JP4813338B2 - Container cap and packing used therefor - Google Patents

Container cap and packing used therefor Download PDF

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JP4813338B2
JP4813338B2 JP2006327164A JP2006327164A JP4813338B2 JP 4813338 B2 JP4813338 B2 JP 4813338B2 JP 2006327164 A JP2006327164 A JP 2006327164A JP 2006327164 A JP2006327164 A JP 2006327164A JP 4813338 B2 JP4813338 B2 JP 4813338B2
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container
annular wall
top plate
mouth
cap
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JP2008137710A (en
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絵麻里 平野
克明 住宮
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Nihon Yamamura Glass Co Ltd
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Nihon Yamamura Glass Co Ltd
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本発明は容器のキャップとこれに用いるパッキンに関し、詳しくは、ペットボトルで代表されるプラスチック製の容器に広く利用されているようなピルファープルーフ機能を有した合成樹脂製の容器のキャップとこれに用いるパッキンに関するものである。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a container cap and a packing used therefor, and more specifically, a synthetic resin container cap having a pilfer proof function widely used in plastic containers typified by PET bottles and the like. It is related with the packing used for.

この種のキャップおよびパッキンは図8〜図10に示すようなものが既に知られている(特許文献1参照。)。図8、図9に示すものは容器aの口の外周に螺子嵌合するキャップ本体bの天板cの内側に配置されるパッキンdがなす内天板eに容器aの口a1とのシール構造を持ち、図10に示すものはキャップ本体bの天板cに容器aの口a1とのシール構造を持っている。シール構造はいずれも一般の場合同様に、それら内天板eまたは天板cから下方に延びて容器aの口a1の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁fおよび容器aの口a1の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁gを有したものとなっている。しかし、外環状壁gの容器aの口a1の外周と対向する少なくとも内面に、外環状壁gの外回り、つまり外気に臨む部分から内環状壁fの側に向け径方向に延びる溝状の通気経路hを形成した点で一般と異なっている。   Such caps and packings are already known as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 (see Patent Document 1). FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show a seal between the inner top plate e formed by the packing d arranged inside the top plate c of the cap body b screwed to the outer periphery of the mouth of the container a and the mouth a1 of the container a. The structure shown in FIG. 10 has a sealing structure with the top a of the cap body b and the mouth a1 of the container a. As in the general case, the seal structure has an inner annular wall f that extends downward from the inner top plate e or the top plate c and closely fits to the inner periphery of the mouth a1 of the container a and the outer periphery of the mouth a1 of the container a. And at least the outer annular wall g opposed to the shoulder. However, at least the inner surface of the outer annular wall g facing the outer periphery of the mouth a1 of the container a has a groove-like airflow extending radially from the outer circumference of the outer annular wall g, that is, from the portion facing the outside air toward the inner annular wall f. It differs from the general point in forming the path h.

これにより、従来から得ている陰圧に対する所定の密封機能を発揮し、また、容器aの昇圧による内天板eまたは天板cのドーミング時の外環状壁g下端側の引き締まりを利用して昇圧に対する密封性を高めながらも、このような密封性が特に低下するようなことなしに過度な昇圧によるドーミング時には内圧を前記溝状の通気経路hを通じて即時に外部へ抜けさせて、容器a内が再閉栓時の二次醗酵などにより過度に昇圧するのを防止することができる。
特開2006−96396号公報
As a result, a predetermined sealing function against negative pressure obtained from the prior art is exhibited, and tightening of the lower end side of the outer annular wall g during doming of the inner top plate e or the top plate c by pressurization of the container a is utilized. While increasing the sealing performance against pressure increase, the internal pressure is immediately released to the outside through the groove-shaped ventilation path h at the time of doming due to excessive pressure without causing such deterioration of the sealing performance. Can be prevented from being excessively boosted by secondary fermentation during reclosing.
JP 2006-96396 A

しかし、上記のような通気経路hを有したシール構造を持つキャップ本体bまたはパッキンdによると、例えばキャップに外的負荷が掛かった場合、シール構造部の通気経路hが原因になるなどした変形やこれにパッキンの移動が加わるなどして隙間が生じ通常使用時における密封性が損なわれる恐れがある。   However, according to the cap body b or the packing d having the sealing structure having the ventilation path h as described above, for example, when an external load is applied to the cap, the deformation is caused by the ventilation path h of the sealing structure portion. In addition, there is a risk that the sealability during normal use may be impaired due to a gap caused by the movement of the packing and the like.

本発明の目的は上記の点に鑑み、過度な昇圧の防止機能を保証しながら、高い密封性を確保できる容器のキャップとこれに用いるパッキンを提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a container cap and a packing used therefor that can ensure high sealing performance while ensuring a function of preventing excessive pressure increase in view of the above points.

上記のような目的を達成するために、本発明の容器のキャップは、容器の口の天面に圧接代を有して圧接する天板とこの天板の外周に筒状に連続し内周に容器の口の外周に螺子嵌合する雌ねじを持つ胴部とを有したキャップ本体と、このキャップ本体の胴部にキャップ本体の開栓に伴い切り離しを図る部分接続部で繋がるピルファープルーフバンドとを備え、キャップ本体の天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁を有し、この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の少なくとも内面側に、外環状壁下端部から天板内面の容器の口の天面への圧接部に向かって、または及んで内環状壁側へ径方向に延びた粗面ないしはシボ加工面を無数の微小凸部を持って周方向に配設したことを1つの特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above-described object, the container cap of the present invention has a top plate that has a pressure contact allowance on the top surface of the mouth of the container, and a cylindrical shape continuously connected to the outer periphery of the top plate. A cap body having a body portion having a female screw threadedly fitted on the outer periphery of the container mouth, and a pilfer proof band connected to the body portion of the cap body by a partial connection portion that is separated when the cap body is opened. An inner annular wall extending downward from the top plate of the cap body and closely fitting to the inner periphery of the container mouth, and an outer annular wall facing at least the shoulder at the outer periphery of the container mouth The inner annular wall extends from the lower end portion of the outer annular wall toward the pressure contact portion of the inner surface of the container on the top plate inner surface or at least the inner annular wall facing the container mouth of the outer annular wall. Countless fine or rough surfaces that extend radially to the side That has a convex portion is disposed in the circumferential direction is set to one feature.

このような構成では、キャップ本体の天板の内環状壁が容器の口の内周に密嵌合し、外環状壁が容器の口の外周に対し少なくとも対向して容器の口の天面に圧接することを基本原理として、従来から得ている陰圧に対する所定の密封機能を発揮することができ、この密封構造上、容器内の昇圧により天板が外部へ膨らむドーミングが外環状壁部にまで及ぶと内環状壁は容器の口から離れる側に移動しているのに対し、外環状壁は容器の口の外周に押し付けられるように移動して内面での周方向に配設された多数の微小凸部よりなる粗面ないしはシボ加工面にて圧接するか、圧接度を増して内、外環状壁による容器の口を内外から挟み付ける掴持力を生じるか、それが増して、あるいは低減するのを補償して、内環状壁を容器の口の内周に引き付ける働きをするので、そのままでは、昇圧に対する密封性が高く昇圧を防止し切れないことが万一にも生じるかも知れないということに対し、ドーミングが過度な昇圧に対応する程度となった時点で、外環状壁内面側の粗面ないしはシボ加工面は容器の口により強く圧接されるが、それらの間の外環状壁の内面を容器の口から僅かに浮かせて隙間を確保していて、キャップの天板の内環状壁の外周位置から外周側に進行する容器の口の天面からの浮き上がり部が、粗面ないしはシボ加工面に近接するか達することで内圧を前記確保されている隙間を通じて外部へ逃がし過度な昇圧を防止することができる。しかも、外環状壁内面に周方向に配設する粗面ないしはシボ加工面は多数の微小凸部の集まりであって外環状壁の変形剛性を低下させるような要素にはならないし、その高さとそれが作る前記隙間は微小であって、シール部はキャップに働く外部負荷によって変形されにくく、パッキンがキャップに働く外部負荷によって移動しても通常使用時に前記隙間が内側からの浮きと直ちに繋がることにはならないので、外部負荷に対する密封性能が向上する。   In such a configuration, the inner annular wall of the top plate of the cap body is tightly fitted to the inner periphery of the container mouth, and the outer annular wall is at least opposed to the outer periphery of the container mouth and is on the top surface of the container mouth. Based on the principle of pressure contact, it can exert a predetermined sealing function against the negative pressure obtained from the past, and on this sealing structure, doming that the top plate swells to the outside due to the pressure inside the container is caused to the outer annular wall part The inner annular wall moves to the side away from the container mouth while the outer annular wall moves so as to be pressed against the outer periphery of the container mouth and is arranged in the circumferential direction on the inner surface. Or a roughened surface or a textured surface consisting of micro-projections, or by increasing the degree of pressure contact, generating a gripping force to sandwich the container mouth from the inside or outside by the outer annular wall, or increasing it, or To compensate for the reduction, pull the inner annular wall around the inner periphery of the container mouth. As it is, the sealing performance against boosting is high and it may not be possible to prevent the boosting, but when doming becomes enough to cope with excessive boosting, The rough or textured surface on the inner surface of the outer annular wall is strongly pressed by the mouth of the container, but the inner surface of the outer annular wall between them is slightly lifted from the mouth of the container to ensure a gap, and the cap Through the clearance where the internal pressure is increased by the lifted part from the top surface of the mouth of the container that advances from the outer peripheral position of the inner annular wall of the top plate of the top plate approaching the rough surface or the textured surface Escape to the outside and prevent excessive pressure increase. In addition, the rough surface or textured surface disposed in the circumferential direction on the inner surface of the outer annular wall is a collection of a large number of minute projections, and does not become an element that reduces the deformation rigidity of the outer annular wall. The gap created by it is very small, and the seal part is not easily deformed by an external load acting on the cap. Therefore, the sealing performance against an external load is improved.

本発明の容器のキャップは、また、容器の口の天面に圧接代を有して圧接する天板とこの天板の外周に筒状に連続し内周に容器の口の外周に螺子嵌合する雌ねじを持つ胴部とを有したキャップ本体と、このキャップ本体の胴部にキャップ本体の開栓に伴い切り離しを図る部分接続部で繋がるピルファープルーフバンドとを備え、キャップ本体の天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向し、容器内の昇圧による天板の外部へ膨らむドーミングに伴い容器の口への圧接力を生じるか増すように設けた外環状壁を有し、この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の少なくとも内面側に、外環状壁下端部から天板内面の容器の口の天面への圧接部に向かって、または及んで内環状壁側へ径方向に延びた粗面ないしはシボ加工面を無数の微小凸部を持って周方向に配設したことを別の特徴としている。 The container cap of the present invention also has a top plate that is press-contacted to the top surface of the container mouth and a cylindrical shape on the outer periphery of the top plate and is screwed to the outer periphery of the container mouth on the inner periphery. A cap body having a body portion having a female screw to be joined, and a pilfer proof band connected to the body portion of the cap body by a partial connection portion that is to be detached when the cap body is opened. An inner annular wall that extends downward from the container mouth and tightly fits to the inner periphery of the container mouth, and at least faces the shoulder of the outer periphery of the container mouth, and with the doming that expands to the outside of the top plate due to the pressure increase in the container An outer annular wall provided so as to generate or increase a pressure contact force to the container mouth, and at least on the inner surface side of the outer annular wall facing the container mouth from the lower end of the outer annular wall to the inner surface of the top plate Toward the top of the container's mouth Are separate features that were provided with roughened or embossed surface extending to the inner annular wall in a radial direction with a myriad of minute projections in the circumferential direction extends is.

このような構成では、前記1つの特徴の容器のキャップの場合の過度な昇圧防止機能を、過度未満での昇圧時の外環状壁のより確実な、あるいはより強い容器の口への粗面ないしはシボ加工面での圧接を得て密封性をさらに高めた上で、粗面ないしはシボ加工面が確保している前記隙間を通じより確実に発揮することができる。   In such a configuration, the excessive pressure-increasing prevention function in the case of the container cap of the one characteristic is more reliable or stronger rough surface to the mouth of the container at the time of pressurization less than excessive or stronger. After obtaining pressure contact on the textured surface to further improve the sealing performance, the surface can be more reliably exhibited through the clearance secured on the rough surface or textured surface.

外環状壁および内環状壁は、キャップ本体の天板に一体に設けられている、さらなる構成では、
キャップ本体の天板のドーミングが外環状壁を越えた後、内環状壁を越えて外環状壁間にまで及ぶのを防止する薄肉部を設けていないことにより、前記各特徴の発明が奏する作用を逃げなどなく確実に発揮することができる。
In a further configuration, the outer annular wall and the inner annular wall are integrally provided on the top plate of the cap body.
The effect of the invention of each of the above features is provided by not providing a thin portion that prevents the doming of the top plate of the cap body from extending beyond the outer annular wall and extending between the inner annular walls and between the outer annular walls. Can be demonstrated without any escape.

外環状壁および内環状壁は、キャップ本体の天板の内側に配した別体のパッキンが形成している内天板に設けられている、さらなる構成では、
キャップ本体の天板の内側に配した別体のパッキンが形成している内天板に内、外環状壁が設けられていても、内天板または、内天板および天板のドーミングによって内環状壁が容器の口の内周から離れる側に移動する現象に併せ、外環状壁内面の粗面ないしはシボ加工面が容器の口の外周に押し付けられる現象を得て、前記各特徴の発明が奏する作用を発揮することができる。
In the further configuration, the outer annular wall and the inner annular wall are provided on the inner top plate formed by a separate packing disposed inside the top plate of the cap body.
Even if an inner annular plate is provided on the inner top plate formed by a separate packing on the inside of the top plate of the cap body, the inner top plate or the inner top plate and the top plate can be In combination with the phenomenon that the annular wall moves to the side away from the inner periphery of the container mouth, the phenomenon that the rough surface or the textured surface of the inner surface of the outer annular wall is pressed against the outer periphery of the container mouth is obtained. The effect which it plays can be exhibited.

パッキンが、その内天板の内、外環状壁間に上面側からの肉抜き部を形成した、さらなる構成では、
キャップ本体と別体のパッキンが、キャップ本体の開栓時の所定のタイミングでパッキンの外周に容器の天面からの引き離し力を及ぼしていくのに、万一にもピルファープルーフバンドの切り離しが重なってそのときの衝撃がキャップに伝わっても、前記内、外環状壁間にある肉抜き部を基点として、外環状壁がその内面に径方向の溝状の通気経路などのない剛性の高いものであっても、パッキンの外周側が持ち上がる変形により、キャップの内環状壁がピルファープルーフバンドの切り離しに対してパッキンが早期に持ち上がってしまうようなことを防止することができる。
In a further configuration in which the packing forms a lightening portion from the upper surface side between the outer annular walls of the inner top plate,
The cap body separate from the cap body exerts a pulling force from the top of the container on the outer periphery of the packing at a predetermined timing when the cap body is opened. Even if they overlap and the impact is transmitted to the cap, the outer annular wall has high rigidity without a radial groove-like air passage on its inner surface, with the hollow portion between the inner and outer annular walls as a base point. Even if it is a thing, it can prevent that a packing raises early with respect to separation of a pilfer proof band by the deformation | transformation which the outer peripheral side of packing raises.

本発明の容器のキャップは、また、容器の口の天面に圧接代を有して圧接する天板とこの天板の外周に筒状に連続し内周に容器の口の外周に螺子嵌合する雌ねじを持つ胴部とを有したキャップ本体と、このキャップ本体の胴部にキャップ本体の開栓に伴い切り離しを図る部分接続部で繋がるピルファープルーフバンドと、キャップ本体の天板の内側に配した別体のパッキンとを備え、パッキンは、それが形成している内天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁を有し、パッキンの容器の口との対向環状域の外面側に、前記外環状壁の外周面まわりから、内環状壁の立下り位置に対応する内天板外面上の位置までの径方向域に、径方向に延びると共に外面側から厚さ方向へ形成された肉抜き部を周方向に配設したことを他の特徴としている。 The container cap of the present invention also has a top plate that is press-contacted to the top surface of the container mouth and a cylindrical shape on the outer periphery of the top plate and is screwed to the outer periphery of the container mouth on the inner periphery. A cap body having a body portion with a female thread to be mated, a pilfer proof band connected to the body portion of the cap body by a partial connection portion that is to be detached when the cap body is opened, and the inside of the top plate of the cap body A separate packing disposed on the inner annular wall that extends downward from the inner top plate formed by the packing and tightly fits to the inner periphery of the container mouth and at least the outer periphery of the container mouth an outer annular wall at least opposite to the shoulder portion, of the packing, the outer surface side of the opposed annular area of the container mouth, from around the outer peripheral surface of the outer annular wall, corresponding to the falling positions of the inner annular wall radially zone to a position on the top plate outer surface among which, in the radial direction That is disposed in the circumferential direction lightening portion formed of fine Rutotomoni outer surface in the thickness direction is set to other features.

このような構成では、キャップ本体の天板の内側にあるパッキンにおける内天板の内環状壁が容器の口の内周に密嵌合し、外環状壁が天板外面側の径方向の肉抜き部に関係のない平坦な内面と、外環状壁の外周面から内天板外面の前記内環状壁の立下り位置に対応する位置までの径方向域に、径方向に延びると共に外面側から厚さ方向へ形成された肉抜き部による柔軟性とを持って容器の口の外周に対し少なくとも対向して容器の口の天面に圧接することを基本原理として、従来から得ている陰圧に対する密封機能をより有利に発揮することができ、この密封構造上、容器内の昇圧により天板が外部へ膨らむドーミングが外環状壁にまで及ぶと内環状壁は容器の口から離れる側に移動しているのに対し、外環状壁は容器の口の外周に押し付けられるように移動して圧接するか、圧接度を増して内、外環状壁による容器の口を内外から挟み付ける掴持力を生じるか、それが増して、あるいは低減するのを補償して、内環状壁を容器の口の内周に引き付ける働きをするので、そのままでは、昇圧に対する密封性が高く昇圧を防止し切れないことが万一にも生じるかも知れないということに対し、ドーミングが過度な昇圧に対応する程度となった時点で、パッキンの外面側の前記肉抜き部のある柔軟部に近づき、または達して、その時の内圧も手伝ってパッキンの外環状壁を含む容器の口との対向域が容器の口から浮かされて内圧を即時に外部へ逃がし過度な昇圧を防止することができる。しかも、肉抜き部はパッキンの外面にあってキャップに働く外部負荷によってパッキンが変形され、また移動されるにしても、内面側で内圧を逃がす程度の容器の口との隙間は生じにくく、通常使用時での外部負荷に対する密封性能が向上する。 In such a configuration, the inner annular wall of the inner top plate of the packing inside the top plate of the cap body is closely fitted to the inner periphery of the mouth of the container, and the outer annular wall is the radial wall on the outer surface side of the top plate. a flat inner surface not related to bleeding portion, in the radial direction zone to the position corresponding to the falling positions of the inner annular wall of the inner top plate on the outer surface from the outer peripheral surface of the outer annular wall, Rutotomoni outer surface extending radially Conventionally obtained based on the basic principle of pressing at the top of the container mouth at least opposite to the outer periphery of the container mouth with flexibility by the thinned portion formed in the thickness direction from the side The sealing function against negative pressure can be exerted more advantageously, and on this sealing structure, when the domes that the top plate swells to the outside due to the pressure inside the container reaches the outer annular wall, the inner annular wall is separated from the container mouth. The outer annular wall is pressed against the outer periphery of the container mouth. To compensate for the increase or decrease of the gripping force that causes the gripping of the container by the outer annular wall from inside to outside. Since the inner annular wall works to attract the inner circumference of the mouth of the container, the dosing may be excessive as it may not be possible to prevent the pressurization without being able to prevent the pressurization with high sealing performance against the pressurization. When the pressure rises to a level corresponding to the pressure increase, it approaches or reaches the flexible portion with the above-mentioned hollow portion on the outer surface side of the packing, and the internal pressure at that time also helps the container mouth including the outer annular wall of the packing. The opposing area is floated from the mouth of the container, and the internal pressure can be immediately released to the outside to prevent excessive pressure increase. In addition, even if the thinned portion is on the outer surface of the packing and the packing is deformed and moved by an external load acting on the cap, there is hardly any gap between the inner surface and the container mouth that releases internal pressure. The sealing performance against external load during use is improved.

外環状壁が、パッキンの内天板の外周縁に沿った下方への折曲形状部である、さらなる構成では、
外環状壁の内天板の外周からの折曲形状と、周方向の湾曲形状とによって、パッキンの内天板の外周部でのドーミングに対し追随する剛性が、前記半径方向の肉抜き部の存在にかかわらず高く、前記内天板の外周部でのドーミングに応動した粗面ないしはシボ加工面の容器の口の外周への押圧力、内環状壁と協働した容器の口に対する掴持力、外環状壁の粗面ないしはシボ加工面間での容器の口との間の浮きによる隙間の維持特性を十分に確保できる。
In a further configuration in which the outer annular wall is a downwardly bent shape along the outer peripheral edge of the inner top plate of the packing,
Due to the bent shape from the outer periphery of the inner top plate of the outer annular wall and the curved shape in the circumferential direction, the rigidity to follow doming at the outer peripheral portion of the inner top plate of the packing is Regardless of the presence, the pressing force on the outer periphery of the container mouth of the rough or textured surface responding to doming at the outer periphery of the inner top plate, the gripping force on the container mouth in cooperation with the inner annular wall In addition, it is possible to sufficiently ensure the maintenance characteristics of the gap due to the floating between the rough surface of the outer annular wall or the textured surface and the container mouth.

外環状壁が、キャップ本体の胴部内面に近接または接触している、さらなる構成では、キャップ本体の天板のドーミングがその外周まで及べば、それに続く胴部の上部ないしは天板との境界部が縮径されることで、キャップの内天板のドーミングが前記肉抜き部の影響で外周部にまで及びにくい場合でも、それに関係なく折曲形状部を外側から容器の口の外周に押し付けるので、キャップ本体の天板のドーミングに応動して容器の口の外周への押圧力、内環状壁と協働した容器の口に対する掴持力を十分に確保し、かつ外環状壁と容器の口との間の隙間が粗面ないしはシボ加工面で規定する大きさを上まわって過度昇圧未満でない圧が抜けるようなことを防止できる。また、外環状壁を含むシール構造部がキャップに働く外部負荷によって変形したり位置ずれしたりするのを防止しやすく、通常使用時の密封性能を高められる。   In a further configuration in which the outer annular wall is close to or in contact with the inner surface of the body of the cap body, if the doming of the top plate of the cap body reaches its outer periphery, the boundary between the upper portion of the body and the top plate that follows. Even if the doming of the inner top plate of the cap is difficult to reach the outer peripheral part due to the influence of the above-mentioned cutout portion, the bent shape part is pressed against the outer periphery of the container mouth from the outside regardless of the reduced diameter of the part. Therefore, in response to the doming of the top plate of the cap body, the pressing force to the outer periphery of the container mouth, the gripping force for the container mouth in cooperation with the inner annular wall are sufficiently secured, and the outer annular wall and the container It can be prevented that the gap between the mouth exceeds the size specified by the rough surface or the textured surface and the pressure not less than the excessive pressure rises. Further, it is easy to prevent the seal structure including the outer annular wall from being deformed or displaced due to an external load acting on the cap, and the sealing performance during normal use can be enhanced.

キャップ本体の天板とパッキンの内天板との間にはエアギャップが設けられている、さらなる構成では、
キャップ本体の開栓、閉栓に際して、パッキンが供回りするのを防止することができ、パッキンの外環状壁が容器の口の外周に粗面ないしはシボ加工面が圧接し、また平坦な内面が密着するタイプのものであっても、パッキンと容器の口との間の摩擦を軽減して双方間の密封性能に悪影響するようなことを防止することができ、特に開栓時に容器の口に吸着させられているパッキンに供回り力が及んで開栓抵抗や早期開封の原因になるようことを防止することができる。
An air gap is provided between the top plate of the cap body and the inner top plate of the packing.
When opening and closing the cap body, it is possible to prevent the packing from rotating around. The outer annular wall of the packing is pressed against the outer periphery of the container mouth by the rough or textured surface, and the flat inner surface is in close contact. Even if it is of the type to be able to reduce the friction between the packing and the container mouth, it can be prevented from adversely affecting the sealing performance between the two, especially when the container is opened It is possible to prevent the surrounding force from being exerted on the packing that has been caused to cause opening resistance and early opening.

また、上記各場合の容器のキャップは、それぞれにおいて用いている特異なパッキン単体をも提供するものである。   Moreover, the cap of the container in each case also provides a unique packing unit used in each case.

本発明のそれ以上の目的および特徴は、以下の詳細な説明および図面によって明らかになる。本発明の各特徴は、それ単独で、あるいは可能な限りにおいて種々な組合せで複合して採用することができる。   Further objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description and drawings. Each feature of the present invention can be used alone or in combination in various combinations as much as possible.

本発明の1つの特徴の容器のキャップによれば、従来から得ている陰圧に対する所定の密封機能を発揮し、容器内の昇圧による天板のドーミングを利用して昇圧に対する密封性を高めながらも、この密封性が特に低下するようなことなしに過度な昇圧によるそれ以上のドーミング時に内圧を外環状壁の内面においてその周方向に配設している粗面ないしはシボ加工面間に容器の口との間に作っている微小隙間を通じて即時に外部へ抜けさせて、容器内が過度に昇圧するのを防止し、しかも、シール構造部およびパッキンの強度低下を見ないのでキャップに働く外部負荷によって変形されにくく、移動するにしても過度な昇圧未満での通常使用時に内圧が抜けてしまうような心配を回避することができる。   According to the container cap of one aspect of the present invention, a predetermined sealing function against negative pressure obtained from the prior art is exhibited, and the sealing performance against pressure increase is enhanced by utilizing doming of the top plate by pressure increase in the container. However, without any particular deterioration of the sealing performance, during further doming due to excessive pressurization, the inner pressure of the outer annular wall is arranged in the circumferential direction on the inner surface of the outer annular wall between the rough or textured surfaces. An external load that acts on the cap because it prevents the container from being excessively pressurized by letting it immediately escape to the outside through a minute gap created between the mouth and the strength of the seal structure and packing is not reduced. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the concern that the internal pressure may be lost during normal use below an excessive pressure increase even if it is moved.

本発明の別の特徴の容器のキャップによれば、前記1つの特徴の容器のキャップの場合過度未満での昇圧時の外環状壁のより確実な、あるいはより強い容器の口への粗面ないしはシボ加工面での圧接を得て密封性をさらに高めた上で、粗面ないしはシボ加工面が確保している前記隙間を通じより確実に発揮することができる。   According to another aspect of the present invention, the container cap of the one aspect of the present invention has a more reliable or stronger roughened surface to the mouth of the outer annular wall during pressurization under excessive pressure. After obtaining pressure contact on the textured surface to further improve the sealing performance, the surface can be more reliably exhibited through the clearance secured on the rough surface or textured surface.

本発明の他の特徴の容器のキャップによれば、パッキンの外面に周方向に配した肉抜き部による柔軟性と内面の平坦性とによって陰圧に対する密閉性向上に有利として、しかも容器内の昇圧による天板のドーミングを利用して昇圧に対する密封性を高めながら、そのままでは、昇圧に対する密封性が高く昇圧を防止し切れないことが万一にも生じるかも知れないということに対し、ドーミングが過度な昇圧に対応する程度となった時点で前記肉抜き部による柔軟性を利用して外環状壁を含む容器の口との対向域が容器の口から浮かせて内圧を即時に外部へ逃がし過度な昇圧を防止することができる。しかも、キャップ外面の肉抜き部はキャップに働く外部負荷によるパッキンの変形を抑えられ、移動が加わるにしても、内圧を逃がす程度の隙間は生じにくく、通常使用時での外部負荷に対する密封性能が向上する。   According to the container cap of another feature of the present invention, it is advantageous for improving the sealing performance against negative pressure by the flexibility and the flatness of the inner surface of the outer peripheral surface of the packing and the flatness of the inner surface. While using the top plate doming by boosting to improve the sealing performance against boosting, the sealing performance against boosting may be high, and it may not be possible to prevent boosting. When it reaches a level corresponding to excessive pressurization, the area facing the container mouth, including the outer annular wall, floats from the container mouth using the flexibility of the above-mentioned hollow portion, and the internal pressure is immediately released to the outside excessively. Can be prevented. In addition, the thinned portion on the outer surface of the cap can suppress the deformation of the packing due to the external load acting on the cap, and even if it is moved, there is little gap to allow the internal pressure to escape, and the sealing performance against the external load during normal use is good. improves.

以下、本発明に係る容器のキャップの実施の形態について図1〜図7を参照しながら説明し、本発明の理解に供する。なお、以下の説明および図示は、本発明の具体例であって、特許請求の範囲における記載の内容を限定するものではない。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a container cap according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 for the understanding of the present invention. The following description and illustrations are specific examples of the present invention and do not limit the contents described in the claims.

本実施の形態の容器のキャップは、いわゆるペットボトルと称される樹脂製の容器の口に設けられる樹脂製のキャップを対象としている。図1に示す例、図6に示す例のようにキャップCは、平面視で円形な天板5とこの天板5の外周に筒状に連続し平面視で円形な容器2の口2aの外周の雄ねじ2bとの間で螺子嵌合する雌ねじ3を持つ胴部4とを有したキャップ本体1と、図1で代表して示すように、このキャップ本体1の胴部4にキャップ本体1の開栓に伴い容器2の口2aとの間で切り離しを図るいわゆるブリッジと称される周方向に配設された部分接続部6で繋がるピルファープルーフバンド7とを備え、キャップ本体1の天板5から下方に延びて容器2の口2aの内周に密嵌合する内環状壁8および容器2の口2aの外周における少なくとも肩部に対して図1の例で示すように少なくとも対向し、あるいは図6の例で示すように接触または圧接する外環状壁9を有している。   The cap of the container of this embodiment is intended for a resin cap provided at the mouth of a resin container called a so-called PET bottle. As shown in the example shown in FIG. 1 and the example shown in FIG. 6, the cap C has a circular top plate 5 in a plan view and a mouth 2 a of the container 2 that is continuous in a cylindrical shape on the outer periphery of the top plate 5 and is circular in a plan view. A cap body 1 having a body portion 4 having an internal thread 3 that is screw-fitted with an outer periphery external thread 2b, and a cap body 1 of the cap body 1 of the cap body 1 as shown in FIG. A pilfer proof band 7 connected by a partial connection portion 6 arranged in a circumferential direction called a so-called bridge that is separated from the mouth 2a of the container 2 when the cap is opened. As shown in the example of FIG. 1, the inner annular wall 8 extending downward from the plate 5 and tightly fitting to the inner periphery of the mouth 2 a of the container 2 and at least the shoulder on the outer periphery of the mouth 2 a of the container 2 are at least opposed to each other. Or an outer annular wall 9 that contacts or presses as shown in the example of FIG. There.

図1に示す例では、内、外環状壁8、9をキャップ本体1とは別体のパッキン11に一体成形するなどして設けており、前記天板5をキャップ本体1側の天板5aとパッキン11側の容器2の口2aの天面2cに載る平面視で円形な内天板5bとの組み合わせ構成としてある。キャップ本体1およびピルファープルーフバンド7はポリプロピレンを始めとして、高密度ポリエチレンなどの合成樹脂よりなり、部分接続部6は型成形によって、あるいは成形品に対する図1などに示すカッタなどを利用した切り込み13によって形成される。パッキン11はポリエチレンを始めポリプロピレンとゴムをブレンドしたもの、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体などのキャップ本体1に対しては比較的軟質の合成樹脂材料よりなる。図6に示す例では、キャップ本体1自体で天板5を単独で形成しており、この天板5に内、外環状壁8、9を一体成形して設けてあるが、キャップ本体1とこれの内側に溶着などで固着した副天板部を設けて、これに内、外環状壁8、9を一体成形して設けたものとしてもよい。一般にこのような副天板を設けるような場合、副天板は前記パッキン11に対してはさらに軟質の材料により形成されることが、本実施の形態では以下に説明するところから、パッキン11の軟質程度として好適である。   In the example shown in FIG. 1, the inner and outer annular walls 8 and 9 are provided by integrally molding the packing 11 separately from the cap body 1, and the top plate 5 is provided on the top plate 5 a on the cap body 1 side. And the inner top plate 5b that is circular in plan view and placed on the top surface 2c of the mouth 2a of the container 2 on the packing 11 side. The cap body 1 and the pilfer proof band 7 are made of synthetic resin such as high-density polyethylene such as polypropylene, and the partial connection portion 6 is cut 13 by mold molding or using a cutter shown in FIG. Formed by. The packing 11 is made of a relatively soft synthetic resin material for the cap body 1 such as polyethylene, polypropylene and rubber blends, and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the top plate 5 is formed by the cap body 1 itself, and the inner and outer annular walls 8 and 9 are integrally formed on the top plate 5. A sub-top plate portion fixed by welding or the like may be provided inside, and the inner and outer annular walls 8 and 9 may be integrally formed. In general, when such a sub-top plate is provided, the sub-top plate is formed of a softer material with respect to the packing 11, as will be described below in the present embodiment. It is suitable as a soft grade.

以上のようなキャップCは、図1、図6に示すように容器2の口2aに装着されて閉栓し、高温の内容物が充填されるか、常温の内容物が充填された後高温で熱処理された、殺菌済みの高温内容物が充填されている容器2を密封する。キャップCによる閉栓はキャップ本体1および容器2の雌雄ねじ3、2bどうしを螺合させてキャップ本体1を容器2の口2aに対し螺子締めすることによって行われ、少なくとも内環状壁8はその内周途中膨らみ部がなす密嵌部8aなどにて図1、図6に示す密嵌代aを有して容器2の口2aの内周に対し少なくとも所定嵌合深さbの位置で密嵌合し、外環状壁9は図2に示すように容器2の口2aの外周の少なくとも肩部に対向するか、図6に示すように所定の圧接代cを持って圧接されるか、あるいは接触する状態となり、容器2の口2aの天面2cには図1に示すパッキン11の内天板5b、または図6に示すキャップ本体1単独による天板5が平面視で円形な環状のシール突起15などによる圧接代dを有して圧接し、容器2の口2aを密閉する。特に、閉栓後の常温への冷却や冷蔵保存などによる容器2内の減圧があると、前記パッキン11の内天板5bまたはキャップ本体1単独の天板5などを容器2の口2aの天面2cなどに引き付けて容器2の密封度を増すようになる。ここで、外環状壁9が容器2の口2aの外周に密着したり圧着したりしていると、この外環状壁9も容器2の口2aの外周の対応する面に吸着されて、容器2の密封度を増すことを助長する。   The cap C as described above is attached to the mouth 2a of the container 2 and closed as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, and filled with high temperature contents or filled with room temperature contents at a high temperature. The container 2 filled with the heat-treated sterilized high temperature content is sealed. Closing with the cap C is performed by screwing the cap body 1 and the male and female screws 3 and 2b of the container 2 together and screwing the cap body 1 to the mouth 2a of the container 2, and at least the inner annular wall 8 is formed therein. A tight fitting portion 8a formed by a bulging portion in the middle of the circumference has a tight fitting allowance a shown in FIGS. 1 and 6 and is tightly fitted to the inner periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 at least at a predetermined fitting depth b. The outer annular wall 9 is opposed to at least the shoulder of the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 as shown in FIG. 2, is pressed with a predetermined pressure contact c as shown in FIG. The top surface 2c of the mouth 2a of the container 2 is brought into contact with the inner top plate 5b of the packing 11 shown in FIG. 1 or the top plate 5 of the cap main body 1 alone shown in FIG. The container 2 has a pressure contact allowance d by a projection 15 or the like, To seal the a. In particular, when there is decompression in the container 2 due to cooling to room temperature or storage after refrigeration, the inner top plate 5b of the packing 11 or the top plate 5 of the cap body 1 alone is used as the top surface of the mouth 2a of the container 2. The degree of sealing of the container 2 is increased by being attracted to 2c or the like. Here, when the outer annular wall 9 is in close contact with or crimped to the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2, the outer annular wall 9 is also adsorbed to the corresponding surface of the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2, 2 helps to increase the sealing degree.

一方、キャップCを容器2の口2aへ打栓する際、キャップCによる上記のような閉栓終了段階でピルファープルーフバンド7に形成されている周方向に蛇腹状を有した係止部14が容器2の口2aの雄ねじ2bの下に一体形成されている環状の係止凸条2dに上方から突っ張ることによって下向き状態から上向き状態に反転させられながら、閉栓完了と同時に図1で代表して示しているように反転が完了しかつ係止凸条2dを下方に乗り越え終えてその下側に係合し、ピルファープルーフバンド7はキャップ本体1の開栓操作によってもその場に係止されたままで、キャップ本体1のみが雌雄ねじ3、2b間での螺子緩みに伴い上方へ開栓されていく。これを利用して、開栓の所定の時期にキャップ本体1とピルファープルーフバンド7との間の部分接続部6を引き伸ばして図5で代表して示すように破断させ、ピルファープルーフバンド7を容器2の口2aの初期位置に残してしか開栓できないようにすることで、ピルファープルーフ機能を発揮するようにしている。以上のような基本構造を有するキャップCであるかぎり、容器2がどのような材料よりなるものでも、また、どのような形態を有したものでも本発明は有効であり、本発明のキャップCが対象とする容器2であり得る。   On the other hand, when the cap C is plugged into the mouth 2 a of the container 2, the locking portion 14 having a bellows shape in the circumferential direction formed on the pilfer proof band 7 at the closing end stage of the cap C as described above is provided. As shown in FIG. 1 at the same time as the closure is completed, it is reversed from the downward state to the upward state by stretching from the upper side to the annular locking projection 2d integrally formed under the male screw 2b of the mouth 2a of the container 2. As shown in the figure, the reversal is completed and the locking ridge 2d has been climbed downward and engaged with the lower side thereof. The pilfer proof band 7 is also locked in place by the opening operation of the cap body 1. As it is, only the cap body 1 is opened upward as the screw is loosened between the male and female screws 3 and 2b. By utilizing this, the partial connection portion 6 between the cap body 1 and the pilfer proof band 7 is stretched at a predetermined timing of opening, and is broken as shown in FIG. Is left at the initial position of the mouth 2a of the container 2 so that it can be opened only so that the pill fur proof function is exhibited. As long as the cap C has the basic structure as described above, the present invention is effective regardless of what material the container 2 is made of and any shape of the container 2. It can be the container 2 of interest.

ここで、容器2の内圧の上昇に伴って、図6に示すキャップ本体1自体の天板5、従って、図1に示す例では図3に示すように天板5a、内天板5bが仮想線で示すように上方へ膨らむドーミング現象を呈した際に、そのドーミングが外環状壁9にまで及ぶと、図1、図3で代表して説明すれば、内環状壁8は容器2の口2aから少し抜けまた離れる側に移動して密嵌の深さ位置が図1のbから図3のb1に少し浅くなった位置で、図1に示す密嵌代aが図3に示すa1と小さくなるのに対し、図1に示す例ではキャップ本体1の胴部4の周壁上端部での図1に示す状態から図3(a)(b)に実線で示す状態への収縮、つまり縮径−Dによって、その胴部4の周壁上端部が外環状壁9をFなる押圧力、またはおよび、外環状壁9の内側への傾きによる縮径も併せ、容器2の口2aの外周の少なくとも肩部に押圧させ、またはその初期押圧代c1を持った状態からさらに押圧力Fを増すことで、内、外環状壁8、9が協働しての容器2の口2aに対する掴持力を生じさせ、またはそれを増大させ、あるいはそれが低減するのを補償できることによって、容器2の気密性を高く保持することができる。図6の例の場合でも同様であり、説明は省略する。ここに、外環状壁9やキャップ本体1の胴部4にまで及ぶ容器2内の昇圧による天板5a、内天板5bのドーミング、または天板5のドーミングは、内環状壁8は容器2の口2aから離れる側に移動しているのに対し、外環状壁9や胴部4は縮径させることによって外環状壁9を容器2の口2aの外周に押し付けるように移動させて圧接させるか、圧接を増し、かつ、内、外環状壁8、9による容器2の口2aを内外から挟み付ける掴持力を生じるか、それが増して、あるいは低減するのを補償して、内環状壁8を容器2の口2aの内周に引き付ける働きをすると考えられるし、このことは、外環状壁9または胴部4の縮径が容器2の口2aによって妨げられる分だけ、天板5a、内天板5bのドーミングや天板5のドーミングが外周部で抑えられ、内環状壁8の口2aから離れ、また抜けるのを抑えていることと等価であると考えられる。   Here, as the internal pressure of the container 2 increases, the top plate 5 of the cap body 1 itself shown in FIG. 6, and accordingly, in the example shown in FIG. 1, the top plate 5a and the inner top plate 5b become virtual as shown in FIG. When the doming phenomenon that swells upward as shown by the line reaches the outer annular wall 9, the inner annular wall 8 is the mouth of the container 2. 1a is moved slightly away from and away from 2a, and the close fitting depth position is slightly shallower from b in FIG. 1 to b1 in FIG. 3, and the tight fitting allowance a shown in FIG. In contrast, in the example shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of the peripheral wall of the body 4 of the cap body 1 contracts from the state shown in FIG. 1 to the state shown by the solid line in FIGS. Depending on the diameter -D, the upper end of the peripheral wall of the body 4 pushes the outer annular wall 9 into F or the inside of the outer annular wall 9. In addition, the inner and outer annular walls 8 and 9 are pressed by pressing at least the shoulder portion of the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 or increasing the pressing force F from the state having the initial pressing allowance c1. It is possible to maintain the hermeticity of the container 2 at a high level by generating a gripping force on the mouth 2a of the container 2 in cooperation with each other or increasing it or compensating for it. The same applies to the example of FIG. Here, in the doming of the top plate 5a and the inner top plate 5b by the pressure increase in the container 2 extending to the outer annular wall 9 and the body 4 of the cap body 1, or the doming of the top plate 5, the inner annular wall 8 is the container 2. While the outer annular wall 9 and the body 4 are reduced in diameter, the outer annular wall 9 is moved and pressed against the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 while being moved away from the mouth 2a. The inner ring is compensated for by increasing or decreasing the pressure contact and generating a gripping force for pinching the mouth 2a of the container 2 by the inner and outer annular walls 8 and 9 from inside and outside. It is considered that the wall 8 is attracted to the inner periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2, and this is because the reduced diameter of the outer annular wall 9 or the body 4 is obstructed by the mouth 2a of the container 2. Doming of the inner top plate 5b and doming of the top plate 5 are suppressed at the outer peripheral portion. Is believed to inner away from the mouth 2a of the annular wall 8, also it is equivalent to have suppressed from escaping.

しかし、このままでは、昇圧に対する密封性が高く昇圧を防止し切れないことが万一にも生じるかも知れない。このようなことに対応するのに、特許文献1が開示しているような外環状壁9の内面に外回りから内環状壁8の側に延びる溝状の通気経路を形成するのでは、既述したように、通常使用時でもキャップCに外部負荷が働いたときにシール不安がある。   However, if this is the case, it may occur that the sealing performance against pressure increase is high and the pressure increase cannot be prevented. In order to cope with such a situation, a groove-like ventilation path extending from the outside to the inner annular wall 8 side is formed on the inner surface of the outer annular wall 9 as disclosed in Patent Document 1, as described above. As described above, there is a fear of sealing when an external load is applied to the cap C even during normal use.

そこで、本実施の形態では、図1に示す例、図6に示す例のように外環状壁9の容器2の口2aと対向する対向環状域の少なくとも内面側に、外環状壁9の外回りから、つまり外気に臨む部分から内環状壁8側へ径方向に延びた粗面ないしはシボ加工面21を、図1に示す例の詳細模式図として図2(a)(b)に示してあるように無数の微小凸部21aを持って周方向に配設している。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, as in the example shown in FIG. 1 and the example shown in FIG. 6, the outer ring wall 9 has an outer circumference at least on the inner surface side of the opposed annular region facing the mouth 2 a of the container 2. FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B show a rough surface or a textured surface 21 extending in the radial direction from the portion facing the outside air to the inner annular wall 8 side as a detailed schematic diagram of the example shown in FIG. In this way, it is arranged in the circumferential direction with innumerable minute convex portions 21a.

これにより、キャップ本体1の天板5aの内環状壁8が容器2の口2aの内周に密嵌合し、外環状壁9が容器2の口2aの外周に対し少なくとも対向して容器2の口2aの天面2cに圧接することを基本原理として、従来から得ている陰圧に対する所定の密封機能を発揮することができる。また、この密封構造上、容器2内の昇圧により天板5aや内天板5bが外部へ膨らむドーミングが外環状壁9にまで及ぶと内環状壁8は容器2の口2aから離れる側に移動しているのに対し、外環状壁9は容器2の口2aの外周に押し付けられるように移動して内面での周方向に配設された多数の微小凸部よりなる粗面ないしはシボ加工面21にて圧接するか、圧接度を増して内、外環状壁8、9による容器2の口2aを内外から挟み付ける掴持力を生じるか、それが増して、あるいは低減するのを補償して、内環状壁8を容器2の口2aの内周に引き付ける働きをする。   Thereby, the inner annular wall 8 of the top plate 5a of the cap body 1 is closely fitted to the inner periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2, and the outer annular wall 9 is at least opposed to the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 so that the container 2 Based on the basic principle of being in pressure contact with the top surface 2c of the mouth 2a, it is possible to exert a predetermined sealing function against a negative pressure obtained conventionally. In addition, due to this sealed structure, when the domes in which the top plate 5a and the inner top plate 5b expand to the outside due to the pressure increase in the container 2 reach the outer annular wall 9, the inner annular wall 8 moves to the side away from the mouth 2a of the container 2. On the other hand, the outer annular wall 9 moves so as to be pressed against the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 and is a rough surface or a textured surface formed by a number of minute convex portions arranged in the circumferential direction on the inner surface. Compensate that the gripping force that causes the gripping of the mouth 2a of the container 2 from the inside and outside by the inner and outer annular walls 8 and 9 is generated or increased or decreased by pressing at 21 or increasing the pressing degree. The inner annular wall 8 serves to attract the inner periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2.

したがって、高いシール機能は確保されるがそのままでは、昇圧に対する密封性が高く昇圧を防止し切れないことが万一にも生じるかも知れない。しかし、粗面ないしはシボ加工面21を設けた本実施の形態では、ドーミングが過度な昇圧に対応する程度となった時点で、図1、図2に示す例では、図3(b)に実線で示す状態から図3(b)に仮想線で示す状態に密嵌の深さ位置がb1からb2にさらに浅くなって、密嵌代a1がさらに低減するか無くなり、あるいは隙間が生じる状態を得ながら、外環状壁9内面側の粗面ないしはシボ加工面21は容器2の口2aにより強く圧接されるが、各シボ加工面21間の外環状壁9の内面を容器2の口2aから図2(c)に示すように僅かに浮かせて隙間Sを確保していて、キャップCの天板5、具体的には図1に示す例では天板5a、内天板5bの、図6に示す例では天板5の、内環状壁8の外周位置から外周側に進行する容器2の口2aの天面2cからの浮き上がり部が、粗面ないしはシボ加工面21に近接するか達することで内圧を前記確保されている隙間Sを通じて外部へ逃がし過度な昇圧を防止することができる。   Therefore, although a high sealing function is ensured, it may happen that the sealing performance against pressure increase is high and the pressure increase cannot be prevented. However, in the present embodiment in which the rough surface or the textured surface 21 is provided, the solid line in FIG. 3B is shown in the example shown in FIGS. From the state shown in FIG. 3B to the state shown by the phantom line in FIG. 3B, the tight fitting depth position becomes shallower from b1 to b2, and the tight fitting allowance a1 is further reduced or eliminated, or a gap is generated. However, the rough surface or the textured surface 21 on the inner surface side of the outer annular wall 9 is strongly pressed by the mouth 2a of the container 2, but the inner surface of the outer annular wall 9 between the textured surfaces 21 is illustrated from the mouth 2a of the container 2. As shown in FIG. 2 (c), the gap S is slightly lifted to secure the gap C. Specifically, the top plate 5 of the cap C, specifically the top plate 5a and the inner top plate 5b in the example shown in FIG. In the example shown, the mouth 2a of the container 2 that advances from the outer peripheral position of the inner annular wall 8 to the outer peripheral side of the top plate 5 is shown. Lifting portion from the top surface 2c is able to prevent excessive boosting relief rough surfaces or internal pressure to reach or close to the embossed surface 21 to the outside through the gap S being the assured.

しかも、外環状壁9内面に周方向に配設する粗面ないしはシボ加工面21は多数の微小凸部21aの集まりであって外環状壁の変形剛性を低下させるような要素にはならないし、その高さとそれが作る前記隙間Sは微小であって、シール部はキャップCに働く外部負荷によって変形されにくく、図6に示す例ではもとより、図1に示す例でのパッキン11がキャップCに働く外部負荷によって移動しても通常使用時に前記隙間Sが内側からの浮きと直ちに繋がることにはならないので、外部負荷に対する密封性能が向上する。   In addition, the rough surface or textured surface 21 disposed in the circumferential direction on the inner surface of the outer annular wall 9 is a collection of a large number of minute convex portions 21a and does not become an element that reduces the deformation rigidity of the outer annular wall. The height S and the gap S created by the height are small, and the seal portion is not easily deformed by an external load acting on the cap C. The packing 11 in the example shown in FIG. Since the gap S is not immediately connected to the floating from the inside during normal use even if it is moved by the working external load, the sealing performance against the external load is improved.

ここで、粗面ないしはシボ加工面21は、キャップCやパッキン11を成形する金型の対応姿面域に、梨地加工、放電加工、ブラスト加工のいずれかで微細な凹部を無数に形成するいわゆるシボ加工を施しておき、キャップCやパッキン11を型成形したときにその微細な凹部が逆転写した外環状壁9内面から突出する無数の微小凸部21aによる粗面ないしはシボ加工面21を外環状壁9の外回りから内環状壁8側に延びる径方向の領域に得ている。従って、外環状壁9内面やこれに続くパッキン11の内面を平滑に仕上ている在来の金型にシボ加工などを施すだけで本実施の形態は実現する。   Here, the rough surface or the textured surface 21 is a so-called forming of innumerable fine recesses by any of satin processing, electric discharge processing, and blast processing on the corresponding surface area of the mold for forming the cap C and the packing 11. When the cap C or the packing 11 is molded, the rough surface or the textured surface 21 by the infinite number of minute protrusions 21a protruding from the inner surface of the outer annular wall 9 to which the minute recesses are reversely transferred when the cap C or the packing 11 is molded. A radial region extending from the outer periphery of the annular wall 9 toward the inner annular wall 8 is obtained. Therefore, the present embodiment can be realized only by applying a texture processing or the like to a conventional mold that smoothly finishes the inner surface of the outer annular wall 9 and the inner surface of the packing 11 that follows the outer annular wall 9.

1つの実施例を示せば、シボ加工により形成する凹部の深さは18μmの設定であるが、その深さは一定せず深さの平均値Rzは15μmであった。上記したようにこの微小凸部21a群は外環状壁9と容器2の口2aの外面との間に、これを設ける外環状壁9などの柔軟性を特に損なわずに隙間Sを確保する機能を得るもので、容器2の口2aとの長期の圧着や過度の昇圧時の強圧着などによって押し潰されたりしないことが必要条件となるが、無数の微小凸部21aが圧着圧を分散して受けることでそれを満足している。しかし、微小凸部21aの数が多すぎると外的負荷を受けたときの密封性劣化の恐れがある。これは、シボ加工面21が多すぎると各微小凸部21aが潰れないため、各シボ加工面21における微小凸部21a間の隙間が残ってしまう可能性があることによる。   In one embodiment, the depth of the concave portion formed by embossing is set to 18 μm, but the depth is not constant, and the average value Rz of the depth is 15 μm. As described above, the group of the minute convex portions 21a functions to ensure the gap S between the outer annular wall 9 and the outer surface of the mouth 2a of the container 2 without particularly impairing the flexibility of the outer annular wall 9 provided therewith. It is a necessary condition not to be crushed by long-term pressure bonding with the mouth 2a of the container 2 or strong pressure bonding at the time of excessive pressure increase, but innumerable minute convex portions 21a disperse the pressure bonding pressure. I am satisfied with that. However, if the number of the minute protrusions 21a is too large, there is a risk of deterioration in sealing performance when an external load is applied. This is because if there are too many textured surfaces 21, the minute convex portions 21 a are not crushed, and there is a possibility that a gap between the minute convex portions 21 a on each textured surface 21 may remain.

粗面ないしはシボ加工面21を形成する面域は、図2に示す例では、径方向範囲R1はパッキン11における外環状壁9の内天板5bからのアールを持って立下り始める立下り基点となる直径G1からアールを持って立下り終わる立下り終点となる直径G2までとしてあり、周方向範囲R2は5等配したθ1=72°ずつの各位置にて2mm程度としてある。これは、パッキン11の長さ(周方向)が110mmであって、その約10%を総シボ加工面域とするのを好適としたものである。従って、6等配した各位置に対しては周方向範囲R2は1.7mm程度に設定することになる。しかし、これに限られることはなく、キャップ本体1やパッキン11の材質、寸法、形状などの違いによって条件は種々に変化する。   In the example shown in FIG. 2, the surface area forming the rough surface or the textured surface 21 is a falling base point where the radial range R1 starts to fall with a radius from the inner top plate 5b of the outer annular wall 9 in the packing 11. From the diameter G1 to the diameter G2 that becomes the falling end point that ends falling with a rounded radius, the circumferential range R2 is about 2 mm at each position of θ1 = 72 ° arranged in five equal parts. This is preferably such that the length (circumferential direction) of the packing 11 is 110 mm, and about 10% of the packing 11 is used as the total embossed surface area. Accordingly, the circumferential range R2 is set to about 1.7 mm for each of the six equally spaced positions. However, the condition is not limited to this, and the conditions vary depending on differences in the material, size, shape, etc. of the cap body 1 and the packing 11.

径方向範囲R1は、外環状壁9の外回りに臨んでいることは特に必須とならないが、内環状壁8側への径方向の延び位置が容器2の口2aの天面2cに及ぶ寸法が増大するほど、過度の昇圧に対する内圧の逃がし時機を早めることができ、図2に示す例では天面2cの外周側にやや係る位置に設定され、口2aの天面外周コーナ部とのアールの大きさの違いを含めた圧接代c1に基づく圧接状態にて相互間に前記隙間Sを確保し、昇圧が過度に達したタイミングで内圧を逃がせるようにしている。また、周方向範囲R2は、微小凸部21aの数によって決定するのが好適である。   The radial range R1 is not particularly required to face the outer circumference of the outer annular wall 9, but has a dimension in which the radial extension position toward the inner annular wall 8 side reaches the top surface 2c of the mouth 2a of the container 2. The greater the increase, the faster the internal pressure can be released in response to excessive pressure increase. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the position is slightly set on the outer peripheral side of the top surface 2c. The gap S is ensured between the pressure contact states based on the pressure allowance c1 including the difference in size so that the internal pressure can be released when the pressure increase reaches excessively. In addition, it is preferable that the circumferential range R2 is determined by the number of minute convex portions 21a.

図6に示す例でも、外環状壁9と天板5とに対して、図2の外環状壁9と内天板5bとの関係のように粗面ないしはシボ加工面21を設ければよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 6 as well, a rough surface or a textured surface 21 may be provided on the outer annular wall 9 and the top plate 5 as in the relationship between the outer annular wall 9 and the inner top plate 5b in FIG. .

図1に示す例について、さらに詳述する。キャップ本体1の天板5aとパッキン11の内天板5bとの間には粗面接触部や凹部による空隙などで形成するエアギャップ16を設けてある。これにより、キャップ本体1の開栓、閉栓に際して、パッキン11が供回りするのを防止することができ、図1に示す例のパッキン11の外環状壁9が容器2の口2aの外周に粗面ないしはシボ加工面21が圧接し、パッキン11と容器2の口2aとの間の摩擦を軽減して双方間の密封性能に悪影響するようなことを防止することができ、特に開栓時に容器2の口2aに吸着させられているパッキン11に供回り力が及んで開栓抵抗や早期開封の原因になるようことを防止することができる。   The example shown in FIG. 1 will be described in further detail. Between the top plate 5a of the cap body 1 and the inner top plate 5b of the packing 11, an air gap 16 formed by a rough surface contact portion or a gap by a concave portion is provided. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the packing 11 from rotating around when the cap body 1 is opened and closed, and the outer annular wall 9 of the packing 11 in the example shown in FIG. It is possible to prevent the surface or the textured surface 21 from being in pressure contact and reduce the friction between the packing 11 and the mouth 2a of the container 2 and to prevent the sealing performance between them from being adversely affected. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the opening force from being exerted on the packing 11 adsorbed to the second opening 2a and causing opening resistance and early opening.

エアギャップ16は図1〜図3に示す態様に限られることはない、粗面もパッキン11の供回りを防止するためにパッキン11の内天板5bの上面およびキャップ本体1の天板5aの下面間の接触面の少なくとも一方に設ければよいし、溝などによる空気導入路を単独に、あるいは複合して設けたりしてもよい。外環状壁9は、その内天板5bの外周縁から下方へ折れ曲がった折曲形状部をなしている。外環状壁9の内周面は下方に向け若干外広がりに適当角度(例えば、33°)に傾斜した傾斜面に形成され、下端面は軸線に対して直角な平面に形成されている。外面は、キャップ本体1の天板5aと胴部4とが形成する内側コーナー部の曲面に合わせて面取りされている。また、内天板5bの上面には、内、外環状壁8、9の間の位置、具体的には内環状壁8の付け根部外周の近傍部に、上方からの肉抜き22により薄肉部となった肉抜き部23を形成している。この肉抜き部23は周方向に連続した平面視で円形な環状をなしているが、これに限られることはなく、溝状、ホール上の肉抜き22を周方向に所定間隔で行った不連続形態であってもよい。また、キャップ本体1の胴部4の内周面には、雌ねじ3の最上位部分によって構成されたパッキン案内部24が一体成形して設けられており、開栓時に、このパッキン案内部24でパッキン11における外環状壁9の下端面を持ち上げるように構成されている。   The air gap 16 is not limited to the mode shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and the rough surface also has a top surface of the inner top plate 5 b of the packing 11 and the top plate 5 a of the cap body 1 in order to prevent the packing 11 from rotating. What is necessary is just to provide in the at least one of the contact surfaces between lower surfaces, and you may provide the air introduction path by a groove | channel etc. individually or in combination. The outer annular wall 9 forms a bent portion that is bent downward from the outer peripheral edge of the inner top plate 5b. The inner peripheral surface of the outer annular wall 9 is formed as an inclined surface that is slightly outwardly extended and inclined at an appropriate angle (for example, 33 °), and the lower end surface is formed in a plane perpendicular to the axis. The outer surface is chamfered in accordance with the curved surface of the inner corner portion formed by the top plate 5a and the body portion 4 of the cap body 1. Further, a thin portion is formed on the upper surface of the inner top plate 5b by a thinning 22 from above at a position between the inner and outer annular walls 8 and 9, specifically, in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the base portion of the inner annular wall 8. The resulting meat removal portion 23 is formed. The thinned portion 23 has a circular ring shape in a plan view continuous in the circumferential direction, but is not limited to this, and is not limited to the groove shape and the hollowed portion 22 formed on the hole at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction. It may be a continuous form. In addition, a packing guide portion 24 constituted by the uppermost portion of the female screw 3 is integrally formed on the inner peripheral surface of the body portion 4 of the cap body 1. The packing 11 is configured to lift the lower end surface of the outer annular wall 9.

以上のように、パッキン11の外環状壁9が、内天板5bの外周縁から下方へ折れ曲がった折曲形状部をなし、その外面がキャップ本体1の天板5aおよび胴部4の周壁がなす内側コーナ部の曲面に合う面取り形状であることによって、前記天板5a、内天板5bのドーミングによる胴部4の上端部周壁が縮径するときの、キャップ本体1の胴部4の周壁上端部による外環状壁9を容器2の口2aの外周に押し付ける作用に遊びが無くなり、外環状壁9と容器2の口2aの外周との間に隙間があっても、外環状壁9に対する押圧量がそれを上まわって容器2の口2aに確実に押し付けて、前記昇圧に対する密封機能を保証することができ、閉栓時の外環状壁9の容器2の口2aの外周に対する接触を断っておけるのでその分だけ閉栓の抵抗を軽減することができる。特に、外環状壁9の内径や容器2の口2aの外径に製造上の寸法誤差があっても、外環状壁9が障害物になってパッキン11が容器2の口2aにきっちりと嵌まらなくなる虞がなくなる。この場合、内天板5bに形成された肉抜き部23のために、パッキン11の外環状壁9が容器2の口2aの中心方向に変形しやすくなっており、上記の押圧力によってパッキン11の外環状壁9が容器2の口2aの外周面にさらに押し付けられやすくなるし、閉栓抵抗を軽減することができる。   As described above, the outer annular wall 9 of the packing 11 forms a bent portion bent downward from the outer peripheral edge of the inner top plate 5b, and the outer surfaces thereof are the top plate 5a of the cap body 1 and the peripheral wall of the trunk portion 4. The peripheral wall of the body portion 4 of the cap body 1 when the diameter of the peripheral wall of the upper end portion of the body portion 4 due to doming of the top plate 5a and the inner top plate 5b is reduced due to the chamfered shape that matches the curved surface of the inner corner portion formed. There is no play in the action of pressing the outer annular wall 9 against the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 by the upper end portion, and even if there is a gap between the outer annular wall 9 and the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2, the outer annular wall 9 The amount of pressing exceeds that and reliably presses against the mouth 2a of the container 2 to ensure the sealing function against the above-mentioned pressure rise, and the contact between the outer annular wall 9 and the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 at the time of closing is cut off. You can keep the resistance of the plug It can be reduced. In particular, even if there is a manufacturing dimensional error in the inner diameter of the outer annular wall 9 or the outer diameter of the mouth 2a of the container 2, the outer annular wall 9 becomes an obstacle and the packing 11 fits tightly into the mouth 2a of the container 2. There is no risk of dying. In this case, the outer annular wall 9 of the packing 11 is easily deformed toward the center of the mouth 2a of the container 2 due to the thinned portion 23 formed in the inner top plate 5b, and the packing 11 is caused by the above pressing force. The outer annular wall 9 is more easily pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the mouth 2a of the container 2, and the clogging resistance can be reduced.

また、上記のパッキン11を用いたキャップCによれば、肉抜き部23の存在により、容器2が低温(例えば4〜5°C)で保管されていた場合でも、パッキン11の内天板5b外周縁の弾性を維持できる。従って、キャップCを開栓する際、部分接続部6が図4に示すように破断すると同時に、パッキン案内部24がパッキン11の内天板5bの外周部下面、つまり外環状壁9の下面に当接しても、その当接の際に、前記破断による衝撃が内天板5b外周縁の肉抜き部23を変形基点とした弾性によって吸収緩和されることになり、当接時の衝撃が直ちに内環状壁8を持ち上げる力として作用しない。このため、部分接続部6が破断すると同時に気密が解除されるようなタイミングの開栓状態の発生を防止できる。   Further, according to the cap C using the packing 11, the inner top plate 5b of the packing 11 can be used even when the container 2 is stored at a low temperature (for example, 4 to 5 ° C.) due to the presence of the thinned portion 23. The elasticity of the outer periphery can be maintained. Therefore, when the cap C is opened, the partial connecting portion 6 is broken as shown in FIG. 4, and at the same time, the packing guide portion 24 is formed on the lower surface of the outer peripheral portion of the inner top plate 5 b of the packing 11, that is, the lower surface of the outer annular wall 9. Even when abutting, the impact due to the breakage is absorbed and relaxed by the elasticity with the hollow portion 23 on the outer peripheral edge of the inner top plate 5b as the deformation base point, and the impact at the time of abutment is immediately It does not act as a force for lifting the inner annular wall 8. For this reason, generation | occurrence | production of the open state of the timing which airtight is cancelled | released simultaneously with the partial connection part 6 fracture | rupture can be prevented.

パッキン11の外環状壁9の下面は、上記のように軸線に対して直角な平面に形成することが、開栓時のパッキン11のすっぽ抜けを防止する剛性を得る上で望ましい。しかし、これに限られることはなく、パッキン案内部24を構成する雌ねじ3のねじ山傾斜角度に合わせて、水平面に対し適当角度(例えば30°)傾斜させてもよい。また、肉抜き部23の幅は、0.1〜1.5mm(好ましくは、0.3〜1.0mm)に設定される。それ以下の幅では、曲げに対する抵抗が大き過ぎ、それ以上では柔らか過ぎて、開栓時に、パッキン案内部24でパッキン11の外環状壁9の下端面を持ち上げたとき、内天板5bの外周部が上方へ折れ曲がってパッキン案内部24との係合が外れる所謂すっぽ抜けが発生しやすくなる。肉抜き部23における内天板5bの肉厚は、0.1〜0.6mm(好ましくは、0.2〜0.4mm)に設定される。それ以下では、ここを基点にした外周部分の曲げに対する抵抗が大き過ぎ、それ以上では柔らか過ぎて、開栓時に、すっぽ抜けが発生しやすくなる。   It is desirable that the lower surface of the outer annular wall 9 of the packing 11 be formed in a plane perpendicular to the axis as described above in order to obtain rigidity that prevents the packing 11 from slipping off when opening. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and an appropriate angle (for example, 30 °) may be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane in accordance with the thread inclination angle of the female screw 3 constituting the packing guide portion 24. Moreover, the width | variety of the lightening part 23 is set to 0.1-1.5 mm (preferably 0.3-1.0 mm). If the width is less than that, the resistance to bending is too large, and if it is more than that, the resistance is too soft. When the lower end surface of the outer annular wall 9 of the packing 11 is lifted by the packing guide portion 24 when the plug is opened, the outer circumference of the inner top plate 5b is increased. The portion is bent upward and the engagement with the packing guide portion 24 is disengaged, so-called slipping out easily occurs. The wall thickness of the inner top plate 5b in the thinned portion 23 is set to 0.1 to 0.6 mm (preferably 0.2 to 0.4 mm). Below that, the resistance to bending of the outer peripheral portion with this point as the starting point is too large, and above that, it is too soft, and slipping out easily occurs when the cap is opened.

また、外環状壁9の内周面を、外拡がりに適当角度(例えば、33°)θで傾斜した傾斜面に形成しており、かつ、その下端面を、軸線に対して直角な水平面に形成すると共に、内角の内面を、容器2の口2aの外周コーナー部の曲面に合わせるように、円弧面に形成している。これにより、キャップCは容器2の内圧の上昇に伴って、天板5aにドーミングが生じた際には、このドーミングに伴うキャップ本体1における胴部4の周壁上部での縮径つまり収縮によって、その周壁上端部が外環状壁9を、Fなる押圧力で容器2の口2aの外周肩部、つまりコーナー部に対し即時に押圧することができ、前記内周の傾斜による影響なく容器2の昇圧に対する気密性を高く保持することができる。この際、パッキン11の内天板5bに肉抜き部23を形成したことで、外環状壁9が天板5a、内天板5bのドーミングに伴い容器2の口2aの中心に向けて弾性変形し易くなり、この結果、容器2の口2aにおける外周コーナー部に対する外環状壁9による気密機能が高くなり、さらに、肉抜き部23の存在によって上記の押圧力Fが内環状壁8に及び難くなることから、容器2の口2aの内周面に対する内環状壁8の気密機能も高く保持でき、本実施の形態のキャップCを、例えば既述した内容物が高温となるいわゆるホットパック用に採用するにしても、その容器2の気密性をより高め得る。   Further, the inner peripheral surface of the outer annular wall 9 is formed as an inclined surface inclined at an appropriate angle (for example, 33 °) θ for outward expansion, and its lower end surface is a horizontal plane perpendicular to the axis. In addition to the formation, the inner surface of the inner corner is formed in an arc surface so as to match the curved surface of the outer peripheral corner portion of the mouth 2 a of the container 2. As a result, when the cap C undergoes doming on the top plate 5a as the internal pressure of the container 2 increases, the cap C has a reduced diameter, that is, contraction at the upper portion of the peripheral wall of the body 4 in the cap body 1 due to the doming. The upper end of the peripheral wall can immediately press the outer annular wall 9 against the outer peripheral shoulder of the mouth 2a of the container 2, that is, the corner, with a pressing force of F, and the container 2 is not affected by the inclination of the inner periphery. Airtightness against pressure increase can be kept high. At this time, the outer annular wall 9 is elastically deformed toward the center of the mouth 2a of the container 2 due to the doming of the top plate 5a and the inner top plate 5b by forming the thinned portion 23 on the inner top plate 5b of the packing 11. As a result, the airtight function by the outer annular wall 9 with respect to the outer peripheral corner portion of the mouth 2a of the container 2 is increased, and the above-mentioned pressing force F does not easily reach the inner annular wall 8 due to the presence of the thinned portion 23. Therefore, the airtight function of the inner annular wall 8 with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the mouth 2a of the container 2 can be kept high, and the cap C of the present embodiment can be used for, for example, a so-called hot pack in which the content described above becomes high temperature. Even if it is adopted, the airtightness of the container 2 can be further improved.

さらに、開栓時に部分接続部6が破断するまでの間におけるキャップCの開栓角度をBとし、雌ねじ3のリードをPとし、かつ、閉栓時の外環状壁9の下面とパッキン案内部24との間の距離をAとし、開栓時のパッキン案内部24による内天板5bの外周端部の弾性変形量をLとした場合、開栓時にパッキン案内部24が外環状壁9の下面に当接するまでの開栓角度、即ち、A/P×360°が部分接続部6の破断の開栓角度Bよりも小さくなるように、更に、開栓に伴って外環状壁9が距離L1だけ持ち上げられて、容器2の気密が解除されるまでの間における開栓角度、即ち、(A+L1+L)/P×360°がブリッジ切断の開栓角度Bよりも大きくなるように、外環状壁9の下方への曲げ形状寸法Hを設定している。要約すれば、A/P×360°<B<(A+L1+L)/P×360°なる要件を満足するように、外環状壁9の下方への曲げ形状寸法Hを設定している。   Further, the opening angle of the cap C until the partial connection portion 6 breaks at the time of opening is set to B, the lead of the female screw 3 is set to P, and the lower surface of the outer annular wall 9 and the packing guide portion 24 at the time of closing. Is the distance A between them and the elastic deformation amount of the outer peripheral end of the inner top plate 5b by the packing guide portion 24 at the time of opening is L, the packing guide portion 24 is the lower surface of the outer annular wall 9 at the time of opening. Further, the outer annular wall 9 is further moved to the distance L1 in accordance with the opening so that the opening angle until contact with the opening portion, that is, A / P × 360 ° is smaller than the opening angle B at which the partial connecting portion 6 is broken. The outer annular wall 9 so that the opening angle until the airtightness of the container 2 is released, that is, (A + L1 + L) / P × 360 ° is larger than the opening angle B of the bridge cutting. The bending shape dimension H downward is set. In summary, the downward bending shape dimension H of the outer annular wall 9 is set so as to satisfy the requirement of A / P × 360 ° <B <(A + L1 + L) / P × 360 °.

これにより、開栓に際して、キャップ本体1を開栓方向に回転させると、図4に示すように、係止部14の上端が図2に示す状態から図4に示すように係止凸条2dに当接して係合し、それ以上のピルファープルーフバンド7の持ち上げが阻止されることから、キャップ本体1の開栓方向へのさらなる回転に伴って、部分接続部6が既述のように破断されるが、この部分接続部6が破断されるまでの間に、図5に仮想線で示すように、及び、図5に実線で示すように、パッキン案内部24がパッキン11の外環状壁9に当接し、さらなる開栓に伴って、パッキン案内部24がパッキン11を気密性を保持したまま持ち上げることになる。   Accordingly, when the cap body 1 is rotated in the opening direction at the time of opening, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper end of the engaging portion 14 is changed from the state shown in FIG. 2 to the engaging protrusion 2d as shown in FIG. Since the pilfer proof band 7 is prevented from being lifted further, the partial connecting portion 6 is moved as described above as the cap body 1 is further rotated in the opening direction. Until the partial connecting portion 6 is broken, as shown by a phantom line in FIG. 5 and as shown by a solid line in FIG. The packing guide 24 abuts against the wall 9 and lifts the packing 11 while maintaining airtightness with further opening.

この持ち上げに際して、図4に実線で示すように、パッキン11の内天板5bの外周端部は、変形量Lなる距離で上方に向けて弾性変形し、かつ、この弾性変形に伴って外環状壁9が上方に持ち上げられることもあるが、B<(A+L1+L)/P×360°に気密解除の開栓角度(リーク角度B1)を設定して、外環状壁9の持ち上げによる容器2の気密が解除される前に、部分接続部6を破断させるようにしているので、上記の弾性変形に伴っての外環状壁9の持ち上げによっては、容器2の気密が解除されることは一切ない。つまり、部分接続部6が破断するときの開栓角度Bよりも、リーク角度B1を大きくとることにより、部分接続部6の破断後に気密を解除する開栓機能を十分に満足させられる。   At the time of this lifting, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 4, the outer peripheral end portion of the inner top plate 5b of the packing 11 is elastically deformed upward by a distance of a deformation amount L, and the outer ring is accompanied by this elastic deformation. The wall 9 may be lifted upward, but the opening angle (leak angle B1) for releasing the airtightness is set to B <(A + L1 + L) / P × 360 °, and the airtightness of the container 2 by the lifting of the outer annular wall 9 is set. Since the partial connection portion 6 is broken before the release is released, the airtightness of the container 2 is not released at all by the lifting of the outer annular wall 9 due to the elastic deformation. That is, by taking the leak angle B1 larger than the opening angle B when the partial connecting portion 6 breaks, the opening function for releasing the airtight after the partial connecting portion 6 is broken can be sufficiently satisfied.

さらに開栓動作を続けると、図4に実線で示すように、容器2の気密が解除される前に、パッキン11の内天板5bの外周端部が弾性変形した状態で、外環状壁9の口2aからの抜け出しを伴いつつ、図4、図5に示すように部分接続部6が破断されるのであり、さらに、パッキン案内部24によってパッキン11が持ち上げられて、図5に示す下側仮想線の状態から実線で示す状態を経て、上側仮想線で示すように、内環状壁8の密嵌部8aが合計距離でL1の分だけ移動した時点で、即ち、B<(A+L1+L)/P×360°なる開栓角度で、容器2の気密が解除される。   When the opening operation is further continued, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 4, before the airtightness of the container 2 is released, the outer annular wall 9 is in a state where the outer peripheral end of the inner top plate 5b of the packing 11 is elastically deformed. 4 and 5, the partial connecting portion 6 is broken as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, and the packing 11 is lifted by the packing guide portion 24, so that the lower side shown in FIG. As shown by the upper phantom line from the phantom line state, as shown by the upper phantom line, when the tightly fitting portion 8a of the inner annular wall 8 moves by the total distance L1, that is, B <(A + L1 + L) / The airtightness of the container 2 is released at an opening angle of P × 360 °.

要約すれば、A/P×360°<B<(A+L1+L)/P×360°なる要件を満足するように、開栓角度を設定したことで、先ずはパッキン案内部24が外環状壁9の下面に当接し、次いで部分接続部6が破断され、この後、外環状壁9による容器2の気密が解除されるのであって、上記の部分接続部6の破断に基づいて、キャップCの開栓の判断を下せる。   In summary, by setting the opening angle so as to satisfy the requirement of A / P × 360 ° <B <(A + L1 + L) / P × 360 °, first, the packing guide portion 24 of the outer annular wall 9 Then, the partial connection portion 6 is broken, and thereafter the airtightness of the container 2 by the outer annular wall 9 is released. Based on the breakage of the partial connection portion 6, the opening of the cap C is performed. I can judge the stopper.

ここに、パッキン11はその内天板5bの外周部の肉抜き部23を基点にした弾性変形量Lは、素材の固有値であって、この実施の形態では、弾性変形量Lが0.4を示すポリエチレン系の樹脂によって成形している。これに対し、キャップ本体1はポリプロピレン製としてある。   Here, the amount of elastic deformation L with the packing 11 as the base point of the thinned portion 23 of the outer peripheral portion of the inner top plate 5b is an eigenvalue of the material. In this embodiment, the amount of elastic deformation L is 0.4. It is shape | molded by the polyethylene-type resin which shows. On the other hand, the cap body 1 is made of polypropylene.

最後に、このようなパッキン11における内天板5bの外環状壁9、および図6に示す天板5の外環状壁9は、その内天板5b、天板5からの垂直断面での屈曲形状、ないしは垂下形状と、外環状壁9の水平断面での円形な湾曲形状とによって、内天板5b、天板5のドーミングに対し一体的に追随する剛性が強く、粗面ないしはシボ加工面21の突出形成はそれを低減するものではない。   Finally, the outer annular wall 9 of the inner top plate 5 b in the packing 11 and the outer annular wall 9 of the top plate 5 shown in FIG. 6 are bent in a vertical cross section from the inner top plate 5 b and the top plate 5. Due to the shape or drooping shape and the circular curved shape in the horizontal cross section of the outer annular wall 9, the inner top plate 5 b and the top plate 5 have strong rigidity to follow the doming of the top plate 5, and are rough or textured surfaces. Protruding 21 does not reduce it.

また、キャップ本体1の図1、図2に示す例の天板5aないしは図6に示す例のキャップ本体1の天板5は、胴部4よりも厚くかつ中心部から胴部4までをほぼ等厚としてあり、これによって、それらのドーミングがそれらに一体の胴部4および外環状壁9に及びやすくなり、ドーミングを利用した昇圧に対する密封性、過度な昇圧を開放する安全性という相容れない機能をバランス良く設定通りに達成することが容易である。   Moreover, the top plate 5a of the cap body 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 or the top plate 5 of the cap body 1 shown in FIG. 6 is thicker than the body portion 4 and substantially extends from the center portion to the body portion 4. This makes the doming easy to reach the body 4 and the outer annular wall 9 integral with them, and has the incompatible functions of sealing against pressure increase using doming and safety to release excessive pressure. It is easy to achieve as set in a well-balanced manner.

図7に示す例では、パッキン11は図1に示す例の場合同様に、それが形成している内天板5bから下方に延びて容器2の口2aの内周に密嵌合する内環状壁8および容器2の口2aの外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁9を有しているが、パッキン11の容器2の口2aとの対向環状域の外面側に、前記外環状壁9の外回りから前記内環状壁8側へ径方向に延びた肉抜き部31を周方向に配設している。   In the example shown in FIG. 7, the packing 11 is an inner ring that extends downward from the inner top plate 5b formed by the packing 11 and closely fits to the inner periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2 as in the example shown in FIG. Although it has the outer annular wall 9 which at least opposes at least the shoulder on the outer periphery of the wall 2 and the mouth 2a of the container 2, the outer surface side of the annular region facing the mouth 2a of the container 2 of the packing 11 A lightening portion 31 extending radially from the outer periphery of the outer annular wall 9 toward the inner annular wall 8 is disposed in the circumferential direction.

これにより、図1、図3〜図5に示したキャップ本体1とパッキン11との同様な関係を参照して、キャップ本体1の天板5aの内側にあるパッキン11における内天板5bの内環状壁8が容器2の口2aの内周に密嵌合し、外環状壁9が外面側の径方向の肉抜き部31に関係のない平坦な内面と、肉抜き部31による柔軟性とを持って容器2の口2aの外周に対し少なくとも対向して容器2の口2aの天面2cに圧接することを基本原理として、従来から得ている陰圧に対する密封機能をより有利に発揮することができる。この密封構造上、容器2内の昇圧により天板5a、内天板5bが外部へ膨らむドーミングが外環状壁9部にまで及ぶと内環状壁8は容器2の口2aから離れる側に移動しているのに対し、外環状壁9は容器2の口2aの外周に押し付けられるように移動して圧接するか、圧接度を増して内、外環状壁8、9による容器2の口2aを内外から挟み付ける掴持力を生じるか、それが増して、あるいは低減するのを補償して、内環状壁8を容器2の口2aの内周に引き付ける働きをする。しかし、そのままでは、昇圧に対する密封性が高く昇圧を防止し切れないことが万一にも生じるかも知れないということに対し、ドーミングが過度な昇圧に対応する程度となった時点で、パッキン11の外面側の前記肉抜き部31のある柔軟部に近づき、または達して、その時の内圧も手伝ってパッキン11の外環状壁9を含む容器2の口2aとの対向域が容器2の口2aから浮かされて内圧を即時に外部へ逃がし過度な昇圧を防止することができる。しかも、肉抜き部31はパッキン11の外面にあってキャップCに働く外部負荷によってパッキン11が変形され、また移動されるにしても、常に密封状態を保持しているため、通常使用時での外部負荷に対する密封性能が向上する。他の特徴は、図1、図2に示すパッキン11の場合と特にかわるところはない。   Accordingly, referring to the similar relationship between the cap body 1 and the packing 11 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 5, the inner top plate 5 b in the packing 11 inside the top plate 5 a of the cap body 1 is arranged. The annular wall 8 is tightly fitted to the inner periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2, the outer annular wall 9 is a flat inner surface that is not related to the radial cutout portion 31 on the outer surface side, and the flexibility by the cutout portion 31 The sealing principle for negative pressure obtained from the prior art is more advantageously exhibited with the basic principle of having a pressure contact with the top surface 2c of the mouth 2a of the container 2 at least opposed to the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2. be able to. Due to this sealing structure, when doming that the top plate 5a and the inner top plate 5b bulge to the outside due to the pressure inside the container 2 reaches the outer annular wall 9 part, the inner annular wall 8 moves to the side away from the mouth 2a of the container 2. On the other hand, the outer annular wall 9 moves so as to be pressed against the outer periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2, or press-contacts or increases the degree of pressure contact, so that the mouth 2a of the container 2 by the outer annular walls 8, 9 is A gripping force for pinching from inside and outside is generated, or compensated for increase or decrease, and the inner annular wall 8 serves to attract the inner periphery of the mouth 2a of the container 2. However, as it is, the sealing performance with respect to boosting is high, and it may happen that the boosting cannot be completely prevented. On the other hand, when the doming reaches the level corresponding to excessive boosting, the packing 11 Approaching or reaching the flexible part with the above-mentioned thinned portion 31 on the outer surface side, the internal pressure at that time also helps, and the area facing the mouth 2a of the container 2 including the outer annular wall 9 of the packing 11 is from the mouth 2a of the container 2 The internal pressure is released to the outside immediately after being floated, and excessive pressure increase can be prevented. In addition, the thinned portion 31 is on the outer surface of the packing 11, and even if the packing 11 is deformed and moved by an external load acting on the cap C, it always keeps a sealed state. The sealing performance against external load is improved. Other features are not particularly different from those of the packing 11 shown in FIGS.

ここで、過度の昇圧時の圧力を外部に逃がすことを配慮すれば、パッキン11の肉抜き部31を設ける部分の肉厚t1は薄い方が好ましい。しかし、薄すぎると生産性の低下とパッキン11が脱落する可能性が発生する。生産性を考慮すると、肉厚t1が厚く、周方向域R3が小さいほど好適である。しかし、内圧上昇時に肉抜き部31を変形させて内圧を外部に逃がすにはR3/t1の関係は25<R3/t1<40の範囲にするのが、通常時の密封性を損なわず、過度の昇圧時に内圧を逃がせるので好適となる。   Here, in consideration of releasing the pressure at the time of excessive pressure increase to the outside, it is preferable that the thickness t1 of the portion where the thinned portion 31 of the packing 11 is provided is thin. However, if it is too thin, the productivity is lowered and the packing 11 may drop off. Considering productivity, the thicker the wall thickness t1 and the smaller the circumferential region R3, the better. However, in order to allow the internal pressure to escape to the outside by deforming the thinned portion 31 when the internal pressure rises, the relationship of R3 / t1 should be in the range of 25 <R3 / t1 <40. It is preferable because the internal pressure can be released when the pressure is increased.

また、生産性とパッキン11の脱落防止を考慮すると、肉厚t1は元の肉厚t0の50%程度、各肉抜き部31での周方向域R3はθ2=120°ずつの3等配の条件にて全周の10%程度がよく、肉抜き部31の径方向域R4は外環状壁9および内天板5bの外面の内環状壁8の立下り位置にほぼ対応する直径G3の位置から、内環状壁8の外面の内天板5bの下面からアールを持って断ち下がる基点となる直径G4の位置まで斜めに肉抜き深さが増してt0の1/2となるt1となり、内天板5bから外環状壁9が増厚して既述のように下向きに屈曲して形成される全域において外環状壁9の内面と平行に肉抜き底面が走るように外環状壁9の下端近くまで形成され、外環状壁9の下端部にはその下面とほぼ平行で前記肉厚t1よりも大きな肉厚t3となる肉抜き部31の深さが増す形態をなしている。また、肉抜き部31の周方向両側面は肉抜き底面側に狭くなるθ3の僅かな傾斜を与えるとともに、肉抜き部31まわりの各コーナ部にはその場所によって異なるが内天板5bから外環状壁9の屈曲部の比較的大きな寸法Rとしたアール部を除き、微小な寸法Rとしたアール部を設け、応力の集中が生じないようにしている。また、図7(b)に示す内天板5bの斜線部分はシボ加工などによる粗面として、キャップ本体1の天板5aとの摩擦を軽減するようになっている。   In consideration of productivity and prevention of the packing 11 from falling off, the wall thickness t1 is about 50% of the original wall thickness t0, and the circumferential direction region R3 at each of the lightening portions 31 is in three equal intervals of θ2 = 120 °. Under conditions, about 10% of the entire circumference is good, and the radial region R4 of the thinned portion 31 is a position having a diameter G3 substantially corresponding to the falling position of the outer annular wall 9 and the inner annular wall 8 on the outer surface of the inner top plate 5b. From the lower surface of the inner top plate 5b on the outer surface of the inner annular wall 8 to the position of the diameter G4 which is the base point to be cut off with a radius, the depth of the wall thickness increases to t1 which becomes 1/2 of t0, The lower end of the outer annular wall 9 is formed so that the bottom surface of the outer annular wall 9 runs parallel to the inner surface of the outer annular wall 9 in the entire region formed by increasing the thickness of the outer annular wall 9 from the top plate 5b and bending downward as described above. It is formed close to the lower end of the outer annular wall 9 and is substantially parallel to its lower surface and larger than the thickness t1. In this configuration, the depth of the thinned portion 31 having a large thickness t3 is increased. Further, both side surfaces in the circumferential direction of the thinned portion 31 give a slight inclination of θ3 narrowing toward the bottom surface of the thinned portion, and each corner portion around the thinned portion 31 differs from the inner top plate 5b depending on its location. Except for the rounded portion with a relatively large dimension R of the bent portion of the annular wall 9, a rounded portion with a minute dimension R is provided so that stress concentration does not occur. Also, the hatched portion of the inner top plate 5b shown in FIG. 7 (b) is a rough surface such as textured to reduce friction with the top plate 5a of the cap body 1.

しかし、以上のような条件に限られることはなく、キャップ本体1やパッキン11の材質、寸法、形状などの違いによって条件は種々に変化する。   However, the conditions are not limited to the above, and the conditions vary depending on differences in materials, dimensions, shapes, etc. of the cap body 1 and the packing 11.

なお、本発明者の実験によれば、図8、図9に示すタイプのものと、本実施の形態の図1、図2の例および図7の例のタイプとにつき、未開栓品での密封試験、リシール品、つまり再栓品でのガス漏れ試験および急開栓飛び試験とを図11に示す試験方法によって、図11に示す評価方法にて比較したところ、図8、図9に示すタイプでは密封性試験では良であるが、ガス漏れ試験、急開栓飛び試験ではいずれも不良であったのに対し、図1、図2の例および図7の例のタイプでは、密封性試験、ガス漏れ試験、急開栓飛び試験のいずれでも良であった。   According to the experiment of the present inventor, the type shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 and the types shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and the example shown in FIG. When the test method shown in FIG. 11 and the evaluation method shown in FIG. 11 are used to compare the sealing test, the reseal product, that is, the gas leak test and the quick-opening jump test in the re-plugged product, the results shown in FIGS. In the type, the sealability test was good, but in the gas leak test and the quick-opening jump test, both were poor, whereas in the types of the examples of FIGS. 1, 2 and 7, the sealability test was performed. Both the gas leak test and the quick-opening jump test were satisfactory.

本発明は、ペットボトルで代表されるプラスチック製の容器に広く普及利用されているようなピルファープルーフ機能を有したキャップに実用でき、特に、二次醗酵するような飲料に対して、外部負荷が働く場合を含めた密封性を確保しながら、過度な昇圧を防止する。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be applied to a cap having a pilfer proof function that is widely used in plastic containers typified by PET bottles, and is particularly suitable for beverages that undergo secondary fermentation. Prevents excessive pressure increase while ensuring the sealing performance including the case of working.

本発明の実施の形態に係る容器のキャップの1つの例の閉栓状態を示す断面図およびその一部の拡大図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the closure state of one example of the cap of the container which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and its one part enlarged view. 図1のキャップのパッキンの粗面ないしはシボ加工面の詳細を示す一部断面図とその下面図、容器の口との関係を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing details of a rough surface or a textured surface of the cap packing of FIG. 1, a bottom view thereof, and an explanatory view showing a relationship between a container mouth. 図1の閉栓状態のキャップにおける昇圧に対する密閉作用、および過度な昇圧の防止の作用についての説明図である。It is explanatory drawing about the sealing effect | action with respect to the pressure | voltage rise in the cap of the closure state of FIG. 1, and the effect | action of prevention of an excessive pressure | voltage rise. 図1の閉栓状態のキャップの開栓時のパッキンの持ち上げタイミングを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the lifting timing of the packing at the time of opening of the cap of the closed state of FIG. 図1の閉栓状態のキャップの開栓時の気密解除のタイミングを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the timing of the airtight cancellation | release at the time of opening of the cap of the closure state of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に係る容器のキャップの別の例を示す要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the principal part which shows another example of the cap of the container which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る容器のキャップに用いるパッキンの平面図、断面図、および肉抜き部の側面図および詳細断面図である。It is a top view of a packing used for a cap of a container concerning an embodiment of the invention, a sectional view, and a side view and a detailed sectional view of a meat removal part. 従来の容器のキャップの1つの例の閉栓状態を示す断面図およびその一部の拡大図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the closure state of one example of the conventional cap of a container, and its one part enlarged view. 図8のキャップのパッキンの粗面ないしはシボ加工面の詳細を示す一部断面図とその下面図、容器の口との関係を示す説明図である。FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing details of a rough surface or a textured surface of the packing of the cap of FIG. 8, a bottom view thereof, and an explanatory view showing a relationship with a container opening. 従来の容器のキャップの別の例を示す要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the principal part which shows another example of the conventional container cap. 図1、図2の例および図7の例と、図8、図9の例との容器のキャップのシール性能比較図である。FIG. 10 is a comparative view of the sealing performance of the container cap between the example of FIGS. 1 and 2 and FIG. 7 and the example of FIGS.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 キャップ本体
2 容器
2a 口
2b 雄ねじ
3 雌ねじ
4 胴部
5 天板
5a 天板
5b 内天板
6 部分接続部
7 ピルファープルーフバンド
8 内環状壁
9 外環状壁
11 パッキン
21 粗面ないしはシボ加工面
21a 微小凸部
23 肉抜き部
24 パッキン案内部
31 肉抜き部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cap body 2 Container 2a Port 2b Male screw 3 Female screw 4 Body part 5 Top plate 5a Top plate 5b Inner top plate 6 Partial connection part 7 Pilfer proof band 8 Inner annular wall 9 Outer annular wall 11 Packing 21 Rough surface or wrinkled surface 21a Minute convex part 23 Meat removal part 24 Packing guide part 31 Meat removal part

Claims (15)

容器の口の天面に圧接代を有して圧接する天板とこの天板の外周に筒状に連続し内周に容器の口の外周に螺子嵌合する雌ねじを持つ胴部とを有したキャップ本体と、このキャップ本体の胴部にキャップ本体の開栓に伴い切り離しを図る部分接続部で繋がるピルファープルーフバンドとを備え、
キャップ本体の天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁を有し、
この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の少なくとも内面側に、外環状壁下端部から天板内面の容器の口の天面への圧接部に向かって、または及んで内環状壁側へ径方向に延びた粗面ないしはシボ加工面を無数の微小凸部を持って周方向に配設したことを特徴とする容器のキャップ。
There is a top plate that has a pressure contact margin on the top surface of the container mouth, and a body having a female thread that is continuous with the outer periphery of the top plate and is threaded to the outer periphery of the container mouth. A cap body, and a pilfer proof band connected to a body portion of the cap body by a partial connection portion that is to be separated when the cap body is opened,
An inner annular wall extending downward from the top plate of the cap body and tightly fitting to the inner periphery of the mouth of the container, and an outer annular wall at least facing the shoulder at the outer periphery of the mouth of the container;
On the inner annular wall side of the outer annular wall, at least on the inner surface side of the annular region facing the container mouth, from the lower end portion of the outer annular wall toward the pressure contact portion to the top surface of the container mouth on the inner surface of the top plate A container cap characterized in that a rough surface or a textured surface extending in the radial direction is arranged in the circumferential direction with innumerable minute convex portions.
容器の口の天面に圧接代を有して圧接する天板とこの天板の外周に筒状に連続し内周に容器の口の外周に螺子嵌合する雌ねじを持つ胴部とを有したキャップ本体と、このキャップ本体の胴部にキャップ本体の開栓に伴い切り離しを図る部分接続部で繋がるピルファープルーフバンドとを備え、
キャップ本体の天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向し、容器内の昇圧による天板の外部へ膨らむドーミングに伴い容器の口への圧接力を生じるか増すように設けた外環状壁を有し、
この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の少なくとも内面側に、外環状壁下端部から天板内面の容器の口の天面への圧接部に向かって、または及んで内環状壁側へ径方向に延びた粗面ないしはシボ加工面を無数の微小凸部を持って周方向に配設したことを特徴とする容器のキャップ。
There is a top plate that has a pressure contact margin on the top surface of the container mouth, and a body having a female thread that is continuous with the outer periphery of the top plate and is threaded to the outer periphery of the container mouth. A cap body, and a pilfer proof band connected to a body portion of the cap body by a partial connection portion that is to be separated when the cap body is opened,
An inner annular wall that extends downward from the top plate of the cap body and tightly fits to the inner periphery of the container mouth and at least faces the shoulder at the outer periphery of the container mouth, and is external to the top plate by pressure increase in the container An outer annular wall provided so as to generate or increase a pressure-contacting force to the mouth of the container with doming to swell;
On the inner annular wall side of the outer annular wall, at least on the inner surface side of the annular region facing the container mouth, from the lower end portion of the outer annular wall toward the pressure contact portion to the top surface of the container mouth on the inner surface of the top plate A container cap characterized in that a rough surface or a textured surface extending in the radial direction is arranged in the circumferential direction with innumerable minute convex portions.
外環状壁および内環状壁は、キャップ本体の天板に一体に設けられている請求項1、2のいずれか1項に記載の容器のキャップ。   The container cap according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the outer annular wall and the inner annular wall are integrally provided on the top plate of the cap body. 外環状壁および内環状壁は、キャップ本体の天板の内側に配した別体のパッキンが形成している内天板に設けられている請求項1、2のいずれか1項に記載の容器のキャップ。   The container according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the outer annular wall and the inner annular wall are provided on an inner top plate formed by a separate packing disposed inside the top plate of the cap body. Cap. パッキンは、その内天板の内、外環状壁間に上面側からの肉抜き部を形成した請求項4に記載の容器のキャップ。   The container cap according to claim 4, wherein the packing is formed with a lightening portion from the upper surface side between the outer annular walls of the inner top plate. 容器の口の天面に圧接代を有して圧接する天板とこの天板の外周に筒状に連続し内周に容器の口の外周に螺子嵌合する雌ねじを持つ胴部とを有したキャップ本体と、このキャップ本体の胴部にキャップ本体の開栓に伴い切り離しを図る部分接続部で繋がるピルファープルーフバンドと、キャップ本体の天板の内側に配した別体のパッキンとを備え、
パッキンは、それが形成している内天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁を有し、
この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の外面側のうち前記外環状壁の外周面まわりから、前記内環状壁の立下り位置に対応する内天板外面上の位置までの径方向域に、径方向に延びると共に外面側から厚さ方向へ形成された肉抜き部を周方向に配設したことを特徴とする容器のキャップ。
There is a top plate that has a pressure contact margin on the top surface of the container mouth, and a body having a female thread that is continuous with the outer periphery of the top plate and is threaded to the outer periphery of the container mouth. A cap body, a pilfer proof band connected to a body portion of the cap body by a partial connecting portion which is to be disconnected when the cap body is opened, and a separate packing disposed inside the top plate of the cap body. ,
The packing includes an inner annular wall extending downward from an inner top plate formed by the packing and tightly fitting to the inner periphery of the container mouth, and an outer annular wall facing at least the shoulder at the outer periphery of the container mouth. Have
The outer annular wall, of the outer surface of the opposite annular area of the container mouth, the outer from around the outer peripheral surface of the annular wall, to the position of the top plate on the outer surface inner corresponding to the falling positions of the inner annular wall in the radial direction zone, the cap of the container, characterized in that disposed lightening portion formed from Rutotomoni outer surface side to the thickness direction extending radially in the circumferential direction.
容器の口の天面に圧接代を有して圧接する天板とこの天板の外周に筒状に連続し内周に容器の口の外周に螺子嵌合する雌ねじを持つ胴部とを有したキャップ本体と、このキャップ本体の胴部にキャップ本体の開栓に伴い切り離しを図る部分接続部で繋がるピルファープルーフバンドと、キャップ本体の天板の内側に配した別体のパッキンとを備え、
パッキンは、それが形成している内天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁を有し、
パッキンの容器の口との対向環状域の外面側のうち、前記外環状壁の外周面まわりから、前記内環状壁の立下り位置に対応する内天板外面上の位置までの径方向域に、径方向に延びると共に外面側から厚さ方向へ形成された肉抜き部を周方向に配設したことを特徴とする容器のキャップ。
There is a top plate that has a pressure contact margin on the top surface of the container mouth, and a body having a female thread that is continuous with the outer periphery of the top plate and is threaded to the outer periphery of the container mouth. A cap body, a pilfer proof band connected to a body portion of the cap body by a partial connecting portion which is to be disconnected when the cap body is opened, and a separate packing disposed inside the top plate of the cap body. ,
The packing includes an inner annular wall extending downward from an inner top plate formed by the packing and tightly fitting to the inner periphery of the container mouth, and an outer annular wall facing at least the shoulder at the outer periphery of the container mouth. Have
Packing, of the outer surface of the opposite annular area of the container mouth, the outer from around the outer peripheral surface of the annular wall, the radial range up position of the top plate on the outer surface inner corresponding to the falling positions of the inner annular wall the cap of the container, characterized in that disposed lightening portion formed in the thickness direction from the Rutotomoni outer surface extending radially in the circumferential direction.
外環状壁は、パッキンの内天板の外周縁に沿った下方への折曲形状部である請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の容器のキャップ。   8. The container cap according to claim 5, wherein the outer annular wall is a downward bent portion along the outer peripheral edge of the inner top plate of the packing. 9. 外環状壁は、キャップ本体の胴部内面に近接または接触している請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の容器のキャップ。   The cap of the container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the outer annular wall is close to or in contact with the inner surface of the body portion of the cap body. キャップ本体の天板とパッキンの内天板との間にはエアギャップが設けられている請求項5〜9のいずれか1項に記載の容器のキャップ。   The container cap according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein an air gap is provided between the top plate of the cap body and the inner top plate of the packing. 容器の口の天面に載る内天板と、この内天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁を有し、この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の少なくとも内面側に、外環状壁下端部から天板内面の容器の口の天面への圧接部に向かって、または及んで前記内環状壁側へ径方向に延びた粗面ないしはシボ加工面を無数の微小凸部を持って周方向に配設したことを特徴とする容器のキャップのパッキン。   An inner top plate mounted on the top surface of the mouth of the container, an inner annular wall extending downward from the inner top plate and tightly fitting to the inner periphery of the mouth of the container, and at least the shoulder on the outer periphery of the mouth of the container There is an opposing outer annular wall, at least on the inner surface side of the annular region facing the container mouth of the outer annular wall, from the lower end of the outer annular wall toward the pressure contact portion from the top surface of the container mouth on the top plate inner surface. A container cap packing characterized in that a rough surface or a textured surface extending in the radial direction toward the inner annular wall is disposed in the circumferential direction with innumerable minute convex portions. 容器の口の天面に載って圧接代を有して圧接される内天板と、この内天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向し、容器内の昇圧による内天板に組み合わさっているキャップ本体の天板の外部へ膨らむドーミングに伴い容器の口への圧接力を生じるか増すように設けた外環状壁を有し、この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の少なくとも内面側に、外環状壁下端部から天板内面の容器の口の天面への圧接部に向かって、または及んで前記内環状壁側へ径方向に延びた粗面ないしはシボ加工面を無数の微小凸部を持って周方向に配設
したことを特徴とする容器のキャップのパッキン。
An inner top plate that is placed on the top surface of the mouth of the container and is pressed with a pressure allowance, an inner annular wall that extends downward from the inner top plate and fits tightly to the inner periphery of the mouth of the container, and the mouth of the container So as to generate or increase a pressure contact force to the container mouth as a result of doming that swells to the outside of the top plate of the cap body that is combined with the inner top plate by pressure increase in the container at least opposite to the shoulder at the outer periphery of the container. An outer annular wall provided in the outer annular wall at least on the inner surface side of the annular region facing the container mouth, and a pressure contact portion from the lower end of the outer annular wall to the top surface of the container mouth on the inner surface of the top plate A packing for a cap of a container, characterized in that a rough surface or a textured surface extending in a radial direction toward or on the inner annular wall side is disposed in the circumferential direction with innumerable minute convex portions.
容器の口の天面に載って圧接代を有して圧接される内天板と、この内天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向する外環状壁を有し、この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の外面側に、外環状壁の外周面から内天板外面の前記内環状壁側へ内天板内面での容器の口の天面への圧接部対応位置に向かって、または及んで径方向に延びた外面側からの肉抜き部を周方向に配設したことを特徴とする容器のキャップのパッキン。   An inner top plate that is placed on the top surface of the mouth of the container and is pressed with a pressure allowance, an inner annular wall that extends downward from the inner top plate and fits tightly to the inner periphery of the mouth of the container, and the mouth of the container An outer annular wall facing at least the shoulder on the outer periphery of the outer annular wall, and on the outer surface side of the outer annular wall facing the container mouth of the outer annular wall from the outer peripheral surface of the outer annular wall to the outer surface of the inner top plate. To the inner annular wall side, a thinning portion from the outer surface side extending in the radial direction toward the pressure contact portion corresponding position to the top surface of the container mouth on the inner top plate inner surface is arranged in the circumferential direction. Packing of the container cap characterized by. 容器の口の天面に載る内天板と、この内天板から下方に延びて容器の口の内周に密嵌合する内環状壁および容器の口の外周における少なくとも肩部に対して少なくとも対向し、容器内の昇圧による内天板に組み合わさっているキャップ本体の天板の外部へ膨らむドーミングに伴い容器の口への圧接力を生じるか増すように設けた外環状壁を有し、この外環状壁の容器の口との対向環状域の外面側に、外環状壁の外周面から内天板外面の前記内環状壁側へ内天板内面での容器の口の天面への圧接部対応位置に向かって、または及んで径方向に延びた外面側からの肉抜き部を設けたことを特徴とする容器のキャップのパッキン
An inner top plate mounted on the top surface of the mouth of the container, an inner annular wall extending downward from the inner top plate and tightly fitting to the inner periphery of the mouth of the container, and at least the shoulder on the outer periphery of the mouth of the container Opposite, having an outer annular wall provided so as to generate or increase the pressure contact force to the mouth of the container with doming that swells to the outside of the top plate of the cap body that is combined with the inner top plate by the pressure inside the container, From the outer peripheral surface of the outer annular wall facing the container mouth of the outer annular wall to the inner annular wall side of the inner top plate outer surface to the top surface of the container mouth on the inner top plate inner surface A packing for a cap of a container, characterized in that a thinning portion is provided from an outer surface side extending in a radial direction toward or at a position corresponding to a press contact portion.
外環状壁は、請求項6〜10のいずれか1項に記載のキャップ本体の胴部の内面に近接または接触している請求項12〜14のいずれか1項に記載の容器のキャップのパッキン
The packing of the cap of the container according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the outer annular wall is close to or in contact with the inner surface of the body portion of the cap body according to any one of claims 6 to 10. .
JP2006327164A 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Container cap and packing used therefor Expired - Fee Related JP4813338B2 (en)

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JP5249984B2 (en) * 2010-04-07 2013-07-31 日本山村硝子株式会社 cap
JP2013539707A (en) 2010-10-14 2013-10-28 メディベーターズ インコーポレイテッド Universal cap
JP6587492B2 (en) * 2015-10-15 2019-10-09 日本山村硝子株式会社 Cap and container equipped with the cap
JP6204621B1 (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-09-27 日本山村硝子株式会社 Synthetic resin caps and containers
JP6628836B2 (en) * 2018-06-12 2020-01-15 日本山村硝子株式会社 cap
JP7378758B2 (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-11-14 紀伊産業株式会社 screw cap

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JPS4512024Y1 (en) * 1967-04-13 1970-05-27
JPH0720042Y2 (en) * 1989-01-30 1995-05-10 株式会社吉野工業所 Liquid dispensing container
MX9702491A (en) * 1994-10-11 1998-04-30 Safety Cap System Ag Closure for bottles or the like.
JP4443006B2 (en) * 1999-08-09 2010-03-31 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 Plastic cap with excellent opening and closing performance and sealing performance
JP2006096396A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Nihon Yamamura Glass Co Ltd Container cap and packing used therefor

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