out the “method for forming a resin coating on a metal strip”.
The deformed metal strip means a metal strip having a curved portion or a branch, and the metal strip means a metal tube such as a steel pipe or a metal strip such as a shaped steel.

金属条材への樹脂被覆形成手法の典型例として、鋼管等の外面へのポリエチレン被覆形成が挙げられるが、その手法については、押出し被覆法や,一軸回転粉体ライニング法,流動浸漬法などが知られている(例えば特許文献1〜4参照)。
具体的には(例えば特許文献1参照)、真直ぐな鋼管を加熱した後、その鋼管を水平に保持して軸心回転させながら、その外面にポリエチレン粉体を振りかけて、被覆を形成するライニング方法及び装置が知られており、この一軸回転粉体ライニング法で得られた被覆厚さは1.7mm〜3.0mmであった。
A typical example of a resin coating formation method on a metal strip is a polyethylene coating on the outer surface of a steel pipe or the like. For the method, there are an extrusion coating method, a uniaxial rotating powder lining method, a fluidized dipping method, etc. It is known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 4).
Specifically, for example (see, for example, Patent Document 1), a straight steel pipe is heated, and then a polyethylene powder is sprinkled on the outer surface of the steel pipe while holding the steel pipe horizontally and rotating its axis to form a coating. And the coating thickness obtained by this uniaxial rotating powder lining method was 1.7 mm to 3.0 mm.

また(例えば特許文献2参照)、鋼管を加熱した後、ポリエチレン粉体を装填した流動槽(流動浸漬槽)に加熱状態の鋼管を浸漬して被覆を形成し、而もその被覆形成途上で、粉体の流動を停止し更にはその流動槽内の空気を吸引することで樹脂粉末の嵩密度を上げて良質な被覆を得るという金属管の外面ライニング方法が知られており、この流動浸漬法の場合も、鋼管は直管であり流動槽中で水平に保持されていた。
さらに(例えば特許文献3参照)、流動浸漬に供されている最中の金属条材に通電加熱を適用することで、良質な被覆を得るのに好ましい温度に金属条材を維持するライニング技術が知られている。この場合、金属条材は、やはり直管であったが、鉛直に吊下げられた状態で流動槽に搬入出されていた。これで得られた被覆厚さは1.4mm〜1.6mmであった。
Moreover, after heating a steel pipe (for example, refer patent document 2), the steel pipe of a heating state is immersed in the fluidized tank (fluid immersion tank) with which polyethylene powder was loaded, a coating is formed, and in the course of the coating formation, There is a known outer surface lining method for metal pipes that stops the flow of the powder and sucks the air in the flow tank to increase the bulk density of the resin powder to obtain a good quality coating. In this case, the steel pipe was a straight pipe and was held horizontally in the fluidized tank.
Furthermore (for example, refer to Patent Document 3), there is a lining technique for maintaining the metal strip at a preferable temperature for obtaining a good quality coating by applying electric heating to the metal strip in the middle of fluid immersion. Are known. In this case, the metal strip was still a straight pipe, but was carried into and out of the fluidized tank while being suspended vertically. The coating thickness thus obtained was 1.4 mm to 1.6 mm.

その他(例えば特許文献4参照)、鋼管を長手方向・軸方向に送りながら、誘導コイルやバーナー等での加熱と、振動法や流動浸漬法などで粉末を融着することによる平滑な連続層の一次皮膜の形成と、振動法や揺動法などでペレット粒を融着することによる不連続な凹凸層の二次次皮膜の形成とを、連続施工することにより、衝撃強度を大とする技術が知られている。この場合も、金属条材は直管であり水平にして施工されていた。また、ポリエチレン粉末と直径約3mmのポリエチレンペレットとを用いたときに得られた被覆厚さは、一次皮膜が1mm、二次皮膜が1.5mmであり、合わせて2.5mmほどであった。   Others (for example, see Patent Document 4), a smooth continuous layer formed by heating a steel pipe in the longitudinal direction or axial direction, heating with an induction coil, a burner or the like, and fusing powder by a vibration method or a fluid immersion method Technology to increase impact strength by continuously forming the primary film and the secondary film of the discontinuous uneven layer by fusing pellet particles by vibration method or rocking method It has been known. Also in this case, the metal strip was a straight pipe and was installed horizontally. The coating thickness obtained when polyethylene powder and polyethylene pellets having a diameter of about 3 mm were used was 1 mm for the primary film and 1.5 mm for the secondary film, and the total thickness was about 2.5 mm.

これらの樹脂被覆形成技術のうち押出し被覆法や一軸回転粉体ライニング法は、いずれも直管あるいは真直ぐな金属条材に多用されており、湾曲部や分岐などの異形部分を有する金属条材(これを本明細書では異形金属条材と呼ぶ)への樹脂被覆形成に適用するのは困難である。このため、異形金属条材への樹脂被覆形成には、流動浸漬法が多用されている。また、異形金属条材が大物である場合、例えば直径が数百mm以上で長さが数千mm以上の曲管の場合、その保持や移送に使用可能な設備が限られるため、クレーン設備が多用され、管端を手掛りにして吊り下げることで、両端をほぼ同じ高さにするとともに中央や中間の重心部か重心近傍を低く下げた安定姿勢にし、そのような吊持状態で加熱工程と移送工程と流動浸漬工程と移送工程と溶融固化工程とがその順に施工される。   Of these resin coating forming technologies, the extrusion coating method and the uniaxial rotating powder lining method are both widely used for straight pipes or straight metal strips, and metal strips having deformed portions such as curved portions and branches ( It is difficult to apply this to resin coating formation on a deformed metal strip in this specification. For this reason, fluid dipping is often used for forming a resin coating on a deformed metal strip. In addition, when the deformed metal strip is a large material, for example, in the case of a bent pipe having a diameter of several hundred mm or more and a length of several thousand mm or more, the equipment that can be used for holding and transferring is limited. It is frequently used and suspended with the pipe end as a cue, so that both ends are almost the same height and the center or middle center of gravity or the vicinity of the center of gravity is lowered to a stable posture. A transfer process, a fluid immersion process, a transfer process, and a melt solidification process are performed in that order.

加熱工程では、誘導加熱やガス加熱などで異形金属条材の全体が被覆樹脂の融点以上に加熱され、次の移送工程では、上述した吊持状態で即ち二端引上げの吊下げ保持によって異形金属条材が熱いまま移送され、流動浸漬工程では、移送時の吊持状態のまま異形金属条材が流動浸漬槽に入れられて外面に樹脂粉体を付着させられ、続く再度の移送工程でも、その吊持状態のまま異形金属条材が流動浸漬槽から出されて静置場へ移送され、最後の溶融固化工程では、静置場で、上記吊持状態を引き継いだ二端支承等による低重心姿勢で異形金属条材が静かに置かれ、母材の熱によって粉体樹脂が完全に溶融するのを待ち、それから管体の中空へのエアーブロー等によって異形金属条材が冷却され、それに随伴して樹脂被覆が固化する。   In the heating process, the whole of the deformed metal strip is heated to the melting point of the coating resin or higher by induction heating or gas heating, and in the next transfer process, the deformed metal is held in the above-described suspended state, that is, suspended by two-end pulling. In the fluid immersion process, the deformed metal strip is placed in the fluid immersion tank and attached to the outer surface in the fluid immersion process, and the powder powder is attached to the outer surface. The deformed metal strip is taken out of the fluidized immersion tank in the suspended state and transferred to the stationary place, and in the last melting and solidifying process, the low center of gravity posture by the two-end bearing etc. that has taken over the suspended state in the stationary place. Then, wait until the deformed metal strip is placed quietly, and the powder resin is completely melted by the heat of the base metal, and then the deformed metal strip is cooled by air blow or the like to the hollow of the tube body. The resin coating solidifies.

このようなポリエチレン被覆の場合、防食性能については大抵の環境に関して、0.5mm以上の厚さで20〜30年以上といった長期防食が可能である。よって、更なる安全を期して1〜2mm程度の膜厚とされることが多い。上述の各例もそのようなものであり、3mm以上といった厚膜被覆を形成することの積極的な開示はなく、ましてや3mm以上の厚膜被覆を厚さ偏倚少なく形成する技術についての言及など全くない。
ところが、地中への錐進埋設といった大きな機械的損傷作用が及ぶケースでは、5mmもの特大膜厚が要請されることがある。このような場合、通常の粉体ライニング層の上にテープ巻き被覆を積層するなど、コストのかかる対応を余儀なくされていた。
In the case of such a polyethylene coating, the anticorrosion performance can be long-term anticorrosion of 20 to 30 years or more with a thickness of 0.5 mm or more for most environments. Therefore, the film thickness is often about 1 to 2 mm for further safety. Each of the above examples is also such, and there is no positive disclosure of forming a thick film coating of 3 mm or more, and any mention of a technique for forming a thick film coating of 3 mm or more with little thickness deviation. Absent.
However, an extra large film thickness of 5 mm may be required in cases where a large mechanical damage action such as drilling in the ground reaches. In such a case, a costly response such as laminating a tape winding coating on a normal powder lining layer has been unavoidable.

特開昭56−095359号公報JP 56-095359 A 特開昭52−141349号公報JP-A-52-141349 特開昭52−112645号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 52-112645 特公昭51−036904号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-036904

しかも、そのようなテープ積層の組み合わせによる樹脂被覆形成の手法は、被覆施工対象が異形金属条材であると、特に自動化が困難で、専ら手作業で行われるため、作業の能率が良くないばかりか、被覆厚さ等の検査の負担も重い。そこで、粉体ライニング法のみで厚膜被覆を形成することが望まれるところとなる。
しかしながら、ポリエチレンのような熱可塑性樹脂による被覆を粉体ライニング法で形成する場合、加熱状態の管体等に樹脂粉体を接触させ母材の熱で溶融させて溶融状態の被覆を先ず形成し、これを冷却固化させて被覆を得るのであるが、その際、従来の1〜2mm程度の被覆厚さでは問題にならなかった膜厚偏倚が問題となる。
In addition, the method of resin coating formation by such a combination of tape lamination is difficult to automate, especially when the object to be coated is a deformed metal strip, and it is performed exclusively by hand, so the work efficiency is not good. Also, the burden of inspection such as coating thickness is heavy. Therefore, it is desired to form a thick film coating only by the powder lining method.
However, when a coating made of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene is formed by a powder lining method, a molten coating is first formed by bringing the resin powder into contact with a heated tube and the like and melting it with the heat of the base material. In this case, the coating is obtained by cooling and solidifying, but in this case, the film thickness deviation which is not a problem with the conventional coating thickness of about 1 to 2 mm becomes a problem.

すなわち、上述したように、大きな異形金属条材への樹脂被覆形成では、流動浸漬による樹脂粉体の付着と、流動槽から静置場への移送と、樹脂の溶融待ちと、冷却による樹脂被覆の固化とが、何れも安定のため二端より重心を低くした状態で行われるが、樹脂被覆の厚さが増すと、樹脂の溶融待ち時間も増すうえ、溶融状態の樹脂の自重流下が加速されるため、それらが相まって膜厚偏倚が激増し、実用上無視できないレベル(例えば、5mmの中心膜厚に対して±30%)で膜厚偏倚が生じることが判った。
ついては、3mm以上に及ぶ厚膜被覆における厚さ偏倚を許容レベル(例えば±10%)以内に抑えることのできる被覆形成技術の提供が課題となる。
That is, as described above, in the resin coating formation on a large deformed metal strip, the resin powder adheres by fluid immersion, is transferred from the fluid tank to the stationary place, the resin is melted, and the resin coating is cooled. Solidification is performed in a state where the center of gravity is lower than the two ends for stability, but as the resin coating thickness increases, the resin waiting time increases and the flow of the molten resin under its own weight is accelerated. For this reason, it has been found that the film thickness deviation increases drastically in combination, and the film thickness deviation occurs at a level that cannot be ignored in practice (for example, ± 30% with respect to the central film thickness of 5 mm).
Accordingly, it is a problem to provide a coating forming technique capable of suppressing a thickness deviation in a thick film coating of 3 mm or more within an allowable level (for example, ± 10%).

本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法(請求項1)は、このような課題を解決するために創案されたものであり、湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材の被覆施工対象面に対して熱可塑性樹脂による厚さ3mm以上の被覆を厚さ偏倚を抑えて形成する金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法であって、前記金属条材を加熱して前記熱可塑性樹脂の融点を超える温度域に昇温させた状態で粉体塗着設備に供し前記被覆施工対象面の全域に前記熱可塑性樹脂の粉体を接触させ母材の熱により凝着させて溶融過程に移行した仕掛り被覆を形成させたのち、該仕掛り被覆を有する金属条材を前記粉体塗着設備から取り出して静置形態で経時させることで該仕掛り被覆を母材の熱により完全溶融状態に到達させるとともに、該経時の間に進行する該仕掛り被覆の自重流下起因の厚さ偏倚を矯正すべく、前記静置形態の姿勢を天地反転させることで前記自重流下の方向を前記被覆面内方位に関して逆流方向に切替える処置を該経時の間に一回ないし複数回施し、次いで、冷却過程に移行させて固化被覆を得る、ことを特徴とする。   The method for forming a resin coating on a metal strip according to the present invention (Claim 1) was devised in order to solve such a problem, and is a target for coating a metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion. A method for forming a resin coating on a metal strip by forming a coating having a thickness of 3 mm or more with a thermoplastic resin on a surface while suppressing thickness deviation, wherein the melting point of the thermoplastic resin by heating the metal strip The powder was applied to a powder coating facility in a state where the temperature was exceeded, and the thermoplastic resin powder was brought into contact with the entire surface to be coated and adhered by the heat of the base material, thereby proceeding to the melting process. After forming the in-process coating, the metal strip with the in-process coating is taken out of the powder coating equipment and allowed to age in a stationary state, so that the in-process coating is completely melted by the heat of the base material. The in-process coating that reaches and progresses over time In order to correct the thickness deviation due to the flow of the dead weight, the posture of the stationary form is reversed upside down to switch the flow direction of the dead weight to the reverse flow direction with respect to the in-plane orientation once or plural times during the time period. It is characterized in that it is applied and then transferred to a cooling process to obtain a solidified coating.

また、本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法(請求項2)は、上記の請求項1記載の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法であって更に、前記粉体塗着設備として流動浸漬槽を用い、該流動浸漬槽内に装填された前記熱可塑性樹脂の粉体を上向き気流によって流動状態に維持する操作と、流動状態の粉体中に前記金属条材を浸漬する操作と、浸漬したままで前記上向き気流を停止して流動状態を解くとともに槽内気体を吸引することで槽内粉体の嵩密度を増す操作と、嵩密度の増した状態での浸漬時間の調整とを経て、前記粉体の前記凝着の量目を前記被覆厚さに適した量目とする、ことを特徴とする。   Moreover, the resin coating formation method (Claim 2) to the metal strip of the present invention is the resin coating formation method to the metal strip according to Claim 1, and further flows as the powder coating equipment. Using an immersion tank, an operation for maintaining the powder of the thermoplastic resin loaded in the fluidized immersion tank in a fluidized state by an upward air flow, an operation for immersing the metal strip in the fluidized powder, The operation of increasing the bulk density of the powder in the tank by stopping the upward air flow while immersing and releasing the flow state and sucking the gas in the tank and adjusting the immersion time in the state where the bulk density is increased Then, the amount of the adhesion of the powder is set to an amount suitable for the coating thickness.

さらに、本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法(請求項3)は、湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材を加熱設備で加熱する加熱工程と、前記金属条材をその二端に吊下支点を取り重心を下方に位置させた低重心姿勢での吊下状態で前記加熱設備から流動浸漬槽へ移す第1移送工程と、前記吊下状態を維持しつつ前記流動浸漬槽内で前記金属条材の被覆施工対象面の全域に熱可塑性の樹脂粉体を凝着させる流動浸漬工程と、その金属条材を前記吊下状態で前記流動浸漬槽から次工程の施工場所へ移す第2移送工程と、凝着した樹脂粉体の完全溶融を待って冷却する溶融固化工程とを経由させる金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法において、 前記流動浸漬工程では、前記樹脂粉体を上向き気流にて流動させた状態で加熱状態の金属条材を浸漬したのち浸漬したままで前記上向き気流を停止するとともに槽内気体を吸引して槽内粉体の嵩密度を増した状態で経時させる一連の操作を行うことにより、前記樹脂粉体の凝着量目を厚さ3mm以上の被覆に適う量目とし、 前記溶融固化工程では、該工程の施工場所に設置済みの金属条材保持反転装置を用い、この装置で前記金属条材を前記低重心姿勢のまま受け取り、前記樹脂粉体が完全に溶融して溶融樹脂になりきるのを待っている間に前記金属条材保持反転装置にて前記金属条材を天地反転させる処置を一回ないし複数回施すことにより該金属条材に前記低重心姿勢と該姿勢とは天地の入れ替わった高重心姿勢とを交互にとらせて前記溶融樹脂の厚さ偏倚を矯正する、ことを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the method for forming a resin coating on a metal strip according to the present invention (Claim 3) includes a heating step of heating a metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion with a heating facility, and the metal strip at two ends thereof. A first transfer step of moving from the heating equipment to the fluidized immersion tank in a suspended state with a low center of gravity posture with the suspension fulcrum positioned at the bottom, and in the fluidized immersion tank while maintaining the suspended state In the flow dipping process in which the thermoplastic resin powder is adhered to the entire area of the metal strip covering target, the metal strip is transferred from the fluid dipping tank to the next process location in the suspended state. In the method of forming a resin coating on a metal strip through a second transfer step and a melt-solidification step in which the molten resin powder is cooled after waiting for complete melting, in the fluid dipping step, the resin powder faces upward Immerse the heated metal strip in a state where it is made to flow in an air current. After that, the amount of adhesion of the resin powder is reduced by stopping the upward air flow while being immersed and sucking the gas in the tank and increasing the bulk density of the powder in the tank over time. In the melting and solidifying step, a metal strip holding and reversing device installed at the construction site is used, and the metal strip is placed in the low center of gravity posture with this device. While waiting for the resin powder to completely melt and become a molten resin, the metal strip holding and inverting device is used to turn the metal strip upside down one or more times. Thus, the thickness of the molten resin is corrected by alternately taking the low center-of-gravity posture and the high-center-of-gravity posture in which the top and bottom are replaced on the metal strip.

また、本発明の金属条材保持反転装置(請求項4)は、湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材をその二端部を把持して静置態様で保持する機能と、保持されている金属条材をその二端部の一方を吊上げてから他方の上を通過させて降ろす態様の大回り反転動作による金属条材天地反転機能とを有する金属条材保持反転装置であって、上半分を開閉しうる2つ割構造の把持具であって開状態では下半分で前記二端部の何れか一方を支承でき閉状態では支承中の端部を把持する一対の端部把持具と、該端部把持具の一方を取合部材を介して支持し取合部材支持部が水平軸心回動自在となっている位置固定の第1載置台座と、前記端部把持具の他方を取合部材を介して支持する位置非固定の第2載置台座と、を配して、前記静置態様での保持と前記大回り反転動作による天地反転とを可能としたことを特徴とする。   Further, the metal strip holding and reversing device of the present invention (Claim 4) is held with a function of holding a metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion and holding the two ends in a stationary manner. A metal strip holding and reversing device having a metal strip top-and-bottom reversal function by a large-scale reversal operation in which a metal strip is lifted at one of its two ends and then passed over the other and lowered. A pair of end grippers that can support either one of the two ends in the lower half in the open state and grip the end in support in the closed state; A first mounting pedestal with a fixed position where one of the end gripping tools is supported via a coupling member and the coupling member support is pivotable in the horizontal axis, and the other of the end gripping tools is A non-fixed second mounting pedestal supported via a coupling member, and holding in the stationary mode and the And characterized in that enabling and turned upside down by rotation reversing operation.

また、本発明の金属条材保持反転装置(請求項5)は、湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材をその二端部を把持して静置態様で保持する機能と、保持されている金属条材をその二端部の高さを均衡させた状態で静置姿勢を天地入れ替える態様の小回り反転動作による金属条材天地反転機能とを有する金属条材保持反転装置であって、上半分を開閉しうる2つ割構造で且つ外周輪郭が弧状となっている把持具であって開状態では下半分で前記二端部の何れか一方を支承でき閉状態では支承中の端部を把持する一対の端部把持具と、該端部把持具の夫々を軸心方位切替え許容態様で支持する一対の載置台座と、を配して、前記静置態様での保持と前記小回り反転動作による天地反転とを可能としたことを特徴とする。   Further, the metal strip holding and reversing device according to the present invention (Claim 5) has a function of holding a metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion and holding the two ends in a stationary manner. A metal strip holding and reversing device having a metal strip top-and-bottom reversal function by a small turn reversal operation in which the standing posture is switched to the top and bottom in a state where the heights of the two end portions are balanced. It is a gripping tool that has a split structure that can open and close half, and has an arcuate outer contour, and in the open state it can support either one of the two ends in the lower half, and in the closed state the end being supported A pair of end gripping tools to be gripped and a pair of mounting bases that support each of the end gripping tools in an axial center direction switching permissible mode are arranged, and holding in the stationary mode and reversing the small turn It is characterized in that it can be turned upside down by movement.

また、本発明の金属条材保持反転装置(請求項6)は、湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材をその二端部を把持して静置態様で保持する機能と、保持されている金属条材をその二端部の高さを均衡させた状態で静置姿勢を天地入れ替える態様の小回り反転動作による金属条材天地反転機能とを有する金属条材保持反転装置であって、上半分を開閉しうる2つ割構造の把持具であって開状態では下半分で前記二端部の何れか一方を支承でき閉状態では支承中の端部を把持する一対の端部把持具と、該端部把持具の何れか一方を支持し、外周の輪郭の少なくとも一部が弧状となっており、対をなす各体同士が通り芯状に平行対面する位置関係にて用いられる一対の輪体と、該輪体の夫々を軸心方位切替え許容態様で支持する一対の載置台座と、を配して、前記静置態様での保持と前記小回り反転動作による天地反転とを可能としたことを特徴とする。   Further, the metal strip holding and reversing device according to the present invention (Claim 6) has a function of holding a metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion and holding the two ends in a stationary manner. A metal strip holding and reversing device having a metal strip top-and-bottom reversal function by a small turn reversal operation in which the standing posture is switched to the top and bottom in a state where the heights of the two end portions are balanced. A pair of end grips that can open and close half, and in the open state, the lower half can support either one of the two ends, and in the closed state grips the end being supported; The pair of end gripping tools that support one of the ends, and at least part of the outer contour is arcuate, and the paired bodies are used in a positional relationship in which they face each other in a core shape. A pair of mounting bases that support each of the ring bodies in an axial center direction switching permissible mode; Placed in, and characterized in that enabling and turned upside down by the holding and the maneuverability reversing operation in the static 置態 like.

また、本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法(請求項7)は、上記の請求項3記載の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法であって更に、前記金属条材保持反転装置として、請求項4乃至請求項6のうち何れか一項に記載された金属条材保持反転装置を用いる、ことを特徴とする。   Moreover, the resin coating formation method (Claim 7) to the metal strip of this invention is the resin coating formation method to the metal strip of Claim 3 above, Furthermore, as said metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus The metal strip holding and reversing device according to any one of claims 4 to 6 is used.

また、本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法(請求項8)は、上記の請求項1,請求項2,請求項3,請求項7記載の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法であって更に、前記異形部分を有する金属条材は金属曲管である、ことを特徴とする。   Moreover, the resin coating formation method (Claim 8) to the metal strip of this invention is the resin coating formation method to the metal strip of Claim 1, Claim 2, Claim 3, or Claim 7. In addition, the metal strip having the deformed portion is a metal bent pipe.

このような本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法にあっては(請求項1,請求項3)、異形金属条材に適した流動浸漬法で金属条材に樹脂被覆が形成されることは従来通りであるが、被覆が厚膜になったため、流動浸漬槽で樹脂粉体を凝着させた後から冷却までの操作が従来と異なっており、この樹脂粉体完全溶融待ち期間では、金属条材が終始一定の姿勢で静置されるのでなく、静置を基本にして間欠的に天地反転がなされる。そして、溶融樹脂が自重流下して膜厚偏倚が増したら、それが許容レベルを超える前に、あるいは遅くとも矯正不能なレベルに至る前には、金属条材を天地反転させることにより、溶融樹脂の自重流下の方向が逆向きになって、膜厚偏倚が矯正される。なお、金属条材を例えば連続回転のように間断なく動かすと、異形部分の存在する異形金属条材では、異形部分に遠心力など不所望な強い力が継続して掛かって、重力によるのとは異なる方向の膜厚偏倚が生じたり、或いは溶融樹脂が飛び散ったりすることもありうるが、それを間欠的な天地反転では回避することができる。
したがって、この発明によれば、3mm以上に及ぶ厚膜被覆における厚さ偏倚を許容レベル以内に抑えることができる。
In such a resin coating forming method on the metal strip of the present invention (Claims 1 and 3), the resin coating is formed on the metal strip by the flow dipping method suitable for the deformed metal strip. This is the same as before, but since the coating has become thick, the operation from after the resin powder has been adhered in the fluidized immersion tank to the cooling is different from the conventional one. The metal strip is not left standing in a fixed posture from beginning to end, but the top and bottom are intermittently reversed on the basis of standing. And if the molten resin flows under its own weight and the film thickness deviation increases, before it exceeds the permissible level, or before it reaches a level that can not be corrected at the latest, the metal strip is turned upside down, The direction under the gravity flow is reversed, and the film thickness deviation is corrected. In addition, if the metal strip is moved without interruption, for example, in a continuous rotation, in the deformed metal strip with the deformed portion, an undesired strong force such as centrifugal force is continuously applied to the deformed portion, which is due to gravity. The film thickness deviation in different directions may occur, or the molten resin may scatter, but this can be avoided by intermittent top-and-bottom inversion.
Therefore, according to this invention, the thickness deviation in the thick film covering over 3 mm can be suppressed within an allowable level.

また、本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法(請求項2,請求項3,請求項7)にあっては、流動浸漬槽で樹脂粉体を金属条材に凝着させる際に、一時的な上向き気流の停止と槽内気体の吸引を行って槽内粉体の嵩密度を増す操作を採用したことにより、3mm以上の厚膜形成に必要な量目の樹脂粉体を確実に凝着させることができるうえ、凝着が短時間で完了することから母材の保有熱が未だ十分に残されており、溶融固化工程での天地反転による膜厚偏倚修正に必要な流動性を溶融樹脂が有している時間帯が不足なく確保される。これにより、金属条材を天地反転させて膜厚偏倚を矯正することが余裕をもって確実に行える。
したがって、この発明によれば、3mm以上に及ぶ厚膜被覆における厚さ偏倚を許容レベル以内に抑えることが確実にできる。
Moreover, in the resin coating formation method (Claim 2, Claim 3, Claim 7) to the metal strip of the present invention, when the resin powder is adhered to the metal strip in the fluidized immersion bath, By temporarily stopping the upward air flow and sucking the gas in the tank to increase the bulk density of the powder in the tank, the amount of resin powder required for forming a thick film of 3 mm or more is reliably obtained. In addition to being able to adhere, since the adhesion is completed in a short time, the retained heat of the base material still remains, and the fluidity necessary to correct the film thickness deviation by reversing the top and bottom in the melt solidification process The time zone that the molten resin has is secured without shortage. Thereby, the metal strip can be reversed upside down to correct the film thickness deviation with certainty.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to reliably suppress the thickness deviation in the thick film covering of 3 mm or more within an allowable level.

さらに、本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法(請求項3,請求項7)にあっては、上述した二つの作用効果に加えて、さらに次のような作用効果も奏する。すなわち、異形金属条材の簡便かつ安全な取扱い方として、金属条材をその二端に支点を取り重心を下方に位置させた低重心姿勢で吊ったり支承したりすることが良く行われ、それにはクレーン設備や架台などが多用されているところ、本発明にあっては、加熱後の移送も流動浸漬中も次の移送も金属条材保持反転装置での受取も総て低重心姿勢で行われるので、作業能率が良く更には設備追加のコストも小さい。もっとも、既述したように一連の操作を低重心姿勢で行うと膜厚偏倚の増長が加速されるが、低重心姿勢の下で金属条材の移送や受取が迅速に遂行されるので、金属条材を金属条材保持反転装置にセットし終えてから天地反転を行うまでの時間が不所望に短縮される心配はなく、寧ろ猶予時間の増加が期待できる。
したがって、この発明によれば、3mm以上に及ぶ厚膜被覆における厚さ偏倚を許容レベル以内に抑えることが確実に而も能率良くできる。
Furthermore, in the method for forming a resin coating on the metal strip according to the present invention (claims 3 and 7), in addition to the two functions and effects described above, the following functions and effects are also exhibited. That is, as a simple and safe handling method for deformed metal strips, it is often performed to suspend or support the metal strip with a low center of gravity posture with the fulcrum at the two ends and the center of gravity positioned downward, In the present invention, since the crane equipment and the pedestal are frequently used, the transfer after heating, the next transfer during the fluid immersion, the receipt by the metal strip holding and reversing apparatus are all performed with a low center of gravity posture. Therefore, the work efficiency is good and the cost of adding equipment is also small. However, as described above, when the series of operations is performed in a low center of gravity posture, the increase in the thickness deviation is accelerated. However, since the metal strip is transferred and received quickly under the low center of gravity posture, the metal There is no concern that the time from when the strip is set in the metal strip holding and reversing device to when the top and bottom is reversed is undesirably shortened, and an increase in the grace time can be expected.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to reliably and efficiently suppress the thickness deviation in the thick film covering of 3 mm or more within an allowable level.

また、本発明の金属条材保持反転装置(請求項4,請求項5,請求項6)にあっては、金属条材を二端部で保持できるので、金属条材が異形金属条材であっても、溶融状態の樹脂層を有する中央部分に触れることなしにそれを保持して静置させるのに適しており、反転機能を具えているので、静置中の金属条材を間欠的に天地反転させることもできる。また、端部把持具が2つ割構造となっているので、端部を手掛かりに金属条材を吊持や支承したままでも、把持具を金属条材に装着できるので、金属条材が異形部分を有する異形金属条材であっても、金属条材を金属条材保持反転装置にセットする作業が容易になる。さらに、2つ割構造の端部把持具の上半分が開閉するので、端部を手掛かりにして安定姿勢で吊持され移送されてきた金属条材を受け取るとき、金属条材の降下タイミングに合わせて端部把持具を開閉する等のことで容易かつ迅速に金属条材を受け取ることができる。   Further, in the metal strip holding and reversing device of the present invention (claims 4, 5 and 6), the metal strip can be held at two ends, so that the metal strip is a deformed metal strip. Even if it is, it is suitable for holding and allowing it to stand without touching the center part having the molten resin layer, and since it has a reversal function, the metal strip during standing is intermittent It can also be turned upside down. In addition, since the end gripping tool has a split structure, the gripping tool can be attached to the metal strip even when the metal strip is suspended or supported with the end as a clue, so the metal strip is deformed. Even if it is a deformed metal strip having a portion, the work of setting the metal strip on the metal strip holding and reversing device becomes easy. In addition, since the upper half of the end gripping tool with a split structure opens and closes, when receiving the metal strip that has been suspended and transported in a stable posture with the end as a clue, it matches the lowering timing of the metal strip. Thus, the metal strip can be received easily and quickly by opening and closing the end gripping tool.

本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法の一実施形態(第1形態)について、その手順等を、図面を引用して説明する。図1(a)〜(f)は何れも要部の側面図である。   With respect to one embodiment (first embodiment) of the method for forming a resin coating on the metal strip of the present invention, the procedure and the like will be described with reference to the drawings. 1A to 1F are side views of the main part.

施工対象の金属条材の典型例は、中央部分の湾曲した曲管10であり(図1(a)参照)、以下、曲管10への樹脂被覆形成を説明するが、施工対象の金属条材は、二つ以上の端部を有し二端部を手掛りにして保持しうるものであれば、その他の異形金属条材であっても良い。例えば分岐が有っても良く、湾曲部と分岐と双方があっても良く、二端部の向きが一直線上にあってもなくても良い。   A typical example of the metal strip material to be constructed is a curved tube 10 having a curved central portion (see FIG. 1A). Hereinafter, resin coating formation on the curved tube 10 will be described. The material may be other deformed metal strip material as long as it has two or more ends and can hold the two ends as a clue. For example, there may be a branch, there may be both a curved portion and a branch, and the directions of the two end portions may or may not be on a straight line.

曲管10は、長さが1000mm〜6000mm、直径が200mm〜800mm、肉厚が5mm〜30mmといった大径管が多いが、他のサイズでも良い。曲管10(異形金属条材)は、例えばワイヤやチェーン等の吊持用具11を通してクレーン等で吊上げると、両端(二端)より中央部(重心)を低くした低重心の安定姿勢(低重心姿勢)で吊持される。
この場合の被覆施工対象面は曲管10の外周面のほぼ全域であるが、外周面の両端部分と内周面は対象外である。
被覆用の熱可塑性樹脂(後述の樹脂粉体14,樹脂被覆16)の典型例は最も多用されているポリエチレンであり、その融点は110℃〜140℃程度であるが、ポリプロピレンや各種のポリアミドあるいは各種のフッ素樹脂など、他の熱可塑性樹脂も用いられてよい。
The bent tube 10 has many large-diameter tubes having a length of 1000 mm to 6000 mm, a diameter of 200 mm to 800 mm, and a wall thickness of 5 mm to 30 mm, but may be other sizes. When the bent pipe 10 (unshaped metal strip) is lifted by a crane or the like through a lifting tool 11 such as a wire or a chain, for example, a stable posture with a low center of gravity (low center of gravity) lower than both ends (two ends) (low Suspended in the center of gravity posture).
In this case, the surface to be coated is substantially the entire outer peripheral surface of the curved pipe 10, but both end portions and the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface are not targets.
A typical example of the thermoplastic resin for coating (resin powder 14 and resin coating 16 described later) is polyethylene that is most frequently used, and its melting point is about 110 ° C to 140 ° C. Other thermoplastic resins such as various fluororesins may also be used.

ここでは、曲管10に対して次の一連の工程が施される。すなわち、曲管10を加熱設備で加熱する加熱工程と、曲管10を安定姿勢で吊って加熱設備から流動浸漬槽13へ移す第1移送工程と、その安定姿勢を維持しつつ流動浸漬槽13内で曲管10に熱可塑性の樹脂粉体14を凝着させる流動浸漬工程と、曲管10に樹脂被覆16の付いた被覆付き金属条材17を安定姿勢で吊って流動浸漬槽13から次工程の施工場所に設置されている金属条材保持台座18へ移す第2移送工程と、安定姿勢を引継ぐ低重心姿勢と該姿勢とは天地の入れ替わった高重心姿勢とで姿勢を変えながら樹脂被覆16の完全溶融を待って冷却する溶融固化工程と、被覆付き金属条材17を安定姿勢で吊って金属条材保持台座18から静置場の架台19へ移す第3移送工程と、その安定姿勢を引継ぐ低重心姿勢で完全に静置させて常温に戻す静置工程とが、その順に行われる。以下、各工程を詳述する。   Here, the following series of steps is performed on the curved pipe 10. That is, a heating process for heating the curved pipe 10 with a heating facility, a first transfer process for suspending the curved pipe 10 in a stable posture and transferring it from the heating facility to the fluidized immersion bath 13, and a fluidized immersion bath 13 while maintaining the stable posture. Next, a flow dipping step in which the thermoplastic resin powder 14 is adhered to the curved pipe 10 and a coated metal strip 17 with a resin coating 16 attached to the bent pipe 10 in a stable posture and then suspended from the fluid dipping tank 13. Resin coating while changing the posture between the second transfer step to be moved to the metal strip holding base 18 installed at the construction site of the process, the low center of gravity posture taking over the stable posture and the high center of gravity posture where the posture is replaced A solidification process in which the metal strip 17 is cooled after waiting for complete melting; a third transfer process in which the coated metal strip 17 is suspended in a stable posture and transferred from the metal strip holding base 18 to the stand 19 of the stationary place; Completely quiet with a low center of gravity posture A standing step of returning to a normal temperature by is performed in that order. Hereinafter, each process is explained in full detail.

加熱工程では(図示せず)、曲管10がグリットブラストやサンドブラスト等でクリーニングされてから加熱設備で加熱される。加熱設備としては、曲管10の全体あるいは被覆施工対象面を含む部分を加熱できれば、ガス炉や,電炉,誘導加熱装置など各種の設備が利用されて良い。加熱温度は、被覆形成中の降温分も加味し、目安として、熱可塑性樹脂(後述の樹脂粉体14,樹脂被覆16)の融点よりも100℃〜250℃ほど高くされる。
第1移送工程では(図1(a)参照)、曲管10が、吊持用具11で吊上げられて吊られて安定姿勢(低重心姿勢)になり、その状態で加熱設備から取り出される。それから、その安定姿勢のまま、流動浸漬の準備として、管端に管内面を粉体から遮断するためのキャップ12が取り付けられ、その隙間やそれ以外に被覆したくないところがあればそこにもマスキングが行われ、曲管10の外周面の温度が測定される。適温であることが確認されると、曲管10が安定姿勢のまま吊持用具11で流動浸漬槽13の中へ移される。
In the heating step (not shown), the bent tube 10 is heated with heating equipment after being cleaned with grit blast, sand blast or the like. As a heating facility, various facilities such as a gas furnace, an electric furnace, and an induction heating device may be used as long as the entire bent tube 10 or a portion including the surface to be coated can be heated. The heating temperature is about 100 ° C. to 250 ° C. higher than the melting point of the thermoplastic resin (resin powder 14 and resin coating 16 described later) as a guide, taking into account the temperature drop during coating formation.
In the first transfer step (see FIG. 1A), the bent pipe 10 is lifted and hung by the lifting tool 11 to be in a stable posture (low center of gravity posture), and is taken out of the heating equipment in that state. Then, with the stable posture, as a preparation for fluid immersion, a cap 12 for blocking the inner surface of the tube from the powder is attached to the end of the tube, and if there is a gap or other portion that you do not want to cover, there is also masking there. And the temperature of the outer peripheral surface of the bent tube 10 is measured. When it is confirmed that the temperature is appropriate, the bent tube 10 is moved into the fluid immersion bath 13 by the lifting tool 11 while maintaining a stable posture.

流動浸漬工程では(図1(b)参照)、曲管10が流動浸漬槽13内でも吊持用具11で吊られたまま安定姿勢を維持する。そして、流動浸漬槽13では、曲管10に熱可塑性の樹脂粉体14を質良く凝着させるため、ブロワ15の動作切替等により、樹脂粉体14を上向き気流にて流動浸漬槽13内で流動させる操作と、その上向き気流を停止するとともに流動浸漬槽13内の気体を吸引して流動浸漬槽13内の樹脂粉体14の嵩密度を増す操作とが、順次行われる。ここでは、樹脂粉体14の凝着量目を厚さ3mm以上の被覆に適う量目とするため、気流停止状態のまま、かつ、流動浸漬槽13内の気体を吸引した状態のまま、被覆厚さ3mm以上の凝着が適う所定時間維持した後、曲管10を流動浸漬槽13から引き上げる、という条件で行って例えば厚さ5mmの仕掛り被覆が得られる。   In the fluid immersion process (see FIG. 1B), the curved pipe 10 is maintained in a stable posture while being suspended by the lifting tool 11 even in the fluid immersion tank 13. In the fluid immersion tank 13, the thermoplastic resin powder 14 is adhered to the curved pipe 10 with high quality. Therefore, the resin powder 14 is moved upward in the fluid immersion tank 13 by switching the operation of the blower 15. The operation of flowing and the operation of stopping the upward air flow and sucking the gas in the fluidized immersion tank 13 to increase the bulk density of the resin powder 14 in the fluidized immersion tank 13 are sequentially performed. Here, in order to make the amount of adhesion of the resin powder 14 suitable for coating with a thickness of 3 mm or more, the coating is performed while the air flow is stopped and the gas in the fluidized immersion tank 13 is sucked. For example, an in-process coating having a thickness of 5 mm can be obtained under the condition that the curved pipe 10 is pulled up from the fluid immersion tank 13 after being maintained for a predetermined time in which adhesion of 3 mm or more is suitable.

第2移送工程では(図1(c)参照)、曲管10が吊持用具11で吊られて安定姿勢を維持しつつ流動浸漬槽13から出される。このとき、曲管10は、その外周面に溶融過程に移行した仕掛り樹脂被覆16が凝着していて、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17になっている。この仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17も吊持用具11で吊られて安定姿勢を保ち、エアーブロー等で余分な樹脂粉体が仕掛り樹脂被覆16から取り除かれ、キャップ12やマスキングも曲管10から取り外され、更に曲管10の管端部から余分な仕掛り樹脂被覆16を除去するカットバックが仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17に施される。このカットバックで露出する管端部は、例えば幅が50mm〜200mm程度であって、以後の各工程で把持や支承に利用される他、別の管体との接続にも利用される。それから、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17は安定姿勢のまま吊持用具11で金属条材保持台座18の上方へ移されてから降ろされる。   In the second transfer step (see FIG. 1 (c)), the bent tube 10 is suspended from the fluid immersion tank 13 while being suspended by the suspension tool 11 and maintaining a stable posture. At this time, the bent tube 10 has the in-process resin coating 16 that has been transferred to the melting process adhered to the outer peripheral surface thereof to form a metal strip 17 with in-process coating. The metal strip 17 with the in-process coating is also suspended by the lifting tool 11 to maintain a stable posture, and excess resin powder is removed from the in-process resin coating 16 by air blow or the like, and the cap 12 and masking are also bent tube 10. Then, a cutback for removing the excess in-process resin coating 16 from the pipe end of the bent pipe 10 is applied to the in-process coating-coated metal strip 17. The tube end exposed by this cutback has a width of, for example, about 50 mm to 200 mm, and is used for gripping and supporting in each subsequent process, and also used for connection with another tube. Then, the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating is moved down above the metal strip holding base 18 by the lifting tool 11 in a stable posture and then lowered.

溶融固化工程では(図1(d)〜(f)参照)、仕掛り樹脂被覆16の完全溶融を待つことと、その完全溶融後に仕掛り樹脂被覆16を冷却することが、施工場所に予め設置しておいた金属条材保持台座18を用いて行われる。金属条材保持台座18は、異形金属条材である曲管10をその二端部で、該二端部を結ぶ直線の回りの回動が拘束された形に保持して曲管10を基本的には静置させておき、クレーンや梃子ハンドルを援用した手作業操作などによる保持姿勢の天地反転を間欠的に行う、というものである。この金属条材保持台座18を用いる溶融固化工程では、先ず(図1(d)参照)、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が安定姿勢のまま金属条材保持台座18上に降ろされて、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の両端が金属条材保持台座18によって吊下態様を引継いだ低重心姿勢で保持される。   In the melting and solidifying process (see FIGS. 1D to 1F), waiting for complete melting of the in-process resin coating 16 and cooling the in-process resin coating 16 after the complete melting are set in advance at the construction site. This is performed using the metal strip holding base 18 that has been prepared. The metal strip holding pedestal 18 basically holds the curved pipe 10 by holding the curved pipe 10, which is a deformed metal strip, at its two ends in a shape in which the rotation around a straight line connecting the two ends is restricted. Specifically, it is left stationary, and the holding position is turned upside down intermittently by a manual operation using a crane or a lever handle. In the melting and solidifying process using the metal strip holding pedestal 18, first (see FIG. 1D), the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating is lowered onto the metal strip holding pedestal 18 while maintaining a stable posture. Both ends of the strip-coated metal strip 17 are held by the metal strip holding base 18 in a low center of gravity posture that has taken over the suspended state.

それから暫く例えば5〜10分ほどは仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が低重心姿勢のままで一時静置される。その時間は、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が低重心姿勢をとり続けたときに、溶融の進む仕掛り樹脂被覆16のうち厚さ偏倚の最も大きいところである仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の中央部や両端部における厚さ偏倚が許容レベル以内に収まっている時間として、実験や計算で予め決められている。そして(図1(e)参照)、その既定時間が経つと、クレーン等を利用した操作によって仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が天地反転させられて、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の姿勢が二端より重心の高い高重心姿勢になり、この姿勢を保つように拘束保持される。そして、この高重心姿勢でも仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が暫く一時静置され、上記と同様の経緯で定められた既定時間が経つと、再び天地反転させられる。   Thereafter, for example, the in-process-covered metal strip 17 is temporarily left in a low center of gravity posture for about 5 to 10 minutes. That time, when the metal strip 17 with in-process coating continues to have a low center of gravity, the metal strip 17 with in-process coating having the greatest thickness deviation among the in-process resin coating 16 that progresses melting. The time during which the thickness deviation at the center and both ends is within an allowable level is determined in advance through experiments and calculations. And (refer FIG.1 (e)), when the predetermined time passes, the metal strip 17 with an in-process covering will be reversed by the operation using a crane etc., and the attitude | position of the metal strip 17 with an in-process coating will be in the attitude | position. It becomes a high center of gravity posture with a higher center of gravity than the two ends, and is restrained and held so as to maintain this posture. Even in this high center-of-gravity posture, the in-process covering metal strip 17 is left still for a while, and after a predetermined time determined in the same manner as described above, it is inverted again.

このようにして仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17に低重心姿勢と高重心姿勢とを交互にとらせることにより、仕掛り樹脂被覆16における溶融樹脂の厚さ偏倚が矯正されて許容レベル以内に抑えられる。そうこうするうちに(図1(f)参照)、仕掛り樹脂被覆16が完全に溶融するので、仕掛り樹脂被覆16の温度が被覆用熱可塑性樹脂の融点を下回るまで冷却が行われて、仕掛り樹脂被覆16が固化する。冷却は、例えば、曲管10の一端から中空にエアーを吹き込んで(図1(f)の矢印を参照)、曲管10を降温させ、それによって仕掛り樹脂被覆16を間接的に冷ますのが良い。その後、金属条材保持台座18が空いていれば、そのまま仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を静置させて常温に戻しても良いが、ここでは、大抵の場合と同様、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が、安定姿勢である低重心姿勢に戻され、吊持用具11にて静置場へ移送される。   In this way, by making the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating alternately take the low center of gravity posture and the high center-of-gravity posture, the thickness deviation of the molten resin in the in-process resin coating 16 is corrected and suppressed to within an allowable level. It is done. In the meantime (see FIG. 1 (f)), since the in-process resin coating 16 is completely melted, cooling is performed until the temperature of the in-process resin coating 16 falls below the melting point of the thermoplastic resin for coating. The resin coating 16 is solidified. For cooling, for example, air is blown into the hollow from one end of the bent pipe 10 (see the arrow in FIG. 1 (f)), the temperature of the bent pipe 10 is lowered, and thereby the in-process resin coating 16 is indirectly cooled. Is good. Thereafter, if the metal strip holding base 18 is empty, the metal strip 17 with in-process coating may be left as it is to return to room temperature, but here, as in most cases, the metal with in-process coating is used. The strip 17 is returned to the low center of gravity posture, which is a stable posture, and is transferred to the resting place by the lifting tool 11.

第3移送工程では(図1(g)参照)、上述した第2移送工程のときと同様、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が吊持用具11で吊られて安定姿勢を維持しながら金属条材保持台座18から静置場の架台19へ移載される。
静置工程では(図1(h)参照)、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の両端が架台19にて支承されて、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が、安定姿勢を引き継いだ低重心姿勢をとり、その姿勢のまま完全に静置させられて、常温に戻る。
こうして、樹脂被覆の厚さが例えば5mm程でも厚さ偏倚の少ない仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が能率良く製造される。
In the third transfer step (see FIG. 1 (g)), as in the second transfer step described above, the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is suspended by the lifting tool 11 while maintaining a stable posture. Transferred from the material holding pedestal 18 to the stand 19 of the resting place.
In the stationary process (see FIG. 1 (h)), the low-center-of-gravity posture in which both ends of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating are supported by the gantry 19 and the metal strip 17 in-process coating takes over the stable posture. And let it stand still in its posture and return to room temperature.
In this way, even if the thickness of the resin coating is about 5 mm, for example, the in-process coated metal strip 17 having a small thickness deviation is efficiently manufactured.

本発明の他の実施形態(第2形態)について、金属条材保持反転装置の構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図2は、(a),(b)が端部把持具21の斜視図、(c)が取合部材22の斜視図、(d)が載置台座24等の側面図、(e)が金属条材保持反転装置20の側面図、(f)が仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17セット直後の装置側面図、(g)が天地反転後の装置側面図である。   About another embodiment (2nd form) of this invention, the structure of a metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus is demonstrated referring drawings. 2A and 2B are perspective views of the end gripping tool 21, FIG. 2C is a perspective view of the coupling member 22, FIG. 2D is a side view of the mounting base 24, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view of the metal strip holding and reversing device 20, (f) is a device side view immediately after the in-process coating metal strip 17 is set, and (g) is a device side view after the top and bottom is reversed.

この金属条材保持反転装置20は(図2(e)参照)、端部把持具21を一対と、取合部材22のセットを一対と、載置台座24を一対と、連結部材25を適宜本数と、反転機構をなす回動支軸26及び固定基台27とを具えている。そして(図2(f)参照)、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17をその両端部で保持して、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を暫く静置させるようになっている。また(図2(g)参照)、静置中の仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の両端部の一方(図では左側)を吊上げてから、他方(図では中央)の上を通過させて(図では右側へ)降ろす態様の大回り反転動作を以て、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を天地反転させることができるようになっている。   In this metal strip holding and reversing device 20 (see FIG. 2 (e)), a pair of end grippers 21, a pair of coupling members 22, a pair of mounting bases 24, and a connecting member 25 are appropriately used. The number and the rotation support shaft 26 and the fixed base 27 which form a reversing mechanism are provided. And (refer FIG.2 (f)), the metal strip 17 with an in-process covering is hold | maintained at the both ends, and the metal strip 17 with an in-process coating is left still for a while. Further, (see FIG. 2 (g)), one side (left side in the figure) of both ends of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating during standing is lifted and then passed over the other (center in the figure) ( The metal strip 17 with the in-process coating can be inverted upside down by a large turning reversal operation in the manner of lowering (to the right in the figure).

端部把持具21は(図2(a),(b)参照)、包囲締付け形式の把持具であり、曲管10の端部にピッタリ外嵌しうる丸穴が開いている。この穴は金属条材の端部外形が異なればそれに適合するよう適宜変形される。また、端部把持具21は、上下に分かれる2つ割構造となっていて、上半分が開閉しうるものである。上下は図示のようにヒンジ等で繋いでおくのが便利であるが、完全に分離できるようにしても良い。そして、下半分を固定すれば、開状態では、下降して来た曲管10の端部を下半分で受け止めて支承することができ、それから上半分を閉めて閉状態にすると、支承中の端部を把持して、曲管10の滑りや抜け落ちを防止するようになっている。   The end gripping tool 21 (see FIGS. 2A and 2B) is a surrounding tightening gripping tool, and has a round hole that can be fitted to the end of the bent tube 10. This hole is appropriately deformed so as to adapt to the end profile of the metal strip. Further, the end gripping tool 21 has a split structure that is divided into upper and lower parts, and the upper half can be opened and closed. It is convenient to connect the upper and lower sides with a hinge or the like as shown in the figure, but they may be completely separated. If the lower half is fixed, in the open state, the end portion of the bent pipe 10 that has descended can be received and supported by the lower half, and then the upper half is closed and closed, The end portion is gripped to prevent the bent tube 10 from slipping and falling off.

取合部材22は(図2(c)参照)、例えばアングルを加工したブラケットであり、端部把持具21の下半分を例えばボルト締結にて固定するための取付穴23が一対かそれより多く形成されている。端部把持具21の傾斜を調整できるよう一方の取付穴23が長穴になっている。仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の保持高さを簡便に調整したいときは、取付穴23の対または組を多段に形成しておけば良い。
載置台座24は(図2(d)参照)、基本的には立てて使われる板状体であり、片側に取合部材22を介して端部把持具21が装着されている。
The coupling member 22 (see FIG. 2C) is, for example, a bracket with an angle processed, and a pair of mounting holes 23 for fixing the lower half of the end gripping tool 21 by, for example, bolt fastening, or more. Is formed. One attachment hole 23 is a long hole so that the inclination of the end gripper 21 can be adjusted. In order to easily adjust the holding height of the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating, the pairs or sets of mounting holes 23 may be formed in multiple stages.
The mounting base 24 (see FIG. 2D) is basically a plate-like body that is used upright, and an end gripping tool 21 is mounted on one side via a coupling member 22.

このような載置台座24は(図2(e)参照)、取合部材22装着側を対向させた状態で、一対24,24が連結部材25,25にて連結される。連結部材25,25は、他の部材を隠さない一組だけを図示したが、他の部位に装着しても良く、多くても良く、要するに一対の端部把持具21の相対位置を調節でき且つ固定できれば足りる。
この金属条材保持反転装置20では、一対の載置台座24,24が、位置固定の第1載置台座24aと非固定の第2載置台座24bとからなり、対等でない。第1載置台座24aは回動支軸26及び固定基台27が装備されていて取合部材支持部が水平軸心回動自在となっている。すなわち、そこの端部把持具21や取合部材22は回動支軸26を中心に回動するが、固定基台27の位置は動かないようになっている。これに対し、第2載置台座24bは、吊上げて浮上させることが可能で(図2(g)二点鎖線参照)、位置も変えられるものである(図2(f),(g)実線参照)。
In such a mounting base 24 (see FIG. 2E), the pair 24, 24 is connected by connecting members 25, 25 with the attachment member 22 mounting side facing each other. Although only one set of the connecting members 25, 25 that does not hide the other members is shown in the figure, it may be attached to other parts, may be many, and in short, the relative position of the pair of end gripping tools 21 can be adjusted. And it is enough if it can be fixed.
In this metal strip holding and reversing device 20, the pair of mounting bases 24, 24 are composed of a fixed first mounting base 24a and an unfixed second mounting base 24b, which are not equal. The first mounting base 24a is equipped with a rotation support shaft 26 and a fixed base 27, and a coupling member support portion is rotatable about a horizontal axis. That is, the end gripping tool 21 and the coupling member 22 are rotated about the rotation support shaft 26, but the position of the fixed base 27 is not moved. On the other hand, the 2nd mounting base 24b can be lifted and floated (refer FIG.2 (g) two-dot chain line), and a position can also be changed (FIG.2 (f), (g) solid line). reference).

固定基台27は、下端が床面等に固定されており、回動支軸26を水平に保持し、軸受などで回動支軸26の円滑な軸回動をサポートしている。
回動支軸26は、第1載置台座24aのほぼ中央を水平に貫いていて(図では紙面を貫いて垂直に延びており)、第1載置台座24aひいてはそこの端部把持具21を水平軸中心で回動しうるよう支持している。
第1載置台座24aとそこの端部把持具21が回動支軸26を中心軸として回動すると、連結部材25,25で連結された第2載置台座24bとそこの端部把持具21も、上空を大回りはするものの、やはり水平な回動支軸26を中心軸として回動するので、端部把持具21,21間に仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17がセットされていればそれが天地反転させられるようになっている。
The fixed base 27 has a lower end fixed to the floor or the like, holds the rotation support shaft 26 horizontally, and supports smooth shaft rotation of the rotation support shaft 26 with a bearing or the like.
The rotation support shaft 26 extends horizontally substantially through the center of the first mounting base 24a (in the drawing, extends vertically through the paper surface), and the first mounting base 24a and thus the end gripping tool 21 there. Is supported so as to be pivotable about the horizontal axis.
When the first mounting pedestal 24a and its end gripper 21 rotate about the rotation support shaft 26, the second mounting pedestal 24b connected by the connecting members 25 and 25 and the end gripping tool therefor are connected. 21 also turns around the sky, but still rotates around the horizontal rotation support shaft 26 as a central axis. Therefore, if the in-process covering metal strip 17 is set between the end grippers 21, 21 It can be turned upside down.

この実施形態(第2形態)の金属条材保持反転装置20について、その使用態様及び動作を、図面を引用して説明する。図2は、(e)が装置20単独の側面図、(f)が仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17セット直後の装置側面図、(g)が天地反転後の装置側面図である。   About the metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus 20 of this embodiment (2nd form), the use aspect and operation | movement are demonstrated referring drawings. 2E is a side view of the apparatus 20 alone, FIG. 2F is a side view of the apparatus immediately after setting the in-process-covered metal strip 17, and FIG. 2G is a side view of the apparatus after turning upside down.

金属条材保持反転装置20は、溶融固化工程で使用される。具体的には、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17をその両端で保持して仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を暫く静置させるのに用いられるが、その最中、間欠的に、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の一端側を吊上げてから他端の上を通過させて降ろすことで、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を天地反転させる、ことにも用いられる。   The metal strip holding and reversing device 20 is used in the melting and solidifying process. Specifically, the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is used to hold the metal strip 17 with in-process coating at both ends, and is allowed to stand still for a while. It is also used for reversing the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating upside down by lifting one end side of the metal strip 17 and passing it over the other end and lowering it.

詳述すると、第2移送工程から溶融固化工程へ移行する時に、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が安定姿勢のまま吊持用具11で金属条材保持反転装置20の上に降ろされる。そのとき、金属条材保持反転装置20では、端部把持具21の上半分を予め開けておけば、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の端部が端部把持具21の下半分で支承されるので、吊持用具11を外す前に上半分閉めて仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17をしっかり把持し、吊下態様を引継いだ低重心姿勢で仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を暫く静置しておく(図2(f)参照)。そして(図2(g)参照)、既定の時間が経過したら、吊持用具11を吊っていたクレーンか他の適宜な設備で第2載置台座24bを持ち上げて第1載置台座24aの上空を通してから反対側へそっと降ろす。   More specifically, when moving from the second transfer step to the melt solidification step, the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is lowered onto the metal strip holding and reversing device 20 by the lifting tool 11 in a stable posture. At this time, in the metal strip holding and reversing device 20, if the upper half of the end gripping tool 21 is opened in advance, the end of the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating is supported by the lower half of the end gripping tool 21. Therefore, before removing the lifting tool 11, the upper half is closed and the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is firmly grasped, and the metal strip with in-process coating 17 is left still for a while in a low center of gravity posture taking over the suspended state. (Refer to FIG. 2 (f)). And (refer FIG.2 (g)), if predetermined time passes, the 2nd mounting base 24b will be lifted with the crane which suspended the lifting tool 11, or other appropriate equipment, and the 1st mounting base 24a will be empty. Gently go down to the other side.

こうして、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が天地反転されて高重心姿勢になり、その姿勢でも仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が暫く一時静置される。その後、高重心姿勢から再び天地反転させて低重心姿勢に戻すときも、第2載置台座24bが持ち上げられて第1載置台座24aの上空を通してから反対側へそっと降ろされる。
このようにして仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17に低重心姿勢と高重心姿勢とを交互にとらせることにより、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の樹脂被覆における溶融樹脂の厚さ偏倚が矯正されて許容レベル以内に抑えられる。樹脂被覆が完全に溶融したら続く冷却操作によって固化され、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が安定姿勢で金属条材保持反転装置20から吊り出される。
In this way, the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating is turned upside down and has a high center-of-gravity posture, and the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating is temporarily left still for a while. Thereafter, when the top and bottom positions are reversed again from the high center of gravity posture to return to the low center of gravity posture, the second mounting base 24b is lifted and gently lowered to the opposite side after passing over the first mounting base 24a.
Thus, the thickness deviation of the molten resin in the resin coating of the in-process coating metal strip 17 is corrected by causing the in-cover coating metal strip 17 to alternately take the low center of gravity posture and the high center of gravity posture. To within an acceptable level. When the resin coating is completely melted, it is solidified by the subsequent cooling operation, and the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is suspended from the metal strip holding and reversing device 20 in a stable posture.

本発明の他の実施形態(第3形態)について、金属条材保持反転装置の構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図3は、(a),(b)が端部把持具31の斜視図、(c)が載置台座33の斜視図、(d)が載置台座33に端部把持具31を乗せたところの端面図、(e)が装置30単独の側面図である。   About another embodiment (3rd form) of this invention, the structure of a metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus is demonstrated referring drawings. 3A and 3B are perspective views of the end gripper 31, FIG. 3C is a perspective view of the mounting base 33, and FIG. 3D is a perspective view of the end gripping tool 31 placed on the mounting base 33. However, end view (e) is a side view of the device 30 alone.

この金属条材保持反転装置30は(図3(e)参照)、端部把持具31を一対と、載置台座33を一対と、連結部材36を適宜本数と、反転機構として載置台座33に組み込まれた幾つかのローラ34とを具えている。仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17をその二端部で保持して仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を暫く静置させるとともに間欠的に仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を天地反転させるのは上述した金属条材保持反転装置20と同じであるが、天地反転の具体的態様が金属条材保持反転装置20と異なり、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の二端部の高さを均衡させた状態のまま、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の二端を結ぶ方向に沿って延ばした水平軸線を中心にして回動させる態様の小回り反転動作を以て金属条材17を天地反転させるようになっている。   The metal strip holding and reversing device 30 (see FIG. 3 (e)) includes a pair of end grippers 31, a pair of mounting bases 33, an appropriate number of connecting members 36, and a mounting base 33 as a reversing mechanism. And a number of rollers 34 incorporated therein. As described above, the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is held at its two ends, and the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is allowed to stand for a while and the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is intermittently inverted. Although it is the same as the metal strip holding and reversing device 20, the specific aspect of the top and bottom reversal is different from the metal strip holding and reversing device 20, and the two ends of the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating are balanced in height. In this state, the metal strip 17 is turned upside down by a small turn reversal operation in a manner of turning around a horizontal axis extending along the direction connecting the two ends of the in-process covering metal strip 17. .

端部把持具31は(図3(a),(b)参照)、上述した端部把持具21の外周を丸くしたものであり、それによってローラ上で転動しうるようになっている。この端部把持具31には、必須ではないが、適宜個数の仮止穴32が穿孔されている。
載置台座33は(図3(c)〜(e)参照)、端部把持具31を軸心方位切替え許容態様で支持するよう、具体的には仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の曲り具合に対応して端部把持具31が傾いていても端部把持具31を上に乗せて下から支持しうるよう、端部把持具31の幅より長いローラ34が装備されている。ローラ34は、各載置台座33に一対ずつ組み込まれ、水平かつ平行に設けられている。そのため、載置台座33に端部把持具31を乗せたときに、端部把持具31がその場で回転しうるようになっている。一対の載置台座33は、やはり連結部材36,36で連結されて相対位置が調節可能に固定される。この載置台座33にも、必須ではないが、適宜個数の仮止穴35が穿孔されている。
The end gripping tool 31 (see FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b)) is obtained by rounding the outer periphery of the end gripping tool 21 described above so that it can roll on a roller. Although not essential, the end gripping tool 31 has an appropriate number of temporary fixing holes 32 perforated.
The mounting pedestal 33 (see FIGS. 3C to 3E) is specifically bent so that the end gripping tool 31 is supported in the axial center direction switching mode. A roller 34 longer than the width of the end gripper 31 is provided so that the end gripper 31 can be placed on the top and supported from below even if the end gripper 31 is inclined. A pair of rollers 34 is incorporated in each mounting base 33 and provided horizontally and in parallel. Therefore, when the end gripping tool 31 is placed on the mounting base 33, the end gripping tool 31 can be rotated on the spot. The pair of mounting bases 33 are also connected by connecting members 36 and 36 and fixed so that their relative positions can be adjusted. The mounting base 33 is not necessarily essential, but an appropriate number of temporary fixing holes 35 are perforated.

この実施形態(第3形態)の金属条材保持反転装置30について、その使用態様及び動作を、図面を引用して説明する。図3は、(e)が装置30単独の側面図、(f)が仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17セット時の装置側面図、(g)が天地反転動作中の装置端面図、(h)が天地反転後の装置側面図である。   About the metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus 30 of this embodiment (3rd form), the use aspect and operation | movement are demonstrated referring drawings. 3 (e) is a side view of the apparatus 30 alone, (f) is a side view of the apparatus when the in-process-covered metal strip 17 is set, (g) is an end view of the apparatus during the upside down operation, and (h). FIG. 3 is a side view of the apparatus after the top and bottom are reversed.

金属条材保持反転装置30も溶融固化工程で使用される。詳述すると、第2移送工程から溶融固化工程へ移行する時に、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が安定姿勢のまま吊持用具11で金属条材保持反転装置30のところへ移送されるが、完全に降ろす前に、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の両端それぞれに端部把持具31が開閉等にて装着され、それから端部把持具31が載置台座33のローラ34上に乗るよう静かに仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が降ろされる。そのとき、金属条材保持反転装置30では、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が安定姿勢の吊下態様を引継いだ低重心姿勢を維持するので、その姿勢で仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を暫く静置しておく(図3(f)参照)。そして(図3(g)参照)、既定の時間が経過したら、吊持用具11を吊っていたクレーンか他の適宜な設備で端部把持具31の縁部などを引っ張って又は押して端部把持具31をその場で半回転させられるとともに、この例では仮止穴32,35に係止棒材を挿入することで半回転状態が固定される。   The metal strip holding and reversing device 30 is also used in the melting and solidifying process. More specifically, when the transition from the second transfer step to the melt solidification step, the in-cover-covered metal strip 17 is transferred to the metal strip holding and reversing device 30 with the lifting tool 11 in a stable posture. Before completely lowering, the end gripping tool 31 is attached to both ends of the work cover-covered metal strip 17 by opening and closing or the like, and then the end gripping tool 31 is quietly placed on the roller 34 of the mounting base 33. The in-process coated metal strip 17 is lowered. At that time, in the metal strip holding and reversing device 30, the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating maintains the low center of gravity posture that has inherited the suspended manner in the stable posture. Leave still for a while (see FIG. 3F). And (refer FIG.3 (g)), when predetermined time passes, the edge part etc. of the edge part holding tool 31 will be pulled or pushed with the crane which suspended the lifting tool 11, or other appropriate equipment, and end holding The tool 31 can be half-rotated on the spot, and in this example, the half-rotation state is fixed by inserting locking bars into the temporary fixing holes 32 and 35.

こうして、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が天地反転されて高重心姿勢になり(図3(h)参照)、その姿勢でも仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が暫く一時静置される。その後、高重心姿勢から再び天地反転させて低重心姿勢に戻すときも、端部把持具31がその場で半回転させられる。
そして、この場合も、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17に低重心姿勢と高重心姿勢とを交互にとらせることにより、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の樹脂被覆における溶融樹脂の厚さ偏倚が矯正されて許容レベル以内に抑えられる。樹脂被覆が完全に溶融したら続く冷却操作によって固化され、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が安定姿勢(低重心姿勢)で金属条材保持反転装置30から吊り出される。
In this way, the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is turned upside down and has a high center of gravity posture (see FIG. 3 (h)), and the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is left still for a while. Thereafter, the end gripper 31 is also rotated halfway on the spot when the top and bottom positions are reversed again to return to the low center of gravity posture.
And also in this case, the thickness deviation of the molten resin in the resin coating of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is caused by causing the metal strip 17 with in-process coating to alternately take the low center of gravity posture and the high center of gravity posture. Corrected and kept within acceptable levels. When the resin coating is completely melted, it is solidified by the subsequent cooling operation, and the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating is suspended from the metal strip holding and reversing device 30 in a stable posture (low center of gravity posture).

なお、金属条材保持反転装置30にあっては、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の曲り方が急であると、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17について両端を結ぶ直線と重心位置との乖離が大きいため、端部把持具31が単純な環状のままでは回転負荷が大きく安定性も損なわれるので、端部把持具31の内周と外周とを偏心させて回転中心軸が重心を通るようにしても良い。このように安定化処置が施されている状況においても、不測の回転を防止するため、仮止穴32,35に仮止ピンを差し込んでおくと良く、あるいは図示しないブレーキ等で端部把持具31を止めても良い。端部把持具31の傾斜がきついときには、鉛直面への射影が正円になるよう、端部把持具31の外周を楕円にしても良い。   In the metal strip holding and reversing device 30, if the bending of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is steep, the deviation between the straight line connecting both ends of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating and the position of the center of gravity. Therefore, if the end gripper 31 is kept in a simple ring shape, the rotational load is large and the stability is also impaired. Therefore, the inner periphery and the outer periphery of the end gripper 31 are decentered so that the rotation center axis passes through the center of gravity. Anyway. Even in such a situation where the stabilization treatment is performed, in order to prevent unexpected rotation, it is preferable to insert a temporary fixing pin into the temporary fixing holes 32 and 35, or an end gripping tool such as a brake (not shown). 31 may be stopped. When the inclination of the end gripper 31 is tight, the outer periphery of the end gripper 31 may be elliptical so that the projection onto the vertical plane becomes a perfect circle.

本発明の他の実施形態(第4形態)について、金属条材保持反転装置の構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図4は、(a)が輪体41等の一用例に係る側面図、(b)がその端面図、(c)が輪体41等の他の用例に係る側面図、(d)がその端面図、(e)が載置台座44に輪体41等を乗せたところの側面図、(f)がその端面図である。また、図5(a)は、金属条材保持反転装置40の側面図である。   About another embodiment (4th form) of this invention, the structure of a metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus is demonstrated referring drawings. 4A is a side view of an example of a ring body 41, FIG. 4B is an end view thereof, FIG. 4C is a side view of another example of a ring body 41, and FIG. An end view, (e) is a side view where the ring body 41 and the like are placed on the mounting base 44, and (f) is an end view thereof. FIG. 5A is a side view of the metal strip holding and reversing device 40.

この金属条材保持反転装置40は(図5(a)参照)、端部把持具21を一対と、取合部材22のセットを一対と、輪体41を一対と、載置台座44を一対と、適宜本数の連結部材46とを具えている。また、各載置台座44には、反転機構としてのローラ45が一対ずつ装備されている。そして、金属条材保持反転装置30と同様、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の二端部の高さを均衡させた状態のまま、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の二端を結ぶ方向に沿って延びた水平軸線を中心にして回動させる態様の小回り反転動作を以て金属条材17を天地反転させるようになっている。   This metal strip holding and reversing device 40 (see FIG. 5A) includes a pair of end gripping tools 21, a pair of coupling members 22, a pair of rings 41, and a pair of mounting bases 44. And an appropriate number of connecting members 46. Each mounting base 44 is provided with a pair of rollers 45 as a reversing mechanism. And, in the same manner as the metal strip holding and reversing device 30, the two ends of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating are connected in a direction connecting the two ends of the metal strip 17 with in-cover coating in a balanced state. The metal strip 17 is turned upside down by a small turn reversal operation in a manner of turning around a horizontal axis extending along the horizontal axis.

輪体41は(図4(a),(b)参照)、載置台座44上に立てて使われる円板状体(全円輪体)であり、その片面に取合部材22を介して端部把持具21が装着されている。輪体41上での端部把持具21の取合位置を調整可能に設定する把持具−輪体取合位置設定機構として、この装置では取合部材22に複数組の取付穴23,23が形成されている。図示したのは多段階切替式の例であり、これでは、取付穴23の各組が一つの丸穴と二つの長穴との組からなり、三組が設けられている。各組で、輪体41軸心からの離隔位置と端部把持具21の傾き調整範囲とが異なっていて、各種の仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を保持できるようになっている。   The ring body 41 (see FIGS. 4A and 4B) is a disk-like body (all-round ring body) that is used standing on the mounting base 44, and is connected to the one surface via the coupling member 22. An end gripping tool 21 is attached. As a gripper-wheel body joint position setting mechanism for setting the joint position of the end gripper 21 on the ring body 41 so as to be adjustable, a plurality of sets of mounting holes 23, 23 are formed in the joint member 22 in this apparatus. Is formed. Shown is an example of a multistage switching type, in which each set of mounting holes 23 is composed of one round hole and two long holes, and three sets are provided. In each set, the position away from the axis of the ring body 41 and the tilt adjustment range of the end gripping tool 21 are different, and various kinds of in-process covering metal strips 17 can be held.

例えば、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の曲りがきつくないときには、中程の取付穴23aを用いて取合部材22に端部把持具21を取り付け(図4(a),(b)参照)、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の曲りがきついときには、端の取付穴23bを用いて取合部材22に端部把持具21を取り付けると良い(図4(c),(d)参照)。
なお、把持具−輪体取合位置の調節設定は、そのような多段階切替式に限られる訳でなく、例えば切欠などを利用した他の多段階切替式としてもよいし、例えば所望距離スライドさせてから固定する無段切替式としてもよいし、更には、電動駆動式としてもよい。
更に又、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の寸法形状ごとに用意された専用の取合仕様による形態も、少品種大量施工などの状況においては有用である。
For example, when the bending of the in-process covering metal strip 17 is not tight, the end gripping tool 21 is attached to the coupling member 22 using the middle mounting hole 23a (see FIGS. 4A and 4B). When the in-process covering metal strip 17 is tightly bent, it is preferable to attach the end gripping tool 21 to the coupling member 22 using the end mounting hole 23b (see FIGS. 4C and 4D).
In addition, the adjustment setting of the gripper-wheel body coupling position is not limited to such a multistage switching type, and may be another multistage switching type using a notch or the like, for example, a desired distance slide It may be a continuously variable switching type that is fixed after being allowed to move, or may be an electric drive type.
Furthermore, a form based on a dedicated connection specification prepared for each dimension and shape of the in-process coating-coated metal strip 17 is also useful in situations such as low-volume, large-scale construction.

載置台座44は(図4(e),(f)参照)、輪体41を鉛直に立てた状態で上に乗せて下から支持しうるよう、輪体41の幅より少しだけ長いローラ45が装備されている。ローラ45は、各載置台座44に一対ずつ組み込まれ、水平かつ平行に設けられている。そのため、載置台座44に輪体41を乗せたときに、輪体41がその場で回転しうるようになっている。図示は割愛したが、ローラ45の一方または双方が電動モータで回転駆動されるようにもなっている。一対の載置台座44は(図5(a)参照)、やはり連結部材46,46で連結されて相対位置の調節後に固定される。各載置台座44には、端部把持具21及び取合部材22の装着側を対向させて輪体41が乗せられ、これによって一対の輪体41は各体同士が通り芯状に平行対面する位置関係にて用いられるものとなる。   The mounting base 44 (see FIGS. 4 (e) and 4 (f)) is a roller 45 slightly longer than the width of the ring body 41 so that the ring body 41 can be placed upright and supported from below. Is equipped. A pair of rollers 45 is incorporated in each mounting base 44 and provided horizontally and in parallel. Therefore, when the ring body 41 is placed on the mounting base 44, the ring body 41 can rotate on the spot. Although illustration is omitted, one or both of the rollers 45 are driven to rotate by an electric motor. The pair of mounting bases 44 (see FIG. 5A) are also connected by connecting members 46 and 46 and are fixed after the relative position is adjusted. A ring body 41 is placed on each mounting base 44 so that the mounting side of the end gripping tool 21 and the coupling member 22 is opposed to each other, so that the pair of ring bodies 41 are parallel to each other in a core shape. It is used in a positional relationship.

この実施形態(第4形態)の金属条材保持反転装置40について、その使用態様及び動作を、図面を引用して説明する。図5(a)〜(c)は何れも側面図である。   About the metal strip holding | maintenance reversing apparatus 40 of this embodiment (4th form), the use aspect and operation | movement are demonstrated referring drawings. 5A to 5C are side views.

この金属条材保持反転装置40も溶融固化工程で使用され、金属条材保持反転装置30を用いたときと同様に樹脂粉体が完全に溶融して溶融樹脂になりきるのを待っている間に仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が小回り反転動作を以て天地反転させられるが、次のような独自の動作もある。すなわち、端部把持具21がローラ45と直に接触して転動するのでなく、端部把持具21が輪体41を介してローラ45上で間接的に転動するので、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の曲りが緩るければもとより急であっても仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が円滑に回転する。   This metal strip holding and reversing device 40 is also used in the melting and solidifying process, and while waiting for the resin powder to completely melt and become a molten resin, as in the case of using the metal strip holding and reversing device 30. In addition, the in-process coated metal strip 17 is turned upside down by a small turn reversing operation, but there are also the following unique operations. That is, the end gripping tool 21 does not roll in direct contact with the roller 45, but the end gripping tool 21 rolls indirectly on the roller 45 via the ring body 41. If the bending of the metal strip 17 is loose, the in-process coated metal strip 17 rotates smoothly even if it is sudden.

詳述すると、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の曲りが緩るければ、取合部材22の中程に形成された取付穴23aを利用して端部把持具21が輪体41に装着される。そして、第2移送工程から溶融固化工程へ移行する時、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が安定姿勢のまま吊持用具11で金属条材保持反転装置40の上に降ろされる。そのとき、金属条材保持反転装置40では、端部把持具21の上半分を予め開けておけば、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の端部が傾斜整合調節済み端部把持具21の下半分で支承されるので、吊持用具11を外す前に上半分を閉めて仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17をしっかり把持し、その安定姿勢を引き継ぐ低重心姿勢で仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17を暫く静置しておく(図5(a)参照)。   More specifically, if the bending of the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating is loosened, the end gripping tool 21 is attached to the ring body 41 using the mounting hole 23a formed in the middle of the coupling member 22. The And when it transfers to a melt-solidification process from a 2nd transfer process, the metal strip 17 with an in-process coating | cover is lowered | hung on the metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus 40 with the suspension tool 11 with a stable posture. At that time, in the metal strip holding and reversing device 40, if the upper half of the end gripping tool 21 is opened in advance, the end of the metal strip 17 with the in-process covering is below the end gripping tool 21 that has been subjected to the tilt alignment adjustment. Since it is supported in half, before removing the lifting tool 11, the upper half is closed to firmly grip the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating, and the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating in a low center of gravity posture that takes over its stable posture. Is allowed to stand for a while (see FIG. 5A).

そして、既定の時間が経過したら、ローラ45がモータ駆動され、それによって、輪体41がその場で半回転し、その小回り反転動作を以て仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が天地反転させられて高重心姿勢になる(図5(b)参照)。その姿勢でも仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が暫く一時静置され、その後、再び既定時間が経過すると、ローラ45がモータ駆動され、それによって、輪体41がその場で半回転し、その小回り反転動作を以て仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17が天地反転されて低重心姿勢に戻る(図5(a)参照)。
そして、この場合も、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17に低重心姿勢と高重心姿勢とを交互にとらせることにより、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の樹脂被覆における溶融樹脂の厚さ偏倚が矯正されて許容レベル以内に抑えられる。
Then, when the predetermined time has elapsed, the roller 45 is driven by a motor, whereby the ring body 41 is rotated halfway on the spot, and the metal strip 17 with covering is turned upside down by its small turn reversal operation, and the high speed is reversed. The posture becomes the center of gravity (see FIG. 5B). Even in this posture, the in-process covering metal strip 17 is temporarily left standing for a while, and then, after a predetermined time has passed again, the roller 45 is driven by a motor, whereby the ring body 41 is rotated halfway on the spot, and its small turn As a result of the reversal operation, the in-process coated metal strip 17 is turned upside down and returns to the low center of gravity posture (see FIG. 5A).
And also in this case, the thickness deviation of the molten resin in the resin coating of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is caused by causing the metal strip 17 with in-process coating to alternately take the low center of gravity posture and the high center of gravity posture. Corrected and kept within acceptable levels.

また(図5(c)参照)、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の曲りが急であれば、取合部材22の端寄りに形成された取付穴23bを利用して端部把持具21が輪体41に装着される。そのとき、端部把持具21の傾きを仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の曲り具合に適合させるとともに、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の重心が輪体41の軸心の延長上に来るか近づくようにする。仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の重心が輪体41の軸心の延長線から離れるときには端部把持具21を他の取付穴に付け直す。また、連結部材46,46の重なり具合を増減させて、輪体41,41の対峙距離を仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の長さに適合させる。後は上述したのと同様にして金属条材の暫時静置と天地反転とが行われる。こうして種々の仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17に金属条材反転装置40が使用される。   Further, (see FIG. 5C), if the bending of the metal strip 17 with the work cover is abrupt, the end gripping tool 21 can be mounted using the mounting hole 23b formed near the end of the coupling member 22. Mounted on the ring body 41. At that time, the inclination of the end gripping tool 21 is adapted to the bending condition of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating, and whether the center of gravity of the metal strip 17 with in-process coating is on the extension of the axis of the ring body 41. Try to get closer. When the center of gravity of the in-process covering metal strip 17 moves away from the extension line of the axis of the ring body 41, the end gripping tool 21 is reattached to another mounting hole. Moreover, the overlapping degree of the connection members 46 and 46 is increased / decreased, and the confrontation distance of the ring bodies 41 and 41 is adapted to the length of the metal strip 17 with a covering. After that, the metal strip is left for a while and turned upside down in the same manner as described above. In this way, the metal strip reversing device 40 is used for the various strip-coated metal strips 17.

本発明の他の実施形態(第5形態)について、金属条材保持反転装置の構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図6(a)〜(c)は、何れも、端面図である。なお、その図示に際しては、打抜部を明確にするため、各部材にハッチングを施している。   Regarding another embodiment (fifth embodiment) of the present invention, the configuration of a metal strip holding and reversing device will be described with reference to the drawings. 6A to 6C are end views. In the illustration, each member is hatched to clarify the punched portion.

この金属条材保持反転装置50が上述した金属条材保持反転装置40と相違するのは、載置台座44がローラ45の無い載置台座51になった点と、全円形の輪体41が一部弧状の輪体52になった点である。図示は割愛したが、仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17をその二端で支持する端部把持具21や、輪体52上での端部把持具21の取合位置を調整可能に設定するため複数組の取付穴23,23を形成された取合部材22は、そのまま引き継がれている。90゜曲げ管など曲りの深い金属条材を処理するときには、重心バランスが重要であり(この点は、金属条材保持反転装置40を用いた第4形態に関しても然りである)、そのような場合に端部把持具の取合位置を調整して重心バランスをとることにより、金属条材に高重心姿勢を取らせる際の保持の不安定性を解消して、低重心姿勢での静置と高重心姿勢での静置とが同等の安定性を以て行えるようにすることができる。   The metal strip holding and reversing device 50 is different from the metal strip holding and reversing device 40 described above in that the mounting base 44 is a mounting base 51 without the roller 45 and the all-round ring body 41 is different. This is a point where a partly arc-shaped ring body 52 is formed. Although illustration is omitted, in order to set the end gripping tool 21 that supports the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating at its two ends and the engagement position of the end gripping tool 21 on the ring body 52 to be adjustable. The coupling member 22 formed with a plurality of sets of mounting holes 23, 23 is taken over as it is. The balance of the center of gravity is important when processing deeply bent metal strips such as 90 ° bent pipes (this is also the case with the fourth embodiment using the metal strip holding and reversing device 40). In such cases, the balance of the center of gravity can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the end gripper to eliminate the instability of holding when the metal strip is in a high center of gravity posture, and to stand in a low center of gravity posture. And standing in a high center of gravity posture can be performed with the same stability.

載置台座51は、水平に設置されたH形鋼や溝形鋼のレールからなり、乗せた輪体52の転動を可能とするために輪体52の周長の全長に近い長さを要する。
輪体52は、円状縁部うち両側の部分がほぼ平行な直線状にカットされている(図6(a)では上下部分)。また、自己の重量を軽減するとともに仕掛り被覆付き金属条材17の重心の偏倚を相殺するため、一方の直線状カット側には大きな刳抜き53が形成され、他方の直線状カット側には小さな刳抜き53が形成されている。
The mounting pedestal 51 is composed of H-shaped steel and groove-shaped steel rails installed horizontally, and has a length close to the total length of the circumference of the ring body 52 in order to enable the loaded ring body 52 to roll. Cost.
The ring body 52 is cut into a straight line in which both sides of the circular edge are substantially parallel (upper and lower parts in FIG. 6A). Further, in order to reduce the weight of the self and offset the deviation of the center of gravity of the metal strip 17 with the in-process coating, a large punch 53 is formed on one linear cut side, and the other linear cut side is formed. A small punch 53 is formed.

この金属条材保持反転装置50も溶融固化工程で使用され、対をなす輪体52,52は、円滑な転動のため、各体同士が通り芯状に平行対面する位置関係にて用いられる。
低重心姿勢での静置状態(図6(a)参照)から高重心姿勢での静置状態(図6(c)参照)へ姿勢を変えるときや、その逆の姿勢変更時には、刳抜き53にクレーンのフックを掛ける等のことにより輪体52を載置台座51上で転動させるが、その際に横移動を伴う。それ以外は、金属条材保持反転装置40の使用態様や動作と同様である。
The metal strip holding and reversing device 50 is also used in the melting and solidifying process, and the paired ring bodies 52 and 52 are used in a positional relationship in which the bodies pass through each other in parallel to face each other for smooth rolling. .
When the posture is changed from the stationary state in the low center of gravity posture (see FIG. 6A) to the stationary state in the high center of gravity posture (see FIG. 6C), or vice versa, the punch 53 is removed. The ring body 52 is rolled on the mounting base 51 by, for example, hooking a hook of a crane on the side, and this involves a lateral movement. Other than that is the same as the usage mode and operation of the metal strip holding and reversing device 40.

[その他]
上記の実施形態では、異形金属条材がシンプルな曲管であったが、異形金属条材は、三端や多端の分岐管でも良く、丸い管体に限らず、角管でも良く、中実であっても良い。異形金属条材の端部外形が丸くないときには、それに適合するよう端部把持具21の穴形状が変形される。
[Others]
In the above embodiment, the deformed metal strip is a simple curved pipe. However, the deformed metal strip may be a three-end or multi-end branch pipe, and is not limited to a round pipe, and may be a square pipe or a solid pipe. It may be. When the outer shape of the end of the deformed metal strip is not round, the shape of the hole of the end gripping tool 21 is deformed so as to match it.

上述の方法により金属条材に樹脂被覆を形成した。金属条材は、90゜の湾曲部の両端に600mmの袖管の付いた曲管であり、直径600mmの鋼管からなる。被覆用の熱可塑性樹脂にはポリエチレンを採用した。
加熱工程では曲管を温度230℃〜330℃まで加熱し、流動浸漬工程では7分浸漬して厚さ6.0〜6.5mmの仕掛り樹脂被覆を形成し、第2移送工程では2分ほど費やして移送した。溶融固化工程では、5分毎に仕掛り被覆付き金属条材を反転させた。各反転には1分を費やした。
それから第3移送工程と静置工程とを経て被覆付き金属条材が出来上がり、その樹脂被覆の厚さを計測したところ、最小値が5.6mmで最大値が6.5mmであった。
A resin coating was formed on the metal strip by the method described above. The metal strip is a curved pipe with a sleeve of 600 mm at both ends of a 90 ° bend, and is made of a steel pipe having a diameter of 600 mm. Polyethylene was adopted as the thermoplastic resin for coating.
In the heating process, the curved pipe is heated to a temperature of 230 ° C. to 330 ° C., in the fluid immersion process, it is immersed for 7 minutes to form an in-process resin coating having a thickness of 6.0 to 6.5 mm, and in the second transfer process, 2 minutes. It was transported after spending some time. In the melt-solidifying step, the in-process coated metal strip was inverted every 5 minutes. One minute was spent on each inversion.
Then, a metal strip with a coating was completed through a third transfer step and a stationary step, and when the thickness of the resin coating was measured, the minimum value was 5.6 mm and the maximum value was 6.5 mm.

本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法および金属条材保持反転装置は、曲管の外面に3mm以上の厚さの樹脂被覆を厚さ偏倚少なく被覆するものであり、厚膜により、敷設パイプライン等に発生する落雷による破壊を防ぎ、耐電圧特性を向上させる。また、敷設時や敷設後の耐衝撃性の向上により、敷設がしやすくなり、傷が付きにくくなり、その結果、長寿命になるので、石油・ガス等輸送のパイプラインに適用できる。   A method for forming a resin coating on a metal strip and a metal strip holding and reversing device according to the present invention coat a resin coating having a thickness of 3 mm or more on the outer surface of a curved pipe with a small thickness deviation, and lay it with a thick film. Prevent breakdown caused by lightning strikes in pipelines and improve withstand voltage characteristics. In addition, by improving the impact resistance at the time of laying and after laying, it becomes easier to lay and becomes hard to be damaged. As a result, the service life is extended, so that it can be applied to oil and gas transportation pipelines.

本発明の一実施形態(第1形態)について、金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法の手順等を示し、(a)〜(f)何れも要部の側面図である。About one Embodiment (1st form) of this invention, the procedure of the resin coating formation method to a metal strip, etc. are shown, (a)-(f) is a side view of the principal part. 本発明の他の実施形態(第2形態)について、金属条材保持反転装置の構造と動作等を示し、(a),(b)が端部把持具の斜視図、(c)が取合部材の斜視図、(d)が載置台座等の側面図、(e)が装置単独の側面図、(f),(g)が金属条材セット時の装置側面図である。About other embodiment (2nd form) of this invention, the structure, operation | movement, etc. of a metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus are shown, (a), (b) is a perspective view of an edge part holding tool, (c) is a joint. (D) is a side view of the mounting base and the like, (e) is a side view of the device alone, and (f) and (g) are side views of the device when the metal strip is set. 本発明の他の実施形態(第3形態)について、金属条材保持反転装置の構造と動作等を示し、(a),(b)が端部把持具の斜視図、(c)が載置台座の斜視図、(d)が載置台座に端部把持具を乗せたところの端面図、(e)が装置単独の側面図、(f)が金属条材セット時の装置側面図、(g)が天地反転動作中の装置端面図、(h)が天地反転後の装置側面図である。About other embodiment (3rd form) of this invention, the structure, operation | movement, etc. of a metal strip holding | maintenance reversing apparatus are shown, (a), (b) is a perspective view of an edge part holding tool, (c) is mounted. (D) is an end view of the end gripper placed on the mounting pedestal, (e) is a side view of the apparatus alone, (f) is a side view of the apparatus when the metal strip is set, g) is an end view of the apparatus during the upside down operation, and (h) is a side view of the apparatus after the upside down. 本発明の他の実施形態(第4形態)について、金属条材保持反転装置の構造を示し、(a)が輪体等の側面図、(b)がその端面図、(c)が輪体等の側面図、(d)がその端面図、(e)が載置台座に輪体等を乗せたところの側面図、(f)がその端面図である。About other embodiment (4th form) of this invention, the structure of a metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus is shown, (a) is a side view, such as a ring body, (b) is the end view, (c) is a ring body. (D) is an end view thereof, (e) is a side view of a ring body or the like placed on a mounting base, and (f) is an end view thereof. その金属条材保持反転装置を用いた本発明の金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法の手順等を示し、(a)〜(c)何れも側面図である。The procedure etc. of the resin coating formation method to the metal strip of this invention using the metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus are shown, (a)-(c) are all side views. 本発明の他の実施形態(第5形態)について、金属条材保持反転装置の構造を示し、(a)〜(c)何れも端面図である。About other embodiment (5th form) of this invention, the structure of a metal strip holding | maintenance inversion apparatus is shown, (a)-(c) are all end views.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…曲管(異形金属条材)、11…吊持用具(吊持設備)、
12…管端キャップ、13…流動浸漬槽(粉体塗着設備)、
14…樹脂粉体(熱可塑性樹脂)、15…ブロワ、
16…仕掛り樹脂被覆、17…仕掛り被覆付き金属条材、
18…金属条材保持台座、19…架台、
20…金属条材保持反転装置、
21…端部把持具、22…取合部材、23…取付穴、
24…載置台座、24a…第1載置台座、24b…第2載置台座、
25…連結部材、26…回動支軸、27…固定基台、
30…金属条材保持反転装置、
31…端部把持具、32…仮止穴、33…載置台座、
34…ローラ、35…仮止穴、36…連結部材、
40…金属条材保持反転装置、
41…輪体、44…載置台座、45…ローラ、46…連結部材
10 ... Curved pipe (deformed metal strip), 11 ... Suspension tool (suspension equipment),
12 ... Tube end cap, 13 ... Fluid immersion tank (powder coating equipment),
14 ... resin powder (thermoplastic resin), 15 ... blower,
16 ... In-process resin coating, 17 ... Metal strip with in-process coating,
18 ... metal strip holding base, 19 ... frame,
20 ... Metal strip holding and reversing device,
21 ... End gripping tool, 22 ... Connecting member, 23 ... Mounting hole,
24: mounting base, 24a: first mounting base, 24b: second mounting base,
25 ... Connecting member, 26 ... Rotating support shaft, 27 ... Fixed base,
30 ... Metal strip holding and reversing device,
31 ... End gripping tool, 32 ... Temporary fixing hole, 33 ... Mounting base,
34 ... Roller, 35 ... Temporary retaining hole, 36 ... Connecting member,
40. Metal strip holding and reversing device,
41 ... Ring body, 44 ... Mounting base, 45 ... Roller, 46 ... Connecting member

Claims (5)

湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材をその二端部を把持して静置態様で保持する機能と、保持されている金属条材をその二端部の一方を吊上げてから他方の上を通過させて降ろす態様の大回り反転動作による金属条材天地反転機能とを有する金属条材保持反転装置であって、上半分を開閉しうる2つ割構造の把持具であって開状態では下半分で前記二端部の何れか一方を支承でき閉状態では支承中の端部を把持する一対の端部把持具と、該端部把持具の一方を取合部材を介して支持し取合部材支持部が水平軸心回動自在となっている位置固定の第1載置台座と、前記端部把持具の他方を取合部材を介して支持する位置非固定の第2載置台座と、を配して、前記静置態様での保持と前記大回り反転動作による天地反転とを可能としたことを特徴とする金属条材保持反転装置。   A function for holding a metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion in a stationary state by gripping the two ends, and lifting the held metal strip from one of the two ends and then on the other A metal strip holding and reversing device having a metal strip top-and-bottom reversing function by a reversing action of a large turn in a mode of passing through and lowering, and a gripping tool having a split structure capable of opening and closing the upper half and in the open state One of the two end portions can be supported in half, and in the closed state, a pair of end gripping tools for gripping the end portion being supported, and one of the end gripping tools are supported and joined via a coupling member. A position-fixed first mounting pedestal in which a member support part is rotatable in a horizontal axis; a position-non-fixed second mounting pedestal that supports the other of the end gripping members via a coupling member; , To enable the holding in the stationary mode and the top-to-bottom reversal by the large-turn reversing operation. Metal strip material holding reversing device to. 湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材をその二端部を把持して静置態様で保持する機能と、保持されている金属条材をその二端部の高さを均衡させた状態で静置姿勢を天地入れ替える態様の小回り反転動作による金属条材天地反転機能とを有する金属条材保持反転装置であって、上半分を開閉しうる2つ割構造で且つ外周輪郭が弧状となっている把持具であって開状態では下半分で前記二端部の何れか一方を支承でき閉状態では支承中の端部を把持する一対の端部把持具と、該端部把持具の夫々を軸心方位切替え許容態様で支持する一対の載置台座と、を配して、前記静置態様での保持と前記小回り反転動作による天地反転とを可能としたことを特徴とする金属条材保持反転装置。   In a state in which the metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion is held in a stationary state by gripping the two ends, and the height of the two ends is balanced with the held metal strip It is a metal strip holding and reversing device having a metal strip top and bottom reversing function by a small turn reversing operation in which the standing posture is switched to the top and bottom, and has a split structure that can open and close the upper half and has an arcuate outer peripheral contour A pair of end grippers that can support either one of the two ends in the lower half in the open state and grip the end in support in the closed state, and each of the end grippers. A pair of mounting pedestals that are supported in an axial direction switching permissible mode, and capable of holding in the stationary mode and reversing the top and bottom by the small turn reversing operation. Inversion device. 湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材をその二端部を把持して静置態様で保持する機能と、保持されている金属条材をその二端部の高さを均衡させた状態で静置姿勢を天地入れ替える態様の小回り反転動作による金属条材天地反転機能とを有する金属条材保持反転装置であって、上半分を開閉しうる2つ割構造の把持具であって開状態では下半分で前記二端部の何れか一方を支承でき閉状態では支承中の端部を把持する一対の端部把持具と、該端部把持具の何れか一方を支持し、外周の輪郭の少なくとも一部が弧状となっており、対をなす各体同士が通り芯状に平行対面する位置関係にて用いられる一対の輪体と、該輪体の夫々を軸心方位切替え許容態様で支持する一対の載置台座と、を配して、前記静置態様での保持と前記小回り反転動作による天地反転とを可能としたことを特徴とする金属条材保持反転装置。   In a state in which the metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion is held in a stationary state by gripping the two ends, and the height of the two ends is balanced with the held metal strip It is a metal strip holding and reversing device having a metal strip top and bottom reversing function by a small turn reversing operation of a mode in which the standing posture is switched to the top and bottom, and is a gripping tool having a split structure that can open and close the upper half, and in an open state One of the two ends can be supported by the lower half, and in the closed state, a pair of end grips for gripping the supported end, and one of the end grips are supported, and the outer contour At least a part is arcuate, and a pair of rings used in a positional relationship in which each pair of bodies passes parallel to each other in a core shape, and each of the rings is supported in an axial center direction switching allowable mode. A pair of mounting pedestals, and holding in the stationary mode and the small turn reversal operation Metal strip material holding reversing device being characterized in that to allow the vertical reversal caused. 湾曲部等の異形部分を有する金属条材を加熱設備で加熱する加熱工程と、前記金属条材をその二端に吊下支点を取り重心を下方に位置させた低重心姿勢での吊下状態で前記加熱設備から流動浸漬槽へ移す第1移送工程と、前記吊下状態を維持しつつ前記流動浸漬槽内で前記金属条材の被覆施工対象面の全域に熱可塑性の樹脂粉体を凝着させる流動浸漬工程と、その金属条材を前記吊下状態で前記流動浸漬槽から次工程の施工場所へ移す第2移送工程と、凝着した樹脂粉体の完全溶融を待って冷却する溶融固化工程とを経由させる金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法において、
前記流動浸漬工程では、前記樹脂粉体を上向き気流にて流動させた状態で加熱状態の金属条材を浸漬したのち浸漬したままで前記上向き気流を停止するとともに槽内気体を吸引して槽内粉体の嵩密度を増した状態で経時させる一連の操作を行うことにより、前記樹脂粉体の凝着量目を厚さ3mm以上の被覆に適う量目とし、
前記溶融固化工程では、該工程の施工場所に設置済みの請求項1乃至請求項3のうち何れか一項に記載された金属条材保持反転装置を用い、この装置で前記金属条材を前記低重心姿勢のまま受け取り、前記樹脂粉体が完全に溶融して溶融樹脂になりきるのを待っている間に前記金属条材保持反転装置にて前記金属条材を天地反転させる処置を一回ないし複数回施すことにより該金属条材に前記低重心姿勢と該姿勢とは天地の入れ替わった高重心姿勢とを交互にとらせて前記溶融樹脂の厚さ偏倚を矯正する、
ことを特徴とする金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法。
A heating process in which a metal strip having a deformed portion such as a curved portion is heated by a heating facility, and a suspended state in a low center of gravity posture in which the metal strip is suspended at two ends and a center of gravity is positioned downward. In the first transfer step of transferring from the heating equipment to the fluidized immersion bath, the thermoplastic resin powder is agglomerated over the entire surface to be coated with the metal strip in the fluidized immersion bath while maintaining the suspended state. Fluid dipping process to be applied, a second transfer process in which the metal strip is moved from the fluid dipping tank to the construction site of the next process in the suspended state, and melting to cool after waiting for complete melting of the adhered resin powder In the resin coating forming method on the metal strip through the solidification step,
In the fluidized immersion step, after the heated metal strip is immersed in the state in which the resin powder is flowed by the upward airflow, the upward airflow is stopped while being immersed and the gas in the tank is sucked into the tank. By performing a series of operations over time in a state where the bulk density of the powder is increased, the amount of adhesion of the resin powder is set to an amount suitable for coating with a thickness of 3 mm or more,
In the melting and solidifying step, the metal strip holding and reversing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 already installed at a construction site of the step is used, and the metal strip is Receive the low center of gravity posture, and once wait for the resin powder to completely melt and become a molten resin, the metal strip holding and reversing device once turns the metal strip upside down. Or by correcting the thickness deviation of the molten resin by alternately taking the low center of gravity posture and the high center of gravity posture in which the top and bottom are replaced, by applying the metal strip multiple times.
A method for forming a resin coating on a metal strip characterized by the above.
前記異形部分を有する金属条材は金属曲管である、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載された金属条材への樹脂被覆形成方法。 The method for forming a resin coating on a metal strip according to claim 4 , wherein the metal strip having the deformed portion is a bent metal pipe.
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