KR100778659B1 - Sound and dust proofing bottom parts for building - Google Patents

Abstract

A sound and vibration proof flooring for a building is provided to reduce the manufacturing cost thereof and to minimize noise and vibration generated between floors. A sound and vibration proof flooring comprises a waterproof plate(20) installed on a slab and including waterproof panels, a vibration proof member(30) installed on the waterproof panel and including rubber material, a pipe guiding plate(50) installed on the vibration proof member and including pipe guiding panels(40) and a pipe covering plate(70) installed on the pipe guiding panel and including pipe covering panels. The waterproof panel has a draining pore(12) having a first diameter(D1). The vibration proof member includes a middle part having the first diameter(D1) and an upper part and a lower part that have a second diameter larger than the first diameter.

Description

Soundproof, dustproof flooring for buildings {SOUND AND DUST PROOFING BOTTOM PARTS FOR BUILDING}

1 is a cross-sectional view of the soundproofing, dustproof flooring according to the prior art,

2 is a perspective view of a pipe guide panel according to the present invention;

3 is a bottom view of the pipe cover panel according to the present invention,

4 is a perspective view of a dustproof support member according to the present invention;

5 is an exploded perspective view of soundproofing and dustproof flooring of a building according to the present invention;

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the combined soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building according to the invention,

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building according to the invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: waterproof panel 12: waterproof opening 14: waterproof projection

20: waterproof plate 30: dustproof support member 32: dustproof support groove

34: dustproof support protrusion 40: piping guide panel 42: piping guide opening

44: pipe mounting groove 46: pipe guide groove 48: pipe guide protrusion

50: pipe guide plate 60: pipe cover panel 62: pipe receiving groove

64: pipe cover groove 70: pipe cover plate 100: slab

110: foam concrete 120: piping 130: mortar

140 porous porous member D1 first diameter portion D2 second diameter portion

The present invention relates to a soundproofing and a dustproof flooring of a building for soundproofing and dustproofing, as well as direct vibration and shock noise transmitted to a slab of a building.

In general, the floor structure of the building is a wet method to cure aerated concrete on the upper part of the concrete slab, install a heating pipe on the cured foam concrete, and cure by pouring cement mortar to form a floor layer on the installed heating pipe. Was done.

Also, in recent years, in order to reduce the noise between floors of high-rise apartments or multi-unit houses, building flooring structures have been made in such a way as to purchase a soundproofing member between the concrete slab and the ondol floor.

Patent No. 10-0552981 shown in Fig. 1 comprises an upper plate portion, a support portion for supporting the upper plate portion, a filling means filled between the support portion, and a noise preventing means provided on the lower surface of the support portion. The legs to support the long and short will be made.

The problem in that the noise preventing means is taken, there is a problem that the vibration / shock noise is transmitted to the lower slab through the support structure through the noise prevention means for supporting the heating pipe and the support structure.

In addition, the conventional materials are expensive materials, difficult construction, and require an expert at the time of construction, there is a problem of increasing the construction time, cost increases, the construction is not popularized only for some high-end buildings there was.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by the present invention, to provide a soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building that can block the noise and vibration between floors using an inexpensive member.

In addition, it is easy to construct and install, to provide a soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building that can be easily and simply installed by anyone without a professional.

According to the present invention, the waterproof plate is provided by the combination of a plurality of waterproof panels located on the upper surface of the slab of the building; Located on the upper surface of the waterproof panel, the dust-proof support member is provided with a resilient rubber material; A pipe guide plate provided by a combination of a plurality of pipe guide panels positioned on an upper surface of the dustproof support member; In the soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building consisting of a pipe cover plate provided by a combination of a plurality of pipe cover panel located on the upper surface of the pipe guide panel,

The waterproof panel has a waterproof opening having a first diameter portion in the center of the upper surface; The anti-vibration support member has a second diameter portion having a diameter larger than the first diameter portion at upper and lower portions, and has a first diameter portion between the upper and lower portions, and has a cylindrical shape having a different diameter penetrated along a height. Prepared by; The pipe guide panel is achieved by the soundproof, dustproof flooring of the building, characterized in that the pipe guide opening having the first diameter portion corresponding to the position of the waterproof opening is formed.

Here, the waterproof panel, the pipe guide panel and the pipe cover panel may be provided in a square plate shape having the same size.

In addition, the waterproof panel may be formed with a waterproof protrusion for coupling the dust-proof support member on the waterproof panel.

Here, the dustproof support member may have a dustproof support groove formed at a position corresponding to the waterproof protrusion at the bottom thereof, and a dustproof support protrusion configured to couple the pipe guide panel thereon.

In addition, the pipe guide panel is provided with a pipe mounting groove for mounting the pipe on the basis of the pipe guide opening formed by the pipe guide panel, respectively, up, down, left and right, the upper portion for coupling the pipe cover panel A pipe guide protrusion may be formed, and a pipe guide groove may be formed at a position corresponding to the dustproof support protrusion.

Here, the pipe cover panel may be provided with a pipe receiving groove for accommodating the pipe at a position corresponding to the pipe mounting groove at the bottom, a pipe cover groove may be formed corresponding to the pipe guide protrusion.

Preferably, the waterproof panel, the dustproof support member, and the pipe guide panel may be filled with a porous sound absorbing member in an inner space formed by the waterproof panel, the dustproof support member, and the pipe guide panel.

Hereinafter, soundproofing and dustproof flooring of a building according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a perspective view of a pipe guide panel according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a bottom view of the pipe cover panel according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a perspective view of the dustproof support member according to the present invention, Figure 5 is according to the present invention 6 is an exploded perspective view of the soundproofing and dustproof flooring of a building according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a combined cross-sectional view of the soundproofing and dustproofing flooring of a building according to the present invention.

2 and 5, the soundproofing, dustproof flooring material for building according to the present invention, the waterproof plate 20 is provided by the combination of a plurality of waterproof panels 10 located on the upper surface of the slab of the building; Located on the upper surface of the waterproof panel 10, the dust-proof support member 30 is provided with a resilient rubber material; A pipe guide plate 50 provided by coupling of a plurality of pipe guide panels 40 positioned on an upper surface of the dustproof support member 30; In the soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building consisting of a pipe cover plate 70 is provided by the combination of a plurality of pipe cover panel 60 located on the upper surface of the pipe guide panel 40,

The waterproof panel 10 has a waterproof opening 12 having a first diameter portion (D1) in the center of the upper surface; The dustproof support member 30 has a second diameter portion D2 having a diameter larger than the first diameter portion D1 at upper and lower portions, and the first diameter portion D1 between the upper and lower portions. It is provided in a cylindrical shape having a different diameter penetrated along the height; The pipe guide panel 40 forms a pipe guide opening 42 having the first diameter portion D1 corresponding to the position of the waterproof opening 12.

The waterproof panel 10 has a waterproof opening 12 having the first diameter portion (D1) is formed, the upper surface includes a waterproof projection 14 for coupling with the dust-proof support member (30).

Here, the waterproof panel 10 serves to block moisture, which may be introduced by being waterproofed, and may be provided with various materials. Preferably, the waterproof panel 10 may be provided with waterproof porous porous reinforced plastic.

The pipe guide panel 40 has a pipe guide opening 42 formed at a position corresponding to the waterproof opening 12, and includes a pipe guide protrusion 48 for coupling with the pipe cover panel 60 thereon. And, the lower portion is formed with a pipe guide groove 46 for coupling with the dustproof support member (30).

In addition, the pipe guide panel 40 is a semi-circular pipe mounting groove 44 of the upper, lower, left, right with respect to the center of the pipe guide opening 42 so that the pipe 120 pipe is mounted on the upper surface. Is formed.

Preferably, the pipe guide panel 40 may be formed of a material having a heat resistant, heat insulating polymer structure resistant to load and temperature changes.

Referring to FIG. 3, the pipe cover panel 60 is formed at a lower portion thereof with a pipe receiving groove 62 corresponding to the pipe mounting groove 44 to accommodate the pipe 120 and the pipe guide protrusion 48. Corresponding to and forms a pipe cover groove (64).

Here, the pipe cover panel 60 may be provided with various materials, but may be provided with a highly thermally compressed plastic material capable of efficient heat transfer to the upper side (bubble concrete and mortar).

Meanwhile, the pipe cover panel 60 accommodates and protects the pipe 120 pipe and prevents foam concrete and mortar from being poured into the pipe guide panel 40 installed below. Perform.

Referring to FIG. 4, the anti-vibration support member 30 has a wide diameter at the top and the bottom thereof, and has a narrow diameter between the top and the bottom thereof, and is provided in a cylindrical structure having a changed diameter based on height.

Here, the upper part of the anti-vibration support member 30 includes an anti-vibration support protrusion 34 for engaging with the pipe guide groove 46 formed by the pipe guide panel 40, and the waterproof panel 10 at the bottom. It includes a dust-proof support groove 32 for coupling with the waterproof protrusion 14 to be formed.

In addition, the anti-vibration support member 30 is made of a rubber material having elasticity, and may have an effect of absorbing vibration due to an impact introduced from the upper side.

Preferably, a steel spring (not shown) is embedded in the stop portion forming the first diameter D1 of the dustproof support member 30, and the upper part and the lower part forming the second diameter D2 are assembled. And a double shock absorbing structure that absorbs shock as a material having elasticity primarily, and absorbs shock by using a flow of steel springs, thereby improving the dustproofing effect of the dustproof support member 30. It can be maximized further.

Although FIG. 4 illustrates the dustproof support member 30 as a combination of cylinders having a constant diameter, the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to the efficiency, the diameter is reduced with a constant slope based on the height, and then the diameter is increased. It can be configured in an elongated shape, and of course, the dustproof support member 30 can be provided in various modifications.

Referring to FIG. 6, the waterproof plate 20 is installed by the combination of the waterproof panel 10, the dustproof support member 30 is installed thereon, and the piping guide panel 40 is coupled thereon. Guide plate 50 is installed, the pipe 120 is accommodated, and finally, the pipe cover plate 70 is installed by the combination of the pipe cover panel 60, the soundproof, dustproof flooring of the building according to the invention Configured.

Here, the semi-cylindrical pipe mounting groove 44 formed in the upper portion of the pipe guide panel 40 and the semi-cylindrical pipe receiving groove 62 formed in the lower portion of the pipe cover panel 60 correspond to each other. It may have an effect of protecting the pipe (120).

In addition, the pipe guide panel 40 is made of a heat insulating material, heat-resistant material does not transfer the heat of the pipe 120 to the lower side, the pipe cover panel 60 is made of a heat conductive material is provided in the heat of the pipe 120 Since it is uniformly delivered to the upper side, it can have a more efficient thermal insulation effect.

Here, in the configuration of the waterproof plate 20, the pipe guide plate 50 and the pipe cover plate 70, by providing a fastening means (not shown) in each of the area to be installed the waterproof panel 10 is fixed to install There are various methods that can be implemented such as a method, a method of fixing and installing the fastening means of each panel, and a method of fixing and installing using an adhesive rod and an adhesive member, but is not limited to any one method, and changed as necessary. Of course it is possible.

Referring to FIG. 7, the waterproof plate 20 is installed and fixed on the slab 100 of the building, the dustproof support member 30 is installed and fixed to the waterproof protrusion 14, and the pipe guide plate to the dustproof support protrusion 34. 50 is fixed to the installation, the pipe cover plate 70 is installed and fixed to the pipe guide protrusion 48, the foam concrete 110 is poured on the cured, and mortar 130 is poured on the cured building again Of soundproof and dustproof flooring.

Here, the first diameter portion D1 included in the waterproof plate 20 and the pipe guide plate 50 and the first diameter portion D1 and the second diameter portion formed inside the dustproof support member 30. (D2) is provided at a position corresponding to each other, and when viewed in cross section, forms an opening of the double muffler structure as a whole.

As shown by the arrow, the sound wave introduced into the opening of the double muffler structure is moved from the narrow space to the wide space by the change of the cross-sectional area of the present opening, and is reflected by the inner wall of the narrow space, so that an acoustic interference phenomenon occurs. do.

In addition, due to the double muffler structure, the above-described acoustic interference phenomenon occurs once more, whereby the interference between the sound waves is further increased to exhibit an additional noise attenuation effect.

Preferably, in order to exhibit a more efficient noise attenuation effect, the porous sound absorbing member 140 is filled in the opening of the double muffler structure, whereby sound waves propagating air into the medium and the porous sound absorbing member 140 are provided. By increasing the frictional force of the liver, an additional noise damping effect can be obtained.

As described above, the soundproofing and dustproof flooring of a building according to the present invention can provide a soundproofing and dustproof flooring of a building that can block interlayer noise and vibration by using an inexpensive member.

In addition, the construction and installation is easy, it is possible to provide a soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building that anyone can easily and simply construction without the need for professionals.

Claims (7)

A waterproof plate 20 provided by a combination of a plurality of waterproof panels 10 positioned on an upper surface of the slab 100 of a building; Located on the upper surface of the waterproof panel 10, the dust-proof support member 30 is provided with a resilient rubber material; A pipe guide plate 50 provided by coupling of a plurality of pipe guide panels 40 positioned on an upper surface of the dustproof support member 30; In the soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building consisting of a pipe cover plate 70 is provided by the combination of a plurality of pipe cover panel 60 located on the upper surface of the pipe guide panel 40, The waterproof panel 10 has a waterproof opening 12 having a first diameter portion (D1) in the center of the upper surface; The dustproof support member 30 has a second diameter portion D2 having a diameter larger than the first diameter portion D1 at upper and lower portions, and the first diameter portion D1 between the upper and lower portions. It is provided in a cylindrical shape having a different diameter penetrated along the height; The pipe guide panel 40 is a soundproofing, dust-proof flooring of the building, characterized in that the pipe guide opening 42 having the first diameter portion (D1) corresponding to the position of the waterproof opening 12 is formed. The method of claim 1, Soundproofing and dustproof flooring of the building, characterized in that the waterproof panel 10, the pipe guide panel 40 and the pipe cover panel 60 is provided in a square plate shape having the same size. The method of claim 1, The waterproof panel 10 is a soundproofing, dustproof flooring of a building, characterized in that the waterproof protrusions 14 for coupling the dustproof support member 30 on the top of the waterproof panel 10 is formed. The method according to claim 1 or 3, The dustproof support member 30 has a dustproof support groove 32 formed at a position corresponding to the waterproof protrusion 14 at the bottom thereof, and a dustproof support protrusion 34 for coupling the pipe guide panel 40 to the top thereof. Soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building, characterized in that the formation. The method of claim 4, wherein The pipe guide panel 40 has a pipe mounting groove 44 for mounting the pipe 120 on the basis of the pipe guide opening 42 formed by the pipe guide panel 40 up, down, left, and right, respectively. Is formed, the upper pipe guide protrusion 48 for coupling the pipe cover panel 60 is formed, the lower pipe guide groove 46 is formed in a position corresponding to the anti-vibration support projection (34) Soundproof and dustproof flooring of the building. The method of claim 5, The pipe cover panel 60 has a pipe receiving groove 62 for accommodating the pipe 120 at a position corresponding to the pipe mounting groove 44 at a lower portion thereof, and corresponds to the pipe guide protrusion 48. Soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building, characterized in that the pipe cover groove 64 is formed to be coupled. The method of claim 1, The waterproof panel 10, the dustproof support member 30, and the pipe guide panel 40 are porous sound absorbing members in the inner space formed by the waterproof panel 10, the dustproof support member 30, and the pipe guide panel 40. Soundproofing, dustproof flooring of the building, characterized in that the filling (140).

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