JP4805665B2 - Auxiliary storage device data erasure management method, auxiliary storage device, and remote maintenance device - Google Patents

Auxiliary storage device data erasure management method, auxiliary storage device, and remote maintenance device Download PDF

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JP4805665B2
JP4805665B2 JP2005347605A JP2005347605A JP4805665B2 JP 4805665 B2 JP4805665 B2 JP 4805665B2 JP 2005347605 A JP2005347605 A JP 2005347605A JP 2005347605 A JP2005347605 A JP 2005347605A JP 4805665 B2 JP4805665 B2 JP 4805665B2
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恵太 堀越
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Fujitsu Ltd
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本発明は,補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法,補助記憶装置及び遠隔保守装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an auxiliary storage device data erasure management method, an auxiliary storage device, and a remote maintenance device.

近年,複数のハードディスクを並べて大容量化と信頼性と処理速度を高めるRAID(Redundant Array of Independent) 装置や,磁気テープを用いたライブラリ装置等の大容量の補助記憶装置が広く利用されるようになったが,それらの補助記憶装置の記録媒体(ディスク,テープカートリッジ等)が故障した場合,記録媒体に保持されたユーザデータを完全に消去し,消去されたことをユーザに対して保証することが望まれている。   In recent years, large-capacity auxiliary storage devices such as RAID (Redundant Array of Independent) devices that increase the capacity, reliability, and processing speed by arranging multiple hard disks, and library devices using magnetic tape have been widely used. However, if the recording medium (disk, tape cartridge, etc.) of those auxiliary storage devices fails, the user data held on the recording medium is completely erased and the user is assured that it has been erased. Is desired.

図5は従来例の説明図である。80はユーザが運用するコンピュータシステム(図示省略)において大容量の補助記憶装置として組み込まれたRAID装置,81はRAID装置80内に設けられた複数の記憶装置であり,この例ではハードディスクとする。複数のハードディスク81の中の81aは運用中のハードディスクの一つが故障した場合に,代替装置として設けられた予備のハードディスクとし,81xは故障ハードディスクとする。82はRAID装置80のメンテナンス(故障の修理やオーバーホール)を担当する遠隔保守装置(または,RAID装置のメーカーの製造,修理を行う工場)である。   FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional example. Reference numeral 80 denotes a RAID device incorporated as a large-capacity auxiliary storage device in a computer system (not shown) operated by the user, and 81 denotes a plurality of storage devices provided in the RAID device 80, which are hard disks in this example. Of the hard disks 81, 81a is a spare hard disk provided as an alternative device when one of the operating hard disks fails, and 81x is a failed hard disk. A remote maintenance device 82 (or a factory that manufactures and repairs the RAID device manufacturer) is responsible for maintenance (failure repair or overhaul) of the RAID device 80.

RAID装置80はコンピュータシステムの情報処理の業務において,大量のデータを保存するために使用され,複数のハードディスク81を合わせて全体として一つのハードディスクのように扱われる。従来のRAID装置80には,内部の複数のハードディスク81の中の何れかに障害が発生すると,障害発生ハードディスクを検出する機能と,その障害発生ハードディスクを予備のハードディスクに切替えることで,障害発生による影響を少なくする機能を備えている。   The RAID device 80 is used for storing a large amount of data in information processing operations of a computer system, and a plurality of hard disks 81 are combined and treated as a single hard disk as a whole. In the conventional RAID device 80, when a failure occurs in any of the plurality of internal hard disks 81, a function for detecting the failed hard disk and switching the failed hard disk to a spare hard disk can cause a failure. Has the ability to reduce the impact.

図5の例では,ハードディスク81xが故障した場合,RAID装置80の自律的な制御により予備のハードディスク81aがハードディスク81xの代替品として切替えられる。この時,RAID装置80を運用するユーザから遠隔保守装置82へ電話やメール等により故障が発生したことが通知されると,保守担当者がRAID装置80の設置場所へ出向いて故障したハードディスク81xを補修部品のハードディスク81bと交換し,故障したハードディスク81xを遠隔保守装置82の場所に持ち帰る。この時,RAID装置80のユーザ(管理者)が故障したハードディスク81xに記録されているデータの消去と,消去を保証する証明を要求する場合,保守担当者は遠隔保守装置82においてハードディスク81xに対して特定パターンを全面に上書きする等により記録データの消去処理82aを行う。ハードディスクの消去処理に続いて,データ消去を証明する証明書を紙にプリントアウトして,遠隔保守装置82の責任者による証明(署名等)をすることで証明書発行82bが行われ,証明書をRAID装置80のユーザに対し郵送等の方法で送る。   In the example of FIG. 5, when the hard disk 81x fails, the spare hard disk 81a is switched as an alternative to the hard disk 81x by autonomous control of the RAID device 80. At this time, when a user operating the RAID device 80 notifies the remote maintenance device 82 that a failure has occurred by telephone or e-mail, the maintenance staff goes to the installation location of the RAID device 80 and sets the failed hard disk 81x. The replacement hard disk 81b is replaced, and the failed hard disk 81x is brought back to the remote maintenance device 82. At this time, when the user (administrator) of the RAID device 80 requests erasure of the data recorded on the failed hard disk 81x and a proof that guarantees the erasure, the maintenance person uses the remote maintenance device 82 for the hard disk 81x. The recorded data is erased 82a by overwriting the specific pattern on the entire surface. Following the hard disk erasure process, a certificate for certifying data erasure is printed out on paper, and the certificate issuance 82b is performed by certifying (signing, etc.) by the person in charge of the remote maintenance device 82. Is sent to the user of the RAID device 80 by a method such as mailing.

一方,プリンタやFAX等の画像処理装置に内蔵されたNV−RAM(Non-Volatile RAM:不揮発性RAM) やハードディスク等の不揮発性記憶手段の機密情報を漏れなく消去する技術がある(特許文献1参照)。   On the other hand, there is a technology for erasing confidential information in a nonvolatile storage means such as an NV-RAM (Non-Volatile RAM) or a hard disk built in an image processing apparatus such as a printer or a FAX (Patent Document 1). reference).

その特許文献1では,不揮発性の記憶手段の記憶領域をモジュール別に割り当てて管理し,その中の特定のモジュールに対してユーザの入力操作によってセキュリティの保証(データの消去)をする入力操作を行うと,特定モジュールは自モジュールを始めとして全モジュールに割り当てた記憶領域それぞれの先頭に配置されたマジックナンバ領域をゼロ等のデータで書きつぶす処理を行う。その後,不揮発性記憶手段の電源オン等をトリガとして各モジュールに対しリブート処理(初期化)を起動すると,不揮発性記憶手段のマジックナンバ領域をチェックし,その領域に異常(書きつぶし)があると,初期化処理が実行され,各モジュールのデータ記憶領域のデータが消去される。
特開2005−236782号公報
In Patent Document 1, a storage area of a nonvolatile storage means is allocated and managed for each module, and an input operation is performed to guarantee security (data deletion) by a user input operation for a specific module in the storage area. Then, the specific module performs a process of writing the magic number area arranged at the head of each storage area assigned to all modules including the self module with data such as zero. After that, when the reboot process (initialization) is started for each module triggered by the power-on of the nonvolatile memory means, etc., the magic number area of the nonvolatile memory means is checked, and if there is an abnormality (writing) in that area , Initialization processing is executed, and data in the data storage area of each module is erased.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-236782

上記図5に示す従来の技術によると,次の(1) 〜(4) の問題がある。   According to the conventional technique shown in FIG. 5, there are the following problems (1) to (4).

(1) データ消去申請,消去作業及び証明書発行がそれぞれ人手による作業であり,処理に時間を要する。   (1) Data erasure application, erasure work and certificate issuance are manual work, and processing takes time.

(2) 故障した部品の交換やオーバーホール(一定期間の使用毎の点検)時に装置交換をした場合,RAID装置のように数百から数千個単位のハードディスクに対してデータ消去を実施する場合があるため,人手による作業では処理能力に限界がある。   (2) If a device is replaced during a failed part replacement or overhaul (inspection after every period of use), data may be erased from hundreds to thousands of hard disks as in a RAID device. For this reason, there is a limit to processing capacity in manual work.

(3) 個人情報保護法の施行もあり,故障ディスクの紛失やデータ漏洩等があると,データ消去が申請されていないディスクについても,メンテナンスの企業(工場)に対しても法律的な責任を追求される可能性がある。   (3) With the enforcement of the Personal Information Protection Law, if a failed disk is lost or data is leaked, legal responsibility is also given to the maintenance company (factory) for disks that have not been applied for data deletion. May be pursued.

(4) 消去を証明する証明書は普通紙で発行しているため, コピー, 改ざん等の可能性がある。   (4) Since certificates for erasure are issued on plain paper, there is a possibility of copying, falsification, etc.

更に,上記特許文献1の技術では,NV−RAMやハードディスク等の不揮発性記憶手段のそれぞれの記憶領域をモジュール化し,その中の特定モジュールにセキュリティ保証の入力を行うことで,各モジュールの先頭領域(マジックナンバ領域)に特定データを書込んで,後の初期化時に各モジュールの先頭領域の特定データをチェックして,特定データがあるとデータ記憶領域を消去するもので,RAID装置等の補助記憶装置を構成するハードディスクの故障や,オーバーホールのハードディスクの消去や,証明書の発行を自動化することはできない。   Furthermore, in the technique of the above-mentioned patent document 1, each storage area of the nonvolatile storage means such as NV-RAM or hard disk is modularized, and the security guarantee is input to a specific module therein, so that the top area of each module is stored. Write the specific data in the (magic number area), check the specific data in the head area of each module at the time of initialization, and erase the data storage area if there is specific data. It is not possible to automate the failure of a hard disk that constitutes a storage device, the erasure of an overhauled hard disk, or the issuance of a certificate.

本発明はRAID装置やライブラリ装置等の大容量の補助記憶装置を構成するハードディスク等の記憶装置の故障(障害)やオーバーホール時のデータ消去とデータ消去完了証明書発行をユーザに対し正確且つ効率的に実現してデータ漏洩の危険を無くすことができる補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法,補助記憶装置及び遠隔保守装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention provides accurate and efficient data erasure and issuance of a data erasure completion certificate to a user when a storage device such as a hard disk constituting a large-capacity auxiliary storage device such as a RAID device or a library device fails (failure) or overhauls. An object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary storage device data erasure management method, an auxiliary storage device, and a remote maintenance device that can be realized in the above-described manner and eliminate the risk of data leakage.

図1は本発明の原理構成を示す図である。図中,1は複数の記憶装置(ハードディスク等)11を内蔵し,一体的に運用して図示省略された情報処理装置(またはコンピュータシステム)のRAID装置やライブラリ装置として構成する補助記憶装置,10はコンピュータシステム(図示省略)により制御されると共に,補助記憶装置1の全体の制御を行う制御部,10aは遠隔保守装置2への故障通知手段,10bは故障装置を補助記憶装置1のシステムから切り離し,予備装置をシステムに組み込む切り替え手段,10cは遠隔保守装置2への消去完了通知手段,10dはこの補助記憶装置1を使用する図示されない情報処理装置(またはコンピュータシステム)とのインタフェース,11は補助記憶装置1を構成するハードディスク等を記録媒体とする記憶装置であり,補助記憶装置1内に複数個(♯1〜♯n)設けられ,その中の♯1〜♯(n−1)は相互に接続されて連携して動作し,♯nは予備の記憶装置(通常は他の記憶装置11と切り離されている)である。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a principle configuration of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a plurality of storage devices (hard disks or the like) 11 built in, an auxiliary storage device configured as a RAID device or a library device of an information processing device (or computer system) not shown in the figure, which is integrally operated, 10 Is controlled by a computer system (not shown) and controls the entire auxiliary storage device 1, 10 a is a failure notification means to the remote maintenance device 2, and 10 b is the failure device from the system of the auxiliary storage device 1. Switching means for disconnecting and incorporating the spare device into the system, 10c is an erasure completion notification means to the remote maintenance device 2, 10d is an interface with an information processing device (or computer system) (not shown) using this auxiliary storage device 1, and 11 A storage device using a hard disk or the like constituting the auxiliary storage device 1 as a recording medium. A plurality (# 1 to #n) are provided in the device 1, and among them, # 1 to # (n-1) are connected to each other and operate in cooperation, and #n is a spare storage device (usually a normal storage device) It is separated from the other storage device 11).

各記憶装置11内の11aは故障通知記録手段,11bは自己診断手段,11cは初期化・データ消去手段,12は記憶装置11♯1の制御プログラムや故障情報120を記録する不揮発性RAM(NV−RAM),2は補助記憶装置1及び補助記憶装置1内の記憶装置11の故障品の検査,修理,及びオーバーホールを行うための設備を備えた遠隔保守装置,2aは障害・消去通知登録手段,2bは消去完了証明書発行・登録手段,3は消去管理サーバ,3aは消去履歴管理データベースである。4は補助記憶装置1と遠隔保守装置2の間を接続するネットワーク,5は補助記憶装置1を運用するユーザ側に設けられ,ネットワーク4を介して遠隔保守装置2との間でデータの送受信を行うユーザの端末装置であり,遠隔保守装置2とユーザの端末装置5の間もネットワーク4により接続されている。   11a in each storage device 11 is a failure notification recording unit, 11b is a self-diagnosis unit, 11c is an initialization / data erasing unit, and 12 is a non-volatile RAM (NV) for recording a control program and failure information 120 of the storage device 11 # 1. -RAM), 2 is a remote maintenance device having facilities for performing inspection, repair, and overhaul of the auxiliary storage device 1 and the storage device 11 in the auxiliary storage device 1, and 2a is a failure / erase notification registration means. , 2b is an erasure completion certificate issuance / registration means, 3 is an erasure management server, and 3a is an erasure history management database. 4 is a network connecting the auxiliary storage device 1 and the remote maintenance device 2, and 5 is provided on the user side operating the auxiliary storage device 1, and transmits and receives data to and from the remote maintenance device 2 via the network 4. The remote maintenance device 2 and the user terminal device 5 are also connected by the network 4.

補助記憶装置1内の一つ の記憶装置11(♯1とする)に故障が発生すると,記憶装置11♯1の故障通知記録手段11aが故障発生を検出して不揮発性RAM12に記録すると共に制御部10に通知する。不揮発性RAM12に故障発生の情報が記録されていると自己診断手段11bが駆動され,診断動作を実行する。自己診断により故障要因等を含む診断結果が得られると,不揮発性RAM12に診断結果を含む故障情報(故障装置,故障要因等)120として記録すると共に制御部10に故障情報を出力する。制御部10はこの故障情報を受け取ると,故障通知手段10aによりネットワーク4を介して遠隔保守装置2に対し補助記憶装置1内の記憶装置11♯1の故障情報を通知する。   When a failure occurs in one storage device 11 (referred to as # 1) in the auxiliary storage device 1, the failure notification recording means 11a of the storage device 11 # 1 detects the occurrence of the failure, records it in the nonvolatile RAM 12, and controls it. Notification to the unit 10. When failure occurrence information is recorded in the non-volatile RAM 12, the self-diagnosis means 11b is driven to execute a diagnosis operation. When a diagnosis result including a failure factor is obtained by self-diagnosis, the failure information (failure device, failure factor, etc.) 120 including the diagnosis result is recorded in the nonvolatile RAM 12 and the failure information is output to the control unit 10. When receiving the failure information, the control unit 10 notifies the remote maintenance device 2 of the failure information of the storage device 11 # 1 in the auxiliary storage device 1 via the network 4 by the failure notification means 10a.

制御部10は,上記の故障情報を記憶装置11♯1から受け取ると,切り替え手段10bにより故障した記憶装置11♯1を補助記憶装置1のシステムから切り離し,予備の記憶装置11♯nを補助記憶装置1のシステムに組み込む(予備装置が無い場合は故障装置の切り離しだけを行う)。   Upon receiving the failure information from the storage device 11 # 1, the control unit 10 disconnects the failed storage device 11 # 1 from the system of the auxiliary storage device 1 by the switching means 10b, and stores the spare storage device 11 # n as auxiliary storage. Incorporate into the system of the device 1 (if there is no spare device, only disconnect the failed device).

切り離された記憶装置11♯1では,不揮発性RAM12の故障情報120を参照して,故障情報が記録されていることを検出すると,初期化・データ消去手段11cが駆動されて記憶装置11♯1の記録媒体の初期化を実行し,記録内容(データ)を消去(特定パターンのデータを上書きする等による)する。消去が完了すると,制御部10に通知されることにより,制御部10の消去完了通知手段10cが駆動されて故障履歴情報を含む消去完了通知が遠隔保守装置2に送られる。   In the disconnected storage device 11 # 1, referring to the failure information 120 of the nonvolatile RAM 12 and detecting that the failure information is recorded, the initialization / data erasing means 11c is driven to store the storage device 11 # 1. The recording medium is initialized and the recorded contents (data) are erased (for example, by overwriting data of a specific pattern). When the erasure is completed, the control unit 10 is notified so that the erasure completion notifying means 10c of the control unit 10 is driven and an erasure completion notification including failure history information is sent to the remote maintenance device 2.

遠隔保守装置2では障害・消去通知登録手段2aで,補助記憶装置1からの故障通知と消去完了通知を受け取ると,消去管理サーバ3の消去履歴管理データベース3aに記憶装置11の障害・消去の障害履歴情報を登録すると共にユーザの端末装置5に対して消去完了通知を送信する。これを受け取ったユーザの端末装置5から,消去完了証明書発行の要求が遠隔保守装置2に送信されると,消去完了証明書発行・登録手段2bが駆動されて,消去管理サーバ3の消去履歴管理データベース3aに登録された情報(どの補助記憶装置のどの記憶装置の障害要因,担当者,消去済,日時等の各種情報を含む)を用いて消去完了証明書を発行し,要求を行ったユーザの端末装置5に送信(ダウンロード)するか,遠隔保守装置2で印刷して,郵送等により送信する。この時,消去管理サーバ3の消去履歴管理データベース3aに証明書発行の記録を登録する。なお,故障してデータが消去された記憶装置11♯1は,保守者が出向いて引き取って,代わりに正常な記憶装置11と交換をする。   In the remote maintenance device 2, when the failure / erasure notification registration means 2 a receives the failure notification and the erase completion notification from the auxiliary storage device 1, the failure / erase failure of the storage device 11 is stored in the erasure history management database 3 a of the erasure management server 3. The history information is registered and an erasure completion notification is transmitted to the user terminal device 5. When a request for issuing an erasure completion certificate is transmitted from the terminal device 5 of the user who has received this to the remote maintenance device 2, the erasure completion certificate issuance / registration means 2 b is driven and the erasure history of the erasure management server 3. Issued and requested a deletion completion certificate using information registered in the management database 3a (including various information such as which storage device failure factor, person in charge, deleted, date and time of which auxiliary storage device) It is transmitted (downloaded) to the user terminal device 5 or printed by the remote maintenance device 2 and transmitted by mail or the like. At this time, the certificate issuance record is registered in the erasure history management database 3a of the erasure management server 3. Note that the storage device 11 # 1 in which the data has been erased due to failure is sent out by the maintenance person and replaced with the normal storage device 11 instead.

上記の構成では,自己診断手段11bによる診断動作を行っているが,この自己診断手段11bを設けないで(自己診断を行わないで),故障発生の情報(故障装置,故障発生時間等を含む)を遠隔保守装置2に通知し,初期化・データ消去手段11cによるデータ消去と消去完了通知を行うように変更することもできる。   In the above configuration, the diagnostic operation by the self-diagnosis unit 11b is performed. However, without providing the self-diagnosis unit 11b (without performing the self-diagnosis), information on the occurrence of a failure (including a failure device, a failure occurrence time, etc.) ) To the remote maintenance device 2, and the data can be changed to be notified by the initialization / data erasing means 11 c and the erasure completion notice.

また,図1では遠隔保守装置2で消去完了証明書の要求を受けて,消去完了証明書の発行を行っているが,消去管理サーバ3にネットワークを介したユーザの端末装置5と通信する手段を備えて消去管理サーバ3で発行するように変更することができる。   In FIG. 1, the remote maintenance device 2 receives the request for the erasure completion certificate and issues the erasure completion certificate. The erasure management server 3 communicates with the user terminal device 5 via the network. Can be changed to be issued by the erasure management server 3.

また,ユーザの端末装置5からの要求により消去完了証明書の発行を行っているが,要求がなくとも,消去完了通知を遠隔保守装置2が受け取ると自動的に発行するように構成することもできる。   Further, although the erasure completion certificate is issued in response to a request from the user terminal device 5, the erasure completion notification may be automatically issued when the remote maintenance device 2 receives the erasure completion notification even if there is no request. it can.

なお,故障した記憶装置11♯1においてデータ消去を実行中は,不揮発性RAM12に消去作業の経過(進捗状況)を記録することで,消去作業を実行中に電源切断が発生した場合にも,再電源投入すると継続して消去を行うことができる。   Note that while data is being erased in the failed storage device 11 # 1, the progress (progress status) of the erasing operation is recorded in the nonvolatile RAM 12, so that even when the power is cut off during the erasing operation, When the power is turned on again, erasing can be continued.

図1の原理構成では,記憶装置11自身で故障を検出しているが,補助記憶装置1がその構成要素である内部の記憶装置11の何れかに故障が発生したことを検出するように構成することもできる。その場合,補助記憶装置1の制御部10から故障した補助記憶装置1の不揮発性RAM12に故障情報を書き込むようにして,データ消去は故障した記憶装置11の不揮発性RAM12の故障情報を検出することにより自発的に行うようにする。   In the principle configuration of FIG. 1, the storage device 11 itself detects a failure, but the auxiliary storage device 1 is configured to detect that a failure has occurred in any of the internal storage devices 11 that are constituent elements thereof. You can also In that case, the failure information is written in the nonvolatile RAM 12 of the failed auxiliary storage device 1 from the control unit 10 of the auxiliary storage device 1, and the data erasure is to detect the failure information of the nonvolatile RAM 12 of the failed storage device 11. To do it voluntarily.

本発明により次のような効果を奏する。   The present invention has the following effects.

(1) 補助記憶装置を構成するハードディスク装置等の記憶装置(記録媒体)の障害診断を自律的に行うようにしたため,保守担当者がユーザの事業所等から故障装置を工場に持ち帰った時に工場での診断工数を削減することができる。   (1) Since the failure diagnosis of storage devices (recording media) such as hard disk devices that make up the auxiliary storage device is performed autonomously, when the maintenance staff brings the failed device back to the factory from the user's office, the factory Can reduce the number of diagnostic steps.

(2) 故障の自己診断及びデータ消去を記憶装置(記録媒体)が単独で行うので,補助記憶装置のリソース(補助記憶装置の制御を行うための機構(CPU,メモリ,バス等)をを占有しないため,故障発生による補助記憶装置の性能劣化,機能制限を招くことがない。   (2) Since the storage device (recording medium) performs self-diagnosis and data erasure independently, it occupies the resources (CPU, memory, bus, etc.) for controlling the auxiliary storage device. Therefore, the performance of the auxiliary storage device is not deteriorated and the function is not limited due to the failure.

(3) データ消去の進捗状況を遠隔保守装置で管理しているため,重複して消去作業をする無駄を防止することができる。   (3) Since the progress of data erasure is managed by the remote maintenance device, it is possible to prevent wasteful erasure.

図2は補助記憶装置(図1の1)の構成例であり,特に補助記憶装置を構成する複数個の記憶装置(図1の11に対応)のハードウェア構成を示すものである。なお,この構成例は,補助記憶装置を構成する複数の記憶装置の各記憶媒体がハードディスクである場合である。図中,110はハードディスクの回転や,ヘッドを駆動するモータ制御部,111はCPU,112はハードディスクの記憶装置の制御プログラムや故障(または障害)が発生した時に実行される自己診断のプログラムを備えると共に,故障が発生した時に故障状態を表すフラグが設定されるNV−RAM(上記図1の不揮発性RAM12に対応),113は複数の記憶装置で構成する補助記憶装置として機能するために他の機構(補助記憶装置)と制御信号,データ信号等の相互接続を行うインタフェース部(図1のインタフェース10dに対応),114はハードディスクからの読み出しデータ,またはハードディスクへの書き込みデータを記憶するRAM,115はハードディスクのヘッドへの書き込み信号及びヘッドからの読み出し信号の処理を行うチャネル制御部,116はハードディスクの記録媒体及び駆動機構等を含む記録機構である。記憶装置11♯2〜♯nの構成も♯1と同様の構成を備えている。13は通信インタフェースであり,遠隔保守装置(図1の2)とネットワークを介して接続される。なお,図2には図1に示すユーザの端末装置5は図示省略されている。   FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of the auxiliary storage device (1 in FIG. 1), and particularly shows a hardware configuration of a plurality of storage devices (corresponding to 11 in FIG. 1) constituting the auxiliary storage device. This configuration example is a case where each storage medium of a plurality of storage devices constituting the auxiliary storage device is a hard disk. In the figure, 110 is a motor controller for driving the hard disk and driving the head, 111 is a CPU, 112 is a control program for the storage device of the hard disk, and a self-diagnosis program that is executed when a failure (or failure) occurs. In addition, an NV-RAM (corresponding to the non-volatile RAM 12 in FIG. 1) and 113 in which a flag indicating a failure state is set when a failure occurs is provided in order to function as an auxiliary storage device composed of a plurality of storage devices. An interface unit (corresponding to the interface 10d in FIG. 1) that interconnects a mechanism (auxiliary storage device) with control signals, data signals, etc., 114 is a RAM that stores read data from the hard disk or write data to the hard disk, 115 Is the write signal to the hard disk head and the read from the head Processing channel control unit for performing the issue, 116 is a recording mechanism including a recording medium of a hard disk and drive mechanism or the like. Storage devices 11 # 2- # n have the same configuration as # 1. A communication interface 13 is connected to a remote maintenance device (2 in FIG. 1) via a network. In FIG. 2, the user terminal device 5 shown in FIG. 1 is not shown.

図3は遠隔保守装置の構成例である。この構成例では遠隔保守装置(またはリモートメンテナンスシステム)に消去管理サーバが接続されているが,消去管理サーバを別の場所に設けてネットワークにより遠隔保守装置と接続するようにしてもよい。   FIG. 3 shows a configuration example of the remote maintenance device. In this configuration example, the erasure management server is connected to the remote maintenance device (or remote maintenance system). However, the erasure management server may be provided in another location and connected to the remote maintenance device via a network.

図3において,2は補助記憶装置の保守管理を行うため,補助記憶装置を構成する記憶装置(ハードディスク等)が故障した場合や,一定期間運用してオーバホール(点検や部品交換)をする必要がある場合に,保守担当者が補助記憶装置の設置場所(ユーザ側の事業所)から記憶装置を持ち込んで試験,検査及び修理等を行うために設けられた遠隔保守装置,20はCPUやRAM,ROMを含む処理装置,21はキーボード等の入力部,22はディスプレイやプリンタ等の出力部,23はハードディスク等の記憶装置,24は補助記憶装置(図1の1)と接続してデータの転送制御を行う通信インタフェース,25は消去管理サーバ3に対してデータの送受信を行うインタフェースである。   In FIG. 3, reference numeral 2 denotes maintenance and management of the auxiliary storage device. Therefore, when the storage device (hard disk, etc.) constituting the auxiliary storage device fails, it is necessary to perform overhaul (inspection or parts replacement) for a certain period of time. A remote maintenance device provided for a maintenance person to bring in the storage device from the location where the auxiliary storage device is installed (the user's office) and perform tests, inspections, repairs, etc., 20 is a CPU or RAM , A processing device including a ROM, 21 an input unit such as a keyboard, 22 an output unit such as a display or a printer, 23 a storage device such as a hard disk, and 24 an auxiliary storage device (1 in FIG. 1) A communication interface 25 for performing transfer control is an interface for transmitting / receiving data to / from the erasure management server 3.

3は補助記憶装置(図1の1)を構成する記憶装置(図1の11)のデータ消去の管理を行う消去管理サーバ,30は消去管理サーバ3のデータ処理を行うCPU,RAMを含む処理装置,31は補助記憶装置を構成する記憶装置(図1の11)のデータ消去の履歴情報を格納した消去履歴管理DB(データベース,上記図1の3aに対応)であり,消去履歴管理データの項目としては,故障またはオーバーホールをした記憶装置について,「日時」,「装置情報」(記憶装置の番号等),「障害要因」,「保守担当者」,未消去か,消去済かを表す「消去未・済」,消去完了証明書を未発行か,発行済かを表す「証明書発行未・済」等の情報が設定されている。32は直結ケーブルまたは通信線により接続された遠隔保守装置2とのインタフェースである。   Reference numeral 3 denotes an erasure management server for managing data erasure in the storage device (11 in FIG. 1) constituting the auxiliary storage device (1 in FIG. 1), and 30 denotes a process including a CPU and RAM for performing data processing of the erasure management server 3. Reference numeral 31 denotes an erasure history management DB (database, corresponding to 3a in FIG. 1), which stores data erasure history information of the storage device (11 in FIG. 1) constituting the auxiliary storage device. Items include “date and time”, “device information” (storage device number, etc.), “failure factor”, “maintenance person”, “unerased” or “erased” for the storage device that has failed or overhauled. Information such as “deletion not completed” and “deletion completed / deleted” indicating whether or not an erase completion certificate has been issued is set. Reference numeral 32 denotes an interface with the remote maintenance device 2 connected by a direct connection cable or a communication line.

図4は実施例の各部の処理フローであり,A.は補助記憶装置内の故障が発生した記憶装置の処理フローであり,上記図2に示す構成において記憶装置(記憶媒体がハードディスクとする)11の中のCPU111がNV−RAM112のプログラムに従って実行する。B.は補助記憶装置の処理フローであり,上記図2に示す補助記憶装置1の中の制御部10において実行される。C.は遠隔保守装置の処理フローであり,上記図3に示す遠隔保守装置2の中の処理装置20において実行される。   4 is a processing flow of each part of the embodiment. Is a processing flow of the storage device in which a failure occurs in the auxiliary storage device. In the configuration shown in FIG. 2, the CPU 111 in the storage device (storage medium is a hard disk) 11 executes according to the program of the NV-RAM 112. B. Is a processing flow of the auxiliary storage device, and is executed by the control unit 10 in the auxiliary storage device 1 shown in FIG. C. Is a processing flow of the remote maintenance device, and is executed in the processing device 20 in the remote maintenance device 2 shown in FIG.

補助記憶装置1の中の一つの記憶装置(図2の11♯1とする)にディスク故障が発生すると,CPU111で故障発生の通知を検出すると(図4のS1),故障発生を補助記憶装置1の制御部10に通知し,その後(当該故障を発生した記憶装置11♯1が切り離された状態で),自律的に診断動作を実行し(同S2),診断結果である故障要因を求めるとNV−RAM(図2の112)に故障発生を表す故障フラグを設定する(同S3)。なお,記憶装置故障の通知は補助記憶装置の制御部(図2の10)から通信インタフェース(図2の13)を介して遠隔保守装置に通知される(図4のS10)。この後,故障した記憶装置で実行した診断により得られた診断結果(故障要因等)も補助記憶装置に送られ,これらの情報も遠隔保守装置に送られる。遠隔保守装置で補助記憶装置からの故障情報を受信すると(同S20),保守担当者へ通知(メール等による)される(同S21)。保守担当者は通知された故障情報により補助記憶装置が設置された現場に出向く(交換装置を持参)等の対応をする。   When a disk failure occurs in one storage device (referred to as 11 # 1 in FIG. 2) in the auxiliary storage device 1, when the CPU 111 detects a failure occurrence notification (S1 in FIG. 4), the failure occurrence is detected in the auxiliary storage device. 1 is notified, and thereafter (with the storage device 11 # 1 in which the failure has occurred is disconnected), the diagnostic operation is autonomously performed (S2), and the failure factor that is the diagnosis result is obtained. And a failure flag indicating failure occurrence is set in the NV-RAM (112 in FIG. 2) (S3). Note that the storage device failure is notified from the control unit (10 in FIG. 2) of the auxiliary storage device to the remote maintenance device via the communication interface (13 in FIG. 2) (S10 in FIG. 4). Thereafter, a diagnosis result (failure factor or the like) obtained by the diagnosis executed on the failed storage device is also sent to the auxiliary storage device, and these pieces of information are also sent to the remote maintenance device. When the remote maintenance device receives the failure information from the auxiliary storage device (S20), the maintenance staff is notified (by e-mail or the like) (S21). The person in charge of the maintenance takes measures such as going to the site where the auxiliary storage device is installed (bring an exchange device) according to the notified failure information.

なお,保守担当者はこの通知を受け取ると,補助記憶装置が設置された現場に行って故障した装置を正常な装置と交換する等の対応をすることができる。   Upon receiving this notification, the maintenance staff can go to the site where the auxiliary storage device is installed and take measures such as replacing the failed device with a normal device.

補助記憶装置の制御部は故障通知が通知されると,故障した記憶装置をシステムから切り離すと共に予備装置を組み込むよう切り替えを行う(図4のS11)。但し,この処理は正常な予備装置が用意されている場合に行われ,用意されてない場合には,単に故障装置を切り離す処理が行われる。   When the failure notification is notified, the control unit of the auxiliary storage device performs switching so as to disconnect the failed storage device from the system and to incorporate a spare device (S11 in FIG. 4). However, this processing is performed when a normal spare device is prepared, and when it is not prepared, processing for simply disconnecting the failed device is performed.

故障した記憶装置では,故障の後に診断を実行した後,ディスク単体のリブート(初期化)を実行する(図4のS4)。この時,NV−RAM(図2の112)に故障フラグが設定されていることを検出すると,データ消去(特定パターンのデータの上書き)を行う(図4のS5)。データ消去が完了すると消去完了通知を出力し(図4のS6),これを補助記憶装置の制御部で受け取ると,遠隔保守装置に対して通信インタフェースを介して消去完了通知を送信する(図4のS12)。   In the failed storage device, after the diagnosis is performed after the failure, the disk is rebooted (initialized) (S4 in FIG. 4). At this time, if it is detected that the failure flag is set in the NV-RAM (112 in FIG. 2), data is erased (data of a specific pattern is overwritten) (S5 in FIG. 4). When the data erasure is completed, an erasure completion notification is output (S6 in FIG. 4), and when this is received by the control unit of the auxiliary storage device, an erasure completion notification is transmitted to the remote maintenance device via the communication interface (FIG. 4). S12).

遠隔保守装置では補助記憶装置からの消去完了通知を受け取ると,消去管理サーバ3の消去履歴管理データベース31に消去完了登録を行い(図4のS22),消去完了メールをユーザ側の端末装置に通知する(同S23)。続いて,ユーザ側から消去完了証明書発行の要求を受けているかの判別を行う(図4のS24)。この判別は,ユーザからの消去完了証明書発行の要求を予めユーザ情報として登録しておいて,その登録状況を識別するという方法等により行う。消去完了証明書発行の要求があった場合,遠隔保守装置において消去管理サーバ(図3の3)から消去履歴管理データベース(図3の31)に登録された当該記憶装置に関する消去履歴の情報を用いて消去完了証明書を発行する(図4のS25)。この消去完了証明書の発行を行った場合は,消去履歴管理データベース(図3の31)の中の「消去完了証明書発行未・済」の項目に対して「済」の登録を行う(図4のS26)。   When the remote maintenance device receives the erasure completion notification from the auxiliary storage device, it registers erasure completion in the erasure history management database 31 of the erasure management server 3 (S22 in FIG. 4) and notifies the user side terminal device of the erasure completion mail. (S23). Subsequently, it is determined whether or not a request for issuing an erase completion certificate has been received from the user side (S24 in FIG. 4). This determination is performed by a method in which a request for issuing an erasure completion certificate from a user is registered in advance as user information and the registration status is identified. When there is a request for issuing an erasure completion certificate, the erasure history information related to the storage device registered in the erasure history management database (31 in FIG. 3) from the erasure management server (3 in FIG. 3) in the remote maintenance device is used. Then, an erasure completion certificate is issued (S25 in FIG. 4). When the deletion completion certificate is issued, “done” is registered for the item “erasure completion certificate is not issued / done” in the deletion history management database (31 in FIG. 3) (FIG. 3). 4 S26).

図4の処理フローでは記憶装置においてディスク故障(記憶装置故障)を検出しているが,各記憶装置を統括する補助記憶装置の制御部で,記憶装置の故障を検出することができる(各記憶装置の動きやデータをチェックする等による)。その場合,補助記憶装置の制御部から故障した記憶装置に対して診断を実行させ,診断結果を記憶装置のNV−RAMに格納させると共に遠隔保守装置に通知するような処理を実行させ,その後は図4の各処理フローと同様になる。   In the processing flow of FIG. 4, a disk failure (storage device failure) is detected in the storage device, but the storage device failure can be detected by the control unit of the auxiliary storage device that controls each storage device (each storage device). (E.g. by checking device movement and data). In that case, the control unit of the auxiliary storage device executes a diagnosis for the failed storage device, stores the diagnosis result in the NV-RAM of the storage device, and executes a process for notifying the remote maintenance device. This is the same as each processing flow in FIG.

(付記1) 複数の記憶装置を組み合わせて動作するユーザの補助記憶装置がネットワークを介して遠隔保守装置と接続されたシステムにおける補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法において,前記補助記憶装置を構成する記憶装置は,故障発生を検出すると内部の不揮発性RAMに故障情報を記録すると共に補助記憶装置の制御部に通知し,前記補助記憶装置の制御部は,前記遠隔保守装置に対し前記故障情報を通知すると共に故障した記憶装置を他の記憶装置から切り離し,前記故障した記憶装置は,記憶装置の初期化を行い,その際に前記内部の不揮発性RAMに故障情報が登録されているとデータ消去を行い,データ消去が完了すると補助記憶装置の制御部を介して前記遠隔保守装置に消去完了を通知し,
前記遠隔保守装置は,補助記憶装置からの前記故障情報及びデータの消去完了の情報を配下の消去管理サーバのデータベースに登録し,前記データベースの登録内容に従って故障した記憶装置のデータの消去完了証明書を発行する,ことを特徴とする補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法。
(Supplementary Note 1) In a data erasure management method for an auxiliary storage device in a system in which a user auxiliary storage device operating in combination with a plurality of storage devices is connected to a remote maintenance device via a network, the memory constituting the auxiliary storage device When the device detects the occurrence of a failure, it records the failure information in an internal nonvolatile RAM and notifies the control unit of the auxiliary storage device, and the control unit of the auxiliary storage device notifies the failure information to the remote maintenance device. At the same time, the failed storage device is disconnected from the other storage device, and the failed storage device initializes the storage device. At that time, if the failure information is registered in the internal nonvolatile RAM, the data is erased. When the data erasure is completed, the remote maintenance device is notified of the completion of erasure through the control unit of the auxiliary storage device,
The remote maintenance device registers the failure information and the data erasure completion information from the auxiliary storage device in the database of the subordinate erasure management server, and the data erasure completion certificate of the failed storage device according to the registered contents of the database. A data erasure management method for an auxiliary storage device, characterized in that:

(付記2) 付記1において,前記故障発生を検出した記憶装置は,前記補助記憶装置の制御部により他の記憶装置との切り離しが行われると,自己診断を実行して診断結果を前記不揮発性RAMに記録すると共に,前記補助記憶装置の制御部に通知し,前記補助記憶装置は通知された診断結果を前記遠隔保守装置に通知し,前記遠隔保守装置は前記診断結果を前記消去管理サーバのデータベースに登録することを特徴とする補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法。   (Supplementary Note 2) In Supplementary Note 1, when the storage device that has detected the occurrence of a failure is disconnected from another storage device by the control unit of the auxiliary storage device, a self-diagnosis is performed and the diagnosis result is stored in the non-volatile storage device. The information is recorded in the RAM and notified to the control unit of the auxiliary storage device, the auxiliary storage device notifies the notified diagnosis result to the remote maintenance device, and the remote maintenance device notifies the diagnosis result of the erasure management server. A data erasure management method for an auxiliary storage device characterized by registering in a database.

(付記3) 付記1において,前記補助記憶装置の設置位置に前記遠隔保守装置とネットワークを介して接続した端末装置を備え,前記遠隔保守装置は,前記端末装置からデータの消去完了証明書の要求を受けると,前記データの消去完了証明書を発行し,前記端末装置へ送信する,ことを特徴とする補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法。   (Supplementary note 3) In Supplementary note 1, a terminal device connected to the remote maintenance device via a network at the installation position of the auxiliary storage device is provided, and the remote maintenance device requests a data erasure completion certificate from the terminal device. And receiving the data erasure completion certificate and transmitting the certificate to the terminal device.

(付記4) 複数の記憶装置を組み合わせて動作するユーザの補助記憶装置がネットワークを介して遠隔保守装置と接続されたシステムにおけるデータ消去管理を行う補助記憶装置であって,前記補助記憶装置を構成する各記憶装置は,故障発生を検出すると内部の不揮発性RAMに記録すると共に故障発生を通知する故障通知記録手段と,他の記憶装置から切り離された状態で自己診断を行い診断結果を前記補助記憶装置の制御部に通知すると共に前記不揮発性メモリに記録をする自己診断手段と,故障した記憶装置の初期化とデータ消去を行う初期化・データ消去手段とを備え,前記補助記憶装置は,内部の記憶装置から故障通知を受け取ると前記遠隔保守装置に通知する故障通知手段と,故障した記憶装置を他の記憶装置から切り離す切り替え手段と,前記切り離された記憶装置からの消去完了を受け取ると前記遠隔保守装置に消去完了を通知する手段と,を備えることを特徴とする補助記憶装置。   (Supplementary Note 4) Auxiliary storage device that performs data erasure management in a system in which a user auxiliary storage device that operates in combination with a plurality of storage devices is connected to a remote maintenance device via a network, and constitutes the auxiliary storage device Each storage device records a failure in the internal non-volatile RAM when a failure is detected, and a failure notification recording means for notifying the occurrence of the failure, and performs a self-diagnosis in a state disconnected from the other storage device, and provides a diagnosis result as the auxiliary A self-diagnosis means for notifying the control unit of the storage device and recording in the nonvolatile memory, and an initialization / data erasure means for initializing and erasing data of the failed storage device, the auxiliary storage device comprising: When a failure notification is received from an internal storage device, a failure notification means for notifying the remote maintenance device and disconnecting the failed storage device from other storage devices And Toggles unit, an auxiliary storage device, characterized in that it comprises a means for notifying the completion of the erasing and receive erase completion to the remote maintenance system from the disconnected storage device.

(付記5) 複数の記憶装置を組み合わせて動作するユーザの補助記憶装置がネットワークを介して遠隔保守装置と接続されたシステムにおけるデータ消去管理を行う遠隔保守装置であって,前記遠隔保守装置はデータ消去の履歴を格納するデータベースを含む消去管理サーバを配下に備え,前記補助記憶装置から内部の記憶装置の故障発生及び該記憶装置の自己診断により得られた診断結果を含む故障情報の通知及び故障した記憶装置のデータ消去完了の通知を受け取ると,通知された故障情報及びデータ消去完了の情報を前記データベースに登録する手段と,消去完了証明書発行の要求を前記補助記憶装置側から受け取ることにより起動して前記データベースの登録情報に基づいて消去完了証明書を発行する消去完了証明書発行・登録手段と,を備えることを特徴とする遠隔保守装置。   (Supplementary note 5) A remote maintenance device that performs data erasure management in a system in which an auxiliary storage device of a user operating in combination with a plurality of storage devices is connected to the remote maintenance device via a network, Provided with an erasure management server including a database for storing erasure history, notification of failure information including failure occurrence of internal storage device from the auxiliary storage device and self-diagnosis of the storage device, and failure Upon receipt of the notification of completion of data erasure in the storage device, means for registering the notified failure information and data erasure completion information in the database and receiving a request for issuing the erasure completion certificate from the auxiliary storage device side Start and issue an erasure completion certificate based on the registration information in the database. Remote maintenance system, characterized in that it comprises a and.

(付記6) 前記遠隔保守装置はネットワークを介して前記補助記憶装置の設置位置に設けられたユーザの端末装置と接続され,前記ユーザの端末装置から消去完了証明書発行の要求を受け取ると,消去完了証明書発行・登録手段により発行された消去完了証明書をネットワークを介して送信することを特徴とする遠隔保守装置。   (Supplementary Note 6) When the remote maintenance device is connected to a user terminal device provided at the installation location of the auxiliary storage device via a network and receives a request for erasure completion certificate issuance from the user terminal device, A remote maintenance device characterized by transmitting an erasure completion certificate issued by a completion certificate issuance / registration means via a network.

本発明の原理構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the principle structure of this invention. 補助記憶装置の構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structural example of an auxiliary storage device. 遠隔保守装置の構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structural example of a remote maintenance apparatus. 実施例の各部の処理フローを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the processing flow of each part of an Example. 従来例の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 補助記憶装置
10 制御部
10a 故障通知手段
10b 切り替え手段
10c 消去完了通知手段
10d インタフェース
11♯1〜♯n 記憶装置
11a 故障通知記録手段
11b 自己診断手段
11c 初期化・データ消去手段
12 不揮発性RAM
2 遠隔保守装置
2a 障害・消去通知登録手段
2b 消去完了証明書発行・登録手段
3 消去管理サーバ
3a 消去履歴管理データベース
4 ネットワーク
5 ユーザの端末装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Auxiliary storage device 10 Control part 10a Failure notification means 10b Switching means 10c Deletion completion notification means 10d Interface 11 # 1- # n Storage device 11a Failure notification recording means 11b Self-diagnosis means 11c Initialization / data erasure means 12 Non-volatile RAM
2 Remote maintenance device 2a Failure / deletion notification registration means 2b Deletion completion certificate issuance / registration means 3 Deletion management server 3a Deletion history management database 4 Network 5 User terminal device

Claims (4)

複数の記憶装置を組み合わせて動作する補助記憶装置がネットワークを介して遠隔保守装置と接続されたシステムにおける補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法において,
記補助記憶装置から取り出して他の記憶装置と交換可能に設けられた前記補助記憶装置を構成する各記憶装置は,故障発生を検出すると内部の不揮発性RAMに故障情報を記録すると共に前記補助記憶装置の制御部に通知し,
前記補助記憶装置の制御部は,前記遠隔保守装置に対し前記故障情報を通知すると共に故障した記憶装置を他の記憶装置から切り離し,
前記故障した記憶装置は,前記故障した記憶装置の初期化を行い,その際に前記内部の不揮発性RAMに前記故障情報が登録されているとデータ消去を行い,データ消去が完了すると前記補助記憶装置の制御部を介して前記遠隔保守装置に消去完了を通知し,
前記遠隔保守装置は,前記補助記憶装置からの前記故障情報及びデータの消去完了の情報を配下の消去管理サーバのデータベースに登録し,前記データベースの登録内容に従って前記故障した記憶装置のデータの消去完了証明書を発行する,
ことを特徴とする補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法。
In erasing data management method of the auxiliary storage device that runs a combination of a plurality of storage devices auxiliary storage device in a system connected to a remote maintenance device via a network,
The auxiliary with the respective storage devices constituting the auxiliary storage device provided to be exchanged with other storage devices removed before Symbol auxiliary storage device, upon detecting a failure the failure information to the internal nonvolatile RAM for recording Notify the storage device control unit,
The control unit of the auxiliary storage device notifies the failure information to the remote maintenance device and disconnects the failed storage device from other storage devices;
The failed storage device initializes the failed storage device performs data deleted when the fault information to said internal nonvolatile RAM that time is registered, the auxiliary memory and data erasure is completed Notifying the remote maintenance device of the completion of deletion via the control unit of the device,
The remote maintenance system, the failure information and the information of the erase completion of data registered in the database of the erase management server under the erase completion of data of the failed storage device in accordance with registered contents of said database from said auxiliary storage device Issue a certificate,
A data erasure management method for an auxiliary storage device.
請求項1において,
前記故障発生を検出した記憶装置は,前記補助記憶装置の制御部により他の記憶装置との切り離しが行われると,自己診断を実行して診断結果を前記不揮発性RAMに記録すると共に,前記補助記憶装置の制御部に通知し,
前記補助記憶装置は通知された診断結果を前記遠隔保守装置に通知し,
前記遠隔保守装置は前記診断結果を前記消去管理サーバのデータベースに登録する,
ことを特徴とする補助記憶装置のデータ消去管理方法。
In claim 1,
When the storage device that has detected the failure is disconnected from the other storage device by the control unit of the auxiliary storage device, a self-diagnosis is performed and the diagnosis result is recorded in the nonvolatile RAM, and the auxiliary storage device is recorded. Notify the storage device control unit,
The auxiliary storage device notifies the remote maintenance device of the notified diagnosis result;
The remote maintenance device registers the diagnosis result in the database of the erasure management server;
A data erasure management method for an auxiliary storage device.
複数の記憶装置を組み合わせて動作する補助記憶装置がネットワークを介して遠隔保守装置と接続されたシステムにおけるデータ消去管理を行う補助記憶装置であって,
前記補助記憶装置から取り出して他の記憶装置と交換可能に設けられた前記補助記憶装置を構成する各記憶装置は,故障発生を検出すると内部の不揮発性RAMに記録すると共に前記故障発生を通知する故障通知記録手段と,他の記憶装置から切り離された状態で自己診断を行い診断結果を前記補助記憶装置の制御部に通知すると共に前記不揮発性RAMに記録する自己診断手段と,故障した記憶装置の初期化とデータ消去を行う初期化・データ消去手段とを備え,
前記補助記憶装置は,内部の記憶装置から故障通知を受け取ると前記遠隔保守装置に通知する故障通知手段と,前記故障した記憶装置を他の記憶装置から切り離す切り替え手段と,前記切り離された記憶装置からの消去完了を受け取ると前記遠隔保守装置に消去完了を通知する手段と,を備えることを特徴とする補助記憶装置。
An auxiliary storage device which performs data erasure management in the system connected to the remote maintenance system via a plurality of auxiliary storage device network that operates in combination a storage device,
The removed from the auxiliary storage device provided to be exchanged with other storage devices the auxiliary storage device the storage device constituting the informs the failure occurs with the detection of the failure is recorded in the internal nonvolatile RAM A failure notification recording means, a self-diagnosis means for performing self-diagnosis in a state disconnected from another storage device and notifying the control result of the auxiliary storage device and recording it in the nonvolatile RAM; and a failed storage device Initialization and data erasing means for initializing and erasing data,
The auxiliary storage device includes a fault communication Shitte stage for notifying the remote maintenance device and receive failure notification from the internal storage device, and switching means for disconnecting the failed storage device from another storage device, which the separated An auxiliary storage device comprising: means for notifying the remote maintenance device of the completion of erasure upon receiving the completion of erasure from the storage device.
複数の記憶装置を組み合わせて動作する助記憶装置がネットワークを介して遠隔保守装置と接続されたシステムにおけるデータ消去管理のための遠隔保守装置であって,
前記遠隔保守装置はデータ消去の履歴を格納するデータベースを含む消去管理サーバを配下に備え,
前記補助記憶装置から内部の記憶装置の故障発生及び該記憶装置の自己診断により得られた診断結果を含む故障情報の通知及び故障した記憶装置のデータ消去完了の通知を受け取ると,通知された故障情報及びデータ消去完了の情報を前記データベースに登録する手段と,
消去完了証明書発行の要求を前記補助記憶装置側から受け取ることにより起動して前記データベースの登録情報に基づいて消去完了証明書を発行する消去完了証明書発行・登録手段と,を備えることを特徴とする遠隔保守装置。
A remote maintenance system for data erasure management in the system connected to the remote maintenance system via the auxiliary storage device network operating a combination of a plurality of storage devices,
The remote maintenance device includes an erasure management server including a database for storing a data erasure history,
Upon receiving from the auxiliary storage device a notification of failure information including a failure occurrence of the internal storage device and a diagnosis result obtained by self-diagnosis of the storage device and a notification of completion of data erasure of the failed storage device, the notified failure Means for registering information and data erasure completion information in the database;
Erasing completion certificate issuance / registration means that is activated by receiving a request for issuing an erasing completion certificate from the auxiliary storage device and issues an erasing completion certificate based on registration information in the database. Remote maintenance device.
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