JP4684568B2 - Porch structure of apartment house - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a structure of a porch of an apartment house.

  As a porch structure of an apartment house in which a plurality of dwelling units are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, stacked in the vertical direction, and a common corridor is provided on one side of the dwelling unit group arranged in parallel on each floor, for example, ( As shown in A) and (B), a common space (a space for a porch) 3 connected to the common hallway 2 is provided between two dwelling units 1 arranged in parallel, and the entrance 4 of each dwelling unit 1 is a common space. What was provided facing both sides of 3 is known (patent document 1).

  In addition, 6 is a balcony. Reference numeral 7 shown in FIG. 5A denotes a slit formed between two dwelling units 1 arranged in parallel (a space in the atrium open to the side opposite to the common corridor 2 of the building). An opening 8 is formed in the facing wall so that it is easy to ensure lighting and ventilation.

As shown in the above figure, it is preferable to provide a common space 3 between two dwelling units 1 and provide an entrance 4 in the common space 3 in order to make a quaint collective housing such as a detached dwelling unit. When the four face each other, there are many cases that care about neighbors, including privacy issues.

  As a solution to such a problem, first, as shown in FIG. 6, it is conceivable to provide a partition 5 in front of the entrance 4 facing each other. However, if the front doors 4 are separated from each other, the neighbors will be worried, and it may be a hindrance to their neighbors. .

Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-44978

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an apartment house pouch structure that allows for security considerations while considering privacy and other problems. It is in.

In order to achieve the above object, technical measures taken by the present invention are as follows. That is, the structure of the porch of an apartment house according to the invention of claim 1 is provided with a common space connected to a common hallway between two dwelling units, and the entrances of each dwelling unit are provided opposite to both sides of the common space and face each other. the central portion of the front door, provided the height is set to the width of 0.8 times to 1.5 times the post column and the entrance opening width along a thereto about 2m partition, the lower portion of the partition It is characterized in that a gap is formed so that the feet can be seen .

  In addition, as a partition, what inserted plate materials, such as polished glass and an opaque acrylic board, in a framework, a reinforced concrete panel, etc. are used. The height of the partition is desirably about 2 m, and it is desirable to form a gap so that the feet can be seen between the lower side of the partition and the floor surface. The post column (column having no beam at the upper end) may be a decorative column having the same height as the partition.

According to the configuration of the present invention, a space that becomes a blind spot does not occur while ensuring the necessary minimum privacy, which is also effective in crime prevention. That is, according to the invention described in claim 1, 0 width of the entire post pillars and partitions along a it, because it is comparable to the opening width of Xuan Guan, that is, the entrance aperture width. Since the width is set to about 8 times to 1.5 times, it is impossible to see the entrance of the neighbor from the vicinity of the entrance of one of the dwelling units, and it is possible to create a relationship that can be seen if you try to see it. In other words, in the relationship between neighbors, it is desirable not to look when the other party thinks that you do not want to see it, and when the other party thinks that you want to do something, such as push selling, it is desirable to rush to the book, The invention can embody such considerations.

  In addition, when the width of a partition or the like is in the above range, there is no dead space where the body can be completely hidden from the entrance of the neighboring house, so pressure can be given to the criminal. It is also effective for crime prevention, such as suppression of picking.

  FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view illustrating the structure of an apartment house pouch according to the present invention. This pouch structure is arranged in parallel in a housing complex in which a plurality of dwelling units 1 are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, stacked in the vertical direction, and provided with a common corridor 2 on one side of a group of dwelling units arranged in parallel on each floor. A common space (pouch space) 3 connected to the common hallway 2 is provided between the two dwelling units 1, and the entrances 4 of the respective dwelling units 1 are provided facing both sides of the common space 3. A partition 5 set to have a lateral width (width in a direction parallel to the entrance 4) substantially equal to the opening width of the entrance 4 is provided at the center.

  6 is a balcony. Reference numeral 7 denotes a slit formed between two dwelling units 1 arranged in parallel (an open space on the side opposite to the common corridor 2 of the building), and an opening 8 is formed in the wall facing the slit 7. Therefore, it has been devised so that it is easy to ensure lighting and ventilation. A handrail 9 is provided at the inner end of the common space 3 facing the slit 7, but a wall having a window that allows ventilation and lighting may be provided. The entrance 4 is provided slightly outside the inner end of the common space 3, and a gap through which a person can pass is formed between the partition 5 and the handrail (or wall) 9.

  In addition, as the partition 5, what inserted plate materials, such as polished glass and an opaque acrylic board, in the frame is used. The height of the partition 5 is set to about 2 m, and a gap is formed between the upper side of the partition 5 and the ceiling surface, and the gap between the lower side of the partition 5 and the floor surface is such that the feet can be seen. Is formed.

  According to the above configuration, the width of the partition 5 is approximately the same as the opening width of the entrance 4, so if you do not look at the entrance 4 of the neighboring house from the vicinity of the entrance 4 of one of the dwelling units 1, you will not be able to see it. Can create a visible relationship. In other words, in the relationship between neighbors, it is desirable to consider not to see when the other party does not want to see, and to rush when the other party thinks that the other party wants to do something, such as push selling Such consideration can be realized by making the width of 5 equal to the opening width of the entrance 4.

  In addition, if the width of the partition 5 is about the same as the opening width of the entrance 4 for picking the entrance door, a blind spot space that can completely hide the body from the entrance 4 of the adjacent house does not occur. It can apply pressure and is effective in crime prevention, such as suppression of picking.

  “Same extent as the opening width of the entrance 4” is the same as the opening width of the entrance 4 and includes a case where the width is narrower than the opening width and a case where it is wider than the opening width. Specifically, it is preferably about 0.8 to 1.5 times the opening width of the entrance 4. If the width of the partition 5 is too narrow, it can be seen from the vicinity of the entrance 4 of one of the dwelling units 1 to the inside of the entrance 4 of the neighbor, and privacy cannot be ensured. If it is too wide, a blind spot is created. This is because the suspicious person in front of 4 disappears.

  FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a post column (column having no beam at the upper end) 10 having a lateral width (width in a direction parallel to the entrance 4) substantially equal to the opening width of the entrance 4 is provided at the center of the entrance 4 facing each other. There is a feature in the point. In this example, the post column 10 is configured as a column that supports the slab of the common space 3. In addition, the post column 10 is formed as a circular column in the drawing, but a cross-section in which the width (thickness) in the direction perpendicular to the width is narrower may be a flat or elliptical column. When the post pillar 10 is narrower than the opening width of the entrance 4, the post pillar 10 is formed in a required lateral width by covering the periphery of the pillar with a finishing material. Since other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment of FIG. 1, the same reference numerals are given to the same components, and the description thereof is omitted.

  According to this configuration, in addition to the same effects as those of the embodiment of FIG. 1, the post pillar 10 supports the slab of the common space 3, so that the beam provided at the inner end of the slab of the common space 3 can be omitted. There is an effect.

  3 and 4 show another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a post pillar 10 narrower than the opening width of the entrance 4 and a narrow partition 5 along the opening 10 are provided in the center of the entrance 4 facing each other, and the overall width of the post pillar 10 and the partition 5 ( The width in the direction parallel to the entrance 4) is characterized in that it is set to be approximately the same as the opening width of the entrance 4. In providing the narrow partitions 5 along the thin post pillars 10, as shown in FIG. 3, the partitions 5 may be provided on both sides of the post pillars 10, respectively. As shown in FIG. A partition 5 may be provided on one side. Other configurations and effects are the same as those of the embodiment of FIG.

It is a schematic plan view which illustrates the structure of the porch of the apartment house concerning the present invention. It is a schematic plan view which shows other embodiment of this invention. It is a schematic plan view which shows other embodiment of this invention. It is a schematic plan view which shows other embodiment of this invention. It is a top view which shows a prior art example. It is a top view which shows a comparative example.

1 Dwelling unit 2 Common corridor 3 Common space 4 Entrance 5 Partition 10 Post pillar

Claims (1)

Providing a common space leading to the common hallway between the two dwelling units, provided on the face-to-face the entrance of each of the dwelling units on both sides of the common space, in the center of the opposite entrance, tall along with it and post pillars of about 2m height The apartment building is provided with a partition set to a width of about 0.8 to 1.5 times the opening width of the front door, and a gap is formed at the bottom of the partition so that the feet can be seen. Pouch structure.

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