JP4833055B2 - 整形外科用人工関節のカップコンポーネントを位置決めする器械 - Google Patents
整形外科用人工関節のカップコンポーネントを位置決めする器械 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4833055B2 JP4833055B2 JP2006502226A JP2006502226A JP4833055B2 JP 4833055 B2 JP4833055 B2 JP 4833055B2 JP 2006502226 A JP2006502226 A JP 2006502226A JP 2006502226 A JP2006502226 A JP 2006502226A JP 4833055 B2 JP4833055 B2 JP 4833055B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- instrument
- flange portion
- shaft
- flange
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
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Images
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Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Description
好ましくは、外面は、コンポーネントの周囲の少なくとも一部に沿って、より好ましくは周囲の実質的に全てに沿って開口口のところが面取りされる。これは、コンポーネントが植え込まれる部位のすぐ周りの骨組織を見る上での障害物を最小限に抑えることができると共に特にコンポーネントを定位置に固定する前にコンポーネントが骨に設けられた前処置凹部内に正しく嵌まっているかが分かるようコンポーネントの正確な配置を大幅に容易にすることができる。
Claims (14)
- 整形外科用人工関節のカップコンポーネントを位置決めする器械であって、
(a)シャフトと、
(b)前記シャフトの端部寄りに位置していて、前記カップコンポーネントを固定できるフランジであって、前記フランジは、前記シャフトから横断方向に延び、半径方向に間隔を置いた少なくとも2つのフランジ部分を有し、前記フランジ部分は、前記器械の前記端部上に位置決めされると前記フランジ部分を前記カップコンポーネントの前記内面に設けられた溝内に納めることができる使用中の位置から、前記フランジ部分が前記使用中の位置から前記シャフトの軸線に向かって引っ込められ、前記カップコンポーネントを前記器械から解除することができる引っ込み位置に引っ込み可能である、フランジと、
(c)前記シャフトに対して固定され、全体として前記フランジに平行に延びる横断方向支持体と、を有し、
前記フランジ部分のうち少なくとも一方は、支持体により支持された状態で上述したように引っ込み可能であり、前記引っ込み位置と前記使用中の位置との間での前記引っ込み可能なフランジ部分の前記運動は、支持体に平行な方向であり、前記引っ込み可能なフランジ部分は、前記使用中の位置に向かって付勢され、
前記使用中の位置とは、前記フランジ部分が溝に納められるとロックされて使用可能となる位置であることを特徴とする器械。 - 前記引っ込み可能なフランジ部分は、前記フランジ部分の材料とは異なる材料で作られたばね要素によって前記使用中の位置に向かって付勢されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の器械。
- 前記支持体は、1対の対向した支持体表面を備え、前記引っ込み可能なフランジ部分は、前記支持体表面相互間で摺動することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の器械。
- 前記支持体は、支持体表面を備え、前記器械の前記端部の方へ向いた前記引っ込み可能なフランジ部分の側部は、前記支持体表面に対して摺動できることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の器械。
- 前記ばね要素は、非金属材料で作られていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の器械。
- 前記ばね要素は、前記フランジ部分と前記シャフトの前記軸線との間に位置決めされ、前記フランジ部分をその使用中の位置からその引っ込み位置に向かって動かすと、前記フランジ部分によって弾性的に圧縮されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の器械。
- 前記ばね要素は、前記引っ込み可能なフランジ部分と前記シャフトとの間に位置決めされたOリングを含むことを特徴とする請求項6記載の器械。
- 前記引っ込み可能なフランジ部分は、非変形性材料で作られていることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか1つに記載の器械。
- 前記引っ込み可能なフランジ部分は、金属で作られていることを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか1つに記載の器械。
- 前記器械は、前記フランジ部分がプレートと前記シャフトの前記端部との間に位置した状態で前記シャフトに対して固定され、力を前記カップコンポーネントに及ぼすよう前記カップコンポーネントの前記開いた口に係合する前記プレートを有し、前記プレートの縁部は、その横断方向寸法が前記カップコンポーネントに接触する前記表面の辺りで最も大きいように面取りされていることを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれか1つに記載の器械。
- 前記シャフトの前記端部の方へ向いた前記フランジ部分のフェースは、その縁部のところが面取りされていることを特徴とする請求項1から10のいずれか1つに記載の器械。
- 前記器械は、半径方向に間隔を置いた少なくとも3つのフランジ部分を有することを特徴とする請求項1から11のいずれか1つに記載の器械。
- 前記器械は、前記フランジ部分と前記シャフトの前記端部との間に位置決めされた軟質キャップを有し、前記キャップは、少なくとも部分的に前記シャフトの前記端部を包囲することを特徴とする請求項1から12のいずれか1つに記載の器械。
- 請求項1から13のいずれか1つに記載の器械と、人工関節のカップコンポーネントとを有する組立体。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GB0302409.8 | 2003-02-03 | ||
GBGB0302409.8A GB0302409D0 (en) | 2003-02-03 | 2003-02-03 | A cup component of an orthopaedics joint prosthesis |
PCT/GB2004/000405 WO2004069107A1 (en) | 2003-02-03 | 2004-02-03 | An instrument for positioning a cup component of an orthopaedic joint prosthesis |
Publications (2)
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JP2006517817A JP2006517817A (ja) | 2006-08-03 |
JP4833055B2 true JP4833055B2 (ja) | 2011-12-07 |
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JP2006502226A Expired - Lifetime JP4833055B2 (ja) | 2003-02-03 | 2004-02-03 | 整形外科用人工関節のカップコンポーネントを位置決めする器械 |
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US (2) | US8021370B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1592370B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4833055B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE390900T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004012839T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2301965T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB0302409D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004069107A1 (ja) |
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- 2004-02-03 AT AT04707575T patent/ATE390900T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-03 WO PCT/GB2004/000405 patent/WO2004069107A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-03 ES ES04707575T patent/ES2301965T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-03 EP EP04707575A patent/EP1592370B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120316569A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
WO2004069107A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
GB0302409D0 (en) | 2003-03-05 |
JP2006517817A (ja) | 2006-08-03 |
ES2301965T3 (es) | 2008-07-01 |
DE602004012839T2 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
DE602004012839D1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
EP1592370B1 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
EP1592370A1 (en) | 2005-11-09 |
ATE390900T1 (de) | 2008-04-15 |
US20070250066A1 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
US8021370B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 |
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