JP4693661B2 - Anti-vibration structure of pool - Google Patents

Anti-vibration structure of pool Download PDF

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JP4693661B2
JP4693661B2 JP2006066302A JP2006066302A JP4693661B2 JP 4693661 B2 JP4693661 B2 JP 4693661B2 JP 2006066302 A JP2006066302 A JP 2006066302A JP 2006066302 A JP2006066302 A JP 2006066302A JP 4693661 B2 JP4693661 B2 JP 4693661B2
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pool
vibration
surface portion
building
water
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JP2007239386A (en
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高史 山川
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Yamaha Corp
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Yamaha Corp
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Description

本発明は、プールの防振構造及びその施工方法に係り、更に詳しくは、建物に設置したプールから当該建物に伝播する振動を低減することができるプールの防振構に関する。 The present invention relates to a vibration-proof structure and construction method of the pool, and more particularly to anti Fu構Concrete pool it is possible to reduce the vibration propagating from the pool installed in the building to the building.

従来、建物にプールを設置するための種々の構造が知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。かかる構造では、プールでの水泳や飛び込み等によって建物に伝わる固体音を低減し、プール外部での騒音の発生を抑制することが要求される。この要求に対応すべく、建物のスラブとプールの底面部との間に防振ゴムを設けてプールを支持する防振構造や、スラブ上に敷設されたグラスウール等の上にプールの底面部を載置するいわゆる浮床構造が採られている。また、防振ゴム等を使用しない一般の構造においても、発泡スチレン等をプールの底面に敷設することで、ある程度防振効果は得られるが、プールの横方向のずれを抑制するため、スラブ上に配置されてプールの側面部に当接する支持部材が設置される。   Conventionally, various structures for installing a pool in a building are known (for example, Patent Document 1). In such a structure, it is required to reduce the solid sound transmitted to the building by swimming or jumping in the pool and to suppress the generation of noise outside the pool. In order to respond to this requirement, a vibration-proof rubber is installed between the building slab and the bottom of the pool to support the pool, and the bottom of the pool is placed on glass wool laid on the slab. A so-called floating floor structure is used. Also, even in a general structure that does not use anti-vibration rubber, etc., laying foamed styrene or the like on the bottom of the pool can provide some anti-vibration effect. A support member that is disposed in contact with the side surface of the pool is installed.

特開平7−62907号公報JP-A-7-62907

しかしながら、前者の防振構造にあっては、支持構造が複雑となったり、施工に要する労力が大きくなる傾向が強く、プール設置に要するコスト的な負担が増大するという不都合がある。また、前者の浮床構造にあっては、プールの周辺に配管スペースが必要となり、躯体構造が複雑となって施工上の手間が増大する。
更に、後者の一般の構造は、支持部材がサウンドブリッジとなってプール内での振動が当該プールの側面部から支持部材を介してスラブに伝播し、プール外部に対する十分な防振性能が得られなくなる、という不都合を招来する。
However, the former anti-vibration structure has a disadvantage that the support structure is complicated and the labor required for the construction tends to increase, and the cost burden required for pool installation increases. Further, in the former floating floor structure, a piping space is required around the pool, and the structure of the frame is complicated, which increases the labor for construction.
Furthermore, in the latter general structure, the support member becomes a sound bridge, and the vibration in the pool propagates from the side surface of the pool to the slab through the support member, so that sufficient anti-vibration performance for the outside of the pool is obtained. Inconvenience that it disappears.

[発明の目的]
本発明は、このような不都合に着目して案出されたものであり、その目的は、簡単な構造により、プールの利用による建物への振動伝播を抑制することができるプールの防振構を提供することにある。
[Object of invention]
This invention has been proposed in view of such disadvantages, and its object is a simple structure, the pool that can suppress propagation of vibrations to the building by the use of the pool proof Fu構granulation Is to provide.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明は、底面部と当該底面部の外周側で起立する側面部とを備えて貯水可能な内部空間を形成するプールの防振構造において、
前記底面部内面側と側面部内面側とに、貯水された水に接するとともに、連続気泡を有する発泡弾性体からなる防振材を取り付ける、という構成が採用されている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vibration isolating structure for a pool that includes a bottom surface portion and a side surface portion standing on the outer peripheral side of the bottom surface portion to form an internal space capable of storing water.
Wherein on the bottom inner surface side and side surface portion inner surface side, with contact with the water storage water, attaching a vibration-proof material comprising a foamed elastic body having continuous air bubbles, it is employed configuration that.

本発明によれば、プールの内側に防振材を取り付ける簡単な構造により、プールの底面部側だけでなく側面部側においても防振効果を得られるようになり、前述のような支持部材を用いてもサウンドブリッジとなることを回避することができる。これにより、構造の簡略化や施工労力の軽減化を達成しつつ、水泳等のプール利用時に、プール外部に騒音が発生することを抑制することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, the simple structure for attaching the vibration isolator to the inside of the pool enables the vibration isolating effect to be obtained not only on the bottom surface side but also on the side surface side of the pool. Even if it is used, it can be avoided that it becomes a sound bridge. As a result, it is possible to suppress the generation of noise outside the pool when using the pool such as swimming while achieving simplification of the structure and reduction of construction labor.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1には、施形態に係るプールを建物に設置した構造を模式化した概略断面図が示されている。この図において、プール10は、スラブS上に設置されており、このスラブSは、略水平方向に向けられて所定のビルやスポーツ施設等の建物を構成している。プール10は、底面部11と、この底面部11の外周側から起立する側面部12とを備えて貯水可能な内部空間を形成している。 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation structure of the pool according to the implementation embodiments the building schematizes is shown. In this figure, a pool 10 is installed on a slab S, and the slab S is oriented in a substantially horizontal direction to constitute a building such as a predetermined building or a sports facility. The pool 10 includes a bottom surface portion 11 and a side surface portion 12 rising from the outer peripheral side of the bottom surface portion 11 to form an internal space capable of storing water.

前記スラブSの上面には、砂14が敷設されており、この砂14の上にプール10の底面11が載置されている。また、スラブS上には、前記側面部12の外周面に添設する支持部材15が設けられ、この支持部材15によってプール10の横方向のずれが抑制されるようになっている。なお、スラブS上において、支持部材15の外側には、コンクリート等からなる躯体部Cが立設されている。   Sand 14 is laid on the upper surface of the slab S, and the bottom surface 11 of the pool 10 is placed on the sand 14. On the slab S, a support member 15 attached to the outer peripheral surface of the side surface portion 12 is provided, and the lateral displacement of the pool 10 is suppressed by the support member 15. On the slab S, a housing portion C made of concrete or the like is erected outside the support member 15.

前記底面部11の内面側及び側面部12の内面側には、弾性を有する防振材17が略全域に亘って取り付けられている。この防振材17は、貯水された水に接するとともに、所定の厚みを有するボード状若しくはシート状に形成され、その材質として、発泡弾性体が例示でき、独立気泡及び連続気泡のうち、連続気泡が採用される。これは、連続気泡の方が、変形時に内部の水が流通する粘性抵抗により減衰する振動エネルギーが大きくなることが期待できるからである。 On the inner surface side of the bottom surface portion 11 and the inner surface side of the side surface portion 12, an anti-vibration material 17 having elasticity is attached over substantially the entire area. The vibration isolator 17 is in contact with the stored water and is formed in a board shape or a sheet shape having a predetermined thickness. As the material, a foamed elastic body can be exemplified, and among the closed cells and the open cells, the open cells Is adopted. This is because the open cell can be expected to increase the vibration energy that is attenuated by the viscous resistance through which the internal water flows during deformation.

従って、このような施形態によれば、プールPの利用によって生じる水の振動を防振材17によって減衰することができる。従って、プールPだけでなく支持部材15にも振動が伝播し難くなり、ひいては、スラブS等に伝わる振動も抑制して階下や隣室に対する防振性能を向上させることができる。また、既存のプールPに対して防振材17をいわゆる後付けすることが可能となり、安価で簡単な施工により防振性を高めることが可能となる。 Therefore, according to this implementation form, it can be attenuated by vibration-proof material 17 vibration of water caused by the use of the pool P. Therefore, it becomes difficult for vibration to propagate not only to the pool P but also to the support member 15, and as a result, vibration transmitted to the slab S or the like can be suppressed, and the vibration-proof performance for the downstairs and the adjacent room can be improved. In addition, the vibration isolator 17 can be retrofitted to the existing pool P, and the vibration isolation can be improved by inexpensive and simple construction.

本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。
すなわち、本発明は、特定の実施の形態に関して特に図示し、且つ、説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想及び目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上に述べた実施形態に対し、形状、位置若しくは方向、その他の詳細な構成において、当業者が様々な変形を加えることができるものである。
従って、上記に開示した形状などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状などの限定の一部若しくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。
The best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this.
That is, the present invention has been particularly shown and described with respect to particular embodiments, but is not limited to the embodiments described above without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in terms of position, orientation, and other detailed configurations.
Therefore, the description limited to the shape disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded one part or all part is included in this invention.

例えば、防振材17は、底面部11及び各側面部12にそれぞれ一枚ずつとしたり、それらの面方向に沿う所定間隔毎に分割して複数枚を組み合わせる構造としてもよい。
また、防振材17は、底面部11及び各側面部12の略全領域に取り付けることが好ましいが、支持部材15がサウンドブリッジとならず、建物への振動伝播が抑制できる限りにおいて、防振材17を部分的に省略して、建物への接触面を少なくした構造としてもよい
For example, the vibration isolator 17 may have a structure in which one piece is provided for each of the bottom surface portion 11 and each side surface portion 12, or a plurality of vibration isolation materials 17 are combined at a predetermined interval along the surface direction.
Further, the vibration isolator 17 is preferably attached to substantially the entire area of the bottom surface portion 11 and each side surface portion 12, but as long as the support member 15 is not a sound bridge and vibration propagation to the building can be suppressed, the anti-vibration material 17 It is good also as a structure which abbreviate | omitted material 17 partially and reduced the contact surface to a building .

施形態に係るプールを建物に設置した構造を模式化した概略断面図。Schematic sectional view schematically illustrating the installation structure of the pool according to the implementation embodiments the building.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10・・・プール、11・・・底面部、12・・・側面部、17・・・防振 10 ... pool, 11 ... bottom surface portion, 12 ... side portion, 17 ... vibration-proof material

Claims (1)

底面部と当該底面部の外周側で起立する側面部とを備えて貯水可能な内部空間を形成するプールの防振構造において、
前記底面部内面側と側面部内面側とに、貯水された水に接するとともに、連続気泡を有する発泡弾性体からなる防振材を取り付けたことを特徴とするプールの防振構造。
In the vibration isolating structure of the pool that includes a bottom surface portion and a side surface portion that stands on the outer peripheral side of the bottom surface portion to form an internal space capable of storing water,
Wherein on the bottom inner surface side and side surface portion inner surface, the water has been with contact with water, the vibration damping of the pool, characterized in that fitted with vibration-proof material comprising a foamed elastic member having open cells.
JP2006066302A 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Anti-vibration structure of pool Expired - Fee Related JP4693661B2 (en)

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JP2006066302A JP4693661B2 (en) 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Anti-vibration structure of pool

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JP2009170107A Division JP2009235902A (en) 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Vibration isolation structure for pool

Publications (2)

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JP2007239386A JP2007239386A (en) 2007-09-20
JP4693661B2 true JP4693661B2 (en) 2011-06-01

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