JP4728493B2 - タービンエンジンに冷却用空気を供給する方法及び装置 - Google Patents
タービンエンジンに冷却用空気を供給する方法及び装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4728493B2 JP4728493B2 JP2001065849A JP2001065849A JP4728493B2 JP 4728493 B2 JP4728493 B2 JP 4728493B2 JP 2001065849 A JP2001065849 A JP 2001065849A JP 2001065849 A JP2001065849 A JP 2001065849A JP 4728493 B2 JP4728493 B2 JP 4728493B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- fuel
- engine
- heat
- cooling device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/22—Fuel supply systems
- F02C7/224—Heating fuel before feeding to the burner
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/12—Cooling of plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/12—Cooling of plants
- F02C7/14—Cooling of plants of fluids in the plant, e.g. lubricant or fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/12—Cooling of plants
- F02C7/16—Cooling of plants characterised by cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/12—Cooling of plants
- F02C7/16—Cooling of plants characterised by cooling medium
- F02C7/18—Cooling of plants characterised by cooling medium the medium being gaseous, e.g. air
- F02C7/185—Cooling means for reducing the temperature of the cooling air or gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
- F05D2260/205—Cooling fluid recirculation, i.e. after cooling one or more components is the cooling fluid recovered and used elsewhere for other purposes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/567241 | 2000-05-11 | ||
| US09/567,241 US6578362B1 (en) | 1999-05-17 | 2000-05-11 | Methods and apparatus for supplying cooling air to turbine engines |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001317370A JP2001317370A (ja) | 2001-11-16 |
| JP2001317370A5 JP2001317370A5 (enExample) | 2008-04-24 |
| JP4728493B2 true JP4728493B2 (ja) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=24266326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001065849A Expired - Fee Related JP4728493B2 (ja) | 2000-05-11 | 2001-03-09 | タービンエンジンに冷却用空気を供給する方法及び装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6578362B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1154136B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4728493B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60134809D1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6935831B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-08-30 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for operating gas turbine engines |
| GB0327641D0 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2003-12-31 | Rolls Royce Plc | Control arrangement |
| US7272933B2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2007-09-25 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for operating gas turbine engines |
| US7294323B2 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2007-11-13 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Method of producing a chemical hydride |
| US7607307B2 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2009-10-27 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for controlling cooling air temperature in gas turbine engines |
| US8127547B2 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2012-03-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Gas turbine engine with air and fuel cooling system |
| US8056345B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2011-11-15 | United Technologies Corporation | Hybrid cooling of a gas turbine engine |
| US8973398B2 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2015-03-10 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Apparatus and method for regasification of liquefied natural gas |
| US8371127B2 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2013-02-12 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Cooling air system for mid turbine frame |
| US8186169B2 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-29 | General Electric Company | Nitrogen cooled gas turbine with combustor nitrogen injection and partial nitrogen recycling |
| GB2490678A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-14 | Rolls Royce Plc | A gas turbine power plant cooling system controller |
| US8943827B2 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2015-02-03 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Fuel air heat exchanger |
| US9279341B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2016-03-08 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Air system architecture for a mid-turbine frame module |
| US9109842B2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2015-08-18 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Fuel air heat exchanger |
| US9429075B2 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-08-30 | General Electric Company | Method of operating a fuel heating system |
| US9359902B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2016-06-07 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Turbine airfoil with ambient cooling system |
| US9512780B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2016-12-06 | General Electric Company | Heat transfer assembly and methods of assembling the same |
| US10487739B2 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2019-11-26 | General Electric Company | Cooling system for a turbine engine |
| US9995314B2 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2018-06-12 | General Electric Company | Cooling system for a turbine engine |
| US20170114721A1 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-04-27 | General Electric Company | Method and system for managing heat flow in an engine |
| US10273812B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2019-04-30 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Turbine rotor coolant supply system |
| US11105265B2 (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2021-08-31 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Supplemental cooling air for turbine exhaust components and surfaces |
| US11174789B2 (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2021-11-16 | General Electric Company | Air cycle assembly for a gas turbine engine assembly |
| US11067000B2 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2021-07-20 | General Electric Company | Hydraulically driven local pump |
| EP4019753B1 (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2024-11-20 | Ansaldo Energia Switzerland AG | Power plant comprising a gas turbine assembly and a steam turbine assembly for forming a combined cycle and method for operating this power plant |
| US11788470B2 (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2023-10-17 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine thermal management |
| US11702958B2 (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2023-07-18 | General Electric Company | System and method of regulating thermal transport bus pressure |
| US12410752B2 (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2025-09-09 | General Electric Company | System and method of detecting an airflow fault condition |
| US12196131B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2025-01-14 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine |
| US12428992B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2025-09-30 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine |
| US12392290B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2025-08-19 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine |
| US12410753B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2025-09-09 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine |
| US12503980B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2025-12-23 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine engine |
| EP4495012A1 (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2025-01-22 | Airbus Operations, S.L.U. | Conditioning system for an aircraft |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2970437A (en) * | 1956-02-28 | 1961-02-07 | Thompson Ramo Wooldridge Inc | High temperature pumping system with variable speed pump and refrigeration by-product |
| US2979293A (en) * | 1956-03-02 | 1961-04-11 | Jay A Mount | Cooling for supersonic aircraft |
| US3038308A (en) * | 1956-07-16 | 1962-06-12 | Nancy W N Fuller | Gas turbine combustion chamber and method |
| US3974642A (en) * | 1973-01-26 | 1976-08-17 | Fives-Cail Babcock Societe Anonyme | Hybrid cycle power plant with heat accumulator for storing heat exchange fluid transferring heat between cycles |
| US4187675A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1980-02-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Compact air-to-air heat exchanger for jet engine application |
| US4404793A (en) * | 1980-03-20 | 1983-09-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Apparatus for improving the fuel efficiency of a gas turbine engine |
| US4773212A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1988-09-27 | United Technologies Corporation | Balancing the heat flow between components associated with a gas turbine engine |
| US5255505A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-10-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | System for capturing heat transferred from compressed cooling air in a gas turbine |
| DE4213023A1 (de) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-28 | Asea Brown Boveri | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Gasturbogruppe |
| US5267608A (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1993-12-07 | General Electric Company | Heat exchanger and reactor for aircraft and propulsion systems |
| US5317877A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1994-06-07 | General Electric Company | Intercooled turbine blade cooling air feed system |
| FR2695161B1 (fr) * | 1992-08-26 | 1994-11-04 | Snecma | Système de refroidissement d'un compresseur de turbomachine et de contrôle des jeux. |
| JP3499258B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-16 | 2004-02-23 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 液化天然ガスを燃料として用いるガスタービンの運転方法およびガスタービン機構 |
| KR100370910B1 (ko) * | 1993-12-10 | 2003-03-31 | 트랙테블 엘엔지 노쓰 아메리카 엘엘씨 | Lng조합싸이클플랜트시스템및조합싸이클플랜트의용량및효율을향상하기위한방법 |
| FR2734319B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-15 | 1997-07-18 | Aerospatiale | Dispositif pour prelever et refroidir de l'air chaud au niveau d'un moteur d'aeronef |
| US5724806A (en) | 1995-09-11 | 1998-03-10 | General Electric Company | Extracted, cooled, compressed/intercooled, cooling/combustion air for a gas turbine engine |
| US5782076A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1998-07-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Closed loop air cooling system for combustion turbines |
| JPH1193694A (ja) | 1997-09-18 | 1999-04-06 | Toshiba Corp | ガスタービンプラント |
| DE19744456A1 (de) * | 1997-10-08 | 1999-01-28 | Siemens Ag | Gasturbinenanlage und Gas- und Dampfturbinenanlage mit einer derartigen Gasturbinenanlage sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Gasturbinenanlage |
| US6065282A (en) | 1997-10-29 | 2000-05-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | System for cooling blades in a gas turbine |
| US6035627A (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 2000-03-14 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Inc. | Turbine engine with cooled P3 air to impeller rear cavity |
| US6295803B1 (en) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-10-02 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Gas turbine cooling system |
| US6584778B1 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2003-07-01 | General Electric Co. | Methods and apparatus for supplying cooling air to turbine engines |
-
2000
- 2000-05-11 US US09/567,241 patent/US6578362B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-03-09 JP JP2001065849A patent/JP4728493B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-09 DE DE60134809T patent/DE60134809D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-09 EP EP01302178A patent/EP1154136B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60134809D1 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
| EP1154136B1 (en) | 2008-07-16 |
| EP1154136A3 (en) | 2003-06-04 |
| JP2001317370A (ja) | 2001-11-16 |
| EP1154136A2 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
| US6578362B1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
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