JP4772519B2 - Deposition processing method and deposition processing apparatus for fixed-size veneer single plate group - Google Patents

Deposition processing method and deposition processing apparatus for fixed-size veneer single plate group Download PDF

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JP4772519B2
JP4772519B2 JP2006022000A JP2006022000A JP4772519B2 JP 4772519 B2 JP4772519 B2 JP 4772519B2 JP 2006022000 A JP2006022000 A JP 2006022000A JP 2006022000 A JP2006022000 A JP 2006022000A JP 4772519 B2 JP4772519 B2 JP 4772519B2
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敏則 中小田
照明 青戸
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Meinan Machinery Works Inc
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Description

本発明は定尺ベニヤ単板群の堆積処理方法及び堆積処理装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a deposition processing method and a deposition processing apparatus for a standard veneer single plate group.

従来、ベニヤレースから削成されるベニヤ単板の内で、繊維方向と直交方向の幅が所定の定尺幅に満たない小幅ベニヤ単板(以下、単に小幅単板と称す)の多数枚を順次処理するに際しては、後の乾燥工程等に於ける取扱い性等を向上させるべく、適宜の単板処理装置を用いて、各小幅単板の前後の不要部分を切除し、各小幅単板の相互の間隔を所望限度以下に詰寄せると共に、所望の定尺幅毎に切断して、擬似広幅定尺板状に集合整形することにより、所望の定尺幅を有する定尺ベニヤ単板群(以下、単に定尺単板群と称す)と成し、次いで例えば特許文献1・特許文献2等に開示される如き堆積処理装置、即ち、定尺単板群を繊維方向と直交方向に堆積場所の上方まで搬送する搬送機構と、落下する定尺単板群を常に概ね一定の高さにて受止めるべく、堆積場所に備えた昇降自在な堆積台と、定尺単板群が堆積場所の上方に到達する都度、搬送機構と定尺単板群との係合を解除して、堆積台に向けて定尺単板群を落下させる係合解除機構とを備えて成る堆積処理装置を用いて、定尺単板群を順次堆積する処理形態が採られている。   Conventionally, among veneer veneers cut from veneer lace, a large number of veneer veneers (hereinafter simply referred to as narrow veneers) whose width in the direction perpendicular to the fiber direction does not satisfy a predetermined standard width. When sequentially processing, in order to improve the handleability in the subsequent drying process, etc., using an appropriate single plate processing apparatus, the unnecessary portions before and after each small single plate are cut off, A set of standard veneer single plates having a desired standard width by cutting each desired standard width and cutting each desired standard width into a pseudo-wide standard plate shape. Hereinafter, the deposition processing apparatus as disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, for example, a place where the regular single plate group is deposited in a direction orthogonal to the fiber direction. The transport mechanism that transports to the top of the machine and the falling single plate group at a constant height at all times In order to stop, whenever the stacking table that can be moved up and down at the deposition site and the single plate group reach the upper part of the stacking site, the engagement between the transport mechanism and the single plate group is released, The processing form which deposits a fixed-size single board group sequentially using the deposition processing apparatus provided with the engagement cancellation | release mechanism which drops a fixed-size single board group toward is taken.

斯様な堆積処理形態を採る場合の問題点としては、堆積処理が相応に進行し、定尺単板群の堆積山の堆積高さが、堆積山が弾性変形し得る程度に高くなった以降に於て、落下する定尺単板群を構成する小幅単板の内で、単板搬送方向の最先端又は最後端に位置する小幅単板の幅が比較的狭い場合に、落下時の小幅単板の振動・堆積山の反発等に起因して、当該幅の狭い小幅単板が正規の堆積位置から外れて下方に墜落する不具合が生じ易く、而も一度でも墜落が生じると、堆積山の上面が非平坦状となる(両端部が斜め下方に低くなる)ので、次回からは、一段と墜落する確率が高くなる傾向となり、結果的に、所望通りの端正な堆積が最後まで行い得なくなることである。   As a problem in adopting such a deposition processing form, the deposition processing proceeds correspondingly, and the deposition height of the sedimentary mountain of the standard single plate group becomes high enough that the deposition mountain can be elastically deformed. In this case, when the width of the narrow single plate located at the forefront or the rearmost end of the single plate transport direction is relatively narrow among the narrow single plates constituting the group of falling single plates, the small width at the time of dropping Due to the vibration of the veneer and the repulsion of the piles, the narrow single plate with the narrow width tends to fall out of the normal pile position and fall down downwards. Since the surface becomes non-flat (both ends are lowered obliquely downward), the probability of further falling tends to increase from the next time, and as a result, the desired neat deposition cannot be performed to the end. It is.

そこで、本出願人は先に、特許文献3に開示する如く、定尺単板群を堆積山に堆積する前に、落下する定尺単板群を任意中単位枚数毎に暫定的に仮受けし、該仮受けした任意中単位枚数毎に順次堆積する処理形態を採ることによって、前記不具合の発生を抑止する技術を提案し、相応の成果を挙げるに至った。   Therefore, as disclosed in Patent Document 3, the present applicant tentatively provisionally receives a falling single plate group every arbitrary number of units before depositing the single plate group on the pile. In addition, by adopting a processing mode in which the provisionally received medium units are sequentially deposited, a technique for suppressing the occurrence of the above-described problems has been proposed, and corresponding results have been achieved.

特公昭50−11143号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-111143 実公平2−25602号公報No. 2-25602 特公平5−11001号公報Japanese Patent Publication No.5-110101

しかし、前記特許文献3に開示した技術は、あくまで定尺単板群が一旦は所定の堆積位置に落下してから後に、小幅単板の振動・堆積山の反発等に起因して、堆積山の下方に(単板搬送方向の上手側又は下手側)に墜落するのを抑止することが解決課題であった故に、定尺単板群の最先端又は最後端に位置する小幅単板の幅が比較的狭く、而も該幅の狭い小幅単板が落下途上に於て異常に浮遊して、所定の堆積位置から著しく外れた位置に落下する現象が生じた場合には、該幅の狭い小幅単板の墜落を抑止することが困難である欠陥があった。   However, the technique disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 3 is based on the fact that the single plate group once drops to a predetermined deposition position, and then the bottom of the pile is caused by vibration of the small single plate, repulsion of the pile, etc. Since it was a problem to prevent the crash to the side (upper side or lower side of the veneer conveyance direction), the width of the narrow veneer located at the forefront or the end of the standard veneer group When a phenomenon occurs in which the narrow single plate having a relatively small width is abnormally floated in the course of dropping and falls to a position significantly deviating from a predetermined deposition position, the narrow narrow plate There was a defect that made it difficult to prevent the fall of the veneer.

また更に、前述の如く解決課題の範囲が限定されていることからして、後述する如き近時の単板処理の実状にも次第に対処しきれなくなりつつある。即ち、近時の単板処理は、合理化を主眼として一段と高速化する傾向があるが、公知の通り、単板の慣性力は、比重の軽重に比例して変動するのみならず、速度の二乗に比例して増大する故に、単板処理が高速化すると、定尺単板群を構成する各小幅単板の相互の間隔を定める際の一時停止位置の制御、或は定尺単板群を落下させる際の落下開始位置の制御等が粗雑化する傾向となるのは避け難く、結果的に、定尺単板群の最先端又は最後端に位置する小幅単板の落下開始位置が、既に所定の堆積位置から著しく外れる現象が時折生じることがあり、当該小幅単板の幅が比較的狭い場合には、やはり墜落を抑止することが困難となる。   Furthermore, since the scope of the problem to be solved is limited as described above, it is gradually becoming impossible to cope with the actual situation of the recent single plate processing as described later. In other words, recent single-plate processing tends to be further speeded up mainly for rationalization, but as is well known, the inertia force of a single plate not only fluctuates in proportion to the weight of specific gravity, but also squares the speed. Therefore, if the single plate processing speeds up, the control of the temporary stop position when determining the mutual interval of the narrow single plates constituting the fixed single plate group, or the fixed single plate group It is unavoidable that the control of the drop start position during the drop tends to be rough, and as a result, the drop start position of the narrow veneer located at the forefront or the end of the standard veneer group is already A phenomenon that significantly deviates from a predetermined deposition position sometimes occurs, and if the width of the small single plate is relatively narrow, it is still difficult to suppress the crash.

本発明は、前記各従来技術を基礎として、その欠陥を補修すべく開発したものであり、実用的な方法として、請求項1に開示する如く、落下する定尺単板群を構成する小幅単板の内で、最先端又は最後端に位置する小幅単板の少なくともいずれか片方が、単板搬送方向の上手側又は下手側の少なくともいずれか一方の側に於て、所定の堆積位置に対して著しくはみ出ている場合に、該はみ出た部分の端部を、適宜形状の補助支持部材を用いて暫定的に補助支持することと、該暫定的な補助支持を解除することとを、搬送機構からの定尺単板群の落下が複数回行われる都度、繰返し実施しながら、順次堆積処理することを特徴とする定尺単板群の堆積処理方法を提案する。   The present invention has been developed to repair the defects on the basis of the respective prior arts, and as a practical method, as disclosed in claim 1, a narrow single plate constituting a group of falling single plates is disclosed. Among the plates, at least one of the narrow single plates located at the foremost or rearmost end is at least one of the upper side and the lower side in the veneer conveying direction with respect to a predetermined deposition position. A projecting mechanism for temporarily supporting the end of the protruding part using an appropriately shaped auxiliary support member and releasing the provisional auxiliary support. A method of depositing a fixed-size single plate group, characterized by sequentially depositing the fixed-size single plate group from a plurality of times each time the same is repeatedly carried out.

そして、請求項1に係る堆積処理方法を実施するに際しては、請求項2に開示する如く、対象とする定尺単板群の処理枚数を、毎回一枚ずつとする処理形態と、請求項3に開示する如く、毎回複数枚(通常は二枚であるが、三枚以上であっても可)ずつとする処理形態とが採用できることを提案する。   And, when carrying out the deposition processing method according to claim 1, as disclosed in claim 2, a processing form in which the number of target single-sheet single plate groups to be processed is one each time, and claim 3 It is proposed that a plurality of processing forms (usually two sheets, but three or more sheets are acceptable) each time can be adopted.

また更に、前記各堆積処理方法の実施に用いる装置として、請求項4に開示する如く、堆積台上の所定の堆積位置に臨む単板搬送方向の上手側又は下手側の少なくともいずれか一方の側に、所定の堆積位置に対して著しくはみ出た小幅単板の端部を暫定的に補助支持する適宜形状の補助支持部材を、単板搬送方向と同方向又は逆方向へ進退自在に備え、更に前記補助支持部材を進退させる進退作動部材を備え、而も常態に於ては前記補助支持部材を堆積台寄りに前進させると共に、搬送機構からの定尺単板群の落下が複数回行われる都度、前記補助支持部材を一度ずつ一時的に後退させるべく、前記進退作動部材の作動を制御する制御機構を備えたことを特徴とする定尺単板群の堆積処理装置と、請求項5に開示する如く、毎回一枚のみの定尺単板群が搬送可能な搬送機構を用いて成る請求項4記載の定尺単板群の堆積処理装置と、請求項6に開示する如く、毎回複数枚の定尺単板群が搬送可能な搬送機構を用いて成る請求項4記載の定尺単板群の堆積処理装置とを提案する。 Furthermore, as an apparatus used for carrying out each of the deposition processing methods, as disclosed in claim 4, at least one of the upper side and the lower side in the veneer conveying direction facing a predetermined deposition position on the deposition table. In addition, an auxiliary support member having an appropriate shape that temporarily supports the end of the narrow veneer protruding significantly with respect to a predetermined deposition position is provided so as to be able to advance and retract in the same direction as or in the opposite direction to the veneer conveyance direction. It includes an advancing / retracting operation member for advancing / retreating the auxiliary support member. Under normal conditions, the auxiliary support member is moved forward toward the stacking table, and each time the single plate group from the transport mechanism is dropped a plurality of times. 6. A fixed-size single plate group deposition processing apparatus comprising a control mechanism for controlling the operation of the advance / retreat operation member so as to temporarily retract the auxiliary support member once, and disclosed in claim 5. As you can see, there is only one 5. A fixed single plate group deposition processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the single plate group is transportable, and a plurality of fixed single plate groups can be transferred each time as disclosed in claim 6. An apparatus for depositing a regular single plate group as claimed in claim 4 using a transport mechanism .

前記請求項1に係る堆積処理方法によれば、定尺単板群の落下が複数回行われるまでは、所定の堆積位置に対して著しくはみ出ている小幅単板の端部が、補助支持部材によって暫定的に補助支持される故に、たとえ当該はみ出ている小幅単板の幅が比較的狭いとしても、決して墜落する虞はなく、更に補助支持部材による補助支持が解除された後についても、最上位の定尺単板群を除いた二枚目以下の定尺単板群については、上に載った定尺単板群(主に最先端又は最後端に位置する小幅単板)の重みによって、堆積山側に押さえつけられるので、はみ出ている小幅単板の幅が比較的狭いとしても、やはり墜落が抑制されることになり、総じて、従来に比べて良好な堆積処理が行い得る。   According to the deposition processing method according to claim 1, the end portion of the narrow single plate that protrudes significantly from the predetermined deposition position is the auxiliary support member until the fixed single plate group is dropped a plurality of times. Therefore, even if the width of the protruding small single plate is relatively narrow, there is no risk of falling, and even after the auxiliary support by the auxiliary support member is released, For the second and lower standard single plate groups, excluding the upper standard single plate group, the weight of the fixed single plate group (mainly the narrowest single plate located at the forefront or the end) Therefore, even if the width of the protruding small single plate is relatively narrow, the fall is still suppressed, and as a whole, a better deposition process can be performed than in the prior art.

そして、述上の如き作用・効果は、請求項2に係る堆積処理方法の如く、定尺単板群を毎回一枚ずつ落下させる形態のみならず、請求項3に係る堆積処理方法の如く、定尺単板群を毎回複数枚ずつ落下させる形態であっても、格別に差異なく奏される。   And, the above-mentioned actions and effects are not only the form of dropping the single plate group one by one each time as in the deposition processing method according to claim 2, but also as the deposition processing method according to claim 3, Even if it is a form in which a plurality of standard single plate groups are dropped each time, it is played without any particular difference.

また、本発明に係る堆積処理装置は、前記各堆積処理方法の実施に用いて有効であるが、請求項4に係る堆積処理装置は、構造が比較的簡単である特性を、また請求項5に係る堆積処理装置は、請求項2に係る堆積処理方法の実施に、請求項6に係る堆積処理装置は、請求項3に係る堆積処理方法の実施に適応する特性を夫々有する。 In addition, the deposition processing apparatus according to the present invention is effective for use in the implementation of each of the deposition processing methods. However, the deposition processing apparatus according to claim 4 has a characteristic that the structure is relatively simple, and claim 5. The deposition processing apparatus according to claim 2 has characteristics adapted to the implementation of the deposition processing method according to claim 2, and the deposition processing apparatus according to claim 6 has characteristics adapted to the implementation of the deposition processing method according to claim 3 .

以下、本発明を図面に例示した実施の一例に基づいて更に詳述するが、堆積処理装置を構成する搬送機構、係合解除機構、堆積台及び制御装置については、格別に新規な形態である必要はなく、要は定尺単板群を繊維方向と直交方向に堆積場所の上方まで搬送する機能を有する搬送機構、定尺単板群が堆積場所の上方に到達する都度、搬送機構と定尺単板群との係合を解除し、堆積台に向けて定尺単板群を落下させる機能を有する係合解除機構、落下する定尺単板群を常に概ね一定の高さにて受止める機能を有する堆積台、及びそれら各機構等を常法通り制御する制御装置であれば、先記各公報類に開示された形態を含めて、従来公知である種々の形態の搬送機構、係合解除機構、堆積台及び制御装置を用いて差支えないので、説明の冗長化を避ける便宜上、前記各機構等については、図示及び説明を簡略化した。また、既に引用した図で説明した機構・部材と同じ機構・部材を、別の図に表記した場合は、同一の符号を付して重複する説明を省略した。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in further detail based on an example of the embodiment illustrated in the drawings. The transport mechanism, the disengagement mechanism, the deposition platform, and the control device that constitute the deposition processing apparatus are particularly novel forms. It is not necessary, the point is that the transport mechanism has a function of transporting the standard single plate group to the upper side of the deposition place in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction, and the transport mechanism is fixed each time the standard single plate group reaches the upper position of the deposition place. Disengagement mechanism that has the function of releasing engagement with the single plate group and dropping the single plate group toward the stacking base, and always receiving the falling single plate group at a substantially constant height. As long as it is a control device that controls the stacking platform having a stopping function and each of these mechanisms in the usual manner, various types of conventionally known transport mechanisms and mechanisms including those disclosed in the above-mentioned publications. Since there is no problem using the release mechanism, stacking platform and control unit, redundant explanation For convenience avoided, the respective mechanisms and the like, a simplified illustration and description. Moreover, when the same mechanism / member as the mechanism / member described with reference to the already cited drawings is shown in another figure, the same reference numerals are given and redundant description is omitted.

図1は、本発明の請求項4に係る堆積処理装置の実施例の概略平面説明図であり、図2は、本発明の請求項4に係る堆積処理装置の実施例の概略側面説明図である。図中、Aは、後述する下部コンベアBと対で搬送機構を構成する上部コンベアであって、搬送ベルト1a、プーリー1b、回転軸1c、機枠(図示省略)に固定された回転軸用の軸受け(図示省略)等を具備し、図示しない制御装置の制御を得て、サーボモータ・クラッチ&ブレーキ付電動機等の駆動源(図示省略)を介して適時図示矢印方向へ間歇的に駆動走行せしめられ、後述する搬入コンベアEを介して堆積処理装置に搬入される定尺単板群Sを繊維方向と直交方向に堆積場所の上方まで搬送する。   FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of a deposition processing apparatus according to claim 4 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the deposition processing apparatus according to claim 4 of the present invention. is there. In the figure, A is an upper conveyor that constitutes a conveyance mechanism in pairs with a lower conveyor B, which will be described later, for a rotation shaft fixed to a conveyance belt 1a, a pulley 1b, a rotation shaft 1c, and a machine frame (not shown). Provided with bearings (not shown), etc., obtain control of a control device (not shown), and drive the drive intermittently in the direction of the arrows shown in the drawing via drive sources (not shown) such as servo motors, clutch and brake motors, etc. Then, the fixed-size single plate group S carried into the deposition processing apparatus via a carry-in conveyor E, which will be described later, is transported in the direction orthogonal to the fiber direction to above the deposition location.

Bは、前記上部コンベアAと対で搬送機構を構成する下部コンベアであって、搬送ベルト2a、プーリー2b、摺動回転軸2c、ベルト受け兼用の連結具2d、機枠に固定された摺動回転軸用の軸受け(図示省略)等を具備して、単板搬送方向の側方へ往復動自在に備えられており、図示しない制御装置の制御を得て、サーボモータ・クラッチ&ブレーキ付電動機等の駆動源(図示省略)を介して適時図示矢印方向へ間歇的に駆動走行せしめられ、後述する搬入コンベアEを介して堆積処理装置に搬入される定尺単板群Sを繊維方向と直交方向に堆積場所の上方まで搬送すると共に、後述する係合解除機構Cの作動を得て、適時、単板搬送方向の側方へ往復動し、定尺単板群Sの支持を解除する。   B is a lower conveyor which forms a conveyance mechanism in a pair with the upper conveyor A, and includes a conveyance belt 2a, a pulley 2b, a sliding rotary shaft 2c, a belt receiving joint 2d, and a sliding fixed to the machine frame. It is equipped with a bearing for the rotating shaft (not shown), etc., and can be reciprocated in the lateral direction of the veneer conveyance direction. A single plate group S, which is intermittently driven in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure through a drive source (not shown), etc., and is carried into a deposition processing apparatus via a carry-in conveyor E described later, is orthogonal to the fiber direction. In addition to being transported in the direction to above the deposition place, the operation of the disengagement mechanism C which will be described later is obtained, and reciprocally moved sideways in the single plate transport direction to release the support of the standard single plate group S.

Cは、係合解除機構であって、機枠に固定された流体シリンダ・リンク装置等から成る作動部材3a、前記下部コンベアBの摺動回転軸2cに連結されたロータリエンコーダ等から成る回転検出器3b等を具備し、図示しない制御装置の制御を得て、上部コンベアA及び下部コンベアBを介して搬送される定尺単板群Sが堆積場所の上方へ到達する都度、下部コンベアBを実線で示す位置から点線で示す位置まで左右両側へ往動させることにより、上部コンベアA及び下部コンベアBと定尺単板群Sとの係合を解除して、後述する堆積台8に向けて定尺単板群Sを落下させ、次いで、下部コンベアBを実線で示す位置へ復動させ、次の定尺単板群Sの搬入を待機させる。尚、本実施例の如く、後述する補助支持部材6(及び進退作動部材7)を単板搬送方向の下手側のみに設けて構成する場合には、落下開始位置の安定性からして、各定尺単板群Sはいずれも、後端側を基準として落下させるよう制御するのが好ましく、更に落下方向の安定性からして、下部コンベアBを左右両側へ往動させる際には、上部コンベアA及び下部コンベアBの走行を暫時休止させるよう制御するのが好ましい。   C is a disengagement mechanism, which is a rotation detection unit comprising a working member 3a comprising a fluid cylinder / link device fixed to the machine frame, a rotary encoder coupled to the sliding rotary shaft 2c of the lower conveyor B, etc. Each time the fixed veneer group S transported via the upper conveyor A and the lower conveyor B reaches the upper part of the stacking place, with the control of a control device (not shown). By moving forward from the position indicated by the solid line to the left and right sides from the position indicated by the dotted line, the engagement between the upper conveyor A and the lower conveyor B and the fixed-size veneer group S is released, toward the stacking table 8 described later. The fixed single plate group S is dropped, then the lower conveyor B is moved back to the position indicated by the solid line, and the next fixed single plate group S is put on standby. In addition, when the auxiliary support member 6 (and the advance / retreat operation member 7) described later is provided only on the lower side in the veneer conveyance direction as in the present embodiment, each stability is determined from the stability of the drop start position. It is preferable to control the single-sized single plate group S so that it is dropped with respect to the rear end side. Further, in view of stability in the dropping direction, when moving the lower conveyor B to the left and right sides, It is preferable to control the running of the conveyor A and the lower conveyor B to be stopped for a while.

Dは、単板押圧機構であって、押圧棹等から成る押圧部材4a、機枠に固定された流体シリンダ・リンク装置等から成る押圧作動部材4b等を具備し、図示しない制御装置の制御を得て、前記係合解除機構Cの往動に連動させるよう押圧部材4aを実線で示す位置から点線で示す位置まで下降させることにより、定尺単板群Sの落下を助長し、次いで、係合解除機構Cの復動に連動させるよう押圧部材4aを実線で示す位置へ上昇させて、次の定尺単板群Sの搬入を待機させる。尚、本実施例の如く単板押圧機構を付設すれば、落下途上に於ける単板姿勢の安定化が図り得るので有益であるが、本発明に於て該機構の付設は必須要件ではなく、必要に応じて付設すれば足りる。   Reference numeral D denotes a single plate pressing mechanism, which includes a pressing member 4a including a pressing rod, a pressing operation member 4b including a fluid cylinder / link device fixed to a machine frame, and the like, and controls a control device (not shown). Then, the pressing member 4a is lowered from the position indicated by the solid line to the position indicated by the dotted line so as to be interlocked with the forward movement of the engagement release mechanism C, thereby facilitating the dropping of the fixed single plate group S. The pressing member 4a is raised to a position indicated by a solid line so as to be interlocked with the backward movement of the mating release mechanism C, and the next fixed single plate group S is put on standby. In addition, if a single plate pressing mechanism is attached as in this embodiment, it is beneficial because the posture of the single plate can be stabilized during the fall, but the attachment of the mechanism is not an essential requirement in the present invention. If necessary, it is sufficient.

Eは、搬入コンベアであって、搬送ベルト5a、下部コンベアBの摺動回転軸2cに嵌装されたプーリー5b等を具備し、図示しない制御装置の制御を得て、下部コンベアBと同一の駆動源を介して適時図示矢印方向へ間歇的に駆動走行せしめられ、不要部を切除された複数枚の小幅単板Saが、相互の間隔を所望限度以下に詰寄せられて、擬似広幅定尺板状に集合整形せしめられて成る定尺単板群Sを、繊維方向と直交方向に搬送して、本発明の請求項4に係る堆積処理装置に搬入する。   E is a carry-in conveyor, which includes a conveyor belt 5a, a pulley 5b fitted to the sliding rotation shaft 2c of the lower conveyor B, and the like, and is the same as the lower conveyor B under the control of a control device (not shown). A plurality of small single plates Sa, which are intermittently driven in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure through a drive source and whose unnecessary portions are cut off, are narrowed to a desired limit or less, and are quasi-wide The fixed single plate group S formed in a plate shape is conveyed in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction and carried into a deposition processing apparatus according to claim 4 of the present invention.

6は、図示端面側の断面形状を逆L字形とした樋状の補助支持部材であって、後述する堆積台8の上部に設定される所定の堆積位置に臨む単板搬送方向の下手側に位置し、後述する進退作動部材7の作動を得て、単板搬送方向と逆方向へ前進、及び単板搬送方向と同方向へ後退するよう備えられており、所定の堆積位置に対して著しくはみ出た小幅単板Sa(後述する部分拡大動作説明図に於ては、Sa1・Sa2・Sa3)の端部を暫定的に補助支持する.   6 is an eaves-shaped auxiliary support member having an inverted L-shaped cross section on the end face side in the figure, and is on the lower side in the veneer conveying direction facing a predetermined deposition position set on the upper part of the deposition table 8 to be described later. It is positioned to obtain the operation of the advancing / retreating operation member 7 to be described later, and to advance in the direction opposite to the veneer conveying direction and to move backward in the same direction as the veneer conveying direction. The end of the protruding small single plate Sa (Sa1, Sa2, Sa3 in the partial enlarged operation explanatory diagram described later) is temporarily supported.

7は、機枠に固定された流体シリンダ・リンク装置等から成る進退作動部材であって、後述する制御機構10の制御を得て、常態に於ては、実線で示す如く前記補助支持部材6を堆積台8寄りに前進させると共に、所要時期毎に繰返し点線で示す如く補助支持部材6を堆積台8から離す向きに後退させる。   Reference numeral 7 denotes an advancing / retreating member composed of a fluid cylinder / link device or the like fixed to the machine frame. Under the normal condition, the auxiliary support member 6 is controlled by a control mechanism 10 which will be described later. Is moved forward toward the deposition table 8 and the auxiliary support member 6 is moved backward in a direction away from the deposition table 8 as indicated by a dotted line at every required time.

8は、最上部にロールコンベア8aを付設して堆積場所に備えた昇降自在な堆積台であって、図示しない制御装置の制御を得て、適時、図示矢印方向に昇降せしめられ、落下する定尺単板群Sを常に概ね一定の高さにて受止めると共に、敷板9の上に落下する定尺単板群Sの堆積山が所定の高さに至った場合には、ロールコンベア8aを介して敷板9ごと堆積山を機枠の側方へ搬出する。尚、本実施例の如くロールコンベアを付設すれば、堆積山の搬出に至便であるが、例えばフォークリフトによる堆積山の搬出も可能であるから、ロールコンベアの付設は必須要件ではなく、必要に応じて付設すれば足りる。   8 is a stackable table that is provided at the uppermost part with a roll conveyor 8a, and that can be moved up and down. Under the control of a control device (not shown), the table 8 can be moved up and down in the direction of the arrow and dropped. In the case where the stacked single plate group S is always received at a substantially constant height and the piles of the fixed single plate group S falling on the floor plate 9 reach a predetermined height, the roll conveyor 8a is used. And the pile pile 9 is carried out to the side of the machine frame. In addition, if a roll conveyor is attached as in this embodiment, it is convenient to carry out the piles, but for example, it is also possible to carry out the piles by forklift, so the roll conveyor is not an essential requirement. It is enough to attach it.

10は、前記進退作動部材7用の制御機構であって、前記上部コンベアA、下部コンベアB、係合解除機構C、単板押圧機構D等の作動を制御する図示しない制御装置の制御信号に基づいて、定尺単板群Sの落下が複数回行われる都度、前記補助支持部材6を一度ずつ一時的に後退させるべく、前記進退作動部材7の作動を制御する。   10 is a control mechanism for the advancing / retreating operation member 7, which is a control signal of a control device (not shown) that controls the operation of the upper conveyor A, the lower conveyor B, the disengagement mechanism C, the single plate pressing mechanism D, and the like. Based on this, each time the fixed single plate group S is dropped a plurality of times, the operation of the advance / retreat operation member 7 is controlled so as to temporarily retract the auxiliary support member 6 once.

本発明の請求項4に係る堆積処理装置は、例えば述上の如く構成するものであって、以下、その動作態様を、図3乃至図5に例示した部分拡大動作説明図も併せて引用して説明すると、搬入コンベアEを介して搬入された定尺単板群Sが、上部コンベアA及び下部コンベアBを介して堆積場所の上方に搬送される都度、図示しない制御装置の制御に基づいて、上部コンベアA及び下部コンベアBの走行が暫時休止されると共に、係合解除機構Cの作動を得て、下部コンベアBが左右両側へ往動させられ、併せて、単板押圧機構Dの押圧作動部材4bの作動を得て、押圧部材4aが下降させられることにより、定尺単板群Sが堆積台8に向けて繰返し落下させられ、順次堆積処理されるが、その過程に於ては、制御機構10の制御に基づいて、進退作動部材7が、常態に於ては補助支持部材6を堆積台8寄りに前進させると共に、定尺単板群Sの落下が複数回(例えば図3乃至図5の部分拡大動作説明図の例では5回)行われる都度、補助支持部材6を一度ずつ一時的に後退させる。   The deposition processing apparatus according to claim 4 of the present invention is configured, for example, as described above, and hereinafter, the operation mode thereof is also cited with reference to the partially enlarged operation explanatory diagrams illustrated in FIGS. 3 to 5. When the fixed-size single plate group S carried in via the carry-in conveyor E is transported above the deposition place via the upper conveyor A and the lower conveyor B, based on the control of a control device (not shown). The upper conveyor A and the lower conveyor B are stopped for a while and the operation of the disengagement mechanism C is obtained, and the lower conveyor B is moved to the left and right sides. By obtaining the operation of the actuating member 4b and lowering the pressing member 4a, the fixed single plate group S is repeatedly dropped toward the deposition table 8 and sequentially deposited. In this process, Based on the control of the control mechanism 10, In the normal state, the retracting member 7 advances the auxiliary support member 6 closer to the stacking table 8, and the single plate group S is dropped a plurality of times (for example, in the partially enlarged operation explanatory diagrams of FIGS. 3 to 5). The auxiliary support member 6 is temporarily retracted once each time it is performed (5 times in the example).

そこで、例えば図3に例示する如く、いずれかの定尺単板群Sの最先端に位置する小幅単板Sa1の幅が比較的狭く、而も該幅の狭い小幅単板Sa1が所定の堆積位置から著しく外れた位置へはみ出て落下する現象が生じたとしても、該幅の狭い小幅単板Sa1の端部が、補助支持部材6によって暫定的に補助支持されるので、当座の間は該幅の狭い小幅単板Sa1の墜落が防止されることになり、更に図4に例示する如く、やがて定尺単板群Sの落下回数が規定回数に達して、補助支持部材6が後退したとしても、前記幅の狭い小幅単板Sa1が、最上位の定尺単板群Sを除いた二枚目以下の定尺単板群Sを構成するものである限りに於ては、上に載った定尺単板群S(主に最先端又は最後端に位置する小幅単板)の重みによって、堆積山側に押さえつけられるので、そのまま引続いて墜落が抑制されることになる。   Therefore, for example, as illustrated in FIG. 3, the width of the narrow single plate Sa1 located at the forefront of any one of the standard single plate groups S is relatively narrow, and the narrow single plate Sa1 having a narrow width is predetermined. Even if a phenomenon of protruding to a position significantly deviating from the position and dropping occurs, the end portion of the narrow single plate Sa1 having a narrow width is temporarily supported by the auxiliary support member 6, so that during the present time the The fall of the narrow single plate Sa1 with a narrow width is prevented, and further, as illustrated in FIG. 4, it is assumed that the number of drops of the standard single plate group S eventually reaches the specified number, and the auxiliary support member 6 is retracted. However, as long as the narrow single plate Sa1 with a narrow width constitutes the second or lower standard single plate group S excluding the uppermost single plate group S, it is placed on the upper side. Sedimentary mountains by the weight of the regular single plate group S (mainly the narrowest single plate located at the forefront or the end) Since pressed against the will it be subsequently had to fall is suppressed.

また更に、堆積処理途上に於ては、落下する定尺単板群Sを常に概ね一定の高さにて受止めるべく、適時(図示例においては、補助支持部材6の後退に追従させて)、堆積台8の堆積高さの調整(下降)を併せて行うが(図4参照)、図5に例示する如く、常態に於ては、補助支持部材6を堆積台8寄りに前進させておくので、たとえ爾後の別の堆積処理時点に於て前述と同様に、定尺単板群の最先端に位置する小幅単板の幅が比較的狭く、而も該幅の狭い小幅単板が所定の堆積位置から著しく外れた位置へはみ出て落下する現象が生じたとしても、該幅の狭い小幅単板が、補助支持部材が後退する時点に於て、既に堆積された二枚目以下の定尺単板群を構成するものである限りに於ては、墜落が抑制されることとなり、結果的に、従来に比べて良好な堆積処理が行い得る。   Furthermore, in the course of the deposition process, it is timely (following the backward movement of the auxiliary support member 6 in the illustrated example) so as to always receive the falling single plate group S at a substantially constant height. Although the adjustment (decrease) of the deposition height of the deposition table 8 is also performed (see FIG. 4), as illustrated in FIG. 5, the auxiliary support member 6 is moved forward toward the deposition table 8 under normal conditions. Therefore, the width of the narrow single plate located at the forefront of the standard single plate group is relatively narrow at the time of another deposition processing after the soaking, and the narrow single plate having the narrow width is Even if the phenomenon of falling out of the predetermined stacking position and dropping occurs occurs, the narrow single plate having the narrow width is not more than the second sheet already stacked when the auxiliary support member is retracted. As long as it constitutes a single plate group, the fall will be suppressed. Te good deposition process may be performed.

尚、前記実施例の如く、補助支持部材の後退に追従させて、堆積台の堆積高さの調整を併せて行うよう構成すれば、補助支持部材及び進退作動部材に無用な負荷が掛からない利点があるが、堆積台の堆積高さの調整は、必ずしも補助支持部材の後退に追従させるよう限定するものではなく、図示は省略したが、必要に応じて、例えば補助支持部材にガイド部材を並設するなどの対処を施して、補助支持部材及び進退作動部材の損傷を予防し、補助支持部材の後退とは無関係な別異の時期に堆積高さの調整を行うようにしても差支えない。   In addition, if it is configured to adjust the deposition height of the deposition table together with the backward movement of the auxiliary support member as in the above-described embodiment, an advantage that unnecessary load is not applied to the auxiliary support member and the advance / retreat operation member. However, the adjustment of the stacking height of the stacking table is not necessarily limited to follow the backward movement of the auxiliary support member, and is omitted from illustration, but if necessary, for example, the guide member is arranged on the auxiliary support member. It is possible to prevent the auxiliary support member and the advance / retreat operation member from being damaged by adjusting the stacking height at different times unrelated to the backward movement of the auxiliary support member.

因に、図示は省略したが、前記実施例に於ける補助支持部材と進退作動部材とを、堆積台の上部に設定された所定の堆積位置に臨む単板搬送方向の上手側に位置させて、単板搬送方向と同方向へ前進、及び単板搬送方向と逆方向へ後退するよう付替えて、常態に於ては、補助支持部材を堆積台寄りに前進させるよう構成すれば、定尺単板群の最後端に位置する小幅単板の幅が比較的狭く、而も該幅の狭い小幅単板が所定の堆積位置から著しく外れた位置へはみ出て落下する現象が生じた場合に、該幅の狭い小幅単板の墜落を抑制することができ、更には単板搬送方向の下手側及び上手側の両方に前記各部材を配設するようにすれば、上手下手両側の外れた位置へはみ出て落下する幅の狭い小幅単板の墜落を抑制することができる。   Although not shown, the auxiliary support member and the advance / retreat operation member in the above embodiment are positioned on the upper side in the veneer conveying direction facing a predetermined deposition position set on the upper part of the deposition table. If it is configured to move forward in the same direction as the veneer conveyance direction and to move backward in the direction opposite to the veneer conveyance direction, and in a normal state, the auxiliary support member is moved closer to the deposition table, When a phenomenon occurs in which the width of the narrow single plate located at the end of the single plate group is relatively narrow, and the narrow single plate having a narrow width protrudes from a predetermined deposition position and falls. It is possible to suppress the fall of the narrow single plate having a narrow width, and further, if the respective members are arranged on both the lower side and the upper side in the veneer conveying direction, the positions on both sides of the upper and lower sides are separated. It is possible to suppress the fall of the narrow single plate that protrudes and falls.

そして、前記いずれの構成を採る場合であっても、補助支持部材の形状は、図示実施例の形状に限るものではなく、図示は省略したが、例えば平板状・櫛状等に適宜設計変更して差支えなく、要は所定の堆積位置に対して著しくはみ出た小幅単板の端部を暫定的に補助支持することができる形状であれば足り、また、進退作動部材の形態についても特に制約はなく、要は補助支持部材を進退させる機能を有する部材であれば足りる。ここで、前記補助支持作用について更に付言すると、確率は然程多くはないものの、既に補助支持部材によって暫定的に補助支持されている幅の狭い小幅単板の上に、更に別の幅の狭い小幅単板が落下する場合があるが、斯様な場合には、補助支持部材は必ずしも該別の幅の狭い小幅単板の端部を直接的に補助支持する必要はなく、既に補助支持している小幅単板を介して、間接的に補助支持すれば足りる。   In any of the configurations described above, the shape of the auxiliary support member is not limited to the shape of the illustrated embodiment, and although not illustrated, the design is appropriately changed to, for example, a flat plate shape or a comb shape. In short, it is sufficient that the end portion of the narrow single plate protruding significantly from the predetermined deposition position is temporarily supported, and there is no particular restriction on the form of the advance / retreat operation member. In short, a member having a function of moving the auxiliary support member back and forth is sufficient. Here, the supplementary support action will be further described. Although the probability is not so high, on the narrow single plate having a small width already temporarily supported by the auxiliary support member, the width is further narrowed. In such a case, the auxiliary support member does not necessarily need to directly support the end of the other narrow single plate, and already has an auxiliary support. It is sufficient to indirectly support the support through the narrow single plate.

また、前記実施例に於ては、毎回一枚ずつ定尺単板群を搬送して、落下させるようにしたが、図示実施例の如く、重ね合わせた複数枚の定尺単板群を一度に搬送可能な搬送機器(上部コンベア及び下部コンベア)を用いて構成した搬送機構を具備する堆積処理装置によれば、必要に応じて、毎回複数枚ずつ定尺単板群を搬送して、落下させることも可能である。   Further, in the embodiment, the single plate group is transported and dropped one by one each time, but as shown in the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of stacked single plate groups are overlapped once. According to the deposition processing apparatus having a transport mechanism configured by using transport equipment (upper conveyor and lower conveyor) that can be transported to a plurality of sheets, each time a plurality of standard single plate groups are transported and dropped as necessary. It is also possible to make it.

更に、補助支持部材の後退頻度と定尺単板群の落下回数との良好な相関関係について詳述すると、例えば定尺単板群を2回落下させる毎に、補助支持部材を一回後退させるようにすれば、所定の堆積位置に対して著しくはみ出た小幅単板が墜落する確率が従来の1/2となり、定尺単板群を3回落下させる毎に、補助支持部材を一回後退させるようにすれば、同じ確率が従来の1/3となるなど、単純な算式では、定尺単板群の落下回数を多くして、相対的に補助支持部材の後退頻度を少なく設定する方が、墜落の防止に有効である如く見受けられる反面、落下回数が過剰に多くなって、暫定的な補助支持を必要とする定尺単板群の高さが一定限度を超えて高くなると、補助支持部材による適確な補助支持が不能化して、補助支持部材の上に小幅単板が墜落するので、実質的に墜落予防が無効となる。従って、適切な落下回数は、小幅単板の厚さ、最少小幅単板の幅、毎回の落下枚数、安全率等を考慮して、実験的に定めるのが好ましく、一応の目安としては、最少小幅単板の幅の概ね1/3に相当する寸法を、小幅単板の厚さで割って得た整数値を処理単板枚数の上限とする方式が挙げられ、例えば最少小幅単板の幅が約90mm、小幅単板の厚さが3mmであれば、(90mm/3)÷3mm=10であるから、10枚程度を上限とするのが実用的であり、処理が毎回一枚ずつであれば10回以下の複数回、毎回二枚ずつであれば5回以下の複数回が実用的な落下回数の目安となる。   Further, a detailed description will be given of a good correlation between the retraction frequency of the auxiliary support member and the number of drops of the standard single plate group. For example, every time the single plate group is dropped twice, the auxiliary support member is retracted once. By doing so, the probability that the narrow single plate protruding significantly from the predetermined deposition position will be ½ that of the conventional one, and the auxiliary support member is retracted once every time the standard single plate group is dropped three times. If this is done, the simple probability that the same probability will be 1/3 of the conventional one, the number of drops of the standard plate group is increased, and the auxiliary support member is retracted less frequently. However, while it seems to be effective in preventing the fall, the number of drops becomes excessive, and if the height of a single plate group that requires provisional auxiliary support becomes higher than a certain limit, Proper auxiliary support by the support member is disabled, and on the auxiliary support member Since the width veneer is crashed, substantially crash prevention becomes invalid. Therefore, the appropriate number of drops is preferably determined experimentally in consideration of the thickness of the small single plate, the width of the smallest single plate, the number of drops per each time, the safety factor, etc. There is a method in which an integer value obtained by dividing a dimension corresponding to approximately one third of the width of a narrow single plate by the thickness of the small single plate is an upper limit of the number of processed single plates, for example, the width of the smallest single plate Is about 90 mm, and the thickness of the small veneer is 3 mm, (90 mm / 3) ÷ 3 mm = 10. Therefore, it is practical to set the upper limit to about 10 sheets, and processing is performed one by one each time. If there are multiple times of 10 times or less, and 2 times each time, a number of times of 5 times or less is a practical number of drops.

また、図示は省略したが、例えば前記図示実施例に於ける上部コンベアAと下部コンベアBとから成る搬送機構に代えて、周面に多数の刺着体を係止して成る無端状の刺着搬送ベルト、該刺着搬送ベルトを架装するプーリー、該プーリーを嵌装する回転軸、該回転軸用の軸受、該回転軸用の駆動源等を有する、刺着コンベアから成る搬送機構を備えると共に、前記図示実施例に於ける単板押圧機構Dに代えて、該単板押圧機構Dと同様の構成で成る、単板押圧機構兼用の係合解除機構を、前記刺着搬送ベルトの近傍に配設して成り、前記刺着搬送ベルトによって刺着された定尺単板群が、堆積場所の上方に到達する都度、前記係合解除機構を稼動させて、刺着搬送ベルトによる定尺単板群の刺着を解除し、堆積場所へ押圧落下させる態様を採る堆積処理装置によっても、本発明に係る堆積処理方法を実施することができ、必要に応じて、刺着搬送ベルトの刺着体の長さを適切に設定すれば、重ね合わせた複数枚の定尺単板群を一度に搬送して堆積処理することが可能であるが、搬送機構として、図示は省略したが、例えば吸着式の搬送コンベアを用いる場合、或は例えば先記特許文献1に開示される如く、定尺単板群の上下いずれか片方のみに搬送コンベアを備えて搬送機構を構成する場合等は、毎回一枚ずつしか処理できないので、本発明に係る堆積処理装置を構成する搬送機構の形態は、所要処理枚数に応じて決定するのが適切である。 Although not shown, for example, in place of the transport mechanism composed of the upper conveyor A and the lower conveyor B in the illustrated embodiment, an endless stab is formed by locking a large number of piercing bodies on the peripheral surface. A conveying mechanism comprising a puncturing conveyor having a landing conveying belt, a pulley for mounting the piercing conveying belt, a rotating shaft for fitting the pulley, a bearing for the rotating shaft, a drive source for the rotating shaft, and the like. In addition, in place of the single plate pressing mechanism D in the illustrated embodiment, the single plate pressing mechanism serving as a single plate pressing mechanism D has a disengagement mechanism that also serves as a single plate pressing mechanism D. Each time a single plate group that is arranged in the vicinity and is stuck by the sticking conveyance belt reaches the upper part of the deposition place, the disengagement mechanism is operated to fix the fixed plate by the sticking conveyance belt. A mode in which the sticking of the single plate group is released and pressed down to the deposition site is adopted. By deposition apparatus, it can be carried out deposition processing method according to the present invention, if necessary, by appropriately setting the length of the puncturing deposition of barbs wear the conveyor belt, a plurality superposed sheets of constant Although it is possible to carry a stacking process by transporting a single sheet group at a time, although not shown as a transport mechanism, for example, when an adsorption-type transport conveyor is used, or disclosed in, for example, the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 As described above, when a transport mechanism is configured by providing a transport conveyor only on one of the upper and lower sides of a single plate group, since only one sheet can be processed each time, the transport constituting the deposition processing apparatus according to the present invention. It is appropriate to determine the form of the mechanism according to the required number of processed sheets.

また、図示は省略したが、必要に応じては、前記段落(0046)に於て説明した刺着コンベア式の搬送機構を備えた堆積処理装置に、先記図示実施例に於て備えたものと同様の単板押圧機構を別途に併設しても差支えなく、更にその場合には、必要に応じて、先記単板押圧機構兼用の係合解除機構から、単板押圧機構の機能を省略するようにしても差支えない。 Moreover, those Although not shown, if necessary, to the deposition processing apparatus having a transport mechanism of the puncturing deposition conveyor type described At a the paragraph (0046), with At a Sakiki illustrated embodiment The same single plate pressing mechanism can be provided separately. In that case, if necessary, the function of the single plate pressing mechanism is omitted from the disengagement mechanism that also serves as the single plate pressing mechanism. It does not matter if you do it.

尚、前記各実施例に於ては、定尺単板群の落下開始位置への到達を、各コンベア類に付設した回転検出器の検出信号に基づいて判定するよう構成したが、定尺単板群の落下開始位置への到達を判定する手段についても特に制約はなく、図示は省略したが、例えばリミットスイッチ・光電管等から成る単板検知器を適宜位置に付設し、該単板検知器の検知信号に基づいて、定尺単板群の落下開始位置への到達を判定するよう構成しても差支えなく、或は前記回転検出器の検出信号と単板検知器の検知信号の併用も可能である。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the arrival of the fixed single plate group at the drop start position is determined based on the detection signal of the rotation detector attached to each conveyor. The means for determining the arrival of the plate group at the drop start position is not particularly limited and is not shown. However, for example, a single plate detector composed of a limit switch, a phototube or the like is attached to the appropriate position, and the single plate detector is provided. Based on the detection signal, it may be configured to determine the arrival of the fixed single plate group to the fall start position, or the detection signal of the rotation detector and the detection signal of the single plate detector may be used in combination. Is possible.

以上明らかな如く、本発明は、定尺単板群を順次堆積処理する際に発生していた、堆積山の前・後端側に於ける小幅単板の墜落を、特異な構成を以って抑制することにより、従来に比べて良好な堆積処理を行い得るようにしたものであって、単に堆積山の堆積姿勢の良化のみならず、次工程に於ける乾燥装置への定尺単板群の挿入をも一段と安定化させる波及的効果を奏するものであり、実効性の高い発明である。   As is apparent from the above, the present invention has a unique configuration for the fall of the narrow single plate on the front and rear end sides of the piles, which occurred when the single plate group is sequentially deposited. In this way, it is possible to perform a better deposition process than in the past. This is a highly effective invention that exerts a ripple effect that further stabilizes the insertion of the plate group.

本発明に係る堆積処理装置の実施例の概略平面説明図である。It is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the deposition apparatus according to the present onset bright. 本発明に係る堆積処理装置の実施例の概略側面説明図である。It is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the deposition apparatus according to the present onset bright. 図1・図2に例示した堆積処理装置の部分拡大動作説明図である。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged operation explanatory view of the deposition processing apparatus illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2. 図1・図2に例示した堆積処理装置の部分拡大動作説明図である。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged operation explanatory view of the deposition processing apparatus illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2. 図1・図2に例示した堆積処理装置の部分拡大動作説明図である。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged operation explanatory view of the deposition processing apparatus illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A :上部コンベア
B :下部コンベア
C :係合解除機構
D :単板押圧機構
E :搬入コンベア
6 :補助支持部材
7 :進退作動部材
8 :堆積台
9 :敷板
10 :制御機構
A: Upper conveyor B: Lower conveyor C: Disengagement mechanism D: Single plate pressing mechanism E: Loading conveyor 6: Auxiliary support member 7: Advance / retreat operation member 8: Stacking base 9: Base plate 10: Control mechanism

Claims (6)

ベニヤ単板を繊維方向と直交方向に搬送する搬送機構を用いて、複数枚の小幅ベニヤ単板が擬似広幅定尺板状に集合整形せしめられて成る定尺ベニヤ単板群を、堆積場所の上方へ搬送すると共に、落下する定尺ベニヤ単板群を常に概ね一定の高さにて受止めるべく堆積場所に備えた昇降自在な堆積台に向けて、前記搬送した定尺ベニヤ単板群を落下させて堆積する堆積処理方法であって、落下する定尺ベニヤ単板群を構成する小幅ベニヤ単板の内で、最先端又は最後端に位置する小幅ベニヤ単板の少なくともいずれか片方が、単板搬送方向の上手側又は下手側の少なくともいずれか一方の側に於て、所定の堆積位置に対して著しくはみ出ている場合に、該はみ出た部分の端部を、適宜形状の補助支持部材を用いて暫定的に補助支持することと、該暫定的な補助支持を解除することとを、搬送機構からの定尺ベニヤ単板群の落下が複数回行われる都度、繰返し実施しながら、順次堆積処理することを特徴とする定尺ベニヤ単板群の堆積処理方法。   Using a transport mechanism that transports the veneer veneer in the direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, a group of fixed veneer veneers, in which a plurality of small veneer veneers are assembled and shaped into a quasi-wide width veneer, While transporting upwards, the transported standard veneer veneer group is directed toward the elevating and lowering stacking base provided at the deposition site so as to always receive the falling standard veneer veneer group at a substantially constant height. It is a deposition processing method for dropping and depositing, and among the narrow veneer single plates constituting the falling regular veneer single plate group, at least one of the narrow veneer single plates located at the foremost end or the last end, When at least one of the upper side and the lower side in the veneer conveying direction is significantly protruded from a predetermined deposition position, an auxiliary support member having an appropriate shape is formed at the end of the protruding portion. Assistance provisionally using The temporary veneer unit is characterized in that the temporary auxiliary veneer is released while the temporary support is released repeatedly every time the group of the standard veneer single plate group is dropped a plurality of times from the transport mechanism. A plate stacking method. 搬送機構によって毎回一枚ずつ定尺ベニヤ単板群を搬送し、落下させて成る請求項1記載の定尺ベニヤ単板群の堆積処理方法。   2. The method for depositing a veneer veneer sheet group according to claim 1, wherein the veneer veneer sheet group is conveyed and dropped one by one by a conveyance mechanism. 搬送機構によって毎回複数枚ずつ定尺ベニヤ単板群を搬送し、落下させて成る請求項1記載の定尺ベニヤ単板群の堆積処理方法。   2. The method for depositing a fixed-ply veneer single plate group according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixed-ply veneer single plate groups are transferred and dropped by the transfer mechanism each time. 複数枚の小幅ベニヤ単板が擬似広幅定尺板状に集合整形せしめられて成る定尺ベニヤ単板群を、繊維方向と直交方向に堆積場所の上方まで搬送する搬送機構と、落下する定尺ベニヤ単板群を常に概ね一定の高さにて受止めるべく、堆積場所に備えた昇降自在な堆積台と、定尺ベニヤ単板群が堆積場所の上方に到達する都度、搬送機構と定尺ベニヤ単板群との係合を解除し、堆積台に向けて定尺ベニヤ単板群を落下させる係合解除機構とを少なくとも備えて成る堆積処理装置であって、堆積台上の所定の堆積位置に臨む単板搬送方向の上手側又は下手側の少なくともいずれか一方の側に、所定の堆積位置に対して著しくはみ出た小幅ベニヤ単板の端部を暫定的に補助支持する適宜形状の補助支持部材を、単板搬送方向と同方向又は逆方向へ進退自在に備え、更に前記補助支持部材を進退させる進退作動部材を備え、而も常態に於ては前記補助支持部材を堆積台寄りに前進させると共に、搬送機構からの定尺ベニヤ単板群の落下が複数回行われる都度、前記補助支持部材を一度ずつ一時的に後退させるべく、前記進退作動部材の作動を制御する制御機構を備えたことを特徴とする定尺ベニヤ単板群の堆積処理装置。   A transport mechanism that transports a group of standard veneer veneers, each of which is formed by collecting and shaping a plurality of small veneer single plates into a quasi-wide standard plate shape, to the upper side of the deposition site in a direction perpendicular to the fiber direction, and a falling standard In order to receive the veneer veneer group at a generally constant height, the elevating and lowering stacking base provided at the deposition site, and the transport mechanism and the fixed scale each time the standard veneer veneer group reaches above the deposition site A deposition processing apparatus comprising at least a disengagement mechanism that disengages the veneer veneer group and drops the fixed-length veneer veneer group toward the deposition table. An appropriately shaped auxiliary that provisionally supports the end of the small veneer veneer that protrudes significantly from the predetermined deposition position on at least one of the upper and lower sides of the veneer conveying direction facing the position. Advancing and retracting the support member in the same direction as the veneer conveyance direction or in the opposite direction In addition, there is provided an advance / retreat operation member for advancing and retreating the auxiliary support member. Under normal conditions, the auxiliary support member is advanced toward the stacking table, and the regular veneer single plate group is dropped from the transport mechanism. A veneer single plate group deposition processing apparatus comprising a control mechanism for controlling the operation of the advance / retreat operation member so that the auxiliary support member is temporarily retracted once each time a plurality of times is performed. . 毎回一枚のみの定尺ベニヤ単板群が搬送可能な搬送機構を用いて成る請求項4記載の定尺ベニヤ単板群の堆積処理装置。5. The deposition apparatus for a regular veneer single plate group according to claim 4, comprising a transport mechanism capable of transporting only one regular veneer single plate group each time. 毎回複数枚の定尺ベニヤ単板群が搬送可能な搬送機構を用いて成る請求項4記載の定尺ベニヤ単板群の堆積処理装置。5. The deposition apparatus for a fixed-ply veneer single plate group according to claim 4, comprising a transport mechanism capable of transporting a plurality of fixed-ply veneer single plate groups each time.
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